应用文词汇及句子汇总一、求助信词汇及短语bother/ annoy (v.) 困扰forbid—forbade—forbidden (v.) 禁止，阻止interfere (n.) 干扰merely (adv.) 仅仅，只不过timely 及时的give me a hand 帮助我in advance 提前in a dilemma 进退两难，左右为难cope with / deal with 解决，处理，应对figure out 解决，想出make use of… 使用at a loss 不知所措句子1.I am writing in the hope that you can give me some advice on my study.2.I am now in greet need of your advice on how to cope with the heavy burden of study.3.I was told the learning center provides help for students and I am in urgent need of your assistance.4.I feel in a dilemma and I don’t know how to cope with this problem.5.Faced with/facing so many difficulties, I really don’t know how to solve them.6.What makes things worse is that I am still at a loss what topic to choose and how to collect relevant materials.7.It would be appreciated if you could give me some useful suggestions.8.I will be grateful if you can spare time to give me your hand.二、咨询信单词及短语detail (n.) 细节inquire (v.) 询问puzzle (v.) 使困惑purchase (v.) 购买admission (n.) 门票，入场费accommodation 住宿arrangement 计划，安排favorable 肯定的，有利的prompt 迅速的，立刻的in response to… 作为对…的回应be informed of… 被通知…句子1.I’m writing to inquire about some questions regarding/concerning your English training course for this summer.2.I’m writing to you to learn about the related information about your advertisement on the Internet.3.What puzzles me most is how many lessons you will provide every day.4.I’d like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.5.Could you please tell me the working time for each day and whether we can have any day off each week?6.I want to be formed of the return time so that I can make some necessary arrangements beforehand.7.I’ d be greatly grateful if you could furnish me with the relevant material regarding the above aspects.8.Your prompt and favorable reply would be highly appreciated.9.Your attention to this letter would be highly appreciated and I’m expecting you your early reply.三、建议信单词及短语master (v.) 掌握recommend (v.) ---- recommendation (n.) 建议practical 实用的accessible 可获得的，可得到的attentively 聚精会神地turn to be useful in… 在…中变得有用master a language掌握/学会一门语言a great deal of practice 大量的练习overcome difficulty 克服困难take…into consideration/account 考虑…; 把…考虑在内draw one’s attention 引起…的注意do harm to… 对…有害; 有损…uncivilized behavior 不文明行为effective measure 有效措施句子1.Learning from your letter that you have trouble/difficulty in learning Chinese, here are my tips for you to solve your problem.2.I’m glad to give you some advice on how to learn Chinese well.3.I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behavior among us students which surely does harm to the image of our school.4.I’d like to recommend that you read some Chinese storybooks, which will contribute greatly to enlarging your vocabulary.5.You should listen attentively to your teacher in class and practice more frequently after class because mastering a language requires a great deal of practice.st but not least, idiomatic Chinese is easily accessible to you through watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs.7.I would be happy/delighted to know if my suggestions have turned out to be useful in your study.8.I would be more than happy if you can take my suggestions into consideration/account.9.I hope my suggestions will be of benefit/help to you.四、申请信单词及短语apply (v.) ---- application (n.) 申请proficiency [prəˈfɪʃənsi] n.熟练，精通obliged [əˈblaɪdʒd]感激的precious 珍贵的in harmony with… 与…和谐相处hunt for 寻找be qualified for… 胜任…have a nose of…对…很敏感，善于发现…(后通常接news)get a scoop 获得独家新闻be skilled in… 擅长，精通meet one’s requirements 符合…的要求句子1.I learned from the newspaper that your company is hunting for an English secretary and I firmly believe that both my education and personality meet your requirements.2.Personally speaking, I am confident that I am qualified for the scholarship.3.I have great passion for study. Owing to my efforts, I have gained “A” in every subject so far.4.I majored in English at university, so my proficiency in English allows me to cope with language work with ease.5.Most importantly, I have a nose of news, which might help me to get a scoop if I am offered the job.6.Being easygoing, I can always work in harmony with others.7.I shall be much obliged/grateful if you will offer me a precious opportunity to have an interview.8.I will appreciate it if you could give my application a kind consideration and I am looking forward to your early reply.9.I greatly appreciate any of your favorable consideration of my application.五、推荐信单词及短语hesitate (v.) ----hesitation (n.) 犹豫tuition 学费definitely 一定地，肯定地firmly 坚定地，坚决地( I firmly believe that…)satisfy one’s interest 满足…的兴趣get along with… 与…相处rely on… 依靠…be convinced that… 相信/确信…be coincident with… 与…一致a sense of responsibility 责任感句子1.It gives me a great pleasure to recommend my classmate Gao Ming as the guide for your tour around our city.2.With reference to your requirements, I’ll recommend you a famous school.3.Being a native here, Gao Ming has a thorough knowledge of the city, so he can definitely satisfy your interest with his deep understanding of its history and culture.4.To improve students’ Chinese efficiently, its classes, all in small size with no more than 10 students in each, are instructed by expert Chinese teachers.5.I strongly recommend this travel plan and your favorable consideration will be very much appreciated.6.It would be very considerate if you could take recommendation into account.7.If you have any further questions, don’t hesitate to contact me.8.If you want to know more about the school, please contact me without hesitation.六、邀请信单词及短语overjoyed 万分高兴的，极度开心的unforgettable 难忘的impressive 令人印象深刻的on behalf of… 代表…arouse people’s awareness of… 引起人们对…的关注be adept at… 擅长…be concerned with… 关心…be willing to do… 想要做…; 愿意做…句子1.It is with the greatest pleasure that I am writing to invite you to act as a judge for English Speech Contest.2.I, on behalf of my classmates, genuinely invite you to attend our graduation farewell party to be held this Sunday.3.I am writing to ask whether you would be willing to attend the conference.4.Here are some details about this activity. / The following are some details about this activity. / Some details about this activity are as follow.5.What will be the most impressive is the last part, in which each of us will share unforgettable moments in the past three years.6.Our show, on the theme of environment, aims to arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection.7.We will be overjoyed to have you with us spending the meaningful night.8.I shall be much obliged for your reply at your earliest convenience.9.We’ll be glad if you can accept the invitation. We are looking forward to your favorable reply.七、祝贺信词汇及短语inspire (v.) --- inspiration (n.) 鼓舞，激励diligence[ˈdɪlɪdʒ(ə)ns](n.)勤奋，勤勉industry n. 勤勉perseverance [pəːsɪˈvɪər(ə)ns]毅力，恒心immense [ɪ'mens] 大量的，巨大的sufficient 足够的utmost 极度的，最大的prosperous [ˈprɒsp(ə)rəs] 成功的；繁荣的，昌盛的be proficient in… 精通…; 通晓…attain the goal 实现目标pay off （行动）取得好结果，取得成功be bound to do… 一定会…句子1.I’m much delighted to learn/hear of your success/achievements in the Chinese speech contest.2.I would like to extend to you my utmost congratulations on your success.3.Good news travels fast! Please accept my sincere/hearty/warm congratulations on your admission to Peking University.4.Naturally, I am not surprised at all, because I know how talented you are and how hard you’ve worked to attain the goal.5.A man of your ability and intelligence is bound to be successful.6.I know you would not have achieved this without industry and perseverance.7.I am sure you must have made immense efforts to make it.8.Your success will serve as a permanent inspiration to me. /Your success is also a great encouragement for me.9.All my best wishes for an even more prosperous future/successful career!10.Please accept my sincerest congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future.11.I am looking forward to your further achievements!八、感谢信单词及短语resume (v.) 继续；重新开始goodwill (n.) 友好，亲善gratitude (n.) 感激，感谢hospitality [hɒspɪˈtælɪtɪ] (n.) 款待，招待heartfelt 诚挚的，衷心的be conscious of 意识到，发现get the hang of… 掌握…call on sb. 拜访某人attend to 照顾，关心（attend to my life）be assigned to be… 成为…spare no efforts to do sth. 不遗余力做某事句子1.Here I am writing to express my sincere gratitude to you for helping me with my English.2.I am writing to convey/extend my heartfelt thanks to you for helping me with my English.3.It is my great pleasure to extend my hearty thanks to you for your goodwill to me during my visit in London.4.Conscious of/ Knowing my difficulty, you offered me timely encouragement and kept tutoring me after class.5.As days rolled on, I gradually get the hang of English learning.6.Without your timely assistance, I would have failed exams.7.You attended to my life considerately as if I were one of your family members.8.My true gratitude is beyond words.9.Please accept my sincere thanks again for your help, which I will never forget.10.Thank you again for your kindness and I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness.九、道歉信单词及短语cherish ['tʃerɪʃ] (v.) 珍爱compensation [kɑmpənˈseɪʃn](n.) 补偿，补救措施cramped 拥挤的appealing 吸引人的awfully 糟糕地attempt to do… 尝试做…take it for granted 认为理所当然skip the class 缺席课程make up 弥补，补足；编造；化妆句子1.I am writing to give my apology to you for having skipped your class today.2.It’s very kind of you to invite me to your birthday party. But much to my regret, I am/was unable to go there.3.I am writing to apologize for being unable to attend your birthday party, which is really a great pity for me.4.I am terribly/awfully sorry that, by my mistake, I have lost your English novel.5.Not being quite myself early this morning, I was sent to hospital by my mother and had a physical examination.6.Tomorrow morning, on arriving at school, the first thing I am to do is make up the missed class by consulting my classmates.7.To make compensation, I’m attempting at purchasing a new one for you online.8.Had I paid more attention then, I wouldn’t have made such a stupid mistake.9.I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and forgive my absence.10.Once again, I apologize for any inconvenience caused.十、投诉信单词及短语remedy ['remədi] (v.) 补救encounter (v.) 遇到henceforth (adv.) 今后，从此refund (v.) 退还，退款insecure [ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊə] (adj.)不可靠的，不安全的(insecure environment)instantly 立即地，立刻地complain about 抱怨regular customer 常客，老顾客much to one’s anger 让人很生气的是poor quality 质量差caution sign 警告标志in urgent need of… 急需…turn a deaf ear 充耳不闻，不愿意听句子1.I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with/at the poor quality of the book you sold me.2.I feel sorry, but I have to complain about your insecure environment and terrible service I encountered while shopping in your store.3.Much to my anger, the staff around just burst out laughing instead of helping me up.4.To my disappointment, your assistant refused, insisting that once purchased, no book shall bechanged.5.What’s worse, when we expressed our dissatisfaction, your waiters just turned a deaf ear to us.6.I hope you will give the due attention to this matter.7.I would appreciate it if you will investigate this matter and henceforth prevent such accidents (from) occurring again.8.In urgent need of a helpful and reliable dictionary, I would like you to have the dictionary changed or have my money refunded.9.To remedy the matter, I suggest you change a new book for me or get my money back.10.I think I should get my money back as compensation for my terrible experience.十一、通知单词及短语enrich (v.) 充实，丰富contest (n.) 比赛--- contestant (n.) 参赛者enthusiasm [ɪnˈθjuziˌæzəm] (n.) 热情submit to 提交至…deliver a lecture/speech 发表演讲adapt to适应…句子1.May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. (用于口头通知的开篇)2.To enrich our school culture and arouse students’ enthusiasm for English writing, our school is going to hold its annual English Story Writing Contest in December.3.To help the students of Grade One to adopt to their study as soon as possible, the English Club has invited our foreign English teacher to deliver a lecture on how to learn English well in the school hall next Friday afternoon.4.Winners of the contest will be awarded with specific certificates as an encouragement.5.Everyone is required to be present on time and take pens and notebooks.6.Everyone is welcomed to attend the party and there’s sure to be a lot of fun.十二、新闻报道词汇及短语admire (v.) 赞美，欣赏see (v.) 见证volunteer (v.) 自愿做(n.) 志愿者exhausted [ɪɡ'zɔːstɪd] (adj.) 精疲力竭的thereafter (adv.) 今后，从此以后breath-taking (adv.) 令人惊叹的，惊险的immensely (adv.) 极大地，无限地the elderly 老年人pay a visit 参观leave deep impression on… 对…留下深刻印象colorful campus life 多彩的校园生活句子1.On May Day, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, students from Class 3, Grade 2, volunteered at Sunshine Nursing School.2.Upon arrival, they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits in respect.3.As soon as they set their feet in the garden, all of them were deeply attracted by a wide range of plants.4.The performance of all the players was terrific and numerous moments were truly breath-taking.5.The activity benefit students a lot.6.Not only has it promoted the friendship between the two schools but also aroused immensely students’ interest in sports.7.What they did not only brought joy to others but also enriched their own lives.衔接词汇总Firstly… Secondly…Last but not least…To begin /start with… Additionally… What’s more…First of all … Second/Besides… Finally…Firstly… Meanwhile…To begin with… In addition/ Moreover… Last but not least…For one thing… For another… In addition/Besides…。
