2020年重庆市中考英语仿真模拟试卷一．听力题（共4小题)1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．trustB．truthC．truck3．A．China．B．Japan．C．Korea．4．A．No, she doesn’t．B．Yes，she does．C．Of course．二．听力题（共4小题）5．A．What's wrong？B．I’m sorry to hear that．C．With pleasure．6．What will Sally wear for the party？A．Her old jeans．B．Her red dress．C．Her green dress．7．What does the man want ？A．coffee．B．tea．C．water．8．A．Wu Na’s cousin．B．Wu Yu．C．Wu Na．三．听力题（共2小题）9．How much money does the woman have？A．30 yuan．B．40 yuan．C．60 yuan．10．听下面一段对话,回答下列小题．（1）What are the evening discussions about？A．Popular music．B．Popular writers．C．Popular operas．（2)When will Tom go to the evening discussions?A．On Tuesdays and Saturdays．B．On Tuesdays and Fridays．C．On Fridays and Saturdays．四．听力题（共1小题）11．听短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词．Susan's plans for next （1) ．In themorningSusan will take a （2）lesson．At noon Susan will have a quick lunch and then make amilk （3）．In the afternoon Helen will (4) Susan about herfamily problem．In the evening Susan will go to the English （5）near her home．五．选择题（共10小题）12．﹣﹣﹣Will there be exam next Thursday?﹣﹣﹣Yes．And exam is very important for me．( ）A．an; an B．a; a C．an；the D．a；the13．We still don’t know the result of the exam，and we'll have to wait______two days．（）A．other B．another C．the other D．others14．you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties，you’d better read more books about them．（）A．Unless B．Since C．Although D．Whether 15．There ________ a book sale in our school next month．（）A．will be B．will have C．was D．has16．﹣﹣Don’t smoke here,D ad．Smoking in public places．﹣﹣Oh,sorry．I'll stop right now．（）A．isn't allowed B．aren’t allowedC．doesn’t allowed17．﹣Shall we play tennis now?﹣Sorry，I can’t．I_____my homework．( ）A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing18．﹣﹣﹣Sometimes I don’t have enough time ______ with my parents．﹣﹣﹣You will if you spend more time ______ with them at home．（）A．to chat；to stay B．to chat；stayingC．chatting；to stay D．chatting；staying19．﹣Tim’s parents have bought a big house with a swimming pool．﹣Oh，it ________ be very expensive．( ）A．can’t B．must C．can D．mustn't20．I the Great Wall twice．The last time I there was two years ago．（）A．have been to；go B．have gone to；goC．have been to；went D．have gone to；went 21．（2016•临沂）﹣Excuse me，do you know _____ yesterday?﹣Sure．It closed at 6:00 p．m．yesterday．（）A．when the bookstore closesB．when does the bookstore closeC．when the bookstore closedD．when did the bookstore close六．完形填空（共1小题）22．In all the world’s cultures，people sing, play instruments，and celebrate with music．It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study．Experts （专家）are finding that because of the （1）our brains deal with music，learning to play aninstrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits （益处）．Music education has （2） a lot of attention．Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths，science，and language （3）．One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months，（4）that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements．The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes （音符) uses several parts of the （5），raising our ability to learn school subjects．Music is also used for （6）purposes，such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory．The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music．That's (7) an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago．For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's，listening to music can helpwake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories．Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music，(8）it activates （激活）both the left and right sides of our brains．One study observed (观察）people's brain activity as they listened to music by （9）William Boyce．It found that the brain activity was highestduring the short breaks (中断）between the movements of a piece．During each break，the person’sbrain expected what would come next，while organizing what he or she had just （10) ．This process （进程）is similar to the way our brain organizes information．It may explain why classical music can help improve memory．(1）A．way B．result C．style D．step（2)A．kept B．given C．received D．collected（3）A．marks B．skills C．points D．talentsB．considering C．explaining D．discovering （4）A．believing（5）A．body B．brain C．head D．heart（6）B．musical C．personal D．practical A．medical（7)A．how B．when C．why D．what(8）A．if B．since C．though D．unless （9）A．writer B．doctor C．teacher D．composerB．sung C．said D．done （10）A．heard七．阅读理解（共5小题)23．LostI lost my school ID card．I can't find it everywhere．If （如果）you see it,please call me at 238﹣8736．Thanks very much．EricArt FestivalAn art festival is on December 29th ，this Staturday．Students can see nice pictures,play interesting games and watch relaxing movies（电影)．Come with your calssmates and have fun at our festival！Book SaleOur shool has a book sale this Friday．It's at 3:30 p．m．in the school library．If you like books, you can come and buysome useful ones．You can also sell your books at that time．FoundI found a pair of sports shoes in Classroom 4B．Who lost it ？If it's yours, call Mr．Brown at 528﹣9236．You can also go to the teachers'office（办公室）to find me and get your shoes．Mr．Brown根据材料内容，选择最佳答案．（1）If you find Eric's school ID card，you can ．A．e﹣mail himB．call himC．go to his classroomD．go to the school library（2)The school book sale is in the library．A．on Saturday afternoonB．on Friday morningC．on Friday afternonD．in the evening(3）What does Mr．Brown do most probably?A．A studentB．A teacherC．A movie starD．A sports star（4)Can students play games at Art Festival?A．I don't think soB．Yes, I can．C．Sorry, they can’tD．Yes，they can（5)Where can we see the material(材料)？A．On a school notice board(公告栏)B．In a big book storeC．A t a movie festivalD．In a nice clothes store24．Dragons are not real animals，but look like a combination （组合体）of many animals such as snakes，fish and deer．They have two horns （角) and a long moustache （胡子）．With fantastic powers，they fly in the sky or swim in the sea．They can make rain，too．The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goodluck．The emperors of ancient China loved dragons．Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons．We are proud to call ourselves the "descendants （传人）of the dragon"．In Chinese，”excellent”people are often called "dragons”．A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons，for example，”Hoping one’s child will become a dragon，" which means hoping he or she will be successful．It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics．They are creative，confident，brave and quick﹣tempered．There are some famous"dragons”who have done excellent things，for example，Deng Xiaoping，the famous businessman Li Jiacheng and the movie star Zhao Wei．They are all very successful．There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head ﹣Raising Day and Dragon Boat Festival．We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them．These two festivals come every year，but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years．It was the year of the Dragon five years ago．The dragon is very important in Chinese culture．As the”descendants of the dragon", it is necessary for us to know the views on dragons in our culture．It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be"dragons"．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．（1)What does the Chinese dragon symbolize？A．A combination of many animals．B．Chinese sayings and idioms．C．Traditional festivals．D．Strength and good luck．（2）In the passage，the underlined sentence "Hoping one's child will become a dragon．”means in Chinese ．A．龙马精神B．龙飞凤舞C．望子成龙D．龙腾虎跃(3）What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?He may be．A．creative，confident，brave and powerfulB．creative，confident, brave and quick﹣tempered C．lovely，confident，brave and quick﹣tempered D．lucky，confident，creative and successful（4）Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon? A．1997．B．1998．C．2012．D．2018．（5）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE？A．Dragons are real animals．B．There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons．C．People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful．D．The”descendants of the dragon"are often called"dragons"．25．You’re going to a foreigner’s（外国人的）party．You must beexcited about it．But do you know what kind of gift you can send to your foreign friends? Here are some tips（建议）．◆In some western countries ，some gifts like kites, chopsticks，or an erhu may be people’s favorites．◆Use beautiful paper to wrap（包裹）the gifts．Remember not to use white，black or brown paper．◆For Japanese，gifts like tea or pens are nice．They don’t like big gifts．◆For Frenchmen．，gifts like candy，perfume (香水），wine or books are perfect．◆British people and Americans like flowers，wine and chocolate ,and you can relax and take it easily at their parties．◆In Arab countries，it's not polite to send a gift to someone when you meet him or her for the first time．You can give a gift when you meet a second time．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案（1）What may be people’s favorite gift（s）in some western countries ?A．CakesB．KitesC．BooksD．Football（2）People can use paper to wrap the gifts．A．whiteB．blackC．redD．brown（3）Tea is a good gift for Japanese because ．A．it is cheapB．Japanese don' t like big giftsC．it is deliciousD．it is dear(4）Which of the following is TRUE？A．In some western countries, an erhu is not a good gift．B．It's not good to send flowers to an American girl．C．It's impolite to send flowers to an American girl．D．People from different countries have different favorite gifts．(5）What is the passage mainly about？A．Some tips about how to send gifts to our foreign friends．B．Some ideas about how to make friends with people from other countries．C．Some popular gifts for American people．D．Some tips about how to receive gifts from our foreign friends．26．Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them．It’s great to have many friends，and I can’t think about my life without my friends．My best friend is Lisa．When I first met her，I was five．She is one year older than me．Now she is in the same class with me，in the 7th grade．She is tall and quite thin．She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes．I am not so beautiful．Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is．My name's Molly．I am tall enough but a little fat．Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things．She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history．I had to do a report（报告) on science once，but I didn't understand（理解）what the teacher said．The next day，I read it in front of the class．But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at（嘲笑）me．I felt very bad about myself．Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me．She tried to be nicer than anybody else and make me happy．I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don't understand me．Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her．She is also smart and she can deal with everything．I am happy to have a friend like her．（1）When Molly first met Lisa,Lisa was years old．A．5B．6C．7D．8（2）Lisa always helps Molly with her ．A．mathB．EnglishC．historyD．science(3)Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?A．Because Lisa did better than her．B．Because she didn’t read it aloud．C．Because her classmates laughed at her．D．Because the teacher didn’t understand her．（4）Which of the following words CANNOT describe Lisa? A．Shy．B．Friendly．C．Popular．D．Smart．(5）What can we learn from the passage？A．Lisa is taller than Molly．B．Molly is more beautiful than Lisa．C．Lisa has brown hair and blue eyes．D．Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa．27．Drones （无人机）can do a lot of things for us，taking photos, delivering things from packages to pizzas to beer and following wildanimals．But they have other uses now．Can you believe it？Drones can serve people coffee．US company IBM has made this kind of drone．It can deliver coffee to sleepy people．The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's data．Then，the drone will fly to the person．There is aspecial device （设备) under the drone．It helps the drone to give people coffee．The drone can also learn about someone's coffee﹣drinking habits and predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee．Drones can also save lives．One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save many people's lives．The drones are able to fly at speeds of up to 60 mph and when they are within a minute of the destination（目的地），the doctors receive a text and wait nearby．The drones drops off the package and then returns to its home．A 92﹣year﹣old hunter in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods．The police searched for him all night but failed to find him．Luckily，the drone tracked him down in 20 minutes．Also，drones helped the firefighters know about the fire in the wildfire fight．（1)The underlined word "predict”in the passage may mean ．A．计算B．预测C．感应D．测量（2）The writer talked about uses of drones in the passage．A．4B．5C．6D．7(3）From the passage we know that ．A．doctors use drones to save animals’lives in Africa B．drones can only deliver packages in the wildC．the drone helped to find the lost 92﹣year﹣old manD．the drones can help make coffee at home（4）We can probably read this passage in a ．A．travel guideB．story bookC．science bookD．cooking book（5)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A．Drones have many uses．B．Drones can save lives．C．Drones can find the lost．D．Drones can give people coffee．八．补全对话（共1小题）28．A．Can you tell me？B．I’m going to England for my holiday．C．No problem．D．It’s not polite to ask personal questions．E．You’re welcome．F．What should I call people there？A：Hi，Peter！Where are you going for your winter holiday？B：Hi，Bill!（1）A：I think you'd better know about the rules and customs in England．B：But I don’t know．（2）A：The first rule is that you should drive on the left﹣hand side of the road．B：What's the next rule?A：And you mustn’t ride your bike on the pavement．B：Is there anything else？A：(3）For example,"How old are you？""How much are these？"A: （4）B：You can call them Mr，Mrs or Miss and surnames．A:Thanks very much．B:（5）九．阅读表达(共1小题)29．A review of Adventures of Huckleberry FinnThis week I have been reading Adventures of Huckleberry Finn．I think that it is one of the most interesting books I have ever read．The novel was written by the American writer Mark Twain in 1885．It follows the adventures of one of the characters from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer，a twelve﹣year﹣old boy called Huckleberry Finn，or Huck Finn．At the start of the book,Huck Finn is staying with his father．However，his father drinks too much and does not treat him well,so Huck Finn runs away．He sails down the river on a raft（木筏）and comes to a small island．On the island,he finds a man called Jim．Jim is a slave（奴隶）, and he has run away because he does not want to be sold again．Huck decides to take Jim on the raft to a place where he can be free．As they go down the river，two men join them．Both of these men like to trick people in order to get money．One of the men does this by pretending to be a king．They meet many interesting people and have many adventures on their journey．In the end．the two men who like to trick people are caught and thrown in prison．Then Jim is caught and locked up as a slave．Finally it looks like Huck may have to go back to his father．Yet，all turns out well for Huck and Jim．To see what happens，you will have to read the book．The novel has many interesting ideas．It shows us that people should not be slaves,and that all men are the same even if they look different．I believe that is true．（1)When was Adventures of Huckleberry Finn written？（2）How old is Huck Finn？(3）Where does Huckleberry meet Jim？（4）Why does Jim run away?(5）What does the writer say about the two men？一十．句型转换（共5小题）30．Do you go to school by bus every Monday？（用last Monday 替换every Monday)you to school by bus ？31．My sister plays badminton at least twice a week．(就句子画线部分提问）does your sister play badminton?32．She often has dinner at half past six in the evening．（对划线部分提问)she often dinner in the evening？33．We have chemistry classes three times a week at school．（就划线部分提问）do you have chemistry classes at school ？34．他在跟英语老师相处的过程中，学到很多道理．He's learned a lot from with his English teacher．一十一．综合填空（共1小题）35．There was once an old woman in a village．She was very clever．Allthe children in the village often went to ask her questions．She often gave them the right．（1）．One day，Tom，a naughty（顽皮的）boy in the village，caught a little bird．He gathered all his friends around him．He said, "Let’s play a joke on the old woman．I’ll ask her what I have in my hands．Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird．Then I’ll ask her whether the bird is alive（活着的）or not．If she says the bird is dead，I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly (2) ．If she says the bird is alive，I'll quickly kill it and show(3）the dead bird．Either way，she'll be wrong．"The children agreed that this was a clever plan．So they went to the old woman's house．"Granny，we have a question for you，”they all shouted．"What's in my hands？" asked the little boy．"Well, it must be a bird,”relied the old woman．"But is it alive（4）dead?”asked the excited boy．The old woman （5）for a moment and then relied，"It is up to you，my child．”一十二．书面表达（共1小题)36．根据提示写一封60～80字的信．Tom 邀请Li Ping 参加他这周日的生日宴会,但Li Ping的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾．再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会．Li Ping感到很抱歉,只好写信辞谢．Dear Tom，Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party．I'd love to go but I can't．My parents____________．From Li Ping．参考答案与试题解析一．听力题（共4小题）1．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略二．听力题（共4小题）5．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】7﹣12 B【点评】略三．听力题（共2小题）9．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略四．听力题（共1小题）11．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略五．选择题(共10小题)12．【分析】﹣﹣﹣下星期四有一场考试吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．这次考试对我来说很重要．【解答】a，an,the三者都是冠词,a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指,意为”这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干”﹣﹣﹣下星期四有一场考试吗?﹣﹣﹣是的．这次考试对我来说很重要．”可知，"一场考试．"表泛指，用不定冠词,因exam是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an;因第二次提到的人或事情用定冠词,因此第二个空格用the，所以答案应是an；the．故选：C．【点评】本题考查了冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．13．【分析】我们还不知道考试结果，还要等两天．【解答】other其他的；another另一个;the other 两个种的另一个；others其他的人或物．根据意思:我们还不知道考试结果，还要等两天．故选：B．【点评】此题考查不定代词，在熟知不定代词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案．14．【分析】既然你对明清时期知之甚少，你最好多读一些关于他们的书．【解答】unless除非，引导条件状语从句;although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然；引导原因状语从句；whether是否；此题根据语境”既然你对明清时期知之甚少，你最好多读一些关于他们的书．”应该用since．故选：B．【点评】此题考查从属连词，在理解每个从属连词的意思和用法的基础之上,结合句子意思的细分析，便可以得出正确答案．15．【分析】下个月我们学校将有一次图书销售．【解答】答案：A．考查there be句型．句意：下个月我们学校将有一次图书销售．根据题干There ________ a book sale in our school next month．可知句子是there be句型的一般将来时，基本形式为there will be，故选A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答．16．【分析】不要在这里抽烟，爸爸，吸烟在公共场合是不被允许的．哦，对不起，我将立刻停止抽烟．【解答】答案：A 分析句子,结合选项，推测意思是不要在这里抽烟,爸爸,吸烟在公共场合是不被允许的．哦,对不起，我将立刻停止抽烟．这里主语是动作的承受者，表示现在的动作，故需要一般现在时的被动语态，其否定结构是am/is/are not+done，主语是动名词，即三单,故选：A．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．17．【分析】﹣﹣我们现在打网球好吗？﹣﹣对不起，我不能．我正在做作业．【解答】根据Shall we play tennis now，可知这里说的是现在的情况，所以下面做作业应该是一个正在进行的动作，时态用现在进行时,构成be+Ving．故选：D．【点评】解答本题需要注意现在进行时的构成:be+Ving．18．【分析】﹣﹣有时我没有充足的时间和我父母聊天．﹣﹣如果你和他们在家共度更多时光，你就会了．【解答】句意：有时我没有充足的时间和我父母聊天．如果你和他们在家共度更多时光，你就会了．根据固定搭配：enough后面应该使用动词不定式，而spend some time doing sth．花费时间做某事．结合句意．故选:B．【点评】此题考查动词固定搭配，在熟知动词意思用法基础上,结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．19．【分析】提姆的父母买了一个带游泳池的大房子．哦,它一定非常贵．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是提姆的父母买了一个带游泳池的大房子．哦,它一定非常贵．这里表示一定,肯定的意思，用must．A不可能，C可以，D不准．故选：B．【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．20．【分析】我去过长城两次．我最后一次去那是两年前．【解答】have been to 去过某地（已回来)；have gone to 去了某地（未回来），根据twice,表明已经去过现在已回来,所以第一个空格填have been to，排除B和D选项．go 一般现在时;went 一般过去时，根据two years ago，句子用一般过去时，所以第二个空格填went．故选：C．【点评】熟练辨析have been to与have gone to的区别．21．【分析】﹣﹣打扰了，你知道书店昨天什么时候关门的吗？﹣﹣﹣当然，是六点关门的．【解答】答案：C．这里是考查宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序,主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制．结合yesterday用一般过去时,故选：C．【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．六．完形填空（共1小题）22．【分析】文章介绍音乐在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高，音乐可以用于治疗一些疾病等等，文章还分析了导致这些现象的原因．【解答】（1）A 考查名词，A．way方式B．result结果C．style 方式D．step步骤，根据are finding that because of the…our brains deal with music，learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits （益处）．结合选项，推出句意：专家发现因为我们大脑处理音乐的方式，学习演奏乐器或者只是听音乐可以有很多好处，故选A．（2）C 考查动词，A．kept保持B．given给C．received接受D．collected收集,根据a lot of attention很多关注，可知是指音乐教育已经收到了很多关注,故选C．（3）B 考查名词,A．marks制造B．skills技巧C．points目的D．talents 天才，根据improve Maths，science，and language ，结合选项，可知是指帮助孩子提高数学，科学和语言技巧，故选B．（4)D 考查动词，A．believing相信B．considering认为C．explaining解释D．discovering 发现，根据One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months加拿大的一项研究跟踪调查了9个月儿童的智商得分,推出此处是指这项研究发现的结果,故选D．（5）B 考查名词，A．body身体B．brain大脑C．head头D．heart心脏, 根据uses several parts of the 结合前文说到学习音乐的孩子的考试分数提高了，推出音乐可以刺激到大脑更多区域,故选B．(6）A 考查形容词，A．medical医学的B．musical音乐的C．personal个人的D．practical 练习，根据such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory比如对影响记忆的疾病的治疗，可知音乐用于医学领域，故选A．（7）C 考查副词，A．how如何B．when什么时间C．why 为什么D．what什么, 根据That's …an old song can remind you ofsomething that happened years ago，结合选项,推出句意：那就是为什么一首老歌可以让你想起几年前发生的事情，故选C．（8）B 考查连词，A．if如果B．since因为C．though虽然D．unless 除非，根据it activates （激活）both the left and right sides of our brains它激活了我们的左右大脑，可知这是研究古典音乐的原因,故选B．（9)D 考查名词,A．writer作家B．doctor医生C．teacher老师D．composer作曲家，根据music by…，可知音乐和作曲家相关联，意思是”由William Boyce作曲的音乐"，故选D．(10）A 考查动词，A．heard听说B．sung唱C．said说D．done 做，根据During each break…,可知是指：在听到音乐的时候，每次音乐的中断,结合句意：在大脑组织他或她所听到的音乐信息时，每次音乐中断，大脑都会期待下一步是什么，故选A．【点评】对于此类记叙文章，答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读,重在对单词词义的考查及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断．所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累记忆单词外,还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯．七．阅读理解（共5小题)23．【分析】这篇阅读材料涉及失物招领，寻物启事，艺术节和书展．【解答】（1)B．细节理解题．根据I lost my school ID card．I can’t find it everywhere．If（如果）you see it，please call me at 238﹣8736．可知你捡到身份证，可以拨打电话．故选：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Our shool has a book sale this Friday．It's at 3：30 p．m．in the school library．可知书展在星期五下午．故选：C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据If it’s yours, call Mr．Brown at 528﹣9236．You can also go to the teachers’office(办公室）to find me and get your shoes．Mr．Brown．可知Brown先生在教师办公室,可知他是一名教师．故选：B．(4）D．细节理解题．根据An art festival is on December 29th ，this Staturday．Students can see nice pictures,play interesting games and watch relaxing movies(电影)．可知学生在意在艺术节上玩游戏．故选：D．(5）A．文章出处题．根据Lost，Art Festival，Book Sale,Found．可知这是广告,所以应该在公告栏里看到．故选：A．【点评】广告类的阅读材料一般比较直观，学生在阅读题干后可以带着问题在材料中直接找到答案．24．【分析】这是一篇社会文化类阅读，短文主要介绍了龙是不真实的动物，但看起来像一个许多动物的组合（结合体)．中国龙是一种力量，好运气的象征；中国古代的皇帝喜欢龙，他们的衣服上有龙的图案．龙在中国文化中是非常重要的．【解答】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and goodluck中国龙是力量和好运的象征．可知，是力量和好运．选D．2．C．句意猜测题．Hoping one's child will become a dragon希望自己的孩子成为龙．根据下一句which means hoping he or she will be successful这意味着希望他或她会成功．可知，意思是"望子成龙”．选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据第三段They are creative，confident，brave and quick﹣tempered他们富有创造力,自信，勇敢，性情急躁．可知，龙年生的人富有创造力，自信，勇敢，性情急躁．选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years．It was the year of the Dragon five years ago．但龙年是每十二年一次．五年前是龙年．可知，5年前应该是2012年是龙年．选C．5．B．推理判断题．根据第二段A number of Chinese sayings and idioms talk about dragons许多中国谚语和成语谈论龙．可知，B选项"关于龙有很多中国谚语和成语”正确．选B．【点评】阅读题型，段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．看不懂的词跳过，根据上下文猜意思，掌握一些常识．根据问题,找到关键语句，选择正确答案．25．【分析】本文就参加外国人的聚会时要注意的事情提出了一些建议．【解答】(1）B．细节理解题．根据In some western countries ，some gifts like kites，chopsticks，or an erhu may be people’s favorites．可知风筝是他们喜欢的礼物．故选：B．(2）C．细节理解题．根据Remember not to use white, black or brown paper．可知不得用白纸，黑纸和棕色的纸包礼物,故可以排除A,B和D项．故选：C．（3）B．细节理解题．根据For Japanese, gifts like tea or pens are nice．可知日本人喜欢茶叶．故选：B．（4）D．正误判断题．根据For Japanese，gifts like tea or pens are nice．For Frenchmen．, gifts like candy，perfume (香水），wine or books are perfect．等可知不同的国家人们喜欢的礼物不同．因此D项是正确的．故选：D．（5)A．主旨大意题．根据Here are some tips（建议）．可知本文就参加外国人的聚会提出了一些建议．故选：A．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．26．【分析】短文讲了主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中是非常重要的．每个人都需要朋友，都需要有个可以与之一起说笑，一起玩耍的人作伴．朋友就像天空中的太阳,会给我们的生活带来阳光，会使我们心情舒畅，也会使我们的寿命更长，为什么呢？因为朋友会使我们快乐，而快乐会促进人的健康．【解答】（1）B 细节理解题．根据第二段中My best friend is Lisa．When I first met her，I was five．She is one year older than me．我最好的朋友是丽莎．当我第一次见到她时，我五岁．她比我大一岁．可知莫莉首次遇见丽莎时丽莎是六岁，故选B．(2）A 细节理解题．根据第三段中My name's Molly．I am tall enough but a little fat．Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talkingabout different things．She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history．我的名字叫莫莉．我够高，但有点胖．丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情，谈论不同的事情．她总是帮助我学习数学，我有时帮助她学习英语和历史．可知丽莎总是帮莫莉学数学，故选A．(3）C 细节理解题．根据第三段中But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at （嘲笑）me．I felt very bad about myself．但是老师告诉我我的报告是错误的，我所有的同学都嘲笑我．我觉得自己很糟糕．可知莫莉觉得很不好是因为同学都嘲笑她，故选C．（4）A 推理判断题．根据最后一段中Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her．She is also smart and she can deal with （解决）everything．丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她．她也很聪明，她可以处理一切．可知丽莎是友好的，受欢迎的和聪明的，故选A．（5）D 细节理解题．根据最后一段中Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her．She is also smart and she can deal with (解决）everything．I am happy to have a friend like her．丽莎很友好,每个人都喜欢她．她也很聪明，她可以处理一切．我很高兴有像她这样的朋友．可知莫莉喜欢拥有丽莎这样的朋友，故选D．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．27．【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍现在面世的无人机不但可以进行快递服务,还可以为困倦的人提供咖啡、为他人送药、拯救他。
