全新冀教版八年级上英语Unit1能力训练含答案(2份)阅读理解

冀教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)1. I have never seen ________ interesting film before.A. such aB. such anC. so aD. so an2. We were ________ to hear the news.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises3. —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?—Yes, I gave it to her ________ I saw her.A. beforeB. untilC. as soon asD. so4. The teacher often encourages us ________ hard at school.A. studyingB. studyC. to studyD. studied5. He spent all the afternoon ________ the football game.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch6. Are you ready ________ your friend ________ the class?A. to introduce; toB. for introduce; toC. to introduce; forD. for introduce; for7. I've got two tickets for the concert. One is for you and ________ is for myself.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others8. No one tells us ______, so we need your help.A. how should we do B . what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it9. The best way of ________ the problem is by asking the teacher for help.A. dealing withB. agreeing withC. looking upD. giving up10. —I'd like to thank you for your invitation to the evening party.—________.A. With pleasureB. It's my pleasureC. For pleasureD. No pleasure二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Zhong Nanshan is a ________11 who saved many people's lives in our country.In 2003, SARS ________12in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and ________13parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds ofpeople died because of the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated (治疗) patients. Zhong ________14 much time in finding the cause of the disease. And with his way, many ________15 began to get better.________16 17 years later, he again helped the country to fight against COVID-19, a pandemic (流行病)in the world .After visiting Wuhan, Dr. Zhong spoke out frankly (直率地, 坦诚地) about human-to-humam transmission and ________17 people should go to the public places less. ________18 a doctor, he is very effective in calming public fear and anxiety with facts.Now Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ________19 young doctors. In 2020, Dr. Zhong was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest state honor, ________20 he had made a great contribution to China's fight against the pandemic.11. A. teacher B. doctor C. nurse D. scientist12. A. had B. held C. happened D. found13. A. other B. the others C. others D. another14. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent15. A. students B. patients C. doctors D. enemies16. A. On B. About C. Of D. For17. A. introduced B. showed C. advised D. stopped18. A. Of B. To C. As D. By19. A. trusts B. teaches C. saves D. thanks20. A. though B. even C. because D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Li Ming started his second year of middle school this term. There is a new physics lesson. It brings him to a new world. He did lots of exercises, but he still didn't do well in his exam. It made him sad. He wanted to do something to improve his physics scores. Firstly, he took out his old physics homework. Then he studied all of his wrong answers carefully. He found he was not careful enough and that he was short of knowledge. These findings are important, because they tell him to finish his homework more carefully and learn from others.Luckily, Li Ming's physics teacher also introduced a new learning way to him. She asked him to remember the important points. When he had questions, she explained (解释) them to him in a patient way.With the help of his teacher and his own hard work, he improved his exam score this month. It's small, but it's still a lot of encouragement for him. He has set a goal of getting a score of 90 for next month. He believes he can learn physics well.21. What grade is Li Ming in?A. Two.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine.22. Why didn't Li Ming do well in the exam?A. Because he did lots of exercises.B. Because the exam made him sad.C. Because he finished his homework more carefully.D. Because he was not careful enough and short of knowledge.23. What's the new learning way the physics teacher told him?A. Doing lots of exercises.B. Studying all of the wrong answers.C. Remembering the important points.D. Having enough rest.24. What does the underlined part “a lot of encouragement”probably mean inChinese?A. 许多耐心B. 许多目标C. 许多勇气D. 许多鼓励25. What's the best title for the passage?A. A patient teacherB. Physics examsC. Learning ways of physicsD. A new term四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)On October 16, 2021, China sent up her thirteenth spaceship Shenzhou-13 into space successfully. Three astronauts went together with it. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. And they have returned safely.Here is some information about the three astronauts.Born in October 1966, Zhai is the first Chinese to conduct a spacewalk, making China the third country in the world to master the technology for extravehicular activities(出舱活动). Zhai was admitted to the first batch of astronauts in 1998. During the Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008, he performed a landmark 20-minute spacewalk with the help of Liu Boming, who later became one of theShenzhou-12 crew.Wang Yaping is a great woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen as one of the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China's first astronaut to give lectures to school students while in space. She is also the first female Chinese astronaut to visit China's space station.Ye, also born in 1980, was selected into the second batch of astronauts in 2010. Ye speaks fluent English and is regarded as one of the key astronauts to host foreign counterparts (同行) when China's space station becomes fully operational(全面投入使用).26题完成句子；27、28题回答问题；29题找出并写下文章的主题句；30题翻译句子。

Unit 1 Me and My Class单元练习一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。

）1．The ________ of the heroes shows us that we should try our best to make our dreams come true. A．satisfaction B．surprise C．risk D．spirit2．—I’m not sure where to buy the ticket.—Sorry, I’ve no idea _________.A．either B．too C．also D．so3．—Could you ________ me your bicycle, please?—Of course. But you mustn’t lend it to others.A．lend B．borrowed C．borrow D．lent4．How nice you are in the new jacket! I also need ______.A．one B．that C．it D．either5．—I think the movie Hi, Mom is really good.—Yeah. I want to watch it ________.A．either B．again C．all6．—How long can I ______ these books?—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.A．keep B．lend C．have D．borrow7．—Is there _________ wrong with the e-bike?—I’m not sure. I will ask _________ to check it.A．anything; anyone B．something; someoneC．anything; someone D．something; anyone8．Put on your mask, ________, you can’t get into the hall.A．otherwise B．either C．in fact D．as a result9．—How long can you________ the book from the library?—A week.A．lend B．keep C．borrow D．get10．—When we have trouble with our studies, we need ________ to talk to.—I think so. I usually share my worries with my best friend.A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．no one11．You can ________ this dictionary from the library if you need it.A．lend B．keep C．borrow D．return12．It is reported that Li Ziqi has broken her record that she made ________ on the Chinese YouTube channel. A．happily B．angrily C．later D．earlier13．We can ________ some books from our school library and we can ________ them for two weeks.A．lend; borrow B．borrow; keep C．lend; keep D．buy; keep14．All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Eric. He had a bad cold.A．besides B．against C．except D．with15．My mom hates to drive out at this time ________ the road is very busy.A．because B．though C．until D．unless二、完型填空It's September now. We are 16 to school. I am happy to 17 all my teachers and friends again. They all 18 fine. We are in Grade 19 this year. We are going to learn a new subject—physics(物理). I hear physics isn't easy. I am going to work 20 at it. I am not very good 21 maths, but Wei Fang says she is going to help me. I think I can do 22 than last year. I like English very much.This year I am going to do 23 speaking. Zhang Hong likes English, too. But he needs help. I am going to help 24 ．This term I am going to work 25 the wall newspaper. It is an interesting work and I like it. I'm going to do my best this term.16．A．here B．back C．near D．come17．A．see B．look C．watch D．find18．A．looks B．see C．are D．look19．A．Seven B．Eight C．Nine D．Ten20．A．good B．hard C．best D．fine21．A．at B．from C．on D．for22．A．good B．better C．best D．fine23．A．little B．a lots C．more D．very24．A．hers B．his C．he D．him25．A．about B．with C．for D．on三、阅读理解It seems that school children all over the world complain(抱怨) about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries?JapanHigh schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles(泡菜) and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.United StatesA typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount(总量) of necessary nutrition(营养), such as vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium(钙)．AustraliaMeat pies, sausage rolls(香肠卷) and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled(标注) foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day. South AfricaMost of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at 1：30 p．m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity(肥胖) among children. But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.26．High schools in Japan serve________．A．noodles and rice B．burgers and rice ballsC．chips and vegetables D．fish and roast chicken27．From the passage, we know the typical menu from a US school is________．A．delicious B．quite healthyC．not very healthy D．popular in South Africa28．Which are traditional dishes in Australia?A．Meat pies and hotdogs. B．Chocolate and soft drinks.C．Cookies and sushi. D．Sandwiches and corn.29．In South Africa，________．A．most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunchB．students like fast food and fried food very muchC．more and more students become illD．students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their health30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A．Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.B．In the United States, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.C．In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.D．In South Africa, schools don't serve meals.四、多句选词填空A train 31．at a small station. A man looked out of the window and 32．a woman selling cakes. People from the train were 33．them. The man wanted to buy one，but the woman was standing far 34．the train. Suddenly he saw a boy walking past him. “Come here，boy!” the man said，“How much is the cake，do you know?” “One yuan for each，” the boy answered. The man gave the boy two yuan and 35．him to buy two cakes. “One for me and the other for you.” he said to the boy. In a minute，the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man one yuan and said. “There are only one cake.”五、完成句子36．老师建议我们大声地读。

英语八上冀教版unit1：练习题及解析（lesson2）基础过关课堂巩固，基础闯关A)依照首字母、汉语及句意补全单词1.WangMeiis_______(照相)fortheclass.2.Iw_____tobeasoliderinthefuture.3.Helikesto_____(穿着)hisredcoat.4.Don’tforget____(把……带来)yourhomeworktoschool.5.Firstintroduce_______(你自己)tome.B)单项选择〔〕1.Inthefirstpicture,he________alittleboy.A.looksB.lookslikeC.looklikeD.lookat〔〕2.Look!Theboycan’t_____theshoes.A.wearB.putonC.inD.dress〔〕3.Please______yourbookshome,and____themtoschooltomorrow.A.bring,bringB.take,takeC.bring,takeD.take,bring〔〕4.–Couldyouopenthewindowforme?---_______.A.ThanksB.YesC.WhyD.Sure〔〕5.Iwish_______yousoon.A.toseeB.seeC.sawD.seeing〔〕6.Youare_____whitehat.A.atB.onC.inD.of拓展提高课后拓展，提升能力Ⅰ.〔中考高频题〕单项选择〔〕1.〔2006年大连〕Theteachers______es 〔〕2.〔2005年陕西〕Ourclassroomisbiggerthan______.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’sII.(创新题)演练重点短语1.他看起来像一个医生。

He__________adoctor.2.我盼望见到你。

班级姓名学号分数Unit 1Me and My Class单元测试（A卷·夯实基础）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词（共5小题，计5分）1 Doctors should be p______ with their patients.2 It’s my p______ to help the old people.3 I travelled to Hainan last winter. The ______(当地的) people were friendly to me.4 It’s so kind of Tom to l______ his pencil to me.5 That isn’t a big problem. I can ______(处理) with it alone.二、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）()6.I feel very lucky your classmate.A.amB.isC.beingD.to be()7.The man encourages his son more friends.A.makeB.makesC.to makeD.making()8.Just be .You can’t make such great progress(进步) in a day. It takes time.A.luckyB.knowledgeableC.patientD.active()9.—Bob, may I your bike?—Sure, but you’d better not it to others.A. lend; lendB. lend; borrowC. borrow; borrowD. borrow; lend()10.Paul’s parents were worried that he too much time chatting online.A.spentB.costC.paidD.took()11.She likes playing football, but her sister likes playing piano.A./; /B.the; theC./; theD.the; /()12.I don’t like football. Tom doesn’t like it, .A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither()13.—Which jacket shall I take?—.A.It’s my pleasureB.It’s up to youC.It doesn’t matterD.That’s all right()14.There are two girls in the room. One is singing and is dancing.A.othersB.anotherC.the otherD.the others()15.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me my car?—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.A.how to stopB.what to stopC.where to stopD.when to stop三、完形填空(每小题2分，共20 分)Dear Lucy，How are you? After reading your letter in the newspaper, I want ________(16) your pen pal. Let me introduce ________(17) to you. I'm ________(18) Chinese schoolgirl. My name is Liu Yue. I'm studying in a middle school in Beijing now. I'm in Class One, Grade Eight. My parents work in a high school. One teaches English and ________(19) teaches maths. I know you enjoy ________(20) music. You have a good ________(21) and sing well. I also like music very much. I can play ________(22) violin. I also know you like dancing, and I like it, too. I ________(23) the school dance club last month. You see, we have many things in common. I think we can be good friends.________(124), I'll send you a photo of my family. You'll see a girl ________(25) a red dress in the picture. It's me.Yours，Liu Yue16．A. being B．doing C．to be D．to do17．A.I B．my C．myself D．mine18．A. the B．an C．/D．a19．A. other B．the other C．another D．the another 20．A. listening to B．to listen to C．hearing D．to hear21．A. noise B．voice C．mouth D．ear22．A. a B．an C．the D．/23．A. join B．joined C．join in D．joined in24．A.I see B．Just like me C．Here it is D．One more thing 25．A.in B．on C．at D．For四、阅读理解(每2.5分，共25 分)AJust like you, children in Germany have to go to school every day. One big difference, however, is the time they have to be at school. German school children have to be at their desks between 7:30—8:15 a.m. (depending on which part of Germany they live in).There are usually five or six lessons each day. School subjects are pretty similar to those you might have (maths, science, music, art, P.E., etc.). There is normally a five to ten minutes’ break between each lesson, with two big breaks that last for 20 minutes so that there is a chance to go and play outside on the playground.There aren’t normally lessons after lunch in German schools—imagine that! In fact, in the past, many schools did not offer(提供) lunch at all, but nowadays, there are usually afternoon clubs, homework workshops and activities to keep pupils occupied until(直到) their parents get homefrom work.German school children get 15 weeks’ holiday each year. The school holidays are quite similar to those in the U.K. and, of course, the long six-week summer holiday is always the one that everyone looks forward to the most!Did you know…?·Children in Germany don’t start school until they are six years old.·Most German schools don’t have a school uniform.·German children study in primary school for four years.·Each lesson lasts for 45 minutes.·School lessons usually finish before lunch. In the afternoon, students can either go home, or stay at school and join clubs or do homework.()26.German school children are in the classroom at .A.7:20 a.m.B.8:30 a.m.C.3:00 p.m.D.4:15 p.m.()27.What do children do during the big break?A.Learn at their desks.B.Join different clubs.C.Do homework.D.Play on the playground.()28.The underlined word “occupied” in the passage probably means “”.A.happyB.freeC.busyD.quiet()29.In Germany, the school summer holiday lasts .A.a monthB.42 daysC.15 weeksD.two months()30.Which of the following is TRUE about German school children?A.They start school at the age of six.B.They have to wear a school uniform.C.They study in primary school for five years.D.They have a lesson in the afternoon.BDo you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.●Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.●Buy folders (文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.●Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book toread. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.●Join all kinds of clubs. It's important to communicate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.●Ask for help. You're never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there isa question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there tohelp solve problems and listen to you.31．How many tips can you find from the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.32．You can NOT write down ________ on a calendar.A．special tasks B．homework C．activities D．important dates 33．________ can help you become confident.A．Using a chart B．Buying folders in different colors C．Reading books D．Joining different kinds of clubs 34．According to the passage, the students can ________.A．not communicate with teenagers outside of schoolB．join all kinds of clubs to get good grades in examsC. think it over when they have a question about their homeworkD．ask their teachers for help if they can't get on well with theirfamily members35．The passage is mainly about ________ .A．how to plan for your studiesB．how to succeed in a new school termC．how to solve problems and respect othersD．how to keep the papers and notes organized五、语法填空（共10小题，计15分）阅读短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入一个适当的词，或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。

冀教版英语八年级上册Unit 1达标测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分(30分))一、听句子，选择句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分) 1．A. likes B．hates C．hits2．A. painter B．painting C．patient3．A. write down B．write up C．write on4．A. Peter lost his bike yesterday.B．Peter borrowed my bike yesterday.C．Peter lent his bike to me yesterday.5．A. Both Kate and I like music.B．Neither Kate nor I like music.C．Kate likes music, but I don't.二、听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语(每小题1分，共 5 分) 6．A. Great! B．No. C．Thank you.7．A. Yes, you could.B．Yes, he is a scientist.C．Sure, go ahead.8．A. Playing basketball.B．Going on a trip.C．An apple, please.9．A. No，I can't. B．Hong Kong.C．Yes, I'd love to.10．A. I'm sorry. B．It's a pleasure.C．Very interesting.三、听对话与问题，选择正确的答案(每小题2分，共10分) 11． A.B.C.12． A. B.C.13．A. Grapes. B．Donuts. C．Apples. 14．A. He will go for a walk.B．He will watch TV.C．He will play computer games.15．A. Knowledgeable.B．Patient.C．Strict.四、听对话，完成表格(每小题2分，共10分)Survey of Teenagers' Interests Name SandraFrom ____________(16) Favourite foods Apples, ____________(17)and donutsAfterschool activities Playing ____________(18) with herfriendsWeekend activities Reading and sometimes going ____________(19)with her sisterHate doing ____________(20)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(90分))五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．My cousin Andy can play ________ piano very well, but he isn't good at playing ________ basketball.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; / 22．—What about ________ a rest?—OK！Let's go for a walk.A．to take B．take C．taking23．The ________ news made us ________．A．surprised; surprisingB．surprising; surprisedC．surprised; surprisedD．surprising; surprising24．—________ sunny day it is!—Yes, it's good for hiking.A．What B．What a C．How25．The couple enjoy ________ photos. They always go out with their cameras.A．take B．took C．to take D．taking26．—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?—Of course not.________．A．You are welcome B．With pleasureC．You'd better not D．Thanks a lot27．—Dad, why must I stop ________ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A．play B．to play C．to playing D．playing28．Aunt Tina will visit us soon. She________ tomorrow morning.A．arrive B．is arrivingC．arrives D．was arriving29．There are some books on the shelf. Do you want to buy ________？A．it B．one C．that D．this30．Students at our school often ________ books from our school libraryand they can ________ them for a week.A．borrow; keep B．lend; keepC．borrow; borrow D．keep; borrow31．—It's reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信)．—It's true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take32．—If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay(付款) 30________ dollars, because it's made of silk.—OK. Here you are.A．other B．the other C．more D．another33．I made a call to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them answered it.A．either B．none C．neither D．nobody34．Let me ________ your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.A．cut down B．turn downC．look down D．write down35．—My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.—Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, ________ you will be.A．to make; the more happyB．to make; happierC．making; the happierD．to make; the happier六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220; 建议用时：10分钟)Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two ________(36)were walking along the road to schoolwhen they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ________(37). They went up to her andsaid, “Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”　“Thank you，” ________(38)the woman. “You are very kind. You seeI'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was going to the market to ________(39) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the ________(40)，” said the boys. “Let us have(41) with thethe basket.” And they took hold of it. They walked ________heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ________(42)a piece oforange peel (皮), and she threw it into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I w ish________(43) would throw that on the sidewalk，”　she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.”(44) things. That isPerhaps some may say that these are not ________right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ________(45) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.36. A．boys B．girls C．men D．women37. A．bored B．tired C．please D．surprised38. A．asked B．told C．replied D．spoke39. A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell40. A．town B．market C．garden D．school41. A．weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly42. A．take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up43. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody44. A．little B．good C．great D．bad45. A．pay B．time C．advice D．love七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A (词数：约120；建议用时：5分钟)Mrs. Jackson is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children's hospital in Chongqing. She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves to work for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can readsome Chinese, too.Her husband, Mr. Jackson, is a teacher. He teaches E nglish in a middle school in Chongqing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He has three classes every day. He wants to make more money. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

Unit 1达标测试卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分(30分))一、听句子，选择句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分) 1．A. likes B．hates C．hits2．A. painter B．painting C．patient3．A. write down B．write up C．write on4．A. Peter lost his bike yesterday.B．Peter borrowed my bike yesterday.C．Peter lent his bike to me yesterday.5．A. Both Kate and I like music.B．Neither Kate nor I like music.C．Kate likes music, but I don't.二、听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5 分) 6．A. Great! B．No. C．Thank you.7．A. Yes, you could.B．Yes, he is a scientist.C．Sure, go ahead.8．A. Playing basketball.B．Going on a trip.C．An apple, please.9．A. No，I can't. B．Hong Kong.C．Yes, I'd love to.10．A. I'm sorry. B．It's a pleasure.C．Very interesting.三、听对话与问题，选择正确的答案(每小题2分，共10分)11．A.B.C.12．A.B. C.13．A. Grapes. B．Donuts. C．Apples. 14．A. He will go for a walk.B．He will watch TV.C．He will play computer games.15．A. Knowledgeable.B．Patient.C．Strict.四、听对话，完成表格(每小题2分，共10分)第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(90分))五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．My cousin Andy can play ________ piano very well, but he isn't good at playing ________ basketball.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; / 22．—What about ________ a rest?—OK！Let's go for a walk.A．to take B．take C．taking23．The ________ news made us ________．A．surprised; surprisingB．surprising; surprisedC．surprised; surprisedD．surprising; surprising24．—________ sunny day it is!—Yes, it's good for hiking.A．What B．What a C．How25．The couple enjoy ________ photos. They always go out with theircameras.A．take B．took C．to take D．taking26．—I want to put up the picture on the wall. Would you mind helping me with it?—Of course not.________．A．You are welcome B．With pleasureC．You'd better not D．Thanks a lot27．—Dad, why must I stop ________ computer games?—For your health, my boy.A．play B．to play C．to playing D．playing28．Aunt Tina will visit us soon. She________ tomorrow morning.A．arrive B．is arrivingC．arrives D．was arriving29．There are some books on the shelf. Do you want to buy ________？A．it B．one C．that D．this30．Students at our school often ________ books from our school library and they can ________ them for a week.A．borrow; keep B．lend; keepC．borrow; borrow D．keep; borrow31．—It's reported that Chinese ________ more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信)．—It's true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take32．—If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay(付款) 30________ dollars, because it's made of silk.—OK. Here you are.A．other B．the other C．more D．another33．I made a call to my parents yesterday, but ________ of them answered it.A．either B．none C．neither D．nobody34．Let me ________ your phone number and I'll call you when I'm free.A．cut down B．turn downC．look down D．write down35．—My teachers often encourage me ________ more friends but I find it difficult.—Your teachers' idea is right. The more friends you make, ________ you will be.A．to make; the more happyB．to make; happierC．making; the happierD．to make; the happier六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约220; 建议用时：10分钟)Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two ________(36)were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very ________(37). They went up to her and said, “Are you going to the town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you，” ________(38)the woman. “You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was going to the m arket to ________(39) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the ________(40)，” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it. They walked ________(41) with the heavy basket, but happily.The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ________(42)a piece of orange peel (皮), and she threw it into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ________(43) would throw that on the sidewalk，” she said. “Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not ________(44) things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ________(45) to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.36. A．boys B．girls C．men D．women37. A．bored B．tired C．please D．surprised38. A．asked B．told C．replied D．spoke39. A．bring B．buy C．take D．sell40. A．town B．market C．garden D．school41. A．weakly B．quickly C．slowly D．quietly42. A．take out B．cut off C．put down D．pick up43. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody44. A．little B．good C．great D．bad45. A．pay B．time C．advice D．love七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A (词数：约120；建议用时：5分钟)Mrs. Jackson is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children's hospital in Chongqing. She is also learning Chinese medicine there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves to work for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese, too.Her husband, Mr. Jackson, is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in Chongqing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He has three classes every day. He wants to make more money. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

1. 完形填空。

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My cousin Mike is in Grade Eight this year. He helps me a lot with my __1__. He is at a key school in a town. There __2__ about 1,200 students. The students there __3__ study very hard, so Mike has to study even harder to be the best.Mike is __4__ and thin. He is a clever boy. He __5__ about three years older than he really is.Every day Mike gets to school __6__ about 6:30 am and doesn’t come home until 9:30 pm. When he gets home, he doesn’t watch TV or play games but only studies. He __7__ books and does exercises for many hours.Mike has __8__ lessons on Sundays, so he goes to the bookstore to __9__ books. There are many books on his bookshelf. He seldom relaxes himself. During holidays, he __10__ at home and studies. He does not put his books down until dinner time.1. A. lessons B. interests C. games D. money2. A. have B. has C. is D. are3. A. every B. either C. much D. all4. A. long B. tall C. high D. low5. A. look B. looked C. looks D. to look6. A. at B. on C. in D. to7. A. watches B. looks C. sees D. reads8. A. many B. much C. no D. not9. A. bring B. buy C. visit D. reach10. A. stays B. leaves C. runs D. gets【答案】：1—5：ADDBC；6—10 ：ADCBA2. 完形填空。

Unit 1标准检测卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择句中所包含的信息(每小题1分，共5分) 1．A. likes B．hates C．hits2．A. painter B．painting C．patient3．A. write down B．write up C．write on4．A. Peter lost his bike yesterday.B．Peter borrowed my bike yesterday.C．Peter lent his bike to me yesterday.5．A. Both Kate and I like music.B．Neither Kate nor I like music.C．Kate likes music, but I don't.二、听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语(每小题1分，共5分) 6．A. Great! B．No.C．Thank you.7．A. Yes, you could. B．Yes, he is a scientist.C．Sure, go ahead.8．A. Playing basketball. B．Going on a trip.C．An apple, please.9．A. No，I can't. B．Hong Kong.C．Yes, I'd love to.10．A. I'm sorry. B．It's a pleasure.C．Very interesting.三、听对话与问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)11．A.B. C.12．A. B. C.13．A. Grapes. B．Donuts. C．Apples. 14．A. He will go for a walk.B．He will watch TV.C．He will play computer games.15．A. Knowledgeable. B．Patient. C．Strict. 四、听对话，完成表格(每小题1分，共5分)笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21．My sister likes playing ________ piano, but she doesn't like playing ________ football.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; /D．a; an22．Can you give me this picture of ________？I like the green hills in it.A．she B．your C．yours D．he23．________ of the T-shirts is for you and the others are your brothers'.A．One B．Either C．Both24．Just be ________.You can't make such great progress in a day. It takes time.A．lucky B．humorous C．patient D．active25．—I can't drive a car.—I can't, ________.A．too B．also C．either D．neither26．I have the pleasure of ________ WeChat.A．use B．using C．to use D．used27．Time is not enough for so much work.________ people are needed,I think.A．Other two B．Only two C．Two more D．Two another 28．Paul's parents were worried that he ________too much timechatting online.A．spent B．cost C．paid D．took29．Now Jerry ________ the exchange program with his classmates in the meeting room.A．discussed B．is discussingC．discuss D．will discuss30．My mother often encourages me ________ new friends.A．makes B．make C．to make D．making31．I think people here are friendly. Do you ________me?A．agree on B. agree toC．agree with D. agree in32．These are the names of your classmates. Please ________.A．write down it B．write it downC．write down them D．write them down33．—Can I ________ your textbook？I left mine at home.—Here you are. Do remember to bring it with you next time.A．borrow B．lendC．keep D．sell34．—So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.—________A．Never mind. B．My pleasure.C．It doesn't matter. D．Glad you like it.35．—It's important for us to know ________ all the subjects.—Yeah, group work is my favorite.A．how to study B．when to studyC．which to study D．what to study六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约140；建议用时：7分钟)Dear Lucy，How are you? After reading your letter in the newspaper, I want ________(36) your pen pal. Let me introduce ________(37) to you. I'm ________(38) Chinese schoolgirl. My name is Liu Yue. I'm studying in a middle school in Beijing now. I'm in Class One, Grade Eight. My parents work in a high school. One teaches English and ________(39) teaches maths. I know you enjoy ________(40) music. You have a good ________(41) and sing well. I also like music very much. I can play ________(42) violin. I also know you like dancing, and I like it, too. I ________(43) the school dance club last month. You see, we have many things in common. I think we can be good friends.________(44), I'll send you a photo of my family. You'll see a girl ________(45) a red dress in the picture. It's me.Yours，Liu Yue36．A. being B．doing C．to be D．to do37．A.I B．my C．myself D．mine38．A. the B．an C．/ D．a39．A. other B．the otherC．another D．the another40．A. listening to B．to listen toC．hearing D．to hear41．A. noise B．voice C．mouth D．ear42．A. a B．an C．the D．/43．A. join B．joinedC．join in D．joined in44．A.I see B．Just like meC．Here it is D．One more thing45．A.in B．on C．at D．for七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约170；建议用时：6分钟)Jamie was born in a small village in the north of England. He is nine years old. He likes playing basketball very much. When he is free, he always plays basketball with his friends in the open air. Sometimes he walks in the forest and picks some flowers by himself.Last Friday, after the second class in the morning，Jamie hurried to play basketball. The playground was wet. Soon his basketball was dirty and his hands were dirty, too. It was 9：45 and the third class began. Jamiehad no time to wash his hands and ran into his classroom. Mr. Black, his English teacher, told Jamie to write some new words on the blackboard. Jamie stood in front of the blackboard and started to write. Mr. Black saw his right hand was dirty.“Oh, dear！” said the teacher.“Your right hand is dirty. I'm sure it's the dirtiest hand in our class.”“You are wrong, Mr.Black” said Jamie. Then he showed his left hand and it was dirtier.46．From the first paragraph(段)，we know Jamie ________.A．is nine years oldB．likes playing footballC．doesn't like flowersD．lives in the south of England47．When did Jamie play basketball last Friday?A．After the first class.B．After the third class.C．Between the first class and the second class.D．Between the second class and the third class.48．Jamie's hands were dirty last Friday because ________.A．the playground was wet and he played basketball thereB．he picked flowers in the morningC．he had no habit of washing his handsD．there was no water to wash his hands49．Mr. Black asked Jamie to ________.A．wash his hands B．write some words C．show his right hand D．show his left hand 50．What's the best title(题目) for the passage?A．Where are you from?B．Can you play basketball?C．You are wrongD．I'm sorryB (词数：约110；建议用时：4分钟)51.You can't visit the History Museum on ________.A．Monday B．TuesdayC．Friday D．Saturday52．Jane is twelve years old. She feels uncomfortable today because she has a cold. She can take the medicine ________.A．two pills each time, twice a dayB．one pill each time, three times a dayC．two pills each time, three times a dayD．one pill each time, twice a day53．Ann does well in English and loves children. She can call ________ to ask for a job.A．9817745 B．3462199C．3796174 D．443566754．Alice wants to buy sports shoes for herself. The price is 100 yuan.She should only pay ________ yuan for them.A．thirty B．sixty C．seventy D．ninety55．Betty wants to be a student helper in the English Study Center. She should be good ________.A．at sports B．with childrenC．at drawing D．at writingC(词数：约230；建议用时：8分钟)Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.● Use a calendar or chart.Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.● Buy fo lders (文件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.● Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.● Join all kinds of clubs.It's important to communicate with teenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.● Ask for help. You're never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.56．How many tips can you find from the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.57．You can NOT write down ________ on a calendar.A．special tasks B．homeworkC．activities D．important dates58．________ can help you become confident.A．Using a chartB．Buying folders in different colorsC．Reading booksD．Joining different kinds of clubs59．According to the passage, the students can ________.A．not communicate with teenagers outside of schoolB．join all kinds of clubs to get good grades in examsC. think it over when they have a question about their homeworkD．ask their teachers for help if they can't get on well with their family members60．The passage is mainly about ________ .A．how to plan for your studiesB．how to succeed in a new school termC．how to solve problems and respect othersD．how to keep the papers and notes organized八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约170；建议用时：5分钟)A new term might be the best time to make new friends, but it can be hard to begin the first conversation (交谈)．There are some useful ways. Let's take a look!Look for the same interests. Talking about the same interests, such as sports and popular talent shows, is the easiest way to make a good talk with someone.Welcome the silence (沉默)．In fact，sometimes silence is needed in order to go on with a conversation. People may need time to understand each other's words.Keep it positive (积极的)．To make great small talk，you should keep things fun. You should be cheerful and able to laugh over things that aren't very interesting. These will make the other person want to keep talking to you.Take it as a learning experience. Every__time__you__meet__someone__from__other__places，it's__a__good__chance__to__learn__something__new. You can learn more about their cultures and nations. These make you a more interesting person to talk to as well.61题完成句子；62～63题简略回答问题；64题找出并写下全文的主题句；65题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

Unit 1 单元测试一、单选题1.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and is noisy.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others2.Mary a math problem with her classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroomdoor.A. has discussedB. was discussedC. was discussingD. discusses3.—Excuse me, may I ask you a question?—Sure, .A. go aheadB. youˈd better notC. I hope soD. I think so4.Do you know Yao Ming? He plays basketball very well.A. aB. anC. theD. /5.We think your suggestions are very useful. We all agree you.A. withB. toC. onD. for6.Now Jerry the exchange program with his classmates in the meeting room.A. discussedB. is discussingC. discussD. will discuss7.My mother encourages me new friends.A. makesB. makeC. to makeD. making8.called you just now, but he didnˈt tell me his name.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NobodyD. Everyone9.—The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.—You should be . I believe youˈll make it.A. carefulB. helpfulC. patientD. relaxed10.My sister hurt her legs badly. The doctor advised her in bed.A. to danceB. to jumpC. to stayD. stay二、完形填空One day, two friends were walking through the desert. During (11) journey they had a quarrel, and one friend hit (12) one in the face.The other friend was really sad, (13) he didn’t say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They kept on (14) until they found an oasis(绿洲). They decided (15) some water. The other friend fell into the mire(泥潭) and was (16) danger, but his friend saved him.When he (17) all right, he wrote on a stone, “Today my best friend saved my life.”The one who hit and saved his best friend asked (18) , “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. I wonder why (19) ?”The other friend replied, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand where the wind of forgiveness (宽恕) can blow (20) away. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone where no wind can blow it away.”11. A. an B. a C. the D. /12. A. others B. another C. other D. the other13. A. or B. but C. so D. and14. A. walking B. to walk C. walk D. walked15. A. got B. gets C. get D. to get16. A. with B. for C. in D. on17. A. fell B. feels C. felt D. feel18. A. him B. his C. he D. himself19. A. you did that B. did you do thatC. you do thatD. do you do that20. A. these B. them C. it D. this三、阅读理解AJamie was born in a small village in the north of England. He is nine years old. He likes playing basketball very much. When he is free, he always plays basketball with his friends in the open air. Sometimes he walks in the forest and picks some flowers by himself.Last Friday, after the second class in the morning, Jamie hurried to play basketball. The playground was wet. Soon his basketball was dirty and his hands were dirty, too. It was 9:45 and the third class began. Jamie had no time to wash his hands and ran into his classroom. Mr. Black, his English teacher, told Jamie to write some new words on the blackboard. Jamie stood in front of the blackboard and started to write. Mr. Black saw his right hand was dirty."Oh, dear!" said t he teacher. "Your right hand is dirty. Iˈm sure itˈs the dirtiest hand in our class.""You are wrong, Mr. Black," said Jamie. Then he showed his left hand and it was dirtier.21.From the first paragraph (段), we know Jamie .A. is nine years oldB. likes playing footballC. doesnˈt like flowersD. lives in the south of England22.When did Jamie play basketball last Friday morning?A. After the first class.B. After the third class.C. Between the first class and the second class.D. Between the second class and the third class.23.Jamieˈs hands were dirty last Friday because .A. the playground was wet and he played basketball thereB. he picked flowers in the morningC. he had no habit of washing his handsD. there was no water to wash his hands24.Mr. Black asked Jamie to .A. wash his handsB. write some wordsC. show his right handD. show his left hand25.Whatˈs the best title for the passage?A. Where are you from?B. Can you play basketball?C. You are wrongD. Iˈm sorry四、任务型阅读Henkel is surprised at how much people depend on pictures for their memories (记忆). People take pictures before dinner, during friendsˈ birthday parties, and so on. They believe taking pictures will help them remember the moment.However, the opposite is true.In Henkelˈs study, she took a group of students to a museum. She asked them to look at 15 exhibits carefully and then to photo 15 others. The next day, she tested the studentsˈ memory of the tour. She found the students remembered fewer details about the exhibits. Henkel explains that when people depend on their cameras, they pay less attention to the event themselves. As a result, they often fail to remember their experiences well.So taking picture s may prevent our brains from remembering things and places. But shouldnˈt looking over the pictures wake up our memories? Henkel says this is true. However, it happens only if we spend enough time doing it. "In order to remember, we have to review (回顾) the photos carefully," she says. Unfortunately (遗憾地), most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures. 1—2题完成句子，3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

冀教版八年级英语阅读理解练习一（含答案）ATommy hated school and was always looking for excuses not to go. If he sneezed, he asked his mother to write a note saying he had a cold. If he had a headache, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor’s during school hours.He spent more time at home than he did at school.On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning 9 his father was surprised.“You’re home early,” he said, “Is school closed today?”“No, Dad,” Tommy said，”It’s open. I came home early.”“How did you do that?” his father asked him, “What did you say to the teacher?”“I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you.“But your mother has had twins.’ his father said, “a boy and a girl. You’ve got a baby brother and a baby sister. ”“Yes, I know, Dad.” Tommy said, “I’m saving up my baby sister for next week.1. Tommy tried to find excuses for not going to school because _______.A. he di dn’t like itB. it gave him a headacheC. it made him sneeze2. Tommy spent most of his time _______.A. at schoolB. at homeC. at the doctor’s3. When he did go to school, he _______.A. was always lateB. tried to leave earlyC. was always sick4. He did not tell his teacher about the twins because _______.A. they were very young.B. he didn’t know about them.C. he wanted to keep one of them for another excuse.5. There are _______ people in Tommy’s family.A. 3B. 4C. 51--5 ：ABBCCA. play basketballB. see a movieC. read books2. If you are interested in visiting museums, you，ll have a good time onA. Day 1B. Day 2C. Day 33. It will cost you _______ , if you want to travel on July 1, 2012.A, ¥ 2,950 B. ¥ 3,100 C. ¥ 3,2204. You can book the trip at _______ on the weekends.A. 7 :30 a. m,B. 10:20 a.m.C. 9:00 p. m.5. How many kinds of transportation are mentioned (提及)in the passage?A. 3B. 4C. 51—5：ABCBCCHeight is just one of the thousands of features that your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential. Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches ( six centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. How you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first chances of puberty.6．If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, ______.A. You should have enough exercise.B. You can ask doctors for help.C. you can record your growth during puberty7. After reading this passage, we can explain _______.A. how much sleep time we needB. why genes can’t decide everythingC. what healthy diet is8.Kids grow about_______centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A. 2B. 4C. 69. Your height mainly depends on _______ according to the passage.A. genesB. dietC. sleep10. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B. Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys'.C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.6—10：BBC ACDIn 1988, Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14 years old. In November 1988，He was named a revolutionary martyr and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow. Lai Ning was really a great boy.However, in today’s China, Lai has been replaced by pop stars from Taiwan or Hong Kong, and people are struggl ing to find an answer to whether it’s right or not.In fact, some rules have changed in school, such as “Try to save others in danger” have been replaced by “Learn to protect yourself”.What’s more, China’s Ministry of Education doesn’t encourage teenage h eroism for under-age students.(1)Schools are not allowed to make students carry out emergencies. Only specialists and adults are encouraged to do that.“The change shows China’s progress on the views on the teenage heroism,” experts said. (2) “Teenagers s hould try their best to help others if they can make sure they are safe. But to protect teenagers, the Chinese government doesn’t encourage under - age youths to save others if it’s dangerous for their lives. ”1. When was Lai Ning born according to the passage?______________________________2. Was Lai Ning set up as an example for other teenagers to follow in 1988?________________________________3. What has replaced “Try to save others in danger”？4. 将短文中划线句子(1)翻译成汉语。