湖南省衡阳县第五中学2020┄2021学年高一10月月考英语试题
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2021年高一10月月考(英语)第一部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节,满分50分)第一节语法和词汇知识 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Did you watch _______ 8 o’clock news this morning? _______ planewith 100 passengers crashed into a mountain.A. /; TheB. the; AC. the; /D. /; A2. I regret _____ you that Tom failed to pass the driving test and thathe really regretted ______ your advice on practicing more.A. to tell; not followingB. to tell; having not followedC. telling; not to followD. telling; not having followed3. —How does your wife like the decoration of your new house?—She’s _____ being satisfied with it; she is angry.A. far fromB. more thanC. next toD. regardless of4. —Will $ 2,000 _______ the cost of the trip?—I’m afraid not. Perhaps I need another $500.A. payB. chargeC. coverD. afford5. He prefers _____books at home rather than ______TV.A. to read; to watchB. reading; watchingC. to read; watchD. reading ; to watch6. Listen! Do you hear someone _________ for help?A. callB. callingC. to callD. called7. To avoid on how to use the word, you’d better refer toa dictionary.A. to get confusedB. getting confusedC. to get confusingD. getting confusing8. In the past ten years, the ________mountain climber _________ a lotfrom his own adventurous _______A. experienced; experienced; experienceB. experience; experienced; experiencesC. experienced; has experienced; experiencesD. experience; has experience; experience9. There’s only ten minutes to go. We can’t wait any more---- ______,we should start at once.A. what’s moreB. in a wordC. in the endD. in other words10. Can you make sure_______ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put11. After the new equipment was introduced, they produced ______machinesthis year as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as12. Your hand is dirty. It needs ____________.A. to washB. to be washingC. being washedD. washing13. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise .A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on14. You ____ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching15. –Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.--Well done! ____________.A. Take it easyB. I’m not sureC. I’m so proud of youD. Wish you luck16. Babies enjoy ______ before they go to sleep.A. to patB. to be pattedC. pattingD. being patted17. --- I haven’t got a mobile phone.--- I think you should have ______. It’s useful for you.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it18. Whoever leaves the room last must ______ that all the lights are turned off.A. is sureB. make sureC. find outD. look out19. If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.A. receiveB. turnedC. admittedD. moved20. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all. ______.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2020-2021高三年上学期10月份月考英语试卷考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a zoo.B. In a library.C. In a drugstore.2. What will the man do next?A. Change some money.B.Take the food home.C. Sit and eat his meal.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Buying a computer.B. Hiring an assistant.C. Starting a business.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. The scenery.C. The traffic.5. When did the man see the film?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Saturday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独内。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独内前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1~5B CBAB6~10B CB C A11~15A BA CA16~20C A B A C第二部分阅读(共两节,每小题2.5分,满分50分)21-25 ACBCD 26-30 BDBAC 31-35 DACDA36—40 DFAEG第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)41—45BBDCD 46—50 AACBD 51—55 BADBC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56. in 57. cities 58. who 59 .to read 60. was destroyed61. the 62. has been 63. better 64. it 65. suffering第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)One possible version:An exciting event “Innovations on Campus” is around the corner. Here comes your opportunity to show your creativity!Before handing in your innovation, there are several things that you should bear in mind. First, you work should be closely related to campus life. Second, you need to include a report explaining where you get the idea from and how your innovation works.The exhibition of all the innovations will take place from June 16 to June 18 in the school gym and the prize-giving ceremony will be held in the same place f rom 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18.It’s such a golden chance to show your creativity that you could not let听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题 (IV)考试时间:90分钟. 总分:150分第I卷(选择题,共 100分第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分 55分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Oh,it’s you!I didn’t________ you.—We haven’t seen each other for several years. Glad to meet yo u again.A.realize B.recognize C.know D.see2.We can’t give up________ we should fail 10 times.A.even if B.since C.whether D.until3. — Can you give me some advice on learning English? — ________.A. ExactlyB. No problemC. No wayD.I don’t think so4.—Let’s go for a walk outdoors. — _______, but I need to pack up my clothes.A. No, thank youB. Good ideaC. I’m afraid notD. Not at all5. It is important to keep ______ in an emergency (紧急情况).A. quietB. silentC. calmD. still6. ______ get a better score, she learns English hard all day.A. So as toB. In order toC. So thatD. In order that7. — Can you help me _________ all the money that I pay for the new bike?— Very sorry, but please wait a minute, madam.A. add upB. add up toC. add toD. add together8. This English exam is very difficult. Many students are concerned ___ the results(结果).A. inB. withC. aboutD. of9. It is said that more than two hundred students have ______ the important discussion.A. joinedB. joined inC. joined toD. joined up10. – Hi, Tom, do you get along _with your new teacher?--- Just fine. Thank you for your concern.A. very muchB. quite wellC. rather goodD. much too entirely11.—Would you like to _ us _ the puter game?-- Of course. Thank you.A. join; upB. join; toC. join; onD. join; in12.My friends know that I _____ a lot of trouble last week.A. went throughB. looked throughC. got throughD. went with13.—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance? ——— No,______.A. of courseB. on purposeC. by handD. for pleasure14. It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore he called a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far15. It is because the weather is so bad ____ Jim is late for school.A .about B. why C. that D. for16. It is the first time that I ______ the car by myself.A. driveB. droveC. am drivingD. have driven17. There was a hard time ____ China went through lots of wars.A. thatB. itC. howD. when18.I __ my teacher’s good advice at first and had some trouble in ___ English expressions at last.A. took, learningB. take, learnC. ignored, learningD. ignore, learn19.Dick gets tired ___ his new toy after playing with it for a week.A. fromB. toC. withD. of20.John ______ George very well as a teenager and they decided to go to the same university(大学)A. got used toB. got tired ofC. got along badly withD. got along with 第二节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题 2分,满分 20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各体所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年衡阳县第五中学高三英语月考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOn a rainy afternoon, maybe one of the following books will keep you company leisurely, allowing you to spend your time alone as well as stepping into a different world.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These Streets,by Patricio PronIn April 1945,Italy, a writer disappeared at a conference and was found dead at another place. Thirty years later, a young man interviewed survivors from the conference, trying to uncover the truth about what happened and its consequences. This novel, by a well-known Argentine writer, explores art, crime and politics.When Breath Becomes Air, by Paul KalanithiAt thirty-six, Paul Kalanithi was diagnosed (诊断) with stage IV lung cancer. One day he was a doctor treating the dying, and the next he was a patient. This autobiography finds hope and beauty in the face of death as Kalanithi attempts to answer the question “What makes a life worth living?”.To Killa Mockingbird, by Harper LeeSet in a smallAlabamatown in the 1930s, the story focuses on honest, highly respected lawyer Atticus Finch who puts his career on the line when he agrees to represent Tom Robinson, a black man accused of committing a crime.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) storyby Bess KalbBess Kalb saved every voicemail from her grandmother Bobby Bell who died at ninety. In this book, Bobby is speaking to Bess once more, in a voice as loving as it ever was in life and brings us several generations of brave women. They include Bobby’s mother, who traveled alone fromBelarustoAmericato survive, and Bess’s mother, who always fought against convention.1.What type of book is the first novel?A.Sci-fi.B.Biography.C.Detective books.D.History books.2.Which book explores life and death?A.To Kill a MockingbirdB.When Breath Becomes AirC.Don’t Shed Your Tears for Anyone Who Lives on These StreetsD.Nobody Will Tell You This But Me: A true (as told to me) story3.Who is the main character in the last novel?A.Bobby Bell.B.Bess Kalb.C.Bess’s mother.D.Bobby’s mother.BCuckoos don’t bother building their own nests—they just lay eggs that perfectly imitate those of other birds and take over their nests. But other birds are wishing up, evolving some seriously impressive tricks to spot the cuckoo eggs.Cuckoos are often know asparasites, meaning that they hide their eggs in the nest of other species. To avoid detection, the cuckoos have evolved so that eggs seem reproduction of those of their preferred targets. If the host bird doesn’t notice the strange egg in its nest, the little cuckoo will actually take the entire nest for itself after it comes out, taking the other eggs on its back and dropping them out of the nest.To avoid this unpleasant fate for their young, the other birds have evolved a few smart ways to spot the fakes, which we’re only now beginning to fully understand. One of the most amazing finds is that birds have an extra colour-sensitive cell in their eyes, which makes them far more sensitive to ultraviolet wavelengths and allows them to see a far greater range of colours than humans can. This allows cautious birds to detect a fake egg which might be exactly the same to our eyes.Fascinatingly, we’re actually able to observe different bird species at very different points in their evolutionary war with the cuckoos. For instance, some cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of the redstarts. The blue eggs these cuckoos lay are practically alike to those of the redstarts, and yet they are still sometimes rejected. Compare that with cuckoos who target dunnocks. While those birds lay perfectly blue eggs, their cuckoo invaders just lay white eggs with brown irregular shaped spots. And yet dunnocks barely ever seem to notice the obvious trick.Biologists suspect these more easily fooled species like the dunnocks are on the same evolutionary path as the redstarts, but they have a long way to go until they evolve the same levels of suspicion. What’s remarkable is that the dunnocks fakes are so bad and the redstart ones so good, and yet cuckoos are still more successful with the former than the latter.It speaks to just how thoroughly a species’ behavior can be changed by the pressures of natural selection, or it might just be a bit of strategic cooperation on the part of the dunnocks. Biologists have suggested that these birds are willing to tolerate a parasite every so often because they don’t want to risk accidentally getting rid of oneof their own eggs.4. This passage can be most likely found in a ________.A. science surveyB. nature magazineC. zoo advertisementD. travel journal5. What does the underlined word “parasite” in paragraph 2 most probably refer to?A. Animals that work together to raise young.B Small harmful animals such as worms or mice.C. Animals that can adapt to changing environments.D. Animals which live on or inside other host animals.6. Which of the following is TRUE about the dunnock according to the passage?A. It is colour-blind and therefore cannot identify foreign eggs in the nest.B. It can easily remove cuckoo eggs from the nest because fakes are so bad.C. It is a host bird that is more likely to raise a cuckoo chick than the redstart.D. It is unable to evolve and hence accepts cuckoo eggs that appear in the nest.7. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Dunnocks may eventually learn to recognise foreign eggs.B. Redstarts seem to be less suspicious compared to dunnocks.C. Cuckoo birds are good at taking responsibility for their own young.D. It is very easy for cuckoos to imitate the colouring of the dunnock’s egg.CMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists asamong people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.8. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found _______.A. the art began from 1,500B.C.B. the works of art ended in the 1950sC. most people shown in the works of art are right-handedD. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed9. What is the left hand for most people used to do?A. It’s used to find or hold things.B. It’s used to work with things.C. It’s used to make a person’s eyes work together.D. It’s the centre for thinking and doing problems.10. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.11. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different HandsDOne-year-old Tallulah turned purple and stopped moving after the sweet became stuck in her throat. Hermum Leigh-Anne said the drama began during a visit to her grandma’s house when her grandparents gave her older kids some sweets.“Then at about 4:45 pm, Tallulah started to choke—we all went into a panic.”“It seemed like it went on for ages. Not one of us knew what to do.”“I rang an ambulance while my grandma and granddad tried to get the sweet to come up.”“Tallulah was panicking at first but then she started to go purple—she almost had no oxygen left in her.”With her daughter limp (无力的) and time running out, Leigh—Anne knew she couldn’t afford to wait for the ambulance to arrive.“The only thing I could think was to go out into the street.” She said.“I rushed out and screamed for someone to help while my grandma rushed out crying with Tallulah.”At exactly the moment, Caitlin, who is studying public services atRedcarCollege, was passing byQueen Street. She said, “I was waiting to go to work when I heard someone screaming for help, so I ran straight over.”The 17-year-old girl added, “Something just clicked and I went into auto mode. The little girl was completely limp, so I checked her airways and tilted (使倾斜) her over and started hitting her back. I turned her round and tapped on her chest, then after what felt like forever she coughed up the sweet and spat it out.As soon as she started crying I felt a huge relief. I was just so pleased I was able to help.”Caitlin was taught her lifesaving skills when she joined the Army Cadets four years ago.12. When did Tallulah get choked?A. While eating sweets.B. While enjoying a drama.C. While having a meal.D. While taking some medicine.13. Why did the family go out into the street?A. To buy some needed tools.B. To search for timely help.C. To get a breath of fresh air.D. To wait for the ambulance to arrive.14. Which of the following can best describe Caitlin?A. Brave and selfless.B. Kind and energetic.C. Determined and generous.D. Quick-thinking and helpful.15. What may be the best title for the text?A. First aid skill sounds important.B. Screaming for help makes sense.C. Eating sweets endangers baby girl.D. Heroic teenager saves baby girl’s life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题 (III)本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项:考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1.答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。
2.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律无效。
作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁,不折叠、不破损。
3.考试结束后,答题纸交回监考教师。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.What does the woman want the boy to do?A.She wants him to do some reading.B.She wants him to sleep well.C.She wants him to stay home.2.What does the man advise the woman to ?A.Find a job.B.Go to an evening school.C. Work hard.3.Why hasn’t Mr.Smith e to the meeting?A.The man didn’t tell Mr Smith.B.He is too busy.C. He is ill.4.What was the man doing just now?A.He was watching a TV play.B.He was watching a news program on TV.C.He was repairing his TV set.5.Why does the man give some money to the woman?A.He has broken her glasses.B.The woman asks him to lend her some.C.He wants to pay for her work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
英语试题第I卷(95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go shopping.B. Have dinner.C. Take exercise.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man wasn’t considerate.B. The man wasn’t reliable.C. The man wasn’t honest.3. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In a shop.B. In a taxi.C. On a bus4. What is the woman doing?A. Writing a report.B. Having coffee C Organizing some files.5. What does the man do?A. A teacher.B. A waiter.C. A guide.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7两个小题。
6. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the early morning.B. In the early afternoon.C. In the late afternoon.7. What do we know about Nick?A. He is going to Britain for work.B. He is in his late twenties.C. He is poor at spoken English. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9两个小题。
8. Which kind of phone has the latest model?A. MEIZU.B. OPPO.C. vivo.9. What is the man going to do?A. Save for the most fashionable phone.B. Buy the one the woman recommends.C. Go to the shop to look at the phones.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2021年高一年级10月月考英语试题word版含答案I. 单项填空 (共15个小题,每题1分,满分15分)1.You had to pay to get it .A. repairedB. to repairC. repairingD. repair2. It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the task was very hard to plete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what---Do you know the most ancient city in China Xi’an well?---No, this is the first time that I here.A. cameB. have beenC. am ingD. had been4. The general requested that all the soldiers ____ until the signal was given.A. to fireB. not fireC. not firingD. not to fire5. —Hi, Mary! I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you?—Oh, Peter! I didn’t ____ you. I’m fine. Let’s have a drink, shall we?A. rememberB. realizeC. recognizeD. remind6. My mother told me ____ with such a strange accent. It might be impolite.A. don’t speakB. not spokeC. to not speakD. not to speak7. You’d better keep while I am taking your photo.A. quiteB. silentC. stillD. calm8. I sent the doctors and nurses some flowers as a(n) ____ of thanks for theirtaking care of me.A. permissionB. conclusionC. decisionD. expression9.All the people were shocked by what the little girl when she was cheatedand sold to the mountain village.A. went overB. went throughC. got along withD. got away10. The part that Wendy had ____ in the project was so important that she got a1,000-dollar award after it.A. playedB. directedC. managedD. imagined11. He likes to help others ________ he is very busy.A. becauseB. ifC. evenD. even if12. I don’t know ______ tomorrow. Can you tell me?A. when we startedB. when did we startC. when we will startD. when will we start13. ---Do you know where she es from?---Sorry, I don’t know, but her ________ suggests that she is from the North.A. accentB. appearanceC. voiceD. sound14. The ________ at the meeting are all worried about the ________.A. people present; present situationB. present people; present situationC. people present; situation presentD. present people; situation present15.---Congratulations on your moving to the new house?---Thanks. And wele to visit us someday after we .A. break downB. settle downC. put downD. calm downII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 16 , and knowing her husband could 17 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 18 , her husband told her how 19 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 20 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 21 a Bible(圣经). 22 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 23 that she left him.Many years passed and the lady was very 24 in business. She owned two large panies. She 25 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 26 him. But before she could, she 27 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to e back and 28 things.When she arrived at his house, sadness 29 her heart. She saw the still new 30 , just as she had left it years before. With 31 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 32 from the Bible to the floor and a 33 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the d ate of her birth, and the words “I LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.34 your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the 35 .16. A. watch B. ring C. coat D. box17. A. afford B. like C. design D. guess18. A. holiday B. performance C. birthday D. meeting19. A. proud B. kind C. sorry D. brave20. A. lent B. asked C. gave D. moved21. A. carried B. found C. missed D. held22. A. Politely B. Lightly C. Patiently D. Angrily23. A. calm B. upset C. grateful D. careless24. A. failing B. lonely C. successful D. poor25. A. wondered B. hoped C. realized D. explained26. A. visit B. understand C. catch D. help27. A. passed B. wrote C. sent D. received28. A. take care of B. pay for C. look for D. give away29. A. covered B. broke C. left D. filled30. A. car B. Bible C. letter D. table31. A. smiles B. laughter C. tears D. interests32. A. hid B. dropped C. disappeared D. made33. A. book B. pen C. flower D. card34. A. If B. But C. Although D. So35. A. hand B. eye C. face D. heartIII. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AIn today’s world English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform and opening(改革开放) to the outside world. How can we master the English language? I’d like to give you some good advice.First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programme Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too. So don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You should practise listening and speaking as much as possible, which is the most important aspect in English study.Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.”36. The writer wants to tell us ____________.A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language37. If we want to learn English, we must first __________.A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening to itC. watch English programmes on TVD. practice speaking it38. When we are learning English, ____________.A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. avoid mistakes before making themD. don’t be afraid of making mistakes39. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_______________.”A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct itB. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct itC. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct itD. You’ll make a mistake after you can correct it40. According to the writer, what is the most important in learning English ?A. Practising listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Paying attention to idioms.C. Not being shy to speak in publicD. Watching English programmesBTwo students started quarreling(吵架) at school. One student shouted dirty words at the other, and a fight began. What can be done to stop fights like this at school? In some schools, the disputants sit down with peer mediators(同龄调解者). Peer mediators are students with special training in this kind of problems.Peer mediators help the disputants to talk in a friendly way. Here are some of the ways they use:1.Put what you think clearly but don’t say anything to hurt the other. Begin with“I feel…” instead of “You always…”2.Listen carefully to what the other person i s saying. Don’t stop the otherperson’s words.3.Keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.4.Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.5.Never put anyone down. Saying things like “You are foolish” makes the talkdifficult.6.Try to find a result that makes both people happy.Peer mediators never decide the result or the winner. They don’t decide who is right and who is wrong. Instead, they help the two students to find their own “win-win”(双赢) result.41. The underlined word “Disputan ts” refers to the students ________.A. who make peaceB. who give inC. who are lazyD. who quarrel42. When there is a fight at school ________.A. the peer mediators decide who the winner isB. the peer mediators and the disputants talk togetherC. the students who quarrel decide who the winner isD. the two students sit down and listen to the peer mediators43. Peer mediators’ work is ________.A. to give lessons to disputantsB. to find out who starts a quarrelC. to give students some special trainingD. to help find a way to make both sides happy44. During the talk, if you say “You are lazy” or “I feel angry”, ________.A. it’s easy for you to decide who is rightB. it’s hard for you to get a “win-win” resultC. the other person will understand you betterD. the other person will know he or she is wrong45. Which of the following ways is not used by p eer mediators in finding a “win-win” result?A. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.B. Try to see the other person’s side of the problem.C. Never say things like “You are foolish” makes the talk difficult.D. Never keep looking at the other person’s eyes when he or she talks.CNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendyat Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwa ter crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her under water. Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately wen t to helpher. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. Th edoctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds in her right leg, a puncture wo und in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “This could have been a fat al and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report. He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husba nd’s“quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile(鳄鱼).46. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.A. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel47. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.A. swimming in the riverB. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodileD. fishing in the water48. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked.B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt.D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.49. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous50. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimesDAt three a. m., Jack Mills was sitting at the controls of the mail train. The train was made up of 13 cars. At the end of the train, 71 mailmen sat sorting the mail. Inside the second car, there were only five mailmen and 128 bags full of five-pound notes. This train had run more than 100 years without being robbed(抢劫).At three minutes past three, Mills and his helper, David Whitby, saw a yellow warning light. They slowed the train, and then stopped, Whitby went to the telephone beside the track. It was out of order. Then he saw a man moving between the second and third cars. Before Whitby could give a warning, he was knocked down by two men. Mills was ordered to drive the train to a bridge that crossed a road. The last eleven cars with all the mailmen had been disconnected(无法联系) by the robbers.At the bridge, the bags of money were unloaded from the train and thrown into waiting trucks. One of the robbers who obviously(明显的) knew the schedules(时刻表) of all the trains kept looking at his watch. At 3: 45 he said, "That will have to be enough." The robbers escaped with more than 2,500,000 pounds.51. The robbery took place _________.A. in the railway stationB. in the early morningC. after three o'clock in the afternoonD. after 3:4552. The robbers _________ before the train stopped.A. were in the trainB. force Mills to stop the trainC. were waiting for the train to stopD. ordered Mills to go on driving53. Why didn't the other mailmen help the mailmen in the second car when therobbery happened?A. They were busy sorting mail.B. They didn't want to help the mailman in the second car.C. The last eleven cars were separated from the front cars.D. They knew nothing about the robbery.54. One of the robbers kept looking at his watch because __________.A. he wanted to know the exact timeB. he enjoyed looking at his watchC. he didn't know when another train would eD. they had to leave before another train came55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The train was out of order.B. The telephone was put out of order by the robbers.C. Whitby was an assistant (助手) driver.D. The robbers carried the money away by trucks.第二卷(满分65分)I. 根据汉语提示,写出单词(每题1分,共10分)2. He said it would rain, but I (不同意)with him.3.(十几岁的青少年) are interested in puter games and they spend much time playing them.4. He looks dishonest, but (实际上) he is a thief.5. The police are trying to find out the (身份) of the man killed in the accident.6. Your two plans are wonderful, but I enjoy the (后者) more.7. To speak English (流利地), you’d better make use of every chance to practice.8. I am (感谢的) to you for your help.9. There is only one way to (解决) the dispute(争端).10. (确切地,准确地) speaking, he got here at 8:18 this morning.II.完成句子(每题2分,共10分)1. 这部小说是以一个真实的故事为根据的。
校2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When are the speakers going to leave?A. At 3:15.B. At 4:15.C. At 2:45.2.Who is Joy Bush?A. A computer maker.B. A book seller.C. A writer.3.What does the woman say about Susan?A. She hasn't gone camping for weeks.B. She likes long cam ping trips.C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping.4.What does the man mean?A. He lets the woman go away.B. He will get closer to the wo man.C. He can hear the woman very well.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. Christmas tree.B. Christmas dinner.C. Christmas gifts.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题第一节(共5小题),每段对话仅读一遍。
How many chapters has the man read ?A. 15B. 12C.112. What is the woman probably doing ?A. Preparing for tests.B. Planning her holiday.C. Reading a book.3. Where does the conversation take place ?A. At schoolB. In a hospitalC. At home4. Why does the woman call the man ?A. To order a taxi.B.To ask him to drive her home.C.To invite him to a club.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about ?A. A flat.B.A partyC. Lifts.第二节(共15小题)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How much will the man pay ?A. $25B. $30C.$507. What does the man probably buy in the end ?A. Some recordsB. A vaseC. A CD player听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What does the girl think of Spanish?A. It’s OKB. It’s boringC. It’s difficult9. Which subject does the girl like best ?A. MathB. EnglishC. History听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What do we know about the woman ?A. She’s never skied beforeB. She was waiting for a manC. She made a mistake while skiing11. What happened to the woman ?A. Her skis were broken.B. She got her gloves stolen.C. A skier drove her into the trees.12. What does the man think the woman should do to the tall skier ?A. Take a photo of him.B. Say sorry to him.C. Forgive him .听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ASharon,Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into hig h school is to be yourself.Besides,I don't know what your middle school was like,but high school teachers will not care about things such as ho w much homework you already have in one night.It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.Frank,Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day.You will probably love it.I know I did.You sh ould join some sports or activities that will make your high sch ool experience more enjoyable.Good luck!Eddie,Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too,especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone.I suppose the best adv ice would be to just relax.The first couple of days can be a little bit hard,but things will become easier before you know it.David,Aged 19I'm not going to lie.The first day is kind of frightening(令人恐惧的).But you'll get used to it.Don't be afraid of anyone; u pperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you'r e afraid.Just take it easy.Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly .After the first week it's really not bad at all.Don't worry.What can we infer from Sharon about high school? ______ Teachers are quite strictB. Students often stay up at nightC. Teachers provide little care for studentsD. Students should make good use of their timeHow did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? ______ A. Excited B. Bored C. Worried D. RelaxedWho mentions the importance of friends? ______A. FrankB. DavidC. SharonD. EddieBWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet wa s set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large a nd expensive. Computer networks didn't work well. If one c omputer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It sho uld be good enough to be used by many different computers . If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer networ k system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were all owed to use it, too. However, computers were still very e xpensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers had become cheaper and easier to us e. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing " the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of peo ple use the Internet every day. Sending email is more and m ore popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life.The Internet has a history of around ______ years.A. tenB. twentyC. fiftyD. seventyA new network system was set up to ______ .A. break down the whole networkB. make itself keep on working all the timeC. make computers cheaperD. make computers large and expensiveAt first the Internet was only used by ______ .A. ScientistsB. the governmentC. schoolsD. hospitals and banks______ made "surfing" the Internet more convenient.A. SoftwareB. ScientistsC. InformationD. ComputersCSave the Animals Animals are natural resources(资源) that people have wasted all through our history.Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared f rom the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are consi dered in danger.Why should people care? Because we need animals. Andbecause once they are gone, there will never be any more.Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place i n the balance (平衡) of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create ma ny problems.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers'stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice . With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals . Some groups raise money to let people know about the pro blem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws prot ecting animals in danger.Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slo wly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.Animals are important to us mainly because ______ .A. they are beautiful and lovelyB. they keep the balance of natureC. they give us a lot of pleasureD. they give us a source of foodWhat has happened to the animals on the earth? ______A. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever.B. A few kinds of animals have died out.C. All kinds of animals are in danger.D. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.Why do people kill animals? ______A. They kill animals to raise some money.B. Animals destroy their natural resources.C. Animals create many problems.D. They kill animals for something they need.What can we conclude from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger? ______A. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.B. The number of some animals in danger will increase.C. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild a nimals.D. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.DIf you ask people to name the one person who had the greate st effect on the English language, you will get answers like "Shakespeare," "Samuel Johnson," and "Webster," but none of these men had any effect at all compared to a m an who didn't even speak English - William the Conqueror.Before 1066, in the land we now call Great Britain lived peo ples belonging to two major language groups. In the west-central region lived the Welsh, who spoke a Celtic language , and in the north lived the Scots, whose language, thoug h not the same as Welsh, was also Celtic. In the rest of the country lived the Saxons, actually a mixture of Anglos, Sa xons, and other Germanic and Nordic peoples, who spoke what we now call Anglo-Saxon(or Old English), a Germanic language. If this state of af fairs had lasted, English today would be close to German.But this state of affairs did not last. In 1066 the Normans led by William defeated the Saxons and began their rule over En gland. For about a century, French became the official lan guage of England while Old English became the language of peasants. As a result, English words of politics and the law come from French rather than German. In some cases, m odern English even shows a distinction(区别) between upper-class French and lower-class Anglo-Saxon in its words. We even have different words for some f oods, meat in particular, depending on whether it is still out in the fields or at home ready to be cooked, which shows the fact that the Saxon peasants were doing the farming, whil e the upper-class Normans were doing most of the eating.When Americans visit Europe for the first time, they usually f ind Germany more "foreign" than France because the Germa n they see on signs and advertisements seems much more dif ferent from English than French does. Few realize that the E nglish language is actually Germanic in its beginning and that the French influences are all the result of one man's ambition .Before 1066, people in Britain mainly spoke ______ .A. Welsh and ScotlishB. Nordic and GermanicC. Anglo-Saxon and GermanicD. Celtic and Old English How did William the Conqueror have a great effect on English ? ______A. By defeating the Saxons.B. By speaking good English.C. By bringing French to Britain to greatly influence English.D. By teaching people in Britain to speak English.Why does Americans feel France is less foreign than German y? ______A. They know French better than German.B. They know little history of the English history.C. There are more similarities between English and French.D. In France most of the advertisements appear in English.What is the main idea of this passage? ______A. The history of Great Britain.B. The French effects on English language.C. The difference between English and French.D. The great people who had effect on English.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)If you are like most international students, you are probably pretty comfortable reading and writing in English. (1) Below are some tips to help you to improve your conversational skill s.Make friends with American students. Many international stu dents end up making friends with a lot of-or only-other international students. (2) Hanging out with natives not only naturally pushes you to improve your spoken English,but also helps you pick up cultural and social information.Learn from American friends. Tell your American friends that you are trying to improve your listening and speaking skills,and would like them to help you. If you pronounce a word in correctly, or misuse an idiom, you ask them to guide you. (3)Increase your knowledge. (4) If you have been exposed to t opics that are likely to be discussed in conversation, you have a much better chance of understanding people when they t alk, and of being able to express yourself well.(5) If you have to explain something to someone, you havea strong motivation to pronounce everything as well as you ca n, and find other ways to explain yourself. Finally, this be comes a good habit. Many people have asked me how I lear ned to speak English fluently, and I owe most of it to my yea rs of being a math teacher in college for years.A. It is bad for them to do that.B. You will make progress this way.C. If possible, become a teacher at your school.D. It's a win-win opportunity for international students.E. Keep up with news and watch popular shows and movies .F. Explaining everything in a different way counts.G. You may have trouble in listening and speaking in the lan guage, however.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GA. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GA. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GA. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. GA. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)In our discussion with people on how education can help the m succeed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory(21) course about 20 years ago.The professor(22)the lecture hall,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans (豆),and invited the students to(23)how many beans the jar contai ned.After (24)shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin,dry smile,announced the(25)answer,and went on saying,"You have just (26) an important lesson about science.That i s:Never(27)your own senses."Twenty years later,the (28) could guess what the professor had in mind.He(29) himself,perhaps,as inviting his students to start an exciting (30)into an unknow n world invisible(无形的) to the(31),which can be discovered only through scientific(32).But the seventeen-year-old girl could not accept or even(33)the invitation.She was ju st (34) to understand the world.And she (35) that her firstha nd experience could be the (36).The professor,however,said that it was (37).He was taking away her only(38)for kno wing and was providing her with no substitute."I remember f eeling small and(39),"the woman says,"and I did the only thing I could do.I (40)the course that after noon,and I haven't gone near science since."A. artB. historyC. scienceD. mathA. searched forB. looked atC. got throughD. marched intoA. countB. guessC. reportD. watchA. warningB. givingC. turning awayD. 1istening toA. readyB. possibleC. correctD. difficultA. 1earnedB. preparedC. taughtD. takenA. loseB. trustC. sharpenD. showA. 1ecturerB. scientistC. speakerD. womanA. describedB. respectedC. sawD. servedA. voyageB. movementC. changeD. rushA. professorB. eyeC. knowledgeD. lightA. modelB. sensesC. spiritD. methodsA. hearB. makeC. presentD. refuseA. suggestingB. beginningC. pretendingD. waitingA. believedB. doubtedC. provedD. explainedA. growthB. strengthC. faithD. truthA. firmB. interestingC. wrongD. acceptableA. taskB. toolC. successD. connectionA. cruelB. proudC. frightenedD. braveA. droppedB. startedC. passedD. missed四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)Longjing tea, (1) has topped the list of the ten most famous t eas in China with its color, taste and shape, (2) (name)after its region of production - Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources are good for the (3) (grow) of the tea, confirming (证实) the saying that "Longjing tea is the (4) (good) among all of the teas in the world".Thanks (5) Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea h as earned a high reputation. It is said that Emperor Qianlong visited a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou, and he saw some ladies picking the tea a t (6) foot of the mountain. He was so interested in their mov ements that he decided to have a go himself.While (7) (pick) the tea, he received the news of his moth er's illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and(8) (leave) Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother (9) (immediate) upon his arrival in Beijing, and his mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste. After drinking a cup of tea, she fo und herself completely (10) (energy), and she even prais ed it as a cure for all illnesses.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分.A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor.After a few week, the story was returned to her. The lady got very angrily. She wrote to the editor, "Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didn't read it. Afte r I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together. Th is was a test to see whether I would really read the story. W hen it came back, the pages was still pasted together. Is th is the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you?" The editor writes back, "Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I don't have to eat the whole egg in order to d iscover that it is bad."六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校学生会准备举行一次"读书月(Reading Month)"活动.请你根据下面的提示,用英语写一则书面通知,并号召大家积极参与.1.目的:丰富校园生活,开阔视野,提髙阅读水平;2.内容:每人至少读三本书,并写一篇读后感( impressions of after-reading),于四月三十日前交给学生会;3.时间:三月六日至四月五日.注意:1.词数 100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.通知的开头已拟好,不计入总词数.Dear fellow students,______答案1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】1.D.考查细节理解.根据 "It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your t ime wisely so you can achieve everything you need to"可知,学生应该学会很好地利用他们的时间.故选D.2.C.考查细节理解.根据 "I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited bef ore their first day"可知,他一开始也很担心、忧虑.故选C.3.B.考查细节理解.根据"Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help y ou get used to high school quickly"可知,David提到了朋友的重要性.故选B.本文讲述了刚刚步入高中会遇到的问题.要学会多和同学朋友接触相处,不要独处.学会管理自己的学习和时间才能让自己更快更好的成长起来.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.4.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】A【解析】1-4 CBBA1.C.细节理解题.根据第二段"Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet w as set up in the 1960s当许多人发现互联网是在20世纪60年代建立的时候,他们感到很惊讶".可知因特网大约有五十年的历史.故选C.2.B.细节理解题.根据第二段" It should be good enough to be used by many different com puters. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way, computer network system would keep on working all the time.它应该足够好,可以被许多不同的计算机使用.如果网络的一部分不工作,信息可以通过另一部分发送.这样,计算机网络系统就可以一直工作下去.".可知一个新的网络系统被建立起来,使它能一直工作.故选B.3.B.推理判断题.根据第三段"At first the Internet was only used by the government起初,互联网只被政府使用".可知起初,互联网只被政府使用.故选B.4.A.推理判断题.根据第三段"By the start of the 1990s, computers had become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software th at made "surfing" the Internet more convenient到20世纪90年代初,电脑变得更便宜、更容易使用.科学家们还开发了一种软件,使"网上冲浪"更加方便".可知软件使上网更方便.故选A.本文是一篇历史文化类阅读,文章主要介绍了互联网的历史.此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.8.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】1-4 BADB1.B.细节题.从文中第四段 Every animal has its place in the balance of nature (生态平衡).Destroying one kind of animal can create many proble ms.中可知动物重要的原因是他们可以保持生态平衡,故选B.2.A.细节题.从文中第一段最后一句话 About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.可知数以千计的动物已经消失了,故选A.3.D.细节题.根据 "Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛),for food,for sport,and simply because they were in the way"可知,他们捕杀动物是为了他们需要的东西.故选D.4.B.推理判断题.最后一段第二句话 These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list.Sl owly,the number of some animals in danger is growing.可知濒临灭绝的动物的数量在法律的保护下会增加,故选B.本文主要讲述了现在许多的动物面临着许多的危险,人们的杀戮以及其他的原因使得动物的生存有威胁.幸运的是,国际已经采取措施来保护动物了.题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.12.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】DCCB1. D,细节理解题.从第二段的描述可以知道, 1066年以前,英国人主要使用两种语言一Celtic和Old English.结合选项,故选D.2. C,细节理解题,根据第三段的" For about a century, French became the official language of England while Old English became the language of peasan ts. As a result, English words of politics and the law come f rom French rather than German.大约一个世纪以来,法语成为英国的官方语言,而古英语成为农民的语言.因此,政治和法律的英语词汇来自法语,而不是德语.",可知答案为C把法语带到英国对英语有很大的影响..3. C,推理判断题.从第四段第一句话"When Americans visit Europe for the first time,they usually find Germany more ' foreign,than France because the German they see on signs and adve rtisements seems much more different from English than Fren ch does当美国人第一次访问欧洲时,他们通常会发现德国比法国更"陌生",因为他们在广告牌和广告上看到的德国人与英语的差别比法语大得多."可知,法语单词与英语单词比较相似.结合选项,故选C.4. B,主旨大意题.通读全文可知,短文介绍了英语的发展变化之 1066年诺曼征服之后,随着英国政权被法国人接管,英语因此吸收了许多法语词汇.所以,法语对英语产生了影响.结合选项,故选B.文章介绍了英语的发展变化之 1066年诺曼征服之后,随着英国政权被法国人接管,英语因此吸收了许多法语词汇.所以,法语对英语产生了影响.阅读理解解题步骤:首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.16.【答案】【小题1】G 【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】E【小题5】C【解析】1-5 GABEC1.G.推理判断题.根据前文you are probably pretty comfortable reading and writing in En glish,but not as comfortable with listening and speaking in the lang uage可知下面是一些提示,以帮助你提高你的谈话技巧;故选G.2.A.推理判断题.根据前文Many international students end up making friends with a lot o f-or only-other international students.许多国际生不和其他国家的学生交朋友.然而我不同意这一点.故选A.3.B.推理判断题.根据前文If you pronounce a word incorrectly,or misuse an idiom,you want them to tell you可知这一段的方法就是从美国朋友身上学英语.具体介绍了一些朋友帮助的方法,总结就是在朋友的帮助下学得会更快;故选B.4.E.推理判断题.这一段是增长知识,空格后面If you have known about the topics that are likely to be discus sed in conversation,you have a much better chance of understanding people whe n they talk是讲对对话中会讨论的主题的理解能帮助你更好的理解他人和表达自己.因此19空选择多读书,多看新闻和电影,增长知识.即选择E.5.C.推理判断题.根据后文If you have to explain something to someone,you have a strong desire to pronounce everything as well as y ou can可知如果可能的话,成为你们学校的老师;故选C.文章介绍了作为一个国际生,有许多方法来提升英语交流技能.此题主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.21.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】A【小题11】B 【小题12】D【小题13】A【小题14】B【小题15】A【小题16】D 【小题17】C【小题18】B【小题19】C【小题20】A【解析】41-45CDBDC 46-50ABDCA 51-55BDABA 56-60DCBCA41.C.考查名词辨析.根据本段上文出现了名词education,以及根据下文可知,这位女士记起的是一堂自然科学课程.故选C.42.D 考查动词词组辨析.根据语境可知,此处指教授走进演讲大厅.search for"寻找";look at"看";get through"完成,打通电话";march into"(大步)走进".故选D.43.B 考查动词辨析.根据下一句中的After 39 shouts of wildly wrong guesses可知,此处指教授让学生猜有多少豆子.故选B.44 D 考查动词辨析.根据句子结构可以看出,第39个空中的动作应是教授发出的.句意:听了学生的瞎猜之后,教授露出一个干瘪的笑.故选D.45 C 考查形容词辨析.根据前面的wildlywrong guesses可知,此处指教授给出正确的答案.故选C.46 A 考查动词辨析.learn animportant lesson表示"学到很重要的一堂课".根据该动作是学生对课程做出的,那么自然是在学习课程.故选 A.47 B 考查动词辨析.根据这个故事可知,教授让学生不要相信自己的感官.故选B.48.D 考查名词辨析.此处的the woman就是指第一段中的a woman.根据下文也可推断出,因为她提到20年前自己是一个17岁的女生.故选D.49.C 考查动词辨析.根据句意可知,他可能把自己看作是在邀请学生去探索未知世界.describe…as…"把…描述为";respect…as…"把…尊为";see…as…"把…看作";serve as"充当".故选C.50.A 考查名词辨析.学生对未知世界开启的是一次航程,而非"运动"、"改变"亦或者"匆忙冲进".此处应指"邀请学生开始令人激动的对未知世界的探索之旅".voyage航行.故选A.51.B 考查名词辨析.根据"anunknown world invisible to the eye"可知,指眼睛看不到的未知的世界.对于什么而言是无形的,形状自然是眼睛看到的.故选B.52.D 考查名词辨析.根据肉眼无法识别的无形未知世界的绝不是"感觉"或者"精神",此处指能通过科学的方法去发现眼睛看不到的未知的世界(而不是通过感官).故选D.53.A 考查动词辨析.even是一个强烈的递进关系词.根据句意可知,但是这个17岁的女生不愿意接受邀请或者甚至听到这样的邀请.故选A.54.B 考查动词辨析.根据语境可知,此处指她自己正开始了解世界.我们知道,女孩十七岁,正是刚开始认识世界的年纪.故选B.55 A 考查动词辨析.根据与之相关的是后句的内容:"她的第一感觉会是正确的"可知,对这件事情她没有"证明"或者"解释",自然可排除C、D,无关选项.(因为她自己正开始了解世界)所以她相信直接得到的经验就是真实的.故选A.56.D 考查名词辨析.女孩认为第一感觉是正确的.growth 成长 strength力量faith信念.根据第50个空的解析可知,此处表示"事实真相".故选D.57.C 考查形容词辨析.根据上一段可知,教授认为不要相信感官,因为感官带来的答案是错误的.故选C.58.B 考查名词辨析.根据句意可知,为了知道未知世界,我手中唯一的是工具.其他选项不合理.她认为教授把她依赖的唯一的工具即感官拿走了.故选B.59. C 考查形容词辨析.and提示文章此处是并列关系,而与感觉渺小并列的是感觉害怕,cruel的含义是"残忍的",语义自然不合适,排除.根据女士的描述可知,她当时认为自己很渺小,很害怕.故选C.60.A 考查动词辨析.根据语境可知,被教授伤害后,我对这个科目能做的动作显然不是"开始学习"或者"通过",于是排除B、C;而missed的含义是"失去",无关选项;drop在此表示"丢弃,中断,停止".故选A.本文是一篇记叙文.主要讲述了一位女士对大约20年前第一次接触自然科学课程的经历.在那堂课上,教授告诉学生不要相信自己的感官--教授让学生猜有多少豆子,而几乎没有学生能够猜到.这深深地刺痛了当年只有17岁的她,因为她认为自己正开始了解世界,感官是她唯一依赖的工具,而教授却把它拿走了.这使她很害怕,当天下午就放弃了这门课程,至今也没再走近科学.非等距离挖空的命题方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便为考生理解全文留下足够信息,命题者根据考查目的进行挖空,造成信息链中断,这就要求考生依据上下文的文意捕捉到空白处的缺词.从近几年高考完形填空题看,纯语法知识几乎不考,主要考查考生灵活运用所学词汇的能力,尤其是以考查实词或信息词为主,着重考查考生对文章的内在逻辑和整体把握能力.因此,把握句间和段落之间的内在逻辑关系,通过上下文暗示,对篇章、段落或句意的整体把握;再则,干扰项的设置与语法结构无甚关系,重在文意干扰.因此,把握文意和具体语境,通过对词义的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.41.【答案】【小题【小题【小题【小题4】【小题5】1】which 2】is named3】growthbest to【小题6】the 【小题7】picking【小题8】left【小题9】immediately【小题10】energetic【解析】1. which.考查连词,先行词是tea,在定语从句中做主语,引导非限定性定语从句,使用关系代词which.2.is named.考查被动,be named after:以…命名,主语是单数名词,结合上下文使用一般现在时,故填is named.3. growth.考查名词,根据冠词the可知填写名词,故填growth.4. best.考查最高级,是全世界的茶里面最好的,故填best.5. to.考查介词,thanks to:多亏,由于,故填 to.6.the.考查冠词,表示特指,at the foot of:在…脚底下,故填the.7.picking.考查非谓语,when引导的时间状语从句,省略了he was,故填picking.8. left.考查动词,and并列句,根据谓语动词put可知后面使用一般过去时,故填left.9. immediately.考查副词,修饰动词visited,故填immediately.10. energetic.考查形容词,energetic:精力充沛的,形容词作宾语补足语,故填energetic.本文介绍了龙井茶:又称西湖龙井茶,是以浙江省杭州市西湖龙井村的生产区命名的.西湖龙井茶位列中国十大名茶之首,西湖周边优越的地理环境和优质的水资源为龙井茶的发展做出了重要贡献.并且讲述了龙井茶的传说.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.42.【答案】A lady once wrote a long story and sent∧ to a famous editor. After a few week, the story was returned to her. The lady got very angrily. She wrote to the editor, "Dear sir, how d o you know why the story is not good? You didn't read it.After I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together . This was a test to see whether I would really read the stor y. When it came back, the pages was still pasted together . Is this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to y ou?" The editor writes back, "Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I don't have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad."。
2021年高一10月月考英语试题含答案第一部分语言知识及应用 (共四节)第一节:完型填空(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项, 并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1---15的相应位置。
Adults usually do not remember most of the things that are taught by their teachers at school. But this story is one such lesson that I will never 1 . Every time I drift off(渐渐离去) course, I think of this story.It was a normal Monday morning, and my teacher was teaching us on 2 things in life and about devoting ourselves to 3 is important to us. This is how the story went:An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would ___4 _ every morning and go to the sub-way(地铁,地道). He would get onto the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and 5 . He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at 6 street corner and begged for almost 20 years.His 7 was dirty, and a stench (恶臭) came out and it smelled terrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, 8 they called for the police officers to clear the place. The officers knockeddown the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of 9___ all over the house that he had collected over the years.The police counted the money, and they soon 10 that the old man was a millionaire (百万富翁). They waited outside his house expecting to ___11__ the good news with him. When the old man arrived home that evening, one of the officers told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a 12 man now, a millionaire.But the old man said 13 ; he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up 14 , went to the subway, sat at the street corner and continued to beg.Clearly, this old man had no great plans, 15 or anything significant (有意义的) for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.1. A. remember B. forget C. teach D. give2. A. interesting B. special C. important D. necessary3. A. what B. that C. how D. where4. A. wake up B. go up C. stay up D. e up5. A. sing B. sleep C. think D. beg6. A. a different B. another C. the same D. a strange7. A. house B. coat C. cap D. bag8. A. but B. so C. if D. because9. A. food B. money C. books D. clothes10. A. recognized B. said C. realized D. thought11. A. tell B. share C. cover D. discuss12. A. rich B. poor C. nice D. bad13. A. thanks B. something C. nothing D. much14.A. much later B. much earlier C. so quickly D. as usual15.A. friends B. jobs C. chances D. dreams第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。
学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题考试时间:150分钟总分:150分第一部分听力(1.5*5=7.5)第一节听下面5短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which language does the man want to learn?A. French, German, or SpanishB. French German, or Russian.C. French, German, or English2. What did the man do just now?A. He did some shoppingB. He cooked egg s and chickenC. He withdrew(取出) some money3. Who is the woman probably?A. Mr. Robertson’s secretary.B. A hotel clerkC. Mrs. Robertson4. How did the woman come to school/AA. By bikeB. By busC. On foot5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Prepare for her job interviewB. Have a talk w ith Mike laterC. Help Mike with his job interview第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6,7题。
英语试卷阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWhen I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn't look like any doctor I'd ever known. He never shouted at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind.When Doctor Gibbs wasn't saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle: "No pains, no gains". He hardly watered his new trees, which greatly went against conventional (守旧的) wisdom. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said you had to make things hard for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how trees, if they were not watered, would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he'd beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree's attention.Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I'd watched him plant some twenty five years ago. They were all tall and strong.I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity seemed to benefit Doctor Gibb's trees in ways comfort and ease never could.Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often hope that their lives will be easy. But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change my idea. I know my children are going to meet with hard times. There's always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to hope for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won't be torn apart.21. With the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often __________.A. kept watering them every dayB. paid very little attention to themC. beat them to make them grow tallD. talked to them to get their attention22. What does the underlined word “Adversity” in the 4th paragraph probably mean?A. A happy moment.B. An important position.C. A difficult situation.D. A dirty environment.23. What does the author wish for his sons?A. Meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.B. Have an easy, happy and comfortable life.C. Have good luck, meeting no hardship at all.D. Be able to stand the rain and wind in their lives.24. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Growing RootB. Doctor Gibbs’ TreesC. Watering TreesD. Helping My SonsBThere are five simple ways for your family to lead a healthy lifestyle and get back on track: Get active each dayRegular physical activity is important for the healthy growth, development and well-being of children and young people.They should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day, including activities that strengthen muscles and bones on at least 3 days of the week. Parents should be good role models and have a positive attitude to being active.Choose water as a drinkWater is the best way to satisfy your thirst –and it doesn‘t come with the added sugar found in fruit juices, soft drinks and other sweetened drinks. Reduced fat milk for children over two years of age is a nice drink. Give kids whole fruit to eat, rather than offering fruit juices that have a lot of sugar. Eat more fruit and vegetablesEating fruit and vegetables every day helps children and young people grow and develop, and can reduce the risk of many diseases. Eat two serves of fruit and five serves of vegetables every day. This varies for boys and girls at different ages.Switch off the screen and get activeChildren and young people should spend no more than two hours a day on smallscreen‘ entertainment. Break up long periods of use as often as possible. Plan some active indoor and outdoor games or activities for your children.Eat fewer snacks and select healthier choicesHealthy snacks help children and young people meet their daily nutritional needs.Snacks based on fruit and vegetables, reduced fat dairy products and whole grains are thehealthiest choices. Avoid snacks that are high in sugar or fat –such as chips, cakes and chocolate –which can cause children to put on extra weight.25. What should parents do to help their children to be active every day?A. Set good examples themselves.B. Let children know the importance.C. Give children enough time outdoors.D. Stop children from using the computer.26. Which comes last when served to children?A. Boiled waterB. Whole fruit.C. Soft drinks.D. Reduced fat milk.27. How many serves of fruit should children have each day?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.28. Who is the text mainly intended for?A. Children.B. Leaders.C. Teachers.D. Parents.CHow fit are your teeth? Are you lazy about brushing them? Never fear: An inventor is on the case. An electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track your performance on your phone.The Kolibre e toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this week. It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection.The toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right (don’t forget the insides of the teeth!) and make sure you’re brushing long enough. “It’s kind of like havi ng a doctor actually watch your brushing on a day-to-day basis,” says Thomas Serval, the French inventor.The toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications(应用) on your phone, so developers could, for example, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. You could score points for beating monsters(怪物) among your teeth. “We try to make it smart but also fun,” Serval says.Serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed t heir teeth. They said “yes,” but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.The company says the Kolibree will go on sale this summer, for $99 to $199, depending on features. The U.S. is the first target market...Serval says that one day, it’ll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. The camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush.29. Which is one of the features of the Kolibree toothbrush?A. It can sense how users brush their teeth.B It can track users’ school performance.C. It can cause users’ fear of seeing a doctor.D. It can help users find their phones.30. What can we learn from Serval’s words in Paragraph 3?A. You will find it enjoyable to see a doctor.B. You should see your doctor on a day-to-day basis.C. You can brush with the Kolibree as if guided by a doctor.D. You’d like a doctor to watch you brush your teeth every day.31What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. How Serval found out his kids lied to him.B. Why Serval thought brushing teeth was necessary.C. How Serval taught his kids to brush their teeth.D. What inspired Serval to invent the toothbrush.32. What can we learn about the future development of the Kolibree?A. The brush handle will be removed.B. A mobile phone will be built into it.C. It will be used to fill holes in teeth.D. It will be able to check users’ teeth.DDaban town is famous for girls and windmills, while Loulan is a mystery in the desert. Two thousand years ago, beside the beautiful Luobu Lake, there lay Loulan ancient city of the Silk Road. Businessmen from every country gathered there with lots of dancing parties. Everything shows that people in Loulan lived a rich life at that moment.However, two thousand years later, this rich land suddenly disappeared from the map of China. It became an area covered with sand and dead tree trunks (树干).Loulan was f irst “discovered” by a Swedish man named Sven Hedin in 1900, and people from America, Britain, Japan and Sweden all set foot here. Then in the 1930s, a Chinese named HuangWenbi came to Loulan for the first time. He visited and studied this area and found many relics that were beautifully and carefully made.It is recorded that the ancient city of Loulan was the capital of the Loulan Kingdom during the Han and Jin Dynasties, and covered an area of some 10, 000 square kilometres. Inside the city, there are the ruins of government offices, temples and other old buildings. Outside the city there are some dried-up rivers and much farmland. In the past century many things have been dug up there including Han Dynasty coins, mirrors and many others of Greek and Roman times. All these things show that a lot of business between the East and the West once took place there.Lying on the northwest of the Lop Nur area, the Loulan Kingdom is now a lifeless area with endless “forests” of mounds which aren‘t easily seen in other parts of the world. Its mystery has been attracting many people from many countries all over the world.33. Who was the first person to set foot in Loulan in the 20th century?A. A European.B. An American.C. A Chinese.D. A Japanese.34. While Loulan still sat there, _____________.A. there was no government or officials living in that areaB. people from America, Japan and even Oceania had been thereC. many businessmen from the East and the West went through thereD. a lifeless area with sand and dead tree trunks could be easily seen there35. What can be inferred from the text?A. Loulan was destroyed by the terrible weather there.B. Wars between the countries made Loulan disappear.C. Too many people gathered in Loulan and destroyed it.D. How Loulan ancient city disappeared is still unknown to us.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年衡阳市第五中学高三英语月考试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABook reading is certainly one of the most absorbing habits. For young adults who love to read, finding some good books to read is very essential. Writing a book review can help you to improve your language and writing skills.The Book ThiefListed onThe New York Times Children’s Best Seller List for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War II. So, if you love history and wish to learn how the life was during Adolf Hitler’s time, read this historic book.The Diary of Young GirlEven Anne Frank can not have imagined that her personal diary written during World War II would become such a popular book. It’s a must read that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes of a teenager.Animal FarmAnimal Farm is one of the most popular books by George Orwell. It is just a reflection of the Stalin and World War II period that has been so creatively presented in this book. It is an interesting example of how literature can be used to present conditions common in the society.Adventures of Huckleberry FinnMark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is one of the great American novels in history, and is certainly a great pick for young adults. Young Huck Finn and his mischief along with the color1 ful description of people around theMississippi Rivermake this novel a great book to read.1.Which book describes the author’s own experiences according to this passage?A.The Book ThiefB.The Diary of Young GirlC.Animal FarmD.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn2.What do the first three books have in common?A.All of them are about wars.B.All of them are about farms.C.All of them are intended for history lovers.D.All of them were written during World War II.3.The purpose of this passage is to _________.A.instruct youngsters how to improve skillsB.tell youngsters some wonderful reading habitsC.introduce several good books to youngstersD.give youngsters advice on writing a book reviewBThose who are concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy—for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for the greatest time. At least that appears to be the case atJapan’s Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff are being replaced by humans.The first location of the unique hotel opened in July 2015 was atNagasaki’s Huis Ten Bosch Theme Park. The hotel’s owner, Hideo Sawada, promised the hotel to be managed primarily by robots. Guests were greeted and checked-in by a dinosaur robot, while a cute android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided information about attractions. Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw is becoming less novel and more unsatisfactory. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair. Among the 283 androids being replaced are the chain’s two dinosaur receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports, forcing human employees to step in each time. Also out are the cute Churi robots, which annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations. For example, one guest told The Wall Street Journal that Churi mistook his snoring for a command and kept asking him to repeat his request all night.Sawada told The Wall Street Journal, “When you actually use robots you realize there are places where they aren’t needed—or just annoy people.” While Sawada may be cutting back on his use of androids, the recently-opened Smart LYZ Hotel and the Fly Zoo Hotel inChina, are run entirely by robots, with not a human in sight. Whether the employees have more competence than those “hired” by the Henn-na Hotel chain remains to be seen.4. What makesJapan’s Henn-na Hotel unique?A. Its robot employees.B. Its advanced equipment.C. Its convenient location.D. Its successful management.5. What is the author’s purpose with the example in paragraph 3?A. To entertain readers.B. To prove Churi’s drawback.C. To introduce Churi’s functions.D. To persuade people not to book the hotel.6. What does the owner ofJapan’s Henn-na Hotel think of his robot staff now?A. Attractive.B. Costly.C. Pioneering.D. Disappointing.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots Are Taking Over the World.B. The Boom of Robots-staffed Hotel.C. Robot Staff Are Fired For No Competence.D. The First Robots-staffed Hotel Won Guinness World Record.CA single toy catches a child's attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.Toyi Atmaca's design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be used to turn old water bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy kit upcycles(升级利用) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a treasure container.“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told the media. But during a research conducted with around300 children, .she realized that the restriction on being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups, blocking the kids' imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the entire process should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.Toyi's creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the worldthrough different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also donate one kit toa disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.8. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?A. To win the famous IF Design Award.B. To help poor kids make their own toys.C. To protect the environment in Istanbul.D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.9. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?A. A new picture of a young boy.B. A computer with high technology.C. A treasure container from a dustbin:D. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle.10. How do the toy kits help improve the children's ability?A. It provides the kids various types of toys.B. It offers space for the kids’ creative minds.C. It changes the poor kids' living conditions.D. It teaches the kids to share joys with others.11. What is the new target for Atmaca and her partners?A. Donating toykits to more poor children.B. Selling toy kits to every kid in the world.C. Designing new toy kits for kids and adults.D. Doing further research on the kids' demands.DKids often admire well-known celebrities, putting posters of their favorite musicians, movie stars and athletes on their bedroom walls. But rarely does a young person get to meet or talk to their idol. Yet for one young tennis player - Coco Gauff - her chance to do just that happened in an amazing way!Coco was born on March 13, 2004. At the age of 4, she developed an interest in tennis after watching Venus Williams win the Australian Open on TV. Coco began playing at 7 and showed a real talent for the sport. When young Coco turned 10, she began training at a tennis centre run by Venus's coach, Patrick Mouratoglou. He still remembers the first time he met Coco. He says, “She impressed me with her determination and fighting spirit. ” Convinced of her talent, Mouratoglou sponsored(资助)Coco to attend his academy in France. While she was preparing to go to the academy in 2019, she received a call that would change her plans and her life!Wimbledon(温布尔顿网球比赛)organizers called and offered Gauff entry to the tournament(联赛)as a wildcard(外卡选手).This madeher one of the youngest players to ever qualify. Before she knew it she was on her way to London. After arriving, she received another surprise. For her Wimbledon debut(首次登场),she would be playing her lifelong hero, Venus Williams! The tennis legend is 24years older than Gauff.The world watched with amazement as young Gauff beat Venus in two straight sets! Afterwards, Gauff shook Venus's hand, thanked her and said, “I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for you. " After the match, Venus said of Gauff, “I think the sky is the limit;it really is. " Venus said, “I feel honored that I was on her wall [as a poster] at some point in her life. Soon she will be on other girls' walls. It's nice because it will keep going from the next generation to the next generation. "12. What can we learn about Coco from the text?A. She took up tennis as career at the age of 4.B. She went to academy at the age of 7.C. She had played against William before 10.D. She beat William at the age of 1513. Which of the following can best describe Coco?A. Talented and modest.B. Lucky and responsible.C. Proud and hard-working.D. Respectful and cheerful.14. What can we infer from Venus's words?A. Coco had reached her limits.B. Coco would rise to fame after the match.C. Coco's poster would be passed on.D. Coco had once visited her home.15. What can be a suitable title for the text ?A. Coco Gauff:Tennis's Next Superstar.B. Coco Gauff:A Poster on the Wall.C. What Posters Mean to a Young Girl.D. The Significance of Admiring an Idol.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高一上学期10月月考试题英语含答案第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At an airport.C. At a bus station.2. What does the woman mean?A. Martha won't e.B. Martha will be late.C. Martha will e on time.3. When will the football game be held?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.4. Where is Mr. Adams now?A. At the Health Center.B. At home.C. At the office.5. What will Arnold do on Sunday?A. Go swimming.B. Play football.C. Play tennis.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Which of the following is the bad result of using puters?A. Many people will lose their jobs.B. Many people will write articles at home.C. People will bee much lazier than before.7. What does the man think we should do in order not to fall behind?A. He thinks we should make more money.B. He thinks we should run faster.C. He thinks we should learn more.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. £15.B. £7.5.C.£50.2.Which is the right gate for the man's flight?A.Gate 25.B. Gate 22.C. Gate 16.3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A. Happy.B. Worried.C. Tired.4.When can the woman get the computers?A. On WednesdayB. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A. The material is not good.B. The size is not large enough.C. The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What can we learn about Mr. Brown?A. He is out for a meal.B. He is at a meeting.C. He is in his office.7.What will the man probably do next?A. Call back.B. Come again.C. Leave a message.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What kind of room does the man want to take?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A room for three.9.What does the man need to put in the form?A. T elephone and student card numbers.B. Student card number and address.C. Address and telephone number.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Fellow clerks.C. Customer and salesperson.11.What does the man like about his job?A. Chances to go abroad.B. Living close to the office.C. Nice people to work with.12.What do we know about the woman?A. She likes traveling.B. She is new to the company.C. She works in public relations.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.When will the visitors come?A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.14.How many visitors are coming?A. 8.B.10.C.12.15.What will the visitors do on the second day?A. Go to a party.B. Attend a lecture.C. Visit schools.16.Where will the visitors go on the final day?A. T o London.B. To Scotland.C. T o the coast.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the first word the baby tried to say?A. Duck.B. OK.C. Truck.18.How old was the baby when he learned to say that word correctly?A. About 18 months.B. About 21 months.C. About 24 months. 19.What did the father do when the baby screamed that word at the airport?A. He corrected the baby.B. He tried to stop the baby.C. He hid himself somewhere.20.Why did the mother pretend not to know the baby?A. She got angry with the father.B. She was frightened by the noise.C. She felt uneasy(不安) about the noisy baby.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theatre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00. Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately, the theatre is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip. So I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again the next day. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes.When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert.The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theatre, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, however, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.21.He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only __________.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times22.It can be learnt from the passage that taking a taxi to the theatre will save the writer at least _________than going by busA. forty-five minutesB. ten minutesC. just twenty minutesD. over an hour23.The underlined word "relieved" may best be replaced by "___________".A. pleasedB. sorryC. puzzledD. surprised24.The writer mainly shows us his____________.A. complaints of the public transportation (交通)B. anger for buying the ticketC. efforts to buy the ticketD. disappointment at the concertMichael J. “Crocodile Dundee” (also called Mick), played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee film series consisting of Crocodile Dundee, Crocodile Dundee II, and Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles. The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.In the first film, Crocodile Dundee, Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the outback. The hunter supposedly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend where the “bitten-off leg” turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a “love bite” as Mick calls it. Still interested by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee”, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred, and follow his route through the bush to the nearest hospital. Despite his old-fashioned views, the pair eventually become close, especially after Mick saves Sue from a crocodile attack.Feeling there is still more to the story, Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city (or “first trip anywhere,” as Dundee says). The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fish out of water,” showing how, despite his expert knowledge of living outdoors, he knows little of city life. Mick meets Sue’s boyfriend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leaving and, by passing on messages through the packed-to-the-gills crowd, she tells him she won’t marry Richard, and she loves him instead. With the help of the other people in the subway, Mick and Sue have a loving reunion as the film ends.25.Which of the following statements is true about Mick?A. He is a crocodile hunter living in Los Angeles.B. He is based on a real person in Australia.C. He got his nickname because of his job.D. He wrote a film series about himself.26.When in New York, Mick ______.A. makes friends with RichardB. makes full use of his bush skillsC. feels excited about living in a big cityD. doesn’t know how to fit into city life27.The film Crocodile Dundee can be best described as ______.A. a romantic storyB. an action movieC. a science fictionD. a frightening storyWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go toseparate (单独的)schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.28.What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.29.The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange30.In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time31. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “Have a nice day!” wi th a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.“Have a nice day. Next!” This version(版本) of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “Oh, you just had a tooth out?I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to p retend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all t he time when they like.32.How does the author understand Maxie’s word?A.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.B.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.D.Maxie really worries about the author’s security (安全).33.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A.The salesgirl is rudeB. The salesgirl is boredC. The salesgirl cares about meD. The salesgirl says the words as a routine(惯例).34.By saying “Have a nice day.” a stranger may .A.express respect to youB. give his blessing to youC. try to be friendly to youD. share his pleasure with you35.What is the best title of the passage?A.Have a nice day--- a meaningless expressionB.Have a nice day--- a Heart-warming GreetingC.Have a nice day--- a Social CustomD.Have a nice day---a Polite Ending of a Conversation第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。