(完整版)现在完成时-教学设计(全英文-超详细)

完整)初中英语现在完成时教案XXX: One to One Teaching PlanGrade: 9Subject: EnglishXXX: Wu XXXDate: December 3.2015Topic:Teaching the Present Perfect XXXObjectives:XXX of the present perfect tense。

students will master the main knowledge points and test points of this grammar structure。

They will be able to apply the learned skills and methods to cope with the middle school entrance exam.XXX:XXX classXXX:Mastering the sentence structure and time adverbs of the present perfect tense。

and the irregular changes of past participles.Teaching Difficulties:XXX irregular changes of past participles.XXX:XXX。

ning。

example。

and practice.XXX and Materials:XXX.Class n:40 minutesn:The present perfect tense is a must-know topic for the middle school XXX。

mastering the knowledge points and test points of the present perfect XXX well in the exam。

《现在完成时》教学设计1000字一、教学目标1. 知识目标1）理解现在完成时的基本形式和用法；2）掌握用现在完成时表达已完成的动作、经历或状态；3）认识现在完成时和过去完成时的区别。

2. 能力目标1）能够正确使用现在完成时表达已完成的动作、经历或状态；2）能够辨析并正确运用现在完成时和过去完成时；3）能够理解并使用现在完成时所表示的时间概念。

3. 情感目标1）通过学习《现在完成时》能够增强对英文语法的兴趣，提高语言表达能力；2）具备有效的书面和口头交流能力，增强与国际人群的交流能力；3）进一步加强学生的语言积累，提高语言运用能力。

二、教学内容1. 现在完成时的基本形式2. 现在完成时的用法3. 现在完成时和过去完成时的区别三、教学方法1. 讲解法2. 演示法3. 模仿法4. 活动法四、教学步骤1. 导入新课T：Class, do you know what the present perfect tense is? Now, please listen to a song and see if you can identify where the present perfect tense is used in the lyrics.(Old Time Rock and Roll, by Bob Seger)CT：I like that song! But what did you notice about the verb forms in the lyrics? Did you hear anything new?S1: Yes, I heard the word “have” and “has” followed by a past participle.S2: I heard “I’ve” and “you’ve” and “we’ve” before the verbs.CT： Good job! What you heard is the present perfect tense.2. 讲授现在完成时的基本形式T：Class, now let’s take a look at the form of the present perfect tense. (展示表格)I have eaten breakfast.He has seen that movie.We have played soccer.T：Notice that each sentence has two parts. The first part is the subject plus the present tense of “have” (either “has” or “have”), and the second part is the past participle of the verb. Together, they form the present perfect tense.3. 示范现在完成时的用法T：Class, now let’s look at how the present perfect tense is used. (展示表格)T：Do you understand? The present perfect tense is used to talk about something that happened at some time in the past, but we don’t know exactly when it happened.4. 练习现在完成时的用法T：Let’s practice using the present perfect tense together.I will make some sentences on the board and you can tell me if the verb form is correct or not.I have seen that movie last week.She has gone to China in 2019.We have studied English for five years.T: Which of these sentences are correct? Why?S1: “I have seen that movie last week” is incorrect because we use the past simple tense to talk about something that happened at a specific time in the past, not the present perfect tense.S2: “She has gone to China in 2019” is incorrect because we use the present perfect tense to talk about somethingthat happened at an unspecified time in the past, not the past simple tense.S3: “We have studied English for five years” is correct because we use the present perfect tense to talk about something that began in the past and continues up to the present.5. 引入现在完成时和过去完成时的区别T: Now, let’s talk about the difference between thepresent perfect tense and the past perfect tense. (展示表格)T: What do you notice about the difference between the two tenses?S1: The present perfect tense talks about things that happened recently or are still happening, while the pastperfect tense talks about things that happened before another event in the past.S2: The past perfect tense uses “had” + past participle, while the present perfect tense uses “have/has” + past participle.6. 归纳总结T: Well done. Now, let’s summarize what we have learned today. What is the present perfect tense and how is it formed?S1: The present perfect tense is used to talk about things that happened at some point in the past.S2: It is formed by using “have” or “has” with the past participle of the verb.T: And what is the difference between the present perfect tense and the past perfect tense?S3: The present perfect tense talks about things that happened recently or are still happening, while the past perfect tense talks about things that happened before another event in the past.七、作业1、根据要求改写下列句子：1. Tom has been to Paris. (对划线部分提问)2. I have lived here for ten years. (改为否定句)3. He has finished his work already. (改为一般疑问句)2、写一篇小短文，使用现在完成时描述过去一个星期内发生的事情八、板书设计Present Perfect TenseForm: Subject + have/has + past participleUse: To talk about something that happened at some point in the past, but we don’t know exactly when.例句：I have eaten breakfast. He has seen that movie. We have played soccer.区别：Present Perfect Tense: Talks about things that happened recently or are still happening.Past Perfect Tense: Talks about things that happened before another event in the past.。

现在完成时英文教案篇一：【人教版初三】unit1 现在完成时教案教学过程一、复习预习It was o’clock in the afternoon. Tom and Sally were going home school.It was heavily. On the way, Sally suddenly said to Tom, “Look! There was an oldstanding under the . She has not got an The woman had a bag in her come. Then Tom and Sally went to her. They said to the woman, “Don’t worry, we shalltake you home.”The old woman was very and said, “It’s very of you, my goodchildren.”At last the two children took the granny home. They were all very happy.【答案】1. five/5 2. from 3. raining 4. woman 5. tree6. umbrella7. hand8. help9. happy 10. kind【解析】1. five/5。

由图片可知汤姆和莎莉回家的时间是下午五点。

2. from。

go home from school“放学回家”3. raining。

由图片可知雨正下得非常大。

4. woman。

由图片可知有一位老太太正站在树的下面。

5. tree。

由图片可知老太太是在树的下面，故填tree.6. umbrella。

由图片可知老太在树下避雨是因为没有带伞。

7. hand。

由图片可知老太太手里面有一包。

8. help。

由图片可知汤姆和莎莉跑过去帮助老太太。

现在完成时的重点和难点一、现在完成时的“完成用法”和“未完成用法”1现在完成时的"完成用法"现在完成时的"完成用法"指的是动作发生在过去某一时刻并已结束，但该动作对现在产生了影响，与现在情况具有因果关系。

例如：He ha turned off the ight他已把灯关了。

动作结束于过去，但说明的是现在的情况--灯现在不亮了。

现在完成时"完成用法"的特点是动作不延续，因此，该时态只能与表示不定的过去时间状语如：aread，et，before，recent等、频度时间状语如：never，ever，once等、包括现在时刻在内的时间状语如：thi morning ／month ／ear，toda等连用。

例如：Have ou found our e，go，arrive，eave，oin，become，die等。

2现在完成时常见两种句型：①主语＋have / ha been＋for短语②It i＋一段时间＋ince从句例如：He ha been in the League for three ear=It i three ear ince he oined the League 他入团已三年了。

3、延续性动词和终止性动词的概念英语中，动词按其动作发生的方式、动作发生过程的长短，可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。

延续性动词表示能够延续的动作，这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。

如：earn, wor, tand, ie, now, wa, eee, go, arrive, reach, get to, eave, move, borrow,bu。

4、延续性动词的用法特征1延续性动词可以用于现在完成时，其完成时态可与表示"段时间"的状语连用。

表示"段时间"的短语有：for two ear,during the e, begin, get等终止性动词来表示。

现在完成时英语教案现在完成时英语教案【篇一：现在完成时-教学设计(全英文-超详细)】教学设计阳城四中赵育霞Ⅰ.teaching aims:1. knowledge:a. the structure of the present perfect tense.b. the usages of present perfect tense.2. ability:a. enable students to use the correct tense in their writing and speaking.b. enable students to use the right words in the present perfect tense.3. feelings and attitude:a. let the students know the importance of english grammar.b. try to buil d up students’ confidence in themselvesc. encourage students to speak english in public.Ⅱ. important points:let the students understands the usages of present perfect tense.Ⅲ. difficult points:help students use present perfect tense with verbs to describe events happen at a particular point in time and to describe events that can continue over a period of time.Ⅳ.teaching methodology:the new senior english curriculum standards aims education for all students and stressed quality-oriented education. the main task of education is to stimulate and cultivate students’ interest and their confidence in learning the language, help them developgood learning habits and form effective learning strategies, facilitate autonomy and cooperative spirit in learning ; enable students to master basic english language knowledge and skills in listening, speaking, reading and writing.according to the new standards, the students should be the center of the class and the teacher serves as a controller, organizer, participant, or resource-provider most times. considered with the characteristic of the teaching contents and the learners, i will apply explanation and practicing in my teaching. most of the usages will be summarized by students themselves.Ⅴ.teaching tool: pptⅥ. teaching steps:step1. revision lead-in (2min)1.invite students to read sentences using present perfecttense they have found before the class.s1: i’ve seen quite a lot of china.s2: i’ve visited some beautiful cities.s3: they have just completed it.s4: ...2. show some sentences on the board.1). they have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.2). my wife’s just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.3). it’s got some really pretty parks.4). a friend’s told me about a nice f ish restaurant.step2. present perfect tense1. the structure of present perfect tense.after reading these sentences, ask students to find the structure of these sentences with present perfect tense.1). have/has+done2). have/has+not+done3). have/has+been+done2. the usage of present perfect tenseplay the flash (a pig and his mom), and tell students to recall the main usages of this tense.q: the story happens in the past, but the pig and his mom use present perfect tense to describe it, can you tell me the reason? draw a time line on the blackboard:1). usage1: “完成用法”①强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常用状语有：already, yet, never, ever, just, before ...e.g.1. i have just cleaned my hands.e.g.2. i have lost my wallet.e.g.3. i have already finished my homework. i am free.②show the following sentences and have students summarize the difference between the past simple tense and present perfect tense.he has already read that book. (说明他现在知道那本书的内容) he read that book last year. (只说明他去年读过那本书 )he has gone to america. (他现在不在此地, 在美国)he went to america eight weeks ago. (只说明他去过美国)summary：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，与现在情况无关，常用时间状语为yesterday, last year, in the past等，而现在完成时与现在有关。

一、教学目标：1. 让学生掌握现在完成时态的构成和用法。

2. 培养学生运用现在完成时态进行交际的能力。

3. 提高学生对英语时态的识记和运用能力。

二、教学内容：1. 现在完成时态的构成：have/has + 过去分词。

2. 现在完成时态的用法：表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响或结果。

3. 现在完成时态的标志性词语：already, yet, just, ever, never, for, since等。

三、教学过程：1. 导入：通过提问引导学生思考过去发生的动作对现在的影响，引出现在完成时态。

2. 讲解：讲解现在完成时态的构成和用法，举例说明。

3. 练习：让学生进行现在完成时态的填空、改写句子等练习，巩固知识点。

4. 交际：组织学生进行角色扮演、小组讨论等活动，运用现在完成时态进行交际。

5. 总结：对本节课的内容进行总结，强调现在完成时态的用法和标志性词语。

四、教学评价：1. 课堂参与度：观察学生在课堂上的积极参与程度，回答问题和参与讨论。

2. 练习完成情况：检查学生完成的练习，评估其对现在完成时态的掌握程度。

3. 交际表现：评价学生在角色扮演和小组讨论中的表现，关注其运用现在完成时态的能力。

五、教学资源：1. PPT课件：展示现在完成时态的构成、用法和标志性词语。

2. 练习题：提供现在完成时态的填空、改写句子等练习。

3. 角色扮演道具：用于学生进行角色扮演活动。

4. 小组讨论话题：提供相关话题，引导学生进行小组讨论。

六、教学步骤：1. 复习导入：通过提问学生关于他们已经学过的现在完成时态的知识，复习之前的学习内容。

2. 实例分析：通过展示一些具体的例子，让学生进一步理解现在完成时态的用法和构成。

3. 练习巩固：设计一些练习题，让学生进行现在完成时态的填空、改写句子等，以巩固他们的知识。

4. 小组活动：将学生分成小组，让他们通过讨论和交流，共同完成一些有关现在完成时态的任务。

5. 课堂总结：对这节课的内容进行总结，强调现在完成时态的重要性和使用场景。

现在完成时重/难点重点：了解并掌握现在完成时的构成、用法以及标志性短语。

难点：在语言实践中学会正确运用现在完成时描述过去发生的事情对现在的影响。

重/难点分析重点分析：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在。

现在完成时的构成：①肯定句：have/has+动词的过去分词；②否定句：在have/has后加not；③一般疑问句：Have/Has提到主语前面，句尾用问号。

现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去时间状语连用，如already（肯定句中）, yet（否定，疑问，句末）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never等。

现在完成时其他标志性词汇：since（自从）, so far（到目前为止）, in/over the past few years （在过去的几年里）, up to now/till now/by now（到现在为止）, these days（这些天来），twice（两次）, for短语等。

注意点：表示某人已去了某地，还没有回来用has gone to；表示去过某地用has been to；表示在某地呆过多久用has been in/at，常与时间段搭配。

难点分析：现在完成时描述的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响，所以最容易与一般过去时混淆，这给学生的学习和运用带来困难。

因此，在语言实践中学会正确运用现在完成时描述过去发生的事情对现在的影响是学习的难点。

突破策略1. 在导入阶段，教师可以设计歌曲导入的形式，使学生通过歌词了解过去进行时在句子中的运用。

歌曲可以使学生放松心情，在轻松、愉快的氛围中感悟语言，也能提高学习效果。

比如，教师可以选用英文歌曲Around the world的片段：I’ve been around the worldHey, hey I’ve been around the worldHey, hey In the kitchen where I’m cooking what is good for me Spices from the globeLittle by little it’s the finest mealIt’s appetite for hope, come and seeYou mix it all together in your dreamsIngredients from the seven Seasand I'm realizing things ain’t what they seemThat's the riddle of itThat’s the spirit of itThat’s the power of lifeI’ve been around the world (Round the world)And I’ve seen it all (Seen it all)I’ve been around the world (Round the world)歌曲片段播放完毕，教师指出：歌词中的动词如have been和have seen用的是现在完成时。

教学设计Ⅰ.Teaching aims:1. Knowledge:a. The structure of the present perfect tense.b. The usages of present perfect tense.2. Ability:a. Enable students to use the correct tense in their writing and speaking.b. Enable students to use the right words in the present perfect tense.3. Feelings and attitude:a. Let the students know the importance of English grammar.b. Try to build up students’ confidence in themselvesc. Encourage students to speak English in public.Ⅱ. Important Points:let the students understands the usages of present perfect tense. Ⅲ. Difficult Points:Help students use present perfect tense with verbs to describe events happen at a particular point in time and to describe events that can continue over a period of time.Ⅳ.Teaching methodology:The New Senior English Curriculum Standards aims education for all students and stressed quality-oriented education. The main task of education is to stimulate and cultivate students’ interest and their confidence in learning the language, help them develop good learning habits and form effective learning strategies, facilitate autonomy and cooperative spirit in learning ; enable students to master basic English language knowledge and skills in listening, speaking, reading and writing.According to the new standards, the students should be the center of the class and the teacher serves as a controller, organizer, participant, or resource-provider most times. Considered with the characteristic of the teaching contents and the learners, I will apply explanation and practicing in my teaching. Most of the usages will be summarized by students themselves.Ⅴ.Teaching tool: PPTⅥ. Teaching steps:Step1. Revision & lead-in (2min)1.Invite students to read sentences using present perfect tense they have found before the class.S1: I’ve seen quite a lot of China.S2: I’ve visited some beautiful cities.S3: They have just completed it.S4: ...2. Show some sentences on the board.1). They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.2). My wife’s just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there.3). It’s got some really pretty parks.4). A friend’s told me about a nice fish restaurant.Step2. Present perfect tense1. The structure of present perfect tense.After reading these sentences, ask students to find the structure of these sentences with present perfect tense.1). have/has+done2). have/has+not+done3). Have/has+been+done2. The usage of present perfect tensePlay the flash (a pig and his mom), and tell students to recall the main usages of this tense.Q: the story happens in the past, but the pig and his mom use present perfect tense to describe it, can you tell me the reason?Draw a time line on the blackboard:E.g.3. I have already finished my homework. I am free.②Show the following sentences and have students summarize the difference between the past simple tense and present perfect tense. He has already read that book. (说明他现在知道那本书的内容)He read that book last year. (只说明他去年读过那本书 )He has gone to America. (他现在不在此地, 在美国)He went to America eight weeks ago. (只说明他去过美国)summary：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，与现在情况无关，常用时间状语为yesterday, last year, in the past等，而现在完成时与现在有关。

最全初中英语语法之-现在完成时和过去完成时教案一、教学目标1. 让学生掌握现在完成时和过去完成时的构成和用法。

2. 培养学生运用现在完成时和过去完成时进行交际的能力。

3. 提高学生对英语语法的兴趣和自信心。

二、教学内容1. 现在完成时的构成：have/has + 过去分词2. 现在完成时的用法：表示动作发生在过去，对现在有影响或结果。

3. 过去完成时的构成：had + 过去分词4. 过去完成时的用法：表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

三、教学重点与难点1. 重点：现在完成时和过去完成时的构成和用法。

2. 难点：区分现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。

四、教学方法1. 任务型教学法：通过小组活动和任务完成，激发学生的参与和合作意识。

2. 情境教学法：创设真实的语境，让学生在实际情境中运用语法知识。

3. 互动式教学法：教师与学生之间的问答和讨论，促进学生的思考和表达。

五、教学步骤1. 导入：通过图片或故事引入现在完成时和过去完成时的概念。

2. 讲解：讲解现在完成时和过去完成时的构成和用法。

3. 练习：进行现在完成时和过去完成时的填空练习。

4. 任务：分组完成任务，运用现在完成时和过去完成时进行交流。

5. 总结：归纳现在完成时和过去完成时的用法和区别。

六、课后作业1. 完成课后练习题，巩固现在完成时和过去完成时的知识。

2. 设计一个情境，与同学互相练习运用现在完成时和过去完成时进行交流。

七、教学评价1. 课堂参与度：观察学生在课堂上的发言和参与情况。

2. 练习完成情况：检查学生练习题的完成质量。

3. 情境交流：评估学生在情境中的语言运用能力和合作精神。

八、教学资源1. PPT：展示现在完成时和过去完成时的例句和练习。

2. 图片或故事：用于导入和创设情境。

3. 练习题：巩固学生对现在完成时和过去完成时的理解。

九、教学时间1课时（40分钟）十、教学拓展1. 对比现在完成时和一般过去时的用法，进行进一步的练习和讨论。

最全初中英语语法之现在完成时和过去完成时教案一、教学目标1. 让学生理解现在完成时和过去完成时的概念及用法。

2. 培养学生运用现在完成时和过去完成时进行交际的能力。

3. 帮助学生区分现在完成时和过去完成时的区别。

二、教学内容1. 现在完成时的构成和用法2. 过去完成时的构成和用法3. 现在完成时和过去完成时的区别4. 练习题三、教学重点和难点1. 现在完成时的构成：have/has + 过去分词2. 过去完成时的构成：had + 过去分词3. 现在完成时和过去完成时的区别及运用四、教学方法1. 任务型教学法：通过完成各种任务，让学生在实践中学习和运用语法知识。

2. 交际型教学法：通过模拟真实场景，让学生在实际交际中掌握语法知识。

3. 对比法：通过比较现在完成时和过去完成时的异同，帮助学生更好地理解和运用。

五、教学步骤1. 引入：通过图片或故事引入现在完成时和过去完成时的概念。

2. 讲解：讲解现在完成时和过去完成时的构成、用法和区别。

3. 练习：让学生完成一些练习题，巩固所学知识。

4. 交际：模拟真实场景，让学生运用现在完成时和过去完成时进行交际。

6. 作业：布置一些课后作业，让学生进一步巩固所学知识。

六、教学活动1. 小组讨论：让学生分组讨论现在完成时和过去完成时在日常对话中的应用场景。

2. 角色扮演：学生分组进行角色扮演，模拟不同场景下使用现在完成时和过去完成时的对话。

3. 游戏：设计一个语法接龙游戏，要求学生使用现在完成时和过去完成时进行接龙。

七、课堂反馈1. 问答环节：教师提问，学生回答，检查学生对现在完成时和过去完成时的掌握程度。

2. 练习点评：教师对学生的练习进行点评，指出错误并给予正确指导。

3. 学生互评：让学生互相评价对方的口语表达，共同提高。

八、拓展活动1. 语法卡片制作：学生分组制作现在完成时和过去完成时的语法卡片，包括用法、例句等。

2. 语法展示：各组展示自己制作的语法卡片，并简要介绍卡片内容。

The present perfect tense教学设计
现在完成时
1.现在完成时的肯定形式：have/has+p.p
2.现在完成时的否定定形式:haven’t/hasn’t+p.p
3.现在完成时态的意义和用法：
A，表示过去发生的事情或动作对现在的影响，强调后果。

（注意：此意不和一段时间的状语连用）
B. 表示一个从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态，
此用法一定要和表示一段时间的状语连用。

难点：短暂动作用于此意时要换词，换成相对应的能够表示延续动作的动词短语，时间状语要由for或since引导。

重点练习（补充材料）
4. 三个容易混淆的短语的用法及区别：
have been to sw. 去过某地（说明现在已经不在某地）
have gone to sw.去了某地（说明现在不在说话人所在地方）
have been in sw.一直在某地（表示持续的状态）
重点练习（补充材料）。

现在完成时教案现在完成时教案引言：现在完成时是英语语法中的一个重要时态，它用来表达过去发生的动作或事件对现在造成的影响。

掌握现在完成时的用法对于学习英语的学生来说至关重要。

本文将为大家介绍现在完成时的基本结构、用法和注意事项，并提供一些练习题来巩固所学知识。

一、基本结构：现在完成时的结构由“助动词have/has + 过去分词”构成。

其中，have用于第一人称（I、we、you、they）和第二人称（you）的主语，has用于第三人称（he、she、it）的主语。

例如：- I have finished my homework.- She has visited Paris.二、用法：1. 表示过去的动作或事件对现在的影响：现在完成时常用来描述过去发生的动作或事件对现在造成的影响。

这种影响可以是持续性的，也可以是瞬间性的。

例如：- I have studied English for five years.（我已经学习英语五年了。

）（持续性）- He has lost his wallet.（他丢了钱包。

）（瞬间性）2. 表示过去发生的动作或事件对现在的结果：现在完成时还可以用来表示过去发生的动作或事件对现在产生的结果。

这种结果通常与现在的状态或情况有关。

例如：- They have cleaned the house, so it looks tidy now.（他们打扫了房子，所以现在看起来很整洁。

）- I have read that book, so I know the story.（我读过那本书，所以我知道故事。

）三、注意事项：1. 现在完成时强调的是过去的动作或事件对现在的影响或结果，因此时间状语通常是与现在有关的，如just（刚刚）、already（已经）、yet（还）、recently（最近）、ever（曾经）等。

例如：- Have you finished your homework yet?（你的作业做完了吗？）- I have already eaten lunch.（我已经吃过午饭了。

《现在完成时》教学设计（汇编）第一篇：《现在完成时》教学设计《现在完成时》教学设计一、教学目标：（一）知识目标：1.掌握现在完成时这一语法项目，即have/has + 动词过去分词。

2.掌握利用现在完成时来谈论过去的经历这一语言功能目标。

3.学会区别一般过去、现在完成时在时间上的不同。

（二）能力目标：1.培养学生能用现在完成时谈论自己过去的经历，能够正确地运用现在完成时和一般过去时。

2.培养学生的学习兴趣，开拓学生的视野，增强学生对外界知识的了解。

3.结合教材内容，培养学生的阅读能力。

（三）情感教育目标：1.使学生在学习中学会交流、合作，增强英语的重要性意识和未来的职业意识、世界意识。

2.使学生通过阅读交流，获得阅读的快乐、促进学习成就感。

3.引导学生观察、思考，促进认识能力的发展。

二、教学步骤：(一）导入介绍现在完成时，分析现在完成时的基本结构以及基本用法。

如：构成:have/ has + done(过去分词)肯定式：I（You）have studied.He(She, It)hasstudied.We(You,They)have studied.否定式: I(You)have not/haven’t studied.He(She,It)has not/hasn’t studied.We(You,They)have not/ haven’t studied.疑问式：Have I(you)studied?Yes, you(I)have.No,you(I)haven’t.Has he(she,it)studied?Yes,he(she,it)has.No,he(she,it)hasn’t.Havewe(you,they)studied?Y es, you(we,they)have.No,you(we,they)haven’t.（二）现在完成时用法1.表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

--It’s so dark.--Someone has turned off the light.(有人刚把灯关了,对现在造成的结果是:现在很黑)--Are you free?--I have finished my homework.I am free(我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很有空)2.表示过去已经开始, 持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since + 过去的时间点，for + 一段时间，so far 等时间状语连用。

初中英语语法——现在完成时教学教案第一篇：初中英语语法——现在完成时教学教案(the 47 period)Unit 1 The Present Perfect TenseTitle:the Present Perfect TenseMay 16, 2005Tools:CAIAims:1.Learn the Present Perfect Tense2.Get Ss to tell the differences between the present perfect tense and the simple past tenseKeys:the Present Perfect Tense Difficulties: the usages of the tense Procedures: Step 1.Revision Have a dictation.Step 2.Presentation Talk about the pictures.Present the present Perfect tense.Get Ss to know the usage of the tense.Past Action, Present result.Get Ss to match the action and the result, make sure that the students can connect the tense with the present result.Get Ss to image the present result, make sure they know the tense is focused on the present result.Get Ss to summarize the formation of the tense and the past participle.See PP255-257 Step 3.Teach the tense Get Ss to practice the tense with a guessing game.Get Ss to practice “have you…? And say “when”.Make sure they have to use the past simple when they say “when”.Find the clues of the present perfect tense: already, just, ever, never , before , yet Show the time and the action: Get Ss to be familiar with the second usage of the present perfect tense.Get Ss to talk and boast with the present perfect tense(II).Get Ss to find the clues: for + aperiod of time;since + time point;so far;in/during the past / last + a period of time;since + past simpleMake sure: 1.现在完成时态可用在下列结构中：It is + a period of time +since + past simple.This(That, It)is +形容词最高级+ n +定语从句。

One To One授课教案年级：初三课程：英语教师：吴宜花日期：2015/12/3课题名称教学目标授课类型教学重点教学难点教学方法教具及材料课时授课内容现在完成时通过对现在完成时的讲解使学生掌握现在完成时的主要知识点和考点。

能够运用所学技巧和方法应对中考。

理论课掌握现在完成时的句型结构，时间状语。

动词过去分词的不规则变化讲授法、提问法、举例法、练习法白板、资料40分钟新课导入现在完成时的相关题型是每年中考的必考题。

一般出现在单选题偶见出现在完形填空以及句子填空题中。

因此掌握现在完成时的知识点和考点是中考拿分的重点内容。

这节课我们就现在完成时的重点难点及考点进行详细讲解。

新课讲解1.含义1).表示一个动作发生在过去，并且已经结束，强调对现在的影响。

（瞬间动词适用于这种情况）例子：He has just seen the film.他刚刚看过这场电影。

She has passed the exam so far. 到目前为止她已经通过了考试2).表示一个动作发生在过去，并且没有结束，一直持续到现在，并有可能持续到未来。

（延续性动词适用于这种情况）例子： I have lived here for about ten years.We have been very busy since the new term began.2.结构歌诀：完成时，很简单， have, has 再加 done. I, you, we, they 用 have，其他 has 把身现。

否定 not 加其后，疑问句里提向前。

如果要把时间加，since 一点， for 一段。

强调完成有不同，yet，already 句中添。

yet 否定，疑问见， already 表示“已做完”。

never， ever 表经历，用在过去分词前，never 本身表否定，ever “曾经”句意全。

肯定句：主语+ have/has +动词过去分词（完成时，很简单， have, has 再加 done. I, you, we, they 用 have，其他 has 把身现。