最新中考英语仿真模拟试卷(附听力材料及参考答案)

班级____________ 姓名_____________ 座号_____________ 人教版初中英语九年级中考模拟测试卷听力部分（27分）一、听力测试（27分）A)请听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）( )1. How does the girl learn English?A．By teaching herself. B. By working with a group. C．By taking lessons. ( )2. How often does John go to the English Comer?A. Once a week. B，Twice a week． C. Three times a week. ( )3. What language is Sarah learning now?A．English. B. German. C. French.( )4. How does Daniel improve his pronunciation？A. By listening to the radio. B．By reading aloud. C. By listening to tapes. ( )5. What does the girl think of the math lesson?A. Difficult. B．Boring. C．Easy.( )6. What does the man think of good learners?A. They shouldn’t make mistakes.B. They can answer everyquestion.C. They can learn fromtheir mistakes.( )7. Why does Jack seldom read English novels?A. Because he doesn’t know many words.B. Because he can’t find anygood English novels.C. Because he is too busywith his schoolwork.( )8. What does the man mean?A. He thinks spoken English is useful.B. He thinks spoken Englishis useless.C. He is interested inspoken English.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。

河南省郑州市2024中考英语模拟试卷（1）及答案（附答题卡+听力原文）一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( )1.What kind of class does the man prefer?A. Gym class.B. Art class.C. Music class.( )2. Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A. French.B. Chinese.C. Japanese.( )3. Whom is Mary going hiking with?A. Her classmates.B. Her parents.C. Her friends.( )4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a park.B. In a garden.C. In a supermarket.( )5. How much will the woman pay if she rents the room for two weeks?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C.160 dollars.其次节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6. How soon will Alice be back home?A. At once.B. In half an hour.C. Tomorrow evening.( )7. What will Mary do?A. Phone Alice later.B. Listen to tapes.C. Practice dancing.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。

中考模拟试卷2考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，必须在答题卡和答题卷的密封区内涂、填写校名、姓名和准考证号。

3、必须在答题卷的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。

1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答.其它所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应4.做听力时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将由一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上5、考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交.听力部分（25分）一、听对话回答问题（共5小题，共5分）1．What’s the date today?A. June 13thB. July 30thC. July 13th2．The man is a __________in the city.A. policemanB. visitorC. cleaner3．The young man is _____________.A. a doctorB. painfulC. sick4．How did Jim come to work this morning?A. On footB. By carC. By bike5．How much is the woman going to pay?A. three yuanB. five yuanC. six yuan二．听长对话回答问题（共6个小题，计12分）听下面两段对话，选择正确的答案, 每段对话读两遍。

A)听第一段对话，回答6－8小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两题。

6．What can Judy do to help Ron for the first plan?A. Provide an old bike.B. Prepare some money.C. Put up some signs.7. What does Judy plan to do?A. To go to Beijing on vacationB. To cheer up disabled people.C. To be a guide at a museum.8. What’s the only problem?A. They don’t have enough time.B. They don’t have much money.C. They don’t have enough bikes.B)听第二段对话，回答9－11小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。

2024年上海市英语中考仿真试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit his grandparents.Answer: C.Explanation: In the recording, the man says, “I’m planning to visit my grandparents this weekend. They live in the countryside, and it’s always peaceful there.” This clearly indicates that the man’s plan for the weekend is to visit his grandparents, making option C the correct answer.2.Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the science lab is?” Teacher: “Sure, it’s on the_______floor, next to the art room.”Answer: Third / 3rdExplanation: The teacher responds by saying, “it’s on the third floor, next to the art room.” This indicates that the science lab is located on the third floor of the building, making “third” or “3rd” the missing word that completes the sentence.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer for the followingquestion.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:00 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:15 amAnswer: B Explanation: The recording clearly states that the train leaves for London at 9:30 am. You should listen carefully to the details givenin the recording to choose the correct answer.4、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do for his headache?A. Take some medicine.B. Drink more water.C. Rest for a while.Answer: A Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he’s feeling better after his headache. The man says it’s still a bit painful. The woman then suggests that he take some medicine for it. Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.You will hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Good morning, John. How was your homework assignment? Student:It was okay, but I had some trouble with the math problems.Question: What subject did the student have trouble with? A) EnglishB) Math C) ScienceAnswer: B) MathExplanation: The student specifically mentioned that he had trouble with the math problems, so the correct answer is B) Math.6、 Listen to the recording and complete the sentence.You will hear a short news report about a weather update.News Anchor: We are currently experiencing a heatwave in the city, with temperatures expected to reach 35 degrees Celsius today. Residents are advised to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.Complete the sentence: Residents are advised to stay hydrated andavoid_______due to the heatwave.Answer: prolonged exposure to direct sunlightExplanation: The news report mentions that residents are advised to stay hydrated and avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight due to the heatwave. Therefore, the missing phrase in the sentence is “prolonged exposure to direct sunlight.”7、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.Answer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “Themovie starts at 8:00 p.m., so we need to leave by 7:30 to get there on time.” This clearly indicates that the movie starts at 8:00 p.m., so the answer is B.8、Listen to the passage and complete the missing information in the table. Activity Time PlaceMorning Jog6:00 a.m.[missing]Breakfast7:00 a.m.KitchenMeeting9:00 a.m.OfficeLunch Break12:30 p.m.CafeteriaMissing Information: ParkExplanation: The passage states, “I start my day with a morning jog at 6:00 a.m. in the park.” This directly corresponds to the missing info rmation in the table, indicating that the place for the morning jog is the park.9、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train to London leave?A. 9:00 amB. 10:30 amC. 1:00 pmAnswer: B Explanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 10:30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.10、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.Question: What does the woman suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the cinemaB. Having a picnic in the parkC. Visiting a museumAnswer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “Why don’t we have a picnic in the park on Saturday? The weather should be nice.” This indicates that she is suggesting having a picnic in the park, so the correct answer is B.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Where did the conversation most probably take place?A)In a restaurant.B)At a library.C)On a bus.Answer: C) On a bus.Explanation: The dialogue mentions that the speaker needs to get off at the next stop, indicating they are on a vehicle that stops at different locations. The options suggest different locations, but only on a bus would one typically need to announce their intention to get off at the next stop.12、Listen to the recording and complete the missing information in the sentence.Sentence: The speaker plans to watch the movie “___________” on Friday evening.Answer: InceptionExplanation: The recording mentions that the speaker is excited about the new movie “Inception” and plans to watch it on Friday evening. Therefore, the missing information in the sentence is “Inception”.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:15 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: Hi, can I borrow your pen, please? Teacher: Sure, but remember to return it after class. Student: Thanks, I will. By the way, when is the science project due? Teacher: It’s due on Friday, the 20th.Missing word: The science project is due on Friday, the _____th.Answer: 20thExplanation: The conversation mentions that the science project is due on Friday, the 20th. Therefore, the missing word is “20th”.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do?A)Borrow a book.B)Return a book.C)Find a book.Answer: B) Return a book.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Excuse me, I’d like to return this book, please.” This clearly indicates that he wants to return a book, so the answer is B.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The sun rises in the east and sets in the ______.Answer: westExplanation: The passage mentions that the sun rises in the east and sets in the opposite direction, which is the west. Therefore, the missing word is “west”.17、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where did the woman buy the shoes?A. In a shopping mall.B. Online.C. From a friend.Answer: B. Online.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “I bought these shoes online last week, and they just arrived today.” This directly indicates that she purchased the shoes through an online platform, hence the answer is B.18、Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main advice for improving reading skills?A. Reading faster.B. Reading a variety of materials.C. Reading only books you enjoy.Answer: B. Reading a variety of materials.Explanation: During the passage, the speaker emphasizes the importance of exposing oneself to a wide range of reading materials to enhance reading skills. Specifically, they mention that reading different types of texts, such as novels, news articles, and textbooks, can broaden one’s vocabulary and comprehension abilities. This aligns with option B, which suggests reading a variety of materials.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:15 a.m.B. 10:15 a.m.C. 11:15 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The next train to London departs at 10:15 a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 10:15 a.m.20、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Speaker 1: Can you believe it’s already the end of the term? Speaker 2: I know, it feels like just yesterday we were starting classes. Speaker 1: Yeah, and now we have to study for our________exams.Answer: finalExplanation: The context of the conversation suggests that the speakers arediscussing the end of the term and the upcoming exams. The missing word is used to describe the exams that occur at the end of a term, which are typically referred to as “final exams.” Therefore, the missing word is “final.”二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is an activity that has been enjoyed by people of all ages for centuries. It is not just a pastime but a powerful tool that can enrich our lives in numerous ways. From the earliest days of human civilization, books have been used to transmit knowledge, share stories, and inspire thoughts. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology dominates much of our daily lives, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Firstly, reading helps to expand our vocabulary. By encountering new words in different contexts, we learn their meanings and how to use them appropriately. This not only enhances our communication skills but also improves our writing abilities. As we read more, we become more articulate and our thoughts are expressed more clearly and concisely.Secondly, reading fosters empathy and understanding. By stepping into the shoes of characters in books, we gain insights into their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. This emotional connection helps us to develop a deeper understanding of human nature and the complexities of human relationships. We learn to appreciate diversity and tolerate differing viewpoints, making us moreempathetic and compassionate individuals.Moreover, reading stimulates the mind and enhances cognitive abilities. It exercises the brain in ways that other activities cannot replicate. Regular reading has been linked to improved memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills. It also keeps the mind sharp and active, reducing the risk of age-related cognitive decline.Finally, reading is a great source of entertainment and relaxation. It offers an escape from the stresses and pressures of daily life, transporting us to different worlds and eras. Whether we prefer thrillers, romance novels, historical fiction, or science fiction, there is something for everyone in the vast realm of literature.In conclusion, the benefits of reading are numerous and far-reaching. It is an invaluable habit that should be encouraged and nurtured throughout our lives.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To criticize the overuse of technology.B)To promote the importance of reading.C)To discuss the history of books.D)To analyze different genres of literature.Answer: B2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading?A)It helps to develop physical strength.B)It improves our social media skills.C)It enhances our cognitive abilities.D)It increases our income potential.Answer: C3.How does reading foster empathy and understanding?A)By teaching us new languages.B)By exposing us to different perspectives and experiences.C)By improving our memory and concentration.D)By providing a source of entertainment and relaxation.Answer: B三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (Complete the passage with the correct form of the given words)Once upon a time, there was a young man named Tom who had a great passion for (1)_____(travel). He dreamed of visiting every corner of the world and experiencing different cultures. Despite the obstacles he faced, Tom was determined to turn his dream into reality.One day, while (2)_____(browse) through a travel magazine, he stumbled upon an advertisement about an exotic destination he had never heard of before. It was a place called Serendipity Island, a paradise on earth, hidden away from the hustle and bustle of modern life. The description of the island filled Tom with excitement and curiosity, and he knew immediately that this was where he wanted to go next.However, the cost of the trip was quite (3)_____(high), and Tom had to saveup for several months before he could afford it. During this time, he worked tirelessly, taking on extra shifts and cutting back on unnecessary expenses. Finally, the day arrived when he had enough money to book his ticket.With his backpack packed and his heart full of anticipation, Tom boarded the plane and set off on his journey. As the plane soared through the sky, he couldn’t help but feel a mix of excitement and (4)_____(nervous). He wondered what adventures awaited him on Serendipity Island and whether he would be able to handle whatever came his way.Upon arrival, Tom was met with breathtaking scenery and warm smiles from the locals. He spent the next few weeks exploring the island, trying new foods, and meeting interesting people. The experience was beyond anything he could have imagined, and he returned home with a heart full of memories and a renewed sense of purpose.Answers:1.travelling2.browsing3.high4.nervousnessNote: The context and grammar have been adjusted for fluency and coherence while keeping the intended level of difficulty in mind.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The government has taken measures to________(解决) the problem of air pollution. Answer: solve Explanation: The verb “to solve” is used to indicate finding a solution to a problem or difficulty. In this context, the government is taking measures to find a solution to the problem of air pollution. The word “measures” suggests actions being taken, and “solve” is the appropriate verb to complete the phrase “taken measures to solve.”2、By the time he arrives, I________(finish) my work. Answer: will have finished Explanation: This sentence uses the future perfect tense, which is formed by “will have” + past participle. It is used to express an action that will be completed by a certain time in the future. Here, the time reference is “by the time he arrives,” which is a future event. Therefore, the appropriate tense to use is the future perfect, indicating that the action of finishing work will have already been completed by the time he arrives. The verb “finish” is used in its past participle form “finished” to complete the tense.3、The children,______(have) had their breakfast, were allowed to play in the garden.Answer: having hadExplanation: This sentence requires the use of a present participle phrase to describe the children’s prior action of having breakfast. The present participle form “having” is used with the past participle “had” to form the perfect participle “having had,” which indicates that the action of havingbreakfast occurred before the main action of being allowed to play.4、She is such a kind girl that she often______(help) her classmates with their English.Answer: helpsExplanation: The sentence structure indicates that the subject “she” is described as “such a kind girl” and that her kindness is exemplified by her freque nt action of helping classmates with their English. The verb “helps”is used in the simple present tense to describe a habitual or regular action, fitting the context of the sentence.5、Tom suggested that we_______the meeting until next Monday.A. should holdB. heldC. holdD. would hold Answer: CExplanation: In English, when “suggest” is used in a sentence followed by a subordinate clause with “that,” the verb in the subordinate clause should be in the subjunctive mood. However, in modern English, the subjunctive mood is often omitted, and the base form of the verb is used instead. This is called the “mandative subjunctive,” which is used to express a command, request, suggestion, etc. Here, “Tom suggested that we hold the meeting until next Monday”i s the correct form, with “hold” being the base form of the verb. Thus, optionC is correct.6、He always helps me with my math,_______I am grateful to him.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which Answer: AExplanation: This sentence is a non-restrictive clause, which means thatthe clause provides additional information about the main clause but is not essential to its meaning. Non-restrictive clauses are often set off by commas and are introduced by relative pronouns such as “which.” In this se ntence, “for which” is used to express the reason for the gratitude, creating a meaning similar to “I am grateful to him for helping me with my math.” Therefore, option A is correct. The other options do not fit the grammatical structure or the meaning of the sentence correctly.7、The project requires that all the computers_______connected to the network regularly.A. wereB. beC. areD. had beenAnswer: BExplanation: 本题考查虚拟语气。

2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（满分150分,完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. A) On the 1st floor. B) On the 3rd floor. C) On the 6th floor. D) On the 8th floor.8. A) At the airport. B) At the bus stop. C) At the train station. D) At the subway station.9. A) On foot. B) By taxi. C) By bike.D) By bus.10. A) Buying some cold drinks. B) Cleaning his room.C) Having a barbecue. D) Meeting Jenny.11. A) On Thursday. B) On Friday. C) On Saturday. D) On Sunday.12. A) The orange one.B) The pink one.C) The blue one.D) The green one.13. A) By using some magic. B) By taking a yoga course.C) By going on a diet.D) By calling himself Tim.14. A) Because they didn’t recognize her. B) Because they met a famous actress.C) Because the woman performed well. D) Because the play made them happy.C. Listen to the letter and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示): (共6分)15. It was a letter to Daisy about Jason’s first day at his new school.16. Jason was excited because there are many students in the new school.17. Jason’s class teacher is Mrs. Black and she is a young and friendly lady.18. Jason has made friends with a nice boy from Hong Kong.19. Everyone in the school must learn Spanish as a second language.20. Jason has to do much maths homework on the Internet on the first day.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词): (共10分)21. Ronald Dahl was born on ________ ________, 1916 in South Wales.22. Young Dahl didn’t ________ ________ because many teachers were very strict.23. Every few months, ________ ________ chocolate were sent to Repton for the students to test.24. The happy memory gave Dahl the idea for his ________ ________ novel Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.25. During the Second World War, Dahl ________ ________ in a burning plane on his first flight.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following words is pronounced /A. agentB. arrangeC. advantageD. advertisement27. Mr. Reads is _______ university professor who is working in Shanghai now.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. Mary’s got a few helpful _______ on her class project in the school library.A. informationB. adviceC. newsD. books29. The children all seemed to be enjoying _______ in the park.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves30. Mr. Bob will soon arrive _______ our school. We have been expecting him for several days.A. inB. toC. atD. /31. Harry’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her_______.A. fiftyB. fiftiesC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth32. The students ran to the playground as _______ as they could to cheer for their favorite team.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest33. _______ of the two teenagers show great interest in talking about computer games.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. None34. I was about to leave the office _______ the telephone rang.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. while35. Jerry, _______ to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A. triesB. tryingC. tryD. to try36. The robber denied _______ anything about their plans.A. knowsB. knowingC. knewD. know37. Passengers _______ go through safety check before boarding the plane.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should38. _______ amazing the cartoon film Zootopia is!A. WhatB. What anC. How anD. How39. -- _______ are the Olympic Games held? -- Every four years.A. How farB. How soonC. How manyD. How often40. Not only the kid but also their parents _______ the Internet at the weekend.A. surfsB. surfC. will surfD. is surfing41. It is a nice house, _______ it’s too small for a family of four.A. soB. orC. andD. but42. Lulu can speak Shanghainese without difficulty because she _______ in Shanghai for many years.A. stayB. has stayedC. will stayD. stayed43. Tony _______ the classroom with his classmates at that time yesterday.A. was cleaningB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. is cleaning44. --- In my opinion, buying books online can save us a lot of money.-- _______.A. That’s all right.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. I think so, too.D. It’s my pleasure.45. -- Let’s attend the charity show in our neighbourhood this weekend, shall we? -- _______.A. Yes, please.B. Never mind.C. Well done.D. That’s a good idea.Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次）Going to a job interview can be a very difficult experience.A lot of people probably want the same job. What can you do to make a good __46__ and stand out from the crowd? The experts say, “Be prepared!” Learn about the company before your interview. Find out about the company’s __47__ or services. You can find information about the company on the Internet. Most of the companieshave their own __48__ with lots of information. Also, dress __49__ for the interview. Don’t wear casual clothes.Prepare in advance for the types of questions you will probably be asked.The interviewer will most __50__ ask you to tell about your background, education, and working experience. If you are employed（雇佣）, the interviewer may ask you why you want to leave your present job, or how you __51__ with your co-workers. The interviewer might ask why you left your last job __52__ You should be prepared to talk about what you know about the company. Don’t be __53__ if you are asked what your strengths and weaknesses are . Just be ready to answer questions!55. I wonder if yoⅡ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词）u have heard from your cousin _______. (recent)56. A friend of _______ will come to visit Shanghai Disneyland Park soon. (I)57. Think about it very carefully before you _______ .(decision)58. We must always keep in mind try where possible to _______ paper. (use)59. The underground enables local people to spend more _______ holidays. (enjoy)60. The group leader expressed _______ in the ability of the players. (confident)61. Everyone believes Harry is one of the greatest _______ in the company. (engine)62. There was a(n) _______ of fire during which the policeman was wounded. (change)Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences as required （根据所给要求完成下列句子. 第62-67题每题空格限填一词）62. My friend knew something about the car accident. （否定句）My friend _______ know _______ about the car accident.63. The workers have just finished the repair of the tall building near the Bund. （划线部分提问）_______ _______ the workers finished near the Bund?64. How will Simon do the job next? Simon hasn’t told his friends yet.（合并为一句）Simon hasn’t told his friends _______ _______ do the job next.65. Yesterday my friend Charlie said sorry to me because he broke my glasses. （保持句意基本不变）Yesterday my friend Charlie _______ to me _______ breaking my glasses.66. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on New Year’s Eve. （改为被动语态）The astronaut and his wife _______ _______ to the party on New Year’s Eve.67. Mrs. White asked me. “Have you finished drawing the picture?”（改为宾语从句）Mrs. White asked me _______ I _______ finished drawing the picture.68. how, last night, nobody, was stolen, Jane’s, knew, computer （连词成句）________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写）Ⅱ. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案）If you think joining the police is the right choice for you, here is how you can prepare for a job in law enforcement.69. The phrase “law enforcement” is the closest in meaning to _______.A. making lawsB. translating lawsC. improving laws and rulesD. keeping law and order70. If one becomes a policeman, he MUST_______.A. serve in the armyB. take some coursesC. be a law-obeying citizenD. be a player in a sports team71. How many courses should one take in order to be a policeman?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 672. Before the interview, the person who applies for a police job tested EXCEPT their _______.A. honestyB. writingC. personalityD. health73. Why does army experience help for police work?A. Because one may be stronger to fight.B. Because the experience is strongly required.C. Because one will be honoured to be brave.D. Because mind and body skills are available.74. The passage is most probably taken from a _______.A. job advertisementB. traveler’s diaryC. news reportD. fashion magazineB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）It may be difficult to imagine by the year 2100, we will live on Mars. Our own planet, the Earth is becoming more and more __75__ and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life will be like.Firstly, __76__ should be much better. Spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will __77__ the food and the air that we need.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars makes us much lighter than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves __78__.Life on mars will be better than that on the Earth __79__ People will have more space. Living in a large building with 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robots will do most of our work.However, life on Mars may not be better than that on the Earth today. Food will not be the same meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today __80__, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to mars will probably be very uncomfortable.75. A. crowded B. modern C. developed D. serious76. A. dressing B. eating C. living D. transporting77. A. destroy B. produce C. refuse D. support78. A. quicker B. prettier C. lighter D. heavier79. A. all the way B. in this way C. in many ways D. by the way80. A. However B. Besides C. Nowadays D. ImmediatelyC. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给）Sarah Scantlin has not spoken a single word following an accident twenty years ago - until now. Sarah was an 18-year-old college student when she was hit by a car in 1994. Brain injuries left her unable to speak. Finally,she was able to c__81__ by blinking（眨眼）her eyes in response to questions - one blink for “no” and two blinks for “yes”.Sarah has been living at Golden plains Health Care Center in Hutchinson, Kansas, since the accident. She began talking last month during a group speech treatment with other people. Doctors and nurses began working with her more intensively（集中地）. b__82__ kept the secret from Sarah’s family. They feared that the family would get their hopes up. And then they might be d__83__if Sarah lost her newfound ability.Sarah wanted to s__84__ her parents on Valentine’s Day but she just couldn’t wait that long. Nurse Jennifer Trammell dialled the number for Sarah’s mother. When Betsy Scantlin answered, the nurse asked her if she was sitting down. The next w__85__ came from Sarah. “Hi, Mom.”Her parents and brother were very excited about Sarah’s new skill. They had thought that they would never hear her voice a __86__. When Sarah’s father was asked about what would come next, he said, “You can’t worry about tomorrow. It’s a day- to-day thing.” At the same time, they discovered that Sarah also got her memory back. Jim Scantlin asked his daughter about the names of the family pets from her _______ childhood and something more about her past. She passed every t__87__.Doctors are not quite sure how Sarah can speak now, but they believe that the nerve（神经）pathways in her brain have partly reproduced and come back together.D. Answer the questions （更具以下内容回答问题）Ever irritated（激怒）by someone shouting at their mobile phone in a public place?We’ve all lost temper at least once at the sound of a person loudly communicating with someone on a mobile phone.Recently, Dr. Adam Rutherford has been answering questions. “I have no interest in hearing about other people’s private lives.” “The conversation would have seemed to worry older generations. I think they would have considered it rude to take loudly in public.”Many people seem to do it without realizing why, but is there a scientific reason for their loudness?The answer begins by looking at one of the telephone designs called “sidetone” - a feature where by a caller could hear his own voice in the phone’s speaker when talking.This makes sure the user that they can be heard, leaving no reason to raise one’s voice. But the problem with mobiles is they are mobile, and a fixed volume of “sidetone” isn’t always effective where background noise is very high.Plus, this is our natural tendency（倾向）to raise our voice to match the noise levels around us. We tend to tryand match the loudest sound we can hear.It is worth pointing out, however, that this would not be the first time that our use of mobile phones has challenged the idea of good manners. When phones were firstly invented, they raised all kinds of questions. Should one have a phone conversation when undressed? Was it proper to stand up when speaking to a woman on the phone?It seems mobile phones, then, are a technology that may always form new etiquette issues（礼仪问题）.88. Does Dr. Adam Rutherford enjoy hearing about other people’s private lives?___________________________________________________________89. When do we easily lose temper?__________________________________________________________90. How may old people feel when they hear somebody talking loudly on the phone?________________________________________________________91. Where isn’t the fixed volume of “side tone” always effective?________________________________________________________92. What is the natural reason for loudness?________________________________________________________93. What is your suggestion when answering the phone in public? Why?________________________________________________________Ⅱ. Writing （作文）*** 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “An Email to Shanghai Disneyland Park”（以“写给迪斯尼乐园的一封邮件”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格）提示：为了更好地为游客提供服务,近日上海迪斯尼乐园准备招募一批暑期志愿者.假设你是李平,请你写一封不少于60词的邮件,表达你想成为志愿者的意外、原因以及你具体的条件.（注意：1. 电子邮件的格式已经写好.2. 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分.）听力及答案Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. Monkey King is one of the children’s favorite cartoon characters.2. Chef Jeff has made a big pizza for little Tom’s birthday party.3. Look! Fang Ming is introducing the book he likes in the reading club.4. I was born in a small peaceful village at the foot of big mountains.5. Sharks are known as one of the dangerous animals living in the sea.6. How happily the children were playing outside in the snow!B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (共8分)7. M: Mum, I made a new friend in our building today.W: Is that Mike, the lovely boy on the third floor?M: No. He lives on the eighth floor. His name’s Leo.Q: On which floor does Leo live?8. W: A ticket for the next train to Hangzhou, please.M: 73 yuan. The next train leaves at 3:00.Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place?9. W: Dan, it’s raining outside. I’m afraid we can’t go to Grandma’s home by bike. Shall I call a taxi?M: It would be really hard to get us a taxi on rainy days. Let’s take the bus.Q: How will they go to their Grandma’s home?10. W: John, come and meet us in Jenny’s house. We are going to have a barbecue there.M: All right! I’ll see you there in a minute right after I finish cleaning my room. I’ll get you some cold drinks.W: Ok. See you then. Don’t keep us waiting too long.Q: What is the man doing now?11. M: Madam, will it be fine to deliver your order of milk this Thursday?W: I am not at home this Thursday or Friday. You’d better get my order delivered on Saturday.Q: When will the woman probably get her order of milk?12. M: Come and have a look at these raincoats for dogs. How about this green one? Or this cute blue one for ourTinTin?W: I suggest buying that orange one. It’s easy for me to find him in the dark.Q: What raincoat would they probably buy for their dog?13. W: Hey, look at you! Are you on a diet or using some kind of magic? You look perfect in shape.M: I purchased a three-month yoga course and work myself out one hour a day in the gym. See, I am not Tim, the fat man now.Q: How can the man successfully lose weight?14. M: How did your parents feel about your performance last night? You are a born actress.W: They couldn’t believe it was me at first. They enjoyed every minute of the play and were so proud of me.Q: Why were the woman’s parents so proud of her?C. Listen to the letter and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示): (共6分)Dear Daisy,I’m so glad that the day is over. I was so worried that my first day at my new school would be terrible, but it went well.I was very nervous because my primary school only had 300 pupils but in the secondary school there are about 1,300. What a difference! I didn’t know anyone here. So now I have to try to make some new friends. My class teacher is called Mrs. Black. She is quite young and friendly. I met a boy who also didn’t know anyone. He moved here from Hong Kong over the summer. He seemed really nice so we sat together when we got to the classroom.Everyone in the school has a different timetable. Half of the school learns Spanish as a second language and the other half learns French. I’m in the Spanish group, which sounds like fun.After lunch we started lessons. I had maths, which was difficult and then history. We learn about ancient Greece this year. I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library.So far so good. I’m quite looking forward to tomorrow. I’ll write to you soon.YoursJasonD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容.每空格限填一词): (共10分)Ronald Dahl was a British short-story writer and poet. He was born on September 13th, 1916 in South Wales. When Dahl was young, one of his hobbies was reading.Young Dahl first attended school in England, but he didn’t enjoy school because many teachers were very strict. When Dahl was thirteen, his family moved house and he was sent to Repton Public School. Sadly, the teachers there were even worse than those at his old school. However, there was one good thing about the school. Every few months, a chocolate company, Cadburys, sent boxes of chocolate to Repton for the students to test. This happy memory gave Dahl the idea for his most famous novel Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.In 1939, when the Second World War started, Dahl joined the Royal Air Force and learned to fly warplanes. Unluckily, on his first flight, the warplane ran out of fuel (燃料) and crashed in a desert. He almost died in the burning plane.Dahl started writing in the 1940s. In 1945 he moved to America. He lived happily during the last years of his life and he wrote his best books during the period.参考答案Part IA. 1-6 GDC HBFB. 7-14 DCDB CABCC. 15-20 ABA ABBD. 21. September 13th22. enjoy school23.boxes of24. most famous 25. almost diedPart Ⅱ26-30 BADDC 31-35 BACAC 36-40 BCBDB 41-45 DBACD46. C 47. E 48. A 49. B50. D 51. A 52. E 53. B55. recently 56. mine 57. decide 58. reuse 59. enjoyable 60. confidently61. engineers 62. exchange63. didn’t anything 64. What , have 65. how to 66. apologized, for67. were invited 68. whether, had68. Nobody knew how Jane’s computer was stolen last night.69. D 70. C 71. C 72. B 73. D 74. A75. A 76. D 77. B 78. D 79. C 80 .B81. contact 82. but 83. disappointed 84. surprise 85. words 86. again 87. test88. No , he doesn’t89. When we heard the sound of a person loudly communicating with someone on a mobile phone.90. They may feel worried and rude.91. In noisy places92. We tend to try and match the loudest sound we can hear.93. I suggest that we should speak softly because you may disturb others.。

中招英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to do?A) Buy a book. B) Borrow a book. C) Return a book.2. When will the woman go to the library?A) At 9:00. B) At 10:00. C) At 11:00.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Friends. C) Boss and employee.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) To take a rest. B) To go out for a walk. C) To see a doctor.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A) In a restaurant. B) In a bookstore. C) In a classroom.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。

6. Why is the man late?A) He got up late. B) He missed the bus. C) He had a traffic accident.7. What is the woman doing now?A) She is working. B) She is waiting for the man. C) She is having lunch.8. What will the man do next?A) Go to the meeting. B) Apologize to the boss. C) Make a phone call.9. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take an umbrella. B) Wear a coat. C) Bring a sweater.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。

中考英语听力模拟试题三第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听两遍。

1. How long does it take Joe to ride home from school?A. 30 minutes.B. 15 minutesC. 10 minutes.2. Why can’t Jane go to the party?A. Because she has to study for a test.B. Because she has to meet her uncle.C. Because she has to look after her sister.3. When is Gina going to Hong Kong?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C.Next Friday.4. What color is Susan’s dress?A. Blue.B. RedC.Green.5. How is the girl going to Hangzhou?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By bus.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两道小题。

6. Where has Peter gone?A. To the beach.B. To the classroom.C. To the library.7. What does Jane want to return to Peter?A. His bike.B. His backpackC. His dictionary听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10两道小题。

中考英语模拟题（含听力材料及参考答案）（注意红笔所显示的内容）(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片。

听完每句话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子读二遍。

命题时参考本题的听力材料1．A. B. C.2．A． B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.5．A. B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段长对话。

每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

1.本题主要考查新课标要求的五级目标中的功能、话题。

2. 6段对话按长短和信息量大概分成两个层次（第6、7、8三段为一个层次，第9、10、11三段为一个层次）。

3.具体每段对话长短和信息量可以参照本套模拟题的听力材料。

4. 6段对话按2、2、2、3、3、3问题设计。

听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6. What is David doing now ?A. Taking photos .B. Taking a shower.C. Watering flowers7.What does Sally want David to bring tomorrow ?A. An umbrella.B. A map.C.A camera.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8. Where will Wang Mei stay this afternoon ?A. In the zoo.B. In the factory.C.At home.9. What does Wang Mei’s mother do ?A. She is a teacher.B.She is a worker.C.She is a librarian听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。

2024年中考全国通用英语模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1．What does the man want to buy?A．A shirt. B．A suit. C．A tie.2．What time is it now?A．6:30 p.m. B．7:00 p.m. C．7:30 p.m.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a TV store. B．In a hotel. C．In a library.4．What is Linda’s brother probably like?A．He is friendly B．He is quiet. C．He is polite.5．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6．Where does the man want to go?A．The bank. B．The police station. C．The post office.7．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Families.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8．Where are the two speakers?A．At home. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital.9．What did the girl have for supper yesterday?A．Ice cream and watermelon. B．Hamburgers and fish. C．Dumplings and fruit.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

2023年初三英语模拟考试听力真题及答案一、听力测试（共20小题，满分20分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman's brother going to do this summer?A. Visit his grandmother.B. Take a summer job.C. Go to summer camp.2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.3. How will the woman collect the package?A. She will pick it up from the post office.B. She will have it delivered to her home.C. She will get it from her friend's house.4. What did the man do over the weekend?A. He went to a concert.B. He watched a movie.C. He visited a museum.5. What does the woman want the man to do for her?A. Write a report.B. Borrow a book.C. Proofread a document.听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the man go to the coffee shop?A. To meet a friend.B. To buy a gift.C. To have a drink.7. What does the woman think about the coffee shop?A. The food is delicious.B. The location is convenient.C. The decoration is attractive.8. What is the woman's suggestion?A. Trying the coffee there.B. Going to another coffee shop.C. Buying food to take away.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

2025年河北省英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、You will hear a short conversation between two students about their plans for the weekend. Listen to the conversation and choose the correct option.Conversation:“Hey Tom, what are you up to this weekend?”“I’m planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown. How about you, Sarah?”“I’ll probably just catch up on some reading at home.”Question: What is Tom planning to do?A)Visit a friend.B)Go to an art exhibition.C)Catch up on some reading.Answer: B) Go to an art exhibition.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom explicitly states that he’s planning to visit the new art exhibition downtown, making option B the correct answer.2、Listen to a short weather forecast and determine what the weather will be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center.Forecast:“Good evening, folks. Looking ahead to tomorrow, we can expect mostly sunny skies in the morning, but clouds will start rolling in by noon. By mid-afternoon, there’s a high chance of showers in the city center and surrounding areas.”Question: What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon in the city center?A)Sunny all day.B)Cloudy with a chance of showers.C)Rainy from morning till night.Answer: B) Cloudy with a chance of showers.Explanation: The forecast indicates that while the morning will be mostly sunny, by mid-afternoon there is a high chance of showers in the city center, which matches option B.This section tests the students’ ability to comprehend spoken English and extract specific information from a conversation and a forecast.3、What are the speakers discussing?A)The weather forecast for the next week.B)The importance of exercise for health.C)The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The importance of exercise for health.Explanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the benefits of regular exercise and how it contributes to overall health, which indicates that the topic is related to exercise and not weather or movies.4、How does the woman suggest the man improve his productivity at work?A)By taking longer breaks.B)By working longer hours.C)By organizing his workspace.Answer: C) By organizing his workspace.Explanation: The woman advises the man to organize his workspace to improve his efficiency and productivity, suggesting that a cluttered or disorganized environment might be hindering his work performance.5、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. None of the aboveAnswer: C. TennisExplanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I really enjoy playing tennis. It’s my favorite sport.” Therefore, the correct answer is C. Tennis.6、You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What happened during the event?A. A fire broke out at the shopping center.B. A group of people gathered for a protest.C. An accident occurred on the highway.D. A festival was held in the park.Answer: B. A group of people gathered for a protest.Explanation: The news report states, “Today, a group of p eople gathered in the city center to protest against the new policy.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. A group of people gathered for a protest.7.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. They are discussing a book.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their diets.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ plans for their upcoming vacation, which indicates they are planning a trip.8.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe a new product.B. To provide information about a famous person.C. To explain the benefits of exercise.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses the various health benefits of regular physical activity, making option C the correct answer. The other options are not supported by the content of the passage.9、You will hear a conversation between two friends, Tom and Lucy. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the main topic of their conversation?A. Tom’s new job.B. Lucy’s birthday party.C. Tom’s weekend plans.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is mainly about Lucy’s birthday par ty. They discuss the location, time, and activities planned for the party.10、You will hear a short passage about climate change. Listen carefully and answer the question.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The increase in global temperatures.B. The melting of polar ice caps.C. The rise in sea level.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions the increase in global temperatures, the rise in sea level, and the negative effects of climate change. However, the melting of polar ice caps is not mentioned in the passage.11.You will hear a short conversation between two students about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday?A)Visit her grandparents.B)Go shopping.C)Study for an exam.D)Travel to another city.Answer: C) Study for an exam.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has a big exam coming up on Monday, which suggests that her weekend plans include studying.12.You will hear a news report about a new health initiative in a major city. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main goal of the new initiative?A)To reduce traffic congestion.B)To promote healthy eating habits.C)To increase public awareness about mental health.D)To encourage more people to walk or cycle to work.Answer: B) To promote healthy eating habits.Explanation: The news report states that the initiative aims to provide more fresh food options in urban areas and educate residents about the importance of a balanced diet.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does Mark plan to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Visit his grandparentsC) Stay at home and relaxAnswer: CExplanation: In the conversation, Mark says, “I think I’ll just stay at homethis weekend and relax. I’ve been really busy lately.”14.You will hear a radio announcement about the weather forecast for the next three days. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What will the weather be like on Tuesday?A) Sunny with a high of 75°FB) Rainy with a low of 50°FC) Cloudy with a high of 65°FAnswer: AExplanation: The radio announcement states, “On Tuesday, we’ll have a sunny day with a hi gh of 75 degrees Fahrenheit.”15.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What does Sarah plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Watch a movieC) Visit a museumD) Go for a hikeAnswer: B) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions, “I’m thinking of watching a new movie at the cinema on Saturday afternoon.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) Watch a movie.16.Listen to a short passage about a famous author and answer the followingquestion.Question: What is the author known for?A) Writing a popular mystery novelB) Writing a science fiction novelC) Writing a historical fiction novelD) Writing a fantasy novelAnswer: C) Writing a historical fiction novelExplanation: The passage states, “The author, known for her historical fiction novels, has won numerous awards for her captivating storytelling.” Therefore, the correct answer is C) Writing a historical fiction novel.17.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is asking for directions to the library.B. The woman is looking for a book about history.C. The man is helping the woman find the nearest post office.D. The woman is inquiring about the opening hours of the museum.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs a book about history, which indicates that she is looking for a book related to that subject.18.Listen to the following news report and answer the question.What is the main topic of the news report?A. A new shopping center opening soon.B. A severe storm hitting the city.C. A famous singer performing in the city.D. A new law passed to improve traffic conditions.Answer: BExplanation: The news report discusses a severe storm that has hit the city, including details about the weather and the impact it has had on local residents. This indicates that the main topic is the storm itself.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What book is the woman looking for?A) A science fiction novel.B) A history book.C) A cookbook.D) A mystery novel.Answer: C) A cookbook.Explanation: The woman mentions that she needs a cookbook for her new cooking class, which indicates that she is looking for a cookbook.20.You will hear a short lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife. Listen to the lecture and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the main effects of climate change mentioned in the lecture?A) Increased number of polar bears.B) Decline in bee populations.C) Enhanced plant growth in deserts.D) Increase in the salinity of freshwater lakes.Answer: B) Decline in bee populations.Explanation: The lecture discusses how climate change is affecting various species, and it specifically mentions the decline in bee populations due to changes in their habitats and food sources.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Birth of a New SpeciesReading Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, scientists have made an extraordinary discovery. For years, the local wildlife had been changing, and the townsfolk had noticed that the animals seemed to be evolving at an unprecedented rate. The town’s most famous naturalist, Dr.Evelyn Carter, decided to investigate this phenomenon. After months of research, she and her team uncovered the secret: a previously undiscovered mineral, known as “Evolium,” found deep within the town’s forest, was causing the animals to evolve rapidly.Dr. Carter’s findings were groundbreaking. The mineral seemed to stimulate the animals’ DNA, leading to genetic mutations that enhanced their physical and cognitive abilities. The most remarkable of these mutations was the appearance of a new species of bird, which Dr. Carter named the “Greenfield Glider.” These birds had longer wings, sharper beaks, and an enhanced abilityto navigate complex environments. The Gliders were soon becoming a symbol of hope and innovation in the town.Questions:1.What was the main focus of Dr.Evelyn Carter’s research?A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.B) The evolution of the town’s human population.C) The economic benefits of the new mineral.D) The history of the town of Greenfield.2.What effect did the Evolium mineral have on the animals in Greenfield?A) It caused them to become extinct.B) It made them more aggressive.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.D) It had no effect on their evolution.3.What is the significance of the Greenfield Glider?A) It is a rare bird species that is on the brink of extinction.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.C) It is the first bird to be discovered in the town’s history.D) It has no special features and is no different from other birds.Answers:1.A) The impact of the new mineral on the local wildlife.2.C) It stimulated their DNA, leading to genetic mutations.3.B) It is the town’s mascot, representing its hope for innovation.三、完型填空（15分）Complete the following passage with the most appropriate options.In the small town of Greenfield, the local library was facing a dilemma. For years, it had been a cherished community hub, but now, its aging building was in dire need of repairs. The mayor, Mr. Thompson, convened a meeting with the library board and community leaders to discuss the best course of action.The first option presented was to [] the existing building, which would cost a considerable amount of money. However, this solution was met with skepticism from some board members who feared that [] would result in the loss of the library’s unique charm.The second option was to [] a new, modern library on the outskirts of town, which would offer more space and amenities. This idea was more popular with the younger generation, but it raised concerns about the [] of the older residents who preferred to stay close to their homes.A third suggestion was made by Mrs. Jenkins, a long-time library volunteer. She proposed [] a partnership with a local university to create a [] library that would combine the resources of the library and the university, thereby providing a unique educational experience for students and the community.The mayor listened to all the proposals a nd then asked the group, “What do you think will be the most beneficial for Greenfield in the long run?”1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybridAnswer Key:1.A. rebuild2.A. preserving3.A. construction4.A. establish5.A. hybrid四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the_______(1) place, I prefer staying at home rather than going out on weekends.答案：first解析：此处需要填入一个表示顺序的形容词，根据句意“首先”，应该使用“first”。

英语试卷 第1页 （共17页）英 语 模 拟 试 卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I （选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2．答卷Ⅰ时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答在试卷上无效。

3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. hair B. chair C. air 2. A. cdmyj@ B. cdmij@ C. cdnyj@ 3. A. have a rest B. take a test C. try my best 4. A. John studied for the test. B. John didn’t study for the test. C. John studied hard, but failed the test. 5. A. Tom will come here in four months. B. Tom has been here for four months. C. Tom comes here four times a month. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. I’m Jack. B. Jack isn’t in. C. This is Jack speaking. 7. A. Yes, I do. B. No, not at all. C. Not sitting here. 8. A. Sure. B. Of course not. C. Never mind.9. A. I ’m glad to hear that . B. I will. Thank you. C. I will think it over. 10. A. I don ’t think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. You are quite right. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。

中考英语听力模拟试题一(附听力材料及答案)中考英语听力模拟试题一第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听两遍。

1. How many students are there in the class?A. 20.B. 30.C. 50.2. What present does the woman get?A. A scarf.3. Where does the man want to go?A. To Mount Yuntai.B. To Xueye Lake.C.To Hongshi Park.4. What was the boy doing?A. Running.B. Watching a soccer game.C. Playing soccer.5. How many times has Jim been to China?A. OnceB. Twice. .C.Three times.B. A dress.C.A wallet.第二节听上面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最好选项，并标在试卷的响应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你都偶然间浏览各个小题，每题5秒钟。

听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答工夫，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听上面一段对话，回覆第6至第7两道小题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the way home.B. At home.C. On the way to the cinema.7.When will the film start?A. At six o’clock.B. At seven o’clock.C. At eight o’clock.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10两道小题。

中考全真模拟测试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰，粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文，并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语，完成句子.要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性，网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因，请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告，就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟，文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局，许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局，许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事，表示特指，所以应用定冠词the，故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指，所以用定冠词the，故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛，这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛，这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式，所以此处也应用复数形式，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择，只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择，只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语，意思是“除了…别无选择”，故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候，随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频，请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格，我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”，be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格，故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作，我敢肯定，因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须，表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago，判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式，故选D.8.On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日，唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9，2016可知句子时态用一般过去时，句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词，主语是Donald Trump，be 动词用was，choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时，你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了，但幸运的是，我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系，故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”，所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读，本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋，走进了一家餐馆，服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人，老人很满意，走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条，原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员，没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同，可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员，没有人跟他说话，故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位，可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”，故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上，以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句，所以用so that引导，故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱，故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下，老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门，故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她，同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境，结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她，故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时，她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面，她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票，可知她是惊讶的，故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面，她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice 通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条，故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境，结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”，故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上，这位老人是这家餐馆的老板，可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他，first“第一次”，故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案.如，第4小题，根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱，故答案选C.第7小题，根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面，她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票，可知她是惊讶的，故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史，1564年，有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字，1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔，后来，有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮，一种新的铅笔就产生了. 【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知，本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史，故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知，人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及，故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑，但它不够结实，需要某种东西来固定.可知，石墨比铅更黑更软，故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知，Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少，他找不到足够的石墨，故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的，故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。

2024年外研版英语中考仿真试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.A: Good morning, John. How was your weekend?B: Good morning, Alice. It was quite good. I went hiking with my friends.A: That sounds fun! Where did you go hiking?B: We went to the mountains near our town.A: Oh, that’s great. I love hiking. Do you have any plans for this weekend?B: Yes, I’m planning to go to the beach.A: That sounds nice. I hope you have a good time.Question: What did John do last weekend?Answer: B. He went hiking with his friends.解析：根据对话内容，我们可以得知John上周末和朋友去爬山了。

2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It connects us with people from all over the world and provides us with a wealth of information. However, it also has its downsides. One of the biggest problems is the amount of time we spend on the Internet. Many people become addicted to social media platforms and spend hours scrolling through their feeds. This can lead to decreased productivity and poor physical health.Question: What is one of the biggest problems related to the Internet?Answer: A. It connects us with people from all over the world.解析：根据文章内容，我们可以得知互联网的其中一个主要问题是人们过度使用社交媒体平台，导致生产力下降和身体健康受损。

中考模拟测试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(25分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

(5分)1．A．I went to Canada. B．Yes，I have. C．No，I didn't. 2．A．Seldom. B．No，he doesn't. C．They're boring. 3．A．He can sing. B．He is outgoing. C．He likes rock. 4．A．Ms. Brown. B．She likes dancing. C．She has long hair. 5．A．That sounds bad. B．No problem. C．You're welcome.Ⅱ.听小对话，选择正确的图片。

(5分)6．What musical instrument can Bob play?A B C7．How did John go to work this morning?A B C8．What's wrong with the boy?A B C9．What will the weather be like tomorrow?A B C10．What was Lisa doing when the rainstorm came?A B C Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确选项。

(5分)听第一段对话，完成第11、12小题。

11．Where will the girl go?A．To a theater. B．To a post office.C．To a bookstore.12．How long does it take the girl to walk there?A．10 minutes. B．15 minutes.C．20 minutes.听第二段对话，完成第13～15小题。

13．What are they talking about?A．A family photo. B．A tidy room.C．A bright future.14．What does Jeff's father do?A．A pianist. B．A doctor.C．A scientist.15．What is Jeff interested in?A．Music. B．Biology. C．Science. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确选项。

精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）九年级英语综合模拟卷（满分：100分）听说部分（25分）Ⅰ. 听说题（25分）ⅰ）听下面短文，短文播放一遍。

你有50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。

当听到”开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内模仿朗读短文；当听到要求”停止录音”的信号时，停止模仿朗读。

（4分）1. ________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ⅱ）听选信息（6分）听三段对话，每段播放两遍。

请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。

听第一段对话，回答2—3两个问题。

( ) 2. What is the main reason John is worried about his rabbit?A. The rabbit is sick.B. The rabbit is missing.C. John is going on a business trip.( ) 3. How does Helen plan to help John with his rabbit?A. By introducing a pet store.B. By offering to take care of the rabbit.C. By suggesting John’s son to take care of the rabbit.听第二段对话，回答4—5两个问题。