福建省福州市中考英语二模试题4

2022年福州市初中毕业班教学质量检测英语(二检)含答案一、听力第一节(共5小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的'相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

【听力材料】：(Text 1)W: What’s new with you,Jack?M:Well,I met a really nice woman.We’ve been going out for three months and things look good now.(Text 2)M: When did you first find the door broken and things missing?W:After I got up,around 5:20.Then I called the police station.(Text 3)W: Pass me the flour,please.M:Which tin is it in?W:The one at the end o f the shelf.It’s slightly smaller than theothers.M:Oh,right.(Text 4)W:Do you know why George hasn’t come yet?M:Yes.He was planning to come,but his wife’s father fell down some stairs and they had to take him to a hospital.W:I’m sorry to hear that.(Text 5)W:Hi,Tony.How did your experiment go yesterday?M: Well,it wasn’t as easy as I had thought.I have to continue doing it tonight.(Text 6)M:Is that Ann?W:Yes.M:This is Mike.How are things with you?W:Oh,very well,but I’m very busy.M:Busy? But you’ve finished all your exams?W:Yes,but I have to help my little sister with her foreign language.M:How about coming out with me this evening?There’s a new film on.W:I’m afraid I can’t.A friend of mine is coming from the south and I have to go to the station to meet him.M:What a pity!How about the weekend then?W:No,I’ve arranged to go to an art exhibition with my parents.M:What about next week sometime?W:Maybe.(Text 7)W:I hear there will be a football competition between all senior schools next month.Is that so?M:That’s true.W:Would you please go into some more details?M:Well,the competition will be held in our school and it will begin on August 11.The competition will last a whole week.W:Anything else?M:Yes,both the girls and boys competition will be held at the same time.The girls competition will be held in the morning and the boys competition will be held in the afternoon.W:Yes? Sounds exciting.M:We are both members of our school football team.We should be ready for it.W:Of course.It’s a long time since we had the last football competition last time.I’m really looking forward to another competition.M:Me,too.(Text 8)W: Excuse me.I am from STM.We are carrying out a survey on the traffic in our city.Do you mind if I ask you some questions?M:No,not at all.Go ahead.W:Good,thanks.What do you do,sir?M:I am a teacher.I teach children French.W:Great.Do you live far from the school? I mean,how do you usually go to work?M:Well,mostly by car.But once in a while,I prefer to ride my bike.You know,I live quite far from the school,about 20 miles.And I have to spend about an hour riding to school.But it only takes me less than a quarter of an hour to drive my car,unless the traffic isvery bad.W:I see.Does this happen often? I mean the bad traffic.M:Yes,sure! I often get stuck on the way,and the problem’s getting worse and worse.W:That’s all of my questions.Thank you very much.M:You are welcome.(Text 9)M: Customer service.Andney Grant speaking.How may I help you?W:I can’t believe this is happening.I called and ordered a 32?inch bag last Friday.But today I found that you sent me a 24?inch one.I was planning to use that bag during our vacation in Mexico,but it doesn’t seem possible any more because we will take off on Saturday.It’s only two days away.What am I supposed to do?M:I’m really sorry,madam. I’ll check right away.Would you please tell me your order number?W:It’s CE2938.M:Just a minute.I do apologize,madam.There did seem to be a mistake.I’ll have the correct size bag sent to you by overnight mailright away.It will arrive in time for your Saturday trip.Again I apologize for any inconvenience caused by our mistake.I promise it won’t happen again.W:OK.Well,thank you.M:Thank you,madam,for choosing Linch mail.I hope you will have a wonderful vacation.(Text 10)I wasn’t too fond of the lecture classes of 400 students in my general course.Halfway through my second term when I was considering whether or not to come back in the fall,I went on the Internet and came across Americorp.Then I joined in an organization,and that’s what I did last school year.I worked on making roads,building a house,serving as a teacher’s assistant and working as a camp officer in several projects in South Carolina and Florida.It’s been a great experience,and I’v e almost learned more than what I could have in college since I didn’t really want to be at that school and wasn’t interested in my major anyway,I thought this was better for me.After 1,700 hours of service I received 4,750 dollars.I can use that to pay off the money I borrowed from the bankor for what is needed when I go back to school this fall at Columbus State in Ohio.Classes are smaller there and I’ll be majoring in German education.After working with the kids,now I know,I want to be a teacher.1、Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2、What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.3、Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bookshop.B.At a kitchen.C.At a bank.4、Who was injured?A.George.B.George’s wife.C.George’s wife’s father.5、What do we learn from the conversation?A.Tony could not continue the experiment.B.Tony finished the experiment last night.C.Tony will go on with his experiment.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。

年福建省福州市鼓楼区延安中学中考英语二检试卷（4月份）1. My mother always tells me to be honest kid today and useful man in the future.（）A. an；anB. an；aC. a；an2. Excuse me，sir.You ________ smoke in the forest.It's very dangerous.（）A. mustn'tB. couldn'tC. needn't3. difficulties Sophia faces，she always puts her heart into solving them.（）A. WheneverB. HoweverC. Whatever4. -______ good time we had at the party last nigh!-Yes.It was______ exciting party that I would never forget it.（）A. What；soB. How；suchC. What a；such an5. — It is said that the sixth Digital Summit in Fuzhou on April 27，2023.— Wow，I am looking forward to it.（）A. will be heldB. will holdC. was held6. we pull together，the environmental problems can be solved successfully.（）A. As soon asB. As well asC. As long as7. Never believe a stranger's words before you see the truth with your eyes.（）A. easilyB. actuallyC. probably8. Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation？（）A. b earB. w earC. d ear9. Since 2021，our school all kinds of after-school services for students.（）A. providesB. is providingC. has provided10. - You look so happy today.- Yes，Mr.Li says I am clever. has ever said that to me before.（）A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. Nobody11. — Many countries have reached an with China on fighting against the virus.— Yes.It is high time for all the countries to work together.（）A. advantageB. agreementC. environment12. Tom never makes mistakes in his homework.He's ________ student in his class.（）A. carefulB. more carefulC. the most careful13. — Excuse me，sir.The plane will take off soon.Could you please your mobile phone？— Sorry，I will do it right now.（）A. shut offB. take awayC. turn on14. A true friend is a person reaches for your hand and touches your heart.（）A. whichB. whoC. how15. —Could you tell me ？—He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.（）A. how he made the musicB. why he made the musicC. how did he make the musicWhen Sammie Vance was eight，she learned about Buddy Benches from a video.The video showed the way these benches are （1）______ on playgrounds. "If somebody is （2）______ they can sit on the bench，" Sammie explains. "Another person can（3）______ them and invite them to play." Sammie thought her school could use a Buddy Bench and provide a place for those （4）______ ，so she and her mom set up a meeting with the headmaster.They learned of a local company that recycles plastic bottle caps into benches.Sammie liked the idea of a Buddy Bench that would help（5）______ and the environment.Her headmaster liked the idea，too.Sammie created a comic （漫画）that showed （6）______ a Buddy Bench works.She and her mom posted it on social media to ask friends and family to save caps.They also took the （7）______ to local businesses to ask for their help.As word spread，collection bins at school and around the community were filled up （8）______ I got caps from 50 states in two months，" she says.She needed 400 pounds of caps to make one bench.The project （9）______ more than 1，200 pounds!After reaching the goal，Sammie set a new one-"Buddy Benches everywhere"!So far，she has had （10）______ caps to donate （捐赠）100 benches to schools and organizations in 12 states.She continues to collect caps to share with kids working toward their own Buddy Benches.16. A. used B. sold C. taken17. A. happy B. lonely C. angry18. A. take care of B. come up to C. look down upon19. A. in total B. in danger C. in need20. A. teachers B. parents C. kids21. A. that B. how C. what22. A. stamp B. postcard C. picture23. A. politely B. quickly C. lightly24. A. collected B. borrowed C. created25. A. few B. enough C. totalQ26. What kind of text is this？______A. An advertisement.B. An instruction.C. A notice.D. A tourist guide.27. Thirty minutes before taking the test，what can a person do？______A. Wash hands.B. Drink water.C. Brush teeth.D. Eat food.28. How long should the collector stay in the mouth？______A. 2 minutes.B. 4 minutes.C. 15 minutes.D. 30 minutes.29. .How many kinds of results are there？______A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.30. After taking the test，what should a person do with the kit？______A. Give it to a doctor.B. Send it to a hospital.C. Throw it anywhere.D. Put it in a plastic bag.ROne afternoon last year，I walked with one of my friends along the road in my home- town.He was not a clever student but studied harder than all of us when we were at school.We were all encouraged by him at that time.And now，he is an excellent worker in his company.That day l came to visit him and wanted to ask him for help because I had some trouble with my work.At first，we talked about the past happy life in the school whileeating.Then I talked with my friend as we were walking.When we came toa wide bridge，we met a blind man who went to the same direction asours.Because he needed to find the way with the stick in his hand，hewalked very slowly.Since I was in trouble，I didn't pay much attention to him.I talked about my five job- hopping experiences within two years and complained the trouble I was still going through.My friend just listened to me，nodded and smiled，and he kept mute all along the way.After a while，when I looked forward，I found that the blind man walked farther than we did.I couldn't believe it.I asked，"How did the blind man walk farther than we did？" My friend said，"Because he put his whole heart into walking.He was trying his best to walk and that's the only thing he did."That was for sure.He just kept walking，but I was always talking and complaining while walking.31. Why did the writer visit his friend？______A. Because he missed his friend.B. Because he wanted to ask for help.C. Because he planned to treat his friend.D. Because he invited his friend to his school.32. What did the writer do with the blind man at first？______A. He helped him walk across the bridge.B. He laughed at him for walking so slowly.C. He didn't pay too much attention to the blind man.D. He talked to the blind man about his past experiences.33. Which of the following best shows the meaning of the underlined word "mute"？______A. AB. BC. CD. D34. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. ______a.I talked with my friend as we were walking.b.I walked with one of my friends along the road.c.I found that the blind man walked farther than we did.d.We met a blind man who went to the same direction as ours.e.My friend told me that the blind man just kept walking and I was always talking while walking.A. a-c-b-d-eB. b-a-d-c-eC. b-d-a-c-eD. a-b-d-c-e35. How might the writer feel when he saw the blind man walked farther？______A. Happy.B. Angry.C. Upset.D. Surprised.SChat GPT is back in the headlines!Open AI，the company behind the popular chatbot，has now introduced a powerful new language model：GPT-4.On March 14，GPT-4 showed the world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5.One of its best newfeatures is that it can understand pictures.For example，if you show a picture of a phone using the wrong charger（充电器），GPT-4 can tell why the picture looks strange or funny.But GPT-4's developments don't stop there.The new language model can code （用代码编写）classic games like Tetris（俄罗斯方块）in a matter of minutes，and produce the code and layout（布局）for a website based on a hand-made drawing.It can also change the tone（语气）and style based on what you ask it to do.GPT4 is much better than the older GPT at passing tests，which may worry teachers.According to CNN，GPT-4 did really well on a law school test，with a score in the top 10 percent of test takers.But GPT-3.5 only got a score in the bottom 10 percent.GPT-4 will also see greater use as a tool to power other apps and services.For example，the language learning app Duolingo plans to use GPT-4 in their upcoming （即将到来的）Duolingo Max ers can learn language by talking with AI.Another app，Be My Eyes，will have a digital assistant to help blind people better understand the world around them.The government of Iceland also plans to use GPT-4 to protect the Icelandic language.There are still problems with the new language model，however.GPT-4 still struggles to get completely correct answers，especially with newer information after September 2021.GPT-4 also sometimes " hallucinates".meaning that it will insist（坚持）that wrong information is true.36. What can we infer from Paragraph 2？______A. GPT-3.5 cannot understand pictures.B. GPT-4 can respond in a fun way.C. GPT-4 can tell if a phone is recharging.D. GPT-4 can create funny pictures.37. The phrase " in a matter of minutes " in paragraph 3 shows that ______ .A. games like Tetris are easy to code.B. GPT-4 can code games like Tetris quickly.C. hand-made drawings help GPT-4 work better.D. anyone can code games using GPT-4.38. What worry does GPT-4 bring to teachers？______A. It can change tones based on a user's input.B. It may help students cheat on tests easily.C. Students will lose their competitiveness.D. It will take the place of lawyers in the future.39. How will the Duolingo Max users benefit from GPT-4？______A. AI can help them make personalized study plans.B. Blind people can communicate through the app.C. They can practice languages by talking with AI.D. They can find many dying languages on the app.40. What does GPT-4 "hallucinates" mean？______A. It is stuck in the time before Sept 2021.B. It may not tell the past from the present.C. Its answers are partly right and partly wrong.D. It responds with wrong information.TSuper space seedsSince humans sent the first satellite（卫星）to space in the 1950s，scientists have been studying an important topic：how to grow food in space if humans will one day live there.A recent experiment （实验）at the Tiangong space station makes a big step forward.Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings（幼苗）during the Shenzhou XIV mission. "The rice seedlings are growing very well，" said Zheng Huiqiong，a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Since the rice experiment began on July 29，the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety（高杆水稻品种）have reached a height of 30 centimeters.The seedlings of the dwarf rice variety（矮杆水稻品种）have grown to 5 centimeters，China Daily reported on Aug 30.While there have been other rice experiments in space，this one is the first of its kind to produce the complete life cycle of a plant—it begins with a seed and ends with a mature（成熟的）plant producing new seeds.Such food-growing experiments are not just for astronauts.They can also solve food problems on Earth.By sending seeds to space，we can create mutated（突变的）seeds，thanks to microgravity （微重力），lack of air and cosmic rays（宇宙射线）.The seeds can then produce higher yields （产量）on Earth.For more than 30 years，China has developed over 260 new types of seeds in space.They are planted every year in fields that cover tens of millions of hectares（公顷）.According to Yao Tong，an engineer from Hainan Aerospace Engineering Breeding Research Center （海南航天工程育种研发中心），30 percent of strawberries sold in Beijing are "space strawberries"，which are as big as eggs.The center has also produced "space tomatoes" with yields increased by 30 percent，and "space bananas" with a growth cycle（生长周期）shortened from 13 months to 9 months.41. How high did the tall shoot rice variety grow for the first month？______A. 5 cm.B. 25 cm.C. 30 cm.D. 35 cm.42. What does "this one" in Paragraph 3 refer to？______A. The dwarf rice variety.B. The tall shoot rice variety.C. The rice experiment on Shenzhou XIV.D. The last rice experiment in space.43. How does the current rice experiment differ from other experiments？______A. Its seedlings have successfully come up.B. It goes through a complete life cycle.C. Its seedlings are growing very well.D. It uses completely new rice varieties.44. Why do we grow food in space？______a.To feed astronauts.b.To study microgravity.c.To increase yields on Earth.d.To research on cosmic rays.A. abB. bcC. acD. bd45. What is the main idea of the last paragraph？______A. Space planting is benefiting us.B. Space planting has disadvantages.C. People will never run out of food.D. People are afraid of food bred in space.46. You have been used to the learning environment in your middle school，and it feels like home.So it is not always easy to say "bye-bye" to middle school.（1）______ The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills.Most students need support.What can you do？Here are some suggestions：Understand what kind of learner you are.Do you need silence to focus （专注）？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. （2）______ Some students focus better in the morning；others at night.Find the right time so that your efforts will work well.Learn to be better organized （规划）.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do list of all your schoolwork.Try to divide your work.This will create smaller，more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. （3）______Form good reading habits.Read every day—the more，the better.It doesn't matter what you read. （4）______ Newspapers provide plenty of news.And the information you get from newspapers is usually official and true.（5）______ Old friendships might last and new ones will develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使意思通顺，内容完整。

福建省福州市时代中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.---Yes. I was really_______ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.A．mad B．dead C．frightened D．bored2、—Would you like some juice or coffee?—Either OK. I really don’t care.A．is B．are C．was3、Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in4、Mao Zedong for many years but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A．died B．has died C．has been dead5、—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____A．So have I. B．So I have. C．Neither have I. D．I haven’t no6、_________awful day it is!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an7、You think all the training meaningless, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll thank yourself for doing it.A．shall B．should C．need D．may8、It is impossible for______ little children to do ______ much work within 20 minutes.A．so, so B．so, such C．such, so D．such , such9、Linda is _______ /ˈfrendlɪ/ and she is very popular at school.A．healthy B．funny C．happy D．friendly10、I’m not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it ______ the weather.A．stands for B．depends on C．lives on D．agrees withⅡ. 完形填空11、"Want to go swimming tonight?" Rosa asked Sue at the break.Rosa and Sue were best friends. They rode the school bus together, attended lessons together and even went to the same summer camp. They did 1 together most of the time. Sometimes, though, when Sue was with other friends, she no longer 2 Rosa or didn't act like a friend.Today was one of those times."Sorry. I'm already going to the 3 with Toni and Lucy," she smiled, but it wasn't her nice smile. She walked away to 4 Toni and Lucy. They talked and laughed happily. How Rosa wanted to play with Sue, 5 Sue seemed to have already forgotten about her. Rosa was left standing there, feeling 6 .Then she saw Kiara, the new girl. Rosa went to greet her with a smile. Then Kiara smiled back Rosa tried not to check if Sue 7 them. I hope she feels left out, Rosa thought.The next morning, when Rosa got on the bus, Sue was waiting in their 8 seat. Sue quickly moved her schoolbag off the seat to make 9 for Rosa. But Rosa didn't take the same seat as before. She walked 10Sue and slid into the empty seat next to Kiara. How does it feel now? Rosa thought.On the bus ride, Rosa and Kiara talked a lot about 11 they were interested in-about dancing and even about swimming.When they stepped off the bus, Sue asked Rosa, "Did you still want to go swimming tonight?"Here's my 12 to fight back, Rosa thought, "I'm already going with Kiara, she smiled. Somehow she knew it wasn't her nice smile.Sue nodded and looked at her feet 13 .Rosa's heart sank and her face began to burn.Why don't I feel happy? To see Sue's sad face is what I have 14 , isn't it? Rosa thought. It didn't feel good at all.um she said instead, “maybe we could all go together.”Sue's face became 15 "I'd like that."Rosa smiled. "Kiara, meet my friend Sue."1．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything2．A．took pride in B．kept away from C．paid attention to D．had trouble with3．A．pool B．camp C．station D．classroom4．A．join B．reply C．invite D．replace5．A．so B．or C．and D．but6．A．tired B．bored C．nervous D．lonely7．A．missed B．noticed C．changed D．compared8．A．new B．soft C．clean D．usual9．A．room B．plans C．money D．decisions10．A．to B．with C．past D．after11．A．who B．why C．what D．where12．A．chance B．reason C．secret D．opinion13．A．rudely B．silently C．angrily D．carelessly14．A．failed B．wanted C．accepted D．remembered15．A．calm B．pale C．bright D．worriedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

福建省福州市第二中学2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A．became B．will become C．have become D．has become2、---Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.---No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.A．must; can’t B．must; mustn’t C．can’t; can’t D．can’t; mustn’t3、—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I can’t agree more.A．tidy B．warm C．safe D．tall4、---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.A．when B．unless C．if5、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _______ next term.A．hardly B．hard C．harder D．hardest6、Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s ______ too hot ______too cold.A．either …or B．neither …nor C．both …and D．not only… but also7、The witness told the judge Tony ______ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were watching a movie together ______ that dark night.A．couldn’t be; on B．must be; on C．couldn’t be; in D．may be; in8、— Why did you get angry with your mother?—She always ________ me ______ my elder sister, but we are really different.A．mixes... with B．compares... with C．introduces... to9、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We______ go to Changchun. It is cool there.A．should B．may C．need D．must10、It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run outⅡ. 完形填空11、 A healthy diet with exercise will help you look better, feel better and live longer. But I am sad to say thatmany children have an 1 lifestyle. They eat much rubbish food 2 French fries and fried chicken. 3 too much rubbish food is not good. 4 you would like to live a long, and healthy life, you have to look after your living habits.It's 5 to get a yearly physical examination, too. You don't hope 6 any bad news, but the doctor will tell you 7 healthy you are. It's also a 8 idea for you to read a book on healthy eating. Drinking milk or juice from fruits can help to make your 9 better, too.I am in good health now. People tell me that I look so young. Healthy eating helps me keep 10 and it will also help you!1．A．healthy B．happy C．unhealthy D．angry2．A．with B．as C．like D．about3．A．Changing B．Eating C．Shopping D．Growing4．A．But B．So C．If D．Before5．A．angry B．interesting C．tired D．important6．A．to worry B．to hear C．to give D．to close7．A．how B．what C．when D．where8．A．bad B．easy C．hard D．good9．A．feeling B．writing C．health D．life10．A．tidy B．old C．fit D．thinⅢ. 语法填空12、Joe’s grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joe’s grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1．he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2．(give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joe’s 3．(granddaughter) asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(仓房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4．old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldn’t find the watch. They were very 5．(sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6．(he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7．(happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8．(make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tic k sound and found it.” Joe 9．(hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way to deal 10．a difficult situation very easily.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Smart Phone, Poor SightLook around and you’ll see people busy on their smart phones. Smart phones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smart phones now and they spend an average of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short-sightedness since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring (盯) at smart phones screen for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).While you’re probably not going to stop using you r smart phone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the following: look at something at least five meters away from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1．The article is mainly about ________.A．how to use smart phonesB．the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyesC．the reason why teenagers get short-sightednessD．advantages and disadvantages of smart phones2．From Paragraph 2，we learn that ________.A．half of the British people began to use smart phones 22 years agoB．each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC．more British people have suffered from short-sightedness since 1997D．the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%3．Using smart phones improperly may cause ________.A．too many blinks B．more tears in the eyesC．smaller pupils D．dry eyes and glaucoma4．If you use your eyes for a long time, which of the following is not a good way to relax?A．Holding your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes.B．Taking a break every hour.C．Sleeping for an hour.D．Trying to look at something in the distance.5．This article is written to advise people ________.A．not to buy smart phones B．to stop using smart phonesC．to make full use of smart phones D．to use smart phones properlyB14、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that. Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1．Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?A．Because the corridor tiles are expensive.B．Because the teachers ask them to do that.C．Because the corridor was built with special tiles.D．Because students like running and jumping.2．After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.A．over 800 mobile phonesB．all the lights of the schoolC．an electric car to drive 70 milesD．the lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3．The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.A．encouraged B．forcedC．trained D．allowed4．What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?A．A mobile phone. B．A music player.C．An electric car D．A special dance floor.5．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.B．Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.C．Laurence has more than one company of his own.D．All the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.C15、Bai Y ansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ab ility. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can makegreat progress by working hard.1．Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.A．show people his special dressing styleB．call on people to live a green lifeC．tell students green-scarf students are also good studentsD．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad2．Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?A．Because their children did do well at school.B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.C．Because it was against the law.D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.3．According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.B．Separating some “bad” st udents helps create good learning environment.C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.D．Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.4．Which of the following may the writer agree with?A．The green scarves system can make students work hard.B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores.C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.5．What does the wo rd “measure” mean in the last paragraph?A．长度B．尺度C．方法D．标准D16、The Importance of First AidFirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home careif medical help is not available or delayed. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation, so it is very important for everyone to learn first aid.General Treatment to Burns●Move the injured away from the heat.●Check the breathing as well as the size and dept h of burns．●Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain.●Cover the wound with a sterilized （消毒的）dressing.●For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.HeatstrokeTo avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should:●wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing;●rest in a cool place as often as possible;●drink boiled water or fruit juice;●avoid drink such as milk, wine and beer.First Aid trainingSome people go through specific training in order to provide first aid in public or at home, or other places where people get together. People performing a first aid role are often expected to have a high level of first aid training and are often uniformed. There are some organizations giving first aid courses recognized by the local government, such as the Red Cross. For more information, you can call the Fire Services Ambulance Command Training School on 2640 3708. 1．First aid is given _________.A．when doctors arrive B．before doctors arriveC．after doctors arrive D．to patients in hospital2．if someone’s arm is burnt by a fire, you should _________A．cover his arms with some sheet B．cut his arm off to get it away from the fireC．check the size of this arm first D．put his arm under some running water3．It can be inferred that_________may cause heatstroke on a hot day.A．light loose-fitting clothing B．boiled water or fruit juiceC．tiring outdoor activities D．staying in a cool place4．First aiders_________.A．often wear uniforms B．d on’t have much trainingC．only provide first aid at home D．often get together in public5．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing the passage？A．To introduce some first aid training courses and schools.B．To show the importance of first aid with some examples.C．To praise an organization that is related to first aid training.D．To tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment.E17、Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to st and up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to go against the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science uncovered about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?To answer these questions, Brooks studies a wide range of disciplines（学科）. Considering this, you might expect the book to be a simple description of facts. But Brooks has formed his book in an unusual, and perhaps unfortunate way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole, Brooks’ story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’ a ttempt to translate his tale into science. 1．The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________.A．explain where science can be appliedB．show the value of Brooks’ new bookC．remind the reader of the importance of scienceD．explain why many writers use science in their works2．According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?A．Its strong basis. B．Its clear writing.C．Its convincing points. D．Its memorable characters.3．What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?A．Contradictory. B．Supportive. C．Cautious. D．Critical.4．What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?A．Death of the characters. B．Brooks’ life experience.C．Problems with the book. D．Brooks’ tran slation skills.F18、阅读下列图表，做1-2小题。

2024年福建省福州市八县（市、区）协作校中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．We are going on ________ three-day visit to Mount Wuyi next month.A．a B．an C．the2．A19-meter whale was saved from the shore in Ningbo _________ April 20th.A．in B．on C．at3．—Gina, ________ you show me how to make fried rice?—Sure.A．should B．must C．can4．—Max walked into a wall. He didn’t watch where he was going.—It’s ________ to play on the phone while walking.A．dangerous B．nervous C．useless5．________ we work hard, we’ll make our life full of happiness.A．If B．Unless C．Though6．— Excuse me, sir. ________ is the subway station from here?— It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.A．How soon B．How far C．How long7．________ exciting it is! We can watch the Hangzhou Asian Games this year.A．What B．How C．What an8．The book costs ¥50, but I have only ¥30. I can’t ________ it.A．afford B．borrow C．sell9．—Tom, how do you know so much about China’s Space Station?—By ________ information on the Internet.A．searching for B．giving up C．making up10．—When shall we meet next week?—________ day is OK. It depends on you.A．Any B．Either C．Neither11．—What’s the ________ of your beautiful handwriting?—Practice makes perfect!A．result B．effect C．secret12．—Hey, you didn’t come to the party last night.—Oh, I _______ a model plane.A．was making B．am making C．have made13．In Mr. Chen’s class, many chances _______ to the students to learn from each other.A．offered B．are offering C．are offered14．—Would you like a cup of black coffee？—No, thanks. I _______ drink it.It's bad for my stomach.A．almost B．only C．hardly15．—Do you know ________?—It’s a smart-talking robot. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes.A．what ChatGPT is B．why ChatGPT is so smart C．how ChatGPT talk with people二、完形填空It was Language Week in Jeremy’s school. Every year, his school 16 a week-long event where several activities take place.This year, one contest (比赛) caught Jeremy’s 17 . His school would have a haiku (俳句) writing contest. Haiku is a type of Japanese short poems. Students who 18 the contest have to hand in a few haikus written on a page.Jeremy told his father about the writing contest 19 he got home that day. Hearing what the contest was about, Jeremy’s father said, “Son, you should have a try. You 20 do well in writing tests. And the contest sounds like a lot of fun! I believe you are the best.” Jeremy, however, was not so 21 . He said, “I don’t think I can do it well. What’s more, if I can’t win any of the prizes, I would have 22 my time and effort.”Facing Jeremy’s negative (消极的) 23 , Jeremy’s father smiled. He said, “Sometimes, the 24 is not important. The journey that one takes to get to the end can be more 25 .” Jeremy listened to his father’s words and felt encouraged. Then he decided that he would try to write some haikus and go for the contest.16．A．holds B．wins C．discusses 17．A．surprise B．attention C．dream18．A．give up B．join C．take part in19．A．if B．since C．when20．A．never B．always C．seldom 21．A．confident B．convenient C．compare22．A．found B．wasted C．checked23．A．brain B．courage C．thought24．A．result B．reason C．method25．A．careful B．meaningful C．harmful三、阅读理解Podcast is a radio show you can enjoy on the air or on your phone. It is a good way to improve your English. Let’s check out some of the most loved English podcasts.26．Li Hua wants to learn about customs in the US. He can choose ________A．Easy Stories in English B．All Ears EnglishC．Express Yourself!D．Circle Round27．You can enjoy a new story on Easy Stories in English ________.A．every week B．every two days C．every day D．every two weeks 28．People can expect to learn _______ from Express Yourself!A．grammar rules B．English idioms C．different opinions D．travel stories 29．About Circle Round, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．It is created by young children.B．It is made for adult listeners.C．You can enjoy plays with music.D．An episode lasts for over 20 minutes. 30．According to the text, all of the four podcasts are ________.A．rich in music B．through conversationsC．hosted by teens D．friendly to English learnersLiving in a forest in the city? This sounds like something out of a fiction story. However, this has become a reality for some people in Turin, Italy.25 Verde, an apartment building in Turin, looks like a forest. The building has five floors and 63 residential (住宅的) units. From outside, it looks like a modern tree house. One hundred and fifty trees grow from terraces (阳台) and green gardens cover the roofs. Inside the building, there is a garden in the center. It also has small ponds in the yard, where people can relax during the summertime. From the terraces, people can enjoy the perfect view of the Alps (阿尔卑斯山). People living on the top floor can enjoy their own garden.25 Verde isn't just a feast (盛宴) for the eyes, it also serves a bigger purpose. With its trees, the building takes in about 200,000 liters (升) of CO₂ and produces 150,000 liters of O₂ an hour. This protects people from air pollution. Thebuilding also has a heating and cooling system that uses groundwater to save energy.All of these make the building stand out on its corner of the city. For the people of the building, going home must feel like a dreamlike experience. This wonderful piece of modern building shows that nature and people can live together with thoughtful planning!31．How many floors are there in 25 Verde according to Paragraph 2?A．50.B．25.C．5.D．150.32．The location of 25 Verde is in ________.A．America B．Austria C．Japan D．Italy33．What is the bigger purpose of 25 V erde according to Paragraph 2?A．25 Verde is only a feast for the eyes.B．The building 25 Verde protects people from air pollution.C．The building produces about 200,000 liters of CO₂ an hour.D．25 Verde uses groundwater for cooling system to save water.34．Which of the following is TRUE?A．There is a garden in the center inside the building.B．Green grass covers the roofs of the building.C．The building has small ponds outside the yard.D．Everyone living in the building can enjoy their own garden.35．The text mainly wants to tell us ________.A．the building stands out on its corner of the cityB．living in 25 Verde must feel like a dreamlike experienceC．this wonderful piece of modern building is really wonderfulD．nature and people can live together with thoughtful planningTourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems.One growing problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited tourist sites (景点). Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, and many, many other places. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changingsomeone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations (一代人), no destruction (破坏).Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists walk around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission (许可). For example, Oxford University and Harvard University have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies. Another example is Sanlitun where some tourists love to party late into the night, making it difficult for locals to fall asleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be thoughtful. Have fun in a way that does not disturb others. The number of problems from tourists is endless; walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, etc. The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one!Remember, whenever you step outside your country’s borders (国境), you are representing (代表) your country to the rest of the world. Try to be the best, kindest, most polite tourist. 36．What is the best way to leave a mark on the world according to the writer?A．By visiting a place of interest.B．By writing on some tourist sites.C．By taking pictures of local people.D．By passing kindness on to future generations. 37．What suggestion may the writer give to tourists according to the passage?A．Tourists should walk in large groups.B．Tourists should leave a mark on the world.C．Tourists should consider the locals’ feelings.D．Tourists should prove they have visited some sites.38．What may be the structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph 1)A．B．C．D．39．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Tourism causes some problems.B．Tourism can be both good and bad.C．Tourists represent their countries.D．Tourists disturb the local people. 40．What may the writer talk about next?A．The problems of tourism.B．The life of the local people.C．The ways to be the best tourists.D．The time to travel around the world.Plants are rooted(扎根) in one place. They can’t run away from danger or walk over the sunny side of the garden. So they have to develop some special ways to protect themselves and grow in the nature.Some scientists found that plants can sense their surroundings(环境). You’ve all seen plants grow towards light which is called phototropism. Even if the top of them are cut off, the plants don’t change the direction. They sense the light and tell the rest of the plants how to grow then.Some plants “talk” with each other by using “airmail” to warn each other of danger. Researchers in England cut the leaves of cabbages. The cabbages then produce a tiny number of chemicals(化学物质) that protect themselves from some insects. Strangely, the cabbages which aren’t cut nearby also begin to give off their own different chemicals.That means they seem to receive a warning from their cabbage neighbors.Most amazingly, plants have a great system of communication that can connect nearly every plant in a forest by fungi(真菌). It connects the roots of different plants to each other. Scientists call the system the “wood wide web”, similar to the Internet we use. Using the network, plants can communicate and share information and even food with each other.Whatever the case, plants are stranger and more wonderful than we can imagine. 41．Picture ________ shows the underlined word “phototropism”.A．B．C．D．42．The cabbages produce the chemicals to ________ .A．sense the light B．change the directionC．protect themselves D．make leaves grow43．The underlined word “they” refers to ________ .A．unhealthy leaves B．airmailC．uncut cabbages D．insects44．According to the passage, we know that plants have the ability of ________ .₂sense ₂thinking ₂communication ₂hearingA．₂₂B．₂₂C．₂₂D．₂₂45．The fungi builds the “wood wide web” by ________ .A．making noises B．connecting the rootsC．using the Internet D．making the wood阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。

2025届福建省福州市晋安区全国初三模拟考试（二）英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It that China _ its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017. A．was reported; put B．was reported; was putC．reported; put D．reported; was put2、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．took3、—Hey, Molly. You ______ on the phone just now.—Oh, I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted4、James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the television.A．fun B．time C．room D．noise5、The silk ________ very soft.A．feels B．is felt C．feel6、--- I hear that The Wondering Earth is popular now. I have never watched it. What about you?--- __________, but I am very busy this week. How about seeing it together next week?A．I don’t agree with you B．Me tooC．Me neither D．I’m af raid so7、My mother asks me ________ computer games before finishing my homework.A．not to play B．not play C．to not play D．not playing8、Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.A．dances B．was dancingC．has danced D．is dancing9、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined letter of the word “brea th e”?A．thousand B．though C．smooth10、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.A．eitherB．both C．other D．allⅡ. 完形填空11、As a student, almost everyone has his own learning method. Yet, a recent 1 with my desk mate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively.She was a typical procrastinator in our teachers’ eyes and she always finished homework 2 than me. However, whatpuzzled me most was how she made gradual progress while I 3 . Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even doing your homework so slowly?” She answered, “Doing homework slowly doesn’t 4 that I don’t study. Instead, I just 5 and l earn first, then perform.”So I suddenly realized that she wasn’t procrastinating, but spending her time 6 and reviewing. When reviewing, she was looking for her 7 and then correcting them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it best 8 after we’ve learned it. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing at all our mind. But reviewing helps us to better master new knowledge.When students don’t have to prepare for big9 , they should reflect on their work and learn from their mistake. Once it gets close to exams, it’s always10 to start preparing for them.So we need to know how to study effectively.1．A．fight B．game C．trade D．conversation2．A．later B．earlier C．faster D．farther3．A．mustn’t B．sh ouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t4．A．allow B．cause C．mean D．influence5．A．go through B．go over C．go on D．go by6．A．playing B．imagining C．suggesting D．thinking7．A．advantages B．mistake C．strengths D．troubles8．A．suddenly B．usually C．immediately D．recently9．A．events B．parties C．exams D．tasks10．A．wise B．shy C．lovely D．stupidⅢ. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

C D E F1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____B〕听对话〔共5 小题，总分值5 分〕根据所听内容从A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最正确选项答复下列问题。

6.How do most people get around this city?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.7.What is Megan doing?A.She is reading.B.She is calling.C.She is singing.8.Does the girl want an iced coffee or a hot coffee?A.An iced coffee.B.A hot coffee.C.Neither.9.Why doesn’t the boy want the shirts?A.Because they are too old.B.Because he doesn’t like their color.C.Because he can’t wear them.10.When’s the school trip?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.The day after tomorrow.C〕听对话〔共5 小题，总分值5 分〕根据所听内容从A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确选项。

11._____ don’t like to play soccer.A.The manB. The boysC. The girls12.The jacket must belong to_____.A.SamB. LarryC. Don13.Who does the sun hat belong to?A.Anna.B. Maria.C. Larry.14.Anna bought the___ on the way here.A.magazineB. jacketC. sun hat15._____brought the CDs to the picnic.A. DonB. SamC. BradD〕听短文〔共5 小题，总分值10 分〕根据所听内容填空，完成留言。

2022年福建省福州市时代中学中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．It is reported that primary school students should take ________ independent course on labor skills.A．a B．the C．an2．World Smile Day is celebrated ________ May 8th in many countries.A．in B．on C．at3．Mom, please slow down. I’m so tired that I can’t walk as ________ as you do. A．quietly B．quickly C．patiently4．—The number of the students in your school ________ increasing every year.—Yes, more parents want their kids to enjoy better education.A．is B．are C．has been5．More and more young people have shown ________ in gardening in their home during the COVID-19 lockdown.A．interest B．duty C．habit6．China will build systems to ________ the planet from the dangers of near-Earth asteroids(行星).A．prevent B．prove C．protect7．—What would you like to do at your graduation ceremony, dancing or singing?— ________. I will recite a poem.A．Either B．Both C．Neither8．You’d better ________ your mask when shopping in the crowded market.A．put off B．put away C．put on9．President Xi Jinping hopes that all teachers should be ________ and love their students at the same time.A．strict with B．popular with C．busy with10．It is known that the 2024 Summer Olympic Games ________ in Paris.A．will hold B．was held C．will be held11．________ you look at the data carefully, you can find that China’s two-child policy has greatly increased the birth rate.A．If B．Because C．Although12．The government makes every effort to provide every child with opportunities ________ a meaningful life.A．live B．living C．to live13．I really admire the directors ________ movie Lake Changjin won the hearts of many young people.A．which B．who C．whose 14．—Helen, I called you three times last night!—I am so sorry. I ________ at that time yesterday.A．took a shower B．have taken a shower C．was taking a shower 15．—Michael, do you remember ________?—Yes, I was really excited then.A．why you came to ChinaB．when do you leave AmericaC．how you felt when you first arrived our school二、完形填空In the Zhou Dynasty (1050-221 BC), the emperor led his officials to stage a welcome rite (仪式) for the ____16____ of Summer and encouraged his people to make use of the key time to do farm work. It’s said that ____17____ of the decorations were arranged in the color red, including the emperor and the officials’ dress, the horses and the flags, in order to show respect to the god of summer and pray for a good ____18____.They put leftover tea into boiled water together with ____19____ and the first “tea egg” was created. Later people improved cooking methods and added more ingredients to the eggs to make them taste ____20____. Today tea egg has become a traditional snack in China.When at school, children ____21____ together to play egg competitions by colliding (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is not ____22____ wins.After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old ____23____ to get weighed while the person calculating the weight will offer good wishes and words. It is said those who are weighed would stay ____24____ in the hot summer.When the weather grows hotter, dampness and heat can affect human health. Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is ____25____ recommended (推荐). Vegetables, such ascucumber, tomato, and fruits are top recommendations.16．A．Start B．Middle C．End17．A．few B．little C．most18．A．day B．rest C．harvest 19．A．eggs B．sugar C．leaves20．A．bitter B．salty C．delicious 21．A．study B．gather C．hide 22．A．colored B．broken C．fallen23．A．take up B．take place C．take turns 24．A．healthy B．weak C．poor25．A．slowly B．highly C．quickly三、阅读单选Touching China 2021 Annual People Award Ceremony was held and ten inspirational role models were awarded for their moving stories and great contributions to the society. Here are three people from the list.26．How many role models were awarded in the ceremony?A．Three.B．Five.C．Ten.D．Thirteen.27．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Yang Zhenning had no difficulty returning to China from the US.B．Yang Zhenning taught hundreds of Chinese scholars in the US.C．Su Bingtian was the first Chinese sprinter to compete in the Olympic Games.D．Su Bingtian was the only athlete who was nominated on the list.28．What is Jiang Mengnan?A．A foreign scholar.B．A famous athlete.C．A disabled physicist.D．A deaf PhD student.29．What do the three people have in common?A．They have work hard for themselves.B．They have overcome many difficulties. C．They have helped many students.D．They are all in good health.30．We can read this article in a(n) ________.A．novel B．magazine C．travel book D．science bookGuo Yuang, 24-year-old, is a third-generation heir (接班人) to the Mei School of Peking Opera, created by the opera’s master Mei Lanfang (1894-1961). Mei was known for his female lead roles (dan), especially his acting of the young and middle-aged women (qingyi). Guo’s master Zhang Nanyun once studied under Mei.Unlike most opera school students, who will try to join a troupe (剧团) following graduation, Guo chooses to perform Peking Opera snippets (片段) on short video platform.“My master supports my decision. She is in her 80s, but she is very open-minded,” Guo said. “She believes the arts should never be rigid (死板的) in form, whether on stage or socialmedia.”An online performance can encourage more people to get a ticket for the stage performance, Guo said. Going by lots of messages he receives on his account every day, many of his followers did go to the theater to watch a Peking Opera show — after watching his Douyin snippets.“When I’m preparing for a live-stream, I will create subtitles (字幕) and more‘necessary’ explanations in advance to help audiences better understand the opera,” Guo added.31．Guo Yuang performs Peking Opera snippets ________.A．on short video platform B．at the Mei School of Peking Opera C．with some opera school students D．on stage as well as social media 32．More people want to watch the stage performance because ________.A．they are very open-minded B．they don’t like live-streamsC．they are told to watch the shows D．they are attracted by Guo’s online performance33．Guo Yuang’s master Zhang Nanyun thinks that ________.A．there should be various kinds of art formsB．Guo should have his personal acting stylesC．joining a troupe after graduation is good for young peopleD．many opera school students disagree with Guo’s opinions34．We can’t find the answer to Question _______ in this passage.A．What is Mei Lanfang known for?B．How old is Guo’s master Zhang Nanyun? C．What is Guo’s master Zhang Nanyun like?D．How many followers does Guo Yuang have?35．What do we know from the last paragraph?A．Guo Yuang will make necessary changes about his performances.B．Audiences will be bored at watching Peking Opera snippets on Douyin. C．Audiences prefer to watch shows on stage rather than on social media.D．Guo will make an effort to explain more about Peking Opera in the future.April 19th, 2022 AFP (法新社)Three Chinese astronauts aboard the Shenzhou-13 spacecraft returned to Earth onSaturday after 183 days in space, ending China’s longest crewed mission.Live footage (片段) from CCTV showed the capsule (航天舱) landing in a cloud of dust, with ground crew who had kept clear of the landing site rushing in helicopters to reach the capsule.The two men and one woman — Zhai Zhigang, Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping — returned to Earth shortly before 10 a.m. Beijing time (02:00 GMT), after six months aboard the Tianhe core module of China’s Tiangong space station.The ground crew applauded as the astronauts report in turn that they were in good physical condition.The trio (三人小组) was launched in the Shenzhou-13 from China’s northwestern Gobi Desert last October, as the second of four crewed missions during 2021-2022 sent to assemble the country’s first permanent space station — Tiangong, which means “heavenly palace.”Wang became the first Chinese woman to spacewalk last November, as she and her colleague Zhai installed (安装) space station equipment during a six-hour period.Mission commander Zhai, 55, is a former fighter pilot who performed China’s first spacewalk in 2008, while Ye is a People’s Liberation Army pilot.The trio has completed two spacewalks, carried out lots of scientific experiments, set up equipment and tested technologies for future construction during their time in orbit (轨道).The astronauts spent the past few weeks tidying up and preparing the cabin facilities (设备) and equipment for the crew of the incoming Shenzhou-14, expected to be launched in June.36．The Shenzhou-13 spacecraft returned to Earth ________.A．last October B．ending the world’s longest crewed missionC．after 183 days in space D．at China’s northwestern Gobi Desert 37．What does the underlined word “applauded” mean?A．到来B．修理C．鼓掌D．休息38．What did the trio do during their time in orbit?① carried out scientific experiments① set up some equipment① tested technologies for future construction① completed three spacewalksA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①D．①①①39．Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to go into space.B．Ye Guangfu installed space station equipment during the flight.C．Zhai Zhigang was a PLA pilot who performed China’s second spacewalk in 2008. D．The trio returned to Earth before 10 a.m. Beijing time after a half-a-year mission. 40．What do we know from the last paragraph?A．Astronauts will perform space walks in Shenzhou-14.B．The trio will be the crew of the incoming Shenzhou-14.C．Shenzhou-14 is going to be launched some day in June.D．It took astronauts a few weeks to do scientific research in Shenzhou-14.Prefer your coffee black? Then you probably like dark, bitter chocolate, according to new research finding a genetic basis (基因偏好) for those preferences.If that’s you, then congratulations — you are the lucky genetic winner who may have good health, according to caffeine researcher Marilyn Cornelis, an associate professor of preventive medicine. Studies find moderate amounts of black coffee have been shown to lower the risk of certain diseases.In prior (先前的) research, Cornelis and her team discovered that a genetic variant (变体) might explain why some people enjoyed plenty of cups of coffee a day, while others did not.In a new study, “we found coffee drinkers with the genetic variant that reflects a faster metabolism (新陈代谢) of caffeine prefer bitter, black coffee,” Cornelis said. “We also found the same genetic variant in people who prefer dark chocolate to milk chocolate.”But here’s a twist. She said people with this gene prefer black coffee because they connect the bitter flavor with the increase in mental alertness (警觉) which they want from caffeine.“They learn to connect bitterness with caffeine and the boost they feel. When they think of caffeine, they think of a bitter taste, so they also enjoy dark chocolate.”Future studies will try to deal with the genetic preference for other bitter foods, Cornelis said, “which are generally linked to more health benefits.”41．According to Marilyn Cornelis, if you prefer black coffee and bitter chocolate, you are a ________ person.A．dangerous B．lucky C．serious D．friendly 42．Which of the following can replace the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?A．Black coffee can work well in all kinds of diseases.B．Heart diseases can be treated if people drink black coffee every day.C．Moderate amounts of black coffee may be helpful in preventing some diseases.D．To lower the risk of certain diseases, people should avoid drinking black coffee. 43．What does the underlined word“twist” mean in the passage?A．扭动B．盘绕C．转折D．关联44．From Paragraph 4&5, people with the particular genetic variant ________.A．have a faster metabolism B．hardly enjoy bitter, black coffeeC．like sweet milk chocolate better D．connect sweet flavor with mental alertness45．What can be the best title for the passage?A．How to lower the risk of heart diseases.B．Always enjoy the black coffee and dark chocolate.C．How to become a black coffee and dark chocolate fan.D．Preference of black coffee and dark chocolate lies in your genes.四、阅读还原5选5阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。

2024年福建省福州市第十一中学中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?—I’m going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.A．a B．an C．the2．You’d better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A．without B．by C．after3．—What would you like to do at your graduation ceremony, dancing or singing?— ________. I will recite a poem.A．Either B．Both C．Neither4．Mr. Fang introduces a lot about the ________ which is organized to help wild animals.A．project B．promise C．present5．Peter, our monitor, is talented and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.A．complete B．collect C．consider6．—________ is China Tiangong space station from us?—About 400 kilometers above the earth.A．How long B．How often C．How far7．— Mum, I’m dying for food. Can we have dinner now?— Dear, let’s wait ________ your dad comes back.A．after B．until C．while8．— It is really a waste of time to play phone games.— Exactly! As a teenager, we have more ________ things to do.A．careful B．successful C．meaningful9．— Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this.— Thanks, I will.A．especially B．naturally C．hardly10．— The TV is not working.— Not again! It ________ twice this week.A．happens B．is happening C．has happened11．— I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in our school last week. Shall we join it?— Good idea. Let’s go.A．put up B．set up C．picked up12．In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t13．— I wonder ________.— On April 16th. The three astronauts were in good condition after landing.A．how Shenzhou-13 spaceship returned to EarthB．where Shenzhou-13 spaceship successfully landedC．when Shenzhou-13 spaceship returned to Earth safely14．— What can we do for the left-home children in the village ________ need help?— We can help them with their study online on weekends.A．who B．which C．whose15．— Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her.— You know ________.A．every dog has its dayB．practice makes perfectC．One tree can’t make a forest二、完形填空The Height of LifeMichael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they 16 his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, 17 hard work. He always said, “You want something? Work for it!”From the age of 14, Michael started 18 as a pole vaulter (撑杆跳高运动员). He worked out every day with weightlifting and running, and he continued to help his parents with their farm work. His mother wished he could 19 a bit more, but his father would smile and say, “ 20 you want something, work for it!”Now Michael was standing in the stadium (体育场) 21 one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he found his pole, and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly he became 22 . He had never experienced this before.Then he thought of his mother’s 23 . “Take deep breaths when you feel nervous.” So he did. Slowly the nervousness was gone. He gently picked up his pole, and began to stretch (伸展) out his arms and upper body. He knew it was his time to fly.As he began ran down the runway, something felt wonderfully 24 , but familiar (熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly just like in his childhood dreams. Only this time he knew he wasn’t dreaming.The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and 25 a world record. It was simply because Michael Stone was blind.16．A．filled B．shared C．compared 17．A．joined in B．believed in C．succeeded in 18．A．playing B．thinking C．training 19．A．exercise B．relax C．improve20．A．If B．Unless C．Before21．A．for B．between C．as22．A．nervous B．confident C．surprised23．A．words B．facts C．orders24．A．popular B．different C．comfortable 25．A．beat B．broke C．ran三、阅读理解Are you looking for a good summer job? Here are different jobs you can choose from in summer.26．If you work in a pet store, you should ________.A．sell food B．clear up shelvesC．give performances D．be good at swimming27．Where can people who are interested in the sun and water work?A．At zoos.B．In sports centers.C．On the beach.D．In a travel company.28．What can Ann do in summer if she is outgoing and knows about her city well?A．A tour guide.B．A beach worker.C．An umpire.D．A pet shop worker.29．What can we know from the text?A．There’s need for workers to learn skills before working in pet shops.B．Seasonal workers in sports centers usually get paid by the month.C．You have to show guests around if you work on the beach.D．You must pick up visitors when you go to attractions.30．Where is the text most probably from?A．A science website.B．A travel guide.C．A storybook.D．A newspaper.In most classes, students sit at desks and listen to teachers in a classroom. But in a new class at Chapman Middle School (CMS) in Kansas, US, students are leaving the blackboards behind for blue skies and green grass.They are actually taking an outdoor life class. It’s not a typical (典型的) class, but teachers are trying it out.“We want kids to experience the outdoors,” the class teacher John Harris said.Twenty-six students attend a semester class. That is 15 to 18 weeks. The class includes four parts: archery (射箭), hunting safety, survival skills (生存技能) and fishing. Students will also discuss how to protect natural resources.Before Harris’ class this year, archery teacher Andy Fewin taught a 9-week outdoor life class. All CMS students took it. “It gets kids involved (参与) in something other than sitting and playing video games,” Fewin said.Harris shares the same idea. He believes everyone needs to enjoy life and get outside. “The outdoor life class aims to get the kids interested in coming to school, really enjoying their class time and understanding the big picture,” Harris said.But he said everyone needs to finish their other work first. “It really teaches them to focus and pay attention in class. If they don’t, then they’ll miss out on the fun things we’re doing,” he said.31．Where do students in a new class at Chapman Middle School have their special class?A．In the office.B．In the gym.C．Outdoors.D．In the lab. 32．The underlined word “semester” means ________ in Chinese.A．学期B．学年C．季度D．时辰33．What do students learn in the new class?① archery① hunting safety① survival skills① fishing① protecting natural resources① playing video gamesA．①①①①B．①①①①C．①①①①D．①①①①34．According to Harris, what does this class teach students to behave in other classes?A．They may enjoy their class time.B．They need to get survival skills.C．They could understand the big picture.D．They should focus and pay attention in class. 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．All the students in Chapman Middle School attend Harris’ class.B．It isn’t the first time that such a class has been taught in this school.C．Andy Fewin will give archery class to the students for 9 weeks next year.D．The new class aims to get the students to protect the environment.Jack Andraka was 15 when he came up with an idea for a new way to test people for pancreatic（胰腺的）cancer. When Andraka was 14, a family friend died of the disease, and this affected him deeply. This kind of cancer is particularly serious because there is no test you can have done to find it in the early stages. Andraka decided to try to develop a test that might catch problems at the earliest stages.The road ahead looked difficult for Andraka. He was still a high school student, and be wanted to create something that no one else had done. But Andraka read endlessly about the disease, wrote suggestions for his idea, and sent it out to 200 cancer researchers. Only one professor, Dr. Anirban Maitra, responded positively. Dr. Maitra agreed to work with Andraka on his idea, giving him guidance and right of use of laboratory.Andrak faced to the problems and never gave up. The next big reward for his spirit was winning the grand price at the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. This great award is given to young innovators（创新者）who have developed a world-changing idea. Developing the test is likely to take many years, but Andraka hopes the test will improve people’s lives and maybe save them.Jack Andraka is not alone as a young innovator. After all, there were 1.499 other contestants for the Intel award, and all of them had groundbreaking ideas. For Andraka, having a family thatloves science and encourages creative thinking gives him an advantage. But the key for Andraka is that reading, research, and discovery are just plain fun, and the chance to improve the world around him in the process makes it even better.36．Why did Andraka decide to develop a test for pancreatic cancer? ________ A．His friend’s death.B．An important test.C．His family’s decision.D．An exciting experience.37．What did Andraka do for his research? ________A．He wrote suggestions for his idea.B．He gave some guidance to Dr. Maitra.C．He built a new laboratory for himself.D．He read books widely about Dr. Maitra.38．Which of the following made Andraka win the reward? ________A．He got support from Dr. Maitra.B．He was interested in the reward.C．He stuck to working hard at his research.D．He bad an upset experience with his friend.39．What can best describe Andraka? ________A．Handsome.B．Polite.C．Kind.D．Creative. 40．What can we learn from Andraka’s story? ________A．Practice makes perfect.B．Hard work leads to success.C．One tree does not make a forest.D．Failure is the mother of success.China has named its first five national parks—Sanjiangyuan National Park, Wuyi Mountain National Park, Giant Panda National Park, Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park and Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. They cover a land area of more than 230, 000 square kilometers and protect nearly 30 percent of the country’s key wildlife species(物种).Sanjiangyuan area is an important source of freshwater resources in China. More than 60-billion-cubic-meter clean water is sent downstream each year, and the volume has increased in recent years.Wuyi Mountain National Park is known as “the kingdom of snakes”, “the world of insects”,“the heaven for birds”, and “the key to the study of Asian amphibians and reptiles”, Wuyi Mountain National Park has 558 kinds of wild vertebrates, 33.27 percent of the types in Fujian province.Giant Panda National Park protects more than 1600 wild giant pandas. They account for (占) more than 70 percent of the pandas in China.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is China’s main area where Siberian tigers and Amur leopards live. There are about 40 Siberian tigers and about 50 Amur leopards.Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park has the largest tropical forest in China. The park covers nine cities and counties, with a total area of 4, 400 square km, or about one-seventh of Hainan Islands land area.In the future, national parks are expected to be natural classrooms for everyone. Different kinds of animals and plants live here. The country is moving fast to protect them.41．Which national park is known as “the heaven for birds”?A．Sanjiangyuan National Park.B．Wuyi Mountain National Park.C．Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.D．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.42．What does the underlined word “source” in paragraph 2 mean?A．来源B．条件C．资源D．种类43．Which one can show the number of pandas in China live in Giant Panda National Park?A．B．C．D．44．What’s the right structure of the text?A．B．C．D．45．What would be the best title for the text?A．The First National Parks B．Development of ChinaC．Animals and Plants D．Going Hiking in the ParkKnown as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. The Weifang kite-making can date back to 2,000 years ago. 46 During the Ming Dynasty 1368—1644, kites started to be popular among common people for fun. In 2006, the Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) lists.47 When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s shop. “Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,” said Yang. 48 After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,” Yang said. “ 49 ” On Yang’s kites, people can see not only pictures like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese stories and history. For example, she once made a kite with a phoenix (凤凰). On each side of the phoenix were 50 pictures of famous women from Chinese history. 50 To create these drawings, she spent much time checking historical records.In her free time, Yang travels to other countries and tells the stories of Chinese kites. “It takes me a lot of time to do that,” she said. “But I feel a great sense of achievement.”A．Each woman was different in look, clothes and makeup.B．But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.C．Yang Hongwei, 56, was born in a kite-making family in Weifang.D．Yang learned to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16.E．At first, they were often used for communicating.四、情景运用51．你的朋友要去旅行，你可以这样祝福他：!52．你想知道Kate有没去过上海，可以这么说：?53．你感叹这是多么美好的一天，可以这么说：What !54．你想借用对方的尺子，你可以这样问：Excuse me, ?55．有人大声喧哗，你可以这样劝说：.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

福建省福州市2019-2021年（三年）中考二模英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解2021年5月福建省福州市中考二模英语试题Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AComic Strip 1 I think it’s beautiful. I’d better buy a wig for her later.bark wig:假发Comic Strip 246. In Comic Strip 1, the two persons in Picture 3 are most probably ________.A. mother and sonB. boss and workerC. father and daughterD. teacher and student47. We can infer from Comic Strip 1 that ________.A. the woman likes her wigB. the man is kind to his familyC. the girl never eats snacksD. they want to put on weigh48. The underlined part in Comic Strip 2 means ________.A. the baby likes what his mother likesB. the baby can see what his mother seesC. the baby’s eyes look like his mother’sD. the baby looks into his mother’s eyes49. In Comic Strip 2, the young man may ________.A. be a great lawyer in the futureB. have fun laughing at his friendsC. be the smartest one among themD. have trouble getting along with others50. The two comic strips are about ________.A. the art of making friendsB. the importance of being honestC. the art of communicatingD. the importance of healthy eating【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C【解析】【分析】文章主要通过两幅漫画讲述说话的方式不同会有不同的效果，即沟通的艺术。

2023年福建省福州市鼓楼区三牧中学中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Do you like ________ movie Lighting up the Stars?—Yes, it is ________ interesting film.A．a; an B．the; an C．the; a2．Su Yiming got the gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A．in B．on C．at3．—Do your parents have some similar hobbies as you?—Yes. ________ of us like watching movies.A．Each B．Every C．All4．— I just called you, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I ________ in the yard.A．worked B．was working C．have worked 5．Thanks to the double reduction policy(双减政策), our school has ________ manyafter-school classes for us.A．set up B．taken up C．looked up6．—Will you go to Jane’s birthday party?—Well, if I ________, I will go with you.A．am invited B．will invite C．invite7．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?8．With the development of 5G, communications are a lot ________ now.A．slower B．more expensive C．easier9．From their cheers, we could know that the teachers ________ the students’ performance.A．were strict with B．were angry with C．were pleased with 10．—Now in many areas people ________ wear masks in public.—Yes, it depends on the exact situation.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t11．________ the present population problems, our government has carried out some newpolicies.A．Solve B．To solve C．Solving12．—________ will the three Chinese astronauts stay in China Tiangong Space Station?—For another two months.A．How long B．How much C．How far 13．—Nowadays, plenty of things from China are becoming popular in the world. —Yeah. Many people can ________ avoid buying things made in China.A．probably B．hardly C．gradually14．You’d better go to bed early every day, ________ your health will be in a bad state.A．or B．and C．but15．—China Two Session (两会) has been over. Could tell me ________, Mr. Chen?— It aims (旨在) to voice people’s opinions and raise their suggestions.A．what people often do at the meetingB．when people have the meetingC．why people hold the meeting every year二、完形填空history since the first World Cup was held in 1930. The event didn’t take place in 1942 andto 25 three games in different stadiums on the same day if they wanted! 16．A．canceled B．celebrated C．changed 17．A．instead of B．thanks to C．because of 18．A．first B．second C．third 19．A．in danger B．in silence C．in total 20．A．So B．But C．And 21．A．temperature B．advantage C．instrument 22．A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Luckily 23．A．dividing B．fighting C．greeting 24．A．crowded B．empty C．private 25．A．miss B．manage C．watchUp to 50% Off On Selected ItemsTHE MEN’S STOREHALF PRICEMen’s T-shirt*Colors：blue, yellow, green *Sizes：S.M.L and XLWAS：＄25.00NOW：＄12.50Men’s trousers WAS：＄20.00 Save 20% NOW *Not all colors in all sizes*Sizes：38–44■“Selected” means only certain items are on sale.■“Up to 50% off” means that some items are reduced by 50%. Other items may not be reduced that much.Some tips about the big sale for you:■When there’s a big sale at a store, you’ll find that price tags(标签) on the items may tell you:① The original(原来的) price(with a line through it).① The sale price.① Sometimes there’s even a line through the sale price, with a further reduction below it! 26．The underlined word “selected” means “ ________” in Chinese.A．全部的B．破损的C．平均的D．特定的27．According to the first poster, we know that ________ .A．all the clothes in the store are on saleB．the prices are all reduced by 50%C．only some items are 50% offD．the prices of some items are higher than usual28．If Jack wants to buy a blue T-shirt and a pair of trousers in size 40, he needs to pay ________ .A．＄45B．＄29C．＄16.5D．＄28.5 29．The Men’s Store offers a saving of 20% on ________ .A．blue, yellow and green trousers B．men’s trousers of sizes 38-44C．men’s trousers in all sizes D．men’s trousers and T-shirts 30．Which of the following might be the price tag on a big sale?A．B．C．D．It’s late fall in the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). Ice begins to form on top of the water, making it difficult for the white whales to find open areas to come up for air. “They have to come up to breathe.”says Donna Hauser, a marine biologist.The white whales know it’s time to leave for warmer waters. So the group of about a hundred white whales swims south to the Bering Sea which separates the United States and Russia.Halfway through their journey, the white whales find themselves swimming between two large ice floes (浮冰). Suddenly, they meet their main enemy—an orca (虎鲸). Luckily, orcas aren’t as good at swimming through ice floes as white whales are. So the white whales have time to speed up and swim away.The white whales are safe, for now. “But before getting to their destination, they must pass through the Bering Strait (白令海峡) connecting the Arctic Ocean with the Bering Sea—before the narrow waterway freezes over. ” Hauser says.The white whales finally make it to the Bering Strait, which hasn’t yet frozen over. Aftera few more days of swimming, they arrive at the Bering Sea.The white whales will rest, hunt, and play here until April, when they’ll swim back north.31．The white whales find open areas to come up for ________ .A．ice B．air C．food D．water 32．What help the white whales run away from the orca?________A．Their brave fights.B．Their large ice floes.C．Their swimming skills.D．Their smaller bodies.33．What does“their destination”in Paragraph 4 refer to?________A．The Bering Sea.B．The Bering Strait.C．The Arctic Ocean.D．The United States.34．When will the white whales leave the Bering Sea?________A．In January.B．In February.C．In March.D．In April. 35．What’s the best title for the passage?________A．White Whales Are in DangerB．White Whales Are on the MoveC．How Can White Whales Live in Arctic Ocean?D．When and Where Do White Whales Give Birth?Besides “Wow”and “Great”, what else would you say when flying over the Earth in space? To share her joy, Samantha Cristoforetti, an Italian astronaut in space, shared with her social media followers three photos taken in space as well as several lines of a famous ancient Chinese poem.Looking up, I see the wideness of the universe;bowing my head, I look at the large number of the world.The gaze(凝视) flies, the heart becomes wider,the joy of the senses can reach its top,and indeed, this is true happiness.Two days before Cristoforetti landed on Earth, she praised the beauty of space and Chinese literature online. The text she posted is from the Chinese artwork by Wang Xizhi of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Her Chinese language ability really amazed Chinese Internet users and language experts. Before long, her post received thousands of shares, likes and replies on social media.“The poem and photos are both excellent. If everyone could enjoy the same beauty, a lot of pain in the world would disappear,” said one user from America.Cristoforetti’s post was also praised by Chinese Foreign Ministry(外交部) spokesperson Mao Ning.“I have read about it too and the Italian astronaut certainly has my like. Just a few days ago we also saw a short video shared online showing the beauty of our blue planet Earth seen from China’s space station. Countries around the world can and need to work together to look after the planet we all call home and make the world a better place for all,” she said. 36．Samantha Cristoforetti is an astronaut from ________.A．Italy B．China C．France D．America 37．Which shows the main idea of the poem Cristoforetti posted online?A．海上生明月，天涯共此时。