专题四 动词的时态和语态考纲解读分析解读:在江苏高考中,动词的时态和语态是每年的必考点。
试题呈现“情景立意”和“能力立意”的趋势,注重在具体语境中考查时态和语态的用法。
命题探究五年高考考点一 动词的时态1.(2017天津,8)I down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A.was drivingB.have drivenC.would driveD.drove答案A2.(2017北京,24)—that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes.They are happy with it.A.Did you callB.Have you calledC.Will you callD.Were you calling答案A3.(2017北京,33)People better access to health care than they used to,and they re livinglonger as a result.A.will haveB.haveC.hadD.had had答案B4.(2016江苏,29)Dashan,who crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wantsto mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A.will be learningB.is learningC.had been learningD.has been learning答案D5.(2016江苏,22)More efforts,as reported,in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-sidestructural reform.A.are madeB.will be madeC.are being madeD.have been made答案B6.(2016北京,25)I half of the English novel,and I ll try to finish it at the weekend.A.readB.have readC.am readingD.will read答案B7.(2016天津,3)When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I for years.A.didn t seeB.haven t seenC.hadn t seenD.wouldn t see答案C8.(2015江苏,30)The real reason why prices,and still are,too high is complex,and no shortdiscussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A.wereB.will beC.have beenD.had been答案A9.(2015北京,27)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann s house?—Not really.She us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give答案B10.(2015浙江,8)Albert Einstein was born in1879.As a child,few people guessed that he afamous scientist whose theories would change the world.A.has beenB.had beenC.was going to beD.was答案C11.(2015湖南,22)As you go through this book,you that each of the millions of people wholived through World WarⅡhad a different experience.A.will findB.foundC.had foundD.have found答案A12.(2015重庆,1)—Is Peter coming?—No,he his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changesB.changedC.was changingD.had changed答案B13.(2014江苏,23)—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held inNanjing?—Well,the media it in a variety of forms.A.coverB.will coverC.have coveredD.covered答案C14.(2014北京,22)—Hi,let s go skating.—Sorry,I m busy right now.I in an application form for a new job.A.fillB.have filledC.am fillingD.will fill答案C15.(2014山东,5)They made up their mind that they a new house once Larry changed jobs.A.boughtB.would buyC.have boughtD.had bought答案B16.(2014重庆,8)James has just arrived,but I didn t know he until yesterday.A.will comeB.was comingC.had comeD.came答案B17.(2014湖南,34)Whenever you a present,you should think about it from the receiver spoint of view.A.boughtB.have boughtC.will buyD.buy答案D18.(2014四川,9)She someone,so I nodded to her and went away.A.phonedB.had phonedC.was phoningD.has phoned答案C19.(2013江苏,25)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure.I a report at home.A.will be writingB.will have writtenC.have writtenD.have been writing答案A20.(2013江苏,34)—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring!The road is being widened,and we a rough ride.A.hadB.haveC.would haveD.have had答案A考点二动词的语态1.(2017天津,6)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,as one of the bestall-round forms of exercise.A.regardB.is regardedC.are regardedD.regards答案B2.(2017北京,29)In the1950s in the USA,most families had just one phone at home,and wirelessphones yet.A.haven t inventedB.haven t been inventedC.hadn t inventedD.hadn t been invented答案D3.(2016北京,30)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts withsuccess in the end.A.rewardedB.were rewardedC.will rewardD.will be rewarded答案D4.(2015北京,22)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We well by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treatedC.treatedD.had treated答案A5.(2015安徽,29)It is reported that a space station on the moon in years to come.A.will be buildingB.will be builtC.has been buildingD.has been built答案B6.(2015湖南,32)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy,but thankfully by theshop window.A.am held backB.held backC.hold backD.was held back答案D7.(2015天津,9)Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement so far by the two sides.A.has been reachedB.was reachedC.will reachD.will have reached答案A8.(2013北京,32)—So what is the procedure?—All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.A.interviewB.are interviewingC.are interviewedD.are being interviewed答案C三年模拟A组2016—2018年模拟·基础题组考点一动词的时态1.(2018江苏南京高淳区97校联考,34)—Dora,do you think Jack s proposal reasonable?—I m sorry I have missed that,but actually I about another one.A.thoughtB.have thoughtC.had thoughtD.was thinking答案D2.(2018江苏徐州期中,31)—Now,Mr.Chris,what inspired you to make the painting?—Nature.As an artist,I constantly inspired by its beauty and harmony.A.wasB.will beC.had beenD.am答案D3.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,25)Darling,I would be happier if you helped with the houseworkwhen you are free,but you.A.didn tB.wouldn tC.don tD.aren t答案C4.(2018江苏盐城中学第一次阶段性考试,33)The Chinese embassy didn t directly solve myproblem,but I feel thankful that it me some advice at least.A.had offeredB.would offerC.offersD.offered答案D5.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,39)All the passengers,according to the new regulation,before boarding the subway.A.are to be inspectedB.are going to be inspectedC.will inspectD.are about to be inspected答案A6.(2017江苏苏州期中,18)—Jerry,where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We busy with our work,or we would have gone to Brazil to watch the games.A.wereB.have beenC.had beenD.would be答案A7.(2017江苏盐城期中,23)In salute to the French and their revolution,many countries have chosento use the same colors on their flags as the French.A.didB.doesC.hasD.had答案A8.(2017江苏扬州期中,27)Still,poverty people in Africa.However,there are small victoriesindicating a good start towards a better future because they are taught how to fish.A.killsB.is killingC.has killedD.killed答案B9.(2017江苏苏北四市高三摸底,21)Owing to the speeding up of urbanization and improvement ofliving standards,people s consumption patterns in the last few years.A.changedB.changeC.had changedD.have changed答案D10.(2017江苏泰州中学期中,32)His money and he has to borrow some from his friendsbefore none is left in his pocket.A.is running outB.has run outC.has been run outD.is being run out答案A11.(2017江苏无锡期末,24)As is expected,it will still be some years before all the metro lines inour city into operation.A.will be putB.are putC.will have been putD.have been put答案B12.(2016江苏苏北三市三模,24)—Have you been to Gangtok?—Actually,I there for three years and then left for home when my mother was ill.A.had workedB.has workedC.was workingD.worked答案D13.(2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,24)—What do you think of his newly-published book?—It s the best one he,but that s not saying much.A.wroteB.is writingC.has writtenD.will write答案C14.(2016江苏南通二模,30)As the town good restaurants,we just treated the foreign friendsto some local food at home yesterday.A.didn t haveB.doesn t haveC.won t haveD.hadn t had答案B15.(2016江苏百校第一次联考,32)We wish you the best of luck.We your telephone numberand we will call you if anything comes up.A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have答案A16.(2016江苏南京、盐城一模,32)James so far behind in the race that he knew he hadlittle chance of winning.A.fellB.fallsC.has fallenD.was falling答案A考点二动词的语态1.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,35)—The hurricane to reach the coast tomorrowmorning.—If so,we d better make full preparations for it.A.is predictingB.has predictedC.is predictedD.will be predicted答案C2.(2017江苏镇江期中,22)—How annoying it is to live in such a noisy neighborhood!—You d better find a quiet and comfortable room where you.A.aren t disturbingB.won t disturbC.won t be disturbedD.aren t being disturbed3.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,32)—I hear that you ve been shown the new scheme.—Oh,yes,but how to carry it out at the meeting.A.didn t clarifyB.hasn t been clarifiedC.wasn t clarifiedD.hasn t clarified答案CB组2016—2018年模拟·提升题组(满分:13分时间:13分钟)1.(2018江苏徐州期中,27)As all teaching projects jointly developed,this university willsoon start a double BA degree system.A.are beingB.will beC.areD.were答案A2.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,39)With globalization sweeping the world,learning foreignlanguages will become increasingly necessary if a country economically.A.will competeB.is to competeC.were to competepetes答案B3.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,2)In a big hall above the supermarket,where a party,some salesgirls were busily preparing.A.was to be heldB.has been heldC.will be heldD.is being held答案A4.(2018江苏无锡期中,30)Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region ofsoutheast China and several deaths on the storm in August,2017.A.were blamedB.would be blamedC.had been blamedD.have been blamed答案A5.(2017江苏苏州期中,2)—Shall we make it at7:30tomorrow?—Sorry.I the final between Zhang Jike and Ma Long in Rio de Janeiro at home.A.am about to watchB.will watchC.will be watchingD.will have watched6.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,21)Housing prices since the end of last year.Therefore,it s time the central government some effective measures to bring them under control.A.have increased;would takeB.have increased;will takeC.have been increasing;takesD.have been increasing;took答案D7.(2017江苏镇江期中,25)We your terms in the contract carefully but regret to say that wecannot accept them.A.will studyB.have studiedC.have been studyingD.had studied答案B8.(2017江苏七校联考,29)It is anticipated that more efforts to control the housing pricesand combat illegal sales in the coming months.A.are madeB.will be madeC.were madeD.have been made答案B9.(2016江苏南通三模,25)—I hope you ll make good efforts while I m away.—Don t worry!You ll be amazed at what accomplished when you get back.A.will have beenB.has beenC.wasD.would be答案A10.(2016江苏宜兴一模,30)Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC ChampionsLeague title for China in2013,which was the first time a Chinese club the competition.A.had wonB.has wonC.wonD.was winning答案A11.(2016江苏苏北四市一模,27)—The Chinese men s basketball team won the champion in thefinal of the Asian Championship in Changsha on Oct.3rd,2015.—Fantastic!It is the16th time in history that China the honorable award.A.gotB.had gotC.have gotD.has got答案D12.(2016江苏南京、盐城二模,24)—Do you think I m a good surfer?—Of course!I you earlier.You made it look so easy,graceful even.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watchedD.had watched答案B13.(2016江苏苏州一模,25)The sustainable development needs to be different from pastdevelopment,which environmental pollution and a waste of natural resources.A.causedB.will causeC.had causedD.causes答案A历年高考试题汇编考点一动词的时态1.(2016浙江,9)Silk one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about100BC.A.had becomeB.was becomingC.has becomeD.is becoming答案A2.(2016北京,21)Jack in the lab when the power cut occurred.A.worksB.has workedC.was workingD.would work答案C3.(2016北京,23)—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We here for more than two hours.A.waitedB.waitC.would be waitingD.have been waiting答案D4.(2015北京,30)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I him later.A.will callB.have calledC.callD.will be calling答案A5.(2015安徽,24)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I my book in the cafe.A.have leftB.had leftC.would leaveD.was leaving答案B6.(2015湖南,28)He must have sensed that I him.He suddenly glanced at me and saidquietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”A.would look atB.looked atC.was looking atD.am looking at答案C7.(2015陕西,24)At college,Barack Obama didn t know that he the first black president ofthe United States of America.A.was to becomeB.becomesC.is to becomeD.became答案A8.(2015福建,30)—Where is Peter?I can t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A.wroteB.had writtenC.has been writingD.is writing答案C9.(2014浙江,11)Sofia looked around at all the faces:she had the impression that she most ofthe guests before.A.has seenB.had seenC.sawD.would see答案B10.(2014北京,31)—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I it for you.A.checkB.checkedC.will checkD.would check答案C11.(2014天津,11)We won t start the work until all the preparations.A.are being madeB.will be madeC.have been madeD.had been made答案C12.(2014安徽,23)The twins,who their homework,were allowed to play badminton in theplayground.A.will finishB.finishC.have finishedD.had finished答案D13.(2014北京,32)I found the lecture hard to follow because it when I arrived.A.startedB.was startingC.would startD.had started答案D14.(2014山东,1)Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we.A.will expectB.are expectingC.expectD.had expected答案D15.(2014陕西,22)During his stay in Xi an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods hisfriends.A.would recommendB.had recommendedC.have recommendedD.were recommending答案B16.(2014大纲全国,32)The reports went missing in2012and nobody them since.A.seesB.sawC.has seenD.had seen答案C17.(2013天津,13)The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB.have repairedC.repairedD.are repairing答案D18.(2013浙江,10)During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physicalfitness programs sharply.A.was increasingB.has increasedC.had increasedD.will be increasing答案B19.(2013课标Ⅱ,7)We very early so we packed the night before.A.leaveB.had leftC.were leavingD.have left答案C20.(2013北京,23)Shakespeare s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the pastyears.A.had been madeB.was madeC.has been madeD.would be made答案C21.(2013陕西,11)On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although theactual distance is only20miles.A.takesB.is takingC.tookD.will take答案A22.(2013湖南,22)“What do you want to be?”asked Mrs.Crawford.“Oh,I president,”said theboy,with a smile.A.have beenB.amC.wasD.will be答案D23.(2013湖南,27)—Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure,it the only thing on the news for the last three days.A.would beB.isC.has beenD.will be答案C24.(2013湖南,34)—I don t understand why you didn t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I m so sorry.But I my homework.A.had doneB.was doingC.would doD.am doing答案B25.(2013重庆,21)I felt very tired when I got home,and I straight to bed.A.goB.wentC.had goneD.have gone答案B26.(2013课标Ⅰ,24)If we now to protect the environment,we ll live to regret it.A.hadn t actedB.haven t actedC.don t actD.won t act答案C27.(2013课标Ⅰ,27)When I first met Bryan I didn t like him,but I my mind.A.have changedB.changeC.had changedD.would change答案A28.(2013辽宁,22)He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all,he it for a very longtime.A.has hadB.had hadC.hasD.had答案B29.(2013福建,26)The girl has a great interest in sport and badminton classes twice a weekover the last three years.A.tookB.is takingC.takesD.has been taking答案D30.(2013四川,3)Hurry up,kids!The school bus for us!A.waitsB.was waitingC.waitedD.is waiting答案D31.(2013陕西,17)Jim a late night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrillingscene,the television went blank.A.watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would be watching答案C32.(2013山东,24)I didn t think I d like the movie,but actually it pretty good.A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.would be答案B33.(2013北京,25)—Do you think Mom and Dad late?—No.Swiss Air is usually on time.A.wereB.will beC.would beD.have been答案B考点二动词的语态1.(2015福建,26)To my delight,I from hundreds of applicants to attend the openingceremony.A.was chosenB.was being chosenC.would chooseD.had chosen答案A2.(2013湖南,26)If nothing,the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A.doesB.had been doneC.will doD.is done答案D。
