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一、选择题1．— What does your best friend Amy look like?— ______A．She’s fine, thanks.B．She likes pandas best.C．She’s of medium height with long curly hair.D．She is like a sister to me.C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友艾米长什么样？——她中等身高，留着长卷发。
考查特殊疑问句，A. She’s fine, thanks. 她很好，谢谢；B. She likes pandas best. 她最喜欢熊猫；C. She’s of medium height with long curly hair. 她中等身材，留着长长的卷发；D. She is like a sister to me. 她就像我的妹妹一样。
根据问句句意可知询问外貌，故选C。
2．They like playing football, ________?A．do they B．don’t they C．aren’t the y D．are they B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们喜欢踢足球，不是吗？考查反意疑问句。
do they是吗？don’t they不是吗；aren’t they他们不是吗？are they他们是吗？反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成，注意“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，该题中陈述句是肯定的，因此反意疑问句用否定的，排除A和D；谓语动词like是实意动词，反意疑问句用助动词do构成。
故选B。
3．— do your parents go to the movies?— Twice a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的父母多长时间去看一次电影?——一个月两次。
小升初英语语法知识专项练习祈使句一、单项选择1．你想告诉朋友去客厅看电视，你应该说：A. Go to the li ving room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.2．______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’t3．_______ your hands.A. ClapB. StampC. Touch4．_____ draw a monkey .A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets5．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Close6．.---Put away your books. ---__________A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.7．_____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets8．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open9．Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make10．Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help11．— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You are welcome.12．________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 13．argue！What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter 14．Don’t your car here.A. parkB. parkingC. parks15．______(起立), Lingling.A .Stand upB .Sit down C. Goodbye16．________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be c areful 17．clean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me18．-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help19．Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go20．I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’21．Don’t ________on the road.A. runB. to runC. running 22．walk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do23．_____clea n the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets24．________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t25．如果你想叫别人开门，可以这样说：A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.26．_______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t27．A．Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to28．Let’s _________!A. paint B .paints C. painting29．_____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on30．Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. lightC. lighting31．_____the door, please.A. opensB. OpenC. Opened32．______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t33．Come and________my family.A．look B．looking C．meet34．It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open35．Let’s _______ and see.A. goB. to goC. going36．________ me today’s paper, and ________ this b anana to your grandpa, please.A. Bring; takeB. Take; bringC. Carry; bringD. Take; carry（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】客厅the living room，看电视watch TV，所以本题答案为C。
英语语法祈使句知识点：祈使句基础练习题英语语法祈使句知识点:祈使句基础练习题英语语法祈使句知识点:祈使句基础练习题将以下祈使句改为否定式:1. Come here early.2. Ask him.3. Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully.5. Sit under the tree， please.6. Let’s go there together.二、选择最佳答案填空:1. If you are tired， ______ a rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had2. ______ me go. It is very important for me.A. Do letB. let doC. Doing letD. To do let3. He is not honest. ______ believe him.A. NotB. Don’tC. To notD. Not to4. If you want to stay， let me know， ______,A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we5. Never come late again， ______,A. will youB. won’tC. do youD. does he6. _____ up early tomorrow，or you can’t catch the train.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Got7. _____ in the stre et. It’s dangerous.A. Not playB. Not to playC. Don’t playD. Don’t to play8. Please ______ me some money， will you,A. lendB. lendingC. to lendD. be lend9. The film is about to begin. Please ______ seated.A. beB. areC. isD. being10. _____ the boxes. You may use them later.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept【参考答案】一、1. Don’t come here early.2. Don’t ask him.3. Please don’t wait for her.4. Don’t read the book carefully.5. Don’t sit under the tree， please.6. Don’t let’s go there together. / Let’s don’t go there together.二、1.—5. AABAA 6.—10. BCAAA。
小学英语祈使句练习题小学英语祈使句是英语语法学习中的一个重要部分，它用来表达命令、请求、建议等。
以下是一些适合小学生的英语祈使句练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握祈使句的用法。
练习题一：填空题1. 请把书放在桌子上。
- Put the book on the table, please.2. 不要在教室里跑。
- Don't run in the classroom.3. 请安静下来，老师要开始讲课了。
- Please be quiet, the teacher is going to start the lesson.4. 请把窗户关上。
- Close the window, please.5. 不要迟到。
- Don't be late.练习题二：改写句子1. 原句：Please open the door.- 改写：Open the door, please.2. 原句：Don't forget to do your homework. - 改写：Remember to do your homework.3. 原句：Please listen carefully.- 改写：Listen carefully, please.4. 原句：Don't make noise in the library. - 改写：Be quiet in the library.5. 原句：Please wait for your turn.- 改写：Wait for your turn, please.练习题三：翻译句子1. 请保持你的座位干净。
- Keep your seat clean, please.2. 不要把食物带到教室里来。
- Don't bring food into the classroom.3. 请在图书馆里保持安静。
- Please keep quiet in the library.4. 不要随地扔垃圾。
一、选择题1．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 2．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan 3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t5．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 7．—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A．or B．so C．and D．But8．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good f or health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 9．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't 10．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 11．Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A．watching,sounds B．watch,sound C．watching,sound D．watch,sounds 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 16．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 17．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry18．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 19．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen20．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 21．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 22．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 23．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 24．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing25．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——明天别忘了来参加我的生日聚会。
英语祈使句练习题英语祈使句练习题祈使句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，用于表达命令、请求、建议、警告等语气。
掌握祈使句的用法对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。
下面是一些祈使句练习题，帮助你巩固和扩展自己的知识。
1. 请写出以下动词的祈使句形式：a) eatb) runc) sleepd) studye) listen2. 请将下列句子改写为祈使句：a) You should clean your room.b) Please be quiet.c) Don't forget to bring your umbrella.d) Could you please pass me the salt?e) Let's go to the park.3. 请根据提示完成下列祈使句：a) (you/turn off) the lights before leaving the room.b) (we/not be) late for the meeting.c) (he/stop) talking and start working.d) (they/come) to the party tonight.e) (she/try) the new restaurant in town.4. 请根据情境写出适当的祈使句：a) 你想让别人不要打扰你学习的时候，你会说什么？b) 你想让朋友们一起去看电影，你会说什么？c) 你想告诉孩子们要小心穿过马路，你会说什么？d) 你想让别人不要在公共场合大声喧哗，你会说什么？e) 你想让别人把音乐关小声一点，你会说什么？5. 请根据提示将下列句子改写为祈使句：a) It's important to eat a healthy diet.b) You should remember to call your parents.c) It's a good idea to exercise regularly.d) You need to finish your homework before going out.e) It's better to ask for help when you don't understand.6. 请根据提示写出适当的祈使句：a) (你)不要迟到了。
祈使句的练习题祈使句是一种语气形式，用于表达请求、命令或建议。
在书写时，祈使句通常省略主语，直接使用动词原形，使语句简洁明快。
本文将提供一些祈使句的练习题，以帮助读者理解并熟练运用这种语法形式。
练习题一：祈使句表达请求1. 将你的垃圾分类，保护环境。
2. 不要忘记给我打电话。
3. 请等一下，我需要帮助。
4. 小心！不要摔倒。
练习题二：祈使句表达命令1. 关掉电视，去完成你的作业。
2. 打开窗户，让新鲜空气进来。
3. 请你听从老师的指示。
4. 不准随地乱扔垃圾。
练习题三：祈使句表达建议1. 多喝水，保持身体健康。
2. 别忘了带上雨伞，天气预报说要下雨。
3. 好好休息，明天就要参加考试了。
4. 尽早处理问题，以免拖延。
练习题四：根据情境写出祈使句1. 你发现一位老人摔倒在地，你想提醒别人去帮助他。
提示：呼叫周围的人。
2. 你的朋友迟到了，你想要她加快节奏。
提示：告诉她要快点。
3. 你和你的同伴在探险途中遇到了困难，你想要互相鼓励。
提示：给对方一些建议。
4. 你担心妹妹忘记了带上雨伞，你想要提醒她。
提示：告诉她不要忘记带伞。
练习题五：祈使句的变化形式将以下祈使句改写为反意疑问句：1. 停下来休息一下，好吗？2. 听从我的指示，可以吗？3. 给我发送这封邮件，可以吗？4. 摆正你的姿势，可以吗？将以下祈使句改写为陈述句：1. 打开门。
2. 不要迟到。
3. 做你最好的表演。
4. 请将手机关机。
通过以上练习题，读者可以更好地理解祈使句的使用方法。
掌握了祈使句，可以让我们在书写和交流中更加灵活多样。
希望本文对读者有所帮助，祝愿大家在语法训练中取得进步！。
祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。
1. 肯定的祈使句（1）动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
（2）Be + n./adj.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心 / 当心！（3）Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。
2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
（2）Let型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语 + not + 动词原形 + 其它成分”。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
（3）no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!3. 祈使句的强调形式，通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do。
例如：Do shut up! 快住口！4. 祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作，所以回答祈使句时，一般用 will或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时，要注意两点：1) 形式一致(即Yes与will保持一致；No与won’t保持一致)2) 意思相反(即Yes是 “不”的意思；No是 “是”的意思)。
中考英语语法之祈使句专项练习一、单项选择1. ________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise!A.StoppingB. StopC. StopsD. Stopped2. Jack, , or youwill get heavier.A. doesn’t play sports anymoreB. doesn’t eat so much meatC. don’t play sports any moreD. don’t eat so much meat3. _____ get off the bus before it stops.A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Didn’t4. ______ out your love. The world will become anicer place to live in.A. SpeakB. To speakC. SpokeD. Speaking5.________ call me Wang Wang! It’s my dog’s name.A. NotB.NoC. Don’t6.—It’s late, Teresa. earliernext time and you’ll have enough time to have breakfast.—OK, Mum. I’ll remember.A. Get upB. Getting upC. To get up7. Tom,______ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.A. don’tB. notC. not beD. don’t be8. —Jim, ________ read books while you are walkingin the street. It's very dangerous.—OK, thank you.A. doesn'tB.don’tC.won'tD.can't9. —__________ up, Anna. It’s seven thirty.—One more minute, Mum.A. GetB. GetsC. GettingD. Got10. “______ exercise every day, my son. It’s good for your health.”Dadoften said to him.A. TakesB. TakingC. TakeD. To take11._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A. StudyingB. To studyC. StudyD. Studied12.—Put some butter on a slice of bread and add a teaspoon of butter. Whatelse?—Next ________some tomatoes.A. cuts upB. cut upC. to cut upD. cutting up13. —What are the rules at your school?—Don't run in the hallwaysand________ arrive late for class.A. not toB. won'tC. don'tD. no14. —Sorry I’m late.—_______ tell me the bus broke down again!A. Never toB.NotC. Don’tD. No15.______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Aren’tD. Can’t16.—Tom, _______late for school again.—Sorry, I won’t.A.isn’tB. doesn’t beC.don’t beD. not be17.Jim, _____ look outside. Look at the map.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’t18.Just_______ here and don't go anywhere, or your parents won't find you.A. tostayB. staysC. stayD. staying19._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied20. to bed early or you can’t get up tomorrowmorning.A. GoingB. To goC. GoesD. Go二、翻译下列句子1. 过马路时要小心。
一、选择题1．—__________ your name, please?—Yes, B-E-N, Ben.A．How do you spell B．How can you speakC．Can you spell D．What is C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——请您拼写一下您的名字好吗？——好的，B-E-N，本.考查一般疑问句，How do you spell your name, please? 请问您的名字怎么拼写？How can you speak your name, please? 你怎么能说出你的名字呢？Can you spell your name, please? 请您拼写一下您的名字好吗？What is your name, please? 请问您叫什么名字？由回答“Yes, B-E-N, Ben.”可知这是一般疑问句，并且回答的是名字的拼写，故选C。
2．I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A．is there B．isn’t there C．isn’t it D．is it A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我现在很渴。
但是杯子里没有水了，是吗？考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成，注意“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，该题中陈述句部分little表达否定的意思，所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式，先排除B和C；陈述句中使用了there be结构，反意疑问句用is there。
故选A。
3．—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的城市的人口有多少？——大约三万。
一、选择题1．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but2．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 3．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice6．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be7．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't8．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 9．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't 10．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but11．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be16．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting17．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried18．— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t 19．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so20．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 21．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept 22．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 23．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay24．—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A．Not B．Can’t C．Don’t25．Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A．but B．or C．and【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：早点起床，否则你会上学迟到。
一、选择题1．—How is everything going at school ,dear ?—________.A．All right, thanks. B．Not too bad, I guessC．That’s right.D．I’m glad to hear that.B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亲爱的，学校一切都好吗？——我想还不错。
考查交际应用。
All right ,thanks好的，谢谢；Not too bad ,I guess我想还不错；That’s right 没错；I’m glad to hear that听你这么说真高兴，根据问句How is everything going atschool ,dear可知，Not too bad ,I guess最符合语境，故选B。
2．I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?A．is there B．isn’t there C．isn’t it D．is it A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我现在很渴。
但是杯子里没有水了，是吗？考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问词由陈述句+简短问句构成，注意“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，该题中陈述句部分little表达否定的意思，所以反意疑问句应用肯定形式，先排除B和C；陈述句中使用了there be结构，反意疑问句用is there。
故选A。
3．—________ this? —It’s an apple.A．What’re B．what’s C．What’s D．what C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一个苹果。
考查特殊疑问句。
What’re什么是；what’s什么是；What’s什么是；what什么；根据句意理解及英语常识可知，这里表达的是“是什么”，且由回答It’s an apple.可知，这里应该提问的是单数，且位于句首要大写，故选C。
一、选择题1．—I’m going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.—________ telephone them in advance?A．Why not you B．You would better C．Why don’t D．Why don’t you D 解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我明天将要去拜访我的祖父母。
——为什么不提前跟他们打个电话呢？考查特殊疑问句。
Why not do…? = Why don’t you do…? 意为“为什么不做某事?”； You would better“你最好……”，用于肯定句；根据题意及句型，用Why don’t you…。
故选D。
2．— What are those? —________.A．Those are books B．These are books C．They are books D．It’s a book C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——他们是书。
考查特殊疑问句。
Those are books那些是书； These are books这些是书；They are books他们是书；It’s a book它是一本书；根据句意理解可知，英语中What are those/ these …?在回答时，用they代替these和those，故选C。
3．—This is your dictionary. And _______________the eraser?—It isn't mine. It's Bob's.A．what about B．how C．who D．what A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是你的词典。
那个橡皮呢？——它不是我的。
它是鲍勃的。
本题考查特殊疑问句。
what about怎么样？how如何，who谁，what什么。
一、选择题1. "exercise every day, my child. It's good for your health/ Father said.A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. Takes 2. good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakenD. Take 3. — Please very quiet. They.-OK, I will.A. to be; sleepB. be; are sleepingC. to be; are sleepingD. be; sleeps4. Don't TV too much . It's bad for your eyes .A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch5. The teacher often says, "late for school.A. Don'tB. Don't beC. NotD. Doesn't 6. —Be careful,don't forget to follow your father.-I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.7. Leave the E-dictionary behind,you won't be able to read independently.A. soB. orC. andD. but 8. — Study hard,you will pass the exam.—I'm sure I will.A. soB. orC. butD. and 9. Let's TV.That boring. Can we go out to play games?A. watching,soundsB. watch,soundC. watching,soundD. watch,sounds 10. —Don't forget to bring your English homework here. —.A. Yes, I doB. No I don'tC. Yes z I willD. No, I won't 11. Come on,you'll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so 12. for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A. Don't lateB. Don't be lateC. Don't arrive lately 13. — Let's volleyball.—That good.A. playing ； soundsB. play ； soundsC. play ； soundD. plays ； sound14. Torn,your homework all the time. It' not good for your eyes.B. doesn't doC. don't do A. and B. or C. butD. so A. not do D. isn't do15. —Mike,run in the hallways._ Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. don'tB. doesn't 16. Don't stay up too late,you'll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. orB. butC. andD. so17. shouting, please! It*s against the rules.A. Don'tB. NotC. No18. —Nick,the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A. to closeB. closingC. closedD. close19. —Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?a study group, and you'll get help from others.20. o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A. To listenB. ListensC. ListeningD. Listen21. hard, and you will beA. To study; bestB. Study; best22. exercise, and you will be healthier.A. To keepB. KeepC. Keeping 23. —I am feeling ill. What should I do?—eating junk food and breakfast every day.A. Stop; havingB. Stop; haveC. To stop; have.D. To stop; to have24. Alice, it*s time for school. Let me, or I w 川 be late for class.A. goB. comeC. to goD. to come25. Hurry up,you w 川 be late for class.A. andB. orC. butD. so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：“我的孩子，每天锻炼身体。
一、选择题1．—He’s never stolen anything before，______ he?—______. It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.A．hasn’t：Yes B．is；Yes C．has；Yes D．has；No C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——他以前从没偷过东西，是吗？——不。
这是他第三次被抓进警局了。
考查反意疑问句的基本结构。
此题考查，前否后肯，前肯后否，Never是否定词，故后半部分的疑问句要用肯定形式。
He’s never stolen anything before…的’s是has的缩写，附加句用has排除A和B；根据“It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.”可知答案应该是Yes，翻译成“不”。
故选C。
2．— What are those? —________.A．Those are books B．These are books C．They are books D．It’s a book C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——他们是书。
考查特殊疑问句。
Those are books那些是书； These are books这些是书；They are books他们是书；It’s a book它是一本书；根据句意理解可知，英语中What are those/ these …?在回答时，用they代替these和those，故选C。
3．—Is the boy your friend? —No, ________.A．it isn’t B．he isn’t C．she isn’t D．I am not B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个男孩是你的朋友吗？——不，他不是。
考查否定回答。
一、选择题1．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping2．— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A．to be; sleep B．be; are sleepingC．to be; are sleeping D．be; sleeps3．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't4．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch5．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't 6．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't7．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going8．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 9．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 10．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 11．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 12．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets13．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 14．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay15．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took16．________the key card in your hotel room. Leave it at the reception desk.A．No leave B．Not leave C．Don't leave D．No leaving 17．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits18．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried19．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give20．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied21．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 22．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 23．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 24．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but25．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。
一、选择题1．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in A 解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--外科医生还没回来，是吗？--不，因为自从上周他就待在澳大利亚，一周之后将会回来。
本题考查动词的时态。
考根据下文的回答，可知应该做否定回答，根据since引导的从句可知用现在完成时，其结构是has done的形式，have been in表示待在某地；have gone to 表示去了某地；have been to表示去过某地。
根据句意，故选A。
2．—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的城市的人口有多少？——大约三万。
考查疑问词辨析及主谓一致。
What are是什么；How much is是多少；How many are是多少；What’s是什么。
首先询问人口有多少应用疑问词What或者How large，而不是How many, How much，故排除B和C；这句话的主语中心词是population，表示抽象意义的“人口”，动词用单数，故选D。
3．They like playing football, ________?A．do they B．don’t they C．aren’t they D．are they B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们喜欢踢足球，不是吗？考查反意疑问句。
英语语法祈使句基础练习题【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。
为大家了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。
更多内容尽在。
将以下祈使句改为否定式：1. Come here early.2. Ask him.3. Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully.5. Sit under the tree, please.6. Let’s go there together.二、选择最佳答案填空：1. If you are tired, ______ a rest.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had2. ______ me go. It is very important for me.A. Do letB. let doC. Doing letD. To do let3. He is not honest. ______ believe him.A. NotB. Don’tC. To notD. Not to4. If you want to stay, let me know, ______?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we5. Never e late again, ______?A. will youB. won’tC. do youD. does he6. _____ up early tomorrow, or you can’t catch the train.A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Got7. _____ in the street. It’s dangerous.A. Not playB. Not to playC. Don’t playD. Don’t to play8. Please ______ me some money, will you?A. lendB. lendingC. to lendD. be lend9. The film is about to begin. Please ______ seated.A. beB. areC. isD. being10. _____ the boxes. You may use them later.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept答案请看第二页【参考答案】一、1. Don’t e here early.2. Don’t ask him.3. Please don’t wait for her.4. Don’t read the book carefully.5. Don’t sit under the tree, please.6. Don’t let’s go there together. / Let’s don’t go there together.二、1.—5. AABAA 6.—10. BCAAA初三英语上册知识点：Let引导的祈使句由"let"带头的祈使句(Imperative Sentences)是个常见的动词句型，它的主要用法有下列三种：1.表示“建议”。
这个句型里的"let"后头紧跟着一个第一人称的代词宾语，如：(1) Let me try.(2) Let's do it.(3) Let me go and look for it.这个句型语气委婉，比直接的祈使句客气。
试比较(4)a和(4)b:(4) a. Don't disturb him.b. Let's not disturb him.(a)是直接命令，语气强烈，不如(b)温柔悦耳。
2.表示“间接命令”或“愿望”。
这句型里的动词宾语是第三人称名词或代词，如：(5) Let Robert take charge of the marketing department.(6) Let her join our choir.3.表示“警告”、“蔑视”、“威胁”等。
这种祈使句里的宾语也是第三人称为主。
除了口气凶悍之外，有时还语带讽刺，如：(7) Let him try and he will expose his inability to work on his own.(8) Let the invaders e and our armed forces will wipe them out in no time.用"let"的祈使句时，必须注意下列几点：一、"let" 的否定句有二。
如果宾语是第三人称用"Don't let……"(见例(9));如果宾语是第一人称，则用"Let……not" (见例(10))：(9) Don't let this type of things happen again.(10) It's raining now. Let's not go out until after the rain.二、"Let"只适用于现在时态，可以有被动语态 (the passive voice),如：(11) Let the recalcitrant criminals be sent to prison.(12) Let all the dedicated capable staff be promoted.三、"Let"后头除了是不带"to"的不定式动词 (The infinitive without"to")之外，还可以是某些适当的副词，如out, in, down, alone等：(13) Let the puppy out.(14) Open the windows and let the fresh air in.(15) The room is too sunny. Let the blinds down.(16) Let me alone, please.四、用"Let's"时，把谈话者的对象包括在内;用"Let us"时，并不包括对方，如：(17) Let's try it, shall we?(18) Let us do it by ourselves, will you?从(17)里的"shall we"和(18)里的"will you"，不难知道前者包括听话人，后者并没有。
英语语法大全：祈使句【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。
为大家了小学英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。
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祈使句表示请求、命令、建议、邀请等，谓语动词一律用原型，句子中通常不用主语，句末用惊叹好或者句号，用降调。
肯定句：动词原型Come here, please.Go downstairs, please.Stand up.Sit down.Be quiet.Be careful.祈使句中如果有唤语，一定要用逗号隔开，放在句首或者句尾： Come in, Amy.Sit down here, Tom.Mary, give me a book please.否定：Don't+动词原型Don't e here.Don't sit down.Don't stand up.Don't give me it.let sb. do 让某人做Let me pass.Let us have a rest.Let's have a rest.反意疑问：Let's have a walk along the river, shall we?Let us go out for a drink, will you?初中英语句型分类知识点详解：祈使句一般祈使句句型[(呼语)，(Don't)动词原形+(宾语)+其他]1. Study, study and once more study.2. Working men of all countries, unite!3. Learn from rade Lei Feng.4. Don't forget it.5. Come here.6. Stop crying and wipe away your tears.句型[(Don't)Be+表语+(其他)]1. Be red and expert.2. Be brave, don't be afraid.3. Don't be shy!4. Be careful, when cross the street.5. Be an honest person, speak and act honestly.3. Don't be afraid, speak out.句型[Get+过去分词/副词虚助词+(其他)]1. Get organized!2. Get done with it.3. Get away!4. Get along with you.5. Get out of here.6. Get back.[附注] 祈使句一般不用主语，如系多数人而须指示任务时可以有主语，这个主语相当于呼语。
如：1. You talk; we have heard enough from the others.2. Everybody shut their eyes.3. You sweep the floor, Xiao Wang; you clean the desks, Xiao Li, and others fetch water.其次，大人对孩子说话，或含有急躁、厌烦等情绪，也可加主语you1. Now you listen to me.2. You must not talk so loud!3. Now you get a bit of paper and write down.4. Your mind your own business!第三，当句中的副词虚助词在句首时，须用主语，如：In you go! (=Go in, please.)强语势祈使句句型62[(肯定句)Do +动词原形+(其他)]/[(否定句) Never+动词原形+(其他)]1. Do tell me!2. Do be careful!3. Do e!4. Do stay with us!5. Never tell a lie.6. Never stand right in the middle of your work.7. Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.句型[No/None of+名词!]1. No falsehood! Our strength lies in stating the truth.2. The King said: "he has studied too much, No books and no teachers any more!...3. None of your little games!4. None of your nonsense!5. None of your impudence[注1] no是泛指，none所指有一定的范围[注2] 旧时有用for God's sake或for goodness' sake等来加强语气的。
