【英语】2018年青海省西宁市英语中考真题

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用，答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号) 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷(选择题)一、听力理解第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。

(读一遍)1. What's wrong with Peter?2. Where does the woman's brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

(读两遍)6. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesn't like him at all.B. She loves him.C. She doesn't mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. ﹣﹣ Do you like the movie Amazing China？It’s ________ educational movie．﹣﹣ Yes． I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country．（）A.a； inB.the； inC.a： ofD.an； of2. ﹣﹣ Tony is only shorter than Jim， right？﹣﹣ Yes， he is ________ student in his class．（）A.the second tallestB.the two tallestC.second tallestD.two tallest3. He can’t refuse you if you ask ______．（）A.silentlyB.quietlyC.politelyD.loudly4. ﹣﹣ Hi， Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly﹣opened shopping mall， Tangdao 637lately？﹣﹣ Yes． I went there with my parents last week．（）A.Did； goB.Have： beenC.Have； goneD.Do： go5. We planned to meet at 10： 30at the station yesterday， but Bob didn’t _________ until 11： 00．（）A.turn upB.stay upC.show upD.grow up6. ﹣﹣Xining， Summer Resort （夏都）， has friendly people and _______ weather．﹣﹣ Yes． I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer．（）A.a pleasant； there will beB.pleasant； there will hayC.a pleasant； there will haveD.pleasant； there will be7. Mille’s mother _________ her to be a great dancer like her．（）A.hopesB.warnsC.wantsD.makes8. ﹣﹣ Lisa，don’t let _______ in． I am too busy to meet anyone this moming．﹣﹣ Ok． I _________．（）A.nobody； willB.anybody；won’tC.somebody；don’tD.anybody；don’t9. It’s time to say goodbye to my school．I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together．（）A.thatB.whatC.whoD.when 10. ﹣Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．﹣That’s for sure!And we’ll have a sports meeting _____one month．（）A.for； inB.to； inC.for； afterD.to； after11. ﹣﹣ Mr． Wang， I have trouble ________ the text． Could you help me？﹣﹣ Certainly． First， remember _________ it three times at least． Then， I will tell you more．（）A.to understand； readingB.understanding； readingC.understanding； to readD.to understand； to read12. ﹣﹣Don’t be shy! Foreigners wi ll not laugh at you． ________， they will encourage you．﹣﹣ Thanks for your reminding and support．（）A.InsteadB.SoC.OrD.Nor13. We couldn’t find out _______，so we wrote a “Lost and found”．（）A.whose it was bikeB.whose bike it wasC.whose bike was itD.whose was it bike14. ﹣﹣ __________ big success the fashion show is!﹣﹣ Yes，it’s really fantastic．（）A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a15. ﹣﹣ Would you mind turning up the music？﹣﹣ _________． Dad is sleeping now．（）A.Sorry， I c an’t do itB.Yes， pleaseC.No， not at allD.Ok． I will三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）16. Our children grew up on peanut butter （花生酱） and jelly （果酱） sandwiches． The delicious jelly made them （1）_______, and homemade was the best choice．I wasn’t the jelly maker in this big family． My（2）_______was． It was always there． Jelly making was just a way of life for her． She （3）_______did it, following the same steps﹣from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf．In April, my mother left us forever． We decided to （4）_______potted things in the house． Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly． The other day I （5）_______the jelly for a quick sandwich． I suddenly（6）_______something that I had not paid attention to before． This was the last pot we would have from my mother’s loving hands．Our children had never known a day without their grandmother’s jelly． It seemed like such a small thing, （7）_______it was a great treasure． Holding the last pot in my hand, my （8）_______traveled back to the old days． I saw her crying on my wedding （婚礼）． I saw her （9）_______and hugging our children．I put the jelly back on the shelf． No longer was it just a pot of jelly．（10）_______it was there, my mother would always live on．（1）A.angryB.disappointedC.pleasedD.sad（2）A.sisterB.fatherC.husbandD.mother（3）A.neverB.alwaysC.hardlyD.seldom（4）A.divideB.sellC.spareD.waste（5）A.ran awayB.took outC.threw awayD.put away（6）A.searchedB.createdC.discoveredD.realized（7）A.orB.andC.butD.so（8）A.hairB.memoriesC.handsD.head（9）A.beatingB.pickingC.kissingD.spreading（10）A.As long asB.As far asC.As well asD.As soon as四、阅读理解（1-10题，每小题10分：11-15题，每小题10分．共25分）17. You may know the English letters A, B and C． But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas．But do you know there are such people with the name of “banana persons”? Are these people from “another planet （星球）”? No． They are just Chinese people like you and me．ABC means American﹣born﹣Chinese． An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the UnitedStates． Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”． A banana is yellow outside and white inside． So, a “banana person” is white inside ﹣﹣ thinking like a westerner and yellow outside ﹣﹣ looking like a Chinese．Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or Chinese language．Most of them don’t speak Chinese． Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics （政治）．But if ABCs can’t speak Chinese． can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course． They are Chinese． They are overseas （海外的） Chinese． These people may be citizens （公民） of other countries like the US, Canada or Singapore． But they have Chinese________． Their parents, grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from China． They all have black eyes and black hair． But they are not Chinese citizens． They are not people of China． For example, we all know the famous scientist C．N． Yang （杨振宁）． He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957． Chinese people love him． But he is an American citizen．（1）“ABC” in this passage means “________”．A.a kind of banana．B.three English letters．C.American﹣born﹣Chinese．D.Chinese﹣born﹣America．（2）Chinese born in western countries are called “banana persons” because________．A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside．B.they think like westerners but look like Chinese．C.they were born in China but go to study in America．D.they were born in America but work in China．（3）The underlined word “blood” may probably mean________ in the passage．A.血统．B.洪水．C.血样．D.流血．（4）C． N． Yang is mentioned here to show that________．A.American Chinese are great．B.Chinese people can win Nobel Prize．C.American Chinese aren’t Chinese citizens．D.we don’t like him．（5）This passage mainly talks about________．A.Chinese．B.the Nobel Prize．C.the story of C．D.the meaning of “ABC”．18. Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others． It means that we seldom write letters now． But a TV show, Letters Alive （《见字如面》）, is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It’s just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter． The letters were written by people from different times in history． For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941． The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．“Every letter opens another world for us,” according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show．“We can also touch the heart of the writers’．” Si nce its first period on Dec． 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised． Many audiences （观众）said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows．Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences． Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition． And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote． It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．（1）Letters Alive， a TV show， invites famous people to________．A.tell audiences jokes．B.read and share letters．C.walk up to a microphone to sing．D.take part in different competitions．（2）According to the passage， which sentence is RIGHT？________A.Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future．B.The heart of the writers’ can be touched by reading letters．C.Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences．D.Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems．（3）How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage？________A.Or．B.Two．C.Three．D.Four．（4）Chinese audiences________ these cultural TV shows．A.like．B.dislike．C.show no interest in．D.doubt about．（5）Which is the best title for the passage？________A.Phones Have Taken the Place of Letters．B.Welcome to Our Cultural TV Shows．C.Letters Make Us Communicate．D.Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular．19. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第5题．It is probably no exaggeration （夸张） to say that, these days, anyone who uses WeChat or QQ also uses memes．（1）________Memes are usually pictures or GIFs （动图） of famous people， TV and film scenes． They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures．（2）________Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying． If there is something in common with these people， it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions． Users make memes of them for fun．（3）________For some people， like youth， they can chat online only using memes without typing a single word． Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the most or the funniest memes．（4）B.Memes or biaoqingbao have become important in online chatting （聊天） among Chinese．C.If they are tired of the popular ones， they can make their own memes using meme apps．D.Because they give people information in a simpler， funnier and clearer way．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A.Memes play an important part in online chatting all over the world．B.All the people can chat on line without typing a single word．C.People can only use popular memes even though they feel bored of them．五、口语表达（每小题5分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项．20.Becky：（1）_______David： What？ Flying cars？That’s impossible!Becky：（2）_______Many companies （公司） have been trying to make safer ones．David： Really？Becky：（3）_______David：Sounds great! What’s it like？Becky： It is nearly 6meters long and seats two people． It has wings that can fold．（4）_______And it can change into an airplane in just seconds．David： Is it very expensive？Becky： Yes， around one million yuan．Linda： Wow! （5）_______B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话．21. Bert： Hi， Carl! （1）________was your A pril Fool’s Day？Carl： It was terrible． One of my friends （2）________me to a costume party．Bert： That sounds good． Why do you say it was terrible？Carl： Well， after I received the invitation， I went to the party on time． But by the time I got there， I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was （3）________a costume．Bert： Oh， I see． That was really terrible．I was so tired on April Fool’s DayCarl： What was wrong with you？Bert： My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day． I studied the （4）________night and was tired out．Carl： What happened next？Bert： Then the next day I found they had fooled me．We didn’t have a test．Carl： Haha! We （5）________had a real April Fool’s Day!六、综合填空（每小题7分，共7分）22. 阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文．To get a doctorate （博士） degree is not an easy thing．It’s even （1）________for a person who has cerebral palsy （脑瘫）． But Zhang Dakui made it．Zhang， 32， was born in a poor family in Henan． When he was little， a fever gave him cerebral palsy． At theage of 6， he could no longer stand up． His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees． Day after day，he held the sticks to practice（2）________． No matter heavy snow， tears or pains， he stuck to doing that．（3）________could stop him． At 9， he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick． He overcame all the difficulties at school． In 2006， he became a graduate student． His dreams （4）________him further． He hoped to get a doctorate degree， but most professors （教授） turned him down after hearing about his illness． Finally， Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang．"I won’t treat you （5）________． If you can pass the exams all by （6）________， you can study with me for your doctor’s courses， Fan said． Zhang passed all the exams．"I’m not as strong as you think． I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do． Only great efforts can change our （7）________，" Zhang said．七、任务型阅读（每小题10分，共10分）23. One fresh sunny day， while I was swimming in the water， I felt something special going through my gills （鳃）． It was a different kind of water． I also found many of my friends became sick． Some of them were dying．I began to worry because I didn’t want to get sick or die．（A）________． So I decided to do some research for my underwater life．My research started． At first， I noticed there were many bottles， plastic bags and other kinds of rubbish in the water．Then I went on…I got closer and noticed a man pouring something polluted into the water． It flowed everywhere． Other people saw him do this and they followed him．（B） I found that it ____ ____ （闻起来奇怪）． Then I tasted it． It made me feel terrible． I hated it! I really wanted to tell them that it was killing us! But I couldn’t．I think it is so stupid of people to do bad things to the earth that they are living on! I can’t understand why they are doing these People should care about the environment． If they do that， we will not have anything to worry about． I suggest they take my advice． If so，（C）________任务一请写出（A）处句子的同义句．（1）I also considered________save my friends．任务二请在（B）处横线上根据汉语提示填入恰当的词．（2）I found that it________（闻起来奇怪）．任务三请将（C）处划线句子翻译成英语．（3）________任务四请简略回答下列问题．（4）What does “I” refer to （指代） in the passage？________（5）What should people do according to the passage？（答案不超过五个单词）________八、书面表达（A部分每小题2分；B部分15分．共23分）A）完成句子．（每空一词）24. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动．The music which was________ on the erhu________ moved me．25. 孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好．The________ kids learn to be________， the better it is for their future．26. 趁来得及，立刻采取行动!________ at once before it’s too late! 27. 许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about________ up， but I fought________．B）文段表达．28. 学校英语报社正在开展题为“The Greatest Help”的征文活动．什么人或物给了你最大的帮助？你取得了哪些进步？有什么感想或受到了哪些教育？请写一篇80词左右的英语短文进行投稿，文中不得出现真实校名和姓名．The Greatest Help________________________参考答案与试题解析2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1.【答案】D【考点】不定冠词动词短语【解析】﹣﹣你喜欢电影《厉害了，我的国》吗？它是一部教育电影．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣是的．我非常喜欢它，我为我们的国家感到骄傲．【解答】根据It’s ________ educational movie，可知第一空表示泛指一部教育片，educational发音以元音音素开头，故用an ，第二空是固定短语be proud of以…为自豪．故选：D．2.【答案】A【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】﹣托尼比吉姆矮，对吧？﹣﹣﹣是的，它是我们班里第二高的学生．【解答】根据he is ________ student in his class，可知考查句型the +序数词+形容词最高级，表示第…，这是固定句型．故选：A．3.【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】如果你彬彬有礼地问，他是不会拒绝你的．【解答】silently默默地；quietly安静地；politely有礼貌地；loudly大声地，根据He can’t refuse you if you ask ，可知如果你彬彬有礼地问，他是不会拒绝你的．故选：C．4.【答案】B【考点】现在完成时【解析】﹣嗨，托尼! 你最近去过新开的购物中心，Tangdao 637吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．上个星期我和我的父母去了那里．【解答】根据题意：﹣嗨，托尼! 你最近去过新开的购物中心，Tangdao 637吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．上个星期我和我的父母去了那里．可知强调的是" 曾经去过某地"，用have been to．而have gone to表示已经去了某地，人没回来．故选：B．5.【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】我们原计划昨天10：30在车站见面，但鲍勃一直到11点才出现．【解答】A调大，B熬夜，脱掉，C出现，露面，D成长；根据句意“我们原计划昨天10：30在车站见面，但鲍勃一直到11点才出现”可知，要填“出现，露面”．其它选项语意不通．故选：C．6.【答案】D【考点】形容词辨析there be 句型【解析】﹣﹣西宁，夏都，有很友好的人们和令人愉快的天气．﹣﹣是的，我希望将会有更多的游客来这里享受凉爽的夏天．【解答】pleasant令人愉快的，如果前面加a的话，意思是“一件令人愉快的事”there will be将要有，指的是“存在的有”也就是在某地有什么东西．there will have干扰项，have指的是某人“拥有”．根据“friendly people and _______ weather”可知要用形容词来修饰weather；又根据“I hope ________ more tourists coming here ”因此可知这句话的意思是“﹣﹣西宁，夏都，有很友好的人们和令人愉快的天气．﹣﹣是的，我希望将会有更多的游客来这里享受凉爽的夏天．”故选：D．7.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】米莉的妈妈想让她成为像她一样的伟大的舞蹈家．【解答】hope希望；warn警告；want想；make制造．根据“Mille’s mother _________ her to be a great dancer ”因此可知这句话的意思是“米莉的妈妈想让她成为像她一样的伟大的舞蹈家．”故选：C．8.【答案】B【考点】不定代词时态辨析【解析】﹣﹣丽萨，不要让任何人进来，我今天早上太忙了，不能会见任何人．﹣﹣好的，我不会的．【解答】nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；will将要；won’t将不；don’t不．根据" I am too busy to meet anyone this moming．“因此可知这句话的意思是”﹣﹣丽萨，不要让任何人进来，我今天早上太忙了，不能会见任何人．﹣﹣好的，我不会（让任何人进来）的．"任何人的到来，都是在这句话发生之后的事情，所以要用一般将来时来填空．故选：B．9.【答案】A【考点】关系代词【解析】是时候和我的学校说再见了．我永远忘不了我们一起度过的时光．【解答】that那个，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；who谁；when什么时候，在定语从句中作状语．根据先行词是days，又根据“______ we spent together”可知需要一个可以在定语从句中作spent宾语的引导词，因此可知这句话的意思是“是时候和我的学校说再见了．我永远忘不了我们一起度过的时光．”故选：A．10.【答案】B【考点】介词辨析【解析】﹣﹣多亏了我们政府，我们下个星期可以在新的操场上运动了．﹣﹣确实是这样，而且一个月后我们将举行运动会．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"﹣﹣多亏了我们政府，我们下个星期可以在新的操场上运动了．﹣﹣确实是这样，而且一个月后我们将举行运动会．﹣﹣确实是这样，而且一个月后我们将举行运动会．“，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是”多亏了“，应该用thanks to，第二个设空处表示一段时间以后，用于一般将来时，用”in+时间段"，故选B11.【答案】C【考点】固定搭配【解析】﹣﹣王老师，我看不懂课文，你能帮我吗？﹣﹣当然．首先，记得至少读三遍．然后，我会告诉你更多．【解答】根据I have trouble ________ the text，可知这里考查have trouble doing sth表示有困难做某事；而remember to do sth表示记得做某事，remember doing sth表示记得做了某事，这里事情应该还未做用remember to do sth．故选：C．12.【答案】A【考点】副词辨析【解析】﹣﹣不要害羞！外国人不会嘲笑你，相反，他们会鼓励你．﹣﹣谢谢你的提醒和支持．【解答】instead相反；so因此；or否则；nor也不．根据 Foreigners will not laugh at you． ________， they will encourage you．可知外国人不会嘲笑你，相反，他们会鼓励你．故选：A．13.【答案】B【考点】宾语从句【解析】我们弄不清是谁的自行车，所以我们写了一个“失物招领”．【解答】根据We couldn’t find out 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项CD是疑问语序，所以排除掉；选项Abike应该放在whose后面．故选：B．14.【答案】D【考点】感叹句【解析】﹣﹣这场时装秀是多么成功啊！﹣﹣是的，真是太棒了．【解答】英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是big，名词success 可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a，应用what来感叹．故选：D．15.【答案】A【考点】情境对话【解析】﹣﹣你介意把音乐开大点吗？﹣﹣对不起，我不能．爸爸在睡觉．【解答】A对不起，我不能，B是的，请，C不，一点也不，D好的，我将要；根据上句“你介意把音乐开大点吗？”和后句“爸爸在睡觉”可知，要用“对不起，我不能”回答．其它选项语意不通．故选：A．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）16.【答案】CDBABDCBCA【考点】记叙文完形【解析】本文叙述了作者的妈妈经常为他们一家做花生酱果冻馅的三明治，妈妈去世后，有一天发现了妈妈遗留给他们的物品不再是简单的物品，而会变成一种思念的寄托，被传承，被珍视．他们的孩子是吃着花生酱果冻馅的三明治长大的．【解答】（1）C 考查形容词辨析．A生气的；B失望的；C高兴的；D伤心的；根据The delicious jelly made them 美味的果酱让他们，应该是很开心，故答案是C．（2）D 考查名词辨析．A姐妹；B爸爸；C丈夫；D妈妈；根据下文， my mother left us forever，离开后的一系列描述，可知是妈妈做的，故答案是D．（3）B 考查副词辨析．A从不；B总是；C几乎不；D很少；根据前面Jelly making was just a way of life for her．做果酱对她来说只是一种生活方式，可知总是她做的，故答案是B．（4）A 考查动词辨析．A分；B卖；C节省；D浪费；根据后面Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice， green beans and jelly．我们每个人都从番茄汁、绿豆和果酱中选一个，可知是分东西，故答案是A．（5）B 考查短语辨析．A跑开；B取出；C扔掉；D放好；根据The other day I （5）the jelly for a quick sandwich做一个速食三明治，应该是拿出，故答案是B．（6）D 考查动词辨析．A搜索；B建立；C发现；D意识到；根据后面 I had not paid attention to before以前没有注意，应该是意识一些东西以前没有注意，故答案是D．（7）C 考查连词辨析．A或者；B和；C但是；D所以；根据， It seemed like such a small thing，（7）it was a great treasure．它看起来像是一件小事，它是一个巨大的财富，表转折关系，故答案是C．（8）B 考查名词辨析．A头发；B记忆；C手；D头；根据后面traveled back to the old days回忆到旧时光，应该是记忆，故答案是B．（9）C 考查动词辨析．A打；B捡；C吻；D展开；根据 I saw her crying on my wedding （婚礼）． I saw her （9）and hugging our children我看见她在我的婚礼上哭泣，我看见她（9）拥抱我们的孩子们，and是并列关系，应该还有亲吻，故答案是C．（10）A 考查短语辨析．A只要；如果；既然；由于；B只要；远到…；据…；直到…为止；C也，又；既…又…；除…之外；此外；D一…就…；一经，根据it was there， my mother would always live on．就在那里，我母亲永远活着，应该是只要它在那儿，妈妈就永远活着，睹物思人，故答案是A．四、阅读理解（1-10题，每小题10分：11-15题，每小题10分．共25分）17.【答案】CBACD【考点】其他话题阅读【解析】这篇短文为我们介绍的是ABC，即美国出生的中国人，或外国出生的中国人．这样的人有着中国人的外貌，中国人的血统，但是他们不是中国的公民．也许他们不懂得中国的文化，也不会说中国话．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章中第二行ABC means American﹣born Chinese，可知ABC，即美国出生的中国人．故选C．（2）B．：推理判断题．根据文章中Sometimes，people call an ABC a “banana person”． A banana is yellow outside． So，when a person is a “banana”， he or she is white inside﹣thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside﹣looking like a Chinese，可知有时候人们称ABC为香蕉人．香蕉外面是黄色的．所以香蕉人就是里面是白色的，即像西方人那样的思考；而外面是黄色的，就像中国人一样．故这里的香蕉人是来比喻这些有着中国人的外表却有着西方人思想的人．故选B．（3）A．词义猜测题．根据文章中But they have Chinese blood． Their parents， grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from China． They all have black eyes and black hair．，他们有着中国人的血统，他们的父母、祖父母甚至曾祖父母是中国人．他们都有黑色的眼睛黑色的头发．由此我们可以猜测，这些人虽然不是中国人，但他们有中国人的血统．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段But they are not Chinese citizens，可知，他们不是中国的公民．故选C．（5）D．主旨大意题．根据You may know the English letters A， B and C． But do you know there are people called ABCs及下文，可知这篇文章主要为我们讲述的是ABC，即海外华人．他们有着中国人的血统，中国人的外貌，但却不是中国公民．故选D．18.【答案】BBCAD【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，本文主要介绍了一个文化节目Letters Alive《见字如面》，节目内容是朗读并体验信件的内容，这个节目受到了观众的喜好和欢迎．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第二段Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses， but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It’s just one person walking up to a microphone and rea ding a letter《见字如面》，吸引了著名的男女演员，但是没有有趣的笑话或竞赛．只有一个人走到麦克风边读一封信．可知，是读和分享信件．选B．（2）B．推理判断题．根据第三段the director of the TV show．“We can also touch the heart of the writers’电视节目主持人说：”我们也可以触及作家的内心．“．可知，B选项”作家的心可以通过读信来被触动"正确．选B．（3）C．细节理解题．根据最后一段Letters Alive《见字如面》． Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》．Readers《朗读者》．可知，共3个节目．选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据最后一段Besides Letters Alive， some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences除了《见字如面》外，一些其他的文化电视节目也受到了中国观众的欢迎．可知，中国观众喜欢这些文化电视节目．选A．（5）D．标题猜测题．根据最后一段Besides Letters Alive， some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences除了《见字如面》外，一些其他的文化电视节目也受到了中国观众的欢迎．可知，标题可以是“文化电视节目越来越流行”．选D．19.【答案】ADCD【考点】句子还原型（类七选五）【解析】短文讲了多人都使用一种流行的软件﹣﹣模因，它通常是一个人物或场景的形象，经过恶搞，使这个形象变得更有趣．你也可以制作自己的模因．【解答】（1）A 细节推理题．根据前句You must have seen the memes of singer Huang Zitao with his famous words，“I will not die easily你一定看过歌唱家黄子韬的模因：”我不会轻易死去．"可知结合选项，应说黄的模因是用户的最爱之一．故选A．（2）D 细节推理题．根据前句On the other hand， memes make online messaging chatting closer to real lifethan just sending text messages另一方面，模因使在线消息更接近真实生活，而不仅仅是发送短信．可知结合选项，应说因为他们以一种更简单、更有趣、更清晰的方式给人们提供信息．故选D．（3）C 细节推理题．根据前句Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the most or the funniest memes．有时这就变成了一种竞争，看谁拥有最多或最有趣的模因．和后句Do you want to have a try，too？你也想试试吗？可知结合选项，应说如果他们厌倦了流行的应用，他们可以使用meme的应用程序制作自己的模因．故选C．（4）D 细节推理题．根据第二段句子Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying． If there is something in common with these people， it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions． Users make memes of them for fun．其他演员包括演员周杰愤怒地大喊大叫，篮球运动员姚明笑着，但看起来像哭．如果和这些人有什么共同之处，他们很可能都有夸张的面部表情．用户会为他们制作模因．可知结合选项，应说用户会让名人的模因变得有趣．故选D．五、口语表达（每小题5分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项．20.【答案】D,F,A,B,E【考点】补全对话【解析】Becky：你听说过飞行汽车吗？David：什么？飞车？那是不可能的！Becky：实际上，这并不是一个新想法．许多公司一直在努力制造更安全的飞车．David：真的吗？Becky：是的．据报道，一些公司计划出售这些飞行汽车．David：听起来棒极了！它是什么样的？Becky：它有将近6米长，两人座位．它有可以折叠的翅膀．所以司机可以把车停在车里．它可以在几秒钟内变成一架飞机．David：很贵吗？Becky：是的，大约一百万元．Linda：哇！但无论如何，物有所值．【解答】（1）D 细节推理题．根据后句What？ Flying cars？That’s impossible!什么？飞车？那是不可能的！可知结合选项，应说你听说过飞行汽车吗？故选D．（2）F 细节推理题．根据后句Many companies （公司） have been trying to make safer ones．许多公司一直在努力制造更安全的飞车．可知结合选项，应说实际上，这并不是一个新想法．故选F．（3）A 细节推理题．根据前句Really？和后句Sounds great! What’s it like？听起来棒极了！它是什么样的？可知结合选项，应说是的．据报道，一些公司计划出售这些飞行汽车．故选A．（4）B 细节推理题．根据前句It has wings that can fold．它有可以折叠的翅膀．可知结合选项，应说所以司机可以把车停在车里．故选B．（5）E 细节推理题．根据前句Yes， around one million yuan．是的，大约一百万元．可知结合选项，应说但无论如何，物有所值．故选E．B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话．21.【答案】How,invited,in,whole,both【考点】补全对话【解析】伯特：嗨，卡尔！你愚人节过得怎么样？卡尔：太糟糕了．我的一个朋友邀请我去参加一个化妆舞会．伯特：听起来不错．你为什么说这很糟糕？卡尔：嗯，收到邀请后，我准时去参加聚会．但是当我到达那里的时候，我意识到我被愚弄了，因为我是唯一一个穿着化妆服的人．伯特：哦，我明白了．那真是太糟糕了．愚人节我太累了．卡尔：你怎么了？伯特：我的朋友告诉我，第二天我们要进行一次数学考试．我学习了整整一个晚上，筋疲力尽．卡尔：接下来发生了什么？伯特：第二天我发现他们骗了我，我们没有考试．卡尔：哈哈！我们俩都度过了真正的愚人节！【解答】1．How．考查疑问词．句意“你愚人节过得___？”．根据下一句 It was terrible太糟糕了．可知，应该是“怎么样”，用疑问词How．2．invited．考查动词．句意“我的一个朋友__我参加一个化妆舞会．”．invite sb to…“邀请某人…”．一般过去时态，谓语动词用invite的过去式invited邀请．3．in．考查介词．句意“我意识到我被愚弄了，因为我是唯一一个__化妆服的人．”．根据2空One of my friends invited me to a costume party我的一个朋友邀请我参加一个化妆舞会．可知，应该是“穿着”，in+服装，表示“穿着…衣服”．填in．4．whole．考查形容词．句意“我学习了__晚，筋疲力尽．”．根据上一句My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day我的朋友告诉我第二天我们要进行一次数学考试．可知，应该是the whole night一整晚．填whole．5．both．考查副词．句意“我们__度过了真正的愚人节！”．根据Carl和Bert，可知，应该是“两者都”．填both．六、综合填空（每小题7分，共7分）22.【答案】harder,walking,Nothing,pushed,differently,yourself,lives【考点】根据题意或提示填空【解析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍张大奎小时候得了瘫，但是他没有放弃生活，运用坚强的意志，成为了一名博士．他说“我没有想象的那么强壮．我只是在努力去做我应该做的和我能做的．只有伟大的努力才能改变我们的生命．”【解答】1．harder．考查比较级．句意“对于脑瘫的人来说___．”．根据上一句To get a doctorate （博士） degree isnot an easy thing获得博士学位不是件容易的事．及所给单词，可知，应该是“更难的”，even修饰hard的比较级harder．2．walking．考查动名词．句意“日复一日，他拿着棍子练习___．”．根据下一句 At the age of 6， he could no longer stand up6岁时，他再也站不起来了．及所给单词，可知，应该是“走”．practice doing sth练习做某事．填walk的动名词walking．3．Nothing．考查不定代词．句意“___能阻止他”．根据上一句No matter heavy snow， tears or pains， he stuck to doing that不管大雪，眼泪还是痛苦，他坚持这样做．及所给单词，可知，应该是“没有事情”．填不定代词Nothing．4．pushed．考查动词．句意“他的梦想进一步___了他”．根据上一句In 2006， he became a graduate student.2006年，他成为研究生．及所给单词，可知，应该是“推动”．一般过去时态，谓语动词用push的过去式pushed．5．differently．考查副词．句意“我不会以___方式对待你”．根据上一句Finally， Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang最后，北京理工大学的樊孝忠教授为张老师打开了一扇门．及所给单词，可知，应该是“不同地”．修饰动词用different的副词differently．6．yourself．考查反身代词．句意“范先生说，如果你能__通过考试，你可以和我一起学习你的博士课程．”．根据所给单词可知，by oneself自行．固定搭配．由you可知，yours用反身代词yourself你自己．7．lives．考查名词．句意“只有巨大的努力才能改变我们的___”．根据所给单词，可知，应该是“生活”．由our我们的，可知，用life的复数lives．七、任务型阅读（每小题10分，共10分）23.【答案】I also considered what I should do to save my friends, 我相信每一个人将过上幸福的生活．,whattodoto,smelt/smelledstrange,I believe everyone will live a happy life．,A fish．,People should protect the environment．【考点】任务型阅读【解析】文章是一条鱼的自述，讲述了海洋环境正在被人类污染，很多鱼类死去，呼吁人们要保护环境．【解答】1． what； to； do； to 句型转换题，根据题干，可知是what引导的宾语从句，可转化为疑问词接不定式：what to do；to save是不定式表目的，故得出答案．2． smelt/smelled； strange 汉译英题，根据汉语意思：闻起来smell，时态为一般过去时smelled/smelt；奇怪的strange，故得出答案．3． I believe everyone will live a happy life．句子翻译题，根据题干，可知是I believe+宾语从句，时态为一般将来时will+得出原形，live a happy life过上幸福的生活，故得出答案．4． A fish．细节理解题，根据 I felt something special going through my gills我感觉到有什么特别的东西在我的鳃里，推出我是指一条鱼，故得出答案．5． People should protect the environment．细节理解题，根据最后一段People should care about the environment，可知人们应该关心环境，故得出答案．八、书面表达（A部分每小题2分；B部分15分．共23分）A）完成句子．（每空一词）24.【答案】played,especially【考点】汉译英【解析】The music which was played on the erhu especially moved me．【解答】根据题干可知，主语是动作的承受者，动词结构为be+过去分词，第二空用副词修饰动词，especially尤其．故答案为 played； especially．25.【答案】earlier,independent【考点】汉译英【解析】The earlier kids learn to be independent， the better it is for their future．【解答】。

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。

非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷 (选择题共70分)一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。

(读一遍)1. What's wrong with Peter?2. Where does the woman's brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

(读两遍)6. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesn't like him at all.B. She loves him.C. She doesn't mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）第一节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片．（读一遍）1．What's wrong with Peter？2．Where does the woman's brother work？3．How does the girl usually go to the piano class？4．Which festival are they talking about？5．Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English？第二节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）6．Who is the writer of the book？A．Deng Wen．B．J．K．Rowling．C．Mary．7．How will the man help the sick kids？A．Give them money．B．Clean up the hospital．C．Help them with their schoolwork．8．What does the woman think of the emperor？A．She doesn't like him at all．B．She loves him．C．She doesn't mind him．9．How old is Alexis now？A．Ten．B．Twelve．C．Twenty-two．10．How many countries are mentioned in the dialog？A．Five．B．Six．C．Seven．第三节听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案．（读两遍）听一段对话，回答11至12小题．11．Does the boy have balls？A．Yes．he does．B．No．he doesn't．C．We don't know．12．Why does the boy borrow money from his mom？A．To buy new balls for himself．B．To buy new balls for Jack．C．To treat Jack a dinner．听一段对话，回答13至15小题．13．Where are the speakers now？A．On the street．B．In the house．C．On the subway．14．What do you think the two men's jobs are in the dialog？A．Policemen．B．Runners．C．Actors．15．What can we learn from the conversation？A．The woman always plays computer games．B．The speakers may be wife and husband．C．The man always plays with his mobile phone．第四节听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．（读两遍）16．A．old dogs B．old people C．all kinds of old pets17．A．100 B．200 C．30018．A．The doctors B．The nurses C．The young dogs19．A．nurses at the home B．babies of the older ones C．workers at the home20．A．more young babies B．better health car C．more nurses二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21．-- Do you like the movie Amazing China？It's ________ educational movie．-- Yes．I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country．（）A．a；in B．the；in C．a：of D．an；of22．-- Tony is only shorter than Jim，right？-- Yes，he is ________ student in his class．（）A．the second tallest B．the two tallest C．second tallest D．two tallest23．He can't refuse you if you ask ______．（）A．silently B．quietly C．politely D．loudly24．-- Hi，Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly-opened shopping mall，Tangdao 637lately？-- Yes．I went there with my parents last week．（）A．Did；go B．Have；been C．Have；gone D．Do；go25．We planned to meet at 10：30at the station yesterday，but Bob didn't _________ until 11：00．（）A．turn up B．stay up C．show up D．grow up26．--Xining，Summer Resort （夏都），has friendly people and _______ weather．-- Yes．I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer．（）A．a pleasant；there will be B．pleasant；there will hayC．a pleasant；there will have D．pleasant；there will be27．Mille's mother _________ her to be a great dancer like her．（）A．hopes B．warns C．wants D．makes28．-- Lisa，don't let _______ in．I am too busy to meet anyone this moming．-- Ok．I _________．（）A．nobody；will B．anybody；won't C．somebody；don't D．anybody；don't29．It's time to say goodbye to my school．I'll never forget the days ______ we spent together．（）A．that B．what C．who D．when30．-Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．-That's for sure!And we'll have a sports meeting _____one month．（）A．for；in B．to；in C．for；after D．to；after31．-- Mr．Wang，I have trouble ________ the text．Could you help me？-- Certainly．First，remember _________ it three times at least．Then，I will tell you more．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read32．-- Don't be shy! Foreigners will not laugh at you．________，they will encourage you．-- Thanks for your reminding and support．（）A．Instead B．So C．Or D．Nor33．We couldn't find out _______，so we wrote a "Lost and found"．（）A．whose it was bike B．whose bike it was C．whose bike was it D．whose was it bike 34．-- __________ big success the fashion show is!-- Yes，it's really fantastic．（）A．How B．How a C．What D．What a35．-- Would you mind turning up the music？-- _________．Dad is sleeping now．（）A．Sorry，I can't do it B．Yes，please C．No，not at all D．Ok．I will三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）Our children grew up on peanut butter （花生酱）and jelly （果酱）sandwiches．The delicious jelly made them 36 ，and homemade was the best choice．I wasn't the jelly maker in this big family．My 37 was．It was always there．Jelly making was just a way of life for her．She 38did it，following the same steps-from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf．In April，my mother left us forever．We decided to 39 potted things in the house．Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice，green beans and jelly．The other day I 40 the jelly for a quick sandwich．I suddenly 41 something that I had not paid attention to before．This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands．Our children had never known a day without theirgrandmother's jelly．It seemed like such a small thing，42 it was a great treasure．Holding the last pot in my hand，my 43 traveled back to the old days．I saw her crying on my wedding （婚礼）．I saw her 44 and hugging our children．I put the jelly back on the shelf．No longer was it just a pot of jelly．45 it was there，my mother would always live on．36．A．angryB．disappointed C．pleased D．sad37．A sister B．fatherC．husband D．mother38．A．never B．always C．hardly D．seldom39．A．divide B．sell C．spare D．waste40．A．ran away B．took out C．threw away D．put away41．A．searched B．created C．discoveredD．realized42．A．or B．and C．but D．so43．A．hair B．memories C．hands D．head44．A．beating B．picking C．kissing D．spreading45．A．As long as B．As far as C．As well as D．As soon as四、阅读理解（46-55题，每小题2分；56-60小题，每小题1分．共25分）AYou may know the English letters A，B and C．But do you know there are people called ABCs？You may like eating bananas．But do you know there are such people with the name of "banana persons"？Are these people from "another planet （星球）"？No．They are just Chinese people like you and me．ABC means American-born-Chinese．An ABC is a Chinese，but was born in the United States．Sometimes，people call an ABC a "banana person"．A banana is yellow outside and white inside．So，a "banana person" is white inside -- thinking like a westerner and yellow outside -- looking like a Chinese．Do you know why？Usually，ABCs know little about China or Chinese language．Most of them don't speak Chinese．Also，they are not interested in Chinese politics （政治）．But if ABCs can't speak Chinese．can we still call them Chinese people？Yes，of course．They are Chinese．They are overseas （海外的）Chinese．These people may be citizens （公民）of other countries like the US，Canada or Singapore．But they have Chinese blood．Their parents，grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China．They all have black eyes and black hair．But they are not Chinese citizens．They are not people of China．For example，we all know the famous scientist C．N．Yang （杨振宁）．He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957．Chinese people love him．But he is an American citizen．46．"ABC" in this passage means " "．A．a kind of banana B．three English letter C．American-born-Chinese D．Chinese-born-America 47．Chinese born in western countries are called "banana persons" because ．A．their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB．they think like westerners but look like ChineseC．they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD．they were born in America but work in China48．The underlined word "blood" may probably mean in the passage．A．血统B．洪水C．血样D．流血49．C．N．Yang is mentioned here to show that ．A．American Chinese are great B．Chinese people can win Nobel PrizeC．American Chinese aren't Chinese citizens D．we don't like him50．This passage mainly talks about ．A．Chinese B．the Nobel Prize C．the story of C．N．Yang D．the meaning of "ABC"BNowadays，phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others．It means that we seldom write letters now．But a TV show，Letters Alive （《见字如面》），is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are no funny jokes or competitions．It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter．The letters were written by people from different times in history．For example，in one period，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941．The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．"Every letter opens another world for us，" according to Guan Zhangwen，the director of the TV show．"We can also touch the heart of the writers'．" Since its first period on Dec．5，Letters Alive has been widely praised．Many audiences （观众）said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences．Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition．And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote．It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．51．Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to ．A．tell audiences jokes B．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to sing D．take part in different competitions52．According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT？A．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future．B．The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters．C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences．D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems．53．How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage？A．Or．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．54．Chinese audiences these cultural TV shows．A．like B．dislike C．show no interest in D．doubt about55．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Phones Have Taken the Place of Letters B．Welcome to Our Cultural TV ShowsC．Letters Make Us Communicate D．Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第60题．It is probably no exaggeration （夸张）to say that，these days，anyone who uses WeChat or QQalso uses memes．56Memes are usually pictures or GIFs （动图）of famous people，TV and film scenes．They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures．You must have seen the memes of singer Huang Zitao with his famous words，"I will not die easily．" 57 Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying．If there is something in common with these people，it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions．Users make memes of them for fun．On the other hand，memes make online messaging chatting closer to real life than just sending text messages．58 For some people，like youth，they can chat online only using memes without typing a single word．Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the most or the funniest memes．59 Do you want to have a try，too？60．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Memes play an important part in online chatting all over the world．B．All the people can chat on line without typing a single word．C．People can only use popular memes even though they feel bored of them．D．Users make memes of famous people for fun．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）五、口语表达（每小题1分，共10分）A）根据对话内容，从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项．Becky：61David：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!Becky：62 Many companies （公司）have been trying to make safer ones．David：Really？Becky：63 David：Sounds great! What's it like？Becky：It is nearly 6meters long and seats two people．It has wings that can fold．64 And it can change into an airplane in just seconds．David：Is it very expensive？Becky：Yes，around one million yuan．Linda：Wow! 65B）根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词，补全对话．Bert：Hi，Carl! 66 was your April Fool's Day？Carl：It was terrible．One of my friends 67 me to a costume party．Bert：That sounds good．Why do you say it was terrible？Carl：Well，after I received the invitation，I went to the party on time．But by the time I got there，I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was 68 a costume．Bert：Oh，I see．That was really terrible．I was so tired on April Fool's DayCarl：What was wrong with you？Bert：My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day．I studied the 69 night and was tired out．Carl：What happened next？Bert：Then the next day I found they had fooled me．We didn't have a test．Carl：Haha! We 70 had a real April Fool's Day!六、综合填空（每小题1分，共7分）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文．To get a doctorate （博士）degree is not an easy thing．It's even 71 for a person who has cerebral palsy （脑瘫）．But Zhang Dakui made it．Zhang，32，was born in a poor family in Henan．When he was little，a fever gave him cerebral palsy．At the age of 6，he could no longer stand up．His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees．Day after day，he held the sticks to practice 72 ．No matter heavy snow，tears or pains，he stuck to doing that．73 could stop him．At 9，he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick．He overcame all the difficulties at school．In 2006，he became a graduate student．His dreams 74 him further．He hoped to get a doctorate degree，but most professors （教授）turned him down after hearing about his illness．Finally，Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang．"I won't treat you 75 ．If you can pass the exams all by 76 ，you can study with me for your doctor's courses，Fan said．Zhang passed all the exams．"I'm not as strong as you think．I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do．Only great efforts can change our 77 ，" Zhang said．七、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）One fresh sunny day，while I was swimming in the water，I felt something special going through my gills （鳃）．It was a different kind of water．I also found many of my friends became sick．Some of them were dying．I began to worry because I didn't want to get sick or die．（A）I also considered what I should do to save my friends．So I decided to do some research for my underwater life．My research started．At first，I noticed there were many bottles，plastic bags and other kinds of rubbish in the water．Then I went on…I got closer and noticed a man pouring something polluted into thewater．It flowed everywhere．Other people saw him do this and they followed him．（B）I found that it ____ ____ （闻起来奇怪）．Then I tasted it．It made me feel terrible．I hated it! I really wanted to tell them that it was killing us! But I couldn't．I think it is so stupid of people to do bad things to the earth that they are living on! I can't understand why they are doing these People should care about the environment．If they do that，we will not have anything to worry about．I suggest they take my advice．If so，（C）我相信每一个人将过上幸福的生活．任务一请写出（A）处句子的同义句．78．I also considered save my friends．任务二请在（B）处横线上根据汉语提示填入恰当的词．79．I found that it （闻起来奇怪）．任务三请将（C）处划线句子翻译成英语．80．任务四请简略回答下列问题．81．What does "I" refer to （指代）in the passage？82．What should people do according to the passage？（答案不超过五个单词）八、书面表达（A部分每小题2分；B部分15分．共23分）A）完成句子．（每空一词）83．那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动．The music which was on the erhu moved me．84．孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好．The kids learn to be ，the better it is for their future．85．趁来得及，立刻采取行动!at once before it's too late!86．许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来Many times I thought about up，but I fought ．B）文段表达．学校英语报社正在开展题为"The Greatest Help"的征文活动．什么人或物给了你最大的帮助？你取得了哪些进步？有什么感想或受到了哪些教育？请写一篇80词左右的英语短文进行投稿，文中不得出现真实校名和姓名．The Greatest Help参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）略二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21．-- Do you like the movie Amazing China？It's ________ educational movie．-- Yes．I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country．（）A．a；in B．the；in C．a：of D．an；of【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）；动词短语．【思路分析】--你喜欢电影《厉害了，我的国》吗？它是一部教育电影．------是的．我非常喜欢它，我为我们的国家感到骄傲．【解答过程】根据It's ________ educational movie，可知第一空表示泛指一部教育片，educational发音以元音音素开头，故用an ，第二空是固定短语be proud of以…为自豪．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉动词短语和冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．22．-- Tony is only shorter than Jim，right？-- Yes，he is ________ student in his class．（）A．the second tallest B．the two tallest C．second tallest D．two tallest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【思路分析】-托尼比吉姆矮，对吧？---是的，它是我们班里第二高的学生．【解答过程】根据he is ________ student in his class，可知考查句型the +序数词+形容词最高级，表示第…，这是固定句型．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．He can't refuse you if you ask ______．（）A．silently B．quietly C．politely D．loudly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】如果你彬彬有礼地问，他是不会拒绝你的．【解答过程】silently默默地；quietly安静地；politely有礼貌地；loudly大声地，根据He can't refuse you if you ask ，可知如果你彬彬有礼地问，他是不会拒绝你的．故选：C．【总结归纳】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．24．-- Hi，Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly-opened shopping mall，Tangdao 637lately？-- Yes．I went there with my parents last week．（）A．Did；go B．Have；been C．Have；gone D．Do；go。

青海西宁市2018年中考英语真题（有解析） CO
M 青海省西宁市- Do you like the movie Amazing China? It’s ________ educational movie
-- Yes I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country
A a; in
B the; in
C a of
D an; of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意-你喜欢《厉害了，我的国》这部电影吗？-它是一部教育片。

-是的，我非常喜欢，我为我的国家感到骄傲。

a或an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个…”，an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指；in在…里面；of…的。

根据句意可知，第一个空应表示泛指“一部教育片”，educational 的第一个音素是/e/，元音，故用an；第二个空是固定短语be proud of…为…感到骄傲。

故应选D。

2 -- Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?
-- Yes, he is ________ student in his class
A the second tallest
B the two tallest
C second tallest
D two tallest
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意-Tony只比Jim矮，对吧？-是的，他是他的班里第二高的学生。

the second tallest第二最高；the two tallest形。

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号) 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷 (选择题)一、听力理解第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。

(读一遍)1. What's wrong with Peter?2. Where does the woman's brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

(读两遍)6. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesn't like him at all.B. She loves him.C. She doesn't mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. ﹣﹣ Do you like the movie Amazing China？ It's ________ educational movie．﹣﹣ Yes． I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country．（）A a； inB the； inC a： ofD an； of2. ﹣﹣ Tony is only shorter than Jim， right？﹣﹣ Yes， he is ________ student in his class．（）A the second tallestB the two tallestC second tallestD two tallest3. He can't refuse you if you ask ______.A slowlyB quietlyC politelyD loudly4. ﹣﹣ Hi， Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly﹣opened shopping mall， Tangdao637lately？﹣﹣ Yes． I went there with my parents last week．（）A Did； goB Have： beenC Have； goneD Do： go5. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't ______ until 11:00.A turn upB stay upC show upD grow up6. ﹣﹣Xining， Summer Resort （夏都）， has friendly people and _______ weather．﹣﹣ Yes． I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer．（）A a pleasant； there will beB pleasant； there will hayC a pleasant； there will haveD pleasant； there will be7. Mille's mother _________ her to be a great dancer like her．（）A hopesB warnsC wantsD makes8. —Lisa, don't let ______ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this morning.—OK, I ______.A somebody; don'tB anybody; don'tC anybody; won'tD nobody; will9. It's time to say goodbye to my school． I'll never forget the days ______ we spent together．（）A thatB whatC whoD when10. ﹣Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．﹣That's for sure!And we'll have a sports meeting _____one month．（）A for； inB to； inC for； afterD to； after11. ﹣﹣ Mr． Wang， I have trouble ________ the text． Could you help me？﹣﹣ Certainly． First， remember _________ it three times at least． Then， I will tell you more．（）A to understand； readingB understanding； readingC understanding； toread D to understand； to read12. ﹣﹣ Don't be shy! Foreigners will not laugh at you． ________， they will encourage you．﹣﹣ Thanks for your reminding and support．（）A InsteadB SoC OrD Nor13. We couldn't find out _______， so we wrote a "Lost and found"．（）A whose it was bikeB whose bike it wasC whose bike was itD whose was itbike14. ﹣﹣ __________ big success the fashion show is!﹣﹣ Yes， it's really fantastic．（）A HowB How aC WhatD What a15. ﹣﹣ Would you mind turning up the music？﹣﹣ _________． Dad is sleeping now．（）A Sorry， I can't do itB Yes， pleaseC No， not at allD Ok． I will三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）16. Our children grew up on peanut butter （花生酱） and jelly （果酱）sandwiches． The delicious jelly made them （1）_______, and homemade was the best choice． I wasn't the jelly maker in this big family． My（2）_______was． It was always there． Jelly making was just a way of life for her． She （3）_______did it, following the same steps﹣from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf．In April, my mother left us forever． We decided to （4）_______potted things in the house． Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly． The other day I （5）_______the jelly for a quick sandwich． I suddenly（6）_______something that I had not paid attention to before． This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands． Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly． It seemed like such a small thing, （7）_______it was a great treasure． Holding the last pot in my hand, my （8）_______traveled back to the old days． I saw her crying on my wedding （婚礼）． I saw her （9）_______and hugging our children．I put the jelly back on the shelf． No longer was it just a pot of jelly．（10）_______it was there, my mother would always live on．（1）A angryB disappointedC pleasedD sad（2）A sisterB fatherC husbandD mother（3）A neverB alwaysC hardlyD seldom（4）A divideB sellC spareD waste（5）A ran awayB took outC threw awayD put away（6）A searchedB createdC discoveredD realized（7）A orB andC butD so（8）A hairB memoriesC handsD head（9）A beatingB pickingC kissingD spreading（10）A As long asB As far asC As well asD As soon as四、阅读理解（1-10题，每小题10分：11-15题，每小题10分．共25分）17. You may know the English letters A, B and C． But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas． But do you know there are such people with the name of "banana persons"? Are these people from "another planet （星球）"? No． They are just Chinese people like you and me．ABC means American﹣born﹣Chinese． An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States． Sometimes, people call an ABC a "banana person"． A banana is yellow outside and white inside． So, a "banana person" is white inside ﹣﹣ thinking like a westerner and yellow outside ﹣﹣ looking like a Chinese．Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or Chinese language． Most of them don't speak Chinese． Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics （政治）． But if ABCs can't speak Chinese． can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course． They are Chinese． They are overseas （海外的） Chinese． These people may be citizens （公民）of other countries like the US, Canada or Singapore． But they have Chinese ________． Their parents, grandparents or even great﹣grandparents were from China． They all have black eyes and black hair． But they are not Chinese citizens． They are not people of China． For example, we all know the famous scientist C．N． Yang （杨振宁）． He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957． Chinese people love him． But he is an American citizen．（1）"ABC" in this passage means "________"．A a kind of banana．B three English letters．C American﹣born﹣Chinese． D Chinese﹣born﹣America．（2）Chinese born in western countries are called "banana persons" because________．A their bodies are white inside but yellow outside．B they think like westerners but look like Chinese．C they were born in China but go to study in America．D they were born in America but work in China．（3）The underlined word "blood" may probably mean________ in the passage．A 血统．B 洪水．C 血样．D 流血．（4）C． N． Yang is mentioned here to show that________．A American Chinese are great．B Chinese people can win NobelPrize． C American Chinese aren't Chinese citizens． D we don't like him．（5）This passage mainly talks about________．A Chinese．B the Nobel Prize．C the story of C．D the meaning of "ABC"．18. Nowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others． It means that we seldom write letters now． But a TV show, Letters Alive （《见字如面》）, is bringing back this old habit．Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions． It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter． The letters were written by people from different times in history． For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941． The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future．"Every letter opens another world for us, " according to Guan Zhangwen, the director ofthe TV show． "We can also touch the heart of the writers'．" Since its first period on Dec． 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised． Many audiences （观众） said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows．Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences． Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition． And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote． It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest．（1）Letters Alive， a TV show， invites famous people to________．A tell audiences jokesB read and share lettersC walk up to a microphone tosing D take part in different competitions．（2）According to the passage， which sentence is RIGHT？________A Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future．B The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters．C Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences．D Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems．．（3）How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．．（4）Chinese audiences________ these cultural TV shows．A likeB dislikeC show no interest inD doubt about．（5）Which is the best title for the passage？________A Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB Welcome to Our Cultural TVShows C Letters Make Us Communicate D Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular．19. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第5题．It is probably no exaggeration （夸张） to say that, these days, anyone who uses WeChator QQ also uses memes．（1）________Memes are usually pictures or GIFs （动图） of famous people， TV and film scenes． They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures．（2）________Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying． If there is something in common with these people，it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions． Users make memes of them for fun．（3）________For some people， like youth， they can chat online only using memes without typing a single word． Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the。

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号) 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷 (选择题)一、听力理解第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。

(读一遍)1. What's wrong with Peter?2. Where does the woman's brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

(读两遍)6. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesn't like him at all.B. She loves him.C. She doesn't mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

2018年青海省西宁市中考英语试卷二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1. ﹣﹣ Do you like the movie Amazing China？ It's ________ educational movie．﹣﹣ Yes． I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country．（）A.a； inB.the； inC.a： ofD.an； of【答案】D【考点】不定冠词其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣你喜欢电影《厉害了，我的国》吗？它是一部教育电影．﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣是的．我非常喜欢它，我为我们的国家感到骄傲．【解答】根据It's ________ educational movie，可知第一空表示泛指一部教育片，educational发音以元音音素开头，故用an ，第二空是固定短语be proud of以…为自豪．故选：D．2. ﹣﹣ Tony is only shorter than Jim， right？﹣﹣ Yes， he is ________ student in his class．（）A.the second tallestB.the two tallestC.second tallestD.two tallest【答案】A【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】﹣托尼比吉姆矮，对吧？﹣﹣﹣是的，它是我们班里第二高的学生．【解答】根据he is ________ student in his class，可知考查句型the +序数词+形容词最高级，表示第…，这是固定句型．故选：A．3. He can't refuse you if you ask ______.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.politelyD.loudly【答案】C【考点】副词辨析【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】C 考查副词辨析。

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号) 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷 (选择题)一、听力理解第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。

(读一遍)1. What's wrong with Peter?2. Where does the woman's brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

(读两遍)6. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesn't like him at all.B. She loves him.C. She doesn't mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语试题第I卷(选择题)一、听力理解二、单项选择1. -- Do you like the movie Amazing China? It's ________ educational movie.-- Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country.A. a; inB. the; inC. a: ofD. an; of2. -- Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?-- Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest3. He can't refuse you if you ask ______.A. silentlyB. quietlyC. politelyD. loudly4. -- Hi, Tony! _________ you __________ to the newly-opened shopping mall, Tangdao 637 lately?-- Yes. I went there with my parents last week.A. Did; goB. Have: beenC. Have; goneD. Do: go5. We planned to meet at 10: 30 at the station yesterday, but Bob didn't _________ until 11: 00.B. stay upC. show upD. grow up6. --Xining, Summer Resort (夏都), has friendly people and _______ weather.-- Yes. I hope ________ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A. a pleasant; there will beB. pleasant; there will hayC. a pleasant; there will haveD. pleasant; there will be7. Mille’s mother _________ her to be a great dancer like her.A. hopesB. warnsC. wantsD. makes8. -- Lisa, don't let _______ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this moming.-- Ok. I _________.A. nobody; willB. anybody; won'tC. somebody; don'tD. anybody; don't9. It's time to say goodbye to my school. I'll never forget the days ______ we spent together.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. when10. -- Thanks ________ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. -- That's for sure! And we'll have a sports meeting _________ one month.A. for; inB. to; inD. to; after11. -- Mr. Wang, I have trouble ________ the text. Could you help me?-- Certainly. First, remember _________ it three times at least. Then, I will tell you more.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read12. -- Don't be shy! Foreigners will not laugh at you. ________, they will encourage you. -- Thanks for your reminding and support.A. InsteadB. SoC. OrD. Nor13. We couldn't find out _______, so we wrote a "Lost and found".A. whose it was bikeB. whose bike it wasC. whose bike was itD. whose was it bike14. -- __________ big success the fashion show is!-- Yes, it's really fantastic.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a15. -- Would you mind turning up the music?-- _________. Dad is sleeping now.A. Sorry, I can't do itB. Yes, pleaseC. No, not at all三、完形填空Our children grew up on peanut butter (花生酱) and jelly (果酱) sandwiches. The delicious jelly made them ___16___ , and homemade was the best choice. I wasn't the jelly maker in this big family. My ___17___ was. It was always there. Jelly making was just a way of life for her. She___18___ did it, following the same steps-from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf.In April, my mother left us forever. We decided to ___19___ potted things in the house. Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly. The other day I ___20___ the jelly for a quick sandwich. I suddenly ___21___ something that I had not paid attention to before. This was the last pot we would have from my mother's loving hands. Our children had never known a day without their grandmother's jelly. It seemed like such a small thing, ___22___ it was a great treasure. Holding the last pot in my hand, my ___23___ traveled back to the old days. I saw her crying on my wedding (婚礼). I saw her ___24___ and hugging our children.I put the jelly back on the shelf. No longer was it just a pot of jelly. ___25___ it was there, my mother would always live on.16. A. angry B. disappointed C. pleased D. sad17. A. sister B. father C. husband D. mother18. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom19. A. divide B. sell C. spare D. waste20. A. ran away B. took out C. threw away D. put away21. A. searched B. created C. discovered D. realized22. A. or B. and C. but D. so23. A. hair B. memories C. hands D. head24. A. beating B. picking C. kissing D. spreading25. A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As soon as四、阅读理解AYou may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there are such people with the name of "bananapersons"? Are these people from "another planet (星球)"? No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born-Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a "banana person". A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, a "banana person" is white inside -- thinking like a westerner and yellow outside -- looking like a Chinese.Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or Chinese language. Most of them don't speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics (政治). But if ABCs can't speak Chinese. can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of other countries like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or evengreat-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C.N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.26. "ABC" in this passage means "_________".A. a kind of bananaB. three English lettersC. American-born-ChineseD. Chinese-born-America27. Chinese born in western countries are called "banana persons" because _________.A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outsideB. they think like westerners but look like ChineseC. they were born in China but go to study in AmericaD. they were born in America but work in China28. The underlined word "blood" may probably mean _________ in the passage.A. 血统B. 洪水C. 血样D. 流血29. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that __________.A. American Chinese are greatB. Chinese people can win Nobel PrizeC. American Chinese aren't Chinese citizensD. we don't like him30. This passage mainly talks about _________.A. ChineseB. the Nobel PrizeC. the story of C. N. YangD. the meaning of "ABC"BNowadays, phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or competitions. It's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one period, they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future."Every letter opens another world for us," according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. "We can also touch the heart of the writers'." Since its first period on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition. And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.31. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to _________.A. tell audiences jokesB. read and share lettersC. walk up to a microphone to singD. take part in different competitions32. According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?A. Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future.B. The heart of the writers' can be touched by reading letters.C. Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences.D. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems.33. How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage?A. Or.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.34. Chinese audiences _________ these cultural TV shows.A. likeB. dislikeC. show no interest inD. doubt about35. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB. Welcome to Our Cultural TV ShowsC. Letters Make Us CommunicateD. Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming PopularC阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,然后完成第60题。

青海省西宁市2018年中考英语真题试题考生注意：1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。

3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场、座位号写在答题卡上,同时填写在试卷上。

4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号) 非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应位置,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

第I卷 (选择题)一、听力理解第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。

(读一遍)1. What's wrong with Peter?2. Where does the woman's brother work?3. How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4. Which festival are they talking about?5. Which one is NOT Tony's way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。

(读两遍)6. Who is the writer of the book?A. Deng Wen.B. J.K. Rowling.C. Mary.7. How will the man help the sick kids?A. Give them money.B. Clean up the hospital.C. Help them with their schoolwork.8. What does the woman think of the emperor?A. She doesn't like him at all.B. She loves him.C. She doesn't mind him.9. How old is Alexis now?A. Ten.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.10. How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。