湖北宜昌2016中考试题英语卷(解析版)

本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

I. 听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请你根据听到的内容，选择相应的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

A B CD E F1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________II. 听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。

( )6. What does the woman mean?A. Reading English magazines is the only way to study English.B. Listening to English songs is a better way to study English.C. Both reading English magazines and listening to English songs are good ways to study English.请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( )7. What’s the woman’s idea?A. She is in disagreement with the man.B. She thinks that Lily has always been pretty.C. She means that Lily used to be ugly.请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( )8. Why is the lake so dirty?A. Because a nearby factory keeps putting waste water into it.B. Because children often throw little stones into it.C. Because people don’t like the clean water in it.请听第四段对话，回答第9至10两个小题。

首字母填词（2016•湖北荆州)71。

Junk food tastes delicious，but it isn’t h______. So we should keep away from it.71。

healthy 句意：垃圾食品味道鲜美，但它不健康。

所以我们应该远离它。

根据首字母及句意考虑到单词health, healthy。

分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作表语。

故答案为healthy.（2016•湖北荆州）73. Our teacher has lots of e______ in teaching。

So he often makes his class active.73.experience 句意：我们的老师在教学上有经验丰富。

所以他经常使他的课充满活力.根据首字母及句意考虑到单词experience，lots of即可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词，experience作“经验”讲时为不可数名词，故答案为experience.(2016•湖北荆州)76. In our English class， we are often d______ into eight groups to parctice conversations。

divided 句意：在英语课上,我们经常被分为八组练习对话。

根据首字母及句意考虑到单词divide。

分析句子结构知，该句应用被动语态,故用divide的过去分词divided。

(2016·贵州铜仁) （B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置.86. T_________ right, and you’ll find it on your left.87。

M ________is the second day of a week。

88. He cooks very well and he is a c________.89. Everyone must f________ the traffic rules.90。

首字母填词(2016•湖北荆州)71. Junk food tastes delicious, but it isn’t h______. So we should keep away from it.71. healthy 句意：垃圾食品味道鲜美，但它不健康。

所以我们应该远离它。

根据首字母及句意考虑到单词health, healthy。

分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作表语。

故答案为healthy。

(2016•湖北荆州)73. Our teacher has lots of e______ in teaching. So he often makes his class active.句意：我们的老师在教学上有经验丰富。

所以他经常使他的课充满活力。

根据首字母及句意考虑到单词experience，lots of即可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词，experience作“经验”讲时为不可数名词，故答案为experience。

(2016•湖北荆州)76. In our English class, we are often d______ into eight groups to parctice conversations.divided 句意：在英语课上，我们经常被分为八组练习对话。

根据首字母及句意考虑到单词divide。

分析句子结构知，该句应用被动语态，故用divide的过去分词divided。

(2016·贵州铜仁) (B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。

86. T_________ right, and you’ll find it on your left.87. M ________is the second day of a week.88. He cooks very well and he is a c________.89. Everyone must f________ the traffic rules.90. —How is your uncle?—F______, thank you.86. Turn 根据下文“在左边你就能找到它”可知是问路的用语，再根据首字母可知填turn 和right构成短语“向右转”。

2016年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）V.单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．共15小题，计15分．1. ﹣﹣﹣Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang？﹣﹣﹣Carol's favorite writer is Yang Jiang．It ________ be hers．（）A mustn'tB mustC can'tD can2. ﹣﹣﹣The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015Nobel Prize．﹣﹣﹣Her ________ has saved millions of lives across the world．（）A victoryB storyC discoveryD industry3. ﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it's a new ________ by a group of Chinese university students．（）A inventionB informationC instructionD introduction4. ﹣﹣﹣Home is ________ place wherever you go．﹣﹣﹣East or west，home is the best．（）A warmB warmerC warmestD the warmest5. ﹣﹣﹣It has been raining for days．When will it stop？﹣﹣﹣It is ________ that the rainy season will be longer than last year．（）A saysB saidC sayingD to say6. ﹣﹣﹣If you always ________ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure．﹣﹣﹣I agree．We should believe in ourselves．（）A compareB communicateC createD consider7. ﹣﹣﹣Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It's ________ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now．（）A totallyB widelyC actuallyD hardly8. ﹣﹣﹣The government is ________ plenty of money building the countryside．﹣﹣﹣We are pleased with the government's efforts．（）A costingB payingC takingD spending9. ﹣﹣﹣Food safety has become a social focus now．﹣﹣﹣That's why laws are made to ________ crimes on food．（）A recordB preventC divideD separate10. ﹣﹣﹣Attention，please!I have good news for you about your flight．﹣﹣﹣________？（）A What are theyB Where is itC How are youD What is it11. ﹣﹣﹣When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia，this afternoon or tonight？﹣﹣﹣________ is OK I'm free today．（） A Either B Neither C Both D All12. ﹣﹣﹣Learning to love is like learning to walk．﹣﹣﹣Yes，________ we step out bravely，we'll find it's not so difficult．（）A as ifB even thoughC as long asD as far as13. ﹣﹣﹣The firemen did all their best to put out the fire．﹣﹣﹣________ excellent firemen!（）A WhatB What anC How anD How14. ﹣﹣﹣There will be more and more robots going into people's homes．﹣﹣﹣________．We might be able to leave all the chores to them．（）A Not reallyB No wayC You're kiddingD I hope so15. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Is there a bus to the Olympic Center？﹣﹣﹣________．You can take the No.111bus．（）A Yes，it isB Yes，there isC I'm not sureD Sorry，I have no ideaVI.完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．共1小题，计15分．16. My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （1）_______music, but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times, he could play it．When he was young, he was a （2）_______of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station．At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（3）_______ played the mandolin like my father．He could（4）_______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（5）_______ in his ability to play so well for his family．But Dad had to find another（6）_______in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（7）_______the family．Unluckily he had an（8）_______ one day and lost one finger．He couldn't play as（9）_______ as before．From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to（10）_______down our request．However, we missed his performance so much．（11）_______, he agreed and said"Okay, but remember, I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （12）_______ to"．When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a （13）_______, happy time in our lives．Dad was that kind of man．（14）_______ was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （15）_______to others, he would, especially his family．He was always there, sacrificing （牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．（1）A expressB raiseC readD lead（2）A dancerB memberC driverD friend（3）A NobodyB SomebodyC AnybodyD Everybody（4）A shutB touchC coverD hurt（5）A doubtB truthC prideD worry（6）A jobB walletC gameD hobby（7）A startB workC valueD support（8）A actionB accidentC argumentD exam（9）A deepB fastC wellD loud（10）A turnB breakC closeD lay（11）A NearlyB ExactlyC CertainlyD Finally（12）A regrettedB usedC keptD pointed（13）A carefulB forgetfulC cheerfulD helpful（14）A GivingB ReceivingC ChangingD Taking（15）A productionB pleasureC purposeD patience第三部分阅读与写作（65分）VII.阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中．共3小题，计30分．17. Tyler was a troublesome student．He sat in the back row．Every time I called him to answer questions, he'd reply with a flip（轻率的）answer．If he got it wrong, he would get very angry．Usually kids could sit quietly in class．However, Tyler was just loud．One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching．I said to him, "Tyler, why not join in our discussion instead of having one of your own? "He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and shouted something I can't remember．I sent him to the office and he received a week's out﹣of﹣school punishment．The week was a wonderful time for me, but when it came to an end, I began to feel worried．So I came up with a plan．On the day of his return, I told him I wanted to start over with him．If he felt like he was going to lose control in class, he could step outside the door for a moment．From then on, Tyler was a changed student in my classroom．In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day．And he never used the privilege （特权）to leave the class for a moment．I believe that just letting him decide for himself made all the difference．When the year was over, he wrote me a thank﹣you note about how good the year had been for him．I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed about teaching．（1）When Tyler was talking in class，the teacher advised him to________．A join in their discussionB have his own discussionC get up from his chairD go out of school．（2）Tyler changed after________．A shouting at the teacherB losing control in classC having the privilege to decide for himselfD helping the teacher manage the class．（3）Tyler did all the following things EXCEPT________．A sitting in the back rowB leaving the class for a momentC stopping a fight between two studentsD not listening to teachers in class．（4）Every time the teacher reads the thank﹣you note，he feels________．A stressedB worriedC satisfiedD moved．（5）The passage is mainly about________．A how Tyler got the punishmentB how Tyler changed to be a good studentC how the teacher dealt with Tyler's returnD how the teacher felt about Tyler's thank﹣you note．18. There are many different kinds of disasters around the world．As an adult you know what to do during a disaster, but what about the children? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they don't teach their children what to do．Before it's too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters．This doesn't mean children have to live in fear．When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive（积极的）by telling them there is a solution（解决办法）to the disaster．Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly．Prepare: Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children．For example, when preparing for bad weather, get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine．Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed．Plan: You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation．Write out a simple list that they can read．The plan could start with"listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119"．Practice: Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months．Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes．Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened（减轻）once you are prepared and ready for one．（1）What does the word disaster mean？________A 命运B 灾难C 演习D 倾销．（2）What should adults teach children？________A When disasters will happen．B Why disasters are dangerous．C What to do for a disaster．D How to avoid a disaster．．（3）What is the correct thing to do for adults？________A Have positive conversations with children．B Try not to talk about disasters with children．C Make the children scared of disasters．D Ask children lots of questions．．（4）What's the most important thing for children？________A Always ask adults for help．B Always be prepared for a disaster．C Always listen to an adult's advice．D Always remember where the tools are．．（5）What is NOT suggested doing？________A Remembering what is needed in certain disasters．B Getting the children to know the plan well．C Helping people in disaster areas．D Getting radios for bad weather．19. A．So I took the challengeB．I always parked forwardC．The car didn't hit one single thingD．But it was impossible I could do that wayE．I had made a mistake about the distance of the carMy house is on a hill．There was only a small parking place．As a new driver，I was so scared when I realized I would have to reverse（倒车）out of the driveway．I knew that if I parked backwards（朝后），it would be easier to get out later．（1）_______．For three months，I didn't even think of trying．（2）_______．But one day，I suddenly thought to myself，"How am I ever going to know whether I can do it if I don't even try？" So I started my car，went down that hill，turned around and reversed．I made it．I got into the parking place．（3）_______．As weeks went on，I continued trying．The more I practiced，the better I did．But I had never practiced parking in the dark before．Then I decided to push myself．（4）_______．When I slowly drove to the parking place，I couldn't see anything．My heart was beating rapidly．A moment later I guessed I was getting somewhere，I let the car go．Oh，my god!The car hit a tree．（5）_______．But I tried it after all．VIII.写作：本大题共10小题，计35分．A．根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词．共10小题，计10分．20. The Yangtze River is the________/θə：d/longest river in the world．21. The folk customs make the festival more________/′laivli/and interesting．22. We are encouraged to work________/′ha：də/and dream bigger for a brighter future．23. I'd like to i________ all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend．24. You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h________ of staying up late．25. He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w________ thinking twice．26. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to________ （等待）in line．27. The Silk Road is a________ （桥梁） for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries．28. The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is________ （欢迎）by all students．29. In his________ （演讲），he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （汉字听写大赛） several times．B．根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子．共5小题，计10分．30. 明天的社会实践活动每个人都要准时参加．（on）Everyone is supposed to be________ for the social practice tomorrow．31. 放松并不是浪费时间，毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作．（waste）Relaxing isn't________．Anyway，life shouldn't just be about study and work．32. 他的眼神告诉我们他渴望得到失踪同伴的确切消息．（thirsty）His eyes tell us he________ the exact information of his lost teammates．33. 我的美国朋友爱上了宜昌，希望在此长住．（fall）My American friend________ Yichang and she wishes to live here forever．34. 两个月以来，已经有400名大学生参加了"手机忍者"的测试．（take）400college students________ the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago．C.书面表达．共1题，计15分．35. 为丰富学生的校园生活，鼓励学生参加体育运动，学校每年都会开展形式多样的运动会．既为有体育特长的同学提供了展示的舞台，也给了其他同学自由表现的机会．运动会中有人奋力拼搏，有人乐于帮助，有人善于宣传报道…请你写出某次运动会中自己的表现和感受，并为学校的运动会提出1～2条具体的建议．要求：1.80词左右．2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名．2016年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷答案1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D11. A12. C13. A14. D15. B16. CBABCADBCADBCAB17. ACBDB18. BCABC19. D,B,C,A,E20. third21. lively22. harder23. nvite24. abit25. ithout26. wait27. bridge28. welcomed29. speech30. on time31. a waste of time32. is thirsty for33. falls in love with34. have already taken part in35. Our school has a sports meeting every October．I join in the 100﹣meter race every time．Last year，I fell down in the final race．After I got up，it was too late．I couldn't hold back my tears because of the unexpected failure．【高分句型一】Then most of my classmates came around me．They reminded me of the real sports spirit．I'll never forget the experience．（运动会中自己的表现和感受）My suggestion is that we can start more fun games so that more students can take part in【高分句型二】（建议）．。

专题7介词2016年1.【2016山东菏泽】Please e-mail me sdshzs666@ if you have any questions.A. onB. atC. to2. 【2016湖北黄石】It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.A．to B．of C．with D．for3.【2016山东东营】running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.A. ByB. OnC. BesidesD. Except4.【2016山东东营】At the farewell party, Kobe Bryant said, " the support of my fans, it would be hard for me to achieve such great success.”A. WithB. UnderC. ThroughD. Without5.【2016四川成都】Teachers Day is September10.A. inB. onC. at6.【2016山东德州】Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone others’ help.A. withB. forC. withoutD. from7. 【2016山东济宁】We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life.A. ofB. forC. withD. about8. 【2016重庆】Our reading club shares ideas with each other one hour every Tuesday.A. toB. onC. atD. for9. 【2016湖北孝感】Xiaogan is well known the culture of “Xiao”.A. inB. forC. atD. on10.【2016海南】The 31st Olympic Games will take place August, 2016.A.inB. onC. At11. 【2016重庆】Jim lives a small village and the air there is very fresh.A. onB. inC. underD. from12．【山东青岛】Tim is going to give his father a surprise Father’s Day.A. inB. atC. onD. by2017年1.【2017年上海中考】We won! The honor belongs all the member of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to2.【2017年上海中考】Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City the airport.A. atB. underC. onD. with3.【2017年苏州市中考】Nora opened the box. To her surprise, was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind4.【2017年湖北省随州市中考】–Do you know the student David and Jack?--Yeah. It’s Jim.A. AmongB. inC. betweenD. around5.【2017年湖北省宜昌市中考】–Do you have anything else to say for being late again? --No, nothing sorry.A.aboveB. behindC. fromD. but6.【2017年江苏省宿迁市中考】Your gloves should be made leather, for they feel soft and smooth.A. inB. onC. forD. of7.【2017年山西省中考】When you’re invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show8.【2017年四川省宜宾市中考】Who is better playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on9.【2017年云南省昆明市中考】— Hello, may I speak Mike?—This is Mike speaking.A. atB. toC. inD. on2018年1. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between2.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】-- Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?-- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match Japan and Poland tonight.A. againstB. aboutC. throughD. between3. 【2018年山东省青岛】More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by4.【2018年四川省乐山市】The program I’m a singer is quite popular students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in5.【2018年天津市】In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through6.【2018年江苏省徐州市】—What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up7.【2018年云南省】Mother's Day comes the second Sunday of May.A. inB. onC. atD. for8.【2018年浙江省温州市】I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for2019年1.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man blue?A. onB. withC. in2.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from3.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with4.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on5.I'm going out. I'll be back an hour.A. atB. onC. inD. from6. the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With7.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I’m afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for8.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards9.The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD.dies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me 010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by11.The instructions tell us everything about how to make the model ship.A. by handB. by chanceC. in detailD. in person12.He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from13.To my great joy, my family is always me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against14.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of15.I enjoy talking with my classmates our way to school.A. onB. atC. inD. underA. forB. inC. withD. by17.We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of18.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America?—July.A. OnB. AtC. In19.I think tea will taste better some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at20.—Shall I help you the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along2020年1. Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.A. AtB. inC. onD. to2. January 25, President Xi told the public that nothing matters more than people's safety and health.A. FromB. OnC. In26.All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home Eric. He had a bad cold.A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. with8.The children here improve their English listening and speaking every day.A. onB. throughC. withD. by4.—When is your birthday, Sally?—My birthday is July 3rd.A. inB. onC. at5.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s the south of China, the south of Henan.A. in；toB. on；toC. in；on6.—I think washing hands every day is good our health.—Yes, I agree you!A. to; toB. with ;toC. for; withD. at; with2.— In order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War（抗击新型肺炎战）, many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!— Yeah. China is quite an unusual country. I take pride my motherland.A. ofB. forC. inD. with1.Helen’s mother always goes shopping Friday afternoons.A. inB. onC. at4.The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held June 9th last year. Many people watched it TV.A. in; onB. in; inC. on; onD. on; in2.More villagers will move to new houses 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for3.The bank is the left of the supermarket. It's not far.A. inB. forC. onD. at3.—Jack, can you swim the river? —I don't think I can. It's too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. through专题7介词2016年1.【2016山东菏泽】Please e-mail me sdshzs666@ if you have any questions.A. onB. atC. to【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你有任何问题，请给我发邮件到sdshzs666@。

一、选择题1．—It’s too hot. Why not go swimming with us? —___________ .A．Good idea! B．That’s right!C．Well done! D．Congratulations!A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：天太热了。

为什么不去和我们一起游泳？—好主意！A. Good idea!好主意！B. That’s right!是的，没错！C. Well done!干得好！D. Congratulations!祝贺！故选A。

2．—______ you buy the computer?—It's too expensive.I can't afford(负担得起) it.A．Why don't B．Why notC．Why D．What about A解析：A【解析】句意：——为什么你不买电脑？——它太贵了，我买不起。

根据回答“它太贵了，我买不起。

”，可知前面是问为什么没买电脑？表示为什么不可以做某事使用“why not+动词原形或why don't+人称+动词原形。

”此句的主语是you，需要借助助动词don’t，故答案为A。

3．My cousin is ________ heavy because he often eats ________ fast food.A．much too; too many B．too much; too much C．much too; too much C解析：C【详解】句意：我的表弟太重了，因为他经常吃快餐。

much too修饰形容词或副词；too many修饰可数名词；too much修饰不可数名词。

heavy为形容词，要由much too修饰；food为不可数名词，要由too much来修饰，故答案为C。

点睛：本题实际上是考查many, much的用法，前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。

2016年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷第一部分听力测试（25分）Ⅰ.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片．每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间．听一遍．共1小题，计5分．1．（5分）1．2．3．4．5．．II.听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题．请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间．听两遍．共6小题，计10分．6．（1分）请听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．Where are the man's keys？A．On the sofa．B．On the desk．C．On the floor．7．（1分）请听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．How much should the woman pay？A．﹩2．B．﹩3．C．﹩6．8．（1分）请听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What's the matter with the man？A．He has a headache．B．He has a stomachache．C．He has a toothache．9．（2分）请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．What's the man's opinion about the life in the future？A．There will be more pollution．B．There will be less pollution．C．There will be no pollution．10．What are causing more environment problems according to the woman？A．People's activities．B．Animals'activities．C．Fewer plants．11．（2分）请听第五段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．What does the man usually do on weekends？A．He usually plays basketball．B．He usually watches NBA．C．He usually talks about Kobe．12．How does the man feel about Kobe's leaving？A．Happy．B．Sad．C．Crazy．13．（3分）请听第六段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．How often did the man volunteer in the library？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．14．Who is Mr．Zhang？A．A Chinese teacher．B．A math teacher．C．An English teacher．15．When may the party be held？A．Next Sunday．B．Next Saturday．C．This Saturday．III.听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题．请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．共1小题，计5分．16．（5分）听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题．请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．共1小题，计5分．What does the speaker do？A．A visitor．B．A writer．C．A reporter．17．What does the speaker think of the job？A．Difficult but great．B．Difficult but exciting．C．Tiring but great．18．What was Lisa doing for the homeless children in a year？A．Looking for a house．B．Feeding them．C．Sending them to hospital．19．How was the Japanese woman's son at last？A．He was missing．B．He was dead．C．He was alive．20．What was the Chinese boy doing when the speaker met him？A．Studying．B．Smiling．C．Speaking．IV.听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．共1小题，计5分．21．（5分）第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）V.单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．共15小题，计15分．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang？﹣﹣﹣Carol's favorite writer is Yang Jiang．It be hers．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can't D．can27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015Nobel Prize．﹣﹣﹣Her has saved millions of lives across the world．（）A．victory B．story C．discovery D．industry28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it's a new by a group of Chinese university students．（）A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Home is place wherever you go．﹣﹣﹣East or west，home is the best．（）A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It has been raining for days．When will it stop？﹣﹣﹣It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year．（）A．says B．said C．saying D．to say31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣If you always yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure．﹣﹣﹣I agree．We should believe in ourselves．（）A．compare B．communicate C．create D．consider32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now．（）A．totally B．widely C．actually D．hardly33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The government is plenty of money building the countryside．﹣﹣﹣We are pleased with the government's efforts．（）A．costing B．paying C．taking D．spending34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Food safety has become a social focus now．﹣﹣﹣That's why laws are made to crimes on food．（）A．record B．prevent C．divide D．separate35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Attention，please!I have good news for you about your flight．﹣﹣﹣？（）A．What are they B．Where is itC．How are you D．What is it36．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia，this afternoon or tonight？﹣﹣﹣is OK．I'm free today．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Learning to love is like learning to walk．﹣﹣﹣Yes，we step out bravely，we'll find it's not so difficult．（）A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．as far as38．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The firemen did all their best to put out the fire．﹣﹣﹣excellent firemen!（）A．What B．What an C．How an D．How39．（1分）﹣﹣﹣There will be more and more robots going into people's homes．﹣﹣﹣．We might be able to leave all the chores to them．（）A．Not really B．No wayC．You're kidding D．I hope so40．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Is there a bus to the Olympic Center？﹣﹣﹣．You can take the No.111bus．（）A．Yes，it is B．Yes，there isC．I'm not sure D．Sorry，I have no ideaVI.完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．共1小题，计15分．41．（15分）My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （41）music，but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times，he could play it．When he was young，he was a （42）of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station．At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（43）played the mandolin like my father．He could（44）your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（45）in his ability to play so well forhis family．But Dad had to find another（46）in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（47）the family．Unluckily he had an （48）one day and lost one finger．He couldn't play as（49）as before．From then on，every time we asked him to play，he would make up reasons to（50）down our request．However，we missed his performance so much．（51），he agreed and said"Okay，but remember，I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （52）to"．When he played the old mandolin，it carried us back to a （53），happy time in our lives．Dad was that kind of man．（54）was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （55）to others，he would，especially his family．He was always there，sacrificing（牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．41．A．express B．raise C．read D．lead 42．A．dancer B．member C．driver D．friend 43．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody 44．A．shut B．touch C．cover D．hurt45．A．doubt B．truth C．pride D．worry46．A．job B．wallet C．game D．hobby47．A．start B．work C．value D．support 48．A．action B．accident C．argument D．exam49．A．deep B．fast C．well D．loud50．A．turn B．break C．close D．lay51．A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Certainly D．Finally 52．A．regretted B．used C．kept D．pointed 53．A．careful B．forgetful C．cheerful D．helpful 54．A．Giving B．Receiving C．Changing D．Taking 55．A．production B．pleasure C．purpose D．patience．第三部分阅读与写作（65分）VII.阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中．共3小题，计30分．56．（10分）Tyler was a troublesome student．He sat in the back row．Every time I called him to answer questions，he'd reply with a flip（轻率的）answer．If he got it wrong，he would get very angry．Usually kids could sit quietly in class．However，Tyler was just loud．One day，Tyler was talking while I was teaching．I said to him，"Tyler，why not join in our discussion instead of having one of your own？"He got up from his chair，pushed it over，and shouted something I can't remember．I sent him to the office and he received a week's out﹣of﹣school punishment．The week was a wonderful time for me，but when it came to an end，I began to feel worried．So I came up with a plan．On the day of his return，I told him I wanted to start over with him．If he felt like he was going to lose control in class，he could step outside the door for a moment．From then on，Tyler was a changed student in my classroom．In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day．And he never used the privilege（特权）to leave the class for a moment．I believe that just letting him decide for himself made all the difference．When the year was over，he wrote me a thank﹣you note about how good the year had been for him．I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed about teaching．56．When Tyler was talking in class，the teacher advised him to．A．join in their discussionB．have his own discussionC．get up from his chairD．go out of school57．Tyler changed after．A．shouting at the teacherB．losing control in classC．having the privilege to decide for himselfD．helping the teacher manage the class58．Tyler did all the following things EXCEPT．A．sitting in the back rowB．leaving the class for a momentC．stopping a fight between two studentsD．not listening to teachers in class59．Every time the teacher reads the thank﹣you note，he feels．A．stressedB．worriedC．satisfiedD．moved60．The passage is mainly about．A．how Tyler got the punishmentB．how Tyler changed to be a good studentC．how the teacher dealt with Tyler's returnD．how the teacher felt about Tyler's thank﹣you note．61．（10分）There are many different kinds of disasters around the world．As an adult you know what to do during a disaster，but what about the children？Some adults think it would probably never happen to them，so they don't teach their children what to do．Before it's too late，here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster：Educate：It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters．This doesn't mean children have to live in fear．When teaching them about disasters，keep the conversation positive（积极的）by telling them there is a solution（解决办法）to the disaster．Keep the conversations short，allow for questions and answer honestly．Prepare：Always be prepared，that is the best advice for children．For example，when preparing for bad weather，get the tools you need，like candles，radios，food，water and medicine．Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them，if ever needed．Plan：You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation．Write out a simple list that they can read．The plan could start with"listen to an adult's advice and/or call 119"．Practice：Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan，practice every few months．Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if the time comes．Disasters can't be avoided but they can be lessened（减轻）once you are prepared and ready for one．61．What does the word disaster mean？A．命运B．灾难C．演习D．倾销62．What should adults teach children？A．When disasters will happen．B．Why disasters are dangerous．C．What to do for a disaster．D．How to avoid a disaster．63．What is the correct thing to do for adults？A．Have positive conversations with children．B．Try not to talk about disasters with children．C．Make the children scared of disasters．D．Ask children lots of questions．64．What's the most important thing for children？A．Always ask adults for help．B．Always be prepared for a disaster．C．Always listen to an adult's advice．D．Always remember where the tools are．65．What is NOT suggested doing？A．Remembering what is needed in certain disasters．B．Getting the children to know the plan well．C．Helping people in disaster areas．D．Getting radios for bad weather．66．（10分）A．So I took the challengeB．I always parked forwardC．The car didn't hit one single thingD．But it was impossible I could do that wayE．I had made a mistake about the distance of the carMy house is on a hill．There was only a small parking place．As a new driver，I was so scared when I realized I would have to reverse（倒车）out of the driveway．I knew that if I parked backwards（朝后），it would be easier to get out later．（66）．For three months，I didn't even think of trying．（67）．But one day，I suddenly thought to myself，"How am I ever going to know whether I can do it if I don't even try？"So I started my car，went down that hill，turned around and reversed．I made it．I got into the parking place．（68）．As weeks went on，I continued trying．The more I practiced，the better I did．But I had never practiced parking in the dark before．Then I decided to push myself．（69）．When I slowly drove to the parking place，I couldn't see anything．My heart was beating rapidly．A moment later I guessed I was getting somewhere，I let the car go．Oh，my god!The car hit a tree．（70）．But I tried it after all．VIII.写作：本大题共10小题，计35分．A．根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词．共10小题，计10分．71．（1分）The Yangtze River is the/θə：d/longest river in the world．72．（1分）The folk customs make the festival more/′laivli/and interesting．73．（1分）We are encouraged to work/′ha：də/and dream bigger for a brighter future．74．（1分）I'd like to i all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend．75．（1分）You will be healthier if you overcome the bad h of staying up late．76．（1分）He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w thinking twice．77．（1分）Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to （等待）in line．78．（1分）The Silk Road is a（桥梁）for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries．79．（1分）The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is（欢迎）by all students．80．（1分）In his（演讲），he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （汉字听写大赛）several times．B．根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子．共5小题，计10分．81．（2分）明天的社会实践活动每个人都要准时参加．（on）Everyone is supposed to be for the social practice tomorrow．82．（2分）放松并不是浪费时间，毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作．（waste）Relaxing isn't．Anyway，life shouldn't just be about study and work．83．（2分）他的眼神告诉我们他渴望得到失踪同伴的确切消息．（thirsty）His eyes tell us he the exact information of his lost teammates．84．（2分）我的美国朋友爱上了宜昌，希望在此长住．（fall）My American friend Yichang and she wishes to live here forever．85．（2分）两个月以来，已经有400名大学生参加了"手机忍者"的测试．（take）400college students the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago．C.书面表达．共1题，计15分．86．（15分）为丰富学生的校园生活，鼓励学生参加体育运动，学校每年都会开展形式多样的运动会．既为有体育特长的同学提供了展示的舞台，也给了其他同学自由表现的机会．运动会中有人奋力拼搏，有人乐于帮助，有人善于宣传报道…请你写出某次运动会中自己的表现和感受，并为学校的运动会提出1～2条具体的建议．要求：1.80词左右．2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名．2016年湖北省宜昌市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力测试（25分）Ⅰ.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片．每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间．听一遍．共1小题，计5分．1．（5分）1．B2．D3．E4．F5．C．【解答】1～5 BDEFCII.听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题．请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间．听两遍．共6小题，计10分．6．（1分）请听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．Where are the man's keys？A．On the sofa．B．On the desk．C．On the floor．【解答】A7．（1分）请听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．How much should the woman pay？A．﹩2．B．﹩3．C．﹩6．【解答】C8．（1分）请听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．What's the matter with the man？A．He has a headache．B．He has a stomachache．C．He has a toothache．【解答】B9．（2分）请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．What's the man's opinion about the life in the future？A．There will be more pollution．B．There will be less pollution．C．There will be no pollution．10．What are causing more environment problems according to the woman？A．People's activities．B．Animals'activities．C．Fewer plants．【解答】BA11．（2分）请听第五段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题．11．What does the man usually do on weekends？A．He usually plays basketball．B．He usually watches NBA．C．He usually talks about Kobe．12．How does the man feel about Kobe's leaving？A．Happy．B．Sad．C．Crazy．【解答】AB13．（3分）请听第六段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．How often did the man volunteer in the library？A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week．14．Who is Mr．Zhang？A．A Chinese teacher．B．A math teacher．C．An English teacher．15．When may the party be held？A．Next Sunday．B．Next Saturday．C．This Saturday．【解答】ACBIII.听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题．请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．共1小题，计5分．16．（5分）听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题．请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．共1小题，计5分．What does the speaker do？A．A visitor．B．A writer．C．A reporter．17．What does the speaker think of the job？A．Difficult but great．B．Difficult but exciting．C．Tiring but great．18．What was Lisa doing for the homeless children in a year？A．Looking for a house．B．Feeding them．C．Sending them to hospital．19．How was the Japanese woman's son at last？A．He was missing．B．He was dead．C．He was alive．20．What was the Chinese boy doing when the speaker met him？A．Studying．B．Smiling．C．Speaking．【解答】CABCBIV.听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息．听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间．听两遍．共1小题，计5分．21．（5分）【解答】21．couple 22．（some/magic）medicine 23．refused （to give it to him）24．share/eat/have 25．best wishes/wish21．答案：couple，根据民间传说故事我们知道嫦娥和后羿是一对夫妇，所以填couple．22．答案：（some/magic）medicine，天神为了感谢后羿射日有功，给他了一些有神奇魔力的药，故填（some/magic）medicine．23．答案：refused（to give it to him），坏人庞统想把神药偷走，但是嫦娥拒绝了，时态为一般过去时，所以填refused（to give it to him）24．答案：share/eat/have，中国传统习俗，中秋节晚上家人围坐在一起分享/吃月饼，share 分享，eat/have在这儿都有"吃"的意思．时态为一般现在时，故填share/eat/have．25．答案：best wishes/wish，月饼在我国传统习俗中，就代表着把最美好的祝愿送给深爱着的和思念的人．故填名词best wishes/wish第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）V.单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案．共15小题，计15分．26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang？﹣﹣﹣Carol's favorite writer is Yang Jiang．It be hers．（）A．mustn't B．must C．can't D．can【解答】答案：B．mustn't不可以；must一定，必须；can't不可能；can可能．根据Carol's favorite writer is Yang Jiang，可知Carol最喜欢的作家是杨绛，所以这本书一定是她的．must 一定，必须．故选B．27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015Nobel Prize．﹣﹣﹣Her has saved millions of lives across the world．（）A．victory B．story C．discovery D．industry【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：胜利；B：故事；C：发现；D：工业；联系她发现了青蒿素，根据语境和设空处后面的saved推测后面一句话的句意是"她的发现挽救了世界上数以百万人的生命．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发现"一词，故答案为C．28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine？﹣﹣﹣Yes，it's a new by a group of Chinese university students．（）A．invention B．information C．instruction D．introduction【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：发明；B：信息；C：说明；D：介绍；根据问句提到的a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine推测答语的句意是"这是一项新的发明，是由一群中国大学生研发的．"，由此判断句子中缺少"发明"一词，故答案为A．29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Home is place wherever you go．﹣﹣﹣East or west，home is the best．（）A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest【解答】答案：D．根据语境：wherever you go （无论你走到哪里）及home is the best（家是最好的）可知空缺处应填形容词的最高级形式来修饰place（地方），可排除答案A．B，而最高级前必须加冠词the，可排除答案C，故答案为D．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣It has been raining for days．When will it stop？﹣﹣﹣It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year．（）A．says B．said C．saying D．to say【解答】答案：B．根据It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year，可知这里考查了It is said that…据说，在这里是一个固定说法，其后跟的是主语从句．故选B．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣If you always yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure．﹣﹣﹣I agree．We should believe in ourselves．（）A．compare B．communicate C．create D．consider【解答】答案：A；compare比较；communicate联系；create产生；创造；consider 考虑；根据后面的句意you may have tons of pressure你可能会有很多压力．推测上句句意：如果你总是把自己和别人比较；compare…with…把…和…相比较．故选A．32．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Did you get Wechat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now．（）A．totally B．widely C．actually D．hardly【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中副词的意思，A：全部地；B：广泛地；C：确实是；D：几乎不；根据语境推测答语的句意是"这的确是现在最受欢迎的赠送传统节日礼物的方式了．"，由此判断句子中缺少"确实"一词，故答案为C．33．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The government is plenty of money building the countryside．﹣﹣﹣We are pleased with the government's efforts．（）A．costing B．paying C．taking D．spending【解答】答案：D；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours 等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend…on sth 或者sb spend…（in）doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱．（4）pay sb．付钱给某人．根据句中的building the countryside可知该句应填spending；构成sb spend…doing sth的结构；根据句中的系动词is可知该句为现在进行时态；be+现在分词；故选D．34．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Food safety has become a social focus now．﹣﹣﹣That's why laws are made to crimes on food．（）A．record B．prevent C．divide D．separate【解答】答案：B；record记录；prevent预防；divide分离；separate分开；根据句中信息crimes，推测该空应填prevent，prevent crimes预防犯罪；故选B．35．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Attention，please!I have good news for you about your flight．﹣﹣﹣？（）A．What are they B．Where is itC．How are you D．What is it【解答】答案：D；What are they他们是什么？Where is it它在哪儿？How are you 你好吗？What is it它是什么？根据上句I have good news for you about your flight．推测下句应问：它是什么？因为news是不可数名词，故用What is it回答；故选D．36．（1分）﹣﹣﹣When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia，this afternoon or tonight？﹣﹣﹣is OK．I'm free today．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All【解答】答案为A．A．either 两者中任一的B．neither 两者都不C．both 两者都D．all （三者及三者以上）全部．根据题意，询问者给出两个看电影的时间﹣﹣下午和晚上．同时回答者"I'm free today"，说明他什么时间都可以，而且空格处后面紧跟的be动词时is，不是are，所以不能选择both．故答案为A．37．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Learning to love is like learning to walk．﹣﹣﹣Yes，we step out bravely，we'll find it's not so difficult．（）A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．as far as【解答】答案：CA as if 意思"好像"B even though意思是"虽然，即使"C as long as 意思是"只要"D as far as 意思是"至于，远至"，根据后句we'll find it's not so difficult（我们会发现它不是那么困难），可以推出上句是说只要我们勇敢地走出，表导致后句结果的条件．故选C38．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The firemen did all their best to put out the fire．﹣﹣﹣excellent firemen!（）A．What B．What an C．How an D．How【解答】答案：A．根据excellent firemen!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是firemen，它是一个可数名词复数形式，excellent是一个形容词，在这里修饰firemen，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A．39．（1分）﹣﹣﹣There will be more and more robots going into people's homes．﹣﹣﹣．We might be able to leave all the chores to them．（）A．Not really B．No wayC．You're kidding D．I hope so【解答】答案：D；Not really事实上不是；No way决不；You're kidding闹着玩，开玩笑；I hope so我希望那样；根据答语We might be able to leave all the chores to them推测上句答语应为：我希望那样；故选D．40．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me．Is there a bus to the Olympic Center？﹣﹣﹣．You can take the No.111bus．（）A．Yes，it is B．Yes，there isC．I'm not sure D．Sorry，I have no idea【解答】答案：B；Yes，it is，是的，它是；Yes，there is是的那儿有；I'm not sure 我不确定；Sorry，I have no idea对不起，我不知道；根据答语You can take the No.111bus可知奥运中心有公共汽车；故选B．VI.完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．共1小题，计15分．41．（15分）My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （41）C music，but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times，he could play it．When he was young，he was a （42）B of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station．At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（43）A played the mandolin like my father．He could（44）B your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（45）C in his ability to play so well for his family．But Dad had to find another（46）A in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（47）D the family．Unluckily he had an（48）B one day and lost one finger．He couldn't play as（49）C as before．From then on，every time we asked him to play，he would make up reasons to（50）A down our request．However，we missed his performance so much．（51）D，he agreed and said"Okay，but remember，I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （52）B to"．When he played the old mandolin，it carried us back to a （53）C，happy time in our lives．Dad was that kind of man．（54）A was what he was doing all his life．If he could give （55）B to others，he would，especially his family．He was always there，sacrificing（牺牲）his time to see that his family had enough in their life．41．A．express B．raise C．read D．lead 42．A．dancer B．member C．driver D．friend 43．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody 44．A．shut B．touch C．cover D．hurt45．A．doubt B．truth C．pride D．worry46．A．job B．wallet C．game D．hobby47．A．start B．work C．value D．support 48．A．action B．accident C．argument D．exam49．A．deep B．fast C．well D．loud50．A．turn B．break C．close D．lay51．A．Nearly B．Exactly C．Certainly D．Finally 52．A．regretted B．used C．kept D．pointed 53．A．careful B．forgetful C．cheerful D．helpful 54．A．Giving B．Receiving C．Changing D．Taking 55．A．production B．pleasure C．purpose D．patience．【解答】41．C 考查固定搭配read music 表示识谱根据下文but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times，he could play it．但是如果他听几次这首曲子，他就会弹下来这个转折句可知父亲不会识谱，read music 表示识谱，故选C42．B 考查固定搭配a member of 成员之一根据下文They played at local dances and the radio station他们经常在当地舞会和音乐电台演奏可知，父亲是一个乐队的成员之一，故选B43．A 考察不定代词A表示没有人，B表示某人，C 表示任何人，D 表示每个人，根据…played the mandolin like my father本句及下句He could（44）…your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin没有人能像父亲那样弹得好曼陀林琴，他能用音乐…你的心灵可知，故选A44．B 考查动词用法根据上文Nobody played the mandolin like my father，没有人能像父亲那样弹得好曼陀林琴，because he could…your heart 可以推知因为他能触碰你的心灵，touch your heart故选B45．C 考查名词辨析A表示疑惑，B表示真实，C表示骄傲，D表示担心，根据上文He seemed to shine when he was playing．当他演奏时看上去非常阳光，推断本句为你能看到他用自己的能力为家庭演奏那么好是他的骄傲，故选C 46．A 考查名词辨析，A表示工作，B表示钱包，C表示游戏，D表示爱好．根据后半句because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（47）…the family．因为在乐队的报酬不足以…家庭生计，推断本句为但是父亲后来不得不另找一份工作，故选A47．D 考查动词用法，根据上文及本句But Dad had to find another job in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（47）…the family．句意但是父亲后来不得不另找一份工作因为在乐队的报酬不足以…家庭生计可知这里应是指维持或支撑support，故选D48．B 考查名词辨析．根据下文and lost one finger．并且失去了一只手指，可知考查固定搭配had an accident 发生了事故，故选B49．C 考查副词用法A表示深深的，B表示快的，C表示好，D表示声音大，根据上文Unluckily he had an accident one day and lost one finger．不幸的是一天他发生了事故失去了一只手指，因为他失去了一只手指，推断本句是不能弹得和以前一样好，故选C50．A 考查固定短语搭配，根据上文Unluckily he had an accident one day and lost one finger．不幸的是一天他发生了事故失去了一只手指，所以From then on，every time we asked him to play，he would make up reasons to（50）…down our request 从那时起，每次我们要他弹奏，他总是找理由…我们的请求，结合down可知此处应用固定短语turn down 拒绝．故选A51．D 考查副词用法，根据上文However，we missed his performance so much，然而，我们非常想念他的表演，可知最后父亲同意了，故选D52．B 考查固定搭配，词组used to表示过去一向，根据上文Unluckily he had an accident one day and lost one finger．不幸的是一天他发生了事故失去了一只手指，因为父亲失去了一只手指，所以I can't hold down on the strings（琴弦）the way I （52）…to结合to可知这里是说我不能像以往那样的方式按住琴弦．词组used to表示过去常常做什么．故选B．53．C 考查形容词用法A表示仔细的，B表示遗忘的，C表示幸福的，D表示有益的，根据上文Nobody played the mandolin like my father，He could touch your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin没有人能像父亲那样弹得好曼陀林琴，他能用曼陀林琴的音乐触动你的心灵可知当时孩子们的幸福，所以When he played the old mandolin，当他弹起曼陀林琴时，仿佛它带我们回到了过去那个幸福，愉快的生活，故选C54．A 考查动词用法，A表示付出，B表示收获，C表示改变，D表示带走，根据上文的故事可知，父亲是一个肯为家庭付出的人，付出是他一生的所做的一切，故选A55．B 考查形容词用法，A表示产品，B表示快乐，C表示目的，D表示耐心，根据上文it carried us back to a cheerful happy time in our lives．可知，父亲的曼陀林琴声带我们回到幸福愉快的生活可知，只要能给他人带来快乐，尤其是他的家人，他就去做．故选B第三部分阅读与写作（65分）VII.阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中．共3小题，计30分．56．（10分）Tyler was a troublesome student．He sat in the back row．Every time I called him to answer questions，he'd reply with a flip（轻率的）answer．If he got it wrong，he would get very angry．Usually kids could sit quietly in class．However，Tyler was just loud．One day，Tyler was talking while I was teaching．I said to him，"Tyler，why not join in our discussion instead of having one of your own？"He got up from his chair，pushed it over，and shouted something I can't remember．I sent him to the office and he received a week's out﹣of﹣school punishment．The week was a wonderful time for me，but when it came to an end，I began to feel worried．So I came up with a plan．On the day of his return，I told him I wanted to start over with him．If he felt like he was going to lose control in class，he could step outside the door for a moment．From then on，Tyler was a changed student in my classroom．In fact he was a smart。

宜昌中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择最佳答案。

A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去公园。

[录音]M: What do you want to do this weekend?F: I feel like going to the library to read some books. Q: What does the woman want to do?A. 去图书馆。

2. 听下面对话，选择最佳答案。

A. 她生病了。

B. 她要参加一个会议。

C. 她要去看医生。

[录音]M: Why didn't she come to the meeting?F: She is sick and has to see the doctor.Q: Why didn't she come to the meeting?A. 她生病了。

[听力部分继续，共10题]二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容]Nowadays, more and more people are interested in learning English. It is widely used in the world and plays an important role in international communication.1. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of English.B. The popularity of English.C. The role of English in the world.A. The importance of English.B. 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。

[短文内容]My name is Tom. I am a middle school student. I like playing basketball and reading books.1. What is Tom's hobby?A. Playing basketball.B. Reading books.C. Both A and B.C. Both A and B.[阅读理解部分继续，共5篇文章]三、完形填空（共20分）[短文内容]In 2023, a new movie was released. It was about a group offriends who went on an adventure. They faced many challenges, but they never gave up.1. What was the movie about?A. Friends going on a vacation.B. Friends going on an adventure.C. Friends facing challenges.B. Friends going on an adventure.2. What did the friends do when they faced challenges?A. They gave up.B. They tried their best.C. They asked for help.B. They tried their best.[完形填空部分继续，共10题]四、语法填空（共15分）[短文内容]Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. The weather was sunny and the sea was very clear.1. Last weekend, I ________ (go) to the beach with my family.A. went2. The weather ________ (be) sunny and the sea ________ (be) very clear.A. was, was[语法填空部分继续，共10题]五、书面表达（共15分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

2016年湖北宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题(2016湖北宜昌)第一部分听力测试(25分)I. 听句子选择图片：将你听到的五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

II. 听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题，根据所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

6. Where are the man’s keys?A. On the sofa.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.7. How much should the woman pay?A. $2.B. $3.C. $4请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. What’s the matter with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.9. What’s the man’s opinion about the life in the future?A. There will be more pollution.B. There will be less pollution.C. There will be no pollution.10. What are causing more environment problems according to the woman?A. People’s activities.B. Animals’ activities.C. Fewer plants.请听第五段对话，回答第11至12小题。

11. What does the man usually do on weekends?A. He usually plays basketball.B. He usually watches NBA.C. He usually talks about Kobe.12. How does the man feel about Kobe’s leaving?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Crazy.请听第六段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。

宜昌市中考英语试题文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]机密★启用前2016年湖北省宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。

考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力测试（25分）Ⅰ. 听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

共5小题，计5分。

A BCD EFII. 听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。

请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

共10小题，计10分。

请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Where are the man’s keysA. On the sofa.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. How much should the woman payA. $2.B. $3.C. $6.请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. What’s the matter with the manA. He has a headache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。

9. What’s the man’s opinion about the life in the futureA. There will be more pollution.B. There will be less pollution.C. There will be no pollution.10. What are causing more environment problems according tothe womanA. People’s activities.B. Animals’ activities.C. Fewer plants.请听第五段对话, 回答第11至第12两个小题。