翻译练习题
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简单翻译练习题翻译是学习外语的必备技能之一,通过翻译的实践,我们可以锻炼自己的语言能力,提高对不同语言之间的理解和应用。
下面是一些简单的翻译练习题,帮助大家巩固和提高翻译技巧。
1. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"The cat is sleeping on the sofa."这只猫正在沙发上睡觉。
2. 将下面的句子翻译成英语:"我喜欢在周末去公园散步。
"I like to take a walk in the park on the weekends.3. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"My favorite color is blue because it reminds me of the sky."我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,因为它让我想起了天空。
4. 将下面的句子翻译成英语:"这个电影非常有趣,我建议你去看一下。
"This movie is very interesting, I suggest you go and see it.5. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"She is studying Chinese at university."她正在大学学习中文。
6. 将下面的句子翻译成英语:"我在周末通常和朋友们一起打篮球。
"I usually play basketball with my friends on the weekends.7. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"Could you please pass me the salt?"请把盐递给我好吗?8. 将下面的句子翻译成英语:"那个建筑物非常古老,已经有几百年的历史了。
英译汉200题1. 27个标成红色的题目,要重点复习.建议先看英语,尝试翻译,然后掌握不熟悉的单词意思,只要大概意思相同即可2.其余173题也要尽量掌握。
比较简单记忆,容易突击消化.考试4题20分,尽量拿满分.1. Wang Li’ s (人名有可能变化,4 月为:Tom' s) father has taught English here since he graduatedfrom Peking University.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人。
it was late, they kept on working.尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。
4.Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
5.Tom (人名有可能变化或 Fred)was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
and William have lived under the same roof for five years,泰德和威廉已经在同—个屋檐下生活了五年了。
7. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
8.In Foreign Languages Department, a checking machine is used to correct the students’ test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。
(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。
(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。
(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。
(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。
1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。
The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the di ning room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。
1.言必行,行必果。
Keep what you say and carry out what you do.2.温故而知新,可以为师矣。
Acquire new knowledge while thinking over the old,and you may become a teacher of others. 3.知之而知之,不知为不知,是知也。
When you know a thing, say that you know it,when you do not know a thing,admit that you do not know it.That’s ture knowledge.4.学英语,光学语法是不行的。
In learning English,grammer is not everything.5.大海给青岛海滨增添了几分美色。
The sea adds something to the appearence of Qingdao.6.灰尘对于自然界的变化起很大的作用。
Dust has a very important part to play in the work of nature.7.山不在高,有仙则名;水不在深,有龙则灵。
Any mountain can be famous with the presence of an immortal,and any river can be holy with the presence of a dragon.8.在城市和乡村,托儿所和幼儿园都在大量扩展。
There has been a tremendous expansion of nurserise and kindergartes in both towns and villages.9.他有才能,人品好,办事勤快,显然会步步高升的。
By aptitude, personality and work he could surely be promoted soon.10.他深信,只有对历史加以透彻研究,才能真正学到知识。
翻译英语练习题在学习英语的过程中,进行一些翻译英语练习题可以有效地提升语言能力和语法掌握。
下面是一些翻译英语练习题,供大家练习和参考。
练习一:中英互译1. 我们每天都要学英语。
2. How do you say “大象” in English?3. She is wearing a red dress today.4. Translation is not an easy task.5. I want to go to the park tomorrow.练习二:句子翻译1. 我的家乡是一个美丽的海滨城市。
2. Tom正在学习如何弹吉他。
3. 那部电影非常有趣,你一定要看看。
4. 他们每天都会锻炼身体。
5. 我喜欢读书,因为它可以扩大我的知识面。
练习三:翻译短文请根据以下中文短文的意思,将其翻译为英文。
李华是一名中国学生,他正在学习英语。
他每天都会花很多时间练习听、说、读、写。
他最喜欢读英语小说,因为通过阅读他可以了解到不同的文化和思维方式。
他也喜欢看英语电影和听英语音乐,这样可以帮助他提高听力和口语表达能力。
李华还参加了一个英语角活动,和其他外国人交流,提高自己的语言交际能力。
他相信只要坚持不懈,他的英语水平一定会提高。
练习四:句子改错请根据下列句子的中文意思,将其翻译成正确的英文。
1. 昨天我去了一家好餐厅,吃了一顿好吃的晚餐。
2. 我最好的朋友每天帮我学习英语。
3. 她们正在商量下个月去哪个国家旅行。
4. 他们希望买一台新电脑,但是他们没有足够的钱。
5. 这是我最喜欢的一本书,我已经读了三遍了。
练习五:翻译文章请将以下中文文章翻译成英文。
我是一个来自中国的学生。
我正在学习英语,希望能够流利地与其他国家的人交流。
学习英语对我来说并不容易,但是我坚持不懈地努力着。
每天,我都会听英语音乐、看英语电影、读英语小说,通过不断地接触英语,我渐渐地提高了自己的听力和阅读能力。
我还参加了英语角活动,这样我能够和其他人用英语交流,提高口语表达能力。
1.The further expansion of food supplies to take care of the 200,000 or more newmembers of the human race born each day and the millions of the undernourished in the present population continues, of course, to be a matter of extreme concern.译文:进一步扩大食物供应以满足每天约20万或更多的新生人口以及现有的数以百万计的营养不良人口之需要,当然仍是一个极需关心的问题。
2.It is remarkable that although the population of the world has more than doubled inthe last 50 years, the supply of food by and large has been able, up to now at least, to keep pace with this tremendous growth.译文:尽管在过去的50年里,人口增加了一倍多,但是至少到目前为止,粮食的供应大体上与人口的巨大增长相适应,这一点是惊人的(这真是一个了不起的成就)。
3. Various machine parts can be washed very clean and will be as clean as new ones when they are treated by ultrasonics, no matter how dirty and irregularly shaped they may be.译文:各种机器零件无论多么脏,形状弄得多么不规则,一旦用超声波处理后,就可以被洗得干干净净,甚至干净得像新机器零件一样。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be ac customed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。
英汉互译练习题一、单词翻译1. economy2. technology3. environment4. education5. health6. culture8. transportation9. tourism10. globalisation二、短语翻译1. a piece of cake2. break the ice3. once in a blue moon4. hit the nail on the head5. see eye to eye6. face the music7. let the cat out of the bag8. kill two birds with one stone9. add fuel to the fire10. go overboard三、句子翻译1. Knowledge is power.2. Time waits for no one.3. No pain, no gain.4. Where there is a will, there is a way.6. Better late than never.7. Actions speak louder than words.8. A stitch in time saves nine.9. Rome was not built in a day.10. The early bird catches the worm.四、段落翻译2. Environmental protection is a major issue facing the world today. Governments and individuals should work together to reduce pollution, save energy and protect natural resources for future generations.3. Education is the key to personal development and national progress. A good education system should focus on cultivating students' creativity, critical thinking and practical skills.4. With the rapid development of technology, artificial intelligence is increasingly being applied in various fields, such as healthcare, transportation and finance.5. Culture is the soul of a nation. Protecting and promoting cultural heritage is essential for maintaining cultural diversity and enriching human civilization.五、谚语翻译1. 不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
1.我受我妈妈的影响想成为一名律师。
(influence V.)2.环境对性格有很大的影响。
(influence N.)3.现在很多工具都已塑料制作而不是金属。
(instead)4.不要吃任何会破坏你正餐食欲的东西。
(Spoil)5.这本书里有很多插图。
(contain)6.因为他们所做的,孩子们受到父母的惩罚。
(because of)7.据报道张艺谋正在拍摄一部新电影。
(film)8.现在十点了,想必他一定在图书馆看书。
(must)9.他没能联系到同学感到心烦意乱。
(annoy)10.我去车站为同事送行。
(off)11.他在钢琴前坐下,开始演奏一首乐曲。
(seat)12.是该我们决定是否去西部的时候了。
(it is time that)13.他走路很快,不久就走在其他人面前了。
(be ahead of)14.自从我来上海,已经有3年了。
(since)15.我完成作业才会外出玩耍。
(not until)1.my mom influenced me to become a lawyer2.environment has big influence on personality3.in nowadays, most tools are plastic instead of metal4.dont eat anything that will spoil your appetite5.this book contains many illustration6.because of what they did, the kids received punishment from their parents7.according to news report, yi-mou zhang is filming a new movie8.it's 10 now, he must be in the library reading.9.he feels annoy because he cant contact his friends10.i went to the train station to watch worker set off for their trip.11.he seated before the piano and start to play12.it's time for us to decide whether we should go to western china13.since he walks really fast, he will be ahead of other people in no time.14.three years had passed since i came to shanghai15.im not going to play until i finish my homework.1 没有无例外的规则。
(no exception)There is no rule exception2 这是最需要援助的农村学校.(badly)This is the rural school which is the badly needed help3 你怎么海没有交报告啊?(turn in)why haven't you turned in your report?4 她买不起那套衣服。
(beyond)This set of suit is beyond her afford.1.我要去车站送我哥哥。
(see sb off)I’m going to see my brother off at the station.2.你知道英国英语和美国英语的差异是怎样产生的吗(come about)Do you know how the differences between American English and British English came about?3.不要熬夜太晚了。
(stay up)Don’t stay up too late.4.你最好戴太阳镜以防日晒。
(protect sb from)You’d better wear sunglasses to protect yourself from sunshine.5.你的作文很好,只是有几处拼写错误。
(except for)Your composition is very good except for some spelling mistakes.1 我将要乘坐公共汽车去我的新学校。
2 到重新开始的时候了。
3 我能和你通电话。
4 你怎么去上学?5 我步行去学校。
(两种方法)6 所有的事情都将要改变。
7 我小学生活就要结束了。
8 你将去哪一所中学?1 I am going to ride the bus to go to my new school.2 arrives the time which makes a fresh start.3 I can make the telephone with you.4 How do you go to school?5 I walk the school. (Two methods)6 all matters all are going to change.7 my elementary schools life had to finish.8Which middle school will you go to?1.长话短说To make a long story short.2.我陷入了困境.I'm in hot water.我因债务陷入困境.I'm in hot water because of debts.3.大胆试一试.Go for it.别担心,大胆试一试,你很快就会学会的.Don't worry. Just go for it, you'll get it soon.4.那是不可能的.It's pie in the sky.5.我想不起他是谁.I can't place his face.6.非常明确.It's black and white.7.给我最新的消息.Bring me up-to-date.8.我们意见不同.We don't see eye to eye.9. 我略知一二.I know a thing or two.10.我只是照样子做的.I'm only following suit.A: Can you make bread?B: My mother taught me. I'm only following suit.1. Never trouble trouble till trouble troubles you. 麻烦没来找你,就别去自找麻烦。
第一、四个trouble是动词,第二、三个trouble是名词。
2. I think that that that that that student wrote on the blackboard was wrong. 我认为那个学生写在黑板上的那个“that”是错误的。
第一个that是连词,引起宾语从句;第二、五个that是指示代词“那个”;第三个that在这儿相当于名词;第四个that是关系代词,引起定语从句。
3. I know. You know. I know that you know. I know that you know that I know. 我知道。
你知道。
我知道你知道。
我知道你知道我知道。
4. We must hang together, or we'll be hanged separately. 我们必须团结在一起,否则我们将被一个个绞死。
这是一句双关语。
前面的hang together是“团结一致”的意思,后面的hanged是“绞死”的意思。
5. The quick brown fox jumps over a lazy dog. 那只敏捷的棕色狐狸跳过了一只懒惰的狗。
这个句子包含了英语中的26个字母。
6. Was it a bar or a bat I saw? 我看到的是酒吧还是蝙蝠?这是一句回文句,顺着读和倒着读是一样的。
7. 上联:To China for china, China with china, dinner on china. 去中国买瓷器,中国有瓷器,吃饭靠瓷器。
下联:到前门买前门,前门没前门,后门有前门。
这是一副对仗工整、妙趣横生的英汉对联。
下联中的第二、四、五个“前门”指“大前门”香烟。
8. 2B or not 2B, that is a ?这是一种文字简化游戏。
它的意思是:To be or not to be, that is a question. (生存还是毁灭,那是一个问题。
)1.我是认真的.I mean it.2.真便宜.That's a steal.3.我想喝点可乐.I am dying for coke.4.大家都这么说.So they say.5.轻声点/慢慢来/别着急Easy does it.6.一言为定.It's a date.7.我不懂.It's beyond me. 8.我很忙.My hands are tied.9.试试你的运气.Try your luck.10.请你吩咐.My time is your time.但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。
The endless river eastward flows; with its huge waves are gone all those gallant heroes of bygone years.二人同心,其利断金。
If two people are of the same mind, their sharpness ca n cut through metal.富贵不能淫,贫贱不能移,威武不能曲,此之谓大丈夫。