2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试外研版九年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. How much are the bananas?A. 5 yuan a kilo.B. 10 yuan a kilo.C. 15 yuan a kilo.6. How often does the woman clean her room?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.8. When will the speech end?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:30 am9. When will the boy's teacher leave for America?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On October 1st.10. How long does it take the woman to go to the library on foot?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.C. About 5 minutes.11. Where did the woman go just now?A. To the post office.B. To the police station.C. To the teachers’ office.12. How does Ben keep in touch with his primary school friends?A. By making phone calls.B. By going out with them.C. By sending messages.13. How long did the man stay in England?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.14. What does the man mean?A. He feels sorry for the woman.B. He doesn’t believe the woman.C.He wants to help the woman. C) 听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题.15. Where has Tom’s father ever been?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. China.16. How will Tom go to Sydney?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.17. Who will go there with Tom?A. Linda.B. Tom’s mother.C. Nobody.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题.18. Where did the boy put the paper at first?A. Into his pocket.B. Into his wallet.C. Into his bag.19. What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Brown?A. Looked for the paper.B. Burnt the paper.C. Visited someone.20. Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?A. Because he thought Mr. Brown was ill.B. Because he thought Mr. Brown was out.C. Because he thought Mr. Brown was dead.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. --- --Who won _______prize for the “Most Beautiful Nature”photography?------______18-year-old girl.A. the; AB. a; AC. the; AnD. a; An2. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of ; invitedD. hundred of; invited3.- Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine4.When I passed Mr Black’s office，he ________ our exam results with the head teacher.A. was discussingB. is discussingC. discussedD. discusses5.It was raining. My mother asked me ________ an umbrella.A. takesB. to takeC. takingD. take6.—Are you sure that he ________?—Of course. Do n’t worry. I’ll let you know as soon as he ________.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes7.—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?—No, you ________.You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A. mustn’t; canB. can’t; mustC. needn’t; mayD. won’t; must8.The story was ________ interesting ________ everyone would like to listen to it.A. too; toB. enough; toC. such; thatD. so; that9.China is going to ________ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A. put upB. set upC. wake upD. turn up10.Things are so difficult that it seems ________. Jack wants to give up.A. carefulB. carelessC. hopefulD. hopeless11.—Have you seen him ________?—Yes. I saw him on the street last Friday.A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. generallyD. exactly12.Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.A. standardB. subjectC. introductionD. relationship13.--- Kate, may I use your dictionary?--- Sorry, I t to Ann yesterday.A. borrowedB. comparedC. lentD. painted14.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where will the 24th Winter Olympics holdD. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held15. —Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!---- _______.A. That’s my good luckB. Oh. it's nothingC. Thank youD. You can do it, too三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ____16____ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ____17____.Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ____18____ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.She eventually (终于) ____19____ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother ifshe could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ____20____ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned her ____21____ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ____22____. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ____23____, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ____24____ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her own ____25____ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!16. A. house B. park C. room D. garden17. A. windows B. keys C. roofs D. doors18. A. why B. what C. how D. whether19. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. became20. A. drove B. allowed C. led D. organized21. A. bike B. car C. dream D. window22. A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. afraid23. A. lifted up B. looked up C. turned up D. dressed up24. A. another B. other C. the other D. others25. A. shabby B. warm C. small D. golden四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AThe word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄)ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.In 1878,after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves we re off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.26. The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.A. 安逸的B. 平衡的C. 直立的D. 静止的27. Leland Stanford thought that ________.A. a horse always had one hoof on the ground while runningB. a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while runningC. it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving pictureD. it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture28. Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.A. 1839B. 1872C. 1878D. 188729. Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.A. StanfordB. Stanford’s friends.C. MuybridgeD. Muybridge’s friends30. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. that Thomas Edison created the first cine-cameraB. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still picturesC. how photography helped people know more about animalsD. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfullyBWhy Should We Learn Body LanguageIn English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it?The answer is, “Yes!” As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without a single word. For example, shrug our shoulders (耸肩), and, without a word, we’ve just said, “I don’t know.”Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner feelings. Moreover,body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (接触). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation.In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our personal lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak.Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are delivered (递送)through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精准的) than the words we use.So it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.31. According to the first paragraph, in English classes, people do all of the following EXCEPT ________.A. studying grammarB. learning new wordsC. improving listening skillsD. practicing using body language32. According to the passage, in which of the following pictures is the woman saying, “I don’t know.”?A. B. C. D.33. According to the passage, people who are lying may ________.A. learn forwardB. make eye contactC. raise their shouldersD. shrug their shoulders34. According to the author, body language can help us ________.① get a job ② lie without anyone knowing③ prevent misunderstandings ④ improve our English reading skillsA. ①③B. ②④C. ①④D. ②③35. By writing this passage, the writer mainly wanted to ________.A. teach readers to understand body languageB. tell readers it is important to learn body languageC. show readers how to find out if someone is lyingD. help readers improve their English reading and listening skillsCWhen the two brothers were old enough to marry, their father was not happy because their family wasn’t so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest and he really did n’t know how they would quarrel when they broke up the family and lived apart.One day, their father was sick,lying in bed and staring at nothing,when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said,” Ask your brothers to come here,and I have something to say.”The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said,”I don’t know how the disease(疾病）hit. I’m feeling terribly unwell.”The brothers persuaded（劝说）their father not to worry about it ,but he shook his head,”In fact I don’t worry about this disease because I manage it ,but if you are in discord with each other in the future, it will be our family’s ‘disease’ and no one can deal with it .”The brothers felt ashamed.The father got out of the bed,pointed to some chickens in the yard an d said,”Look at them sitting there in peace with each other, isn’t it good?”Then their father brought out a bowl of corns,went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground.Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung at (扔向)the chickens.As soon as they saw the corns,the chickens jumped up,quacked their wings and fought for it .The peaceful world was now filled with”smoke of gunpowder”for some coins.The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at . Their father added,”Both of you saw more corns are behind the house...”Actually,aren’t many troubles in life because God scattered(撒)some corns before us?36. What was the old man worried about ?A. The elder son would make trouble with the younger one .B. His family was too poor to leave them anything.C. The two sons would fight over some small things.D The corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.37. How did the old man think of his illness?A. It was serious ,but he could go through it .B. It was serious ,he couldn’t live long.C. It was not serious ,and he thought it as nothing.D. It was serious,and he could hardly stand it .38. The underlined phrase”are in disorder”in paragraph 3 means_____here.A. agree with each otherB. get on badly with each otherC. make friends with each otherD. are impolite to each other39. Why did the old man spread most of corns on the ground ?A. Because the chickens had already had enough.B. Because he wanted his sons to grow more corns next year.C. Because he wanted the chickens to found the rest.D. Because he wanted to show the terrible scene to his sons.40. What does the writer want to tell us ?A. We should fine new ways to deal with troubles in life .B. There are always bad things in our life which we should face.C. The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.D. People should be hard-working and live peacefully together.五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.（选项中有两项是多余的）A: Excuse me, I want to join a club.B: ____41____A: I don’t know. What kind of clubs do you have?B: Quite many: the art club, the music club, the chess club, the English club, the swimming club and the running club. ____42____A: I’ve no idea.B: Well, do you like to paint?A: No, I don’t.B: Can you play chess?A: ____43____B: Do you want to make some friends and talk with them in English?A: I want to make more friends，but I don’t want to speak English out of class.B: ____44____A: No, I can’t. I don’t like water.B: OK. You can join the running club.A: Why? I’m not good at running.B: ____45____ The running club is for people like you who do not want to join the other clubs.A. Well, can you swim?B. What club do you want to join?C. You don’t need to.D. Which of these do you like best?E. No, I can’t.F. Yes, I can.G.Welcome to our club. 第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词. 46. 在网上，我搜索信息，做作业，查收邮件. On the Internet, I ________ ________ information, did my homework and checked my email. 47. 比起往年来，我们今年收到了更多的照片. ________ ________ other years, we received many more photos this year. 48. 他已经把那些报纸扔了. He has ________ ________ those newspapers. 49. 从2008年起，他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦. From 2008 on, he ________ a lot ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up. 50. 从那时开始，我们（每年）都庆祝国庆节. We have celebrated the National Day ________ ________. 七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子. “Reading makes a full man (Bacon, 1597).” Novels written by the write rs like Jane Austen, Victor Hugo andErnest Hemingway help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things.Jane Austen was one of the most well-known women writers in the world. She was born in England in 1775. Jane loved reading and writing. She wrote a number of famous novels in her life. Among them, Pride and Prejudice (傲慢与偏见) written in 1779 was the most popular.Victor Hugo, born in 1802 in France, was one of the best writers in the 19th century. The talent for writing and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age. His most popular novel, Notre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院), was published in 1831. The book was so successful that it was quickly translated into many other languages across Europe.Ernest Hemingway, an outstanding American writer and reporter, was born in 1899. His life experience had a great influence on his writing style. Hemingway lived in France and Italy between the 1920s and 1950s. Most of his books like The Sun Also Rises were written at that time. He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.51. Jane Austen was born in England ________.52. Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen’s ________ novel.53. Victor Hugo was from ________.54. Writing talent and ________ brought great success to Hugo at an early age.55. Ernest Hemingway ________ in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.King Hiero asked the crown (皇冠)-maker to make him a gold crown. But when the king got the crown, he wondered i____56____ the crown was entirely (全部地) made of gold. Then the king s____57____ the crown to Archimedes, the best scientist in the kingdom.Archimedes thought about the p____58____ while a servant (仆人) poured some water into a bath for him. Archimedes got in the bath and some water came out of it, onto the floor. Archimedes was very e____59____. “That’s it!” shouted Archimedes to the servant. “If we put an object (物品) in a pot full of water, some of the water will come out. The object displaces (取代) the water. A b____60____ object will displace a lot of water. A small object will displace a l____61____ water.”Archimedes went to the palace to weigh the crown. It w____62____ one kilogram. He put the crown in a pot of water. Five centimetres of water came out. He then put one kilogram of gold in a____63____ pot of water. Three centimetres of water came out of this pot. Archimedes said to King Hiero, “Silver made the crown bigger. That is why the crown displaces m____64____ water. So, the crown is not made entirely of gold; it is made of both gold andsilver.”King Hiero was very a____65____ when he heard this, and he sent the crown-maker to prison.九、书面表达66.假如你是九年级的学生李雷，你有一个英国笔友Tom,请你根据下面表格中的提示和要求给Tom写一封信.参考词汇：感觉有压力feel stressed；处理deal with；开朗cheerful要求：（1）不得使用真实的姓名和校名.（2）短文包含以上所有信息，可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯.（3）字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚.（4）词数不少于80词.（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Tom,How is everything going? This year I’m in Grade 9._________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Lei答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. How much are the bananas?A. 5 yuan a kilo.B. 10 yuan a kilo.C. 15 yuan a kilo.6. How often does the woman clean her room?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.8. When will the speech end?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:30 am9. When will the boy's teacher leave for America?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On October 1st.10. How long does it take the woman to go to the library on foot?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.C. About 5 minutes.11. Where did the woman go just now?A. To the post office.B. To the police station.C. To the teachers’ office.12. How does Ben keep in touch with his primary school friends?A. By making phone calls.B. By going out with them.C. By sending messages.13. How long did the man stay in England?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.14. What does the man mean?A. He feels sorry for the woman.B. He doesn’t believe the woman.C. He wants to help the woman.C) 听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题.15. Where has Tom’s father ever been?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. China.16. How will Tom go to Sydney?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.17. Who will go there with Tom?A. Linda.B. Tom’s mother.C. Nobody.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题.18. Where did the boy put the paper at first?A. Into his pocket.B. Into his wallet.C. Into his bag.19. What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Brown?A. Looked for the paper.B. Burnt the paper.C. Visited someone.20. Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?A. Because he thought Mr. Brown was ill.B. Because he thought Mr. Brown was out.C. Because he thought Mr. Brown was dead.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. --- --Who won _______prize for the “Most Beautiful Nature”photography?------______18-year-old girl.A. the; AB. a; AC. the; AnD. a; An【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：谁赢得了最美大自然摄影奖？——一个18岁的女孩.The定冠词，表特指；a/an不定冠词，泛指，a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前；an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前.结合语境可知上文特指某个奖项，故用定冠词.下文泛指任何一个18岁的女孩，故用不定冠词.18词首音素是元音音素，故不定冠词用an，选C. 2. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of ; invited D. hundred of; invited【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：上周五邀请了两百学生参加开业庆典.表示实指时，hundred, thousand，million用单数，后面不跟介词of；表示虚指时，hundred, thousand，million用复数，前不加数词，后跟介词of.本句表示实指：两百.主语students是谓语动作invite的承受者，句子用被动语态.故选B.【考点定位】考查数词辨析及动词的语态.3.- Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——哦，我的上帝，我忘记把我的钢笔带到这儿来.——不要担心，我有两个.你能使用我的.A. I我，主格；B. me我，宾格；C. myself我自己；反身代词；D. mine我的，名词性物主代词.根据上文Don't worry. I have two可知下文是说你能使用我的钢笔.my pen相当于mine.根据题意，故选D.4.When I passed Mr Black’s office，he ________ our exam results with the head teacher.A. was discussingB. is discussingC. discussedD. discusses【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我经过Black先生的办公室时，他正在和校长讨论我们的考试成绩.考查时态.was discussing 过去进行时；is discussing 现在进行时；discussed 一般过去时；discusses 一般现在时.本题考查when引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时的运用，因为“讨论”是延续性动词，与“经过passed”这个过去的动作同时进行，故用过去进行时态，故选A.5.It was raining. My mother asked me ________ an umbrella.A. takesB. to takeC. takingD. take【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨着呢.我妈妈让我带把伞.考查非谓语.takes 动词第三人称单数；to take 动词不定式；taking 动名词\动词现在分词；take 动词原形.ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”.故选B.6.—Are you sure that he ________?—Of course. Don’t worry. I’ll let you know as soon as he ________.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你确定他会来吗？——当然，别担心.他一来我就会让你知道的.考查宾语从句和时间状语从句的时态.will come 一般将来时态；comes 一般现在时态.首空是在宾语从句里，根据句意要用一般将来时态；第二空是在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，应遵循“主将从现”的原则，故此处用一般现在时表示一般将来时.故选A.【点睛】在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是将来时态、祈使句、有情态动词，从句都要用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，即“主将从现”、“主情从现”以及“主祈从现”.7.—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?—No, you ________.You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A. mustn’t; canB. can’t; mustC. needn’t; mayD. won’t; must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须一整天都待在哪儿吗？——不，你不必.如果你喜欢的话你可以在午餐后回来的.考查情态动词.mustn’t 不准，禁止；can 能，可以；can’t 不可能；不能；must 必须；一定；needn’t 不必要；may 可能，可以；won’t 将不.根据句意，可知选C.【点睛】情态动词通过情景理解最容易，must用法最特殊.must①意为“必须”，否定词为needn’t，意为“不必要”；②意为“一定”，表示猜测，否定词为can’t，意为“不可能”.8.The story was ________ interesting ________ everyone would like to listen to it.A. too; toB. enough; toC. such; thatD. so; that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事是如此的有趣以至于每个人都喜欢听它.考查状语从句.too...to... 太……而不能……，（to后跟动词原形构成不定式）；enough to... 足够……可以做……（to后跟动词原形构成不定式）；such...that... 如此……以至于……；so...that... 如此……以至于…….第二空后是整句，故CD符合题意.so 修饰形容词或者副词；such修饰名词.因为interesting是形容词，故选D. 【点睛】so...that...与such...that...的区别：so +adj.\adv. +that从句;so +adj. +a\an n.单数+ that从句;so +adj.（数量词many\much\few\little）+ n. + that从句;such (a\an) +adj. n. +that从句.9.China is going to ________ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A. put upB. set upC. wake upD. turn up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国将在2020年左右建立一个人造太空站，去探索更多的太空.考查动词短语辨析.put up 支起；举起；张贴；set up 建立；wake up 唤醒；turn up 调高.宾语为a manned spacestation，可知是“建立一个人造太空站”.故选B.10.Things are so difficult that it seems ________. Jack wants to give up.A. carefulB. carelessC. hopefulD. hopeless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：事情太难了，似乎没有希望了.杰克想放弃.考查形容词.careful 认真的；careless 粗心的；hopeful 有希望的；hopeless 无望的；绝望的.根据前面提到的“difficult”可知结果是难以接受的.故选D.11.—Have you seen him ________?—Yes. I saw him on the street last Friday.A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. generallyD. exactly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你最近看见过他吗？——是的，我上周五在街上看见过他.考查副词.suddenly 突然；recently 最近；generally 通常地；exactly 确实.recently是现在完成时态的标志词，也符合语境.故选B.12.Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.A.standardB. subjectC. introductionD. relationship 【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：名词辨析.选项分析：A. standard 标准；水准.B. subject主题；科目.C. introduction介绍；引进.D. relationship 关系；关联.综合分析前后句，可知此处填standard最合适，依据前面的reach达到.完整句意为：Students have to reach a certain standard or they won t pass.学生必须达到一定的标准，否则他们不会及格.正确答案为：A13.--- Kate, may I use your dictionary?--- Sorry, I t to Ann yesterday.A. borrowedB. comparedC. lentD. painted【答案】C【解析】句意：——凯特，我能用用你的字典吗？——对不起，我昨天把它借给安了.A. borrowed 借入；B. compared比较； C. lent 借出； D. painted印刷；根据句意故选C14.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where will the 24th Winter Olympics holdD. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将会在哪里举办？——在北京.考查宾语从句.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 第24届冬季奥运会将会在哪里举办.首先宾语从句是陈述语序，故排除AC；主语是“第24届奥运会”，和谓语“hold”的关系是被动，即“被举办”，故排除B.因此选D.15. —Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!---- _______.A. That’s my good luckB. Oh. it's nothingC. Thank youD. You can do it, too 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语.句意：——詹妮，你在比赛中得了一等奖，祝贺你.——谢谢.对别人的祝福、赞美表示谢意用Thank you.故选C.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ____16____ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ____17____.Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ____18____ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.She eventually (终于) ____19____ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother if she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ____20____ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned her ____21____ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ____22____. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ____23____, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ____24____ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her own ____25____ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!16. A. house B. park C. room D. garden17. A. windows B. keys C. roofs D. doors18. A. why B. what C. how D. whether19. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. became20. A. drove B. allowed C. led D. organized21. A. bike B. car C. dream D. window22. A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. afraid23. A. lifted up B. looked up C. turned up D. dressed up24. A. another B. other C. the other D. others25. A. shabby B. warm C. small D. golden【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D【解析】这是一片记叙文.一个小女孩梦想着住进带有金色窗户的房子里.有一天她来到了这所房子的大门前，发现这所房子很普通，她很失望.但是当她回头看见自己的房子，在阳光的照耀下，所有的窗户都是金色的时，她意识到，原来自己一直住在带有金色窗户的房子里.16题详解】句意：随着她的长大她喜欢在她的小花园里玩耍.house 房子；park 公园；room 房间；garden 花园.根据“She was able to see over the garden”可知，她是在自己的小花园玩耍.故选D.【17题详解】句意：她可以看见整个花园，并且穿过山谷可以到一个很棒的、坐落在山上的房子——有金色窗户的房子. windows 窗户；keys 钥匙；roofs 屋顶；doors 门.根据下文“All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.”可知，小女孩一开始以为房子的窗户是金色的.故选A.【18题详解】。
