大学英语词汇练习第三套附答案资料

第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。

Jim may not be a born farmer,but he gets by without too much trouble.Not that he has had it easy.That first hard winter he faced must have left him with the temptation to give up and go back to the city.But he managed to get through it without losing heart.He’s picked up a lot of skills since then and made some real improvements to his farm,though without much laborsaving machinery,aside from that old rotary cultivator.I suspect he doesn’t make all that much,though he does have his writing to supplement what little profit he makes from the farm.I guess he does it primarily for the quality of life.Certainly,they seem a happy family and you can often see them out working together,one day spraying apple trees,the next stacking fierwood.吉姆出生的可能不是一个农民,但他没有太多的麻烦。

没有,他很容易。

第一次他面对艰难的冬天一定让他放弃的诱惑和回到这座城市。

但他设法通过它没有失去的心。

第三套题1.The headmaster was strict. He requested that we ______{s/1} television on week nights.[A].not watch[B].must not watch[C].not be watching[D].haven’t watched2.[D]o you remember ______{s/1} to Professor Smith during your last visit?[A].to be introduced[B].being introduced[C].having introduced[D].to have introduced3.He can't afford the ordinary comforts of life, ______{s/1}luxuries.[A].not to speak of[B].let alone[C].to say nothing[D].let it alone4.The dog was nowhere ______{s/1}.[A].to find[B].to be found[C].to finding[D].found5.He has to decide within a ______{s/1} while he is still young and can make choices.[A].given period[B].giving period[C].period giving[D].period gives6. Having been on the ______{s/1} for the whole month, the criminal decided to turn himself in to the police.[A]. escaped[B]. caught[C]. way[D]. run7. Seeing that the last bus was leaving, he made a ______{s/1} for it while shouting "Wait! Wait!"[A]. drive[B]. dash[C]. race[D]. relay8. If we carry out our plan with ______{s/1}, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.[A]. conditions[B]. determination[C]. competition[D]. frowns9. Jessica ______{s/1} her father on the knee and asked him not to worry abouthis health.[A]. patted[B]. struck[C]. stroked[D]. paced10. I was surprised to see the little girl play the piano so skillfully; she must have a(n) ______{s/1} future in music.[A]. promised[B]. processed[C]. promising[D]. processing11. Sherry is a member of a(n) ______{s/1} dramatic club. She goes there after work for practice twice a week.[A]. grateful[B]. amusing[C]. assertive[D]. amateur12. Our university celebrated its 100th ______{s/1} the year before last.[A]. anniversary[B]. birthday[C]. year[D]. birth13. Jane sometimes complains that her husband is not ______{s/1} enough. He never thinks of buying her any gift on special days.[A]. acceptable[B]. romantic[C]. assertive[D]. restless14. If you are always ______{s/1} to others' troubles, you won't get any help whenever you are in trouble yourself.[A]. indifferent[B]. regretful[C]. romantic[D]. phenomenal15. They took a taxi to meet you at the hotel just now, so they will arrive ______{s/1} half an hour later if there is no traffic on the way.[A]. hardly[B]. approximately[C]. instantly[D]. lately16. First of all, I would like to express my ______{s/1} to my parents, who have cared about me all the time.[A]. satisfaction[B]. regret[C]. attitude[D]. gratitude[C]orrect answer: D17. The stepmother was kind to her own daughters but cruel to Cinderella. But the poor girl could do nothing about the ______{s/1} treatment.[A]. fair[B]. difficult[C]. unfair[D]. indifferent18. [A]dmired by people in many nations, Mr. Zhou Enlai is ______{s/1} among the world's greatest leaders.[A]. regarded[B]. considered[C]. believed[D]. ranked19. The young man gave a speech with great ______{s/1} and moved all those who were present.[A]. direction[B]. passion[C]. indifference[D]. regret20. A(n)______{s/1}of anger drove him almost mad and then he really did something stupid.[A]. burst[B]. outburst[C]. occasion[D]. output21.To secure our future, we need a(n) ______{s/1}economic strategy.[A].consistent[B].obvious[C].interested[D].huge22.Just imagine Mary ______{s/1} in her favorite chair back home.[A].to sit[B].sit[C].sitting[D].has been sat23.Mr. Thomas found the coins while ______{s/1}in his back garden.[A].digging[B].was digging[C].dug[D].being digging24.Snap judgments, if ______{s/1}, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.[A].taking seriously[B].taken seriously[C].take seriously[D].to be taken seriously25.Being with his family for a few days, I gained one or two insights ______{s/1} the reason he behaves the way he does.[A].into[B].on[C].of[D].off26.I intended ______{s/1} you last Sunday, but I had no time[A].to have called on[B].calling on[C].to be calling on[D].to be called on27.When you're in Paris you can't help being ______{s/1}of the way the streets are kept clean.[A].effective[B].relaxed[C].conscious[D].obvious28.The book offers some advice about how to make a good ______{s/1} at job interviews.[A].attitude[B].effect[C].reaction[D].impression29.It is very difficult, for the time being, to______{s/1} how much money is needed.[A].account[B].sign[C].range[D].estimate30.The teacher praised and rewarded the good ______{s/1}of his students in class.[A].status[B].behavior[C].function[D].sign31.We must ______{s/1}our attention on the question of reducing our cost.[A].pay[B].focus[C].absorb[D].promote32. My bag looks ______{s/1}to Mary's, so I often take hers by mistake.[A]. the same[B]. identical[C]. different[D]. like33. She bought a blue and yellow hat to ______{s/1}her new blue dress.[A]. match[B]. shade[C]. combine[D]. marry34. When workers are organized and united, managers find it hard to lay them ______{s/1}.[A]. off[B]. aside[C]. out[D]. down35. In case of emergency, please ______{s/1} the orders of the ship staff.[A]. post[B]. transfer[C]. confirm[D]. obey36. People at the store will ______{s/1}your TV set without charge because it is so new.[A]. bring[B]. buy[C]. repair[D]. return37. A completely new situation is likely to ______{s/1}when the age for leaving school is raised to 16.[A]. affect[B]. rise[C]. arise[D]. happen38. This ticket ______{s/1} you to a free meal in our new restaurant.[A]. gives[B]. grants[C]. entitles[D]. credits39. It might be asked what the author's basic______{s/1}were; then we could understand his works better.[A]. meaning[B]. intentions[C]. educations[D]. interests40. ______{s/1}he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.[A]. As soon as[B]. As long as[C]. As well as[D]. So far as41. She was so (bewildered) ______{s/1} that she didn’t know what to do.[A] angry[B] confused[C] pleased[D] sorrowful42. He (condensed) ______{s/1} all the useful information in this book into a few pages.[A] compressed[B] collected[C] gathered[D] converted43. The museum has recently purchased an early (draft) ______{s/1} of the author’s poems[A] edition[B] collection[C] chapter[D]　version44. The space shuttle program (entails) ______{s/1} the use of sophisticated technology.[A] creates[B] develops[C] involves[D] enhances45. Jack tackled the job with much (expertise). ______{s/1}[A] special skill[B] reluctance[C] enthusiasm[D] diligence46. Out of sheer curiosity I enquired whether the person he (lamented for) ______{s/1}was a relative of his.[A] mourned for[B] spoke for[C] pleaded for[D] ran risk for47. We tried hard to (console) ______{s/1} her when her husband died.[A] soothe[B] convince[C] dissuade[D] defend48. He vowed to (reciprocate) ______{s/1} for the good thing which had been done for him.[A] make a return[B] do better[C] forget the matter[D] cause bodily harm49. You should keep your (rage) ______{s/1}under control at this critical moment.[A] anguish[B] fury[C] anxiety[D] annoyance50. From the (rubble) ______{s/1}came the glitter of gold.[A] debris[B] hole[C] vault[D] chest51 A repeated ______{S/1}[B] stated[C] described[D] reported52. The presidency of the United States is often (depicted) ______{s/1}as the world’s most strenuous job.[A] imagined[B] described[C] explained[D] expected53. The pilot made one last (frantic) ______{s/1} distress call before he jumped with a parachute from the damaged aircraft.[A] little[B] desperate[C] hopeful[D] futile54. The negotiation between the two countries seemed to have come to a total (impasse) ______{s/1}.[A] clash[B] collision[C] end[D] deadlock55. The results of the test were quite (ambiguous). ______{s/1}[A] unclear[B] surprising[C] reliable[D] illegal56. He went to a lawyer to see if the contract had been (breached) ______{s/1}.[A] observed[B] altered[C] broken[D] renewed57. Most of the Americans are (middle –of-the-roaders) ______{s/1}, according to the survey.[A] extremists[B] moderates[C] radicalsD] right-handed people58. To our disappointment, George became rather (haughty) ______{s/1} after he won the election.[A] arrogant[B] pompous[C] furious[D] hideous59. subterranean ______{s/1}[A] backward[B] underground[C] surface[D] celestial60. treacherous______{s/1}[A] loyal[B] disloyal[C] reliable[D] true61．Most men pursue pleasure with such breathless ______{s/1} that they hurry past it.[A] haste[B] mist[C] harass[D] taste62． am hoping, one day, to ______{s/1}kids from all over the world, so they can be brothers and grow up together.[A] adapt[B] adopt[C] adept[D] apart63． ______{s/1}to 1950 whenChinese regained Tibet, Tibet was still in a slavery society under Dalai Lama's puppet regime.[A] before[B] after[C] prior[C] senior64．______{s/1}, some television programs have been extremely harmful to the young.[A] fortunately[B] frankly[C] unfortunately[D] luckily65． Then you can not be a qualified ______{s/1}, Your work can be replaced by anybody.[A] persistent[B] resistant[C] assistant[D] consistent66． To this day, when I recall what happened that day, I still feel ______{s/1}.[A] confusing[B] confused[C] refused[D] refusing67． Freud said that the war was caused because men ______{s/1}for women.[A] repeat[B] companion[C] company[D] compete68． English language learners at this stage will need much ______{s/1}of English.[A] competition[B] companion[C] repetition[D] recurrence69．They hid themselves behind some bushed ______{s/1} that the enemy should find them.[A] with fear[B] to fear[C] at fear[D] for fear70． Whenever the wind blows, they ______{s/1}, and branches straight fight.[A] shake[B] quake[C] tremble[D] shutter71． Some sports are usually done ______{s/1}, while others are done outdoors.[A] indoor[B] indoors[C] outdoor[D] outdoors72． Almost all human beings – from the most primitive to the most ______{s/1}– are affected by these three events.[A] civilized[B] disciplined[C] trained[D] developed73．Assist Executive Assistant in new employee recruitment, ______{s/1}, and labor contract and welfare issues.[A] employ[B] employment[C] employed[D] employing74． Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the ______{s/1} to our intention.[A] country[B] contrary[C] convey[D] convoy75．An ______{s/1}is someone who didn't have enough personality to become an accountant.[A] socialist[B] historian[C] economist[D] artist76． She thinks her neighbors look down ______{s/1}her a bit because she's never been abroad.[A] at[B] on[C] with[D] for77． Its unhurried but sophisticated citizens ______{s/1}not only high incomes but also high levels of education.[A] breast[B] pride[C] boast[D] wrist78． The police found a bloody handkerchief on the ______{s/1}[A] area[B] spot[C] field[D] range79． We must limit the expense to what we can really ______{s/1}[A] take[B] cost[C] afford[D] commit80．After years of overwork his health broke down and he had to ______{s/1}in advance .[A] fire[B] retire[C] employ[D] hire81. ______{s/1} to the proposal so far have been mixed.[A]. Instincts[B]. Imaginations[C]. Reactions[D]. Realities82.I thought I would remain calm, but when I was ______{s/1} by the TV camera, I became very nervous.[A]. confronted[B]. affected[C]. Attached[D]. dominated83.The product is aimed at young people in the 18 - 25 age ______{s/1}[A]. range[B]. span[C]. reach[D]. spread84.They have ______{s/1} as the leading scientists in their field.[A]. emerged[B]. known[C]. broken[D]. recognized85.Our local hospital has become the latest ______{s/1} of the cuts in government spending.[A]. guilt[B]. intention[C]. violence[D]. victim86.We hope to become more ______{s/1} in knowing when earthquakes happen.[A]. accurate[B]. reasonable[C]. apparent[D]. aware87.As a teacher you have to ______{s/1} your methods to suit the needs of slower children.[A]. enlarge[B]. adjust[C]. affect[D]. afford88.Don't offer him a cigarette; he's trying to give it ______{s/1}.[A]. in[B]. for[C]. off[D]. up89.The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to ______{s/1} children with the world of radio.[A]. contrive[B]. Acquaint[C]. acquire[D]. admit90.The old man left home with his ______{s/1}-looking hat that seemed as old as its owner.[A]. funny[B]. new[C]. modern[D]. ancient91.His ______{s/1} deeds were almost unbelievable! I have never heard of someone as brave.[A]. fearful[B]. loving[C]. heroic[D]. shy92.Students ______{s/1} to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor.[A]. blocked[B]. flocked[C]. staggered[D]. drifted93.Thousands of people, dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the ______{s/1}of the city after the bombing.[A]. wreckage[B]. foundation[C]. base[D]. destruction94.The queen's daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n) ______{s/1}member must obey.[A]. loyal[B]. royal[C]. ordinary[D]. luxury95.Why are you getting so angry with her? She is a ______{s/1} child.[A]. merely[B]. more[C]. just[D]. mere96.I only caught a ______{s/1} of the woman, so I couldn't remember what she looked like.[A]. sight[B]. glimpse[C]. stare[D]. look97.The branches ______{s/1}when the wind gently blew.[A]. swayed[B]. shook[C]. staggered[D]. trembled98.Looking down from the top of the hill, she felt slightly ______{s/1} and closed her eyes.[A]. confused[B]. dizzy[C]. firm99.The train was just leaving as they ______{s/1}to catch it.[A]. flamed[B]. walked[C]. dashed[D]. blew100.The people in this country have ______{s/1}almost a decade of economic hardship.[A].endured[B]. got[C]. gone[D]. wailed第三组题答案1-5 A B B B A6-10 D B B A C11-15 D A B A B16-20 A C D B B21-25 A C A B A26-30 A C D D B31-35 B B A A D36-40 C C C B B41-45 B A D C A 46-50 A A A B A 51-55 A B B D A 56-60 C B A B B61-65 A B C C C66-70 B D C D C71-75 B A B B C76-80 B C B C B81-85 C A A A D86-90 A B D B D 91-95 C B A B D 96-100 B A B C A。

全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案及课文翻译《全新版大学英语综合教程3》课后练习答案Unit 1Part II Text AText Organization P.101. Parts, Paragraphs and Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant andsatisfying one.Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but heand his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made itpossible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2. Happy Moments and Events:1) growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 3) keeping warm inside the house in winter 4) writing freelance articles5) earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life Hardships:1) working hard both in winter and in summer 2) harsh environment and weather condition 3) anxious moments after the writer quit his job 4) cutting back on daily expenses 5) solitude Vocabulary P.14 I1.1) insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from 4) cut back 5) resist 6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated 11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through 5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3.1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts. 3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service. 4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money. 5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets1through life. 4.1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earn a profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it. 2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructure1.1) when it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy 3) when it comes to emotional intelligence 4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong 2) but, unfortunately, money isn?t everything 3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive Exercises I. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 2. temptation 3. get through 4. picked up 5. improvements 6. aside from 7. suspect 8. supplement 9. profit 10. primarily 11. spraying 12. stacking(B)1. While 2. escape 3. begin 4. Because/As 5. quit 6. start 7. on8. but (also) 9. be 10. close 11. have 12. cutting 13. cook/prepare 14. cities 15. however 16. familyII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.2But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not evenpick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 3.d 4. b 5. a 6. c Translation (JE Appendix III) Language Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment5. cable6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result 11. commute 12. rent 13. taken over 14. make sense 15. mushroomed 16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gasped Part IV Theme-Related Language Learning Tasks Model paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents? words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better. (194 words)3Unit 2Part I Pre-Reading Task Script for the recording:The song you are going to listen to is called Abraham, Martin John, sung by Dion. Abraham, Martin John DionHas anybody here,Seen my old friend Abraham, Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he's gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend John,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just loohed around, And he' s gone, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Martin,Can you tell me, where he's gone, He freed a lotta people,But it seems the good die young, I just looked around, And he's gone,Didn't you love the things they stood for,Didn't they try to find some good for you and me, And we'll he free,Someday soon it's gonna be one day, Has anybody here,Seen my old friend Bothy,Can you tell me, where he's gone,I thought I saw him walhin' up over the hill, With Ahrah am, Martin and John.The unit we are going to study is all about civil-rights heroes. The song you have just heard is about four of them. Can you guess who they are? All are American. All are dead, all, as the song says, \people. That's one clue. Another comes when she quotes the proverb: \young.\young. My guess is Dion has in mind Abraham Lincoln, the American president who freed the slaves and was assassi?nated. How about John, another leader who helped people to free themselves? He too died young. Can you guess who it might be? President John F. Kennedy seems most likely. He too supported civil rights. He too died young, assassinated like Lincoln.4Now who could Martin be? Another civil-rights leader who died young, once again assassi?nated. A great speaker comes to mind. Who do you think? Martin Luther King, surely. And finally, Bobby. Bobby who? Probably Dion is thinking of Bobby Kennedy, John Kennedy's brother, another supporter of civil rights. He was running for president when, like his brother before him, he too was gunned down.Part II Text A Text Organization 1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un?derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom fromslavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti?nation and became free at last. VocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) racial5) slender 6) closing in on 7) settlement 8) site9) mission 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of 13) exploits 14) religious 15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling. 3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.5。

Unit11. To conquer the language barrier,they are working hard at English.2. The teacher is deeply impressed by the students' abilityto surf the internet.3. Nowadays many of the seniors are beginning to consider choosing a career.4. The Spring Festival was approaching. A lot of people were traveling back home to have a family reunion.5. He looked out of the window, surveying the landscape of the countryside.6. We are confident that we can overcome the difficulties.7. Tom is the most brilliant graduate of this year at Harvard University.8. He shifted impatiently in his seat during the long speech by the Dean.9. College has helped Bill to broaden his interests.10. Words that obscure the truth must be discarded.Unit21. Since China has entered the WTO, the restrictions on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.2. The Internet enables us to explore the world without leaving home.3. The problem with some of these drugs is that they are so accessible.4. The government has produced a series of materials to extend public awareness of the dangers of AIDS.5. Within 2 weeks of arrival all foreigners should register with the local police.6. When he was offered the opportunity to have an online degree program, he seized it immediately and enthusiastically.7. No restriction was put on the access to the BBS. Our purpose is to promote interaction between the students and the theeachers.8. Exchanging houses for a few weeks is a good way of having a holiday.9. The team members working on the project meet every Tuesday afternoon to exchange their views.10. All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are available to all the seniors at this college.Unit31. The sort of music he listens to varies, but it tends to be popular music.2. Language is the medium of culture and when we learn a foreign language, we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours.3. Scientific discoveries are often applied to industrial processes.4. I hope you are not getting bored listening to me.5. Can you secure me two good seats for the concert?6. This is a highly amusing film. You’ll regret if you miss it.7. He gave me negative answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.8. She was annoyed by the young man’s impolite behavior.9. Ever since that unhappy incident, I have tried to avoid any further conflict with him.10. The driver ignored the traffic light, and as a result, he ran into another car.Uint41. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever undertaken.2. He took it as an insult which wasn’t at all what I had intended.3. As a freshman, you should get to know campus resources as soon as possible and make good use of them.4. He had made many inquiries into the quality of the computer before buying one.5. Te police investigated many cases by following the footprints left at the scene of the crime.6. I’m thinking of buying a car. Can you recommend a good make to me?7. Not only does Mary attend class regularly, but she also participates in extracurricular activities frequently.8. With the rapid development of the economy, all aspects of our life have changed a great deal.9. Tom is such a nice guy. He will not hesitate a moment to offer help when you are in trouble.10. This system is extremely economical because it runs on half-price electricity.Uint51. When they arrived there,he lay on the floor,his nose bleeding.2. I think she`s right but somehow I`m not completely sure.3. I`d appreciate it if you would turn the radio down.4. We were greatly amused to hear about his sitting on the wet paint.5. Britain`s poor economic performance was a cause for the growing public concern.6. It amazed us to hear that you were leaving Why not tell us a bit earlier?7. You needn`t worry about him This kind of medicine will help to heal his wound soon.8. I`m afraid I`ve chipped a piece out of this saucer.9. She has got used to sucking milk through she is only two months old.10. The\e old woman had to support her family by washing a heap of dirty clothes every day though she had suffered a deadly disease.Uint61. Your advice is exceedingly valuable to me in my research.2. These two substances won’t bond together at this temperature or pressure.3. Preparations were made overnight for an early start to the countryside the next morning.4. Although there were only 4 horses competing it was an exciting race.5. The next big issue confronting the workers is the increase of wages.6. She always revels in meeting new friends or making new acquaintances.7. The invention of the telephone was a great contribution to human communication.8. Several strong men were needed to open and close the massive gates to the castle.9. My experience of being a volunteer was quite relevant to the job I was doing at that time.10. One evening, when there were no staff to supervise him, he walked out of the hospital.Uint71. The first-aid instructor demonstrated the correct way to bandage a wound.2. How can you accept the defeat so passively? Why don't you try again?3. Although she has a wealthy background,she would like to earn enough money to be financially independent.4. You should plug rubbers in your ears when you swim.5. Twelve people constitute the jury(陪审团) in a law court to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused is guilty.6. It's the money that spurs these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey.7. A good teacher should stimulate students to come up with original ideas and inventions..8. With the rapid development of the economy, our mode of life has changed greatly these years.9. She studied almost constantiy for the big test, more than 12 hours per day for nearly a month.10. Mr. Selby is seriously ill and has been transferred to intensive care.Uint81. Friends visit him occasionally at the weekends.2. She encountered an old friend unexpectedly in the theatre.3. Motion to the best students to come forward, the teacher introduced them to the dean.4. I incline to take the opposite point of view. You may disagree if you wish.5. Our principal problem was lack of time to review the details of our plan.6. I can’t recall the exact details of the report. It was much too long.7. Can anything replace a mother’s love and care?8. The class was not in my major so I had only a few acquaintances in the room.9. He was barely old enough to drive a car at the time of the accident.10. She is most upset that you can’t come to her birthday party.Uint11. the group elected one of its memvers to be spokesperson.2. Wage increases are being kept to a (n) minimum in many companies because of the economicdepression.3. The engineering profession now has many distinct branches.4. Now that you're 13 you should have more sense of responsibility.5. Students usually pursue one or more of the subjects which they have studied at "A" level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.6. We need to make sure that we exploit our resources as fully as possible.7. Congress is considering measures to restrict the sale of cigarettes.8. College courses should be designed to equip students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.9. The local government granted $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor awarded him a medal of merit.Uint21. I'm absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version of the one we saw in that department store.2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications .3. If you want to open a file, click twice on the icon（图标）for it.4. To their disappointment, the thieves were spotted by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.5.During World War II, many refugees fled to the United States.6. They've updated(更新) a lot of entries in the most recent edition of the dictionary.7. Despite financial difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8. After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a full-time position.9. In your report, you should give a detailed description of the whole incident.10. Companies publish annual reports to inform the public about the previous year's activities.Uint3pany loyalty made him turn down many attractive job offers.2. Miller's fascination with medieval art dates from her childhood.3. His statement that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.4. There are good novelists, despite the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.5. The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer items.6. Something is worrying me, but I can't define exactly what it is.7. She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.8. The agency is more concerned with making arty ads than understanding its clients（客户）.9. The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal belongings.10. Food and clothing are the bare necessities of life.Uint41. The driver gave a signal that he was going to turn right.2. It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash in the Himalayas last week.3. The ship's captain radioed that it was in distress.4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth,effortless grace.5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded it at a safe distance from the houses.6. They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was involved in a collision with a truck.7. The Central Bank lowered interest rates by 2 percent.8. He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9. He used to scatter his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10. The destruction of the world's forests concerns everyone in some way.Uint51. The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.2. My father was a historian and his specialty was the history of Germany.3. They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.4. The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favor of public transportation.5. It's pretty unlikely that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn't actually seen it.8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this reasonably.9. People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an " extended home", which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.Uint61. The audience cheered and clapped enthusiastically as the curtain came down.2. Torrance expects to defend her title successfully in the next Olympics.3. Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money from your parent?4. Jack has spent years in the development and perfection of his wine-making techniques.5. As an advanced journalist, she has interviewed celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6. According to a survey of 1000 city residents, garbage collection is the city service people like most.7. The reporter managed to get a(n) exclusive interview with the Prime Minister.8. We've had to build some cupboards to give us more storage space.9. "I've always found German cars very reliable," he observed in the newspaper column.10. A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover the 2006 World Cup.Uint71.You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2. Economic reconstruction in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3. Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his principles.5. I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross.6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contracts should be fulfilled exactly.7. Trade Union representatives are chosen by election;All the members have a vote.8. The doctor who performed the surgery gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.9. Mother was a pillar of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10. The students complained about the rigid rules and regulations at the school.Uint81. The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just d idn't have adequate time to prepare.2. It is vitally important that we get extra funding for the project.3. Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential document to a newspaper reporter.4. The quick distribution of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5. Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings – how can people survive in a(n) urban area!6. The firm has identified 60 potential customers at home and abroad.7. I’ve had continual problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memory, calling up and infecting each of the machine’s data files in turn.9. He saya he’ll stop supplies getting in, but it’s just an empty threat because there are many other suppliers.10. A(n) updated version of thesoftware will be available within six months.Uint11.The company will spend $6 million on sales strategies as well as the development of new products.2.We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to specific items it became more complicated.3. Nowadays, consumers not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services.4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was released after he left his ID to thesupermarket.5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally trapped.6. As a consequence of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse.7. The village was isolated from the outside for three days because of the flood.8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so the government decided to give priority to housing.9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' convenience .10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the elements for a success.Uint21. The theories of relativity have made （fundamental）changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our （ultimate）proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be （sparked）by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had (apparently) noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. I've no （patience）with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such （curiosity）.7. The doctors tried to （convince）her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every （detail）.9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive （responses）from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" (has stirred) the imagination of children throughout the world.Uint31. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to attain good marks in university.2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a modest decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so attractive that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a precise description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public campaign to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will market it at 5.50 yuan.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which manufactures canned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to sponsor young athletes if they show great promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool imported from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and brands their parents choose.Uint41. A hacker attacked an e-commerce marketplace site. This is the latest in a （string）of online break-ins in which credit card numbers were stolen.（irrational）2. The presence of IBM's CEO caused a （stir）of excitement on the campus.3. Brown's comments on the project caused unexpected （controversy）over the budget.4. To （combat）poverty in the city, millions of dollars have been spent on training the unemployed workers.5. You will be overweight if you consume （excessive）amounts of fat.6. The effective implementation of environmental laws and （regulations）is the responsibility of the local government.7. Trust your （instincts）and do what you think is right.8. After 20 hours of non-stop partying, a handful of the bravest or most （reckless）men will risk their lives in a three-minute dash from six fighting bulls.9. The （prohibition）on street begging will be in force next month.10. The court gave the heavy sentence, responding not to the facts but to the （irrational）public fear.Uint51. Being the son of a professor does not （qualify）him for the scholarship consideration.2. The police suspect that it was John who (had committed) the murder.3. So far, the new manager has given little (hint) that he won't be any different from the former one.4. From all the indications, it is safe to (assume) that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.5. Some of his instructions are outdated and others are too （vague）to be understood. .6. The local dialect sounds a little （peculiar）to the people from the north.7. The failure of the movie hastened her decision to （retreat）from the glamorous screen and spend more time with her family.8. The woman's headache （puzzled）the doctor; he couldn't find the cause.9. The state has laws that protect consumers against fraud or （misleading）sales practices.10. He tried to explain the complicated theory to me, but I got even more （confused）by the technical terms in his explanation.Uint61. The mayor is scheduled to meet his American （counterpart）during his 7-day visit to San Francisco.2. Mr. Wilson is quite satisfied with his new secretary because she's much more （efficient）than the former one.3. I felt great （relief）when I heard I had passed the examination.4. The regulations are so （vague）that they lead to misinterpretation.5. Chinese and mathematics have always been the （core）subjects in primary and secondary schools in China.6. You are expected to get to the interview （punctually）or a few minutes early.7. Getting tired of her partner's all-talk-no-action （approach）, she decided to take the action all by herself.8. For the purpose of （economy）, Mary decided to take lunch box to work every day.9. You could not be exempted from the punishment because there can be no （exception）to the rule.10. Strife at home would （invite）dangers from abroad.Uint71. As I came to know more about classical music, my love for it deepened.2. The soldiers in the open field were exposed to the enemy's gunfire and many of them got killed or wounded.3. I saw a little girl （curl）up comfortably in an armchair reading a children's magazine.4. The long climb up the hill made our heart (throb）.5. For many years, the September 11 attack on the World Trade Center in New York will remain a （nightmare）for the American people.6. Don't bother about him. What he has said is （utter）nonsense.7. The explosion at the crowded market place caused great （confusion）in the small town.8. The doctor felt the patient's （pulse）on her wrist and then took her temperature.9. After the intensive training, they became （somewhat）more confident than they used to be.10. The sight of the rats running about in the house made my flesh （creep).Uint81.On arriving at the scenic spot,the tourists were warned not to venture on the river in the small boat.2.Let's go and sit in the middle of the theater so that we can see the screen at a comfortable angle.3.3. The judges must confine their attention to the facts only, and leave out anything that could be described as hearsay.4. Roy complained to the doctor that he had been in a daze condition recently.5. Owen and Nancy had been happily married for 2 years before they gradually drifted apart until they separated.6. Mike's eyes lingered on the digital camera, a new model with all sorts of frills.7. When Bonny stepped into his house and saw it was in a mess, a bewildered expression appeared on his face.8. Pompeii was overwhelmed by dust and ashes from the volcano eruption.9. A lot of innocent people lost their lives during the border conflict.10. The thought of flying terrified her so much that she decided to give up the trip to Europe.。

Unit Five1) In conclusion, I hope the_______ arguments have convinced you of the need for action.A) proceeding B) preceding C) prevalent D) prevailing2) They claimed that the plastics would not _______ if they were buried.A) flavor B) delay C) decay D) drying3) The gate won't stay open, so we'll have to _____ it to the post.A)fasten B) tie C) bind D) secure4) His broken arm hung _______ from his shoulder.A) lose B) loosely C) loosen D) loose5) I never imagine why he always has a burning ______ for wealth.A) hunger B) tiredness C) thirst D) sleepiness6) Although they had several golden chances, they ________to escape .A) made every attempt B) attemptedC) hardly made little attempt D) made no attempt7) The teacher often gives a brief ______ of the work planned for a new term.A) argument B) summary C) conclusion D) outline8) Have you got a________ sense? This is a no-parking sign.A) a large amount of B) plenty of C) a great deal of D) an ounce of9) The children of the rich and powerful experience ________ from birth.A) pension B) privilege C) premium D)prestige10) The authors give a _______ as to what the end of the story might be in their careful wording.A) hint B) suggestion C) signal D) indication11) I never know what Jane's thinking - she has such a ______ expression.A)uninteresting B) knowing C) blank D) disappointed12) “If something happens on campus that could affect the way students _______ their life, they need to know,”says Captain Stegmeier.A) go over B) go on C) go through D) go about13) If you don't throw up a lot of ______ideas you are unlikely to come up with some new, better and more sensible ones either.A) worthwhile B) worthless C) valuable D) priceless14) It is wrong of her to ______ her children the educational opportunities they need.A) deprive B) refuse C) reject D) deny15) The old man had a stroke, which _______ him to bed in the hospital for about half a year.A) condemned B) contributed C) confirmed D) converted16) Before blaming children, parents should think about whether they were ______ in doing that.A)logical B) understandable C) justified D) arbitrary17) There might be some return of pain after 24 hours, but repeating the dose would _______ the problem.A) release B) relieve C) lesser D) reduce18) The player has been shown the yellow card twice and is ______ from playing on.A) dissuaded B) forbidden C) barred D)excused19) All these _______ one question: Are common people able to afford cars?A) come down to B) come by C) come up with D) come to20) But all the time they were so alert, ready to ________ instantly at the first hint of danger.A) deposit B) withdraw C) invest D) worshipUnit Six1) Some of these diseases are becoming more and more_________ to medicines; they are difficult to cure.A) active B) resistant C) tough D) gradual2) The equipment was strong and designed to________ heavy use under harsh working conditions with minimummaintenance.A) adapt B) withdraw C) withstand D) shade3) If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ____ judgments.A) sensitive B) sentimental C) sensible D) sensational4) I _______some money, which you may need for your expenses.A) enclose B) contain C) reserve D) invest5) There are certain _______women should take during pregnancy, for instance, avoiding certain foods and being careful about contact with animals.A) sanction B) precautions C) shield D) shelter6) The ships generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _____instead of mechanically.A) manually B) artificially C) automatically D) synthetically7). According to the weather ____, it’s going to be fine today.A) prediction B) indication C) provision D) forecast8). Vehicle theft is a common ________which has a direct impact on over four million victims a year.A) arrival B) proportion C) scale D) occurrence9) At first he was strongly opposed ______his daughter marrying the young man, but in the end he gave his consent.A) of B) against C) on D) to10). The computer can predict changes with a surprising degree of ______.A) frequency B) accuracy C) emergency D) efficiency11) During the process , great care has to be taken to protect the ______silk from damage.A) sensitive B) tender C) delicate D) sensible12). As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ____ our seat belts.A) tied B) locked C) fastened D) closed13). Professor Collins was ____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A) unconscious B) negative C) robbed D) ignorant14). It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook15). It is the development strategy of the company to_______ its overseas expansion so as to take a slice in the world market.A) accomplish B) accelerate C) accumulate D) account16) These days, people who do _______ work often receive far more money than people who work in offices.A) survival B) mental C) restless D) manual17). Within two or three years, springs come back to life, wildlife returns and crops_______.A) flourish B) fade C) stem D) cultivate18). We rarely perceive more than a minute ____ of the sights and sounds that fall upon our sense organs; the great majority pass us by.A) fiction B) function C) fraction D) fragment19). How to ________the technical talents in the company remains an important issue for the management of the company.A) sustain B) contain C) maintain D) retain20). Don't drive so fast. You will be fined if you ______ the speed limit.A) break B) reject C) suspend D) exceedUnit Seven1) The scientist could not ______that his research result would be put to an entirely different use.A) acquire B) anticipate C) recall D) reckon2) Students get a ______on air fares, which may save them a lot of money.A) discount B) recession C) depression D) discharge3) If our heart is strong and working efficiently, oxygen will_______ all round the body helping to feed and renew our body tissues.A) run B) scatter C) circulate D) distribute4) The incident might also cause the price of oil to ______above $50 a barrel and stay there for some months.?A) highlight B) soar C) inspire D) flourish5) After-sale service includes ________, free maintenance for a certain period of time, and so on.A) delivery B) relay C) supply D) transport6) He opened a bottle of champagne and it______ all over my dress.A) distributed B) discharged C) spread D) sprayed7) The politician became ______ in reputation after the exposure of his forgery.A) decent B) negative C) bankrupt D) acute8) She always makes notes in the _____ of a book.A) border B) blank C) margin D) edge9) The government is _________ a new afforestation program to address the environmental problem .A) motivating B) releasing C) transmitting D) launching10) The police have______ a picture of the man they want to question.A) relieved B) released C) related D) retained11) Many men become workaholics, ______success and often neglecting their wives and children.A) chasing B) following C) catching D) fighting12) British film producers have taken Hollywood as a powerful ______to be confronted and challenged.A) partner B) enemy C) rival D) companion13) I don‘t think we can _______the possibility that he may have been murdered.A) exclude B) prevent C) excuse D) discard14) I felt _____ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman’s speech.A) fatigued B) tired C) exhausted D) bored15) It took him several months to ______the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame16) Mike Smith, a famous violinist, presented beautiful music at the concert and ______all the audience.A) conquered B) combated C) won D) withdrew17) The coming of the railways in the 1830s______our society and economic life.A) transported B) transmitted C) transformed D) transferred18) These days, people who do physical work often receive______ more money than people who work in offices do.A) sufficiently B) considerably C) approximately D) properly19) She ______through the long grass till she was in a position to fire.A) cracked B) crashed C) crawled D) crept20) Should we just enjoy the things that touch us in a painting or should it ______us on to learn more?A) harness B) highlight C) spur D) soar大学英语三级词汇练习参考答案UNIT 5 BCDBC DDDBA CDBDA CBAABUNIT 6 BCCAB ADDDB CCDCB DACDDUNIT 7 BACBA DCCDB ACADD ACBDC。

1．As a result of careless washing, the jacket _____ to a child’s size.A. contractedB. compressedC. shrankD. decreased2. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience _____ greatly to his success in public life.A. contributedB. owedC. attributedD. related3. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from this investment, so I can’t make a_____ promise to help you.A. refinedB. definedC. confinedD. definite4. It is _____ impossible to find a good educational computer program in this part ofthe country.A. barelyB. hardlyC. merelyD. nearly5. Grain production in the world is _____ but still millions go hungry.A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending6. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. swayedB. bouncedC. hoppedD. leapt5. Grain production in the world is _____ but still millions go hungry.A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending6. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. swayedB. bouncedC. hoppedD. leapt9. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just _____ it.A. skimmedB. observedC. overlookedD. glanced10. Y our advice would be _____ valuable t o him, who is at present at his wit’s end.A. excessivelyB. exceedinglyC. extensivelyD. exclusively11. No one had told Smith about _____ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was12. The teacher doesn’t permit _____ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke13. After _____ for the job, you will be requiredto take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed14. Y our hair wants _____. You’d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut15. I would appreciate _____ it a secret.A. you to keepB. your keepingC. that you keepD. that you will keep16. There is more land in Australia than the government knows _____.A. what to do withB. how to doC. what to do with itD. to do it17. We agreed to accept _____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever18. The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without astandard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having19. When I try to understand _____ that prevents so many Americans from being as happyas one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is20. He is late again today. I’ll _____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A. be sureB. hope forC. see to itD. make it so21．H is doctor prescribed some foods that can _____ needed protein and vitamins to the diet.a. facilitateb. furnishc. supplyd. equip22. The troops ____ the area before the civilians were allowed to return.a. securedb. ensuredc. storedd. provided23. She ____ her family by working in a hospital.a. provides againstb. provides forc. provides withd. provides to24. Y ou may keep the book a further week ____ no one else requires it.a. provided thatb. if onlyc. in cased. even if25.He has ____ his small company into a corporate giant.a. variedb. alteredc. convertedd. transformed26. I want to ____ some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars.a. modifyb. turnc. convertd. transform27． The river ____ through beautiful country.a. strollsb. wandersc. sauntersd. patrols28. At night these busy streets during the day become ____ of traffic.a. vacantb. emptyc. hollowd. blank29. Theirs is at best a ____ form of flattery.a. vacantb. voidc. hollowd. sunken30. Don't walk on that broken glass with ____ feet.a. bareb. barrenc. steriled. nude31. On no account ____ feed the animals.a. are the visitors allowed tob. the visitors are allowed toc. are allowed the visitors tod. the visitors are to allowed32. Scarcely ____ lost his temper.a. never he hasb. never has hec. ever has hed. he has ever33. Not until yesterday ____ his mind.a. he changedb. he didn’t changec. he did changed. did he change34. No sooner ____ he was asked to leave again.a. he had arrived thanb. he arrived whenc. had he arrived thand.when he arrived35. Jack is ____ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.a. not lessb. no lessc. not mored. no more36. His humour was ____ make everyone in the room burst out laughing.a. so as tob. such as toc. so thatd. such that37. A pen is to a writer, ____ a gun is to a fighter.a. asb.likec. thatd. what38. He is a good man and is known ____ to everyone.a. such asb. as thatc. as suchd. so that39. ____ the spirit is exhausted by overwork, ____ it is destroyed by idleness.a. So…thatb. Such…thatc. Such…asd. As…so40. That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ___ by his lack of talent.a. thanb. ratherc. asd. so much as41.Only___ those conditions can we live __ each other.a. under, in peace and harmony withb. by, in peace and harmony withc. with, under peace and harmony withd. under, in peace and harmony for42. ___ we seem to have conquered nature. But this is not true. Many scholars actually say that we should stop __ nature before it is too late.a. On the surface, tampering tob. On the surface, tampering withc. On the appearance, tampering withd. In the surface, interfering with43.The other day I came across a book, which came out quite recently. It argued that education should not be too closely ___ market needs.a. geared withb. geared toc. link tod. connect with44. We were ___ a great dilemma. But then Wei Ming came ____ a brilliant idea.a. facing to, upb. faced with, up withc. thrown into, acrossd. confronted with, to45. __ New York is a world in itself because many different races and ethnic groups ___ each other.a. In a certain extent, intermingle withb. In a certain degree, live withc. In a certain way, are mixed up withd. To a certain extent, intermingle with46. The reform and opening policy has changed our life ___.a. in every wayb. for the wayc. on every wayd. in many ways47. We have already ___ the terms, but the contract will have to be ___ higher authorities for approval.a. settled on, subjected forb. settled on, subjected toc. agreed on, taken ford. agreed with, referred to48. Don’t let us put it ____ until tomorrow. Let’s get it ____ the way.a. aside, out ofb. off, out ofc. away, offd. off, outside49. One problem is the lack of strict inspection. People actually either know or ____ those who ___ garbage.a. know of, raise their pigs inb. know about, feed their pigs toc. know of, feed their pigs ond. know, raise their pigs with50. What happened that day had a great ____ on people’s lives. Now they all know that no country can be completely ____ terrorist attack.a. effect, immune tob. impact, immune fromc. influence, free tod. result, free from51. Products tend to sell well that are packed in____ catch the consumer’s eye.a. such ways as tob. such way as toc. ways so as tod. a way that52. True friends do not abandon each other ____ of danger.a. at all timesb. at one timec. in no timed. in times53. ____ he gets an operation, the boy may losehis hearing forever.a. Ifb. Givenc. Even thoughd. Unless54. His remarks were ____ annoy everybody at the meeting.a. so as tob. such toc. such as tod. as much as tod c55. At the top of the cliff____the deep valley stood a ten-foot pine tree.a. thereb. overlookingc. whered. towering56. ___ his poor health he had to retire at the ageof 50.a. Thanks tob. Becausec. Owing tod. For57.There are times when children feel that they could manage very well ___ their parents would leave them alone.a. only whenb.only ifc. when onlyd. if only58. People who speak and write well are generally ____ educated and intelligent and give a good impression.a. being seenb. to seec. seend. see59. The heat in the summer is no less____ in this mountain region.a. concentratedb. extensivec. intensived. intense60. Obviously, the chairman’s remarks at the conference were _____ and not planned.a. substantialb. syntheticc. simultaneousd. spontaneous61. Unfortunately, he is heavily ___ to drugs.a. addictedb. absorbedc. endowedd. bothered62. It was courageous of him to ____ the “One Family, One Child” policy at that time.a. advanceb. minimizec. repeald. advocate63. Foreigners are ____ to visit some places such as military areas, top secret scientific research centers.a. welcomedb. labeledc. bannedd. proposed64. The people of that country have suffered a lot from years of economic sanctions. They hope that the punishment could be ____ soon.a. liftedb. disprovedc. crackedd. pushed65. Since you are adults now, you can not always rely on your parents, hoping that they will ___ you ___ when you are in trouble.a. sell… outb. bail… outc. sail… outd. bear… out66. Man is ready to die for an idea, ____ that the idea is not quite clear to him.a. ifb. offeredc. providedd. although67. As long as demand remains, the traffic is destined to find ways to get ____.a. everb. inc. outd. through68. If you are steadfast enough, you can ___ a badhabit.a. kickb. forgetc. forgived. smuggle69.The American people are as ___ to the idea of sin and its punishment as they are to making money.a. resolvedb. legalizedc. devotedd. glamorized70. The world community refused to accept Japan’s ___ for its invasion to many Asian countries in WWII.a. exhortationsb. justificationsc. consumptionsd. prescriptions71. I wish that Henry ____ interested in reading good books.a. will beb. isc. wouldd. were72. He ___ killed but for the arrival of the police.a. might have beenb. wasc. has been killedd. would not be73. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ___ your advice.a. followb. had followedc. would followd. have followed74. The combination of temperature and pressure ___ the densities become equal is called the critical point.a. in whichb. thatc. at whichd. on that75. The people ____ you were talking are Swedes.a. thatb. whoc. to whod. to whom76. I haven’t the least interest ____ he is doing.a. on whatb. in whatc. for thatd. in that77. She read the story twice, _____.a. and so did Maryb. and so Mary didc. but Mary didd. and neither did Mary78. Never in my life ____ a TV program so much.a. I have enjoyedb. have I enjoyedc. I enjoyedd. do I enjoy79. He is no more fit to be a minister ____ a schoolboy would be.a. asb. thatc. thand. like80. I think it is dreadful that anyone ___ be so miserable.a. shouldb. willc. isd. shall81．Overbuilding overcharged unreadable inscapable______ at conveying her underlying message through topical plots and contemporary characters that by 1940 her book had sold some three million copies.a．So successful, Grace Leeb. So successful was Grace Leec. Grace Lee, so successfuld. Because Grace Lee was so successful82. We must urge that delegates ______ from the various factories in a district.a．should elect b. will be electedc. be electedd. must have been elected83. It wasn’t such a good dinner ______ she had promised.a.thatb. asc. whichd. what84. By the end of this month, we surely ______ a satisfactory solution to the problem.a.have foundb. will have foundc. will findd. will be finding85. Since the family moved here last year, they ______ better health.a.were enjoyingb. had enjoyedc. have been enjoyingd. enjoyed86. Living in the Central Australian desert has its problems, ______ obtaining watering is not the least.a.of whichb. for whatc. asd. whose87. The heart is ______ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.a.not sob. not muchc. much mored. no more88. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______ all practical value by the time they were finished.a.could loseb. would have lostc. might losed. ought to have lost89. ______ to deliver this letter to the secretary?a.Would you be so kindb. Would you be so kind asc. Would you be as kind asd. Would you be kind90. Having no money but ______ to know, Tom simply said he would go without dinner.a.not to want anyoneb. not wanting anyonec. wanted no oned. to want no one91. It isn’t cold enough for there ______ a frost night, so I can leave Jim’s car out quite safely.a.would beb. beingc. wasd. to be92 A hundred and thirty dollars ______ for that fur coat.a.is a reasonable priceb. are a reasonable pricec. are not a reasonable priced. is a too reasonable price93. Mrs. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week.a.to have leftb. to be leavingc. to have been leftd. to leave94. It seems absurd to wait any longer for those materials. We ______ start the project without them.a.as wellb. just as wellc. may as welld. well off95. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.a.dob. don’t doc. didd. didn’t do96. The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds ______ his argument in favor of the new theory.a.which to base onb. to base on whichc. on which to based. which to be based on97. Hydrogen is the fundamental element of universe ______ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.a.so thatb. but thatc. in thatd. provided that98. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style ______ in a personal one.a.rather thanb. other thanc. better thand. less than1.There was a ________ expression on the child’s face. (content)2.This part of the country is sparsely _________. (inhabit)3.She talked to me without _______. (restrain)4.He was responsible for ________ the supplies for the army. (procure)5.He was accused of ________ his visa. (false)6.He had _______ enough money to buy food. (bare)7. I love my parents so much that I would not _________hurt their feelings. (intend)8.Some fathers are too _________ towards their daughters. They wouldn’t let themout of their sight. (possess)9.I am sorry that I can’t keep the ________ because I will have a meeting this evening.(appoint)10.The _______ of too much time to sports leaves too little time for studying. (devote)11.________ his age, the little boy reads very well. (consider)12.He is worried about the ____________ use of antibiotics. (discriminate)13. The press has _______ its scrutiny of the candidate's background. (intense)14Technology without morality is barbarous; morality without technology is ______.(potent)15 She was _______ with joy. (radiate)16. They won by a__________margin. (substance)17.This _________ dress material does not crush. (synthetics)18. It's _______ wet when I take my holidays. (vary)19. The Prime Minister’s policy ________ many back benchers. (alien)20.The sentence is the _______ unit of grammatical analysis. (maximize)21.The incident sparked a __________ over human rights. (controversial)22.He underwent three ________ operations on the abdomen in two weeks. (succession)23.Her first two books are ___________ to each other. (complement)24.Alienated maximal controversy successive complementary25There are more and more houses without people buying them. The real estate industry is _________. (build)26.he cashier made a mistake and ________ me by at least $2. (charge)27.He is not good at writing, and his prose is particularly _________. (read)28.If you persist in doing it, you have to burden the ___________ consequences. (escape)Contended inhabited restraint procuring falsifying barely Intentionally possessive appointment devotion considering Indiscriminate intensified impotent radiant substantial synthetic invariably1．他用手不耐烦地在桌子上敲击着He drummed the table impatiently.2．你能不能帮我安排个时间跟他见面。

1、These children are quick ____C____ learning, we’ll have them trained in new methods.A、fromB、forC、atD、on2、After going to several interviews, she eventually ____A____ to get a job.A、managedB、attainedC、succeededD、achieved3 Never before that night____C__ so great my responsibility was.A、I had feltB、I feltC、did I feelD、had I felt4 He began to feel hungry since the previous evening.A、not having eatenB、not have eatenC、not eatingD、having not eaten5 There is not much time left; so I’ll tell you about it ______A、in shortB、in detailC、in briefD、in all6 Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.A、throughB、upC、withD、from7 It’s no use ______ without taking action.A、complainB、complainingC、being complainedD、to be complained8 The teacher recommended that each student ________ a plan for the summer vacation.A、would makeB、madeC、makeD、makes9 "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A、How a great successB、What a great successC、How great successD、What great success10 A soldier should never______ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A、shrinkB、shieldC、shelterD、avoid11 Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. --- Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A、mustB、shouldC、must haveD、should have12 A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, _________ were?surprising.A、as resultsB、which resultsC、the results of itD、the results of which13 Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A、thoseB、thatC、whatD、where14 They took______measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A、fruitfulB、beneficialC、effectiveD、influential15 Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A、children are allowedB、are children allowedC、children will allowD、will children allow16 It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A、was; sinceB、is; thatC、will be; whenD、was; before17 It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, ______A、doesn’t itB、does itC、don’t theyD、do they18 His health ________, Tom had to leave the army in 1990.A、failingB、failedC、did failD、had failed19 Pop music is such an important part of society ______ it has even influenced our language.A、asB、thatC、C. whichD、where20 No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A、performingB、performedC、 . to be performedD、being performed21 We are anxious to hear any information ______ his health.A、involvingB、includingC、concerningD、considering22 To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A、the otherB、otherC、the othersD、another23 With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years.A、discoveredB、have discoveredC、had been discoveredD、have been discovered24 Nowhere else in this area ________ such a beautiful scene.A、is itB、is thereC、it isD、there is25 At such a time of crisis, we must try to ______ differences of party or class and stick together.A、set forthB、set backC、set downD、set aside26 There was a knock at the door. It was the second time. someone ______me that evening.A、had interruptedB、to have interruptedC、would have interruptedD、having interrupted27 ______ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more challenging.A、When being offeredB、When offeringC、When he is offeredD、When offered28 I can’t ______ her another day; she never stops complaining.A、come up withB、keep up withC、put up withD、catch up with29 Surprisingly, the accident did very little ________ to either car.A、harmB、damageC、dangerD、injury30 The United States is composed of fifty states,______ are separated from the others by land or water.A、two of whichB、two of whomC、two of themD、two of those31 Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competitionA、would signB、signedC、have signedD、had signed32 Every means ________ tried, but we still cannot solve this problem.A、isB、have beenC、areD、has been33 I told the foreign guests that it was in the house______ we used to live that the exhibition was held.A、thatB、whichC、whereD、there34 They have invited me to dinner ________ is very kind of them.A、asB、whichC、itD、that35 At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.A、to realizeB、realizedC、realizingD、being realized36 The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A、 . any topicB、which topicC、whichever topicD、the topic he thought it37 _____ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A、If only I had got upB、If I had got upC、If only I get upD、If I got up38 Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、can’tD、needn’t39 I can leave this note to ________ is in charge of foreign affairs of the university.A、whoB、whomC、whoeverD、whomever40 A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ______his success.A、his mistakes asB、his mistakes fromC、his mistakes as fromD、his mistakes from as41 There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____？A、is the matterB、is happenedC、is the wrongD、the trouble is42 She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans,______in Europe.A、speciallyB、particularlyC、partiallyD、specifically43 I feel like ________ to the landlord of the house to complain about the broken window.A、writingB、writeC、to writeD、to have written44 Over thirty coal miners were reported ______ in that shocking accident.A、to be killedB、having been killedC、to have been killedD、being killed45 The flight was supposed to take off at ten o’clock, but ________ we had to wait until eleven o’clock.A、in vainB、in advanceC、in caseD、in effect46 If the pressure is not ________ immediately, there may be an explosion.A、revealedB、releasedC、resolvedD、relieved47 I ______ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A、can’tB、mustn’tC、daren’tD、needn’t48 Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A、made convenientB、made it convenientC、made it convenient forD、made it convenient to49 Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape.A、onB、fromC、byD、in50 The boy ______ . Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination.A、has studiesB、will have studiedC、has been studyingD、had studied51、Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.A、throughB、upC、withD、from52、When you make a public speech, try your best to make yourself clearly________ .A、understandB、understandingC、understoodD、to understand53、Indoor heating systems have made ______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A、possibleB、it possibleC、possible thatD、it is possible54、In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students’ productive skills.A、ontoB、inC、overD、on55、Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A、children are allowedB、are children allowedC、children will allowD、will children allow56、There was a knock at the door. It was the second time. someone ______me that evening.A、had interruptedB、to have interruptedC、would have interruptedD、having interrupted57、Nowhere else in this area ________ such a beautiful scene.A、is itB、is thereC、it isD、there is58、The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A、to be based onB、to base onC、which to base onD、on which to base59、Over thirty coal miners were reported ______ in that shocking accident.A、to be killedB、having been killedC、to have been killedD、being killed60、______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.A、Being bittenB、Had been bittenC、Having bittenD、Having been bitten61、Every means ________ tried, but we still cannot solve this problem.A、isB、have beenC、areD、has been62、Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、can’tD、needn’t63、We are anxious to hear any information ______ his health.A、involvingB、includingC、concerningD、considering64、A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the ______of the trip.A、advanceB、arrivalC、directionD、destination65、 After going to several interviews, she eventually ________ to get a job.A、managedB、attainedC、succeededD、achieved66、The teacher recommended that each student ________ a plan for the summer vacation.A、would makeB、madeC、makeD、makes67、I can leave this note to ________ is in charge of foreign affairs of the university.A、whoB、whomC、whoeverD、whomever68、Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A、made convenientB、made it convenientC、made it convenient forD、made it convenient to69、_____ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minute and had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A、If only I had got upB、If I had got upC、If only I get upD、If I got up70、Guess what! I have got A for my term paper. --- Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A、mustB、shouldC、must haveD、should have71、 A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, _________ were?surprising.A、as resultsB、which resultsC、the results of itD、the results of which72、 They took______measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in the chemical plant.A、fruitfulB、beneficialC、effectiveD、influential73、 The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A、 . any topicB、which topicC、whichever topicD、the topic he thought it74、It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, ______A、doesn’t itB、does itC、don’t theyD、do they75、 The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ______ it was!A、What a dangerous sceneB、What dangerous a sceneC、How a dangerous sceneD、How dangerous the scene76、These children are quick ________ learning, we’ll have them traine d in new methods.A、fromB、forC、atD、on77、 Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A、thoseB、thatC、whatD、where78、I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John’s birthday party, _____？A、didn’t IB、didn’t youC、hadn’t youD、will you79、 The boy ______ . Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination.A、has studiesB、will have studiedC、has been studyingD、had studied80、 They have invited me to dinner ________ is very kind of them.A、asB、whichC、itD、that81、My train arrives in New York at eight o’clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there?______by?then.A、would leaveB、will have leftC、has leftD、had left82、 A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ______his success.A、his mistakes asB、his mistakes fromC、his mistakes as fromD、his mistakes from as83、 The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A、neitherB、soC、eitherD、both84、It’s no use ______ without taking action.A、complainB、complainingC、being complainedD、to be complained85、 Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ________ size and shape.A、onB、fromC、byD、in86、 His health ________, Tom had to leave the army in 1990.A、failingB、failedC、did failD、had failed87、Did you tidy your room --- No, I was going to tidy my room but I ______ visitors.A、hadB、haveC、have hadD、will have88、 When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ______ money.A、so fewB、such fewC、so littleD、such little89、 _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A、LackingB、Being lackC、Because of lackD、Lack90、 After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ______ four days later.A、rescuedB、was rescuedC、has rescuedD、had been rescued91、How was the televised debate last night --- Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.A、a debate attractedB、did a debate attractC、a debate did attractD、attracted a debate92、 The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A、savedB、savingC、to be savedD、having saved93、"_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A、How a great successB、What a great successC、How great successD、What great success94、 The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A、asB、thatC、thanD、but95、 ______ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming a nation of part-time and temporary workers.A、Even thoughB、If onlyC、Now thatD、Provided that96、 It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A、was; sinceB、is; thatC、will be; whenD、was; before97、 He is very popular with his schoolmates and feels ________ to win the election.A、confusingB、confidentC、convincingD、conscious98、 I feel like ________ to the landlord of the house to complain about the broken window.A、writingB、writeC、to writeD、to have written99、 Surprisingly, the accident did very little ________ to either car.A、harmB、damageC、dangerD、injury100、 With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ______ in the past years.A、discoveredB、have discoveredC、had been discoveredD、have been discovered。

大学英语词汇练习详解Test 3Test 31.This watch is _______ by hand，not by machine，so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured这块表是手工制作的，不是机械制造的，因此非常昂贵。

答案：DA flat adj. 平的; 单调的; 不景气的; 干脆的;n. 平地; 公寓; 平面;B coin n. 硬币; 金属钱币; [C bored adj. 无聊的，无趣的，烦人的;D manufacture v生产，制造，虚构e.g. The factory is now trying to manufacture a new model. 这家工厂现正试制一种新产品。

2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat这两匹马如此相像，我们都难以区别。

答案CA. Differ v vi. 不同，相异;（from)Adj. different, 搭配：be different from 与...不同N differenceB detail n 详情，细节搭配：in detail 详细的C distinguish v vt. 区分，辨别，分清;Distinguished adj adj. 卓越的; 著名的; 受人尊敬的; 显得重要的;搭配：be distinguished from 与....不同，Distinguished guests 贵宾D defeat vt. 击败，战胜; 挫败;3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis那个公司的老总在政治危机中非常镇定。

大学英语教材第三册答案完整版Unit 1: Education and Learning1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. vague2. diverse3. neglect4. rigid5. competent- Part B: Word Forms1. incapable2. educator3. effectiveness4. journalist5. insistence2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Verb Tenses1. has been studying2. will have graduated3. reported speech- Exercise 1: Direct Speech to Reported Speech1. she said she had been studying2. he said he was learning3. they said they would graduate4. Writing- Part A: Taking Notes(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific note-taking exercises)- Part B: Paragraph Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific paragraph writing exercises)Unit 2: Society and Culture1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. crucial2. prosecute3. misleading4. justified5. discriminate- Part B: Word Forms1. oppressive2. commitment3. coverage4. challenging5. forbidden2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Conditional Sentences1. would get2. will become3. would happen- Exercise 2: Verb Patterns1. stop smoking2. avoid eating3. deny taking3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Transformation(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence transformation exercises)- Part B: Essay Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific essay writing exercises)Unit 3: Science and Technology1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. revolutionize2. implemented3. sophisticated4. skeptical5. innovator- Part B: Word Forms1. informative2. technological3. experimentation4. considerable5. observation2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Passive Voice1. are being developed2. has been influenced3. will be conducted- Exercise 2: Comparatives and Superlatives1. more reliable2. less effective3. less advanced3. Listening Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific listening comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Writing a Report(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific report writing exercises)- Part B: Writing a Letter of Application(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific letter writing exercises)Unit 4: Health and Well-being1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. contagious2. chronic3. epidemic4. immune5. therapeutic- Part B: Word Forms1. excessive2. diagnosis3. prevention4. individually5. disorder2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Modal Verbs1. must2. have to3. should- Exercise 2: Infinitives and Gerunds1. enjoy gardening2. avoid eating3. suggest jogging3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Completion(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence completion exercises)- Part B: Writing a News Article(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific news article writing exercises)Note: The above answers are based on general expectations for the content of a university English textbook. Please consult the specific textbook for the accurate and complete answers.。