高中英语必修四Unit5知识归纳

高中英语必修四Unit5 知识点归纳【重点词汇、短语】1. be famous for 以⋯闻名2. swing 秋千，摇摆3. no wonder 难怪，不足为奇4. preserve 保存，保留，保护区5. be modeled after 仿造6. advance 前进，促进7. in advance 提前8. get close to 接近9. come to life 活跃起来【重点句型】1. Some parks are famous for having the biggestor longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds ofa culture.有些主题公园拥有最大或最长的过山车而出名，另外一些则以拥有名胜或特色文化而闻名。

△此句中含some...others“有些⋯⋯有些⋯⋯”句型，同时用了承上省略的语法方式。

2. It will bring you into a magical world andmake your dreams come true, whether you are traveling through space, visiting apirate ship or meeting your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。

△句中whether ⋯or⋯的含义是“无论是⋯⋯还是⋯⋯;不管是⋯⋯还是⋯⋯”，引导让步状语从句。

3. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind ofcandy that American southerners made 150 years ago.你可以光顾糖果店，在那里品尝到和150 年前美国南方人制作得一模一样的糖果。

高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析unit 5 theme parkswarming up,pre-reading,reading重点短语解析e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。

归纳拓展come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来come to yourself 恢复常态come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出come to sth.合计，共计，达到bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital.那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。

The match finally came to life in the second half.比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。

Flowers can bring a dull room back to life.鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。

The idea came to me in the bath.我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。

2.chargein charge, in charge of, in the charge ofin charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。

in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。

如：1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge.如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。

他负责。

2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.母亲外出时将小孩交保姆照料。

高中英语必修四第五单元知识点总结高中英语必修四第五单元是围绕着“社会问题”这一主题展开的，主要介绍了一些当前社会热门话题。

本文将针对该单元的知识点进行总结。

一、读写技能1. 阅读技巧高中英语必修四第五单元主要介绍的是当前社会热门话题，如过度消费、环保、社交媒体等，因此在阅读时需要关注话题的背景和相关的信息。

同时，也需要注意快读和慢读的技巧，通过快读来获取文本的主要内容，通过慢读来理解主题，并且可以做笔记来帮助记忆。

2. 写作技巧在写作时需要遵守论点清晰、结构有序、观点鲜明的原则，尤其是在写议论文时需要充分阐述自己的观点并提供充足的事实证据。

同时需要注重文章的语言表达和语法结构，注意使用适当的词汇、语法来体现自己的思想和情感。

二、语法1. 动词时态和语态在本单元中，我们需要学习到不同的动词时态和语态的使用方式。

如不同时态的被动语态、使用频率较高的现在完成时等。

学习并掌握这些时态和语态的使用方法可以帮助我们更加准确地描述事件的发生和状态的变化。

2. 情态动词情态动词是描述说话者态度、语气的一种动词。

在本单元中，我们需要掌握几种情态动词的具体用法和含义，如can、could、may、might等。

学习情态动词可以帮助我们更加准确地表述自己的观点和态度。

三、阅读理解1. 提取细节在阅读理解中，我们需要注意提取文本中的细节，包括人物特点、事件发展等。

这些细节可以帮助我们更好地理解和描绘事件的背景和主题。

2. 推理判断推理判断能力是阅读理解中非常重要的一项技能。

我们需要通过对文本中的信息和细节进行推理和判断，来理解和诠释文章的主题和观点。

在推理判断过程中，我们需要注重语境和语义的理解，同时也需要关注对比与类比等逻辑关系。

四、口语表达1. 给予建议在与他人交流时，我们经常需要给予建议。

学习如何给予恰当的建议是重要的口语表达技能之一。

我们需要表达出自己的建议，并且注意措辞和语气的恰当使用。

2. 辩论技巧辩论是一种重要的口语表达形式。

高中英语必修四unite5知识点Unit 5 is one of the most important units in the mandatory English course for high school students in China. This unit mainly covers topics related to science and technology, including communication, transportation, and energy. In this article, we will discuss the major knowledge points that students need to know in order to master the content of Unit 5.1. Vocabulary and ExpressionsUnit 5 introduces students to a range of new vocabulary and expressions related to science and technology. These include words like "innovation," "telecommunication," "renewable energy," and "smartphone," among others. Students should pay close attention to the pronunciation and spelling of these words, and actively try to use them in daily conversations. In addition, they should also familiarize themselves with the different expressions used in technical writing, such as "on the one hand...on the other hand," "in conclusion," and "furthermore."2. Reading StrategiesUnit 5 requires students to read a variety of texts, including articles, charts, and diagrams. To effectively understand these texts, students should employ various reading strategies, such as skimming and scanning, understanding context clues, andidentifying key phrases and ideas. They should also take notes on important details and themes to aid in comprehension and later review.3. Listening SkillsListening is an integral part of Unit 5, as students are introduced to various science and technology-related topics through listening exercises. To improve their listening skills, students should practice active listening by paying attention to the speaker's tone, intonation, and emphasis. They should also anticipate what will be discussed and actively try to predict the information that will be presented.4. Writing TechniquesUnit 5 emphasizes the development of strong writing skills, particularly with regards to technical writing. Students should be able to create effective written pieces that are well-organized, clear, and objective. This includes using appropriate transitions, providing supporting evidence, and avoiding emotional language. Additionally, students should be able to identify and correct common grammatical errors, such as subject-verb agreement and tense agreement.5. Critical ThinkingUnit 5 encourages students to think critically about the topics discussed in the unit, particularly with regards to the impact of science and technology on society. Students should be able toanalyze and evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of new technologies, as well as understand the ethical implications of their use. They should also be able to develop persuasive arguments and counterarguments on these topics.In conclusion, mastering the content of Unit 5 requires a range of skills and knowledge points. By paying close attention to vocabulary and expressions, reading strategies, listening skills, writing techniques, and critical thinking, students can effectively understand and engage with the complex topics related to science and technology covered in this unit.。

THEME PARKS— FUN AND MORE THAN FUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Which theme park would you like to visit你愿意参观哪个主题公园 There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园，主题公园里有不同的公园，每个公园里几乎有各种东西：饮食，文化，科学，动漫，电影或历史。

【注释：various adj.不同的；各种各样的；多方面的 many and various各种各样的； a variety of/ varieties of种种； vary between …and…由…到…情况不等；vary from…to 由…到…情况不等； vary from不同于； vary in sth.在某方面不同； eg. 1) There’s a variety of dishes on the mea nu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。

2） The menu varies with the season.菜单随季节而变动。

3） Class numbers vary between 25 and 30.班级的数目从25到30不等。

考题： 1．There are________flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.A．a plenty of；many B．varieties of；various C．various；many D．quite a few；quite a little】Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds ofa culture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名，别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。

Unit5 单元知识梳理一、重点单词1. correspond vi.符合，一致；相应；通信①________相当于……，符合于……②________符合实际③________使言行一致起来④________与某人通信⑤________与……相符©What we required you to do is ________.我们要你做的事情符合合同规定。

答案：①correspond to ②correspond to reality ③correspond words to actions ④correspond with sb. ⑤correspond to/with... ⑥corresponding to the contract2. bury v.将……埋在下面①________把……埋到……里；专心于……，陷入，沉浸于；藏于②________双手掩面/双手抱头③________埋头于……，专心于④“专心于”其他表达：be absorbed in, be lost in, be devoted to, devote oneself to, concentrate on, focus on, busy oneself in⑤He then went and _______________________________, and took no notice of me at all.然后他就专心去找他的东西，不再理我。

答案：①bury...in... ②bury one’s face/head in one’s hands ③be buried in...; bury oneself in...⑤busied himself in looking for his things3. ruin n. [C]残垣断壁，废墟（常用复数）; [U]毁灭vt. 毁灭；使破产①________成为废墟;严重受损；破败不堪②________（因无人照料而）衰落，败落③________使……成为废墟④________毁坏某人的健康/名誉/声誉/食欲⑤________地震之后，这座城市成为一片废墟。

人教版高中英语必修四 Unit5 Theme parks -词汇篇（教师版）E.g. It is no wonder that he has passed the exam. 难怪他考试及格了。

It is a wonder that... 真想不到，令人惊奇的是……do/work wonders 创造奇迹wonder to do sth 惊讶(奇怪)干某事wonder that... 感到奇怪，觉得惊讶wonder whether (if)/when/why/how... 想知道是否／什么时候／为什么／怎么……3.be modeled after/on 根据……模仿；仿造E.g. She models herself on her favorite novelist.她以最喜爱的小说家为榜样。

E.g. The design of the building is modeled on classical Greek forms.那建筑物的设计是模仿希腊的古典形式。

model...after/on 根据……模仿；以……作……的榜样a working model 一个劳模a model husband /employee一个模范丈夫、职员the latest model最新的型号4. come to life vi.活跃起来；苏醒过来，振作起来，表现生动E.g. The wounded soldier came to life again.伤兵又苏醒过来。

E.g. The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman.那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。

come to结果达到；归结为；涉及；苏醒；恢复生机come into life(机器等)突然发动起来come to sb (that...): occur to sb（指看法）被某人想出come to sb (from sb)（指钱、财产等）作为遗产送给或留给某人co me to one’s help来帮某人bring sb. / sth. to life使苏醒；使生动E.g. Everyone wishes the war would come to an end soon.大家都希望战争快点结束。

Unit5 Theme parksⅠ. 常考单词必背1. various adj.不同的；各种各样的For various reasons, we couldn't attend her wedding. 由于种种缘由, 我们未能参与她的婚礼。

[快速闪记]vary v. 不同variety n.品种, 种类2. whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个It has the same result, whichever way you do it.无论用哪一种方法做, 结果都相同。

3. wherever pron.无论在什么地方；各处Wherever the film star goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.这位电影明星所到之处都有成群的人等着见她。

4. unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的This is a problem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。

[快速闪记]be unique to 是……特有的/独有的5. preserve vt.保存；保留n. 爱护区They were determined to preserve the children from harm.他们决心爱护他们的孩子不受损害。

[快速闪记]preserve sb/sth from/against...爱护某人/某物免受……be well preserved 保养得很好6. minority n. 少数；少数民族We're in the minority；more people are against us than with us.赞成我们的居少数；我们成了少数派。

[快速闪记](1)in the minority 占少数in the majority 占大多数(2)majority n.大多数7. advance vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前advanced adj.高级的；先进的I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance. 我示意他离开, 但他还是接着往前走。

⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n（谈话、写作或乐曲的）主题，题⽬，主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。

The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。

2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。

At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上，出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。

Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。

2. 不⽌⼀个的，各个的，个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿意见他。

Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。

【知识拓展】various是由动词vary（变化）派⽣⽽来的形容词，它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。

variety是名词，意为“变化，多变性，多样性”，⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的；多种多样的”，后接复数名词，可与various互⽤。

如：There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。

(2019外研版)高中英语选择性必修四※※※Unit 5 Into the unknown※※※(一）Unit 5知识点一、词汇派生1.civilise v.文明化；教化→civilisation n.文明→civilised adj.文明的2.ruin n.残垣断壁，废墟→ruinous adj.毁灭性的→ruinously adv.毁灭地3.dismiss v.拒绝考虑，否定→dismissal n.摒弃；不予考虑→dismissive adj.轻蔑的4.abandon v.离弃，逃离→abandoned adj.被离弃的；被遗弃的→abandonment n.离弃；遗弃二、一词多义1.bury v.①The house was buried under ten feet of snow.（覆盖）②She's 85 and has buried three husbands.（丧失）③He had learnt to bury his feelings.（掩藏）④He walked slowly，his hands buried in his pockets.（插入）2.abandon v.①He gave the order to abandon the ship.（舍弃）②They abandoned the match because of rain.（中止）③Critics accused him of abandoning his principles.（放弃）④This is a baby ab andoned by its parents.（遗弃）三、知识要点1.correspond v.相一致；符合；类似于；相当于；通信Your account of the event does not correspond with/to hers.你对事情的陈述与她说的不相符。

The two maps of London correspond closely.这两张伦敦的地图很相似。