(完整版)小学英语句型转换和时态讲解与练习

一、一般现在时(一)概念：表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态1、肯定句：主语+谓语+其他。

She reads English everyday .2、否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+谓语+其他。

He doesn’t get up at 6:30 in the morning .3、一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+V原+其他？Do you like English ? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t .4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+V原+其他？What time do you get up every morning ?Where does your father work ?（四）具体用法1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或存在的状态，常与表示频率的时间状语如：often , sometimes , usually，always , seldom,never, every day /year/month．．．）, once/twice a week (month , year , etc.) , on Sundays等连用。

I leave home for school at seven every morning .2、在以when,if, as soon as, as long as等连词引导的从句中，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么从句的谓语动词通常用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。

（主将从现）I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。

If you come this afternoon,we’ll have a meeting.今天下午如果你来，我们就开个会。

3、描述事物的状态、性质、特征等，例如：The door is open. 门是开着的。

The apple is sweet.这个苹果是甜的。

小学英语四种时态总结及习题太阳山中心小学丁晓彤一、一般现在时标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式：一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化，其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形。

当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律：1、多数在动词后直接加s。

例：play—plays like—likes2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es。

例：wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es。

例：fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s。

例：buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法：功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

The earth is round.构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

句型肯定句：A. be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分如：He is a worker.B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分如：We like the little cat.否定句：A. be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分如：They are not students.B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分如：We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句：A. be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分如：Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school？Yes they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分如：Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( s he )doesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句A. be动词：How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 用法：第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is，其它人称用are。

小学六年级上册英语时态精讲练习一、引言在英语学习中，时态是表达动作发生时间的重要语法知识。

小学六年级上册英语时态精讲练习主要帮助学生掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时三种基本时态的用法。

通过本讲义的学习与练习，学生将能够正确运用这三种时态描述动作或状态。

二、一般现在时一般现在时用来描述经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

2.1 构成一般现在时由动词原形或动词的三单形式构成。

2.2 句型结构主语 + 动词原形/动词三单 + 其它.2.3 练习1. I (eat)_____ breakfast every morning.2. She (go)_____ to school by bus.3. The cat (sleep)_____ on the sofa.三、一般过去时一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

3.1 构成一般过去时由动词的过去式构成。

3.2 句型结构主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它.3.3 练习1. I (watch)_____ a movie yesterday.2. She (visit)_____ her grandparents last week.3. They (play)_____ soccer in the park.四、一般将来时一般将来时用来描述将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

4.1 构成一般将来时有两种构成方式：will + 动词原形和 be going to + 动词原形。

4.2 句型结构1. 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其它.2. 主语 + be going to + 动词原形 + 其它.4.3 练习1. I (buy)_____ a new bike next month.2. She (travel)_____ to Japan with her family.3. They (move)_____ to a new house in two years.五、总结通过本讲义的学习与练习，学生应掌握一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时三种基本时态的构成、句型结构和用法。

小学英语四种时态知识点加练习一、一般现在时一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情，动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。

肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。

l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。

如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。

如：we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如：Do you often play basketball after school? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？如：What do you often do after school ?２、当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。

如：He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。

如：He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句？如：How does your father go to work?三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则（只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中，动词才用三单式）(1)多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母, 结尾加es :watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes(3)动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s:buys says四．时间标志：always , usually , often , sometimes ,every…一般现在时练习题I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What________________(do) he usually________________(do) after school?5.Danny ________________(study) English, Chinese, maths, science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.8.________ Mike________(read) English every day?9.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?10.What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?II.改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (改为肯定句)2.I have many books.（改为否定句）3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）4.She lives in a small town near New York.（改为一般疑问句）5.I watch TV every day.（改为一般疑问句）6.We have four lessons.（改为否定句）7.Nancy doesn’t run fast （改为肯定句）二、现在进行时一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

英语时态练习题Ⅰ用适当形式填空.1. He __________ back a month ago. (come)2. My mother often tells me __________ in bed. (not read)3. I must take it back the day after tomorrow. You can only __________ it for 24 hours. (keep)4. Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time? (wait)5. Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow. (be)6. She __________ to the Great Wall several times. (go)7. In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much. (miss)8. The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema. (be)9. He said he became __________ in physics. (interest)10. This film is worth __________. (see)11. He went to school instead of __________ home. (go)12. In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job. ( find)13. It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat. (put on)14. He is hungry. Please give him something __________. (eat)15. Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening. You should word hard at English. (watch)16. We found the window __________. (break)17. You have dropped your pencil. __________. (拾起它)18. Mother often tells me __________ too late. (not come home)19. You had better __________ by bus, or you will be late. (go)20. I will __________ Li Ming the good news as soon as I see him.( tell)21. Great changes __________ in our country since 1978. (take place)22. I __________ my daughter since last month. (hear from)23. It __________ me two days to write the article. (took)24. Don't touch that __________ child. (sleep)25. Every time he tried to start the car, the wheels __________ deepersintosthe mud. (sink)26. When I got home, I found that my room __________ breaksintosand a lot of things __________. (steal)27. If I had arrived there earlier, I __________ him. (meet)28. I didn't remember __________ her the book before. (give)29. He called at every door, __________ people the exciting news. (tell)30. Yesterday Mary couldn't finish her homework, so she has to go on __________ it this afternoon. (do)31. We __________ football when it began to rain. We had to stop and go home. (play)32. Xiao Lin __________ from here for about two hours. (be away)33.swheres__________? Can you find your birth place on the map? Sorry, I can't. (be born)34. Last night we __________ back home until the teacher left school. (not go)35. Comrade Li Dazhao __________ in prison in 1927. (put)36. Where is professor Lee? He __________ to the library. He'll come back soon. (go)37. We could not help __________ after we heard the story. (laugh)38. Would you please __________ me an English-Chinese dictionary when you come? (bring)39. He told me that he __________ the Great Wall the year before. (visit)40. I'll tell him the news as soon as he __________ back. (come)41. The boy __________ by the door is my brother. (stand)42. Do you remember __________ the film last year? (see)43. There __________ a physics test next Monday. (be)44. __________ I finish my homework in class? (必须) No, you needn't.45. I'm sorry you've missed the last bus. It __________ ten minutes ago. (leave)46. Wei Fang is heard __________ English every morning. (hear)47. John stopped __________ a rest (have) because he __________ for three hours. (work)48. I'm sorry to have kept you __________. (wait)49. A new theatre __________ now. (build)50. The boys __________ basketball on the playground are my classmates. (play)51. I regretted answering like that, I was sorry __________ so. (do)52. Can't you see I'm busy __________? (cook)53. He __________ worried when coming into the teacher's office. (look)54. __________ come beef! (随便吃点)55. It's a great shame for me __________ in front of so many people. (laugh at)56.Look!That man＿（open)the door of your car.57.T.he moon＿ (go)round the earth.58.I must go now.It＿ (get)late.59.Let's go out.It＿ (not/rain)now.60.Julia is vera good at languages.She＿ (speak)four languages very well.61.Hurry up!Everybody＿ (wait)for you.62."＿ (you/listen)to the radio?”"No,you can turn it off.”63."＿ (you/listen)to the radio?”"No,just occasionally.64.We usually＿ (grow)vegetables in our garend but this year we＿(not/grow)any.65.Ron is in London at the moment.He ＿ (stay)at the Park Hotel.He ＿ (always/stay)there when he's in London.66.Can we stop walking soon?I＿ (feel)tired.67.Can you drive I＿ (learn).My father＿ (teach)me.ually I (finish)work at 5:00,but this week I (work)until 6:00to earn a bit more money.69.My parents＿ (live)in Bristol.They were bron there and have never lived anywhere else.Where＿ (your parents/live)?70.Sonia＿ (look)for a place to live.She (stay)with her sister until she finds somewhere.71."What＿ (your father/do)?”"He's an engineer but I＿(not/enjoy)this one very much.Ⅱ.选择题.72 According to the time table, the train for London ___ at seven o'clock in the evening.A. was leavingB. has leftC. leavesD. will leave73 You should visit this part of the country when ___A. spring will comB. spring comesC. It has been springD. It will be spring74 You needn't hurry her. She ___ it by the time you are ready.A. will have been finishingB. Would finishC. Will have finishedD. Will be finishing75. We can go home when the ground ___A. is dryingB. has driedC. driedD. will dry76. Obviously, he ___ a bad cold. He sneezes so often.A. hasB. has beenC. hadD. was77. Darwin proved that natural selection ___the chief factor in the development of species.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was78. While Peggy ___, her brother is playing records.A. readsB. is readingC. has read D has been reading79. It's been a long time since I ___. How are you?A. had last seen youB. saw you lastC. have least seen youD. last was seeing you80. We ___ on it for several hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. have been worked81. He said that he ___ for Shanghai the next day.A. will leaveB. has leftC. would leaveD. had left82. This is the first time I ___ this kind of refrigerator.A. sawB. have seenC. am seeingD. see83. "As soon as I ___ home, I'll have a hot bath." He promised himself.A. gotB. will getC. have gotD. am getting84. —_____ my glasses? —Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you see85. —Who is Clarke? —_____ him yet? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Haven’t you metB. Hadn’t you metC. Didn’t you meetD. Don’t you meet86. I think this time yesterday he ___ an English class in No. Three Classroom BuildingA. hadB. will haveC. was havingD. would have87. By 2000, the university ___ 20,000 postgraduates.A. will be trainedB. trainsC. will have trainedD. would have88. I will ask her for the book now, for she ____ plenty of time to read sinceI lent it to her.A. hasB. has hadC. had hadD. was having89. Our football team _____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. winsB. was winningC. had wonD. has won90. —Who sings best in your class? —Mary _____.A. isB. doesC. doD. sing91. She _____ her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for92. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked93. What _____ you _____ tomorrow morning?A. are/going to doB. are/doingC. are/doneD. have/done94. I _____ as soon as you come back.A. wentB. have goneC. am goingD. shall go95. The scientist _____ Canada and he will give us a talk when he _____ back.A. has gone to/comesB. has been to/will comeC. has gone to/will comeD. has been to/comes96. He found his book this morning, but now he _____ his pen.A. losesB. is missingC. has lostD. lost97. She ___¬_ to her hometown several times.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going98. It _____ Jane and Mary who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were99. I _____ to bed when the telephone rang.A. have beenB. wentC. am goingD. was going100. Jane _____ some washing this time yesterday.A. is doingB. had doneC. was doingD. did三、根据意思，填入所缺的单词。

小学阶段英语时态归纳及句型练习题答案目录一、动词时态的基本知识与结构 (2)二、句型转换试题及答案 (3)句型转换之——变一般疑问句 (3)句型转换之——就划线部分提问 (8)句型转换之——变为复数句 (13)句型转换之——变为否定句 (14)句型转换之——同义句转换 (18)句型转换之——反义疑问句 (22)一、动词时态的基本知识与结构二、句型转换试题及答案句型转换之——变一般疑问句把下列句子变成一般疑问句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6. This is my sister._________________________________________7. We are sweeping the floor.____________________________________________8. We need some masks._________________________________9. They like making the puppet._________________________________10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________11. I put a book on my head._________________________________________________12. They sing in the classroom together._________________________________________________13. We play basketball on Sundays._________________________________________________14. Tom likes listening to music__________________________________________________ 15. I am listening to music._______________________________________16. His baseball is under the table.________________________________________________17. I go to school by bike.________________________________________________18. I often go hiking on the weekend._______________________________________________19. She is drawing a picture now.________________________________________________20. Tom is cleaning the classroom._______________________________________________21. She often washes the clothes.__________________________________________________ 22. Xiao ming likes drawing.________________________________________________23. My mother works in a hospital.__________________________________________________ 24. Ma Na`s uncle live in Beijing._______________________________________________25. They walk in the street every evening._____________________________________________________ 26. I often go swimming on Sundays._______________________________________________________ 27. Mark doesn`t like playing the piano.___________________________________________28. The children are going to the zoo next weekend.____________________________________________29. I did my homework yesterday evening._____________________________________________30. Miss Li saw the boy this morning._____________________________________________31. Lily and Lucy went ice-skating yesterday.___________________________________________________ 32. It`s seven o`clock.__________________________________________________ 33. I can see three pencils in the pencil-case____________________________________________________ 34. I am interested in swimming.______________________________________________________ 35. Mike is a student in Grade Six.______________________________________________________ 36. Tom enjoys listening to the music______________________________________________________37.He came to visit China two days ago(两天前).______________________________________________________ 38. I can speak English well.______________________________________________________ 39. Tony had a talk for a long time.______________________________________________________ 40. Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school. ______________________________________________________ 41.I am good at(擅长) singing and dancing.______________________________________________________ 42. He wants to be an actor in the future.______________________________________________________ 43.We should take care of the young trees.______________________________________________________ 44. The girls are singing in the classroom.______________________________________________________45. She has something to eat.______________________________________________________ 46. Alice came to our home last week(上一周).______________________________________________________ 47. The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.______________________________________________________ 48.There is some fruit juice in the glass.______________________________________________________ 59. We will visit America next week(下一周).______________________________________________________ 50.She is going to be a middle school student.______________________________________________________答案：1. Are you listening to music?2. Is Mike a student?3. Can Sarah clean the classroom?4. Are they in the zoo?5. Are there any flowers in the vase?6. Is this your sister?7. Are you sweeping the floor?8. Do you need some masks?9. Do they like making the puppet?10. Do Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house?11. Do you put a book on my head?12. Do they sing in the classroom together?13. Do you play basketball on Sundays?14. Does Tom like listening to music?15. Are you listening to music?16. Is his baseball under the table?17. Do you go to school by bike?18. Do you often go hiking on the weekend?19.Is she drawing a picture now?20. Is Tom cleaning the classroom?21. Does she often wash the clothes?22. Does Xiao ming like drawing?23. Does your mother work in a hospital?24. Does Ma Na`s uncle live in Beijing?25. Do they walk in the street every evening?26. Do you often go swimming on Sundays.27. Doesn’t Mark like playing the piano?28. Are the children are going to the zoo next weekend?29. Did you do your homework yesterday evening?30. Did Miss Li see the boy this morning?31. Did Lily and Lucy go ice-skating yesterday?32. Is it seven o`clock?33. Can you see three pencils in the pencil-case?34. Are you interested in swimming?35. Is Mike a student in Grade Six?36. Does Tom enjoy listening to the music?37. Did he come to visit China two days ago(两天前).38.Can you speak English well?39. Did Tony have a talk for a long time?40. Do Jim and Kate often help their grandfather on the farm after school?41.Are you good at(擅长) singing and dancing?42. Does he want to be an actor in the future?43. Should we take care of the young trees?44. Are the girls singing in the classroom?45. Does she have anything to eat?46. Did Alice come to our home last week(上一周).47. Is the little boy standing on the man's shoulders?48. Is there any fruit juice in the glass?49. Will we visit America next week(下一周)?50.Is she going to be a middle school student?句型转换之——就划线部分提问1.There are thirty people in the room. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 2.The new coat costs three yuan. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 3.You can go there by bus. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________4.I like it very much. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 5.The students study English for the country. (对划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________ 6.He went to Beijing yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_____________________________________________________ 7. My favorite city is Beijing. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________________ 8.I’ll be back in a few minutes. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 9.Zhang Hong is 1.60 meters tall. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 10.This rope is 20 meters long. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 11.This elephant is one hundred weight. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 12.I have been to Beijing three times. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________ 13．He often has lunch in the factory．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 14．They live on the third floor．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________15．He hurt his leg last Sunday．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________16．I got up at six this morning ．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 17．They were drawing a horse when I came in．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 18．People usually clean their houses before Spring Festival．(对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________19．You'd better take the No．3 bus．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________20．He's feeling well．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________21．The girl in a red coat is my sister．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________22．He comes to China once a year．(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________23 He goes to see his grandma twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________24. My father goes to work by car. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________25. It takes 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river. (对划线部分提问)__________________________________________________?26. You can dial 110 to call the police. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________27. Ted put his bag in the desk. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________28. The students went camping last week. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________29. 3 and 9 is 12. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________30. Diogenes came from Greece. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________31. The way to keep fit is to eat food and take morn exercise. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________32. We landed on an unexplored planet . (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________33. I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________34. John comes from Canada. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________35. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________36. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________37 .Xiao Li waters the flowers every day. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________38. Tom does his homework at home. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________39. Mr. Wang went to America by plane. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________40. I came here five years ago. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________41. They moved to France because their father found a job there.(对划线部分提问) _______________________________________________________42. Tom had an egg this morning. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________43. she was in the kitchen . (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________44.They were in a spaceship. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 45. I visited a friend. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 46.They cleaned the house yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 47. we went to school last week. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 48.They weren’t at home yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 49. Tom read a book last night. (对划线部分提问)_______________________________________________________ 50.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _______________________________________________________ 51. Tom is reading books in the study. (对划线部分进行提问)_______________________________________________________答案1. How many people are there in the room?2. How much does the new coat cost?3. How can I go there?4. How do you like it?5. What do the students study English for?6. Where did he go yesterday?7. What’s your favorite city?8. When will you be back?9. How tall is Zhang Hong?10. How long is this rope?11. How heavy is this elephant?12. How many times had you been to Beijing?13. Where does he often have lunch?14. Which floor do they live on?15. When did he hurt his leg?16. What time did you get up this morning?17. What were they doing when you came in?18. What do people usually do before Spring Festival?19. Which bus should I take?20. How is he feel?21. Who is the girl in a red coat?22. How often does he come to China?23. How often does he go to see his grandma?24. How does your father go to work?25. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river?26. What’s number can I dial to call the police?27. Where does Ted put his bag ?28. What did the students do last week?29. What is 3 and 9?30. Where did Diogenes come from?31. What is the way to keep fit?32. Where did you land?33. Where do you like taking photos?34. Where does John come from?35. What do you usually do on Friday afternoon?36. What does Sun Yang usually do on Satuday?37. What does Xiao Li do everyday?38. What does Tom do at home?39. How did Mr. Wang go to America?40. How long have you come here?41. Why did they move to France?42. What did Tom have this morning?43. Where was she?44. Where were they?45. What did you do?46. What did they do yesterday?47. When did you go to school?48. Where weren’t they yesterday?49. What did Tom do last night?50. Where are you playing the football?51. Who is reading books in the study?句型转换之——变为复数句1. This is my book.（复数）_________________________________2.Is that a cat.（复数）__________________________________3. There is a T-shirt in the box.（变复数句）_____________________________________4. Is there a book in the bag?（变成复数句）______________________________________6. This is a beautiful flower.______________________________________7. Are they American cars? （改为单数）_______________________________________8. She is an English girl. （变为复数）___________________________________________9. He is drinking a cola.（变成复数句子）____________________________________________10. There is a cat behind the door. ( 改为复数形式)_____________________________________________11. There is an old man in the room. ( 改为复数句子)______________________________________________ 12.This is a box and that is a knife.(改成复数形式)______________________________________________ 13.There is an orange in the bag.(改为复数句)______________________________________________答案：1.These are our books.2. Are those cats.3. There are T-shirts in the box.4. Are there books in the bag?6. These are beautiful flowers.7. Is it American car?8. They are English girls.9. They are drinking colas.10. There are cats behind the door.11. There are two old men in the room.12. These are boxes and those are knives.13. There are some oranges in the bag.句型转换之——变为否定句把下列句子变成否定句1. I am listening to music._______________________________________2. Mike is a student._______________________________________3. Sarah can clean the classroom.________________________________________4. They are in the zoo.________________________________________5. There are some flowers in the vase.________________________________________6. This is my sister._________________________________________7. We are sweeping the floor.__________________________________________8. We need some masks._________________________________9. They like making the puppet._________________________________10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._________________________________________________ 11. I put a book on my head._________________________________________________ 12. They sing In the classroom together._________________________________________________ 13. We play basketball on Sundays._________________________________________________ 14. Tom likes listening to music__________________________________________________ 15. It was sunny yesterday._________________________________________________ 16. The apples are five yuan._________________________________________________ 17. My mem cleans the room every day.__________________________________________________ 18. Peter is going to fly a kite next Sunday.__________________________________________________19. My bag is red._____________________________________________20. This shirt is very nice.______________________________________________21. He`s going to the Great Wall._______________________________________________22. It is an elephant.______________________________________________23. He takes some pictures every day.______________________________________________________ 24. It’s che ap enough.______________________________________________________ 25. The teacher should make the students happy every day.______________________________________________________ 26.Show me your library card,please.______________________________________________________ 27. She gave her brother some tapes about folk music.______________________________________________________ 28. This is the first time we come to Australia.______________________________________________________ 29. We’d better make a shopp ing list first.______________________________________________________ 30. There are a lot of(大量的)lovely animals there.______________________________________________________ 31. My mother will take me to Beijing for my holiday next Sunday. ______________________________________________________ 32. You can find many tall trees in the picture of the park._________________________________________33. The girl is singing in the classroom.______________________________________________34. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.________________________________________________35. He does well in Maths._______________________________________________36. Turn right at the third crossing._________________________________________________ 37. Please turn off the light.___________________________________________________ 38. The boy can jump higher than the girl.___________________________________________________ 39. Mum is going to buy me a new bike.___________________________________________________ 40. Put the shoes near the cupboard.___________________________________________________1. I’m not listening to music.2. Mike isn’t a student.3. Sarah can’t clean the classroom.4. They aren’t in the zoo.5. There aren’t some flowers i n the vase.6. This isn’t my sister.7. We aren’t sweeping the floor.8. We needn’t some masks.9. They don’t like making the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang don’t live in a new house.11. I don’t put a book on my head.12. They don’t sing in the classroom together.13. We don’t play basketball on Sundays.14. Tom doesn’t like listening to music15. It wasn’t sunny yesterday.16. The apples aren’t five yuan.17. My mom doesn’t clean the room every day.18. Peter isn’t goin g to fly a kite next Sunday.19. My bag isn’t red.20. This shirt isn’t very nice.21. He isn’t going to the Great Wall.22. It isn’t an elephant.23. He doesn’t take any pictures every day.24. It isn’t cheap enough.25. The teacher shouldn’t make the students happy every day.26. Don’t show me your library card, please.27. She didn’t give her brother any tapes about folk music.28. This isn’t the first time we come to Australia.29. We’d better not make a shopping lis t first.30. There aren’t a lot of(大量的)lovely animals there.31. My mother won’t take me to Beijing for my holiday next Sunday.32. You can’t find many tall trees in the picture of the park.33. The girl isn’t singing in the classroom.34. The waiter and the waitress don’t play table tennis every day.35. He doesn’t do well in Maths.36. Don’t turn right at the third crossing.37. Don’t turn off the light, please.38. The boy can’t jump higher than the girl.39. Mum isn’t going to buy me a new bike.40. Don’t put the shoes near the cupboard.句型转换之——同义句转换1. Give the purse to me.Give ____ the purse .2. She is going to get up at six o’clock.She ______ _____ ______ at six o’clock.3. What date is it today?___________the date today?4. It’s time fo r breakfast.It’s time ______ ______ breakfast.5. What’s the time?_______ time is _______?6. I would like a toy bike as my birthday present.I ________ _______ have a toy bike as my birthday present.7. I was born on the fifth of December.______ ______ _______ on the fifth of Dec.8. My friends buy me some flowersMy friends __________ some flowers __________ me.9. My friends give me some birthday cards.My friends __________ some birthday cards __________ me. 10. Reading is interesting.__________ is __________ __________ read.11. Mr. Zhou often drives a car to work.Mr. Zhou often goes to work ______ _______.12. Do you usually come here by bus?Do you usually _______ a _______ here?13. Kangkang often rides a bike to school.Kangkang often ______ _______ ______ _______ _______.14. It’s time to have lunch.It’s _______ ______ _______.15. I like reading books in the library.I _______ _______ books in the library.16. He likes apples, too.He ______ ________ apples.17. What’s your favorite subject?What subject _______ you _________ __________?18. How do you like science?________ do you ________ __________ science?19. It’s time to have the meeting.It’s time ______ the meeting.20. Why don’t you play basket ball with us?Why _______ play basketball with us?21. I sit in front of her. (同义句转换)She ______ ______ me.22. I have a TV set in the living room. (同义句转换)______ ______ a TV set in _____ living room.23. He would like to visit his grandparents tomorrow. (同义句转换)He ______ _______ _______ his grandparents tomorrow.24. There is something wrong with the piano. (同义句转换)The piano __________ __________.25. What’s the matter with you? (同义句转换)_________ ________with you?26. Her home is not far from mine. (同义句转换)My home ________ ________ to hers.27. There are many apples in the box. (同义句转换)There are _______ _______ _______apples in the box.28. There are no houses near the garden. (同义句转换)There ________ _________ _________houses near the garden.29. Zhou Jun goes to bed after she finishes her homework. (同义句转换)Zhou Jun _______ _____ to bed ______ she finishes her homework.30. I get there after him. (同义句转换)He _______ there _______me.31. Take the second turning on the right. (同义句转换)________ ________at the second turning.32. Where’s the supermarket? (同义句转换)_______ can I _______ ______ the supermarket?33. Ming Ming walks to school every day. (改为同义句)Ming Ming ______ to school ______ ______ every day.34. Thank you for helping me.(同义句)Thank you for ______ ______ .35. There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句)There are ______ pears in the box.36. Whose are these clothes?(同义句)______ ______ are these?37. Let me look at your book.(同义句)Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.答案：1. me2. will get up3. What is4. to have5. What, it6.want to7. My birthday is8. give, for9. buy, for10. It , interesting to11. by car.12. take ,bus13. goes to school by bike14. time for lunch15. enjoy reading16.also likes17. do , like best18. What , like about19. for20. not21. sits behind22. There is ,my23. want to visit25. What’s wrong26. is near27. a lot of28. aren’t any other29. doesn’t go , before30. gets , before31. Turn right32.How, get to33. goes, on foot34. your help35. no36. Whose clothes37. have a look at句型转换之——反义疑问句1. We have to get there at 8:00, _____________?2. He doesn't like history, _______________?3. You aren't from England,__________?4. I am a student, ____________?5. There isn't any water in the glass, _____________?6. There will be a football match in the afternoon,__________?7. He must be hungry,______________?8. They must finish their homework,_________________ ?9. There is little milk in the glass, _____________?10. There have never been to London, ___________?11. Everything is ready,_____________?12. Everyone konws the answer,_____________?13. Read the text for us, ____________?14. Don't do that again, ___________?15. Let us go home, ______________?16. Let's go home, __________?17. I think he is right, __________?18. I don't think she cares,____________?19. She thinks he is right, _____________?20 She can swim,__________?21. Tim has made few friends,_____________?22. I'm younger than her,_________?23. There was nothing in the box, ______________?24. The bag must yours,_______________?25. Nobody wants to go there,_______________?26. Nothing is wrong ___________?27. What a kind girl,_____________?28. Go with me,_________________?29. We believe she can do it,_____________?30. I wish to talk with them, __________? （记住此另类）31. There are few apples in the basket, _________?32. He can hardly swim, ___________?33. They seldom come late, __________?34. The girl dislikes history, ___________?35. You thought they could have completed the project,__________?36. They don't believe she's an engineer, _________?37. She doesn't expect that we are coming so soon, _________?38. You’d better get up early, __________?39. He has two sisters,_________?40. He has two sisters,_____________?41. He doesn't have any sisters,______________?42. Give me a hand,_____________?43. Leave all the things as they are,_____________?45. The Swede made no answer, _____________?46. Some plants never blown (开花), _________ ?47. He ought to know what to do, ______________?48. We have to get there at eight tomorrow, ____________?49. He used to take pictures there, ______________?50. You'd better read it by yourself,_____________?51. He would rather read it ten times than recite it, ___________?52. He said he wanted to visit Japan, __________?53. He must be there now, _______________?54. You’re new here, _________ __________?55. She’s the Miss World, _________ __________?56. Bob likes thrillers, _________ __________?57. Jim will be a scientist in 10 years, _______ _______?58. Lily has been to America, _________ __________?59. The twins would like to go swimming, ______ _____?60. You weren’t born in Beijing, _________ __________?61. Nancy isn’t watching TV at home, ______ _______?62. The boy was riding a bike at that time, ______ _____?63. We can’t talk now, _________ __________?64.The little boy hurt his foot, _______ _______?65.You were late yesterday, _______ _______?66. The little girl could hardly speak at the age of 3, _______ _______?67. There is little water left, _______ _______?68. There are few people in the cinema, ________ _______?69. He never comes to school late, _______ _______?70. Nobody knows him here, _______ _______?71. Few people knew this word, _______ _______?72. The king was unhappy, _______ _______?73. That book is useless to us, _______ _______?74. He dislikes dancing, _______ _______?。

句型转换方法归纳一、改为否定句1、先找 be 动词或情态动词.如果有这些词，直接在这些词的后面加 not， some 改成 any，其余照抄；2、如果句子中没有 be 动词或者是情态动词，要在动词前面加 don’t 、doesn’t 或者是 didn’ t，some 改成 any，其余部分照抄。

(1)首先判断句子时态，如果句子是过去时，则要在动词前面加 didn’t，这个动词用原形；(2)如果句子不是过去时，则判断主语是否为第三人称单数，如是，要在动词前面前加 doesn’t，这个动词改为原形，其他情况均要在句子动词前面加 don’t。

二、改为一般疑问句（some 改成 any，I 改成you，my 改成your，句号改成问号，其余照抄）1、先找 be 动词 am, is, are, was, were 或情态动词 can, should 等等 .如果有这些词，直接把这些词放在句子最前面，；2、如果句子中没有 be 动词或者是情态动词，要在句子最前面加助动词 do 、does 或者是did，后面动词用原形。

(1)首先判断句子时态，如果句子是过去时，则要在句子最前面加 Did；(2)如果句子不是过去时，则判断主语是否为第三人称单数，如是，要在句子最前面加Does, 其他情况均要在句子最前面加 Do三、对划线部分提问第一步：先把句子改成一般疑问句第二步：把提问部分省略，在句子最前面加疑问词。

（如果提问部分是动词词组，要把它改成do；如果提问部分是动名词词组，要把它改成 doing）（注：如划线部分为主语，则用 who 代替，其余照抄）一,对下列句子中划线部分提问1,The deepest part（最深的部分）of the water is near Japan. 2,My father will take me to Beijing.3,My trip to Xi’an is great.4,Harry Potter Ⅳwill be on this afternoon.5,I’m looking for a dress.7,I saw many animals in Beijing Zoo.8,I often help my grandfather on the farm.9,I am from Australia.10,We will go to the nearest supermarket.11,My new pencil-box is about ten yuan.12,The name of the book is Sleeping Beauty.13,He came to visit China two days ago.14,There are twelve students over there.16,These sneakers are 280 yuan.17,I get up at 6 o’clock every morning.20,Tom saw many places of interest（名胜古迹）in that old city. 21,I came here by train.22,We are going to buy tomorrow’s air tickets.23,He’s making a model ship.24,My father works in Africa.25,Mike wants to be a singer(歌手) in the future.二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句:1.I am good at swimming.2.Mike is a student in Grade Six.3.Tom likes listening to the music4.Sarah can clean the classroom.6.H e came to visit China two days ago(两天前).7.I can speak English well.8.Tony had a picnic for a long time.9.They like making the cakes.10.Jim and Ben often help their grandfather on the farm after school.12.He wants to be an actor（演员）in the future（将来）.13.We play basketball on Sundays.14.We should take care of（照看）the young trees.15.The girls are singing in the classroom.16.She has something to eat.17.Alice came to our home last week.18.The little boy is standing on the man's shoulders.19.There is some fruit juice in the glass.20.We will visit America next week(下一周).三，将下列句子变为否定句：1.He takes some pictures every day.4.Show me your library card, please.8.T here are a lot of lovely animals there.9.M y mother will take me to Beijing next Sunday.10.You can find many tall trees in the picture .“”“”At the end, Xiao Bian gives you a passage. Minand once said, "people who learn to learn are very happy people.". In every wonderful life, learning is an eternal theme. As a professional clerical and teaching position, I understand the importance of continuous learning, "life is diligent, nothing can be gained", only continuous learning can achieve better self. Only by constantly learning and mastering the latest relevant knowledge, can employees from all walks of life keep up with the pace of enterprise development and innovate to meet the needs of the market. This document is also edited by my studio professionals, there may be errors in the document, if there are errors, please correct, thank you!。

一、一般过去时的结构1一般过去时的基本用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发的动作。

常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如y esterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。

【举例】I got up at 6:30 yesterday.我昨天6:30起床。

My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。

2．一般过去时的基本结构⑴肯定句“主语＋动词过去式＋其他”或者“主语＋was／were＋其他”。

【举例】I played tennis last weekend.我上周末打网球了。

My school trip was great.我的学校郊游棒极了。

⑵否定句“主语＋didnt＋动词原形＋其他”或“主语＋wasn’t／were n’t＋其他”。

【举例】The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon.这个女孩昨天下午没玩电子游戏。

Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday.上星期五老亨利不高兴。

⑶一般疑问句“Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？”肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋did”，否定回答为“No，主语＋didn’t”或者“Was／Were＋主语＋其他？”肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”，否定回答为“No，主语＋wasn’t／were n’t”。

【举例】— Did you go to the beach?你们去海滩了吗？—Yes, we did.／No, we did n’t.是的，我们去了。

／不，我们没有。

—Was your weekend OK?你的周末过得还行吧？— Yes, it was.／No, it wasn’t.是的，还行。

／不，不行。

⑷特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？【举例】—What did Li Lei do last weekend?李雷上周末干什么了？—He visited his grandparents.他去看了他的祖父母。

小学英语时态练习及试题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish,sheep-sheep, deer-deer, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese,写出下列各词的复数I __we_______him ___them______this ___these________her ______watch _______ photo ________ peach______ box_______day________ book_______ dress ________ strawberry _____man______ woman_______ child _______ sheep ______ foot________ tooth_______ 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。