人教新目标九年级英语Unit3重点短语小练
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人教版新目标英语9年级全册讲解-Unit 3Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重点、难点、考点及疑点注释1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their earspierced. (P18)我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔。
(1)当主句的主语是第一人称I或we,谓语动词是think, believe, suppose,guess等词时,其后的从句不能是含有not的否定句;若要否定,须将not提到主句。
在翻译时,按汉语习惯译作否定从句。
例如:“我想他不会给你打电话的”应译为I don’t think he will give you a call而不是I think he won’t give you a call。
特别提示若把此类句式变成反意疑问句,其助动词及主语要根据从句确定,而肯定/否定则要根据主句来确定。
We think you can help him, can’t you? 我们认为你能帮助他,不是吗?I don’t think he is a good student, is he? 我认为他不是个好学生,对吗?(2)本句中的twelve-year-olds相当于twelve-year-old teenagers,意为“12岁的孩子/年轻人”。
知识拓展数词和一个相应的名词单数用“-”连接起来,可以构成一个合成形容词。
常见的还有:two-month holiday 两个月的假期a sixty-pound stone 一块60磅的石头(3)get their ears pierced属于“get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”结构,表示“使……被做”,“请人做……”。
Go and get your hair cut! 你去理理发吧。
人教版新目标九年级英语《Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are》教案Section A (1a-2d)1.重点单词:restroom,stamp,bookstore,beside,postcard,pardon,washroom,bathroom,normally,rush2.重点短语:take out the rubbish,fold your clothes,sweep the floor,make your bed,go out for dinner,get a ride3.重点句式:—Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore.—Just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.—Do you know when the bookstore closes today—It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.Do you know where I can get some postcardsI don't mean a room for resting.1.重点短语和句型2.疑问代词、疑问副词引导的宾语从句'疑问代词、疑问副词引导的宾语从句一、预习课本P17-18新单词并背诵,完成下面的汉译英。
1.洗手间________ 2.邮票________3.书店________ 4.在旁边________5.明信片________ 6.抱歉________7.洗手间________ 8.浴室________>9.通常________ 10.仓促________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。
1.取一些钱________________________________________________________________________2.买一双鞋________________________________________________________________________3.—你能告诉我怎么到达商店吗—沿着Main大街走,直到你经过Center Street。
Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d 知识提纲一、词法及句型1. beside 介词,在……旁边=next to2.go past = pass v. 路过I pass a market when I go home .3.between prep. 在……之间,用于两者between…and …在……和……之间,前后可以是两个不同的人,物及时间among prep.在……之间,用于三者或三者以上I sat down between Tom and Jim .Don’t eat snacks between meals . 正餐之间不要吃零食。
They live among the mountains . 他们住在群山之间。
4.pardon ,pardon me 主要用于没听清对方说话时,恳请对方再说一遍。
Excuse me 主要用于吸引别人的注意,有“麻烦,打扰”之意。
用于事前。
Sorry 对不起,主要用于做错事后道歉用的。
二、交际运用——有关问路的用语1)Excuse me , 劳驾①where is ……? ……在哪?②how can I get to ……?我怎样去……?③which is the way to ……?去……是哪一条路?④can you tell me the way to the …please ?你能告诉我去……的路吗?⑤could you tell me how to get to the …please ?你能告诉我怎样去……吗?⑥can you tell me how I can get to the …please ?你能告诉我怎样去……吗?⑦can you tell me where the nearest…is ?你能告诉我最近的……在哪吗?2). How far is it ? 有多远?Is it far from here ? 离这儿远吗?3). Which bus should I take ? Which number do I need ?我该乘几路车/指引方向:1). Walk / Go along / down the road /the street ;沿着这条路/ 街走。
人教新目标九年级英语Unit3单元练习题(有答案)人教新目标九年级英语Unit 3单元练习题(有答案)一、单项选择1. --- Could you tell me ?--- Of course.A. where's there a good place to eatB. where there's a good place to eatC. where is a good place to eatD. where a good place is to eat2. --- Sam, can you tell me ?--- Try Music. World on Huangyuan Street.A. why to buy a CDB. where to get a CDC. how to choose a CDD. when to record a CD3. He suggested shopping.A. goingB. wentC. goesD. go4. On my way home, I pass a fruit shop every day.A. to, byB. to, pastC.\, byD. of, for5. — Do you know______?—Yes, I do. He went by skateboarding!A.whether Paul will go or not B.when will Paul go to the partyC.how Paul went to the party D.how did Paul go to the party6. Long, long ago people didn’t know that the earth _______ around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. was movingD. move7. I really don't know if she it when she .A. will find, arrivesB. will find, will arriveC. finds, arrivesD. finds, will arrive8. be late, children got up early.A. ForB. In order toC. In order to notD. In order not to9. — What did you say just now?— I asked her .A. where is the hotelB. where the hotel isC. where was the hotelD. where the hotel was10.–Excuse me . Could you please tell me _____ my car?-- Sure . Park it right here. I’ll help youA.how to stop B.where to park C.where to stop D.when to park11.__________it rains tomorrow, we won't change our plan.A.Even if B.As C.If D.When12.–Excuse me . Could you please tell me _____ my car?-- Sure . Park it right here. I’ll help youA.how to stop B.where to park C.where to stop D.when to park 13.We need to know___________ polite requests in different situations.A.how to make B.how make C.what to make D.what make14.My parents request me__________ hard.A.study B.to study C.studying D.studies15.The math problem is so hard. I really don't know .A.how to do it B.how to do C.what to do it D.what to do二、用方框里所给词汇的适当形式填空close lead correct get rush1.He wonders if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains, the shop______________.2. Now he gets up early in the morning and never to school.3. I _______________ all my mistakes, so I think I can get good grades in the exam.4. I am looking forward to _______________ scarf for my mum.5. Everyone advised him ______________ into a request first.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. John sits (在旁边) David in class.2. I live near the supermarket, so it's very (方便的) to go shopping.3..Some (地址)on the the paper are some mistakes.4.I often go _____________ (经过)a mall when I go to work.5. When they went into the forest, the small animals ran in all (方向).6. With the help of WIFI, people can send (邮件) on theirsmart phones.7.I’m puzzled! Can you give me a _____________ (直接的) answer?8.The expressions such as “Could you please tell me…” sound much more ________ (礼貌的).9.—Can I ask you some questions?—________________(请再说一遍)?10.The ________________(建议) you give help to complete the job in time.四、六选五Many people don’t have interest in rainforests.1. .Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child.Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 2._______ Since then, he has had one goal to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there.3.__________ Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy.Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 4.__________ The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together.5._________ He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them.A.Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school.B.First of all, they seem so far away from us.C.People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons.D.Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information.E. Every year a large area of rainforests is cut down and destroyed.F. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world.五、任务型阅读The Boston Marathon is one of the world's oldest and most famous races. The first Boston Marathon began in 1897.In 1966,a woman named Gibb took part in the Boston Marathon and finished ahead of most of the men.Gibb first saw and got to know the Boston Marathon in 1964. And she wanted to run the race herself. For nearly two years, Gibb trained hard to prepare for the race.But when she sent in an application(申请)for the 1966 race, she____________(refused).At the time, the longest official races for women were only 1.5 miles. Many people didn't think women were able to run longer than that. But the 23-year-old Gibb didn't give up her dream. She came up with a plan to run the race anyway.On April 19, she showed up at the marathon. She wore herbrother's shorts and a sweatshirt to disguise that she was a woman.Gibb hid near the starting line. When the race began, she jumped into the crowd. Shortly into the race, Gibb took off her sweatshirt. To her ____________(surprised), the crowd cheered when they realized she was a woman. Gibb finished the race in 3 hours and 21 minutes-faster than two thirds of the men.In the years that followed, she and other women ran in the Boston Marathon, even though the rules still stopped women from running in the race. Finally, in 1972,the marathon was officially opened to women.1.从文中找出与“show up”意思相反的动词。
Unit 3 Section A (3c-Grammar focus)一、用括号里所给词汇的适当形式填空1. The book is ________ (interest) and I am ___________in it (interest).2. I don’t know how (do) it.3. How about (go) to a concert?4. He will go to his (uncle) tomorrow.5. He gave me a ________ (suggest) and it was very helpful.6. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream __________ (come) true.7. Mrs. Green seems ________ (like) this type of dress.二、单项选择1. --- What about ______ soccer?--- Good idea.A. to playB. playC. playingD. played2. --- How about ______ in the river with us?--- Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me ______ that.A. swim, don’t doB. swim, to doC. swimming, not doD. swimming, not to do3. — Could you please tell me _______?— Sure, about in an hour.A. how soon he will be hereB. how soon will he be hereC. how long he will be hereD. how long will he be here4. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— I come from Honghe.A. where are you fromB. where do you come fromC. where you come fromD. where did you come from5. I want to know ________yesterday.A. when did he come backB. when he came backC. when does he come backD. when he comes back三、句型转换。
Unit 3 Section A一、知识点讲解(一)until引导的时间状语从句1、until在肯定句中,“直到...为止”例句:I will wait until you call. 我会一直等你直到你打电话来。
2、until在否定句中,用法为:not...until...“直到...才”例句:She didn’t leave until you came back. 直到你回来,她才离开。
(二)turn1、v. “转向” 例句:Turn left at the first crossing.“翻身,转过身” 例句:tom turned and walked away.“变(系动词)” 例句:The leaves turn yellow.2、n. 依次轮流时各自的一次机会例句:It is your turn to answer the question.(三)request1、vi “要求,请求” request for sth.例句:Marry requests for an “Apple 14”.2、vt. request sth. from sb.例句:Daxiong requests a time machine from Doraemon.request sb. to do sth.例句:My mother always requests me to get up early.3、request + that.例句:I requested that she should come an hour earlier.(三)seem v. “好像,似乎,看来”1、后接n. 例句:She seems a nice teacher.2、后接like. 例句:It seemed like not a bad idea.3、后接to do 例句:I seem to have failed in the exam.4、后接从句例句:It seems that she has changed a lot.(四)suggest v. “建议;提议”suggest doing sth. 建议做某事suggestion n. “建议”(可数名词)【拓展】advice v. 建议advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise n. 建议(不可数名词)【例题】Could you please give us some ( suggest ) on how to play soccer well ?【答案】suggestions【解析】句意:你能给我们一些关于如何踢好足球的建议吗?根据所给提示单词和some 可知,空处需要填写可数名词复数,suggestions“建议”,故填suggestions。
人教版新目标九年级英语Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?重点知识讲解与练习I.词组1. a pair of 一双/一条/一副…2.get to…到达…3.be able to +v 能够做某事4.how about/what about (询问对方情况)…怎么样?5.at first 开始;起初6. a staff person 职员;工作人员7.at that time 那时候8. one /one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上9. something to eat吃的东西10. pass by=go past 路过,经过11. in different situations 在不同情况下12. some+单数可数名词某一…13.. between....and... 在.......和.......之间14.. such as 例如,诸如15.. thank sb. for (doing)sth. 感谢某人做谋事16. look forward to+Ving…期盼做谋事…17. for the first time 第一次18. start/ begin with从/…开始19.ask for information 寻求信息20. at the corner of 在.......的角落21.on/at the corner 在拐角处22..on time 准时按时23..lead into 导入引入24.each other 相互25.cver there 那儿26 .walk up to 朝.....走去27.would like//want . 想要….28 .ask/ (sb.) about sth. 询问(某人)某事的情况municate …with…. 与…联系/沟通30.. an underground parking lot地下停车场二.重点句型\语法1..Could you please…? “请你……好吗?”. 表示有礼貌的提出请求,后接动词原形。
9年级英语重点短语班级姓名学号Unit 11.和…合作/ 和…一起工作2.制作单词卡3.读教科书4.听磁带5.向…寻求/要6.为考试做准备/备考7.看录像8.和…谈话9.大声朗读10.练习发音11.学到很多12.口语表达能力13.英语口语14.有点儿紧张15.知道大意16.首先17.有耐心18.越多…越快…19.发现学英语难20.在英语课上21.学习语言的秘密22.如此…以至于23.大部分时间24.害怕…害怕做…= 25.由于/因为26.爱上…27.肢体语言28.脸上的表情29.得到/知道意思30.有用的句子31.小菜一碟32.你活该33.查阅…(字典)34.以便35.改善我的发音36.练习讲英语37.提高…写作’38.练习听力39.学习语法40.看英语节目41.记/做笔记42.大量阅读43.给笔友写邮件-44.和…讲英语45.用英语记笔记46.用英语记日记47.使用英语字典Unit 21.给出个人反应2.泼水节3.龙舟节4.春节5.元宵节6.多么美好的一天! !7.有点儿/ /8.看望亲戚9.出去吃饭/10.增加(体重)/发胖/穿上11.在两周以后/12.听起来像… +13.一年最热的月14.从…到… ……15.和…相似/16.…的时间17.在街道上/18.朝…扔… /19.洗掉…20.好运21.满月22.把…带给…23.传统的民间故事24.…的故事…25.射掉26.计划做…27.企图偷28.拒绝做…29.飘向…30.对着喊出’…31.摆开/布置/ /32.回来/ /33.五月第二个星期34.六月第三个星期天35.给…礼物36.带…出去吃饭/37.越来越受欢迎38.展示/表达我们的爱39.花很多的钱40.帮助做( ) /41.打扮/装扮42.装扮成卡通人物43.不招待就使坏44.了解45.考虑46.的真正意义…47.最好的例子48.关心/关注49.过去常常…50.受到惩罚51.处某人以… / …52.因…而处罚某人…53.告诫…去做…54.提醒…要注意…55.警告…不要做…56.最终成为…57.期待…做…58.带回到… …59.把…带回到…60.使…想起… /61.提醒某人做…62.醒来63.查明/弄清情况64.决定做…65.改变…的生活’66.承诺做…67.真需要68.…对待… +69.…的开端70.产生新生命71.…的象征72.不但…而且…73.结果74.圣诞节前夕75.在…周围传播开来…Unit 31.取钱2.买一些杂志/3.买一双鞋/4.沿着走/5.在右边/6.从/以…开始/7.起初8.在那个时刻9.来得更早点10.寻求帮助11.在不同的情况12.在去往…的路上’…13.更擅长…14.期待()15.使…想起……16.取决于/依靠17.经过、路过18.做某事的好地方Unit 41.害怕2.过去常常...3.谈论4.不足以做...5.在...方面取得好成绩6.更感兴趣...7.时常/有时8.变红9.看见某人在做...10.在考试中取得好成绩11.一个十九岁的... 19- -12.从事/开始做13.对付/处理/14.敢做... /15.在班级面前16.在众人面前17.一直/总是18.成为大众焦点19.担心…20.出现在别人面前21.私人时间22.和朋友闲逛23.准备好做...24.放弃…()25.通向成功的路26.继续战斗27.需要有足够的天赋28.能成功到达顶峰29.一小部分30.公众31...的标题32.学习努力/工作33.在...方面做得好34.难以置信…35.寻找...36.照顾/37.感到孤独38.旷课39.考试不及格/40.做决定41.派...到.../送...到...42.寄宿学校43.和…交朋友44.亲自/亲身45.建议某人做...46.即使47.会话48.从那以后49.变得积极50.以...为自豪/Unit 51.以…闻名/为人知晓( )2.不论/无论…3.由…做成/4.在…被制造5.科技展6.因…而著名/7.在过去8.在…被生产…9.在很多不同地区10.据我所知11.在…的边上12.全世界13.搜寻/寻找14.即使/15.…中的大部分…16.一双/一对17.中国制造18.避免做…19.事实上20.擅长做…21.更擅长做… /22.在将来23.查明24.去度假25.放风筝26.在生活中27.例如/28.把…变成…/29.幸福的象征。
九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are同步讲解与训练(无答案)(新版)人教新目标版一、重点短语1. turn left 向左转2. get a pair of shoes 买一双鞋子3. on one’ s right 在某人的右边4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走5. have dinner 吃饭6. go to the third floor 去三楼7. go past the bookstore 走过书店 8. a room for resting 休息室9. be special about.. . 有……独特之处10. pardon me 请再说一次 11. come on 过来;加油12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上14. pass by 路过 15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. something to eat 一些吃的东西 17. mail a letter 寄信 18. in the shopping center 在购物中心 19. in some situations 在某些场合 20. such as 例如 21. lead in to a request 引人一个请求22. use proper language 使用合适的语言23. park one’ s car 停车 24. an underground parking lot地下停车库 25. change money 换钱 26. the way to... 去.......的路27. travel to…. 28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为……感谢某人29. look forward to….期盼…… 30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人31in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事 32. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二、重点句型1. not…until…You never know until you try something.凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。
Unit 3 单元语法精讲与精练单元语法精讲宾语从句(二)1.特殊疑问句的宾语从句当宾语从句是由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which 或连接副词where,when,how,why 等引导的特殊疑问句时,这时特殊疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词,从句部分要用陈述语序。
eg:She didn’t know where she would go.她不知道她要去哪里。
2.宾语从句与简单句的转换在宾语从句中,当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,我们可以把特殊疑问句充当的宾语从句转换成复合不定式短语,在句中作及物动词的宾语。
eg:Will you please tell me how I can get these information?请你告诉我怎样获得这些信息好吗?→Will you please tell me how to get these information?Can you tell me when we will arrive in Beijing?你能告诉我我们将在什么时候到达北京吗?→Can you tell me when to arriv e in Beijing?单元语法精练一、将下列句子合并为一句,每空一词。
1.There will be a meeting in five days.Jack didn’t know.Jack didn’t know there a meeting in five days.2.Where is the city park? Could you tell me?Could you tell me the city park ?3.Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me the children games.4.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows how many people in the picture?5.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered he often about.二、将下列句子合并为宾语从句。
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?知识点总结一、重点词汇·原文再现Oh, could you tell me where the restrooms are first?噢,你可以告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?·基本用法n. restroom 洗手间;公共厕所The restroom is at the end of the hallway to the right.洗手间在走廊尽头右转的地方。
·原文再现buy some stamps买一些邮票·基本用法n. stamp 邮票;印章,其复数形式为stamps。
I stuck the stamp on and ran to the postbox.我贴上邮票,然后向邮箱跑去。
·原文再现Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?请问,你知道我从哪里可以得到一些明信片吗?·基本用法n. postcard 明信片It was very considerate of you to send me a postcard.你想得真周到,寄给我明信片。
·原文再现Pardon?请再说一遍。
·基本用法interj. 请再说一遍;抱歉,对不起。
---Will you let me open it?我能打开它吗?---Pardon?请再说一遍?----Can I open it?我能打开它吗?·原文再现I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.我的意思是……你知道,洗手间。
·基本用法n. bathroom 浴室;洗手间She has gone in to use the bathroom.她去洗手间了。
九年级英语Unit 3 练习题及答案I 找出每个英语单词或短语的汉语意思。
1.restroom A.存钱2.shampoo B.兑换钱3.save money C.百货商店,百货公司4.trouble D.洗发香波5.exchange money E.药店,杂货店6.hand in F.使烦恼,麻烦,打扰7.department store G.公共厕所,休息室8.drugstore H.交上;提交;呈送II.根据句意及首字母提示填空。
1.These vegetables are very f .I picked them this morning.2.He was very ill, but the doctor says he is s now.3.We'll have a surprise party and I'll dress up as a c .4.Walk about one b and you'll find the hotel.5. Be careful! Take the e to the second floor.6.There is a d store on the street. I usually buy things in it.7.I don't want to e an egg for an apple.III根据句意及所给汉语提示,写出英语单词。
1.—Can you go to the supermarket with me now?—OK. But we'd better go there an hour later. It's _______ (不拥挤).2.Look.There is a water _______ (水滑道).Let's go and play there.3.—Did you go and watch the play?—Yes. Jim played a _______ (小丑) and did a good job.4.There are some _______ (药店) on both sides of the road.5.That boy has a good_______ (想像力).He often comes up with good ideas.ing too much _______ (洗发香波) is bad for your hair.IV根据句意,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
九年级英语全册语法知识讲解练习Unit 1:How can we become good learners?【语法重点】一、“by+V-ing”结构详解(1)"by+V-ing”结构在句子中作方式状语,常用来表示“以、靠、借助、通过、用(某种方法或手段)”而达到某种预期的目的。
该结构常用来回答How do you.?之类的问题。
eg:— How do you learn English?— I learn it by making word cards.(2)当by和表示交通工具的名词连用时,它与名词之间不用任何限定词,且名词用单数形式。
eg: They often go to school by subway.他们经常坐地铁上学。
(3)by+地点名词”表示位置,意为“靠近…;在…旁边”。
eg:by the river 在河边(4)by+时间”表示“在…之前;不迟于。
eg:by 3'clock 在 3 点之前(5)表示移动方向,意为“经过…”。
eg:pass by 经过(6)by用在被动语态中,表示“被;由”,后接动作的执行者,用来引出原主动语态的主语。
eg:This book was written by Lu Xun.(7)构成固定短语。
eg:by the way 顺便问一下;one by one 逐个的;by accident 偶然;by oneself 独自;单独;word by word 逐字地by mistake 错误的by chance 偶然的拓展:by,in 和 with都可以表示"通过;借助”。
by后接表示动作、行为的名词;in表示"用某种语言;用某种材料“;wth后接表示物体或工具的名词。
如:You may send the book by post.你可以通过邮局把书寄出去。
Can you say it in English?You can write it with a red pen.二、提建议的句式。
人教新目标九年级英语Unit3练习题Unit3练题n A(1a~2d)Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或图片提示填写单词。
1.We've got lots of time。
You don't need to ________(仓促).2.XXX'XXX ________。
3.XXX ________(浴室).4.I'm going to send my pen pal a ________(明信片) as XXX.5.Are there any ________(洗手间)in the neighborhood?Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
beside,normal,bookstore,past,two6.The reading room for children is on the ________ floor.7.Go ________ the library and then you can see the supermarket.8.XXX chose a room ________ XXX.9.We can find a lot of ________ in our city.10.I ________ go to bed early,but I stayed up last night.Ⅲ.单项挑选。
11.I wonder ________ there is a bank ________ the store.A。
if;crossB。
if;XXX;besideD。
how;near12.—Could you please tell me where the XXX?________.Go straight and turn left。
You can find one on your right.A。
Sorry,I can'tB。
Yes,I couldC。
人教九年级各单元短语复习归纳Unit 11.by listening to tapes 通过听磁带2.by working with a group通过小组学习3.the best way to do ( = of doing ) sth、做的最好方法4.practice speaking English练习说英语5.English – speaking friends讲英语的朋友6.writing / listening practice写作(听力)练习7.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧8.spoken English 英语口语9.get excited about sth 对…感兴奋、对做…感兴奋10.get excited about doing ( = to do ) sth11.end up with sth、以…结束12.end up doing sth、终止做某事,结束做某事13.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话14.make mistakes in spelling ( grammar )在拼写(语法)方面犯错误15.how to use 、、、、怎样使用、、、、16.be afraid of sb、/ sth、害怕某人/物17.be afraid to do 害怕做,不敢做18.decide ( not ) to do sth、= decide on doing、= make a decision to do sth决定(不)做19.enjoy doing 喜欢干…20.suggest doing sth、建议做、做、、、、、= have a hard ( difficult ) time doing sth21.have trouble doing sth、= have problems doing sth有困难22.have fun doing sth 玩得高兴23.learn to forget 学会忘记24.try ( = do ) one’s best to do sth、尽力做25.with the help of sb、= with sb、’s help在…的帮助下26.( how ) deal with = ( what )do with 对待,处理,27.worry about = be worried about 担心,担忧、some advice 给某人提建议28.give sb、some suggestions = give sb29.write them down写下/记下它们30.look ( it, them ) up in a dictionary查字典31.be angry with sb、= be mad at sb、= be annoyed with sb、生某人的气32.be angry at / about sth、对某事生气与朋友对话33.have conversations with friends34.make flashcards 做单词抽认卡35.make vocabulary lists 做单词表36.ask…for help 向某人求助37.study for a test 为考试作准备38.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式39.too …to… 太…而以致于不能做40.read aloud 朗读41.learn a lot 学到许多42.help a little 有点帮助43.not …at all 根本不,全然不44.ask sb、about sth 、问某人关于、、、、的事45.feel differently 感受不同与、、、、不同46.be different from = be not the same as47.the difference between A and B A与B的区别48.get lots of ( = much ) practice得到大量的练习49.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确50.join an English language club加入英语俱乐部51.first at all 首先52.to begin with ( = at first ) 开始53.in class 在课堂上ter on 随后ugh at 嘲笑56.make complete sentences with用、、、、造完整的句子57.take notes 记笔记58.this kind of paper 这种纸59.feel soft 摸起来柔软60.around the world = all over the world 全世界61.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮62.speak English as a second language把英语当做第二语言来说63.go by 消逝把…当做…64.regard sb、/ sth、as = have / take… as = think of… as把困难当作挑战65.regard problems as challenges66.solve a problem解决困难plain about / of sb、/ sth、to sb、向某人抱怨68.change sth、into 把…变为…pare A with / to B 把…与…作比较70.think of 想起,想到71.break off friendships 中断,突然终止友谊Unit 2ed to do 过去常常2.be used to doing … 习惯于作3.be used to do 被用来作4.wear glasses 戴眼镜5.wait a minute 等一等更加)注意6.pay ( more )attention to sth、( doing sth、)对…(7.give up doing = stop doing 放弃做…8.instead of ( doing ) … 代替, 而不就是9.be interested in doing= take ( an ) interest in doing 对…感兴趣10.lose interest in 对…失去兴趣11.on the swim team = be a member of the swim team 游泳队的队员、12.be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth、惧怕做13.be terrified of sth、/ sb、=be afraid of 惧怕某人/ 物…14.go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡15.all the time = always 一直,总就是16.play + 球类名词/ 棋类17.play the +乐器(piano ) 弹(钢琴)18.play with 玩耍,与一起玩19.with the lights on 开着灯…、20.with the door open ( closed ) 开(关)着门21.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学坐公车去上学22.take the bus to school = go to school by bus23.spend time doing= take time to do 花时间做… 24.speak in front of a group 在人群面前讲话25.take sb、to concerts 带某人去音乐会26.go right home 直接回家27.be alone 单独28.daily life 日常生活29.chat with sb、about sth与…聊关于…30.in the last ( past ) few years 过去的几年里(用于现在完成时)31.make you stressed out使您紧张32.look after… well= take good care of …照顾… 好33.watch …on TV在电视上瞧…34.all day (long) = the whole day 整天35.as +原级+ as sb、can / could =as+原级+ as possible 尽可能…地36.in the end = at last = finally最后,终于37.talk with 与…谈论38.to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的就是39.in surprise 吃惊地40.even though = even if 尽管不再41.no longer = not… any longer不再42.no more=not… any more43.take pride in = be proud of 对…感到自豪44.the pride of 就是…的骄傲45.change one’s life 改变某人的生活46.change one’s mind 改变某人的主意47.an eight-year-old boy一个八岁的男孩子48.problem child 问题少年在几年前她爸死后49.after his father's death a few years ago50.can /can't afford to bu y …能/不能买得起…51.be patient with 对…有耐心52.cause trouble to sb、给… 惹麻烦53.get into trouble 遇到麻烦54.get into trouble with 与…引起冲突、55.be in trouble 处于困境中56.waste time (money)浪费时间57.be able to = can 能够58.It is necessary to do… 做…就是必要的Unit 31.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事2.allow doing 允许做某事3.be allowed to do被允许做某事4.should be allowed to do应该被允许做某事5.get sb、to do sth、让某人做(主动)、请某人做, 让…被做(被动) 6.get / have / make sth、done = ask someone to do sth7.stop doing sth 停止做某事8.need to do sth需要做某事(主动)需要被做(被动)9.need doing = need to be done10.instead of (doing sth)代替、不就是11.be serious about sth、/ doing sth、对……认真对……热衷12.get / be in the way of妨碍……13.reply to sb、= answer sb、回答、答复14.have an opportunity to do / of doing sth、有机会做某事、有机会做某事15.have a chance to do /of doing sth16.would(’d) like to do= want to do= feel like doing想要、希望……17.at present = now = right now 目前、现在18.concentrate on… 集中精力于……前几天(用于过去时)19.the other day = a few days ago20.sixteen-year-olds16岁的青少年21.have part-time jobs做兼职工作扎耳洞22.get one’s ears pierced23.not serious enough 不够认真驾驶执照24.driver’s license25.so do we 我们也一样26.get to class late= be late for class 上课迟到27.at times = sometimes 有时28.on school nights/Friday nights在上学日子里的晚上/星期五晚上29.by 10:00 am 上午10点前30.stay up to do / doing 熬夜31.clean up 清扫干净32.fail a test 测试不及格33.take the test 参加考试34.pass the test 通过考试35.be strict with sb对某人要求严格36.be strict in sth对某事要求严格37.be good for ( doing )对…有好处38.be good to sb、对…好39.be good at doing= do well in doing= do …well 擅长于……40.a good idea/way to do sth、做…的好方法41.learn from向…学习/ 从…学到……42.study in groups 分组学习43.look good/nice on sb、穿在某人身上好瞧44.eight hours’ sleep a night每晚八小时的睡眠45.at least 至少<—> at most 至多46.have / take +时间+off休息多长时间47.get noisy 变得嘈杂、对…来说就是很有意义的经历48.be a good experience for sb49.a running star 一个跑步明星50.the importance of working hard 努力工作的重要性51.as much as 与……一样多52.care about 在意,担心,关心53.care for 喜欢,照顾实现梦想54.achieve/realize one’s dream55.spend on sth / in (doing) sth花费…56.take time to do sth、花时间做某事57.an English-English dictionary英语词典58.old people’s home 敬老院59.choose my own clothes 挑选我自己的衣服60.learn a lot from each other 相互学到很多知识61.feel sleepy 感到困倦62.chat with friends online网上与朋友聊天63.in fact 事实上64.at that age 在那个年龄65.now that 既然66.very few people 极少数人Unit 4、在做某事方面有经验1.have experience (in) doing sth2.without doing sth、未做3.before doing sth、在做…之前4.would rather…than… = would do rather than do= prefer to do rather than do= prefer doing to doing宁愿… 也不愿…5.refuse to do sth、拒绝做某事6.wait for sb、to do sth、等某人做7.be easy to get along with容易相处e up with = think of= think up提出、想出e up with = catch up with sb、追上赶上10.by accident = by chance偶然地、无意之中11.worry about = be / feel worried about 担心,忧虑12.not …in the slightest一点也不= not …at all足够的…13.plenty of = a lot of = lots of = many/ much 许多…,14.more than = over 超过,多于15.hurry to do sth、= do sth、in a hurry 匆忙做16.hurry up = come on 赶快,快点17.offer sth、to sb、= offer sb、sth、主动给某人某物18.offer to do sth、主动做19.right away = at once= in a minute = in no time立即,马上20.give a speech in front of ( = whole ) the school在全校面前作演讲未经允许21.without ( one’s ) permission22.with ( one’s ) permission在某人许可的情况下23.ask one’s permission请求某人的允许24.give advice on 就某方面提出建议25.the danger of smoking吸烟的危害26.be in (out of ) danger处于(脱离)危险27.be out of danger 脱离危险28.be dangerous to do sth、做…有危险29. a million dollars 一百万美元30.buy snacks 买零食31.three hundred / thousand / million / billion三百/千/百万/十亿32.hundreds / thousands / millions / billions of 数以百/千/百万/十亿计33.give the money to charity把钱捐献给慈善机构34.put the money in the bank把钱存入银行35.medical research 医疗研究36.research on sth、在某方面的研究37.at the party 在晚会上38.wear a shirt and tie穿衬衣打领带39.what if +一般现在时如果…会怎么样呢?40.everyone else 其它任何人41.get / be nervous 紧张42.look friendly 瞧起来友好43.get pimples起鸡皮疙瘩/长青春痘44.take a big exam 参加大考45.take a long walk 散一大段步46.help you relax 帮您放松47.let me have one 让我有一个48.speak in public= speak in a public place在公共场合49.hardly ever 几乎不曾50.ask sb、to be in a movie邀请某人拍电影51.introduce oneself to sb、向sb做自我介绍52.be pretty confident 相当自信53.a circle of good friends好友圈、54.say something bad about sb 说某人的坏话55.the company of ………的陪伴56.English speech contest英语演讲比赛57.represent the classin the school contest代表班级参加学校的比赛58.let sb、down 使某人失望59.the rest of the students其余的学生60.the answer to the question问题的答案61.solutions to problems问题的解决方法e out 出来、出版、开花63.cover A with B用A覆盖住 B64.be covered with 被……覆盖65.go downstairs / upstairs下/上楼66.running water 自来水67.get hurt 受伤68.an internet friend 一个网友69.go alone 单独去70.ask sb、for advice向某人寻求建议Unit 51.belong to sb、= be sb、’s属于2.because of n、/pron、因为3.be afraid of flying 害怕坐飞机4.try ( not ) to do sth、尽力(不)做某事5.attempt to do = try to do sth、试图做, 尽力做6.have fun doing 做…愉快7.sth happen to sb某人发生了某事8.sb、happen to do sth = do sth、by accident 某人碰巧作某事假装做;9.pretend to do sth=pretend that…10.pretend ( not ) to do sth 假装( 不) 做;11.pretend to be doing sth假装正在做…12.be careful of sb、/ sth、留神、当心…13.be careful ( not ) to do小心(不) 做知道14.have some / any idea = know15.have no idea = don’t know =have no idea of不知道奇怪的东西16.strange things = something / anything strange17.sb、use up sth、= sb、run out of sth、= sth、run out sb用光、用完sth18.too much + u、n 太多too many + pl、太多19.much too + adj、/ adv、太20.get on ( it ) 上(公共汽车,飞机等)21.get off ( it ) 下(公共汽车,飞机等)22.get into / out of ( it ) 上/下( 小汽车,出租车)23.smell good / bad 闻起来香/不好24.make me laugh / happy 使我发笑/高兴25.listen to classical music 听古典音乐26.go to the concert 去听音乐会27.all alone = all by oneself 独自28.a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物29.run for exercise 跑步锻炼30.run to catch a bus 跑去赶车31.the final exam 期末考试32.wear a suit 穿西装33.call the police 报警34.an ocean of paper 题海35.the owner of …的主人36.these days最近,近来,近几天(用于现在进行时,现在完成时)37.Chinese-English Dictionary汉英词典38.Oxford University牛津大学39.the only kid at the picnic 野餐上唯一的孩子40.go for a picnic 去野餐41.have a picnic进行野餐42.in the sky 在空中43.a woman with a camera 一个带着相机的妇女44.make up 形成,构成,组成45.outside our window在窗子外面46.escape from=run away from逃离,从…逃出47.hair band 发带48.make a movie拍电影49.in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区50.get in the window 从窗户过来51.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居52.in one’s dream 在某人梦中53.It’s crucial that 关键的就是…Unit 61.sing along with 伴随……歌唱2.dance to the music 随音乐……跳舞3.on a hot day 在热天4.prefer sth、= like sth、better 更喜欢5.prefer sth、to sth、= like sth、better than sth、喜欢……胜过……6.prefer to do sth、更喜欢做7.prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做…而不愿做8.prefer doing to doing 喜欢做…胜过做9.expect to do sth、期望干…… 10.expect sb、to do sth 期望某人干…11.catch up with 追上,赶上12.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐13.quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲带……到……去14.take…to… 使某人想起或意识到…… 15.remind sb、of … 16.remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事17.be well- known as 作为…而闻名18.be well- known for 由于…而闻名19.be well- known to sb 为…所熟知20.write their own songs 写她们自己的歌曲21.be important to sb、对某人来说重要22.interest sb、引起…的关注,使感…兴趣23.Yellow River 黄河某人最近的电影24.one’s latest movie与……一样25.as…as… 26.over the years 多年来,在近几年中(往往与现在完成时连用)27.whatever = no matter what 无论什么28.be sure of +n、/ pron、相信,对……有把握29.be sure that 从句相信,对……有把握30.be sure to do sth、= make sure to do 务必干……一定干……31.make sure 确保,核实,查收,弄清楚32.one of the+最高级+复数名词,最……之一世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一33.one of the best- known Chinese photographers34.the name of ……的名字35.on display = on show 展览,展出36.go on vacation 去度假e and go 来来往往38.can’t stand 不能忍受39.look for 寻找40.feel sick 感到恶心,不舒服41.stay / keep healthy 保持健康42.be healthy= be in good health健康43.take care of my health爱护我的健康44.get together to do 聚在一起做45.special events 特殊事件玩得高兴,过得愉快46.have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself47.to be honest 老实说48.an honest boy一个诚实的男孩49.my six-month English course我6个月的英语课培训50.be lucky to do做……就是幸运的51.a good place to visit 一个游览的好地方52.suit me just fine 刚好适合我53.increase the risk of cancer增加患癌症的风险54.most of my friends 我的大部分朋友55.French fries 薯条56.stay away from与……保持距离,离开,不接近57.be in agreement意见一致(后跟短语、句子)58.in the world 在世界上59.barbecued meat烤肉60.a tag question反意疑问句61.be bad for对……有害62.even if / though 即使Unit 71.would like(love)to do = want to do sth、= feel like doing 想做某事2.would like sb、to do sth、3.hope for +n、盼望sth4.hope to do / hope that 希望……5.plan on doing = plan to do 打算做某事6.continue doing sth、= continue to do sth、= go on doing sth、继续做决定做p one’s mind to do7.decide ( not ) to do = decide on doing = make a decision to do = make u8.decide not to do 决定不做9.consider doing 考虑做10.consider something /sb 考虑sb/sth11.consider sb to be---/consider sb as--- 把某人瞧作……12.after finishing school 毕业之后13.be supposed to do sth、= should do sth、应该干14.be convenient to do sth、做---很方便15.be willing to do sth、愿意干16.be ready to do sth、准备好去做……、sth、= offer sth、to sb、为某人提供---17.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb = offer sb18.so that + 句子= in order that+句子= in order to do = so as to do = to do 为了---, 以便---通常,大体上, 一般而言19.in general = generally speaking。
Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1.good learners 优秀的学习者2.work with friends 和朋友一起学习3.study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6. a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力36.learning habits 学习习惯37.be interested in 对……感兴趣38.get bored 感到无聊39.be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋40.end up doing sth : 以......结束eg.The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。
【自我归纳】
英汉互译。
1. go along…
2. on one’s right/left
3. turn right/left
4. be excited to do sth
5. need to do sth
6. come on
7. not…until
8. suggest doing sth
9. on one’s way to…
10. pass by
11. 走近某人
12. 询问关于……
13. 例如
14. 引入到
15. 停车场
16. 期盼
17. 按时;准时
18. 急匆匆地,急忙
【学以致用】
根据句意及汉语提示,填写适当的短语完成句子。
1. You will see a tall building (在你的右边). You can’t miss it.
2. I happened to (路过) the Grand Theater and saw the poster of her concert this afternoon.
3. She (走近) the desk and asked to see the manager.
4. I’m (期盼) seeing you again.
5. I had to finish my homework (急忙) because I was late.
Key:
【自我归纳】
1. 沿着……走
2. 在某人的右边/左边
3. 向右/左拐
4. 做某事很兴奋
5. 需要做某事
6. 快点;加油
7. 直到……才……8. 建议做某事
9. 在某人去……的路上10. 路过11. walk up to sb
12. ask about… 13. such as 14. lead in to
15. parking lot 16. look forward to 17. on time
18. in a rush
【学以致用】
1. on your right
2. pass by
3. walked up to
4. looking forward to
5. in a rush。