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2020届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷一、单项填空1. —How do you learn grammar?— taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.A . WithB . ByC . InD . On2. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he ______ 10 pounds.A . put onB . put awayC . put outD . put off3. —Excuse me. Do you know __________________?—Go along this street and turn right. There’s one on the left.A . how can I get to the bankB . where I can find a restaurantC . when he usually gets to workD . where is the police station4. Her son Coke, but now he milk.A . used to drink; is used to drinkingB . used to drinking; drinksC . is used to drinking; used to drinkD . was used to drink; is drinking5. —Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.— .A . All rightB . My pleasureC . Never mindD . It doesn’t m atter6. —Could you tell me when the zipper ?—Sure. Whitcomb Judson it in 1893.A . invented, inventedB . was invented, was inventedC . invented, was inventedD . was invented, invented7. This is why many Chinese adults continue with their parents.A . to liveB . liveC . to livingD . be lived8. —Whose is the pencil box?—It_______ be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover!A . canB . mayC . mustD . need9. Mr. Smith is an excellent teacher________ always gives us lively lessons.A . whoseB . whichC . whomD . who10. —Sixteen-year-olds to drive in China.—But in America, they can.A . is allowedB . is not allowedC . are supposedD . are not supposed二、完形填空11. 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【文库独家】第一学期期末考试卷九年级英语(总分: 100分考试时间:120分钟) 题号III III IV V VI VII 总分A B CD得分听力部分（20分）I.听力（毎小题1分共20分）A）听句子，选择恰当的图片。
句子读一遍。
其中有一幅是多余的（5分）(A) (B) (C)(D) (E) (F)1、________2、________ 3________ 4.________ 5._________B) 听对话和问句，选择正确答案。
对话读一遍。
（5分）（）6、A、On business B、On trip C、On picnic（）7、A、writing with B、drinking C、launching satellites（）8、A、In 1879 B、In 1897 C、In 1876（）9、A、Not good at grammarB、can’t write good compositionC、forget new words easily（）10、A、The TV B、The computer C、The light bulbC) 听短文，判断正误。
对的打（T），错的打（F）短文读两遍（5分）（）11、We make our meanings understood only by words。
（）12、A smile shows happiness.（）13、Waving hands stands for welcome（）14、Nodding means agreement（）15、Some gestures have the same meanings between China and AmericaD) 听短文，填表格。
短文读三遍。
(5分)What we shouldn’t do Throwing any _16___________on the ground_17________________ on public wallsSpitting in a public place_18___________________What we should do Picking up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbinCollecting waste paper for 19______________________Planting some__20____________________ in or near ourhomes笔试部分（80分）II 单项选择从A .B C 三个选项中选出最佳答案（每小题1 分共15分）( )21. A: Have you seen him ____ ? B: Yes , I have seen him _____.A. already , yetB. yet , alreadyC. yet , yet( )22. A: No one likes “ Little Emperors” . B: _______ .A. Neither do IB. So do IC. Neither I do( )23. He is poor ,____ he is happy .A. andB. orC. but( )24.A : ____ do you use paper towels?B: Often .A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long( )25.--- Is your father in ? ---No, but he____ back home in twenty minutes .A. comeB. is comingC. coming( )26.When you watch Zhao Benshan’s program , you can’t help ____ .A. cryingB. laughingC. jumping得分评卷人得分评卷人装-----------------------订------------------线-----------------内------------------不----------------能--------------------答----------------------------题学校班级姓名考号( )27. – Do you know desks and chairs are made ____ wood ?---Yes , you are right , and paper is made ____ wood .A. of , ofB. from , ofC. of , from( )28. Disneyland ____ by millions of people from all over the world .A. is enjoyB. are enjoyedC. is enjoyed( )29.You should make your idea ________.A. knowB. knownC. to know( )30. There are 60 students in our class and _____ are girls.A. two thirdB. two threesC. two thirds( )31.He’s never been to English,___?A. isn’t heB. has heC. is he( )32.___ it rains heavily, ___farmers are still working in the fields.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Because; so( )33.Miss Yang told us that the moon ____round the earth.A. movesB. movedC. is moving( )34. There are several chemical factories _______ waste water into the river.A. pouringB. pourC. to pour( )35. Before liberation , child laborers were made _______over 14 hours per day.A. to workB. workingC. workIII、完型填空(10分)Man has done much research in our universe. Man has even invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the geography of __36___ , our home. It is used to make maps and also help countries to see where they may ___37__ oil and gold.The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can ___38__ a message to the satellite, and can find out where it is.The third kind studies the weather. These satellites watch clouds and strong wind ___39___ across the earth. They warm countries to be ready when the ___40____ weather is coming. They 41 of the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.____42___ kind is used for communication. Telephone calls ____43____ countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. A call is send to the satellites, then the ___44____ sends it to a station in the country. These satellites also carry pictures. They can ___45____ and send about eight pictures at a time. People can send pictures to each other by mobile phones.( )36. A . the sun B. the moon C. the earth( )37. A. buy B. find C. choose( )38. A. get B. send C. put( )39. A. moving B. running C. flying( )40 A. fine B. cool C. bad ( )41 A. take photos B. make drawing C. have a look( )42. A. The other B. Another C. The last( )43. A. between B. in C. from( )44. A. man B. satellite C. telephone( )45. A. take B. bring C. ReceiveIV、情景交际（10分）从框里选择填入对话相应空白处的适当选项。
期末诊断性测评九年级英语试题2020.1(满分120分)Hello, everyone！时间过得真快，本学期的英语学习已经接近尾声了，你的英语一定有很大进步。
老师希望大家能以认真的态度、饱满的精神投入到这次测评中，把精彩展示在大家面前。
Good luck!请注意:①本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
②请将答案填写在答题卡的对应位置。
③考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共55分)一、听力(听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题共1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分)第一节根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片。
第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。
( ) 6. Maria arrived late for Paul’s party.( ) 7. In Maria’s country, people aren’t expected to come early.( ) 8. It’s polite for Maria to kiss Paul’s mother.( ) 9. Maria is supposed to wear a fancy dress at an outdoor party.( ) 10. Maria should ask what she’s supposed to wear next time.第三节你会听到五个人的谈论（关于音乐）。
从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。
每个字母只用一遍。
独白读三遍，请在答题卡11-15的横线上写下每一个字母。
11. Speaker 1 A. We can choose the music to fit our feelings.12. Speaker 2 B. We all know that great scientists seem to love music.13. Speaker 3 C. Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.14. Speaker 4 D. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of song the child likes.15. Speaker 5 E. Music practice should be a daily habit.二、英语知识运用第一节完形填空(16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分。
第一学期期终考试试卷初三英语第一卷选择题部分注意事项：1．本试卷共7大题，满分120分（不含口语10分），考试用时100分钟。
2．答题前，请将你的学校、姓名、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不得用其他笔答题。
4．答题必须答在答题卷上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力选择（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. How will the weather be this weekend?A. B. C.2. What TV program does Sally like watching?A. B. C.3. How does Jane usually travel back to her home town?A. B. C.4. When was the bridge probably opened to traffic?A. B. C.5. Who is the monitor of Nancy’s class?A. Peter.B. David.C. Nancy.6. How many chairs are there for the parents?A. Twenty-seven.B. Twenty-five.C. Twenty-six.7. Which colour does Donna like best?A. Green.B. Violet.C. Indigo.8. What does Mr Johnson suggest?A. Not swimming in the river.B. Not walking along the river.C. Not boating on the river.9. Why is Jacob Franklin calling?A. To take a message.B. To go out with Judy.C. To ask about a job.10. What is the man doing?A. Questioning the suspect.B. Questioning the detective.C. Questioning the victim.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
湖北省九年级上学期期末考试英语试题九年级英语试题第一部分听力理解（共两节，计25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。
（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。
第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。
（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。
每段对话或独白均读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6﹨7小题。
6．When will they leave?A. At 10:00.B.At 8:45.C.At 9:00.7. What are they going to visit on the way back?A.A school.B.A lake.C.A hill.听第7段材料，回答第8﹨9小题。
8. Where is Jack Brown from?A.A university.B.A middle school.C.A primary school.9. What does Jack Brown ask Mr. Smith to do for his students?A. To tell them how to draw.B.To teach them Chinese.C.To give them a speech.听第8段材料，回答第10 ~12小题。
10. How will the man go to Shanghai?A. By bus.B.By plane.C.By train.11. When does the man plan to leave?A. On the 20th.B.On the 22nd.C.On the 24th.12. How much does one ticket cost?A. 50 yuan.B.100 yuan.C.150 yuan.听第9段材料，回答第13 ~15小题。
湖北省恩施州利川市2024届英语九上期末调研试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Do you know the film Big Hero 6?— Sure. I like it very much and I __________ it three times since it was on.A．see B．sawC．have seen D．am seeing2、—If you always ________ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.—I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A．complain B．compare C．connect D．consider3、—Jim failed his m ath test last week. What’s happened to him?—It takes him too much time ____________ his friends online.A．to chat with B．playing with C．talk with D．got on with4、As a saying goes, “______ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us shou ld make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.A．Wisdom B．Wisedom C．Wise5、Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.A．goes B．doesn’t go C．don’t go D．go6、—what's the matter with Eric?—He hurt himself ________playing soccer.A．clearly B．happily C．badly D．quietly7、－It's difficult for village children to cross the river to school.－I think a bridge ____ over the river.A．should be built B．will build C．is built D．was built8、–– Look at the young man in yellow. Is it Mr. Green?–– No, it ______be him. He is wearing a green coat today.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t9、Yummy! It is the Chinese style cake that I have ever had.A．worse B．worst C．nicer D．nicest10、---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．outⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空。
2024届湖北省恩施州利川市长坪民族初级中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—wonderful soccer player Romelu Lukaku（卢卡库）is！—Yes，he is really great!A．How B．What C．How a D．What a2、My mother teaches English in _____ university. She is one of the twenty-five _____ in this major.A．a; women teachers B．an; women teachers C．a; woman teachers D．an; woman teachers3、—Well, mum, could I hang out with my friends now?—Yes, you__________.A．may B．can C．must D．could4、---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon5、—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightly6、—Green Book is on now. Would you like to go to the cinema with me?—No. thanks. I it twice.A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see7、David didn’t pass the driving test yesterday, so he was very _____.A．shy B．glad C．proud D．disappointed8、—Do you believe that American flags are made China?—Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.A．in; from B．from; in C．of; in D．in; of9、–Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?--By subway. It is _________ ride from your home to the station.A．a fifteen minutes B．fifteen minute’s C．a fifteen-minute10、The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singingⅡ. 完形填空11、Once when there was a famine（饥荒）, a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest kids in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is 1 for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour 2God sends us better times.”The 3 kids crowded around the basket, and fought with each other, because each wished to have the largest loaf（条）. At last they went away 4 even thanking the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a 5 drssed little girl, did not argue or fight with the rest, but 6 standing in the corner. When the impolite kids had left, she took the 7 bread which alone was left in the basket, 8 the gentleman’s hand, and went home.The next day the kids were as ill-behaved as before and poor Gretchen received a loaf of bread hardly half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut 9 open. Many new, shining silver coins fell out of it. Her mother was very 10 , and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman 11 , for it must have got into the dough（面团）by 12 . Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s 13 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I 14 the silver coins into the smallest loaf as a gift for your good behavior. Always be as polite and 15 as you are now. Go home and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1．A．milk B．beef C．bread D．fruit2．A．when B．if C．since D．till3．A．angry B．hungry C．ill D．clever4．A．by B．without C．as D．except5．A．poorly B．well C．clearly D．only6．A．refused B．enjoyed C．practiced D．remained7．A．smallest B．largest C．best D．coldest8．A．washed B．opened C．kissed D．raised9．A．him B．her C．it D．them10．A．glad B．surprised C．moved D．proud11．A．all the time B．at first C．in the end D．right away12．A．accident B．hand C．itself D．heart13．A．message B．gift C．bread D．warmth14．A．forgot B．put C．turned D．poured15．A．beautiful B．proud C．crazy D．thankfulⅢ. 语法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1．( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988. One afternoon, I 2．( walk ) down the street when I saw my father's new car. I expected 3．(meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. "My father's car 4．(steal)" I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, "Please 5．(follow) that new car in front." And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6．(say) to the woman, "It's not your car. It's my father's."The woman smiled and said, "Oh. Y ou're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? I 7．see) your photo at your father's office." Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8．(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you'd like.1．You can do the following things during a cultural Journey EXCEPT .A．visiting an old temple B．meeting local peopleC．visiting markets D．trying diving2．During a Hiking Tour,the travelers .A．need to carry tents themselves B．must love sports very muchC．must be very healthy D．must be with their old friends3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Y ou can see many animals in Wildlife Holidays.B．Hiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.C．Y ou can go skiing in Hiking Tours.D．They have sand boarding in deserts.B14、When we think of food farming we usually think of green fields in the country, outside the city. Sam Chee works on a very different type of farm, in the center of the Canadian city of Toronto. “We grow fruit, vegetables and herbs,” says Sam. “But not many people know the farm is here. You can’t see it from the street. We’re on top of an office building, 50 meters above the ground.”Rooftop farming is becoming popular in cities like Toronto, New Y ork and London. The roofs of buildings are often just wasted space, but this space can be used for growing good fresh food, right in the middle of the city. Sam explains how it works. “We grow everything in big boxes—there are hundreds of them. We catch rainwater to water the plan ts when the weather is dry.”The rooftop farm where Sam works belongs to a restaurant called Green Garden, on the ground floor of the building. The farm produces about half the restaurant’s fruit and vegetables. Sam believes that the rooftop farm is what m akes Green Garden special. “We help to keep food production local. We don’t need to transport this food from anywhere and that saves energy. It’s better for the environment.”The food from the rooftop is fresher too. “When the fruit and vegetables are ripe we can pick them and use them right away. They taste better when they’re really fresh,” says Sam. “I hope that there will be more rooftop farms in the city soon. It could be the farming of the future.”1．Green Garden’s rooftop farm is.A．the only one in the world B．in the middle of a small townC．one of many in cities around the world D．near the countryside of a city2．The fruit and vegetables Sam grows are .A．used in a restaurant in the same building B．sold to restaurants to cook dishes for peopleC．taken to a restaurant in another building D．given to people who work in the building3．Sam thinks the food from the rooftop is better than that bought from other places because .A．it is much cheaper and fresher B．it tastes better and is better for the environmentC．it uses space which was being wasted D．it can’t be bought in the local stores4．According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A．The farm is on the top of a teaching building, 50 meters above the ground.B．The plants are watered by collected rainwater when necessary.C．Y ou can find more rooftop farms in the country than in the city.D．When they pick the fruit and vegetables, they won’t use them at once.5．What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To describe what rooftop farming is by giving an example.B．To describe why rooftop farming has become very popular in Canada.C．To tell the story of the man who first started rooftop farming.D．To encourage people to build as many rooftop farms as possible.C15、One day all the employe es got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person who’s been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking.One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldn’t say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to t he mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Y our life does not change when your bosschanges, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”1．According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person thatA．always treated people nicely B．was strict with his workmatesC．had been holding someone back D．made great contributions to the company2．What do you learn from the underlined sentence?A．They felt sorry for this person’s death.B．They felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.C．They used to love this person very much.D．They felt surprised about the bad news.3．From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _______ can limit your growth.A．nobody B．parents C．workmates D．you4．What does the story want to tell us?A．Y our future lies in your own hands. B．Getting along well with workmates matters.C．Change your life by being a nice person. D．Teamwork is important to get things doneD16、What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," whilelove :12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Y es, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.1．We can use ________ to represent “money”.A．72 B．71 C．702．The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to ________.A．hard-work and loveB．26 English lettersC．all numbers3．In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?A．Attitude. B．Knowledge. C．Hard-work.4．If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _________.A．ask for help from othersB．say your prayers to GodC．change your attitude5．From the passage we can learn that ______________.A．different attitudes come from different ways of lifeB．none of the English words can give one a full markC．failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitudeE17、Have you ever taken part in a marathon? A marathon is 42km long. It is the longest race in the world. To make the runner’s body work, harder training(训练) is quite necessary. A runner should start to prepare for a marathon at least three months before. Many hours of running at different speeds(速度) and the changes in diet are necessary in the training.Two weeks before the marathon, the training programme becomes less, from 100km per week down to 60km and then to 30km in the final week. On the last two days they may not run at all.Breakfast should be eaten at least three hours before the race. Easily digested (消化) food such as cereal (麦), toast (烤面包) and scrambled (捣碎) egg is best, with as much fluid (液体) as possible. Runners should drink water about half an hour before the race to keep up the body fluid.1．A marathon runner should begin his training___________.A．a month before the race. B．a week before the race.C．three or four months before the race. D．a year before the race.2．Runners have to run ________ km. in a marathon race.A．100 B．60 C．30 D．423．It’s necessary for the players to have______________in the training.A．training at different speeds and changes in diet.B．little water.C．lessons before the race.D．too much meat.4．Players shouldn’t run _______________.A．two weeks before the marathon B．three months before the marathonC．two days before the marathon D．in the final week5．What should a runner have for his breakfast on the day of the race?A．A big meal. B．A light(清淡的) meal.C．Lots of meat. D．Oily(油性的) food.F18、Rome, Paris and New York are the world's top fashion cities, all of which have produced some of the top trends, form high-low skirts to the hottest new shoes. However, have you ever wondered the negative(消极的)ideas that they've broughtIn April 2016, the Advertising Standard Authority(ASA) in Britain stopped an ad from Gucci that has models dancing around and having fun, because the models in the ad were all quite thin. (Gucci, a famous brand(品牌)in the fashion industry and the company in question, said, "It was a personal idea as to whether a model looked unhealthily thin." It isn't new to us. The ASA stopped an ad in the year 2015 for the same reason. In France, it has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor's note which could prove that they are at a healthy weight.This brings up the question of weight, a hot topic for some people. What is the healthy weight for models? While I couldn't find an exact number, I did find this. According to ABC News, "Twenty years ago, the average(平均)fashion model weighed 8 percent less than the average woman. Today, she weighs 23 percent less." This is worrying. When has it ever been okay for anyone, models included, to weigh less than the average?People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help him have the advantages that the models do. This provides a standard of beauty, and therefore people who want to achieve those things may try to do this through unhealthy ways. People may also think that they are overweight, compared to the images(形象)of models' thin bodies. They see something wrong with their bodies, whether they are overweight or not. This may make people feel bad, unconfident about their bodies. Sometimes people may have eating problems.I'm not blaming(指责)the fashion industry. It's not their fault(错误)that many people look up to the models and expect to live a life like their. I am glad that the ASA is raising its voices when discussing the growing problem of body image inthe fashion industry. By stopping the photos and videos, speaking out against them and pushing for doctors' notes from the videos, it's pushing for the idea that the traditional fashion industry's body image standard should be changed and something more needy to be questioned.1．What does Gucci mean by what it says?A．Gucci has the right to choose models they like.B．Gucci has lost a lot of money.C．Gucci feels sorry for not choosing the right models.D．Gucci shouldn't be blamed as there're no exact weight standards.2．The numbers mentioned in Paragraph 3 show that .A．people don't know why models weigh lessB．many women are eating less to become thinnerC．weight problems of the models are more seriousD．being too thin causes health problems to models3．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A．The advantages of having a thin figure.B．The bad influence of models' thin images.C．The methods for having a good image.D．People's thoughts towards models' images.4．What's the possible purpose of the ASA′s m easures(措施)?A．To improve the working conditions models are traced with.B．To set new standard of model's body imageC．To make people have a proper idea of body image.D．To keep us the good tradition in the fashion industry.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件，告诉他今年你将去他所在的城市游玩，并制定了旅行计划。
2024届湖北省利川市九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、It’s too hot today. Would you min d ____ the window?A．open B．to open C．opening2、He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.A．mouth B．tooth C．stomach D．neck3、— This city is known as the Flower City.—Really? If it’s like that, there must be many people tr avelling around it every year.A．reported B．called C．asked4、—Do you think they will _____ the match? —I think so. The weather is really terrible.A．take off B．turn off C．set off D．put off5、Andrew likes English. He ______ it for eight years.A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn6、Today, there are _____ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Don’t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi”.A．plenty of B．quite a lot C．too much7、—Let’s eat out this evening.—Have you got the first prize in the speech competition?A．Why not? B．What for? C．Y es,I’d love to.D．Thank you very much.8、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk9、Parents must be patient their children.A．at B．about C．with D．to10、— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．theⅡ. 完形填空11、The day after Thanksgiving has become America’s wildest shopping day. Close d all day on 1 , shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some open at 12:01 Friday morning, while others open at 4 a.m. Some lazy ones , like Target this year ,don’t open their doors on Friday 2 6 a.m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is theseason when businesses make 3 25% of their whole year’s revenue (收入). This season puts many businesses “in the black”—that is, into profitability（盈利）—for the year.Reporters from local TV stations 4 people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait in line to get products that are discounted 50 percent or more. “Oh, we have fun”, said one camper.” We bring games to play, we watch TV and we meet interesting people .And, most 5 of all, we save big dollars! ” Each store has plenty of goods reduce from 10% to 50%.Not all Americans like this crazy shopping. Reverend William Graham wants to 6 the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus（耶稣）Friday. People should start the season 7 the right attitude(态度).Christmastime has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of 8 .And we don’t mean giving IPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs ,and so on .We mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady 9 her house. Teach a kid how to read. Pick up the rubbish in your neighborhood. Give blood to the 10 Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forg etting Father Christmas.”1．A．Monday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Saturday2．A．at B．since C．until D．from3．A．as much as B．as many as C．as far as D．not the same as4．A．stop B．find C．interview D．tell5．A．dangerous B．careful C．beautiful D．important6．A．give B．change C．make D．call7．A．at B．with C．on D．for8．A．Taking B．Selling C．Giving D．Thanking9．A．put up B．give up C．get up D．clean up10．A．Oxfam B．UNICEF C．Red Cross D．ORBISⅢ. 语法填空12、While 1．(travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank.After a week he 2．(begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3．told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4．(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply. In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5．(be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6．sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7．was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”T he clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, it’s here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000…”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, that’s all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter ‘J’, but it’ s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! We’re all human beings, aren’t we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8．(s ound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9．(silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10．(kick).”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can't, either.Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself :attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that theywill have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, you'll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).1．The writer thinks is the most important thing in a person's life.A．hard work B．knowledgeC．money D．attitude2．What is the mark of the word. "money" according to the passage?A．73. B．72. C．75. D．62.3．From the passage we can learn that .A．different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB．sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeC．math can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeD．none of the English words except "attitude" is 100 or morB14、Safe Travel AbroadPreparing to go traveling abroad can be really stressful, especiall y if you don’t know what to expect. Here is a list of important things to remember, so you know exactly what you need to do before you take off.What vaccines(疫苗) do I need?Go to your doctor for advice as soon as you know you're going traveling. They will know what vaccines you will need and will be able to advise you on when you need to have them. Remember, some vaccines need to be given months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment as early as possible.Do I need a visa(签证)?It's important that you have the correct official documents for traveling abroad. If you don't have the necessary paperwork, you might be refused entry. You’ll need to check that your passport hasn't been out of date either.How do I arrange travel insurance(保险)?Travel insurance is really important. It can protect you in different kinds of situations, such as if you need medicaltreatment or if your flights are canceled. Travel insurance can be arranged easily online or over the phone, but you can always turn to your local travel agency. Travel agents will also be able to advise you on what you are insured against. 1．Those who will most probably be interested in this text.A．work in insurance companies B．need medical treatmentC．plan to travel abroad D．want to take vaccines2．The text above may be from the part of in a newspaper.A．news B．life C．sports D．advertisement3．Which of the following is True?A．It’s very easy for you to prepare to go traveling abroad.B．When you go traveling abroad, you need all kinds of vaccines.C．If you don't have the correct official documents, you can go traveling abroad .D．Travel insurance can protect you in different kinds of situations.4．The main purpose of the text is to_______.A．give you some advice on travel preparations B．tell you how to keep safe while travelingC．help you make a travel plan D．suggest you buy insurance for your familyC15、1．How much is the writing course?A．￡30. B．￡60. C．￡95. D．￡125.2．On Sunday a student can ________________.A．take a writing course B．meet the native teachersC．practice listening skills D．have a speaking class3．A writing course will last ____________ hour.A．10 B．20 C．30 D．504．You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT_______________.A．making a phone call B．visiting its websiteC．sending an email D．follow（关注）its public -hat5．This is a(n) _____________.A．travel guide B．advertisement C．science report D．instructionsD16、When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when you’re older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you don’t, you will not take good care of it and won’t stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If you are confident, you’ll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at theirgrades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.1．What quality should a brave new girl have?A．Confident B．HealthyC．Happy D．A, B and C2．“Brave New Girls” is a.A．film B．storyC．book D．newspaper3．Suppose（假如）you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?A．Make a decision for yourselfB．Wear clothes like your favourite TV starC．Like your bodyD．Realize that you are as clever as boys.4．What’s the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?A．年级B．成绩C．品位D．道路5．What’s the best title of the passage?A．To be braveB．A good bookC．To be a brave new girlD．Realize dreamsE1．If you want to buy a new jacket, you’ll have to go to _______.A．3031 No.3 Road B．5300 No.3 RoadC．9020 Bridgeport Road D．1100 Chesnut Street2．If you want to go out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number _______. A．22785161 or 216030 B．216030 or 33562367 C．77364431 or 22785161 D．33562367 or 227851613．You don’t have to pay on Monday if you go to _______.A．Skyline Hotel B．Lansdowne Park Shopping CenterC．New York Museum D．Garden Restaurant4．If you want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to _______.A．Lansdowne Park Shopping Center B．New Y ork MuseumC．Garden Restaurant D．Coffee Shop5．Visiting New York Museum, you can know _______.A．the history of American native people B．the history of New YorkC．the art of America D．the art of New YorkF18、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州恩施市2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We won’t get to the camp on time unless we ___________early tomorrow morning.A．set out B．stay out C．lay out D．look out2、It is reported that half of the China’s population __________ working in cities in 2015 to make money．A．Are B．is C．was D．were3、Can you take a __________ for Jenny, please?A．note B．information C．news D．message4、Keep quiet, please. All the students _____ lessons at school.A．are having B．had C．will have D．have5、The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A．his B．her C．our D．their6、—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given7、---I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother’s Day?--- Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A．which B．that C．what D．all what8、Darning can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit him.A．next to B．behind C．in front of D．on9、— Lucy, could you hel p me ______ the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.— With pleasure.A．put out B．put up C．put on D．put away10、-Jenny, what's happened to you? You seem a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _____________ hit me.A．nearly B．mainly C．hardly D．mostlyⅡ. 完形填空11、Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones（骨头）. Althoughhe has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge（挑战），Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon（马拉松）. 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn’t want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 10 and never gives up. That’s why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month. 1．A．proud of B．afraid of C．angry with D．strict with2．A．ability B．effort C．illness D．interest3．A．stops B．avoids C．minds D．loves4．A．watched B．started C．cancelled D．held5．A．journey B．race C．class D．interview6．A．regretted B．hated C．failed D．decided7．A．Instead B．Also C．However D．First8．A．give up B．sit down C．set off D．go out9．A．refused B．left C．completed D．invented10．A．brave B．honest C．polite D．fairⅢ. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1．(play) sports. In just a month they 2．(be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3．(choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4．(organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5．(mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren't sure if you can play it well, just 6．(try) out. What's the worst that can happen? If you don~t like it, you can always try another sport.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixingare popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.·Drink it hot.·Don’t drink too much strong tea.·The best time to drink tea is between meals.·Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.·Green tea is the best choice for office workers.1．_____is the oldest and most popular tea in China.A．Wulong tea B．Scented teaC．Red tea D．Green tea2．Red Tea can___A．help people lose weight B．help people feel luckyC．help treat stomachaches D．help people sleep well3．Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in____.A．Taiwan B．Yixing C．Anhui D．Hangzhou4．The right way to drink tea is_____.A．to drink it cold.B．to drink between mealsC．to drink much strong teaD．to drink with medicineB14、“Who needs a shopping center if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, a young writer in Shanghai.Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.Many Chinese Internet users like Wang Lin have got the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品) are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 1,260 billion yuan was spent on online shopping in 2012, and about 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for good things” in Chinese. People can find almost ever ything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD, from flowers to cellphones. You may wonder if it’s safe to shop on the Internet. However, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and easy. Unless you receive the things from the sellers and ar e satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the things.”根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
湖北省恩施州2024届英语九上期末检测模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We will have to operate _______ his eyes.A．to B．for C．on D．in2、I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a3、_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves4、— After so many years of hard work, Tom has finally achieved his goal.—Great! .A．One tree can’t make a forest B．Many hands make light workC．Where there is a will, there is a way D．A friend in need is a friend indeed5、This is the most beautiful sight ________ I have ever seen since I came to England.A．which B．that C．where D．what6、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____Mount Huang in autumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially7、Most students have to study all the subjects _____ they are not interested in them.A．as if B．even if C．so that D．as long as8、Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through9、It is raining outside, and ________, we can’t go to the beach.A．as a result B．at times C．In fact D．in the end10、--- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?--- About half an hour on foot.A．How far B．How much C．How long D．How oftenⅡ. 完形填空11、Long ago there was a boy 1 was hungry for success. For him, winning was 2 One day the boy was to compete with two other young boys in a race in his village. A large crowd gathered to 3 including a wise old man. The race began. With strength and power, the boy easily 4 the race. The crowd cheered and waved. The little boy felt 5 and important. However, the wise man remained still and calm.“Another race, another race!” cried the little boy. The wise old man came over and presented the little boy with two newrunners: an old woman and a blind man.The race started and the boy was the only one to cross the line, 6 two left standing at the starting line. The little boy raised his arms 7 The crowd, 8 , was silent.“9 don’t the people cheer for my success?” he asked the wise old man.“Race again!” replied the wise man, “But this time, all three of you finish10 ” The little boy thought a little, stood 11 of the blind man and the old lady, and then took them by the hand. The race began and the little boy walked 12 to the finishing line and crossed it. The crowed 13 The wise man smiled, gently 14 his head.“Which one of us three are the crowd cheering for?” asked the little boy.“For this race, you have won15 than in any race you have ever run before,” said the wise old man. “For this race, the crowd cheer not for any winner!”1．A．whom B．who C．which D．what2．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything3．A．join B．run C．watch D．hear4．A．failed B．beat C．won D．lost5．A．calm B．modest C．surprised D．proud6．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others7．A．in delight B．in surprise C．in sadness D．in fear8．A．therefore B．however C．rather D．although9．A．What B．How C．When D．Why10．A．well B．together C．away D．off11．A．in the middle B．at the center C．among D．between12．A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．hardly13．A．shouted B．cheered C．talked D．cared14．A．nodding B．shaking C．holding D．losing15．A．little B．much C．even less D．much moreⅢ. 语法填空12、动词应用1．(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2．(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3．(tell) us．Hong 4．(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 5．(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．Sheno longer wanted 6．(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．Although his life was hard，Hong 7．(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister．He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 8．(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 9．(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．Through his hard life，he 10．(grow) up from boy to man．Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat（微信）users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends' Circle”.My parents don't know Moments very well, and I have told them I don't use it any more. I just need some private space. — Lu Zhiping, 21 years oldI don't block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just don't want my parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.— Xie Yun, 26 years oldThe survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children.When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn't care.And some parents are smarter than their kids . “I didn't realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my son's aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son.“ Now I'm following my son's posts through his aunt.” 1．What is another name of Wechat Moments?A．Poster. B．Friends’ Circle.C．Internet. D．QQ Space.2．Does Lu Zhiping use Wechat Moments?A．No, he doesn’t.B．Yes, he does. C．We don’t know D．Don’t mentioned.3．Why did Xie Yun’s parents visit her last year?A．Because they missed her.B．Because they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.C．Because she showed her burned hand in Wechat Moment.D．Because they couldn’t see her Wechat Moment.4．How many Chinese parents use Wechat to communicate with their children according to the survey?A．52% . B．49%. C．Most of them. D．All of them.5．Which of the following is true according to the survey?A．52% users block their parents.B．Lu Zhiping doesn’t block their parent s any more.C．Xie Yun shares everything with their parents on Wechat.D．It is wise to follow your kid’s posts through others when you are blocked.B14、Sixty years ago, human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, known as Mount Everest in the West. But the increase in climbers is turning the world’s highest mountain into the “world’s highest junkyard(垃圾场)”.Every year, more than 700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma. They have left human waste and all kinds of rubbish, including oxygen bottles, broken tents, and plastic bags, according to Ang Tshering Sherpa, chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.“The waste has become a health danger to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers(融化的冰川),” Sherpa said.More and more people have realized the danger that Mount Qomolangma is facing and they are now taking active actions. To deal with the problem, Nepal has supported a special team of explorers and volunteers to clean the mountain since 2008. So far they have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish. Nepal also started to ask each climber to bring down 8 kg of rubbish in 2014.On the Chinese side of the mountain, Tibet(西藏) will collect a cleaning fee of $100-200 (620-1240 yuan) per climber starting from this year. A program named “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” also started in 2004 to clear up the mountain.Hopefully, human beings will finally solve the problem, just as they found the way up the mountain successfully. 1．Which of the following was not used to call the world’s highest mountain long ago?A．Mount Everest.B．Mount Qomolangma.C．The Third Pole of the Earth.D．The world’s highest junkyard.2．Why is the world’s highest mountain turning into the “world’s highe st junkyard?A．Tibet has not collected enough money to clear up the mountain.B．Climbers have left too much human waste and all kinds of rubbish.C．People in the area have no idea of how to recycle their daily rubbish.D．700 climbers spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma every year.3．What have been done to protect the environment of Mount Qomolangma?A．Each climber has been asked to pay for the cleaning fee of $100-200.B．Nepal has asked each climber to bring down all the rubbish they carried there.C．A special team of explorers and volunteers have brought down 15,000kg of rubbish.D．“Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” has started in China and Nepal.4．Which is the correct order of the following events?a. “Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth” started.b. Human beings first reached the top of Mount Qomolangma sixty years ago.c. Nepal started a cleaning program and asked each climber to bring down rubbish.d. The waste left by climbers has become a health danger to people in the area.A．c -d- b -a B．b-a-d-c C．a-b-c-d D．b-d-a-cC15、完形填空Meng Meihui,14,from Dongying, Shandong, loved reading certain pieces of work. But she paid particular attention to her classmate’s every composition, just to find her fa ults.“Everyone said she was better at writing than me. I didn’t believe it. I wanted to beat her,”Meng said. Meng was caught by the green-eyed monster-jealousy(嫉妒)Jealousy is _____among students. Most people may feel a little bit unhappy when others are better than them. It’s natural. However, if students don’t change theirs mindset(思维方式)and deal with it well, jealousy can bring out many problems.Su Lulu, 14, from Xiamen, Fujian，said those who are too jealous of others might lose _____easily.“Few people like those who always try to find faults in others,” Su said. “A popular student should be open-minded.”Besides affecting students’ interpersonal(人际间的)relationships, jealousy may also limit students’ development.Meng said that during that time, she paid too much attention to her competitor(竞争者)and_______to improve herself. “It was tiring and useless,” she said.Luckily, Meng_____ realized the problem. She stopped her silly behavior and focused on her own progress.Wang Xiao, a psychology(心理学)teacher at H uangshi Foreign Language School, Hubei, agreed with Meng’s practice. Wang said the best way to deal with jealousy is to turn it into motivation(动力)“___those who are better than you and focus on yourself, ” Wang said. “It’s more important to improve yourse lf than to be better than others.”Wang also suggested that students be confident about themselves. “Everyone has their advantages and disadvantages. Don’t _______your disadvantages with others’ advantages,” he said.1．A．unusal B．perfect C．common D．useful2．A．friends B．jobs C．weight D．lives3．A．happened B．forgot C．promised D．started4．A．soon B．almost C．never D．still5．A．Compete with B．Dream of C．Learn from D．Depend on6．A．talk B．share C．help D．comparD16、We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration (迁移) is probably the migration of the fish, which is called “salmon”(麻哈鱼). This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is cold, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have studied the migration of a kind lobster (龙虾). Every year, when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobster get into a long time and start to walk across tile floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals move from one place to another, but at other times we don’t. Maybe living things just like to travel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
