冀教版英语初二上册第五单元知识点
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冀教版初二英语八年级上册知识点总结归纳第一单元1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. between...and...在... 和...之间3. would like to do =want to do想要做某事4. write down写下记下5. go for walks=go for a walk :去散步6. get out of bed = get up起床7. go ahead 说吧,请吧8. think of想出/ 认为/考虑think about 考虑/思考9. one...the other一个... 另一个...10. agree with sb. 同意某人agree to do 同意做…11. It's fun to do sth.做某事很有趣12. encourage sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某13. to one’s surprise 让某人感到惊奇地是,14. stop to do sth. 停下来去做…stop doing sth. 停止做…15. play the violin/ piano 拉小提琴/ 弹钢琴16. twomore questions= another two questions另两个问题17. be up to …由…而定18. be ready to do sth. = get ready to do sth. 准备做某事19. introduce … to sb. 把……介绍给某人20. have been a…for + 一段时间成为…有一段时间了21. a girl named Mary一个名叫玛丽的女孩22. see a movie = see a film = watch a movie看电影23. get to know 逐渐认识24. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物25. wear clothes = be in clothes 穿着衣服put on clothes 穿上衣服26. dress up 打扮,装扮27. feel lucky to do sth. 做某事感到幸运28. have the pleasure of doing…很高兴做…29. make a deal 达成协议30. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事第二单元1. do well in = be good at 在……做得好2. have a cough 咳嗽3. be late for:... 迟到4. have a math exan:进行一次数学考试5. not…at all 一点也不…6. learn about:学会了解7. in two minutes 两分钟后(将来时)8. too much sth. 太多的某物(事)9. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事10. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事11. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最佳方式12. lots of = a lot of 许多的13. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth帮助某人做某事14. turn off/ on the light关掉/ 打开灯turn down 把…调小turn up 把…调大15. half an hour 半小时half past ten 十点半a quarter = fifteen minutes 一刻钟a quarter to three差一刻三点three thirty 三点三十分= half past three 三点半a quarter past three三点一刻= a quarter after three16. on time 准时;按时(时间点)in time 及时(时间范围内)17. look for:寻找( 强调动作) find 找到(强调结果)18. may be =maybe = perhaps 可能(是),大概;或许;19. Children's Day 儿童节Mother's Day母亲节Father's Day 父亲节Teachers' Day 教师节20. give sb. a talk = give a talk to sb.给某人做报告21. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起…22. has been to 去过某地has gone to 去了某地has been in 呆在某地23. in the future 在将来24. be convenient for…对…方便第三单元1. National Day 国庆节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Thanksgiving Day = Thanksgiving感恩节2. make a wish 许愿3. such as / for example 比如,例如4. be the same as:与...一样5. blow out:吹灭6. get together:聚在一起7. around the world=all over the world:全世界8. be in fashion:流行9. in early October 十月上旬in late November 十一月下旬10. try (it/ them) on试穿(它/它们)11. add…to…把…加入…12. face to face面对面13. give sb a big hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人14. stay in touch with…与…保持联系15. as usual 像往常一样16. find out (通过各种途径)找出;找到17. send sth. to sb. 把某物寄/送给某人18. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人19. best wishes to sb. 向某人致以最美好的祝愿20. on one's thirteenth birthday 在某人十三岁生日之际21. on the top of 在……的上面22. a seven-day holiday 一个七天的假期23. have no luck 不走运24. many thanks for sth. 非常感谢你的某物thanks a lot for doing sth. 非常感谢你做了某事give thanks to... for ... 为... 感谢…25. fit sb. very well 非常合某人身26. send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth.给某人邮寄某物27. have to = must 必须;不得不;not have to = needn't 不必28. have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心29.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事30. take a deep breath 做一个深呼吸第四单元1. on one's way to = on the way to在去...的路上on one's wayhome/on the way home回家路上2. take the/ a bus = go … by bus/ on a bus坐公共汽车3. across from=be the opposite of在...对面4. discuss with sb:与某人讨论5. ask sb(not)to do sth:要求某人( 别)做某事6. lose one's way = get/belost迷路, 走失7. walk/ go straight along/ down沿着……一直走8. be careful:小心;当心9. No smoking! 禁止吸烟!10. point to/ at 指向/着11. turn left/ right 向左/右转12. cross the street= go across the street穿过街道13. go/ walk past/ by …走/路过……go past/ by the park = pass the park 经过公园14. at the top of 在……的顶部at the bottom of 在……的最下面at the foot of 在……的脚下in the bottom left corner 在左下角15. shopping centre 购物中心parking lot 停车场16. a piece of paper 一张纸17. it’s…blocks from…距…有…个街区18. Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个路口向右拐。
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳之间...和...:在betwween...and... 1. ... :回到be back to 2. :在暑假期间over the summer holiday 3. :从某人那得到某物get sth from sb 4.would like=want: 5. 想要上...:把某物粘到glue sth to sth 6. :在同一班in the same class 7. 记下:写下write down 8. :去散步go for walks=go for a walk 9.:从get out of 10. 出来... :另一个one more 11. :嘲笑laugh at 12. :第二天the next day 13. :想出think of 14. ... 另一个...:一个one...the other 15. :讲故事tell a story 16.八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳迟到...:be late for 1. 的缩写...:be short for 2. :进行一次数学考试have a math exan 3.:准时on time 4. :犯错误make mistakes 5. :从事于work on 6. :更多一点some more 7. 了解:学会learn about 8. 作报告:做演讲give a talk 9. 北部...:在in the north of 10. :例如such as 11. :将来in the future 12.八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳:寻找look for 1.National Day 2. :国庆节感谢你...:为thank you for... 3. :制定计划make a plan 4. :与某人分享某事share sth with sb 5. 远...:离be away from... 6.:与be the same as 7. 一样... :吹灭blow out 8. :聚在一起get together 9. :上床睡觉go to bed 10. :全世界around the world=all over the world 11.:回家return home 12. :拥抱某人give sb a big hug 13. :递给某人某物pass sb sth/pass sth to sb 14. :最好的祝福best wishes 15. :加油come on 16.:流行be in fashion 17. 装饰...:用be decorated with 18.八年级英语第四单元知识点归纳的路上...:在去s way to’on one 1. :乘坐校车take the school bus 2.:在社区;在附近s neighbourhood’in the/one 3. :停车场parking lot 4. 对面...:在across from 5. :注意pay attention to 6. :与某人讨论discuss with sb 7. :打曲棍球play hockey 8.9.ask sb not to do sth 否定::要求某人做某事ask sb to do sth :迷路s way’lose one 10. 走...:沿着walk along 11. :了解;认识get to know 12.:小心;当心be careful 13. 八年级英语第五单元知识点归纳:讨论talk about 1. ... 折成...:把fold ...into... 2. .... :数到count to 3. :无论什么时候no matter when :无论什么no matter what 4. :告诉某人做某事tell sb to do sth 5. 有把握...:对be sure 6. 7. 最顶端...:在at the very top八年级英语第六单元知识点归纳:给某人打电话make phone calls to sb 1.:想要做would love to do 2.... :编造make up 3. :没问题no problem 4. :又一次愉快的交谈have a good talk 5. :多于more than 6.:互相帮助help each other :互相each other 7. 的重要性...:the importance of 8. :整个早晨all morning 9. :尽力做try to do 10. :坚持做keep doing 11.:剩余的the rest of 12. :起初at first 13. ... :搬到move to 14. :教某人做某事teach sb sth=teach sb to sth 15. :查找look up 16. 17. :放弃give up :许多;大量a lot of=lots of 18. 感兴趣...:对be interested in 19. :有一个做某事的机会have a chance to do sth 20. :鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth pare...with... 22.... 比较...:和八年级英语第七单元知识点归纳:照相馆photo shop 1. :两卷two rolls of 2. :汽车模型model cars 3. :不再not...anymore 4. 5. :一张我的照片a photo of me :把做某事当成爱好do sth for a hobby 6. ... :把某物制成make sth out of... 7. :处理;处置do with sth 8. :发奖give prizes 9....:要么either...or... 10.... 要么 ... :讨厌做hate to do 11. 拿出某物...:从get sth out of... 12. ... :充满了be fullof 13. :寄某物给某人send sth to sb 14.:给某人写回信write back to sb 15. 八年级英语第八单元知识点归纳 ... 物是/:认为某人think sb/sth as...1. ... :为某人写write sth for sb2. :与某人交朋友make friends with sb3. 不同...:与be different from4.5. :效力于play for 对抗...:与play againest6. :出生be born7. 而骄傲...:因be proud of8....:在be talented at9. 方面有才能... 作为....:选择choose...as... 10. :用某物来做某事use sth to do sth 11. :力争达到strive to be 12. 感到紧张...:对be nervous about 13.有信心...:对be confident of 14. ... :因为because of 15. :顺便问一下by the way 16.。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的;近代的→recently adv.最近;近来2.physics n.物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……,另一个……4.introduce...to...给……介绍……5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8?你八年级的第一天怎么样?7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know how to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈,但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as Grade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v.劝告;忠告;建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piec e of advice一条建议2.agree v.同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v.表演;演出→performance n.表演,表现→performer n.表演者,演奏者4.glue v.& n.用胶水将物体粘合;胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you,Wang Mei.王梅,那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
知识讲解知识点1be nice to ... 对……好be nice to 相当于be good/kind to,意为“对……好”,to后一般接表示人的代词或名词。
它的反义短语是be bad to,意为“对……不好”。
eg: That old woman was kind/nice/good to the children.那位老妇人对孩子们很好。
Harry Potter's aunt was bad to him.哈利·波特的姨妈对他不好。
知识点2grow /ɡrəʊ/ v.生长;成长;种植grow是不规则动词,其过去式为grew,过去分词为grown。
eg:My grandpa grew various flowers in front of our house last spring.去年春天我爷爷在我们的房子前种了各种各样的花。
常考词组grow up“长大;成长”eg:Many people will change their dreams when they grow up.许多人长大后会改变他们的梦想。
grow还可用作系动词,意为“变得,变成”,强调逐渐变化的过程。
eg:The young man was very angry, and his voice grew louder and louder.那个年轻人很生气,声音也变得越来越大。
知识点3hope to +动词原形希望做……eg:Bruce hopes to make a model spaceship by himself.布鲁斯希望自己动手做一个宇宙飞船模型。
hope 不能用于hope sb.to do sth.结构中,但可用于hope +that 从句中。
eg:We hope to see you again.=We hope we can see you again.我们希望再次见到你。
I hope you can help me with my maths.我希望你能帮助我学数学。
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的;近代的→recently adv.最近;近来2.physics n.物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……,另一个…… 4.introduce...to...给……介绍…… 5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8?你八年级的第一天怎么样?7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know h ow to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈,但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as G rade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v.劝告;忠告;建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piece of advice一条建议2.agree v.同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v.表演;演出→performance n.表演,表现→performer n.表演者,演奏者4.glue v.& n.用胶水将物体粘合;胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you,Wang Mei.王梅,那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
冀教版八年级上册Unit5重点单词汇总1.science n.科学—scientist 科学家—scientific adj.科学的2.grow—grew—grown—growth n.生长,成长种植grow trees 种树grow+adj 变得(tall)grow up 长大Eg:What do you want to be when you grow up?3.give a talk to sb. =give sb a talk 给某人做演讲4.be nice to sb. 对某人好= be good /kind/friendly to sb.5.in the future 在将来6.be sure to do 务必做... 一定做...Be sure of /about sth/doing sth. 对...有把握Be sure (that)+ 从句确信...7.fear n./v.害怕fear to do害怕做某事have a fear of害怕…担忧...=be afraid of =be scared ofhave a fear of heights 恐高be afraid to do =be scared to do8.high 高的—height 高度deep 深的—depth 深度long 长的—length 长度wide 宽的—width 宽度Eg:The mountain is 500 meters in height.=The mountain is 500 meters high. 这座山高500米。
What’s the height of the mountain?这座山的高度是多少?9.stop/prevent/keep ...(.from)doing sth 阻止做某事Eg:The heavy snow stops me from going home.10.take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事step by step 逐渐地,一步一步地11.overcome= get over 克服12.advice. un. a piece of advice.ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意见—advise v.建议advise sb. to do sth. advise doing sth.suggest. v.建议suggest doing建议做某事——suggestion cn.Eg:What useful advice you gave me!The doctor advises me to have a good rest./I am advised to have a good rest.13.a number of +可数复数很多...The number of... ...的数量(谓语动词用单)A number of students are fond of popular songs. 许多学生喜爱流行歌曲The number of the students in our school is two. thousand.我们学校学生的数量是两千。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元大归纳(Unit5—Unit8)Unit5【短语归纳】1.talk about谈论2.give a talk做报告3.in the future在将来4.grow up长大5.a fear of heights恐高6.model planes飞机模型7.advice diamond宝石建议8.play with和……玩耍e true实现10.run a business经营生意11.on weekends在周末12.give advice to sb.给某人建议13.hope for希望得到14.some...others...一些……另一些……【用法集萃】1.be good at+(doing) sth.擅长(做)某事2.hope to do sth.希望做某事3.be nice to sb.对某人好4.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.stop...from doing...阻止……做……6.What about+doing sth.?做某事怎么样?7.take steps to do sth.采取措施做某事8.make sb. +adj.让某人处于什么状态9.wish sb. sth.祝愿某人某事10.encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做某事11.would like to do sth.想做某事12.had better do sth.最好做某事Unit6【短语归纳】1.on foot步行2.take a train乘火车3.by ship乘船4.on one’s mobile phone通过手机5.steam engine蒸汽机6.be born出生;产生7.get on上(车、船等)8.get off下(车、船等)9.jet engine喷气发动机10.hundreds of数百11.on spaceships乘宇宙飞船12.at the beginning起初13.stay up late熬夜14.at the front of在……的前面15.turn on打开16.on Wednesday morning在星期三上午17.at the speed of以……的速度18.all the time一直19.think about考虑20.think of想起21.jump down跳下22.sound like听起来像23.more than多于24.take part in参加25.be made (in)...产于……【用法集萃】1.It takes +some time +to do sth.做某事花了多长时间2.形容词/副词+enough足够……3.keep doing sth.一直做某事4.be always doing sth.总是做某事5.seem to do sth.似乎做某事6.make sb./sth.+名词使某人/某物成为……7.imagine doing sth.想象做某事8.on one’s way to+地点名词在某人去某地的路上9.without (doing) sth.没有(做)某事10.be ready to do sth.准备做某事11.ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事12.sound+形容词听起来……Unit7【短语归纳】1.in one’s free/spare time在某人的空闲时间2.look for寻找3.trade sth. with sb.与某人交换某物4.be interested in对……感兴趣5.all kinds of各种各样的6.take up开始从事7.feel proud感到自豪8.have confidence in对……有信心9.some more再来些10.a photo of...一张……的照片11.one of... ……中之一12.be made of...由……制成13.the best-built rocket 最佳制作火箭14.on weekends在周末15.be full of 充满……16.up and down来来回回,上上下下17.parking lot 停车场18.put...on its side将……沿侧面放19.take...out of... 从……拿出……20.take part in参加21.take good care of...照顾好……22.so much这么多ed to过去常常24.pay sb. a visit看望某人【用法集萃】1.go+doing 去做某事2.enjoy+doing sth.喜欢做某事3.one of the +形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式最……之一4.How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?5.Why not do sth.?=Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事?6.give up doing sth.放弃做某事Unit8【短语归纳】1.no problem没问题2.think about考虑3.be good at擅长……4.be proud of为……感到自豪/骄傲5.make sense有道理,有意义e from来自7.seven and a half years=seven years and a half七年半8.make mistakes犯错误9.strong points优点,强项10.weak points缺点,弱项11.for example例如12.be kind to对……友好13.give up放弃14.share...with... 和……分享……15.make friends交朋友16.believe in oneself相信自己17.take part in参加18.in front of在……的前面19.well done做得好20.feel like感觉像21.both...and... ……和……都22.because of因为23.each other互相24.grow up长大25.play with sb.和某人玩26.look after照顾ugh at嘲笑28.be different from与……不同【用法集萃】1.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事2.find +名词/代词+形容词发现某人/某物……3.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事4.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事5.make+名词/代词+形容词使某人/某物……6.hope to do sth.希望做某事7.want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事8.continue doing sth.继续做某事9.look+形容词看起来……10.dream of being... 梦想成为……11.teach oneself自学12.by doing sth.通过做某事13.want to do sth.想要做某事14.主语+be+形容词+enough+to do sth. 足够……而能够做某事15.sound+形容词听起来……16.too many+名词复数太多……17.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事18.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事19.begin to do sth.开始做某事20.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事21.notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事22.one of+the++形容词最高级+名词复数最……之一23.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事24.stop doing sth.停止做某事。
Lesson 33 知识点
1. Sometimes it’s scary to talk about the future. 有时候,谈起将来很可怕。
be scary/afraid to do sth. 做某事很可怕eg. I’m scary to swim.
2. So is next week and next year. 下周和明年也是将来。
So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语。
……也是。
Eg. I’m a teacher. So is her mom. Lily has finished her homework. So has Lucy.
I can sing. So can Li Ming.
3. I would be nice to my students. 我会善待我的学生。
be nice/good/kind to sb. 对某人好eg. My mom is always nice/good/kind to my friends.
4. Let me look at you carefully, Li Ming. 李明,让我仔细看看你。
care—careful---carefully
eg. Take care yourself. care n. 照料You’re a careful girl.
careful adj. 仔细的
Do your homework carefully. carefully adv. 仔细地
5. What do you want to do in the future in the future 在将来
34课知识点
Words: stay someday check prediction yearbook ambition predict
Phrases: hope to do 希望做某事
My ambition is to be… 我的理想是成为…
35课知识点
Words: advice choose spell number reply as nobody opposite diamond fold
Phrases: advice diamond look inside 看里面make you strong 使你强壮too many 太多
the opposite of 反义词
Lesson 36: No Matter What
1.“in +时间段”意为“在……之后”,常用在一般将来时态中。
对
“in +时间段”提问,用how soon。
如:I will go to Beijing in five days. 五天后我会去北京。
How soon will you go to Beijing
2.ten more years 意为“再过十年”,相当于another ten years。
“数字+more”表示在原来的基础上增加的数量。
如:We need two more candles. 我们还需要两根蜡烛。
3.between A and B 在A与B之间
如:He arrived between 6:00 and 7:00 last night. 他昨晚6点到7点之间到的。
4.become 可用作系动词,后接形容词或名词做表语。
如:The boy is becoming more and more careful. 那个男孩变得越来越细心了。
5.if ,连词,意为“如果”,用来引导条件状语从句。
如:He will
come if you invite him.
if 还可作连词,意为“是否”,用来连接宾语从句。
如:I don’t know if it will snow tomorrow.
Lesson 37: Rich or Poor It Doesn’t Matter!
1.building n. “建筑物”、“大楼”
如:There are seven buildings in our school.我们学校有七栋楼。
试做:I live in a tall _________ (build).
2. wife n. 意为“妻子”,注意复数为wives。
有同样变法的名词还有knife, leaf等等。
3. make sb. + adj. 使某人……
如:My work makes me happy. My family makes me happy.
Lesson 38: Dear Diary
1.key n. 意为“钥匙”
表示“……的钥匙”、“……的答案”、“……的路”等时,the key / answer/ way 后面应接介词to, 而不能用介词of。
如:Here is the key to your bike. 这是你自行车的钥匙。
Can you tell me the way to the shopping centre
2.but 作介词,意为“除了”“除……外”,与except同义。
如:Nobody is here but me. 除了我之外,一个人也没有。
3.improve v. 意为“提高”、“改进”
如:We are trying to improve our English. 我们正在设法提高自己的英语水平。
4.try to do sth. 意为“努力/ 尽力做某事”
try doing sth. 意为“试着做某事”
如:He tried to climb up the tree, but he could no t. 他试图爬上那棵树,但他不能。
He tried turning his key in the lock and the door was opened. 他试着在锁里转了下钥匙,门被打开了。
5.To be a doctor, I will need to learn a lot in school.
to be a doctor在句中作目的状语。
如:To learn English well, we must work hard.. 为了学好英语,我们必须努力学
Lesson 39 A Famous Friend
1. I’m much taller this year.
在比较级前可用much, a lot , far (……得多); a little , a bit (……一点), even(更……)修饰
e.g: Today is much hotter than yesterday.
Li Ming works a little harder than Jenny.
2. Maybe I will be a famous movie star someday.
maybe“也许,大概”同义词perhaps, probably. eg: Maybe he will buy that dictionary.
someday某一天(指将来的一天),也可写成some day.one day 一天,可指将来的一天,也可指过去的一天。
eg: Our dreams will come true someday.
I hope to see him one day.
One day I met her in the supermarket.
3. I wrote a letter to Helen this week.
write a letter to sb.意为“给某人写信”,也可说成write to sb.
eg:
I will write a letter to him.= I will write to him
4. give advice to sb. 给某人提建议
e.g: Mr. Wang gave some advice to us last class.
5. I will be a famous movie star someday.
a famous movie star 一名着名影星
be famous for 因……而着名
China ______________( 因……而着名) the Great Wall.
6. Mary wants to be _________( 一名影视演员)。
a TV actor。