最新初中英语语音的易错题汇编附解析(2)
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一、选择题
1.In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?
A.tour power B.sore chore C.pour sour
2.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.
A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop
3.If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research.
A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal
4.You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A.feel B.fell C.fail D.fill
5.根据朗读基本知识要求,以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调?
A.When do you get up every day?
B.Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?
C.Can I try it again?
D.Here you are.
6.以下字母有相同元音因素的是
A.A, H B.L, O C.E, Q D.I, X
7.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.oranges boxes families B.maps books bags
C.age take made D.but sun use
8.下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同....的是__________。
A.head bread eat B.look afternoon good
C.thank there three D.here idea ear
9.Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A.Absent. B.Insect. C.Translate.
10.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
A.produce B.product C.promise
11.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.heat deal B.glove postman C.Germany national
12.Which sound goes with the word "burn"?
A./bən/ B./brən/ C./brə:n/ D./bə: n/
13.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A.Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.
B.Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C.Believe me, we come in peace.
D.How is the man dealing with trouble?
14.You’ll / feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A.fill B.fall C.full D.fail
15.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.harm warm B.rule truth
C.south smooth
16.which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?
A.country
B.famous
C.outside D.repeat.
17.Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?
A.high B.night C.weight D.right
18.The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other
three.
A.grade B.bad C.lake D.name
19.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A.Have you ever worked with either of them? B.He didn’t even look at it.
C.We saved him from the enemy. D.Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
20.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?
A.The girl gave the seat to an old lady.
B.The death of the dog made him sad.
C.He worked hard to make the classroom clean.
D.They finally reached the top of the mountain.
21.Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation?
A.jails B.strips C.crimes D.conclusions
22.Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?
A.west B.weight C.waste D.worst
23.Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?
A.there B.clothes C.both D.those
24.Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?
A.win B.with C.king D.rice
25.下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A. B. C. D.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:以下单词,哪个划线的字母组合发音相同?
考查语音辨析。tour旅游[tʊə(r)],power力量[ˈpaʊə(r)],一个是[ʊə(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)],不一致;sore痛处[sɔː(r)],chore琐事[tʃɔː(r)],都是[ɔː(r)],一致;pour倾倒[pɔː(r)],sour酸的[ˈsaʊə(r)],一个是[ɔː(r)]一个是[aʊə(r)],不一致。故选B。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉;B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊;C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状; D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。根据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦,睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示;故答案选A。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:如果我们有一百万美元,我将它捐献给医学的研究。
考查语音辨析的用法。medicine['meds(ə)n; 'medɪsɪn]医学;medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的;magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志;metal['met(ə)l]金属。结合句意,选择医学的形容词形式。故选B。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:如果你不努力学习,期末考试就会不及格。
考查音标辨析。feel音标为:[fi:l];fell音标为:[fel];fail音标为:[feɪl];fill音标为:[fɪl]。故选C。
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
When do you get up every day?你每天什么时候起床?这是特殊疑问句,英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?英语和语文你更喜欢哪个科目?英语中特殊疑问句用降调读;Can I try it again?我能再试一次吗?一般疑问句,英语中一般疑问句用升调读;Here you are.给你;陈述句一般用降调读;综合之后可以看出,应该选择C选项比较合适,故选C。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ];B. L [el], O [əʊ];C. E [iː], Q [kjuː];D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H;故选A。
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。如果我们要求得到新的信息,即“open”question,我们应当使用升调;如果我们需要确认已有的信息,即“check”question,应当使用降调。
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母和字母组合的发音。A. oranges[iz] boxes[iz] families[z];B.maps[s] books[s] bags[z];C.age[ei] take[ei] made[ei];D.but[Λ] sun[Λ] use[ju:],故选C。
8.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e] eat[i:];B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u];C.
thank[θ] there[ð] three[θ];D. here[iə] idea[iə] ear[iə],故选D。
9.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:下面哪个词的重音和其他词的重音不一样?
考查重音。Absent /ˈæbsənt/;Insect /ˈɪnsekt/;Translate /trænsˈleɪt/。分析选项音标可知,C项的重音在第二音节,A、B两项的重音在第一音节。故选C。
10.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:在下列单词中,哪个划线字母的发音与其他字母不同?