ZBSCR-1250-0.44-0.69数据表
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Basic Non Fail-Safe multifunction technologyactuator for controlling dampers in typicalcommercial HVAC applications.• Torque motor 18 in-lb [2 Nm]• Nominal voltage AC/DC 24 V• Control modulating, communicative• Position feedback 2...10 VTechnical dataElectrical data Nominal voltage AC/DC 24 VNominal voltage frequency50/60 HzNominal voltage range AC 19.2...28.8 V / DC 19.2...28.8 VPower consumption in operation 1.5 WPower consumption in rest position 1 WTransformer sizing 2 VAConnection supply / control cable 3 ft. [1 m], 4 x 0.34 mm²Electrical Connection18 GA plenum cable, 1 mOverload Protection electronic throughout full rotation Data bus communication Communicative control MP-BusFunctional data Torque motor18 in-lb [2 Nm]Pipe diameter6" [DN 150]Operating range Y 2...10 VInput impedance100 kΩOperating modes optional modulatingPosition feedback U 2...10 VPosition feedback U note Max. 0.5 mAPosition feedback U variable VDC variableManual override disengage with magnetRunning Time (Motor)70 sNoise level, motor35 dB(A)Position indication Mechanical, pluggable (with integrated magnetfor gear train disengagement)Airtightness Class 2 (DIN EN 1751)Safety data Fire behaviour group Damper blade RF3 (CH)Protection class IEC/EN III, Safety Extra-Low Voltage (SELV)Power source UL Class 2 SupplyDegree of protection IEC/EN IP00Degree of protection NEMA/UL NEMA 1Enclosure UL Enclosure Type 1EMC CE according to 2014/30/EUCertification IEC/EN IEC/EN 60730-1 and IEC/EN 60730-2-14Agency Listing cULus acc. to UL60730-1A/-2-14, CAN/CSAE60730-1:02, CE acc. to 2014/30/EUQuality Standard ISO 9001UL 2043 Compliant Suitable for use in air plenums per Section300.22(C) of the NEC and Section 602 of theIMCType of action Type 1••••Mode of operationConverter for sensorsParametrisable actuatorsApplicationSimple direct mountingManual overrideAdjustable angle of rotation High functional reliabilitySafety dataRated impulse voltage supply / control 0.8 kV Pollution degree 2Ambient humidity Max. 95% RH, non-condensing Ambient temperature 32...122°F [0...50°C ]Storage temperature -40...176°F [-40...80°C]Servicingmaintenance-free Weight Weight0.97 lb [0.44 kg]MaterialsHousing material UL94-5VASafety notesThe device must not be used outside the specified field of application, especially not in aircraft or in any other airborne means of transport.Only authorized specialists may carry out installation. All applicable legal or institutional installation regulations must be complied during installation.The device may only be opened at the manufacturer's site. It does not contain any parts that can be replaced or repaired by the user.Cables must not be removed from the device.Product featuresConventional operation:The actuator is connected with a standard control signal of 0...10 V and drives to the position defined by the control signal. The measuring voltage U serves for the electrical display of the actuator position 0.5...100% and as control signal for other actuators.Operation on Bus:The actuator receives its digital control signal from the higher level controller via the MP-Bus and drives to the position defined. Connection U serves as communication interface and does not supply an analogue measuring voltage.Connection option for a sensor (active sensor or switching contact). The MP actuator serves as an analog/digital converter for the transmission of the sensor signal via MP-Bus to the higher level system.The factory settings cover the most common applications. Single parameters can be modified with the Belimo Service Tools MFT-P or ZTH EU.Variable volumetric flow with a modulating reference variable, e.g. room temperature controller direct digital control or bus system, enables demand-related, energy-saving ventilation of individual rooms or zones. The input for the operating range V̇m in … V̇m ax can be adapted at thereference controller (mode switching).The actuator is mounted directly on the damper shaft (ø6...12.7 mm) with a universal shaft clamp and then secured with the anti-rotation clip, to prevent it from rotating.Manual override with magnet possible (the gear train is disengaged as long as the magnet adheres to the magnet symbol). The magnet for gear train disengagement is integrated in the position indication.Adjustable angle of rotation with mechanical end stops.The actuator is overload protected, requires no limit switches and automatically stops when the end stop is reached.Tools connectionGatewaysDescriptionType Gateway MP to BACnet MS/TP UK24BAC Gateway MP to Modbus RTUUK24MOD ToolsDescriptionType Belimo PC-Tool, Software for adjustments and diagnosticsMFT-P Connecting cable 16 ft [5 m], A: RJ11 6/4 ZTH EU, B: free wire end for connection to MP/PP terminalZK2-GEN Service Tool, with ZIP-USB function, for programmable andcommunicative Belimo actuators, VAV controller and HVAC performance devicesZTH USElectrical installationSupply from isolating transformer.Parallel connection of other actuators possible. Observe the performance data.Wiring diagramsConnection of active sensorsConnection of external switching contactA) additional MP-Bus nodes (max. 8)• Supply AC/DC 24 V• Output signal DC 0...10 V (max. DC 0...32 V)• Resolution 30 mVA) additional MP-Bus nodes (max. 8)• Switching current 16 mA @ 24 V• Start point of the operating range must be parametrised on the MP actuator as ≥ 0.5 VFunctionsFunctions when operated on MP-Bus Connection on the MP-BusMP-Bus Network topologyA) additional MP-Bus nodes(max. 8)There are no restrictions for the network topology (star, ring, tree or mixed forms are permitted).Supply and communication in one and the same 3-wire cable • no shielding or twisting necessary• no terminating resistors requiredServiceThe actuator can be configured by ZTH EU via terminal connection.For extended configuration the PC tool can be connected.。
感谢您选用沃陆变频器!同时,你将享受到我们为您提供的全面、真诚的服务!VL1000 系列变频器是我公司自主研发的第二代高性能矢量控制变频器,其采用了全新的设计理念和模块化的设计思想。
和传统的矢量变频器相比较,无论在性能、功能、可靠性、可维护性及可使用性等方面,均有本质的提升。
其具体表述为:强大的控制平台VL1000 系列变频器控制核心基于32 位的R ISC 单片机,其运算速度达到了惊人的1.3DMIPS,高效完成复杂的电机控制算法,能实现真正的实时控制,领先的控制算法,丰富的硬件外设极大提高系统的集成度和可靠性。
在电机核心控制层,VL1000 创新性的将矢量控制和VF 控制技术完美结合,引入磁通控制的思想,即使在V F 控制模式下也能达到良好的电机控制效果,同时对电机参数变化不敏感,极大的提高了系统控制的鲁莽性。
矢量控制方面,采用了经典的基于转子磁场定向原理的矢量控制技术,基于磁通观测器原理,在转子磁链方向上对电机的磁通电流与转矩电流进行解耦,并分别加以控制。
采用了速度自适应观测器(MARS)对转子速度全程进行检测。
开放式的硬件架构VL1000 系列变频器提供了具有强大扩展能力的S PI 接口,开放式的标准M ODBUS 协议,客户可在此基础上以扩展卡的形式实现任意的行业专用功能,而无需更改主机的硬件或软件设计,极大的方便了客户的二次开发。
强悍的功能VL1000 系列变频器功能的强悍不仅仅体现在功能的丰富,更多的体现在对传统功能的优化和创新设计,同时引领行业化设计的潮流,在以下功能设计上均采用了诸多创新设计。
智能节电功能,最大限度的减小电机运行的能量消耗。
智能化的电机转速追踪技术,能以较快的速度追踪电机当前转速并实施快速跟踪运行。
多种过调制运行模式,在输入电压不足的情况下,基速以上能极大的提升输出基波电压,从而改善输出转矩。
多种菜单模式,方便了用户的参数调节,方便客户使用。
参数拷贝功能,极大的方便用户使用。
22.08.2014-04:15:57hDatasheet -BNS 260-02Z-RSafety sensors /BNS 260Preferredtyp(Minor differences between the printed image and the original product may exist!)•thermoplastic enclosure •Small body•Concealed mounting possible •26mm x 36mm x 13mm •Long life•no mechanical wear•Insensitive to transverse misalignment •Insensitive to soiling •Pre-wired cableOrdering detailsProduct type description BNS 260-02Z-R Article number 101184369EAN code4030661321677ApprovalApprovalBG USA/CANClassificationStandards EN ISO 13849-1B 10d Opener (NC)25.000.000-notice at max.20%contact load Mission time 20YearsnoticeGlobal PropertiesProduct name BNS 260StandardsIEC 60947-5-3,BG-GS-ET-14Compliance with the Directives(Y/N)YesMaterials-Material of the housings Plastic,glass-fibre reinforced thermoplastic -Material of the cable mantlePVCWeight52gCoding available(Y/N)YesMonitoring function of downstream devices(Y/N)NoPrerequisite evaluation unitRecommended safety-monitoring moduleRecommended actuator BPS260Mechanical dataDesign of electrical connection CableCable length1mConductors4x0,25mm²AWG-Numbermechanical installation conditions quasi-flushActive areaEnsured switch distance ON S ao5mmEnsured switch distance OFF S ar15mmnotice Axial misalignmentThe safety sensor and the actuator tolerate a horizontal and verticalmisalignment to each other.The possible misalignment depends on thedistance of the active surfaces of the sensor and the actuator.The sensoris active in the tolerance range.Type of actuation MagnetDirection of motion head-on with regard to the active surfacerestistance to shock30g/11msResistance to vibration10…55Hz,Amplitude1mmDoor hinge rightAmbient conditionsAmbient temperature-Min.environmental temperature−25°C-Max.environmental temperature+70°CStorage and transport temperature-Min.Storage and transport temperature−25°C-Max.Storage and transport temperature+70°CProtection class IP67Electrical dataIntegrated Safety monitoring module available(Y/N)NoCross circuit/short circuit recognition possible(Y/N)YesVoltage type VDCSwitch frequency max.5HzSwitching voltage max.75VDCSwitching current max.400mASwitching capacity max.10VAOutputsDesign of control outputNumber of shutters0pieceNumber of openers2pieceDesign of output signal switching deviceElectrical data-Safety outputsNumber of secure semi-conductor outputs0pieceNumber of secure outputs with contact2piece Electrical data-Diagnostic outputNumber of semi-conductor outputs with signaling function0pieceNumber of outputs with signaling function that already have a contact0pieceLED switching conditions displayLED switching conditions display(Y/N)NoATEXExplosion protection categories for gases NoneExplosion protected category for dusts None DimensionsDimensions of the sensor-Width of sensor26mm-Height of sensor36mm-Length of sensor13mmnoticeContact symbols shown for the closed condition of the guard device.The contact configuration for versions with or without LED is identical.Contact S21-S22und S11-S12must be integrated in the safety circuitIncluded in deliveryActuators must be ordered separately.Indication legendSwitch on/off diagramThe actuating graph also applies to the BPS260-2,the actuator with90°inverted actuation. DiagramNote Diagrampositive break NC contactactiveno activeNormally-open contactNormally-closed contactOrdering codeBNS260-(1)(2)Z(3)-(4)-(5)(1)111Normally open contact(NO)/1Opener(NC) 022Opener(NC)(2)without without Diagnostic output/011Opener(NC)(3)without without LED switching conditions displayG with LED switching conditions display(4)without Pre-wired cableST with connector(5)L Door hinge on left-hand sideR Door hinge on right-hand sideDocumentsOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(pt)313kB,29.11.2011Code:mrl_bns260_ptOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(cs)323kB,04.06.2012Code:mrl_bns260_csOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(fr)269kB,19.04.2013Code:mrl_bns260_frOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(de)266kB,17.01.2013Code:mrl_bns260_deOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(it)264kB,18.03.2013Code:mrl_bns260_itOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(br)699kB,11.08.2011Code:mrl_bns260_brOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(nl)269kB,05.04.2013Code:mrl_bns260_nlOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(pl)323kB,02.04.2012Code:mrl_bns260_plOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(jp)389kB,24.06.2014Code:mrl_bns260_jpOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(en)269kB,17.01.2013Code:mrl_bns260_enOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(es)320kB,13.09.2011 Code:mrl_bns260_esOperating instructions and Declaration of conformity(da)314kB,27.08.2012 Code:mrl_bns260_daImagesDimensional drawing(basic component)Characteristic curveCharacteristic curveClipartSystem componentsActuator101184395-BPS260-1•Actuator and sensor on a mounting level101184396-BPS260-2•Actuator90°attached to the sensorAccessories101184643-SPACER BNS260to mount the magnetic safety sensor and actuator on ferromagneticmaterialK.A.Schmersal GmbH&Co.KG,Möddinghofe30,D-42279WuppertalThe data and values have been checked throroughly.Technical modifications and errors excepted.Generiert am22.08.2014-04:15:58h Kasbase2.2.18.F DBIImage: nImage: cet=sS9T&et。
01ATS-10..Frost monitorFor monitoring the temperatures of water/airheaters in ventilation and air-conditioningsystems to prevent frost damage to thecooling registers. Manual or automatic resetversions and adjustable setpoints. The frostalarm is provided with a single-pole double-throw (SPDT) changeover switch.Type OverviewType Output signal frost protection switch Additional features Capillary01ATS-104XC Changeover Manual reset 3 m01ATS-105XC Changeover Manual reset 6 m01ATS-1040B Changeover Auto reset 3 m01ATS-1050B Changeover Auto reset 6 m Technical dataElectrical data Electrical connection Spring loaded terminal max. 2.5 mm²Cable entry Cable gland with strain relief M20x1.5 mm, forcable ø6...12 mmFunctional data Application AirOutput signal frost protection switch note AC 230 V 16 (2.5) A @ Switch position 1-2AC 230 V 2 (0.4) A @ Switch position 1-4DC 230 V 0.25 ASwitching reliability Min. switching current 100 mA @ AC / DC 24 V Measuring data Measured values TemperatureSpecification Temperature Measuring range-10...15°C [15...60°F]Default setting: 5°C [41°F]Adjustment range-10...15°CSwitching differential 1.5 K (±1 K tolerance)Accuracy temperature passive Setting accuracy: ±2 KLong term stability 2 K according to DIN EN 14597Time constant τ (63%) in the air duct Typical <25 s @ 1 m/sMaterials Cable gland PA6, blackHousing Bottom: PA (RAL 7001, silver grey)Cover: ABS with inspection glass (PMMA)Seal: NBRCapillary CopperSafety data Degree of protection IEC/EN IP65EU Conformity CE MarkingQuality Standard ISO 9001Ambient humidity Max. 95% RH, non-condensing01ATS-10..Safety dataAmbient temperature-20...80°C [-5...175°F]The ambient temperature must exceed the switching point by +2 K.Fluid temperature Up to max. 120°C Storage temperature-30...80°C [-22...176°F]Technical dataSafety notesThis device has been designed for use in stationary heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems and must not be used outside the specified field of application. Unauthorisedmodifications are prohibited. The product must not be used in relation with any equipment that in case of a failure may threaten humans, animals or assets.Ensure all power is disconnected before installing. Do not connect to live/operating equipment.Only authorised specialists may carry out installation. All applicable legal or institutional installation regulations must be complied with during installation.The device contains electrical and electronic components and must not be disposed of as household refuse. All locally valid regulations and requirements must be observed.During installation, testing, servicing and troubleshooting of this product, it may be necessary to work with live electrical components. Have a qualified licensed electrician or other individual who has been properly trained in handling live electrical components perform these tasks. Failure to follow all electrical safety precautions when exposed to live electrical components could result in death or serious injury.Switching functionRemarksIf the capillary line falls below the entered setpoint value, over a length of 150 mm with 3 m, 300 mm with 6 m, then electrical circuit 1-2 is opened while electrical circuit 1-4 is closed due to the changeover function.01ATS-10..Reset functionAuto resetWhen the temperature rises, the microswitch is automatically switched back to its original position.If the measuring system is destroyed (i.e. if the expansion fluid escapes) the pressure in the diaphragm drops and permanently opens electrical circuit 1-2 and closes electrical circuit 1-4.Manual resetThe types with manual reset lock automatically when the temperature drops and can only be unlocked manually after the temperature has risen.If the measuring system is destroyed (i.e. if the expansion fluid escapes) the pressure in thediaphragm drops and permanently opens electrical circuit 1-2 and closes electrical circuit 1-4.RemarksParts includedDescriptionType Mounting kit, with 6 mounting bracketsA-22D-A08Wiring diagramIf the capillary leaks, the switch changes to the frost position.01ATS-10.. DimensionsType Weight01ATS-104XC0.24 kg01ATS-105XC0.36 kg01ATS-1040B0.24 kg01ATS-1050B0.36 kgFurther documentation• Installation instructions。
报价单日期: 2015年01月13日本数据表仅供参考,如有更改恕不通知。
我司保留本参数单的权利,未经授权不得转载。
一、交货期:收到需方货款后3个工作日交货。
二、交货地点:需方物流公司。
三、运输及费用承担:汽运,运费由需方承担。
邢台润联科技开发有限公司TX-1001手持式金属探测器TX-1001型手持式金属探测器外壳采用ABS工程塑料一次铸成,在同类产品中与众不同的是它具有无可比拟的流线设计。
使用大规模CMOS集成电路,是检查非法物品不可多得的理想产品。
产品已到郑州市公安局、全国法院单位、湖北省教育考试院、辽宁省考试院、吉林省考试院的广泛使用,高质的设计和质量,赢得客户的良好口碑。
TX-1001型手持式金属探测器产品概述我公司自主研发生产的TX-1001超高灵敏型多功能手持式金属探测器,是一款高性能专为安防计的金属探测器。
与传统探测器相比,TX-1001型外壳采用ABS工程塑料一次铸成,利用探测区工面的特殊设计,技术更先进的声光报警装置和震动报警装置,其灵敏度更高、报警更准确、更省电、工作时间更长,在同类产品中与众不同的是它具有无可比拟的流线设计。
该产品使用大规模CMOS集成电路,电子蜂鸣器发声,对铁磁、金属等物体都有检测功能。
外型美观、体积小巧、使用方便、抗击能力强,是检查非法物品不可多得的理想产品。
TX-1001型手持式金属探测器应用范围学校、机场、车站、海关、码头、体育场(馆)、公安、边防、保卫部门的安全检查,贵金属的检测(如金饰品厂、电子元器件厂)以及需要探测的保安场所。
TX-1001型手持式金属探测器功能特点■流线设计,美观大方,灵敏度极高。
■重量轻、检测探头面积大,探测速度快。
■两种报警模式可选:LED灯光鸣声报警或振动报警。
■坚固耐用,一米高度自由落体无损伤。
■电压指示灯/充电指示灯及时提醒。
■安装充电电池后,可直接为本产品完全充电。
TX-1001型手持式金属探测器探测距离此探测器的感应灵敏度因被探测金属物体的体积,大小、密度,周围环境等因素不同而变化。
Designation:D1250–041.Scope1.1The API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/ 04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)for tempera-ture and pressure volume correction factors for generalized crude oils,refined products,and lubricating oils,provides the algorithm and implementation procedure for the correction of temperature and pressure effects on density and volume of liquid hydrocarbons.Natural gas liquids(NGLs)and liquefied petroleum gases(LPGs)are excluded from consideration.The combination of density and volume correction factors for both temperature and pressure is collectively referred to in the standard/adjunct(s)as a V olume Correction Factor(VCF).The temperature portion of this correction is termed the Correction for the effect of Temperature on Liquid(CTL).The pressure portion is termed the Correction for the effect of Pressure on Liquid(CPL).1.2Including the pressure correction in API MPMS Chapter 11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04 (ADJD1250CD)represents an important change from the “temperature only”correction factors given in the1980Petro-leum Measurement Tables.However,if the pressure is one atmosphere(the standard pressure)then there is no pressure correction and the standard/adjunct(s)will give VCF values consistent with the1980Petroleum Measurement Tables. 1.3API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/ Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)covers general procedures for the conversion of input data to a form that is consistent with the computation procedures used to generate VCF values.Two sets of procedures are included for comput-ing volume correction factor:one set for data expressed in customary units(temperature in°F,pressure in psig);the other for the metric system of units(temperature in°C,pressure in kPa or bar).In contrast to the1980Petroleum Measurement Tables,the metric procedures require the procedure for cus-tomary units be usedfirst to compute density at60°F.This value is then further corrected to give the metric output.The metric procedures now incorporate the base temperature of 20°C in addition to15°C.1.4The procedures recognize three distinct commodity groups:crude oil,refined products,and lubricating oils.A procedure is also provided for determining volume correction for special applications where the generalized commodity groups’parameters may not adequately represent the thermal expansion properties of the liquid and a precise thermal expansion coefficient has been determined by experiment.2.Referenced Documents2.1API Standards:API Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards(MPMS): Chapter11.1–2004Temperature and Pressure V olume Cor-rection Factors for Generalized Crude Oils,Refined Prod-ucts,and Lubricating Oils3Chapter11.2.1Compressibility Factors for Hydrocarbons: 0–90°API Gravity RangeChapter11.2.1M Compressibility Factors for Hydrocar-bons:638–1074Kilograms per Cubic Meter Range2.2ISO Standards:ISO91–1:1992Petroleum measurement tables—Part1: Tables based on reference temperatures of15°C and60°F ISO91–2:1991Petroleum measurement tables—Part2: Tables based on a reference temperature of20°C2.3ASTM Adjuncts:Adjunct to ASTM D1250:ADJD1250CD—Temperature and Pressure V olume Correction Factors for Generalized Crude Oils,Refined Products,and Lubricating Oils43.Sponsorship3.1The revision of the ASTM/API/IP set of implementa-tion procedures is the result of close cooperation between ASTM International,the American Petroleum Institute(API), and the Energy Institute.2To meet the objective of worldwide standardized measurement practices,it is expected to result in the acceptance of the revised tables by the International Organization for Standardization(ISO),and specifically ISO/TC28/SC3,as revisions to International Standards ISO 91–1and ISO91–2.API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)ap-plies to all crude oils,refined products,and lubricants previ-ously covered by Tables5,6,23,24,53,54,59,and60.The API designation for the complete set of implementation pro-cedures is the Manual of Petroleum Measurement Standards (MPMS)Chapter11Section1.The IP designation for the complete set of implementation procedures is the Adjunct to IP 200.4.Significance and Use4.1The expanded limits of API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/ Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04 (ADJD1250CD)are defined in a mixture of terms of customary and metric units.Table1shows the defining limits and their associated units in bold italics.Also shown in Table1are the limits converted to their equivalent units(and,in the case of the densities,other base temperatures).4.2Note that only the precision levels of the defining values shown in Table1are correct.The other values showing converted units have been rounded to the significant digits shown;as rounded values,they may numerically fall just outside of the actual limits established by the defining values.4.3Table2provides a cross-reference between the histori-cal table designations and the corresponding section in API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD).Note that procedure para-graphs11.1.6.3(U.S.customary units)and11.1.7.3(metric1This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D02on Petroleum Products and Lubricants and the API Committee on Petroleum Measurement,and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D02.02/COMQ,the joint ASTM-API Committee on Static Petroleum Measurement.Current edition approved May1,2004.Published May2004.Originallyapproved in1952,replacing former D206and st previous edition approved in2002as D1250–80(2002).2The organization that publishes IP test methods and guides.3Available on CD-ROM from API.Order Product Number H11013.4Available on CD-ROM from ASTM International Headquarters.Order Adjunct No.ADJD1250CD.units)provide methods for correcting on-line density measure-ments from live conditions to base conditions and then to compute VCF factors for continuous volume corrections to base conditions.4.4When a glass hydrometer is used to measure the density of a liquid,special corrections must be made to account for the thermal expansion of the glass when the temperature is different from that at which the hydrometer was calibrated.The 1980CTL Tables had generalized equations to correct glass hydrometer readings,and these corrections were part of the printed odd-numbered tables.However,detailed procedures to correct a glass hydrometer reading are beyond the scope of API MPMS Chapter 11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP 200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D 1250–04(ADJD1250CD).The user should refer to the appropriate sections of API MPMS Chapter 9or other appropriate density/hydrometer standards for guidance.4.5The set of correlations given in API MPMS Chapter 11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP 200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D 1250–04(ADJD1250CD)is intended for use with petroleum fluids comprising either crude oils,refined products,or lubricating oils that are single-phase liquids under normal operating conditions.The liquid classifications listed here are typical terms used in the industry,but local nomenclature may vary.The list is illustrative and is not meant to be all-inclusive.4.6Crude Oils —A crude oil is considered to conform to the commodity group Generalized Crude Oils if its density falls in the range between approximately –10°API to 100°API.Crude oils that have been stabilized for transportation or storage purposes and whose API gravities lie within that range are considered to be part of the Crude Oil group.Also,aviation jet B (JP-4)is best represented by the Crude Oil correlation.4.7Refined Products —A refined product is considered to conform to the commodity group of Generalized Refined Products if the fluid falls within one of the refined product groups.Note the product descriptors are generalizations.The commercial specification ranges of some products may place their densities partly within an adjacent class (for example,a low density diesel may lie in the jet fuel class).In such cases,the product should be allocated to the class appropriate to its density,not its descriptor.The groups are defined as follows:4.7.1Gasoline —Motor gasoline and unfinished gasoline blending stock with a base density range between approxi-mately 50°API and 85°API.This group includes substances with the commercial identification of:premium gasoline,unleaded gasoline,motor spirit,clear gasoline,low lead gas,motor gasoline,catalyst gas,alkylate,catalytic cracked gaso-line,naphtha,reformulated gasoline,and aviation gasoline.4.7.2Jet Fuels —Jet fuels,kerosene,and Stoddard solvents with a base density range between approximately 37°API and 50°API.This group includes substances with the commercial identification of:aviation kerosene K1and K2,aviation jet A and A-1,kerosene,Stoddard solvent,JP-5and JP-8.4.7.3Fuel Oils —Diesel oils,heating oils,and fuel oils with a base density range between approximately –10°API and 37°API.This group includes substances with the commercial identification of:No.6fuel oil,fuel oil PA,low sulfur fuel oil,LT (low temperature)fuel oil,fuel oil,fuel oils LLS (light low sulfur),No.2furnace oil,furnace oil,auto diesel,gas oil,No.2burner fuel,diesel fuel,heating oil,and premium diesel.4.8Lubricating Oils —A lubricating oil is considered to conform to the commodity group Generalized Lubricating Oils if it is a base stock derived from crude oil fractions by distillation or asphalt precipitation.For the purpose of API MPMS Chapter 11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP 200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D 1250–04(ADJD1250CD),lubricating oils have ini-tial boiling points greater than 700°F (370°C)and densities in the range between approximately –10°API to 45°API.4.9Special Applications —Liquids that are assigned the special applications category are generally relatively pure products or homogeneous mixtures with stable (unchanging)TABLE 1Range Limits APhysical UnitsCrude OilRefined ProductsLubricating OilsDensity,kg/m 3@60°F 610.6to 1163.5610.6to 1163.5800.9to 1163.5Relative Density @60°F 0.61120to 1.164640.61120to 1.164640.80168to 1.1646API Gravity @60°F 100.0to -10.0100.0to -10.045.0to -10.0Density,kg/m 3@15°C 611.16to 1163.79611.16to 1163.86801.25to 1163.85Density,kg/m 3@20°C606.12to 1161.15606.12to 1160.62798.11to 1160.71Temperature,°C –50.00to 150.00–50.00to 150.00–50.00to 150.00Temperature,°F –58.0to 302.0–58.0to 302.0–58.0to 302.0Pressure,psig 0to 15000to 15000to 1500kPa (gage)0to 1.03431040to 1.03431040to 1.0343104bar (gage)0to 103.40to 103.40to 103.4a 60,per °F 230.0310-6to 930.0310-6230.0310-6to 930.0310-6230.0310-6to 930.0310-6a 60,per °C414.0310-6to 1674.0310-6414.0310-6to 1674.0310-6414.0310-6to 1674.0310-6ADefining limits and their associated units appear in bold italics .TABLE 2Historical Table Cross-ReferenceHistorical Table DesignationProcedure Paragraph in Current StandardHistorical Table DesignationProcedure Paragraph in Current Standard5A,B &D 11.1.6.253A,B &D 11.1.7.223A,B,&D 11.1.6.259A,B,&D 11.1.7.26A,B,C &D 11.1.6.154A,B,C &D 11.1.7.124A,B,C &D11.1.6.160A,B,C &D11.1.7.1chemical composition that are derived from petroleum(or are petroleum-based with minor proportions of other constituents) and have been tested to establish a specific thermal expansion factor for the particularfluid.These tables should be consid-ered for use when:4.9.1The generalized commodity groups’parameters are suspected of not adequately representing the thermal expansion properties of the liquid.4.9.2A precise thermal expansion coefficient can be deter-mined by experiment.A minimum of10temperature/density data points is recommended to use this method.See11.1.5.2of API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)for the procedure to calculate the thermal expansion coefficient from measured density data.4.9.3Buyer and seller agree that,for their purpose,a greater degree of equity can be obtained using factors specifically measured for the liquid involved in the transaction.4.9.4Specific Examples:MTBE with an a60value of789.031026°F21Gasohol with an a60value of714.3431026°F214.10Refer to paragraphs11.1.2.4and11.1.2.5in API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)for a complete description of the suitability of the implementation procedures for specific hydrocarbon liquids.5.Historical Background5.1The1980Petroleum Measurement Tables were based on data obtained using the International Practical Temperature Scale1968(IPTS–68).This has been superseded by the International Temperature Scale1990(ITS–90).API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)takes this into account by correct-ing the input temperature values to an IPTS–68basis before any other calculations are performed.Standard densities are also adjusted to take into account the small shifts in the associated standard temperatures.5.2The accepted value of the standard density of water at 60°F has changed slightly from the value used in the1980 Petroleum Measurement Tables.This new water density only affects those tables based on relative density and API gravity, that is,the historical Tables5,6,23and24.It also affects the intraconversion tables,API MPMS Chapter11.1–1980V ol-umes XI and XII/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–80 (ADJD125011).55.3In1988the IP produced implementation procedures for 20°C(Tables59A,B and D and60A,B and D)by extending the procedures used for the15°C tables.This was in response to the needs of countries that use20°C as their standard temperature.Although API never published these tables,they were adopted internationally as the reference document for International Standard ISO91–2.ISO91–2complements ISO 91–1,the International Standard for temperatures of60°F and 15°C that is based on V olume X of API MPMS Chapter 11.1–1980/Adjunct to IP200/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–80 (ADJD125010).5The2004revision to API MPMS Chapter 11.1/Adjunct to IP200/Adjunct to ASTM D1250 (ADJD1250CD)incorporates the20°C tables.The procedures adopted for the metric tables give results that are identical to those obtained using the60°F tables.Furthermore,these procedures may be adapted to provide tables at any desired temperature base.5.4Implementation procedures for the lubricating oil tables first appeared in the IP’s Petroleum Measurement Paper No2: Guidelines for Users of the Petroleum Measurement Tables (API Standard2540;IP200;ANSI/ASTM D1250),and later in their20°C tables.The implementation procedures are now incorporated in API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP 200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD).5.5Rounding of density in metric tables changed from 0.5kg/m3to0.1kg/m3to improve discrimination.5.6To satisfy industry needs,the tables have been extended to lower temperatures and higher densities(that is,lower API gravities).5.7Real-time density measurement using density meters has become more prevalent in the industry.These density measurements are often made at pressures greater than atmo-spheric.This pressure effect must be taken into account simultaneously with any temperature effect when determining the density at standard conditions.Hence,pressure and tem-perature corrections have been combined into one procedure.5.8Rounding and truncation of initial and intermediate values have been eliminated.Rounding will only be applied to thefinal VCF values.5.9Thefinal VCF values will now be rounded to a consistent5decimal digits.API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/ Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04 (ADJD1250CD)also provides a mechanism to provide inter-mediate unrounded factors that,when combined,give the overall rounded CTPL(VCF).5.10The1980Petroleum Measurement Tables’implemen-tation procedure used integer arithmetic in order to allow all existing computer equipment to achieve consistent results.This procedure now uses a double-precisionfloating-point math procedure.5.11Revised API MPMS Chapters11.2.1and11.2.1M are now incorporated into API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004.The 1984versions of both will continue to be available on an historical basis.65.12Previous editions of the printed tables were based on density measurements made using a glass hydrometer.API MPMS Chapter11.1–2004/Adjunct to IP200/04/Adjunct to ASTM D1250–04(ADJD1250CD)is based on the input of density values and no glass hydrometer corrections are applied. If density is measured using a glass hydrometer,hydrometer5When ordering from ASTM International,request ADJD125001for V ol1; ADJD125002for V ol II;ADJD125003for V ol III;ADJD125004for V ol IV; ADJD125005for V ol V;ADJD125006for V ol VI;ADJD125007for V ol VII; ADJD125008for V ol VIII;ADJD125009for V ol IX;ADJD125010for V ol X;andfor V ol XI/XII–ADJD125011.The adjunct number for the complete set is ADJD1250CS.6Available from the American Petroleum Institute(API),1220L St.,NW, Washington,DC20005.readings shall be corrected to density values before they areapplied in the calculations.6.Keywords6.1crude oil;density correction;lubricants;lubricating oils;Petroleum Measurement Tables;petroleum products;volumecorrection;volume correction factorANNEX(Mandatory Information)A1.GUIDE FOR PETROLEUM MEASUREMENT TABLES[ASTM D1250–80,API MPMS Chapter11.1–1980,IP200/80(90)]7A1.1ScopeA1.1.1These Petroleum Measurement Tables5are for use in the calculation of quantities of crude petroleum and petroleum products at reference conditions in any of three widely used systems of measurement.These tables are provided for stan-dardized calculation of measured quantities of petroleumfluids regardless of point of origin,destination,or units of measure used by custom or statute.A1.1.2The Petroleum Measurement Tables published in 1980,except for Tables33and Tables34(which are being reissued without change),represent a major conceptual depar-ture from previous versions.Inherent in the Petroleum Mea-surement Tables is the recognition of the present and future position of computers in the petroleum industry.The actual standard represented by the Petroleum Measurement Tables is neither the hardcopy printed tables nor the set of equations used to represent the density data but is an explicit implemen-tation procedure used to develop computer subroutines for Tables5,Tables6,Tables23,Tables24,Tables53,and Tables54.The standardization of an implementation procedure implies the standardization of the set of mathematical expres-sions,including calculational sequence and rounding proce-dures,used within the computer code.Absolute adherence to the outlined procedures will ensure that all computers and computer codes of the future,meeting the stated specifications and restrictions,will be able to produce identical results. Hence,the published implementation procedures are the pri-mary standard,the distributed subroutines are the secondary standard,and the published tables are produced for conve-nience.N OTE A1.1—The present collection of tables supersedes all previous editions of the Petroleum Measurement Tables ANSI/ASTM D1250, IP200,and API Standard2540.A1.2Referenced DocumentsD287Test Method for API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Petroleum Products(Hydrometer Method)8Petroleum Measurement Tables—19809Historical Edition Petroleum Measurement Table—195210A1.3SponsorshipA1.3.1The complete collection of the new jointly issued ASTM-API-IP tables is the result of close cooperation between the American Society for Testing and Materials,American Petroleum Institute,and the Institute of Petroleum(London). To meet the objective of worldwide standardized measurement practices,the American National Standards Institute and the British Standards Institution have also been closely involved, resulting in the acceptance of the revised tables as an American National Standard and a British Standard.In addition,in their respective capacities as Secretariat of the International Orga-nization for Standardization/TC28and of TC28/SC3,ANSI and BSI have been instrumental in progressing the revised tables toward their adoption as an International Standard by the International Organization for Standardization.The ASTM Designation D1250applies to all35tables described in Section A1.5.The Energy Institute designation for the com-plete set of tables is IP200/80.A1.4Significance and UseA1.4.1This guide is expected to apply to crude petroleum regardless of source and to all normally liquid petroleum products derived therefrom.There are three primary sets of tables in current use.These are in terms of°API(Tables5and Tables6),relative density(Tables23and Tables24),and7The1980edition of the Petroleum Measurement Tables may still be in use(see the Introduction and Usage Guidelines).For that reason,Guide D1250–80has been included as this mandatory annex.8For referenced ASTM standards,visit the ASTM website,,or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@.For Annual Book of ASTM Standards volume information,refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.9Available from ASTM International Headquarters.Order Adjunct No. ADJD1250CS.10Available from ASTM International Headquarters.Order Adjunct No.ADJD1250AM.density in kilogram per cubic metre(Tables53and Tables54). To maximize accuracy and maintain convenience of use in primary tables(Tables5,Tables6,Tables23,Tables24, Tables53,and Tables54),crude oils and products are pre-sented in separate tables.For example,for Table6there are: Table6A,Generalized Crude Oils;Table6B,Generalized Products;and Table6C,V olume Correction Factors for Indi-vidual and Special Applications.The subsidiary tables are based on averages of the crude oil and product volume correction factors obtained from the primary tables and,hence are not included in the precision statement that encompass the primary tables.A1.4.2The ranges for the primary tables are as follows: Table A Table B°API°F°API°F0to400to3000to400to30040to500to25040to500to25050to1000to20050to850to200Table Ca A°F270to510310−60to300510to5300to250530to9300to200A Alpha is the coefficient of thermal expansion at60°F.The ranges of the subsidiary tables,except Tables33and Tables34,encompass the range of Table A.A1.4.3All tables that involve reduction of gravity to stan-dard temperature are based on the assumption that the mea-surement has been made by means of a glass hydrometer(Test Method D287),and that correction for the thermal expansion of standard hydrometer glass has been incorporated.To accom-modate the growing use of on-line densitometers,which are not dependent on hydrometer corrections,the computer sub-routines optionally allow for the exclusion of the hydrometer correction.A1.5Available TablesVolume I:Table5A—Generalized Crude Oils,Correction of Observed API Gravity to API Gravity at60°FTable6A—Generalized Crude Oils,Correction of V olume to 60°F Against API Gravity at60°FVolume II:Table5B—Generalized Products,Correction of Observed API Gravity to API Gravity at60°FTable6B—Generalized Products,Correction of V olume to 60°F Against API Gravity at60°FVolume III:Table6C—V olume Correction Factors for Individual and Special Applications,V olume Correction to60°F Against Thermal Expansion Coefficients at60°FVolume IV:Table23A—Generalized Crude Oils,Correction of Ob-served Relative Density to Relative Density60/60°FTable24A—Generalized Crude Oils,Correction of V olume to60°F Against Relative Density60/60°FVolume V:Table23B—Generalized Products,Correction of Observed Relative Density to Relative Density60/60°FTable24B—Generalized Products,Correction of V olume to 60°F Against Relative Density60/60°FVolume VI:Table24C—V olume Correction Factors for Individual and Special Applications,V olume Correction to60°F Against Thermal Expansion Coefficients at60°FVolume VII:Table53A—Generalized Crude Oils,Correction of Ob-served Density to Density at15°CTable54A—Generalized Crude Oils,Correction of V olume to15°C Against Density at15°CVolume VIII:Table53B—Generalized Products,Correction of Observed Density to Density at15°CTable54B—Generalized Products,Correction of V olume to 15°C Against Density at15°CVolume IX:Table54C—V olume Correction Factors for Individual and Special Applications,V olume Correction to15°C Against Thermal Expansion Coefficients at15°CVolume X:Background,Development,and Implementation Procedures Volumes XI and XII:Tables2,Tables3,Tables4,Tables8,Tables9,Tables10, Tables11,Tables12,Tables13,Tables14,Tables21, Tables22,Tables26,Tables27,Tables28,Tables29, Tables30,Tables31,Tables51,Tables52,and Tables58 Reissued Without Change:Table33—Specific Gravity Reduction to60°F for Liquefied Petroleum Gases and Natural GasTable34—Reduction of V olume to60°F Against Specific Gravity60/60°F for Liquefied Petroleum GasesA1.6Keywordsdensity;gravity;hydrometer;temperature;volume correctionASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentioned in this ers of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights,and the risk of infringement of such rights,are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed everyfive years and if not revised,either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standards and should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters.Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of the responsible technical committee,which you may attend.If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you should make your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards,at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International,100Barr Harbor Drive,PO Box C700,West Conshohocken,PA19428-2959, United States.Individual reprints(single or multiple copies)of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the above address or at610-832-9585(phone),610-832-9555(fax),or service@(e-mail);or through the ASTM website().。
保定市泽繁电力科技有限公司产品说明书保定市泽繁电力科技有限公司BAODING ZEFAN ELECTRIC CO.,LTD使用说明书保定市泽繁电力科技有限公司产品说明书地址:河北省保定市高开区隆兴中路77号传真************电话************保定市泽繁电力科技有限公司产品说明书地址:河北省保定市高开区隆兴中路77号传真************电话************◇产品概述………………………….……1◇系统结构………………………….……4◇面板布置及说明…………………………5◇直流传感器简介………………………..9◇各功能键介绍及参数说明……………….11◇通信….…….……..…………………16◇特点….………………………………..20◇技术指标………………………………..20◇注意事项………………………………..20◇服务指南………………………………23保定市泽繁电力科技有限公司产品说明书地址:河北省保定市高开区隆兴中路77号传真************电话************产品概述目前在我国直流系统中运行的直流接地检测装置,是通过整定平衡桥门限值进行接地检测的,其存在整定不准确、误差大、不灵敏等缺点;或是某些厂家生产的检测装置是通过在支路或母线上注入交流信号进行检测,这样会对母线造成影响,我公司生产的ZF-ZJ 微机直流系统绝缘监测装置测试原理是通过监测各支路上的传感器的输出信号来实现。
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