移动通讯词汇英汉对照Z

移动通信术语英文缩写对照英文缩写对照3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1 ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH ` Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1L2 Layer 2 层2LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&M Operation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随即接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function –Network Node Interface具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdma WG Working Group 工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse 期待的用户响应。

移动通信常用英汉小词典AA模拟AB地址总线AC交流电ACCESS接入ACCESSORIER配件ACCTIVE FITER有源滤波ACTIVA TE激活ADC模数转换ADDRESS地址线ADDRESS ENFEMA 地址信息ADI邻近AFC自动频率控制AFMS来自音频信号AFPCB音频电路板AGC自动增益控制AGND模拟地AID区域识别标志AIR TIME通话时间AIR TIME COUNTER通话计时器AIS ALC告警指示信息ALARM告警ALERT振铃AM调幅AM ADJ调幅调整AMP放大器ANACLK模拟13MHZ时钟ANODE阳极ANT天线ANTSW天线开关APC自动功率控制APCM自适应型脉冲编码调整ASIC专用应用集成电路ATMS到移动台音频信号AUC鉴权中心AUDIO音频AUDIO BIT RATE音频比特率AUDIO MUTE音频静音AUDIO PCM SIGAL音频脉冲编码信号AUTO TEST自动测试AUX辅助A VCC音频供电A/D INTERFACE模数接口A/L音频/逻辑板B BACKLIGHT背光BACKUP后备电源BAND频段BARRING限制BASE基极BASEBAND基带BIAS偏压BIT比特BLKCK块时钟BOOT屏蔽罩BS基站BSC基站控制器BSI电池尺寸BSIC基站识别码BSS基站子系统BTS基站收发信台BUFFER缓冲放大器BURST突发脉冲串BUS总线BW带宽C CE片使能、激活芯片CELL小区CELLULAR蜂窝CHANNEL信道CHSW充电开关CINVERTER整机CLONE复制COL列地址线COMP补充数据D DB分贝DET检测DEV偏移DFMS（来自手机）数据DIMS（来自基站）数据DISTORTION失真DIVERT转换DSP数字信号处理器DTMF双音多频DUPLEX双工器DUPLX双工间隔E EL发光ERROR AMP误差放大器ESD静电放大ESN电子串号F FACCH信道FBUS外接信号线FDMA频分多址FEED BACK反馈FH跳频FILTER滤波器FOCC全双工FREQUENCY DRIFT频率漂移FUSE熔丝G GAIN增益GREEN绿色GRID栅极GV AP电源模块H HARMONIC谐波滤波器HOOK挂机检测HPF高通滤波器I IF中频信号IFLO中频本振IFIUAD中频输出IFVCO中频VCOINDUCTANCE电感INFRARED RAY红外线INITIAL初始INT中断INTERFACE接口L LATOR温补晶体振荡器LBQ滤波器LCD EN显示屏使能LCDRSTX LCD复位信号LDE发光二极管LO本振LOCATION UPDA TE位置登记LOOP GAIN环路增益LOGIC逻辑LOOP FILTER环路滤波LOST失步LPC线性预测编码器LPF低通滤波LSB最低有效位M MAIN DIVIDER主分频器MASH多级噪声整形MCLK主时钟MCU微处理器MOD调制MODEM调制解调器MONITOR监视器MPU中央处理器MS移动台MSC移动电话交换中心MULTIPLEX多路复用MUTE静音N NPC网络参数控制O OFST偏置OMC操作维护中心ONE FRAME一帧OP AMP运算放大器OSC振荡器P PA功率放大器PAD衬底PARAMETER参数PARITY奇偶校验PAUSE暂停PCH寻呼信道PCM脉冲编码调制PD光敏二极管PE相位编码PEL像素PK峰值PKL相位跟踪环路PLL锁相环路PM调相POINT点PPM百万分之一PRE AMP前置放大器PURX复位PWM脉冲宽度调制PWRON开机信号线Q QUADRATURE正交调制QUALIFY认证QUALITY质量R R/W读写控制RACH随机接入信道RADIO射频、无线电RAM随机存储器RANDOM随机RD读RECALL重呼RECC反向控制信道RED红色REDA TA射频频率合成器数据REDUCE减少REED干簧管REF参考REF ADJ基准频率调整REFERENCE OCILLATOR参考振荡器RESET复位RESISTANCE电阻RF射频RFAENB射频频率合成器启动RFC逻辑时钟信号RFCLK射频时钟信号RFLO射频本振RMS均方根ROAM漫游ROM只读存储器ROW行地址RSSI接收信号强度指示RST复位信号RTC时钟控制RVC反向话音信道RX接收RX ON接收启动RX OUT接收输出RX/IQ接收解调信号RXEN接收使能RXIFN接收中频信号负RXIFP接收中频信号正RXPWR接收电源控制RXQN接收Q信号负RXQP接收Q信号正RXVCO接收VCOS SAD-DET饱和度检测SAMPLE取样SAT音频监测音SAW声表面滤波器SCLK频率合成时钟信号SDATA频率合成数据SECCH标准专用控制信道SECURTITY CODE保密码SENA频率合成启动控制SENSITIVITY灵敏度SENSOR传感器SHORTCUT短路SIC信令接口芯片SID系统识别SIGNAL信号SPI外接串行接口SRAM静态随机存储器STANDBY待机SW开关SYB DAT频率合成数据SYNC同步T TANK回路TCXO温度补偿晶体振荡器TP测试点TS时隙TX发射TXEN发射使能、启动TXI/Q发射数据TXIN发射I信号负TXIP发射I信号正TXON发射启动TXQN发射Q信号负TXQP发射Q信号正TXRF发射射频TXVCO发射压控振荡器U UHF超高频UPDATA升级UPLINK上行链接V VCH语音信道VCO压控振荡器VCTCXO温补压控振荡器VCXOCONT基准振荡器频率控制VHF甚高频VLCD液晶显示器电压VLR访位置登记VSYN频率合成电源W WAN广域网络WARNING警告WA VEFORM波形WDG看门狗WIRELESS无线X XVCC射频供电。

移动通讯词汇（中英）数字、英文1/4比特数 quarter bit numberAGC恢复时间 AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间 AGC attack timeATM技术 asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式，为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。

GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力 GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性 GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM公共陆地移动网 GSM PLMN用户身份模块：SIMJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flopM-序列 M-sequenceN进制数字信号 n-ary digital systemRS-232总线 RS-232 busA安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制 multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机 push-button telephone set按需分配多地址 demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务 demand telecommunication service按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线 Yagi antenna白噪声 white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器 white noise generator半波偶极子 halfwave dipole半导体存储器 semiconductor memory半导体集成电路 semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作 semi-duplex operation半字节 Nib包络负反馈 peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真 envelop delay distortion薄膜 thin film薄膜混合集成电路 thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比（射频） protection ratio (RF)保护时段 guard period保密通信 secure communication报头 header报文分组 packet报文优先等级 message priority报讯 alarm备用工作方式 spare mode背景躁声 background noise倍频 frequency multiplication倍频程 actave倍频程滤波器 octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机 local exchange本地移动用户身份 local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器 local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特 bit比特并行 bit parallel比特号码 bit number (BN)比特流 bit stream比特率 bit rate比特误码率 bit error rate比特序列独立性 bit sequence independence必要带宽 necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain闭环控制 closed loop control闭路电压 closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制 side lobe suppression边带 sideband边带非线性串扰 sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度 sideband suppression边角辐射 boundary radiation编号制度 numbering plan编解码器 codec编码 encode编码律 encoding law编码器 encoder编码器输出 encoder output编码器总工作时间 encoder overall operate time编码效率 coding efficiency编码信号 coded signal编码约束长度 encoding constraint length编码增益 coding gain编译程序 compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗 converter conversion loss变容二极管 variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment标称调整率（标称塞入率） nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate) 标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率 standard power output标准输入信号 standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的） cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台） capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送 discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰 discontinuous interference不连续接收 discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率 reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构 reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度 reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心 operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装 through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制） differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) 差分四相相移键控 differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压 differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器 long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管 field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信 myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统 transhorizon radio-relay system超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机 super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code) 承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术 programming technique程序设计环境 programming environment程序优化 program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压 end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路 primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数 propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking传输结束字符 end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗（无线线路的） transmission loss (of a radio link) 传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务 ship movement service船上通信电台 on-board communication station ,ship communication station 船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图 vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路 secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比 signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作 normal operation with successful outcome带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor单端同步 single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工 single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制 symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制 asymmetrical control (single phase)单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段）elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段 elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段 elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc)刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网） democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度 equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统 LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test低躁声放大器 low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户 land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台） terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统 cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2) 第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信 point-area communication点对点通信 point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播 ionosphere propagation电离层反射 ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射 ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码 end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络 telecommunication management network (TMN) 电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval电压波动 voltage fluctuation电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力 continuous operation ability of the power supply 电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会 Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐 electronic automatic tuning电子组装 electronic packaging电阻温度计 resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线 top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报 periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取） timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配 dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播 short wave propagation短波通信 short wave communication短路保护 short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage)段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星 geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星 geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播 troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅 multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) 多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing多级互连网络 multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路 multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播 multipath propagation多径传播函数 nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码 multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令 multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing 多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器 transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间 transmitter attack time发射机效率 transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别 class of emission发射频段 transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫 busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道 reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统 digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围 linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线 discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding非均匀量化 nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则 non-preemptive priority queuing discipline非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立 off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道 non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络 non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络 distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function分布式数据库 distributed database分别于是微波通信系统 distributed microwave communication system 分布式移动通信系统 distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数 diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号 distributed frame alignment signal分同步（超同步）卫星 sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网 packet radio network分组循环分散定位 block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸 packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性 service retainability服务可得到性 service accessibility服务提供部门 service provider服务完善性 service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性 service operability服务支持性 service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间 service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波 amplitude detection幅度量化控制 amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真 amplitude distortion幅度调制 amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应 amplitude-frequency response幅相键控 amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图 radiation pattern辐射干扰 radiated interference辐射近场区 radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度 radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率 radiation efficiency辐射源（电磁干扰） emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance)辐射杂散发射 radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗 radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点） load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入） negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器 negative resistance amplifier负阻效应 negative resistance effect负阻振荡 negative resistance oscillation附加符号 additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器 transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的） coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布 probability distribution概率信息 probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter干扰限值 limit of interference干扰信号 interfering signal干扰抑制 interfering suppression干扰源 interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区 reactive near-field region港口操作业务 port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统 harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage高波 high-angle ray高层功能 high layer function高层协议 high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程 high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务 advanced communication service高级研究计划署 Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制 high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控 Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏 transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency 高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验 high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT) 高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机 warning receiver告警指示信号 alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制 trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器 isolation amplifier个人数字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统 personal radio system个人识别号码 personal identification number (PIN)个人通信 personal communications个人通信网 personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话 personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性 personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中） individual reception跟踪保持电路 track and hold circuit跟踪带宽 tracking bandwidth更改地址插入 changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰 industrial interference工作最高可用频率 operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围 operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网 public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制 public key system公路交通管制系统 highway traffic control system公用数据网 public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping功率合成 power synthesis功能控制报文 power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度 power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance共道抑制 co-channel suppression共道信令 co-channel signalling共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流 common mode current共模转换 common code conversion共模干扰 common code interference共模抑制比 common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗 common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台 fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机 solidstate transmitter固有可靠性 inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心 administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分 BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统 broadcast paging system广域网 wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置 normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码 regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC) 轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard国际单位制 international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会 CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织 ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织 INTERA T国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会 CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码 international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI) 国际移动用户识别码 international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构 national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路 overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制 overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站 coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信 maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站 aeronautical earth station航空电台 aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台 aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船） spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验 constant temperature and humid test恒压充电 constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell) 喉式传声器 throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间 call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率 calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC)互连 interworking互连的考虑 interworking consideration互连功能 interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的） intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion) 互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网 mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异 voice circuit input level difference话务量 telephone traffic话音活动检测 voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益 loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency环路滤波器比例系数 loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽 loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益 loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程 restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话（在电信中） conversation (in telecommunication)会话层 session layer会议电话 conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路 hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频 hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播 mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gateJ机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的） basic transmission loss (of a radio link) 基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的） basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程 basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量） fundamental (component)基波系数 fundamental factor基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备 base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器 base station controller (BSC)基站识别码 base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台 base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统 base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件 reference condition基准阻抗 reference impedance奇偶校验码 parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路 integrated circuit集成电路卡 integrated circuit card集群电话互连 trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器 trunked telephone connector集群基站 trunked base station。

移动通讯词汇（中英）数字、英文1/4比特数quarterbit numberAGC恢复时间AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间AGC attack timeATM技术asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式，为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。

GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力 GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性 GSM PLMN connection type attribute GSM公共陆地移动网GSM PLMN用户身份模块：SIMJ-K触发器J-K flip-flopM-序列M-sequenceN进制数字信号n-ary digital systemRS-232总线RS-232 busA安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机push-button telephone set按需分配多地址demand assignment multiple access(DAMA) 按要求的电信业务demand telecommunication service按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器 white noise generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole半导体存储器semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真 envelop delay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路 thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比（射频）protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period 保密通信secure communication报头header报文分组packet报文优先等级 message priority报讯alarm备用工作方式 spare mode背景躁声background noise倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器 octave filter被呼地址修改通知called address modified notification 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange本地移动用户身份local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器localoscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control闭路电压closedcircuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间encoder overall operate time编码效率coding efficiency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度 encoding constraint length编码增益coding gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备portable vehicle equipment标称调整率（标称塞入率）nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射standard-time-signal emission 标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率standard power output标准输入信号standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线shunt-fedvertical antenna并行传输parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的）cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台）capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰discontinuous interference不连续接收discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构reference configuration参考可用场强reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度reference sensibility参考频率reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率reference output power残余边带调制vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制）differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differentialphase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-relay system 超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI) 超再生接收机super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统urban traffic control system程序设计技术programming technique程序设计环境programming environment程序优化program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency 充电终止电压end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference 传导杂散发射conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群transmission trunking传输结束字符end of transmission character传输媒体transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗（无线线路的）transmission loss (of a radio link) 传输通道 transmission path传输信道transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机serial toparallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作normal operation with successful outcome带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical control (single phase)单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control 单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段）elementary cable section (repeatersection)单元再生段elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网）democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径equivalent earth radius等效二进制数equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验low temperature test低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台）terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统third generation mobile systems点波束天线spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area communication点对点通信point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量electromagnetic compatibility margin电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰electromagnetic pulse jamming 电磁敏感度electromagnetic susceptibility 电磁能electromagnetic energy电磁耦合electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声electromagnetic noise电磁污染electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagation电离层反射ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption 电离层骚扰ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络message switching network电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择message routing电小天线electronically small antenna电信管理网络telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes 电压变化时间间隔voltage change interval电压波动voltage fluctuation电压波动波形voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程electronic system engineering电子自动调谐electronic automatic tuning电子组装electronic packaging电阻温度计resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取） timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配dynamic channel allocation动态重组dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播short wave propagation短波通信short wave communication短路保护short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端 section termination对称二元码symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道geostationary satellite orbit 对地同步卫星geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机intercommunicating telephone set 对空台aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅 multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网multidrop network多服务器队列multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理multilevel processing多级互连网络multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播multipath propagation多径传播函数nultipath propagation function多径分集multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗rated impedance of earphone二十进制码binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换binary-to-hexadecimal conversion 二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控binary frequency shift keying (BFSK) 二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK)二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调iner-transmitter intermodulation 发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation发射类别class of emission发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围 linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度depth ofdischarge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码nonuniform encoding非均匀量化nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则non-preemptive priority queuing discipline非受控滑动uncontrolled slip非线性电路nonlinear circuit非线性失真nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道non-dedicated control channel 非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能distributed function分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数diversity improvement factor分集间隔diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal 分同步（超同步）卫星sub-synchronous(super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网packet radio network分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性service retainability服务可得到性service accessibility服务提供部门service provider服务完善性service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性service operability服务支持性service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波amplitude detection幅度量化控制amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真amplitude distortion幅度调制amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency response 幅相键控amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图radiation pattern辐射干扰radiated interference辐射近场区radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率radiation efficiency辐射源（电磁干扰） emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance) 辐射杂散发射radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点）load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入）negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器negative resistance amplifier负阻效应negative resistance effect负阻振荡negative resistance oscillation附加符号additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的）coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布probability distribution概率信息probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding 干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter 干扰限值limit of interference干扰信号interfering signal干扰抑制interfering suppression干扰源interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区reactive near-field region港口操作业务port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage高波 high-angle ray高层功能high layer function高层协议high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程 high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) 高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机warning receiver告警指示信号alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器isolation amplifier个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统personal radio system个人识别号码personal identification number (PIN)个人通信personal communications个人通信网personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话personalhandy phone (PHP)个人移动性personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中）individual reception跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽tracking bandwidth更改地址插入changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰industrial interference工作最高可用频率operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制public key system公路交通管制系统highway traffic control system公用数据网public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping功率合成 power synthesis功能控制报文power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance共道抑制co-channel suppression共道信令co-channel signalling共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流 common mode current共模转换common code conversion共模干扰common code interference共模抑制比common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机solidstate transmitter固有可靠性inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统broadcast paging system广域网wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitation (RPE) 规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard 国际单位制international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection 过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站aeronautical earth station航空电台aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船）spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test恒压充电constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室transverseelectromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC) 互连 interworking互连的考虑interworking consideration互连功能interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的）intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异voice circuit input level difference 话务量 telephone traffic话音活动检测voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 loop filter proportion coefficient 环路躁声带宽loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话（在电信中）conversation (in telecommunication)会话层 session layer会议电话conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gateJ机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的）basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的）basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量）fundamental (component)基波系数fundamental factor基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器base station controller (BSC)基站识别码base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件reference condition基准阻抗reference impedance奇偶校验码parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路integrated circuit集成电路卡integrated circuit card集群电话互连trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器trunked telephone connector集群基站trunked base station集群效率trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统 trunked mobile communication system集体呼叫 group call集体接收（在卫星广播业务中）community reception集中控制方式 centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge计算机病毒 computer virus。

移动通讯词汇（中英）new移动通讯词汇（中英）数字、英文1/4比特数quarter bit numberAGC恢复时间AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间AGC attack timeATM技术asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式，为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。

GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力 GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM公共陆地移动网 GSM PLMN用户身份模块：SIMJ-K触发器J-K flip-flopM-序列M-sequenceN进制数字信号n-ary digital systemRS-232总线RS-232 busA安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机p ush-button telephone set按需分配多地址 demand assignment multiple access(DAMA) 按要求的电信业务 demand telecommunication service 按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器white noise generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole半导体存储器semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真envelop delay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路thin film hybrid integrated circuit 保护比（射频）protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period保密通信secure communication报头header 报文分组packet报文优先等级message priority报讯alarm备用工作方式spare mode背景躁声background noise倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification 被呼用户优先priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange本地移动用户身份 local mobile station identity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control闭路电压closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sideband non-linear crosstalk 边带线性串扰sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间 encoder overall operate time 编码效率coding efficiency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度encoding constraint length编码增益coding gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗 converter conversion loss变容二极管 variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment标称调整率（标称塞入率） nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率 standard power output标准输入信号 standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的） cymomotive force (c. m. f) 波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台）capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range 捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送 discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰 discontinuous interference不连续接收 discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率 reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构 reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度 reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心 operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装 through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制）differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器 long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管 field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信 myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-relay system 超高帧hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机 super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术 programming technique程序设计环境 programming environment程序优化 program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压 end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路 primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数 propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking传输结束字符 end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗（无线线路的） transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX 船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务 ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图 vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路 secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI) 大信号信躁比signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal 带成功结果的常规操作normal operation with successful outcome带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor 单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工 single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制 symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制 asymmetrical control (single phase) 单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone 单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段）elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段 elementary repeater section 当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy) 当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc)刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网）democratic network (mutuallysynchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivalent satellite link noise temperature 低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test低躁声放大器 low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户 land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台） terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信 point-area communication点对点通信 point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin 电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播 ionosphere propagation电离层反射 ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射 ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone 电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码 end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes 电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval 电压波动 voltage fluctuation 电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力 continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会 Electronic Industries Association (EIA) 电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐 electronic automatic tuning电子组装 electronic packaging电阻温度计 resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线 top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报 periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取） timing recovery (timing extration) 定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配 dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播 short wave propagation短波通信 short wave communication短路保护 short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星 geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星 geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播 troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing多级互连网络 multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路 multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播 multipath propagation多径传播函数 nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码 multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令 multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe 多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power 额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power 额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK) 二进制数binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code 二线制two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal) 发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter 发射机合路器 transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间 transmitter attack time发射机效率 transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation发射类别 class of emission发射频段 transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫 busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道 reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围linear dynamic range of amplifier 放电discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线 discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding非均匀量化 nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则non-preemptive priority queuing discipline 非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立 off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道 non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network 分贝decibel (dB)分辨力resolution 分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function分布式数据库 distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数 diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal 分同步（超同步）卫星sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网 packet radio network分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment 分组组装与拆卸 packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS) 峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性 service retainability服务可得到性 service accessibility服务提供部门 service provider服务完善性 service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性 service operability服务支持性 service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间 service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波 amplitude detection幅度量化控制 amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真 amplitude distortion幅度调制 amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应 amplitude-frequency response幅相键控 amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图 radiation pattern辐射干扰 radiated interference辐射近场区 radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度 radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率 radiation efficiency辐射源（电磁干扰）emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance) 辐射杂散发射 radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗 radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点） load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入）negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器 negative resistance amplifier负阻效应 negative resistance effect负阻振荡 negative resistance oscillation附加符号 additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex 复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器 transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的）coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布 probability distribution概率信息 probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter干扰限值 limit of interference干扰信号 interfering signal干扰抑制 interfering suppression干扰源 interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区 reactive near-field region港口操作业务 port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统 harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current 高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage 高波 high-angle ray 高层功能 high layer function高层协议 high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务 advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS) 高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制 high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控 Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK) 高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humiditybiased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机 warning receiver告警指示信号 alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制 trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器 isolation amplifier个人数字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统 personal radio system个人识别号码 personal identification number (PIN)个人通信 personal communications个人通信网 personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话 personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性 personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中）individual reception 跟踪保持电路 track and hold circuit跟踪带宽 tracking bandwidth更改地址插入 changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰 industrial interference工作最高可用频率 operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围 operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网 public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制 public key system公路交通管制系统 highway traffic control system公用数据网 public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN) 功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping 功率合成power synthesis功能控制报文 power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度 power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance 共道抑制 co-channel suppression共道信令 co-channel signalling共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电流 common mode current共模转换 common code conversion共模干扰 common code interference共模抑制比 common code rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗 common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台 fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机 solidstate transmitter固有可靠性 inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心 administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分 BCCH allocation (BA) 广播寻呼系统 broadcast paging system广域网 wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置 normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码 regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard国际单位制 international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会 CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviationorganization国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会 CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构 national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路 overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制 overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站 coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信 maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站 aeronautical earth station航空电台 aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台 aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船） spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验 constant temperature and humid test恒压充电 constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell) 喉式传声器 throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间 call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率 calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC) 互连interworking互连的考虑 interworking consideration互连功能 interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的）intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网 mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异voice circuit input level difference 话务量telephone traffic话音活动检测 voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益 loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency环路滤波器比例系数loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽 loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益 loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程 restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话（在电信中）conversation (in telecommunication) 会话层 session layer会议电话 conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路 hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频 hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播 mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gateJ机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的）basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的） basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程 basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率 basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量） fundamental (component)基波系数 fundamental factor 基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器 base station controller (BSC)基站识别码 base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台 base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统 base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件 reference condition基准阻抗 reference impedance奇偶校验码 parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路 integrated circuit集成电路卡 integrated circuit card集群电话互连 trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器 trunked telephone connector集群基站 trunked base station集群效率 trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统 trunked mobile communication system 集体呼叫 group call集体接收（在卫星广播业务中） community reception集中控制方式 centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge计算机病毒 computer virus计算机辅助测试 computer-aided test (CAT)计算机辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算机辅助管理 computer-aided management (CAM)计算机辅助教学 computer-aided instruction (CAU)计算机辅助设计 computer-sided design (CAD)寄生反馈 parasitic feedback寄生调制 parasitic modulation寄生振荡 parasitic oscillation。

移动通信术语英文缩写对照英文缩写对照3G-MSC 3rd Generation Mobile Switching Centre 第三代移动交换中心3G-SGSN 3rd Generation Serving GPRS Support Node 第三代服务GPRS 的节点3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project 3 代合作项目AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM 适配层2AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM 适配层5ACIR Adjacent Channel Interference Ratio 邻道干扰比ACLR Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio 邻道泄漏功率比ACS Adjacent Channel Selectivity 邻道选择性210ALCAP Access Link Control Application Part 接入链路控制应用部分AMC Adapt Modulation Coding 自适应调制编码ARQ Automatic Repeat Request 自动重复请求ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation One 抽象语义描述1 ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式AuC Authentication Centre 鉴权中心BCH Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCCH Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BER Bit Error Rate 误比特率BGCF Breakout Gateway Control Function 突破网关控制功能BSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发机CC Call Control 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Control Channel 控制信道CCPCH ` Common Control Physical Channel 公共控制物理信道CDMA Code Division Multiple Access 码分多址CDMA TDD CDMA Time Division Duplex 码分多址时分双工CFN Connection Frame Number 连接帧号CM Connection Management 连接管理CN Core Network 核心网CQI Channel Quality Indicator 信道质量指示CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检验CRNC Controlling Radio Network Controller 控制的无线网络控制器CS Circuit Switched 电路交换CSCF Call Server Control Function 呼叫服务器控制功能DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCH Dedicated Transport Channel 专用传输信道DL Downlink 下行链路DOA Direction Of Arrival 到达方向DPCH Dedicated Physical Channel 专用物理信道DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller 漂移无线网络控制器DRNS Drift RNS 漂移RNSDS CDMA Direct Spreading CDMA 直接扩频码分多址DSCH Down-link Shared Channel 下行共享信道DTCH Down-link Traffic Channel 下行业务信道DwPCH Downlink Pilot Channel 下行导频信道DwPTS Downlink Pilot Time Slot 下行导频时隙EIR Equipment Identity Register 设备标识寄存器EP Elementary Procedure 基本过程FACH Forward Access Channel 前向接入信道211FDD Frequency Division Duplex 频分双工FFS For Further Study 进一步研究FP Frame Protocol 帧协议FPACH Fast Physical Access Channel 快速物理接入信道FT Frame Type 帧类型GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node GPRS 网关支持节点GMM GPRS Mobility Management GPRS 移动性管理GMSC Gateway MSC 网关移动业务中心GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Positioning System 全球定位系统GRR GPRS Radio Resources GPRS 无线资源GSM Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol GPRS 隧道协议HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request 混合自动重复请求HFN Hyper Frame Number 超帧号HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识码IMT-2000 International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际电联命名3 代移动通信系统IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议IS-2000 IS-95 Evolution Standard (cdma2000) cdma2000 ITU International Telecommunication Union 国际电联L1 Layer 1 层1L2 Layer 2 层2LAN Local Area Network 本地网络LMU Location Measurement Unit 位置测量单元MAC Medium Access Control 媒质接入控制MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MC CDMA Multiple Carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址MC TDMA Multiple Carrier TDMA 多载波时分多址ME Mobile Equipment 移动设备MGCF Media Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGW Media Gateway 媒体网关MIB Master Information Block 控制信息块Mcps Mega Chip Per Second 每秒兆ChipMM Mobility Management 移动性管理MPLS MultiProtocol Label Switching 多协议标签交换MRF Media Resource Function 媒体资源功能MRFC Media Resource Function Controller 媒体资源功能控制器MRFP Media Resource Function Processor 媒体资源功能处理器MSC Mobile Services Centre 移动业务中心212MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传输部分MTP3-B Message Transfer Part level 3 3 级消息传输部分M3UA MTP3 User Adaptation Layer MTP3 用户适配层NAS Non Access Stratum 非接入层NBAP NodeB Application Part Node B 应用部分O&M Operation and Maintenance 操作维护PC Power Control 功率控制PCCH Paging Control Channel 寻呼控制信道PCCPCH Primary Common Control Physical Channel 基本公共控制物理信道PCH Paging Channel 寻呼信道PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel 物理下行链路共享信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PPP Point-to-Point Protocol 点对点协议PRACH Physical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PS Packet Switched 分组交换PSTN Public Swithed Telephone Network 公共电话交换网络PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel 物理上行链路共享信道QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QE Quality Estimate 质量评估QPSK QuadriPhase Shift Keying 四相移键控QoS Quality of Service 业务质量R-SGW Roaming Signalling Gateway 漫游信令网关RAB Radio access bearer 无线接入承载RACH Random Access Channel 随即接入信道RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RAT Radio Access Technology 无线接入技术RL Radio Link 无线链路RLC Radio Link Control 无线链路控制RNC Radio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNS Radio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAP Radio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTI Radio Network Temporary Identity 无线网络临时识别RR Radio Resources 无线资源RRC Radio Resource Control 无线资源控制RSVP Resource ReserVation Protocol 资源保留协议RTCP Real Time Control Protocol 实时控制协议RTP Real Time Protocol 实时协议SA Service Area 服务区域SABP service area broadcast protocol 服务区广播协议SAP Service Access Point 服务接入点SBM Subnetwork Bandwidth Management 子网带宽管理SC TDMA Single Carrier TDMA 单载波时分多址SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 特定业务协调功能213SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCCPCH Secondary Common Control Physical Channel 辅助公共控制物理信道SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SCTP Simple Control Transmission Protocol 简单控制传输协议SFN System Frame Number 系统帧号SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node GPRS 服务支持节点SIB System Information Block 系统信息块SIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别模块SLF Subscrīption Location Function 签约位置功能SM Session Management 会话管理SRNC Serving Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制SRNS Serving RNS 服务RNSSS7 Signalling System No. 7 7 号信令系统SSCF Service Specific Co-ordination Function 具体业务协调功能SSCF-NNI Service Specific Coordination Function –Network Node Interface具体业务协调功能网元接口SSCOP Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 特定业务面向连接协议.STM Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式.T-SGW Transport Signalling Gateway 传输信令网关TB Transport Block 传输块TBS Transport Block Set 传输块集TCP Transfer Control Protocol 传输控制协议TDD Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址接入TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA 时分同步--码分多址接入TFC Transport Format Combination 传送格式组合TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator 传送格式组合指示TFCS Transport Format Combination Set 传送格式组合集TFI Transport Format Indicator 传送格式指示TFS Transport Format Set 传送格式集ToA Time of arrival 到达时间TPC Transmit Power Control 发射功率控制TSN Transmission Sequence Number 传输序列号TTI Transmission Time Interval 传输时间间隔UDP User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE User Equipment 用户设备UL Uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System 陆地移动通信系统UpPTS Uplink Pilot Time slot 上行导频时隙UpPCH Uplink Pilot Channel 上行导频信道USCH Up-link Shared Channel 上行共享信道USIM UMTS Subscriber Identity Module UMTS 用户识别模块214UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VC Virtual Circuit 虚电路VLR Visitor Location Register 访问位置寄存器WAP Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用协议WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access 宽带cdma WG Working Group 工作组WWW World Wide Web 万维网XRES EXpected user RESponse 期待的用户响应。

移动通信常用词汇中英文对照表序缩写英文全拼中文词汇号3 4A 3G 3rd generation 第三代3GPP 3rd generation partnership project 第三代合作项目4G 4th generation 第四代4GMF 4G mobile forum 第四代移动论坛AB access burst 接入突发AC admission control 接纳控制ACCH associated control channel 随路控制信道ACH access channel 接入信道ACK acknowledgement 应答AFC automatic frequency control 自动频率控制AGC automatic gain control 自动增益控AGCH access grant channel 接入允许信道AKA authentication and key agreement 认证和密钥协商机制AM amplitude modulation 调幅AM acknowledge mode 确认模式AMC adaptive modulation coding 自适应调制编码AMR adaptive multi rate 自适应多速率ANM answer message 应答消息ARQ automatic repeat request 自动重发请求AS access slot 接入时隙ASK amplitude shift keying 振幅键控ATM asynchronous transfer mode 异步转移模式AUC authentication centre 鉴权(认证)中心B3G beyond 3G 超(后)3GBB Base band 基带信号BCCH broadcast control channel 广播控制信道B BCH broadcast channel 广播信道BPSK binary phase shift keying 二进制相移键控BS base station 基站BSC base station controller 基站控制器BSC binary symmetric channel 二进制对称信道BSS base station system 基站系统BTS base transceiver station 基站收发信机续附录 A序缩写英文全拼中文词汇号CAI common air interface 公共空中接口CATT China academytelecommunication technology of 中国电信技术研究院CB cell broadcast 小区广播CBC cell broadcast centre 小区广播中心CBS cell broadcast service 小区广播业务CCH control channel 控制信道CCIR consultative committee on 国际无线电咨询international radio 委员会CCITT international consultative committeeonC telegraphy and telephone 国际电报电话咨询委员会CDMA code division multiple access 码分多址CEPT conference Europe of post and telecommunications 欧洲邮电行政大会CG counting gateway 计费网关CM connection management 连接管理CN core network 核心网CPCC H common power control channel 公共功率控制信道CS circuit switch 电路交换CT- 2 cordless telephone secondgeneration第二代无绳电话CTCH common traffic channel 公共业务信道CWTS China wireless telecommunication standard group 中国无线通信标准组DCA Dynamic channel allocation 动态信道分配DCCH dedicated control channel 专用控制信道DCFE dedicated control function entity 专用控制功能实体DCH dedicated channel 专用信道DCN digital communication network 数字通信网络DCS- D 1800 'digital communication system at1800MHz1800MHz 数字通信系统DECT digital European cordless telephone 欧洲数字无蝇电话DFE decision feedback equalizer 判决反馈均衡器DHO diversity handover 分集切换DL downlink 下行链路DLC digital link control 数字链路控制DM disconnect mode 非连接模式DOA direction of arrival 到达方向DPDC H dedicated physical data channel 专用物理数据信道DS direct spreading 直接扩频DSS1 digital subscriber signaling No. 1 1 号数字用户信令系统DSSS direct sequence spread spectrum 直接序列扩频DTCH dedicated traffic channel 专用业务信道DTMF dual tone multiple frequency 双音多频续附录 A序号缩写EFR英文全拼enhanced full rate中文词汇增强型全速率EGPRS enhanced GPRS 增强型GPRS E EIA electronic industry association 美国电子工业协会EIR equipment identity register 设备标识寄存ESA European space agency 器欧洲空间局ESN electronic serial number 电子序列号码ETSI European telecommunication 欧洲电信标准standard institute 协会FACH forward access channel 前向接入信道FB feedback 反馈FBD feedback diversity 反馈式发射分集FBF feedback filter 反馈滤波器FBI feedback information 反馈信息FCC federal communication commission 美国联邦通信委员会F FCCH frequency correction channel 频率校正信道FCH fundamental channel 基本信道FDD frequency division duplex 频分双工FDMA frequency division multiple access 频分多址FEC forward error correction 前向纠错FER frame error rate 误帧率FFPC fast forward power control 快速前向功率控制FH frequency hopping 跳频FM frequency modulation 调频FPLMTS future public land mobile telecommunication system 未来公用陆地移动通信系统FSK frequency shift keying 频移键控FT frame type 帧类型GC GI GMM general controlguard intervalGPRS mobility management通用控制保护间隔通用分组无线业务移动性管G 理GP guard period 保护周期GPRS general packet radio service 通用分组无线业务GPS global positioning system 全球定位系统GSM global system for mobile 全球移动通信communication(group special 系统mobile)续附录 A序缩写英文全拼中文词汇号HC handover control 切换控制HCS hierarchical cell structure 混合小区结构HCS header check sequence 报头检验序列HHO hard band over 硬切换H HLR home location register 归属位置寄存器HO handover 切换HS high speed 高速HSS home subscriber server 归属用户服务器HT hill terrain 典型山区IAM initial address message 初始地址消息ICC international conference oncommunications国际通信会议ICO intermediate circular orbit 中轨道IEEE the institute of electrical andelectronics engineers 电器和电子工程师协会IMARSAT International maritimetelecommunicationsatellite organization I IMEI international mobile equipmentidentity 国际海事通信卫星组织国际移动设备码IMSI international mobile subscriberidentity 国际移动用户标识码IMT- 2000 international mobile telecommunications 2000国际移动通信2000IMTS improved mobile telephoneservice 改进的移动电话服务IN intelligent network 智能网IP internet protocol 因特网协议IPv4 IP version 4 IP 第四版本IPv6 IP version 6 IP 第六版本IS- 95 interim standard No. 95 美国CDMA 蜂窝系统标准ISDN integrated service digital network 综合业务数字网ISO international standardorganization 国际标准化组织ITU international telecommunicationunion国际电信联盟IWF inter working function 互通功能J JD joint detection 联合检测LA location area 位置区LAN local area network 局城同LC load control 负荷控制L LCU logical control unit 逻辑控制单元LLC logical link control 逻辑链路控制LQC link quality control 链路质量控制LR location registration 位置登记续附录 A序缩写英文全拼中文词汇号MA multiple access 多址接入MAI multiple access interference 多址干扰MCC mobile user country code 移动用户所属国家代码MCmultiple carrier CDMA 多载波码分多址-CDMAMCS modulation and code scheme 调制和编码方案M ME mobile equipment 移动设备MFD maximum free distance 最大自由距离MGCF media gateway control媒体网关控制功能functionMGW media gateway 媒体网关MHS message handle system 消息处理系统MIMO multiple input and multiple多输入多输出outputMM mobility management 移动管理MRF media resource function 媒体资源功能MRFC media resource functioncontroller 媒体资源功能控制器MS mobile station 移动台MSC mobile switching center 移动业务交换中心MSIN mobile subscriber identity 移动用户识别号MSISDNN mobile subscriber ISDNnumber 移动用户国际ISDN 号码MSRN mobile subscribe roamingnumber移动用户漫游号MT mobile terminal 移动终端MTSO mobile telephone switchoffice移动电话交换局MUI mobile user identifier 移动用户标识符MUX multiplex 复接NAS non access stratum 非接入层NB normal burst 常规突发HDC national district code 国内地区码N NID network identity 网络标志NMS network management system 网络管理系统NMSI national mobile subscriberidentity 国内移动用户识别码NMT Nordic mobile telephone 北欧移动电话NNI network node interface 网络节点接口NSS network subsystem 网络子系统O&M operations and maintenance 操作维护OMAP operations, maintenance and O administration part 操作维护和管理部分OMC operations and maintenancecenter操作维护中心OSI open system interconnection 开发系统互连OTD orthogonal transmit diversity 正交发射分集续附录 A序缩写英文全拼中文词汇号PA paging area 寻呼区PABX private automatic branchexchange专用自动交换机PACCH packet associated channel 分组辅助控制信道PACS personal accesscommunication services个人接入通信业务PAR peak-to-average ratio 峰值平均功率比PC power control 功率控制PCG power control group 功率控制组PCH paging channel 寻呼信道PCM pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制P PCN personal communication个人通信网networkPCS personal communication个人通信系统systemPDC personal digital cellular 个人数字蜂窝系统PDCH packet dedicated control 分组专用控制信道channelsPDN public data network 公用数据网PDTCH packet data traffic channel 分组数据业务信道PDU protocol data unit 协议数据单元PG processing gain 处理增益PHY physical layer 物理层PI paging indicator 寻呼指示器PICH paging indicator channel 寻呼指示信道PLMN public land mobile network 公共陆地移动网PN pseudo noise 伪随机噪声PNCH packet notification channel 分组通知信道PPP point-to-point protocol 点对点协议PRACH physical random access channel物理随机接入信道PSpacket switch 分组交换PSKphase shift keying相移键控PSTNpublic switched telephone 公共电话交换网络R续附录 A序 缩写 英文全拼 中文词汇号RLradio link无线链路networkPU payload unit有效载荷单元 QPCH quick paging channel 快速寻呼信道 RA rural area 乡村地区 RA registration area 登记区 RACH random access channel 随机接入信道 RAN radio access network 无线接入网 RBP radio burst protocol 无线突发协议 REJ reject 拒绝 REL release 释放 RF radio frequency 射频 RFE routing function entity路由功能实体RLC radio link control 无线链路控制RLCP radio link control protocol 无线链路控制协议RLP radio link protocol 无线链路协议R RNC radio network controller 无线网络控制器RNT radio network terminal 无线网络终端RR radio resources 无线资源RRM radio resource management 无线资源管理RTT radio transmission无线传输技术technologyRU receive unit 接收单元Rx receiver 接收机SA service area 服务区城SA smart antenna 智能天线SAP service access point 服务接入点SAT supervisory audio tone 检测音SB synchronization bit 同步比特SCC system control center 系统控制中心SCCH synchronization control同步控制信道channelSCH synchronization channel 同步信道SCP service control point 业务控制点SCTP stream control transmission 流控制传输协议S protocolSDH synchronization digital同步数字序列hierarchySDMA space division multiple空分多址accessSDU service data unit 业务数据单元SGW signaling gateway 信令网关SIB system information block 系统信息块SID system identity 系统标志SIM subscriber identity用户识别模块moduleSIR signal interference ratio 信噪比SLF subscription location签约位置功能functionSMS short message service 短消息业务SN subscriber number 移动用户号码SOM start of message 信息启动比特SP switching point 切换点SRBP signaling radio burst信令无线突发协议protocolSRLP signaling radio link protocol 信令无线链路协议SS spread spectrum 扩展频谱SSCF service specific coordination特定业务协调功能functionSYNC synchronization 同步续附录 A缩写英文全拼中文词汇序号TACS total access communication全接入通信系统systemTCH traffic channel 业务信道TCP transfer control protocol 传输控制协议TDD time division duplex 时分双工TE terminal equipment 终端设备T TF transport format 传输格式TFS transport format set 传输格式集TH time hopping 疏时TLDN temporary local directory临时本地号码numberTMSI temporary mobile subscriber临时移动用户识别identityTPC transmit power control 发射功率控制TS time slot 时隙TSN transmission sequencenumber传输序列号TTI transmission time interval 传输时间间隔TU typical urban 典型市区UDP User datagram protocol 用户数据报协议UE user equipment 用户设备UHF ultra high frequency 甚高频UL uplink 上行链路UMTS Universal mobileU telecommunication system通用移动通信系统UPT universal personaltelecommunication通用个人通信UTRA UMTS terrestrial radioaccess UMTS 陆地无线接入UTRAN UMTS terrestrial radioaccess network UMTS 陆地无线接入网VBR variable bit rate 可变比特速率VC virtual circuit 虚电路VCC virtual circuit connection 虚电路连接V VHF very high frequency 超高频VLR visit location register 访问位置寄存器VMSC visited MSC 被访MSCVR-QAM variable rate QAM 变速率QAMWARC world administrative radio 世界无线电管理会conference 议W WCDMA wideband code division 宽带码分多址multiple accessWLAN wireless local area network 无线局城网WWRF wireless world research 世纪无线研究论坛forumWelcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。

移动通讯词汇（中英）数字、英文1/4比特数quarter bit numberAGC恢复时间AGC recovery timeAGC启动时间AGC attack time ATM技术asynchronous transfer technics, 异步转移模式，为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种合适的传输与交换方式。

GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统GSM PLMN接入能力GSM PLMN access capabilityGSM PLMN连接类型属性 GSM PLMN connection type attributeGSM公共陆地移动网 GSM PLMN用户身份模块：SIMJ-K触发器J-K flip-flopM-序列M-sequenceN进制数字信号n-ary digital systemRS-232总线RS-232 busA安全地线 safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线 hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制multicycle controlled by half-cycle按键电话机p ush-button telephone set按需分配多地址 demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务demand telecommunication service按组编码 encode by groupB八木天线Yagi antenna白噪声white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器white noise generator半波偶极子halfwave dipole 半导体存储器 semiconductor memory半导体集成电路semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作semi-duplex operation半字节Nib包络负反馈peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真envelop delay distortion薄膜thin film薄膜混合集成电路thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比（射频） protection ratio (RF)保护时段guard period保密通信secure communication报头header报文分组packet报文优先等级message priority 报讯alarm备用工作方式spare mode背景躁声background noise倍频frequency multiplication倍频程actave倍频程滤波器octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification被呼用户优先priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机local exchange 本地移动用户身份local mobile station identity ( LMSI)本地震荡器local oscillator 比功率(功率密度) specific power 比特bit比特并行bit parallel比特号码bit number (BN)比特流bit stream比特率bit rate比特误码率bit error rate比特序列独立性bit sequence independence必要带宽necessarybandwidth闭环电压增益closed loop voltage gain闭环控制closed loop control 闭路电压closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制side lobe suppression边带sideband边带非线性串扰sidebandnon-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度sideband suppression边角辐射boundary radiation 编号制度numbering plan编解码器codec编码encode编码律encoding law编码器encoder编码器输出encoder output编码器总工作时间encoder overall operate time编码效率coding efficiency编码信号coded signal编码约束长度encoding constraint length编码增益coding gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment 标称调整率（标称塞入率） nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制standard test modulation标准输出功率standard power output标准输入信号standard input signal标准输入信号电平standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission 并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的）cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记supplementary service registration补充业务询问supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台） capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰discontinuous interference不连续接收discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率reference side band power参考差错率reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent 参考点 reference point参考结构reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制vestigial sideband modulation 残余边带发射vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS) 侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate 差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制）differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控 differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压 differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage 差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统transhorizon radio-relay system超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机 super-regeneratorreceiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术programming technique程序设计环境programming environment程序优化 program optimization 程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference 传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security 传输层协议transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking 传输结束字符end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium 传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗（无线线路的）transmission loss (of a radio link) 传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel 传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作 normal operation with successful outcome 带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission 带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor单端同步single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex 单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令single frequency signalling单相对称控制symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical control (single phase)单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control 单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机single channel cordless telephone单信号方法single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段） elementary cable section (repeater section) 单元再生段elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy) 当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网） democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate 等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度 equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统 LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test 低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台）terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio 第二代无绳电话系统cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统third generation mobile systems点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area communication点对点通信point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射reflection of electromagnetic wave 电磁波饶射diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field 电磁发射 electromagnetic field 电磁辐射electromagnetic emission电磁干扰electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应electromagnetic induction电磁环境electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量electromagnetic compatibility margin电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy 电磁耦合electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise 电磁污染electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m.f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路telephone-type circuit电话型信道telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagation电离层反射ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption 电离层骚扰ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络 telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率rate of occurrence of voltage changes电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval电压波动 voltage fluctuation 电压波动波形voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation 电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐electronic automatic tuning电子组装electronic packaging电阻温度计resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取）timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband 独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播short wave propagation短波通信short wave communication短路保护short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage) 段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station 对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播troposphere propagation对流层散射传播troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue 多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing 多级互连网络multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播multipath propagation多径传播函数nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity 多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channelE额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换binary-to-hexadecimal conversion 二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK)二相相移键控binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion 发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调iner-transmitter intermodulation 发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation发射类别 class of emission发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite 反向话音通道reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统 digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding 非均匀量化nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则 non-preemptive priority queuing discipline非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip 非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion 非线性数字调制nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function 分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统 distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation 分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed channel assignment分散控制方式decentralized control分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alignment signal分同步（超同步）卫星sub-synchronous(super-synchronous) satellite分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网 packet radio network 分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸 packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性service retainability服务可得到性service accessibility服务提供部门 service provider 服务完善性 service integrity 服务小区 serving cell服务易行性 service operability 服务支持性service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波 amplitude detection 幅度量化控制amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真 amplitude distortion 幅度调制 amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency response幅相键控 amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图 radiation pattern辐射干扰 radiated interference 辐射近场区 radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度 radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地radiation test site辐射效率 radiation efficiency 辐射源（电磁干扰） emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance)辐射杂散发射 radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗 radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点） load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入） negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器 negative resistance amplifier负阻效应negative resistance effect负阻振荡negative resistance oscillation附加符号 additional character 附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex复接制multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器 transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的）coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布probability distribution概率信息probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter 干扰限值 limit of interference 干扰信号 interfering signal干扰抑制interfering suppression干扰源 interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区 reactive near-field region港口操作业务port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统 harbor management system港口交通管理系统harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压high (low)-level output voltage高波 high-angle ray高层功能 high layer function高层协议 high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务advanced communication service高级研究计划署Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost 高频增益控制high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter 高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test 告警接收机 warning receiver告警指示信号 alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器 isolation amplifier 个人数字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS) 个人电台系统personal radio system个人识别号码personal identification number (PIN)个人通信personal communications个人通信网personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性 personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中）individual reception跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽 tracking bandwidth更改地址插入 changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band 工业干扰industrial interference工作最高可用频率operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网 public packet switched network公共耦合点point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制 public key system 公路交通管制系统highway traffic control system公用数据网 public data network 公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping功率合成 power synthesis功能控制报文power control message功率控制电平power control level功率谱密度power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗supply system impedance共道抑制co-channel suppression共道信令 co-channel signalling 共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电流 common mode current共模转换 common code conversion 共模干扰common code interference共模抑制比common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗 common code impedance 共信道再用距离co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台 fixed base station 固定信道指配fixed channel assignment 固态发射机solidstate transmitter固有可靠性 inherent reliability 固有频差inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心 administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分 BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统 broadcast paging system广域网 wide area network (WAN) 归零码 return to zero code (RZ) 归一化的偏置 normalized offset 规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard 国际单位制 international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会 CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会 CISPR 国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码internationalmobile station equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动用户识别码international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构national information infrastructure (NII) 过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制 overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection 过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站 coast earth station 海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站 aeronautical earth station航空电台 aeronautical station 航空器地球站aircraft earth station航空器电台 aircraft station航空移动业务aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船） spacecraft 毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test恒压充电constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器 throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间 call set-up time 呼叫接通率percept of call completed呼叫控制信号call control signal呼叫清除延时call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率 calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC)互连 interworking互连的考虑interworking consideration互连功能interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的）intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性intermodulation immunity互调失真intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网 mutually synchronized network话路输入电平voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异 voice circuit input level difference话务量 telephone traffic话音活动检测voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益 loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率 loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益 loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程 restoration procedure 汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office 会话（在电信中） conversation (in telecommunication)会话层 session layer会议电话 conference telephone 混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路 hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagation混合信道指配hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gateJ机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的） basic transmission loss (of a radio link) 基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的） basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量）fundamental (component)基波系数 fundamental factor 基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备 base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment 基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器base station controller (BSC)基站识别码base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台 base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统 base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件 reference condition基准阻抗 reference impedance 奇偶校验码 parity check code 奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路 integrated circuit集成电路卡 integrated circuit card集群电话互连 trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器trunked telephone connector集群基站 trunked base station 集群效率 trunking efficiency 集群移动电话系统trunked mobile communication system集体呼叫 group call集体接收（在卫星广播业务中）community reception集中控制方式centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge计算机病毒 computer virus计算机辅助测试 computer-aided test (CAT)计算机辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算机辅助管理 computer-aided management (CAM)计算机辅助教学 computer-aided instruction (CAU)计算机辅助设计 computer-sided design (CAD) 寄生反馈 parasitic feedback寄生调制 parasitic modulation 寄生振荡 parasitic oscillation 加密 encipherment加密保护encipherment protection加密方案 encipherment scheme 加权（互同步）网hierarchic (mutually synchrohous) network假负载 dummy load假设参考电路hypothetical reference circuit尖峰信号 spike间接分配 indirect distribution 间接调频indirect frequency modulation监测音峰频偏 supervisory audio tone peak deviation监测音频单音 supervisory audio tone (SAT)兼容话 compatible telephone兼容性 compatibility检波器的充电时间常数electrical charge time constant of a detector检波器的电流灵敏度 detector current sensitivity检波器的电压灵敏度 detector voltage sensitivity检波器的放电时间常数electrical discharge time constant (of a detector)检波失真 detection distortion 检波效率 detection efficiency 检错 error detection检错反馈系统error-detecting and feedback system检错码 error detecting code检错能力error-detecting capacity减载波单边带发射reduced carrier SSB emission减载波发射reduced carrier emission减振器 damper, antivibrator。

移动通讯词汇（中英） 数字、英文 quarter 1/4比特数 nu mber AGC 恢复时间 time AGC 启动时间 ATM 技术 tran sfer tech ni es, bit AGC recovery AGC attack time asynchro nous 异步转移模式， 为多种速率信息的情况下研究的一种 合适的传输与交换方式。

GSM 泛欧数字蜂窝移动通信系统 GSM PLMN 接入能力 GSM PLMN access capability GSM PLMN 连接类型属性 GSM PLMN conn ecti on type attribute GSM 公共陆地移动网 GSM PLMN 用户身份模块： J-K 触发器 M-序列 N 进制数字信号 system RS-232总线 SIMJ-K flip-flop M-sequenee n-ary digital 安全地线 安全特性 安装线 按半周 multicycle half-cycle 按键电话机 teleph one set 按需分配多地址 RS-232 bus A safe ground wire security feature hook-up wire 行的多周期控 con trolled 制 by push-butt on dema nd assig nment multiple access （DAMA ） 按要求的电信业务 dema nd telecom mun icatio n service 按组编码 八木天线 白噪声 noise 白噪声发生器 gen erator 半波偶极子 en code by group B Yagi antenna white Gaussia n white no ise halfwave dipole circuit 半双工操作 semi-duplex operatio n 半字节 Nib 包络负反馈 peak en velopn egative feed-back 包络延时失真 en velop delay distorti on 薄膜 thin film 薄膜混合集成 电路 thin film hybrid in tegrated circuit 保护比（射频） protecti on ratio (RF) 保护时段 guard period 保密通信 secure com munication 报头 header 报文分组 packet 报文优先等级 message priority 报讯 alarm 备用工作方式 spare mode 背景躁声 backgro und no ise 倍频 freque ncy multiplicati on 倍频程 actave 倍频程滤波器 octave filter 被呼地址修改通知 called address modified no tificati on 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN 本地交换机 local excha nge 本地移动用户身份 local mobile statio n ide ntity ( LMSI) 本地震荡器 local oscillator 比功率（功率密度）specific power 比特 bit 比特并行 bit parallel 比特号码 bit number (BN) 比特流 bit stream半导体存储器 semic on ductor memory半 导 体 集 成 电 路 semic on ductor in tegratedoverall operate time编码效率cod ing efficie ncy编码信号coded sig nal编码约束长度en cod ing con stra int len gth编码增益cod ing gain编译程序compiler鞭状天线whip antenna变频器con verter变频损耗converter conversion loss变容二极管variable capacita nee diode变形交替传号反转modified alter nate mark in vers ion便携电台portable statio n表面安装surface mounting 表示层prese ntati on layer 并串变换器parallel-serial con verter (serializer) 并馈垂直天线shu nt-fed vertical antenna并行传输parallel tran smissi on并行终端parallel termi nal拨号错误概率diali ng mistake probability 拨号后延迟post-diali ng delay拨号交换机dial excha nge拨号线路dial-up line拨号音diali ng tone拨号终端dial-up termi nal波动强度(在给定方向上的)比特率比特误码率比特序列独立性in depe ndence 必要带宽ban dwidth 闭环电压增益voltage gain 闭环控制闭路电压voltage 边瓣抑制suppressi on 边带边带非线性串扰bit ratebit error ratebit seque neen ecessaryclosed loopclosed loop eontrolclosed circuit side l obesideba ndsideba nd便携设备portable equipme nt便携式载体设备portable vehicleequipme nt标称调整率(标称塞入率)nominaljustificati on rate (nominalstuffi ng rate)标称值nominal value标称呼通概率nominal calling probability标准码实验信号sta ndard codetest sig nal (SCTS)标准模拟天线standardartificial antenna标准频率sta ndard freque ncy标准时间信号发射non-li nearcrosstalk边带线性串扰crosstalk 边带抑制度suppressi on 边角辐射编号制度编解码器编码编码律编码器编码器输出编码器总工sideba nd lin earsideba ndboun dary radiati onnu mberi ng pla ncodecencodeen cod ing lawencoderen coder output 作时间encodersta ndard-time-sig nal emissi on标准实验调制standard modulation标准输出功率standardoutput标准输入信号standardtestpowerin putsig nal标准输入信号电平standardin put-sig nal level标准输入信号频率standardin put-sig nal freque ncy标准信躁比sta ndard sig nal tonoisecymomotive force (c. m. f) 波段覆盖wave coverage 波峰焊wave solderi ng 波特baud 泊送过程Poiss on process补充业务suppleme ntary service(of GSM) 补充业务登记service registratio n 补充业务询问service in terrogati on 补充业务互连service in terworking捕捉区(一个地面接收台)capture area (of a terrestrial receiv ing stati on) 捕捉带pull-i n range 捕捉带宽pull-in ban width捕捉时间pull-in time不连续发送tran smissi on (DTX) 不连续干扰in terfere nee 不连续接收reception(DRX) 不确定度uncerta inty步谈机portable mobilestati onC sampli ng theorem sampli ng freque ncy sampli ng period refere nee参考当量referenceequivale nt参考点refere nee point参考结构referencecon figurati on参考可用场强reference usablefien d-stre ngth 参考灵敏度sen sibility参考频率reference freque ncy参考时钟reference clock参考输出功率refere neeoutput power残余边带调制vestigial sideba nd modulati on残余边带发射vestigial-sideba nd emissi on操作维护中心operation maintenance cen ter (OMC) 操作系统operation system (OS) 侧音消耗s idet one loss层 2 转发layer 2 relay (L2R) 插入组装through hole pach no logy 插入损耗in serti on loss查号台in formatio n desk 差错控制编码error control codi ng差错漏检率residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制(差分脉码调制) differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控differe ntial quadrature phase key ing (DQPSK) 差分相移键控differe ntial phasekeyi ng (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage 差拍干扰beat jammi ng差频失真differe nee freque ncydistorti on长期抖动指示器long-term flicker in dicator长期频率稳定度long-term freque ncy stability场强灵敏度field intensity sen sibility场效应晶体管field effect tran sistor (FET) 超长波通信myriametric wave com munication超地平对流层传播tran shoriz on tropospheric超地平无线接力系统tran shoriz on radio-relay system 超高帧hyperframe 超帧superframe 超大规模集成电路very-large scale in tegrated circuit (VLSI) 超再生接收机super-rege nerator receiver 车载电台vehicle statio n撤消withdrawal成对不等性码(交替码、交变码) paired-disparity codesuppleme ntarysuppleme ntarysuppleme ntarydisc ontinu ousdisc ontinu ousdisc ontinu ous 采样定理采样频率采样周期参考边带功率band power 参考差错率ratiosidereference errorreference(alter native code, alter nat ing code)承载业务bearer service城市交通管制系统urba n traffic con trol system程序设计技术programming tech nique程序设计环境programming en vir onment程序优化program optimizati on程序指令program comma nd充电charge 充电率charge rate 充电效率charge efficie ncy 充电终止电压end-of chargevoltage 抽样sampli ng 抽样率sample rate 初级分布线路primary distributi on link 初始化in itializatio n 处理增益processing gain 传播时延propagati on delay传播系数propagation coefficie nt传导干扰con ducted in terfere nee 传导杂散发射con ducted spurious emissi on传递函数transfer fun cti on传递时间transfer time传声器microph one 传输保密t ran smissi on security传输层协议transport layer protocol传输集群tran smissi on trunking 传输结束字符end of tran smissi on character传输媒体tran smissi on medium传输损耗tran smissi on loss传输损耗 (无线线路的)transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道tran smissi on path 传输信道tran smissi on cha nnel 传真facsimile, FAX 船舶地球站ship earth statio n 船舶电台ship statio n 船舶移动业务ship movement service船上通信电台on-board com muni cati on stati on ,ship com munication station 船用收音机ship radio 串并变换机serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换serial-parallel con vers ion串话crosstalk 垂直方向性图vertical directivity pattern 唇式传声器lip microph one磁屏蔽magn etic shield ing 次级分布线路secondary distributi on link 猝发差错burst error 猝发点火控制burst firing control存储程序控制交换机stored programcon trolled switch ing systemD大规模集成电路large scale in tegrated circuit (LSI) 大信号信躁比sig nal-to-no iseratio of stro ng sig nal带成功结果的常规操作n ormal operatio n with successful outcome 带宽ban dwidth带内导频单边带pilot tone-in-ba nd sin gle sideba nd 带内谐波in-ba nd harm onic带内信令in-ba nd sig nalli ng带内躁声in-ba nd no ise带通滤波器ban d-pass filter 带外发射out-of-ba nd emissi on带外功率out-of-ba nd power带外衰减atte nu atio n outside acha nnel带外信令out-ba nd sig nalli ng带状线stripli ne 单边带发射singlesideband(SSB) emissio n单边带发射机si ngle side-ba nd (SSB) tran smitter单边带调制single side band modulatio n单边带解调single side band demodulati on单边带信号发生器si ngle side band sig nal gen eraltor单端同步single-ended syn chro ni zati on单工、双半工simplex, halfduplex 单工操作simplex operati on单工无线电话机simplex radio teleph one单呼si ngle call单频双工single frequency duplex单频信令single frequency sig nalli ng单相对称控制symmetrical con trol (s in gle phase)单相非对称控制asymmetrical con trol (s in gle phase) 单向on e-way 单向的uni directi onal单向控制un idirectio nal con trol单信道地面和机载无线电分系统SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机single cha nnel cordless teleph one单元电缆段(中继段) eleme ntary cable secti on (repeater secti on) 单元再生段elementary rege nerator secti on (rege nerator secti on)单元增音段，单元中继段eleme ntary repeater secti on 当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy) 当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转call ing forwardi ng on mobile subscriber busy (CFB) 当漫游到原籍PLMNB家以外时禁止所有入呼barri ng of incoming calls when roaming outside the homePLMN country (BIC-Roam) 当前服务的基站curre nt servingBS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移call ingforward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc) 刀型天线blade antenna 导频pilot freque ncy 导频跌落pilot fall down 倒L 型天线inverted-L antenna 等步的isochr onous 等幅电扌报continuous wave telegraph 等权网(互同步网) democratic n etwork (mutually synchroni zedn etwork)单音脉冲tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间tone pulse durati on单音脉冲的单音频率tone freque ncy of tone pulse 单音脉冲上升时间tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间tone pulse decay time 单音制in dividualtone system单信号方法single-signal method单音tone等效比特率equivale nt bit rate等效地球半径equivale nt earthradius等效二进制数equivale nt bi nary content等效全向辐射功率equivale nt isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度equivale nt satellite link no ise temperature 低轨道卫星系统LEO satellite mobile com muni cati on system 低气压实验low atmospheric pressure test 低时延码激励线性预测编码low delay CELP (LD-CELP) 低通滤波器low pass filter低温实验low temperature test 低躁声放大器low noise amplifier地-空路径传播earth-space path propagati on地-空通信设备ground/air com muni catio n equipme nt 地波ground wave 地面连线用户land line subscriber地面无线电通信terrestrialradio com munication 地面站(电台)terrestrial statio n第N次谐波比nth harmonic ratio 第二代无绳电话系统cordless teleph one system sec ond gen erati on (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统third gen erati on mobile systems 点波束天线spot beam antenna点对地区通信point-area com muni cati on 点对点通信point-point com muni cati on 点至点的GSM PLMI连接point to poi nt GSM PLMN电报telegraphy电报电码telegraph code电波衰落radio wave fading电池功率power of battery电池能量energy capacity of battery电池容量battery capacity电池组battery电磁波electromag netic wave电磁波反射reflecti on of electromag neticwave电磁波饶射diffractio n of electromag neticwave电磁波散射scatteri ng of electromag neticwave电磁波色射dispers ion of electromag neticwave电磁波吸收absorpti on of electromag neticwave电磁波折射refracti on of electromagn etic wave电磁场electromag netic field 电磁发射electromag netic field电磁辐射emissi on电磁干扰in terfere nee (EMI)电磁感应in ducti on电磁环境en vironment 电磁兼容性compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平electromag netic compatibility level电磁兼容性余量electromag netic compatibility margin电磁脉冲electromag netic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰electromagnetic pulse jam ming电磁敏感度electromagnetic susceptibilityelectromag neticelectromag neticelectromag neticelectromag neticelectromag netic电磁冃能electromag netic en ergy电磁耦合coupli ng电磁屏蔽shieldi ng电磁屏蔽装置scree n电磁骚扰electromagnetic disturba nee电磁噪声electromag netic no ise电磁污染electromagnetic pollutio n电动势electromotive force (e. m.0、电话机teleph one set 电话局容量capacity of teleph one excha nge电话型电路teleph on e-type circuit电话型信道teleph on e-type cha nnel电离层iono sphere电离层波iono sphere wave电离层传播ionosphere propagati on电离层反射ionosphere reflecti on电离层反射传播ionosphere reflecti on propagati on电离层散射传播ionosphere scatter propagati on电离层折射ionosphere refracti on电离层吸收iono sphere absorpti on 电离层骚扰ionosphere disturba nee电流探头curre nt probe电路交换circuit switch ing电屏蔽electric shieldi ng 电视电话video-telephone, viewph one, visual teleph one 电台磁方位magn etic beari ng of statio n电台方位beari ng of stati on 电台航向head ing of statio n电文编号message nu mberi ng电文队歹U message queue电文格式message format 电文交换message switch ing 电文交换网络message switch ingn etwork电文结束代码end-of-message code电文路由选择message routi ng 电小天线electro nically small antenna电信管理网络telecom mun icatio n man ageme nt n etwork (TMN) 电信会议telec onferencing 电压变化voltage cha nge 电压变化持续时间duration of a voltage cha nge电压变化的发生率rate of occurre nee of voltage cha nges电压变化时间间隔voltage cha nge in terval电压波动voltage fluctuati on电压波动波形voltage fluctuati on waveform电压波动量magnitude of a voltage fluctuati on电压不平衡voltage imbala nee, voltage un bala nee电压浪涌voltage surge电压骤降voltage dip电源power supply电源电压调整率line regulation电源抗扰性mai ns immun ity电源持续工作能力continuous operatio n ability of the power supply电源去耦系数mains decoupli ng factor电源骚扰mai ns disturba nee 电子干扰electro nic jammi ng 电子工业协会ElectronicIn dustries Associati on (EIA) 电子系统工程electro nic systemelectromag netic electromag neticengin eeri ng电子自动调谐electronic automatic tuning电子组装electronic packag ing电阻温度计resista nee thermometer跌落试验fall down test顶部加载垂直天线top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码block code定期频率预报periodical freque ncy forecast定时clock ing定时超前timi ng adva nee定时电路tim ing circuit定时恢复(定时抽取) timing recovery (ti ming extrati on)定时截尾试验fixed time test定时信号timi ng sig nal定数截尾试验fixed failure nu mber test 定向天线directi onal antenna定型试验type test动态频率分酉己dyn amic freque ncy allocati on动态信道分酉己dynamic channel allocati on动态重组dyn amic regroup ing动态自动增益控制特性dyn amic AGC characteristic抖动jitter独立边带in depe ndent sideba nd独立故障in depe nden t fault端至U端业务teleservicefreque ncy stability 短时间中断(供电电压) shortin terrupti on (of supply voltage) 段终端secti on term in ati on 对称二元码symmetrical bi narycodegeostati onarygeostati onarygeosynchronousin terco mmuni cat ingaeron autical statio ntropospheretroposphere ducttropospheretropospheremultiple modulationmultipo int access multi-level quadrature amplitude modulati on (QAM)多分转站网multidrop network多服务器队歹U multiserver queue多工multiplexi ng 多工器n ultiplexer 多功能系统MRS多级处理multilevel process ing 多级互连网络multistagein terc onn ect ing n etwork多级卫星线路multi-satelliteshort-circuitprotecti on短期抖动指示器short-term flicker in dicator 短期频率稳定度short-termlink多径multipath多径传播multipath propagati on多径传播函数nultipath propagati on fun cti on对地静止卫星satellite 对地静止卫星轨道satelliteorbit 对地同步卫星satellite 对讲电话机teleph one set对空台对流层对流层波道对流层传播propagati on对流层散射传播scatter propagati on多次调制多点接入多电平正交调幅短波传播propagati on 短波通信com muni cati on 短路保护多径分集multipath diversity多径时延multipath delay多径衰落multipath fading多径效应multipath effect多路复接multiplexi ng多路接入multiple access多路信道multiplexor cha nnel多脉冲线性预测编码mult i-pulse LPC (MPLC) 多频信令multifrequencysig nalli ng 多普勒频移Doppler shift多跳路径multihop path多信道选取multicha nnel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-cha nnel mobile com muni cati on system with automatic diali ng 多优先级multiple priority levels 多帧multiframe 多址呼叫m ultiaddress call多址联接multiple access 多重时帧multiple timeframe多用户信道multi-user cha nnelE 额定带宽rated ban dwidth额定射频输出功率rated radiofreque ncy output power 额定使用范围rated operat ingrange额定音频输出功率rated audio-freque ncy output power 额定值rated value 爱尔兰erla ng恶意呼叫识另malicious call ide ntificatio n (MCI) 耳机(受话器) earph one耳机额定阻抗rated impeda nee of earphone二十进制码bin ary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换bi nary-to-decimalcon vers ion二十六进制转换bin ary-to-hexadecimal con vers ion二进制码bi nary code二进制频移键控bi nary frequencyshift keyi ng (BFSK) 二进制数bi nary figure二频制位bi nary digit(bit)二频制two-freque ncy system二维奇偶验码horizontal and vertical parity check code 二线制two-wire system 二相差分相移键控bi nary differe nt phase shift key ing (BDPSK)二相相移键控bi nary phase shift keyi ng (BPSK)F发报机telegraph tran smitter发射emisssi on发射(或信号)带宽ban dwidth of an emissi on (or a sig nal)发射机tran smitter发射机边带频谱transmitter sideba nd spectrum发射机额定输出功率rated output power of tran smitter发射机合路器transmitter comb iner发射机冷却系统cooli ng systemof tran smitter发射机启动时间transmitter attack time发射机效率transmitter freque ncy发射机杂散躁声spurious tra nsmitter no ise发射机之间的互调in er-tra nsmitter in termodulatio n发射机对答允许频(相)偏tran smittermaximum permissible freque ncy(phase) deviati on 发射类另Uclass of emissi on发射频段transmit frequency band发射余量emissi on margin发送sending 发送响度评定值s end loud nessrati ng (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫busyqueu ing/ callback反馈控制系统feedback con trol system反射功率reflecti on power反射卫星reflecti on satellite反向话音通道reverse voice cha nn el (RVC)反向控制信道reverse control cha nn el (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统digital Europea n cordless teleph one 方舱shelter方向性系数directivity of anantenna防爆电话机explosion-proof teleph one set防潮moisture protecti on 防腐蚀corrosi on protecti on 防霉mould proof 仿真头artificial head 仿真耳artificial ear 仿真嘴artificial mouth 仿真天线dummy antenna 放大器amplifier 放大器线性动态范围lin eardyn amic range of amplifier 放电discharge 放电电压discharge voltage 放电深度depth of discharge 放电率discharge rate 放电特性曲线d ischarge character curve 非等步的ani sochr onous 非归零码non return to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码nonuniform en cod ing非均匀量化nonuniform qua ntiz ing 非连续干扰d isc on ti nu ous disturba nee“非”门NOT gate非强占优先规贝U non-preemptive priority queu ing discipli ne 非受控滑动uncon trolled slip非线性电路nonlinear circuit非线性失真non liear distorti on非线性数字调制nonlinear digital modulatio n 非占空呼叫建立off-air-call-set-up (OACSU) 非专用控制信道non-dedicated con trol cha nnel 非阻塞互连网络non-blockingin terc onn ecti on n etwork 分贝decibel (dB) 分辨力resolutio n 分布参数网络distributed parameter n etwork分布式功能distributed fun cti on 分布式数据库distributed database分别于是微波通信系统distributedmicrowave com munication system分布式移动通信系统distributed mobile com muni cati on system 分布路线distribution link分段加载天线sectio nal loaded antenna分机exte nsion分集diversity 分集改善系数diversity improveme nt factor分集间隔diversity separati on分集增益diversity ga in 分集接收diversity recepti on 分接器demultiplexer 分频freque ncy divisio n 分散定位distributed cha nnelassig nment 分散控制方式decentralized control 分散式帧定位信号distributed frame alig nment sig nal分同步(超同步)卫星sub-s yn chro nous (super-s yn chro no us) satellite 分谐波subharm onic 分组交换packet switch ing 分组码block code 分组无线网packet radio n etwork分组循环分散定位block cyclic distributed cha nnel assigme nt 分组组装与拆卸packet assemblyand disassembly 圭寸闭用户群closed user group(CUG) 峰包功率peak en velop power峰值peak value 峰值-波纹系数peak-ripple factor 峰值包络检波peak envelop detecti on 峰值功率peak power峰值功率等级(移动台的) peak power class (of MS) 峰值检波器peak detector峰值限制peak limit ing蜂窝手持机cellular han dset蜂窝系统cellular system缝隙天线slot antenna服务基站servi ng BS服务访问点service access point (SAP) 服务弧service arc 服务可保持性service retai nability 服务可得到性service accessibility 服务提供部门service provider服务完善性service in tegrity服务小区serving cell服务易行性service operability服务支持性service supportability 服务质量quality of service 服务准备时间service provisi oning time符号率symbol rate幅度检波amplitude detecti on幅度量化控制amplitude qua ntized cn trol幅度失真amplitude distortio n幅度调制amplitude modulati on (AM)幅频响应amplitude-frequency resp onse幅相键控amplitude phase key ing (APK) 辐射radiatio n辐射单元radiati ng element 辐射方向图radiatio n patter n辐射干扰radiated in terfere nee 辐射近场区radiati ng n ear-field regi on辐射能radia nt energy 辐射强度radiati on in te nsity 辐射区radiated area 辐射实验场地radiation test site辐射效率radiatio n efficie ncy 辐射源(电磁干扰) emitter (of electromag netic disturba nee) 辐射杂散发射radiated spurious emissi on辐射阻抗radiati on impeda nee 俯仰角pitch an gle 负极n egative electrode 负离子n egative ion负荷容量(过荷点) load capacity (overload point)负逻辑n egative logic 负码速调整(负脉冲塞入)negative justificati on (n egative pulsestuffi ng)负载调整率load regulation 负阻放大器n egative resista nee amplifier负阻效应n egative resista nee effect负阻振荡n egative resista nee oscillati on附加符号additi onal character 附加位overhead bit 复合音complex sound 复接器multiplexer 复节-分接器muldex 复接制multiple conn ecti on system 复位reset 复用转接器tran smultiplexer复帧multiframe 副瓣minor lobe 副瓣电平minor level覆盖区(一个地面发射台的) coverage area (of a terrestrial tran smitt ing stati on)G概率probability概率分布probability distributi on概率信息probabilisticin formati on概率译码probabilistic decod ing 干扰in terfere nee干扰参数in terfere nee parameter干扰限值limit of in terfere nee干扰信号in terferi ng sig nal干扰抑制interfering suppressi on 干扰源in terferi ng resource干线trunk line 感应近场区reactive n ear-fieldregi on 港口操作业务port operati on service 港口电台port stati on 港口管理系统harbor man ageme nt system港口交通管理系统harbor traffic con trol system高［低］电平输出电流high (low)-level output curre nt高［低］电平输出电压high (low)-level output voltage 高波high-a ngle ray高层功能high layer fun cti on 高层协议high layer protocol 高级数据链路控制规程high level data link con trol (HDLC) procedure 高级通信业务advaneed com munication service高级研究计划署Advaneed Research Projects Age ncy (ARPA) 高级移动电话系统Adva need Mobile Pho ne System (AMPS) 高频放大器high frequency amplifier高频提升high freque ncy boost高频增益控制high freque ncy gain eon trol高斯信道Gauss cha nn el (AWG) 高斯最小频移键控Guassian mi nimum shift keyi ng (GMSK) 高频制频率时的发射频偏tra nsmitti ng freque ncy deviati onof high freque ncy 高通滤波器highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验high temperature high humidity biased testi ng (HHBT) 高温功率老化burni ng高温试验high temperature test 告警接收机warni ng receiver告警指示信号alarm in dicati onsign al (AIS) 戈莱码Golay code 戈帕码Goppa codes格码调制trellis codes modulati on schemes (TCM) 隔离放大器isolation amplifier个人数字助理perso nal digital assista nt (PDA) 个人电台perso nal statio n (PS)个人电台系统personal radio system 个人识别号码personal iden tificati on nu mber (PIN) 个人通信personalcom muni catio ns个人通信网personal com muni catio n n etworks (PCN) 个人携带电话personal handy pho ne (PHP)个人移动性personal mobility个体接收(在卫星广播业务中) in dividual recepti on跟踪保持电路track and hold circuit跟踪带宽track ing ban dwidth更改地址插入cha nged addressin tercepti on工科医用(的) ISM工科医用频段ISM freque ncy band 工业干扰in dustrialin terfere nee工作最高可用频率operati onal MUF工作比duty cycle工作范围worki ng range工作频率范围operating freque ncy range工作站work statio n (WS)工作周期cycle of operati on 公共分组交换网public packet switched n etwork公共耦合点point of com mon coupl ing (PCC)公开密匙体制public key system公路交通管制系统highway traffic con trol system公用数据网public data network公众陆地移动电话网public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键fun cti on key功能群，功能群令function group, fun cti on group ing功率合成power syn thesis功能控制报文power controlpower controlpower spectrumden sity功率损耗power loss 功率因子power factor供电系统阻抗supply system impeda nee 共道抑制co-channel suppressi on共道信令co-cha nnel sig nalli ng共模电压，不平衡电压com mon mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage共模电流com mon mode current共模转换com mon code conversion 共模干扰com mon code in terfere nee共模抑制比com mon code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益com mon mode gain共模阻抗com mon code impeda nee 共信道再用距离co-channelre-use dista nee贡献路线eon tributi on link固定电台fixed stati on固定基地电台fixed base statio n固定信道指酉己fixed channel assig nment固态发射机solidstatetra nsmitter固有可靠性in here nt reliability固有频差inherent frequency error故障fault故障安全fault safe故障保护fault protectio n故障弱化failsoft故障修复fault correct ing故障原因fault cause故障准则fault criteria挂机信号han g-up sig nal管理中心admi nistratio n een ter (ADC)广播控制信道(BCCH划分BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统broadcast pag ing systemmessage功率控制电平level功率谱密度广域网wide area network (WAN) 归零码return to zero code (RZ) 归一化的偏置no rmalized offset规程protocol 规范specificatio n规则脉冲激励编码regular-pulse excitatio n (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码regular-pulse excitati on LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道orbit国际标准intern ati onal sta ndard 国际单位制intern ati onal systemof units国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT国际电工委员会IEC 国际电信联盟ITU国际互连网In ternet国际民航组织ICAO intern ati onal civil aviatio n organi zatio n国际通信卫星组织INTERAT国际海事卫星组织INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会国际移动识别码mobile statio nide ntity (IMEI)国际移动用identity (IMSI)国际原子时间international automatic time (TAI)国家标准n ati onal sta ndard 国家信息基础结构national in formatio n in frastructure (NII) 过充电overcharge 过滤带tran siti on band过放电overdischarge 过荷保护电路overload protect ing circuit 过荷分级控制overload con trol category过荷控制overload control 过调制overmodulati on过流保护overcurre nt protecti on过压保护overvoltage protecti onH 海岸地球站coast earth statio n海岸电台coast stati on海事卫星通信maritime satellite com muni cati ons 汉明距离Hammi ng dista nee汉明码Hammi ng code 汉明重量Hammi ng weight 航空地球站aero nautical earth statio n 航空电台aeron autical stati on航空器地球站aircraft earth statio n航空器电台aircraft stati on航空移动业务aero nautical mobile service航天器(宇宙飞船) spacecraft 毫米波millimeter wave 黑格巴哥码Hagelbarger code 丿恒比码con sta nt ratio code恒步的homochr onous 恒流电源constant current power supply 恒温恒湿试验constant temperature and humid test 恒压充电constant voltage charge 恒压电源con sta nt voltage power supply 恒电磁波小室transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器throat microph one后瓣back hole厚模电路thick-film circuit 呼叫call呼叫支持call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储call store呼叫等待call waiti ng (CW)呼叫改发call redirection 呼叫建立call establishme ntCCIR in ter national equipme nt户识别码intern ati onal mobile subscriber呼叫转移call tran sfer (CT) 呼救distress call 呼救系统distress system 呼损率percept of call lost 呼通概率calli ng probability 互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路compleme ntary MOS in tegrated circuit (C O MOS-IC)互连in terwork ing 互连的考虑interworkingcon siderati on 互连功能interworkingfun ctio n (IWF) 互调in termodulatio n互调产物(一个发射台的) in termodulatio n products (of atran smitt ing stasti on)互调抗扰性intermodulation immun ity互调失真intermodulation distorti on互通性in teroperability 互同步网mutually synchroni zedn etwork话路输入电平voice circuit in put level话路输入电平差异voice circuitin put level differe nee 话务量teleph one traffic话音活动检测voice activity detectio n (VAD) 话音激活voice excit ing 话音激活率speech activity话音数字信令speech digit sig nalli ng话音突发speech spurt环境试验en vir onment test环境系数en vir onment factor环境应力筛选environment stress scree ning (ESS) 环境躁声ambie nt no ise环路传输loop tran smissi on 环路高频总增益loop RF overallgain 环路可锁定最底(最高)界限角频率loop lockable mi nimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数loop filter proporti on coefficie nt 环路躁声带宽loop noiseban dwidth 环路增益loop gain环路直流总增益loop DC overallgain环路自然谐振角频率loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波ring wave 环形混频器ring mixer环行器circulator 环行延迟rounding relay 恢复recovery 恢复规程restoratio nprocedure汇接交换tandem switch ing 汇接局tandem office 会话(在电信中)conversation (in telecom muni catio n) 会话层sessi on layer会议电话conference teleph one混合ARQ hybrid ARQ 混合差错控制hybrid errorcon trol (HEC) 混合分集hybrid diversity 混合集成电路hybrid in tegrated circuit混合扩频hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播mixed-path propagati on混合信道指酉己hybrid channel assig nment 混频器mixer 混频器的寄生响应mixer spuriousresp onse活动模式active mode“或”门OR gate“或非”门NOR gateJ机壳辐射cab inet radiati on机载电台aircraft statio n基本传输损耗(无线线路的)basic transmission loss (of a radio link) 基本接入basic access呼叫接通率percept of call completed呼叫控制信号call con trol sig nal呼叫清除延时call cleari ng delay呼叫释放call release呼叫序列calli ng sequenee呼叫建立时间call set-up time基本业务(GSM勺) basic service(of GSM)基本越区切换规程basic han dover procedure基本最高可用频率basic maximun usable freque ncy基波 (分量) fun dame ntal (comp onent)基波系数fun dame ntal factor基带baseba nd基地(海岸)(航空)设备base(coast)(aero nautical) equipme nt 基地电台base station (BS)基站控制器base stationcon troller (BSC)基站识别码base stationide ntity code (BSIC)基站收发信台base tran sceiver station (BTS)基站系统base statio n system (BSS) 基站区base stati on area基准条件reference con diti on 基准阻抗reference impeda nee奇偶校验码parity check code奇偶校验位parity bit激活activati on 吉尔伯特码Gilbert code 级联码con cate nated code即时业务dema nd service急充电boost charge急剧衰落flutter fadi ng集成电路in tegrated circuit集成电路卡in tegrated circuitcard集群电话互连trun ked teleph one connect集群电话互连器trunked teleph one conn ector集群基站trunked base stati on集群效率trunking efficie ncy集群移动电话系统trunked mobile com muni cati on system集体呼叫group call集体接收(在卫星广播业务中) com mun ity recepti on集中控制方式centralized control集中式帧定位信号bun ched frame alig nment sig nal计费信息advice of charge 计算机病毒computer virus计算机辅助测试computer-aidedtest (CAT)计算机辅助工程computer-aided engin eeri ng (CAE)计算机辅助管理computer-aided man ageme nt (CAM)计算机辅助教学computer-aidedin struction (CAU)计算机辅助设计computer-sided design (CAD)寄生反馈parasitic feedback 寄生调制parasitic modulatio n寄生振荡parasitic oscillati on力口密en cipherme nt力口密保护encipherment protect ion力口密方案en cipherme nt scheme加权(互同步)网hierarchic (mutually syn chrohous) n etwork 假负载dummy load 假设参考电路hypothetical reference circuit尖峰信号spike间接分酉己in direct distributi on间接调频in direct freque ncy modulatio n监测音峰频偏supervisory audio tone peak deviati on监测音频单音supervisory audio tone (SAT)兼容话compatible teleph one兼容性compatibility检波器的充电时间常数electrical charge time constant of a detector检波器的电流灵敏度detectorcurre nt sen sitivity检波器的电压灵敏度detector voltage sen sitivity检波器的放电时间常数electrical discharge time constant (of a detector)。