实义动词的一般现在时练习
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用所给词的正确形式填空。
(肯定句)1. Ben _______________ (ride) a bike to school.2. Kitty _______________ (live) on the second floor.3. I _________ (want) some new toys.4. My mother _____________ (arrive) in Shanghai at 9:10.5. Tom ___________ (learn) English every day.6. My brothers always _______________ (clea n) our house on Sun day.7. I ________ (do) my homework in my study.8. My brother _____________ (do)his homework in the living room.9. Kate ___________ (study) math very hard.10. My mother ____________ (make) lunch in the kitchen.11. Li Ming and I ____________ (put) the dishes on the table.12. Li Hua ____________ (help) me with my scienee.13. Your mother ________________ (need) some vegetables.14. The lunch _______________ (look) so good.15. Please ____________ (wash)your han ds.16. Lily and Lucy _______________ (clean) dishes in the kitchen.17. My aunt ________________ (teach) a music less on.(否定句)1. He ____________________ (watch) TV after dinner.2. We ___________________ (wear) dresses in autumn.3. She _________ always ___________ (go) for a walk before breakfast.4. My son and daughter ____________ (like)_____________ to play cards.5. My grandmother ____________ (have) a brother.6. He ____________________ (read) English words every day.7. The children _________________________ (play) with the dishes.8. The man _______________________ (drive) a car to the library.9. The boy ____________________ (fly) a kite in the park.10. The girls ______________________ (draw) pictures at home.11. Jenny ___________ often ___________ (go) to school by bike.12. It __________ usually ___________ here jn autumn.13. We _______________________ (have) English lessons every day.14. Kim _______________________ (come) from the U.K.15. The old women ______________________ (sing) every morning.16. The little girl ___________________ (dance) every day.。
一般现在时讲解与练习一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我天天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1. Be 动词的一般现在时结构:主语+be(am,is,are) +其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2. 实义动词的一般现在时结构:①主语+实义动词原形+其它。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
②主语(三单)+实义动词三单+其它。
如:He watches TV every day.附:动词第三人称单数的构成规则1)一般情况下加_______ 如:get----______ like--______2)以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加_____ 如: watch---________ go---_______ do---________3)以_________加y结尾的,改y为i,加es 如:carry---________ study---____________特殊:have---__________三、一般现在时的句型变化1. be动词的变化。
肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are) +其它。
如:I am a boy否定句:主语be+not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where is my bike?2.实义动词的变化。
肯定句:①主语+实义动词原形+其它。
如:We study English.我们学习英语。
②主语(三单)+实义动词三单+其它。
一般现在时一般现在时主要表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
一、一般现在时的形式:1、Be动词的一般现在时:主语+be动词(am ,is ,are)例子:I am a boy and she is a girl.am:第一人称单数is:第三人称单数are:第一、二、三人称复数,第二人称复数2、实义动词的一般现在时:主语+动词原形例子:He reads the book.I go to school by bus.My father likes reading newspaper.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要发生相应地变化:(1)、一般动词:词尾+s例子:listen---listens speak---speaks work---works play---plays (2)、以s,x,o,ch,sh结尾的动词:词尾加es例子:pass—passes fix---fixes go—goes teach---teaches wash---washes (3)、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词:把最后的“y”改成“I”再加“es”例子:study—studies fly—flies cry---cries dry---dries二、一般现在时的用法1、表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态2、表示普遍真理、科学事实、格言等不受时间限制的客观存在练习:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk______ forget______ hope______ stop_____perform______ play______ say______ buy______ worry______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______ take______love_______ recite_______ become_______ come_______ drive_______ shine_______leave_____ wake_______ ride_______ write_______ hike______give______ see______ swim______ stop______ shop_______ plan______ get______ sit_______ let_______ cut_______run_______ forget_______ begin_______ wash_____ watch_______ finish______ teach_____ fish_______ reach_______ go_______ do_____二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
一般现在时练习题(含答案)一、一般现在时1.— Let's _______ basketball.— That _______ good.A. playing; isB. play; soundsC. play; is soundD. to play; sounds【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我们一起打篮球吧。
——那听起来很好。
let's后接动词原形,排除选项A和D;sound是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,其主语That表单数含义。
故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句及系动词。
2.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
3.I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once.A. comes, comesB. will come; comesC. will come, will come【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否回来。
如果他来,我会马上打电话给你。
第一个空,根据tomorrow,可知宾语从句是时态是一般将来时,第二个空是if 引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处是一般现在时,故选B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,注意一般将来时的用法。
4.—Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——本周六如果天气好我们去爬山吧。
一般现在时单元练习题(含答案)经典1一、一般现在时1.Xiao Ming never ________ home on foot. She often takes the subway.A. go toB. goes toC. walksD. goes【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:小明从不不行回家,他经常乘地铁。
词组:go home回家。
主语Xiao Ming 是第三人称单数,故用动词后加-s,因此选D。
【点评】考查一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。
2.Millions of people _________ the Great wall every year.A. visitedB. visitC. will visitD. are vesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:成千万的人每年参观长城。
根据every year,可知句子时态为一般现在时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查一般现在时,注意根据时间状语确定句子的时态。
3.She _____ out alone at night.A. dare not to goB. dares not goC. doesn't dare to goD. doesn't dares go【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:晚上她不敢一个人出去。
dare可以作情态动词也可以作行为动词,作情态动词时,后面直接跟动词原形,没有人称与数的变化,构成否定时直接在dare 后加not,作行为动词时后跟动词不定式,构成否定需要助动词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查dare的用法,注意dare做情态动词和行为动词的用法上的区别。
4.I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once.A. comes, comesB. will come; comesC. will come, will come【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否回来。
Lesson8一般现在时(含实义动词)every day◆一、填空。
1.第三人称单数主语,简称“”。
口诀:2.一般现在时肯定句中,遇到三单主语,后面的动词3.助动词do/does/don’t/doesn’t+实义动词的4.动词三单形式的变化规则并举例:含实义动词,主语是三单形式的句型转换:1.肯定句结构:例句:2.否定句结构:例句:3.一般疑问句结构:例句:口诀:1.肯变否:2.肯变疑:3.回答:二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink________go_______fly________run________ make________pass_______carry________brush________ come________study_______watch______catch________ do_________teach_______sit________stay________ have_______plant_______play________pick________ cry_______take_______tie_______like_______ ride_______paint_______speak_______live_______三、圈出正确的答案。
1.She(like/likes)to play football.2.He(like/likes)drinking milk.3.I(like/likes)to watch TV.4.We(like/likes)to play badminton.5.They(like/likes)to sing songs.6.She(read/reads)books every day.7.He(play/plays)computer games every day.8.It(listen/listens)to the radio every day.9.Linda(draw/draws)pictures every day.10.Jane and Linda(play/plays)football every day.四、肯定句填空。
实义动词的一般现在时练习一、句型转换1.She often does her homework after supper .(改为一般疑问句)______ she often _____ her homework after supper ?2. We have three meals a day . .(改为一般疑问句)_____ you _____three meals a day ?3. Jack studies English very hard .(改为否定句)Jack ______ ______ English very hard .4. They have lunch at school every day .(改为否定句)They _____ ______ lunch at school every day .(就画线部分提问)_____ _____ you ____ at school every day ?5.Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)6.I have many books.(改为否定句)7.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis .(改为否定句)8.She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)9. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)10. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)11. We have four lessons.(否定句)12. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)13. My dog runs fast. 否定/一般疑问句:14.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句/否定句:15.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句二、用适当的形式填空:1.I __(play)soccer every day.2.He often___(watch) TV at home.3.Tom__(have) breakfast at home.4.My teacher usually __(go)home late.5.He__(get) up at 6 o'clock.6.I__(have) many books.7.She __(have) two birds.8.Linda __(want) to go to Beijing.9.Ben usually__(study) English on Sunday.改句子。
中考语法复习— 一般现在时(附真题及解析)一、一般现在时的构成1.含b e动词的一般现在时肯定:主语+be ( am/is/are)+其它否定:主语+be ( am/is/are) not+其它一般疑问句:Be ( Am/Is/Are)+主语+其它?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be( am/is/are)+主语+其它?She is a teacher. She isn’t a teacher.— Is she a teacher?— Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.2.含实义动词的一般现在时肯定:主语+实意动词原形/单三+其它否定:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+d o/d o e s+主语+动词原形+其它?Helen works hard.Helen doesn't work hard.— Does Helen work hard?— Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.How does Helen work?注意:在一般现在时的结构中,动词的形式由主语的单复数决定。
主语是第一人称或复数时,谓语动词用其原形;主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用单三形式。
现将动词单三的规则变化及其读音总结如下:二一般现在时的用法1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
如:My grandparents always take a walk in the park after supper.2.表示客观真理、客观存在以及科学事实。
The speed of light is faster than the speed of sound.光速比声速快。
3.用在表示格言或警句中。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
枫杨教育新概念英语一般现在时(含实义动词)练习一一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数wear____________ run________________ make__________________ like_____________ eat_________________ love___________________do______________ go_________________ study___________________ have_____________ fly_________________ know____________________ come_____________ need________________ want_____________________ watch_____________ wash________________ play____________________ cook______________ buy__________________ want____________________二、填空1. She ___________________(not like) apples.2. _____________ you ___________ (know) his name?3. She ___________________(like) apples.4. ______________ they ____________ (come) from Beijing?5. They _____________ (come) from Beijing.6. Why __________ he ___________ (go) there?7. He _____________ there on foot.8. Tony ______________ (play) football very well.9. Where __________ Tony __________ (play) football.10. _______________ you ______________ (like) playing the chess?11. How ______________ Sun Huanyu ____________ (go) home?12. What ______________ Sun Huanyu ____________ (eat) every morning?13. Xiongda ______________(cook) meat every day.14. _______________ you _____________ (drink) water every day?15. ______________ she _____________(visit) her grandparents on Sundays?16. He ________________________ (not run) fast.17. We often _____________ (watch) TV together.18. _____________ her sister ______________ (have) a tennis racket?19._____________ your friend _______________ (like) basketball?20.We _________________ (play) football every day.21.It_________________ (sound) very well.22.Jim ________________ (want) an orange.23. My mother ________________(watch)TV in the evening.24. _______________ you ________________ (like) English?25. Mike and Li Lei ________________ (not like) eggs.26.What color_________________ your sister_______________ (like)?27. She ________________ (know) a little English.三、将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1.I have a baseball.2.Meria likes apples very much.3.He plays Ping-pang every day.4.We watch TV in the evening.5.Mr Wang often buys lots of things.6. Janey and Mary go to school at 7:30.四、将下面的句子变成否定句1.I need a bag for sport.2.He wants to go to a movie.3.She often goes to see Beijing Opera.4.The girl has an egg for breakfast.5.We play basketball every day.6.My teacher knows my name.7.It sounds very interesting.练习二一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、单选1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work; worksB works; workC work; are workingD is working; work2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen6 Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied三、按照要求改写句子1.I want that book.(变一般疑问句)2. My mother buys a dress for me. (变一般疑问句)3. I want to buy a big green bag . (变特殊疑问句)4. Mary does not have any books . (变肯定句)5. He knows that shop. (变为否定句)6. She likes the black bag very much . (变为否定句)7. I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan. (用she改写句子)8. I borrow an English dictionary. (对画线部分提问)9. Lily and Lucy go to school on foot . (对画线部分提问)10. Her dog runs quickly . (变为否定句)11. I usually get up at seven o’clock . (用he改写句子)12. He often has hamburger and apples for dinner . (变为一般疑问句)翻译1. 你想要一个i-phone10吗?2. 她经常和妈妈一起去购物。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The Christmas tree with lights ________ (look) beautiful.【答案】looks【解析】【详解】句意:装饰着灯的圣诞树看起来很美丽。
look“看”,动词;句子陈述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,句子主语The Christmas tree是单数,因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式looks,介词短语with lights修饰“tree”,故填looks。
2.Eric’s father told him that Chr istmas Day always ________ (fall) on December 25th .【答案】falls【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:埃里克的父亲告诉他圣诞节总是在12月25日。
根据句子结构可知,是宾语从句,从句意思是“圣诞节总是在12月25日”,这是一个事实,因此不受主句过去时态的影响,所以时态用一般现在时;再者根据“Christmas Day”可知,是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,因此falls符合句意。
故填falls。
3.________ (sound) like you are having a good time.【答案】(S)ounds【解析】【详解】句意:听起来你玩得很开心。
分析句子可知,句意为“听起来你玩得很开心”,“听起来……”用固定句型“It sounds like…”,在本题中接的是表语从句,其中主句的主语it可以省略,变成“Sounds like…”,意思也是“听起来”,注意sounds放在句首,首字母要大写,故填(S)ounds。
4.My English books ________ (be not) on the desk.【答案】ar en’t##are not【解析】【详解】句意:我的英语书不在桌子上。
由语境可知,句子时态是一般现在时,且主语“My English books”是复数,be动词应用are,否定形式为aren’t或are not。
一、一般现在时填空题1.Look! Each of the children ________ (have) some toys in their hands.【答案】has【解析】【详解】句意:看!每一个孩子在他们的手里有一些玩具。
根据Look可知,需要用一般现在时。
主语“each of children”的核心词为each,each意为“每一个”,作主语时,谓语用单数。
have 的第三人称单数形式为has。
故填has。
2.Listening to music ________ (make) me feel great and happy.【答案】makes【解析】【详解】句意:听音乐让我感觉很棒,也很快乐。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“Listening to music”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“make”的三单形式是“makes”。
故填makes。
3.My sister usually ________ (drive) her car to work.【答案】drives【解析】【详解】句意:我姐姐通常开车去上班。
本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“My sister”,动词用三单,故填drives。
4.Everyone ________ (be) here, let’s begin our class.【答案】is【解析】【详解】句意:每个人都在这,让我们开始上课。
句子是一般现在时,不定代词everyone作主语,be动词用单数形式is,故填is。
5.There ______ (be) some milk and apples on the desk.【答案】is## was【解析】【详解】句意:桌子上有一些牛奶和苹果。
根据语境可知,该句的时态为一般现在时或者一般过去时,“some milk”是不可数名词,故be动词用“is”或“was”。
故填is/was。
6.It often ________(snow)here in winter. Look! It is ________(snow)again.【答案】 snows snowing【解析】【详解】句意:这里冬天经常下雪。
中小学精品小班课外辅导培优专题一一般现在时教学目标:1.掌握be动词的一般现在时;2.掌握实义动词的一般现在时。
重点难点:1.重点:行为动词引导的一般现在时;2.难点:当主语为第三人称单数时行为动词的变化。
一般现在时表示习惯性、经常发生的动作或存在的状态,以及客观存在的普遍真理等。
常与often, usually, sometimes,always,everyday等词连用。
1.He is my friend. We often go to school together.2.I am a student. I am twelve years old.3.He teaches English.4.There are four seasons in a year.5.The earth goes around the sun.分类:其主要形式分两大类:一类是含有be动词的句子,一类是含有实义动词的句子。
(一)be动词的一般现在时be动词的一般现在时有三种形式,即:am, is, are。
1. 如果主语是第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。
如:I am a student. 我是一名学生。
I am 还可缩写成I'm。
如: I'm David. 我是大卫。
2. 如果主语是you (你,你们), they (他们,它们,她们)或名词复数(两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。
如:Are you twelve? 你是十二岁吗?Tom and Lily are good friends. 汤姆和莉莉是好朋友。
They are at school. 他们在学校。
are与主语还可缩写。
如: We are= We're, They are =They're, You are = You're。
而are与 not可缩写成aren't。
如:They aren't students. 他们不是学生。
一、一般现在时填空题1.He will go to the park if it ________ (not rain)tomorrow.【答案】doesn’t rain【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,他将去公园。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,从句的主语是it,rain是动词下雨,否定句要借助助动词does+not+动词原形,故填doesn’t rain。
2.My brother ________ (have) breakfast at 6: 30.【答案】has【解析】【详解】我弟弟六点半吃早饭。
have吃/喝;have breakfast吃早饭,是固定短语;由at 6: 30可知句子是一般现在时,brother是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,故填has。
3.They ________ (agree) with each other because they have different ideas.【答案】disagree【解析】【详解】句意:他们意见不一致,因为他们有不同的想法。
根据“because they have different ideas”可知,都不同意彼此的观点,disagree“不同意”,句子是一般现在时,主语they是复数形式,动词用原形,故填disagree。
4.My mother often ________ (take) a subway to work.【答案】takes【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈经常乘地铁去上班。
根据“often”可知此句时态为一般现在时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用三单形式,take的三单形式是takes,故填takes。
5.This barber shop ________ (close) at 6:00 p.m. every day.【答案】closes【解析】【详解】句意:这家理发店每天下午6点关门。
一般现在时基本句式:1.含be动词的一般现在时结构:肯定句:主语+ be+ 其它;否定句:主语+ be+not + 其它;一般问句: Be+主语+ 其它2.含实义动词的一般现在时结构:1主语非三单:肯定句:主语+动词原形+其它;否定句:主语+don't+动词原形+其它;一般问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它肯定回答:Yes,主语+do. 否定回答:No,主语+don’t2主语三单肯定句:主语+动词三单形式+其它;否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它;一般问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其它肯定回答:Yes,主语+does. 否定回答:No,主语+doesn’t一、写出下列动词的单三形式:一1.go__________2. catch _________3. brush_________4.wash___________5. do________6. like________7. have___________8. watch___________9. drink ___________ 10.fly___________ 11.say___________ 12.learn___________13.eat___________ 14.read___________ 15.sing___________ brush________二study_______ stay _____ make ___look ____ pass____ carry ____ come_______ watch_____ plant______ teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空;一1. We often___________play in the playgound.2. He usually _________get up at six o’clock.3.__________you_________brush your teeth every morning.4. What do he usually do after school5. Danny study English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes __________go to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she __________watch TV with his parents.8. ________ Mike________read English every day9.How many lessons_________your classmate________have on Monday10. What time_________his mother_________do the housework二1. He often ________have dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______be in Class One.3. We _______not watch TV on Monday.4. Nick _______not go to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________like the World Cup6. What _______they often _______do on Saturdays7. _______ your parents _______read newspapers every day8. The girl _______teach us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________take a walk together every evening.10. There ________be some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______like cooking. 12. They _______have the same hobby.13. My aunt _______look after her baby carefully.14. You always _______do your homework well.15. I _______be ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______go to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______do not like PE.18. The child often _______watch TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______have eight lessons this term.20. -What day _______be it today-It’s Saturday.三1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ come to visit.2 _____your sister_____knowEnglish3Her home____ _____ ______远离 her school.4The pot_____not look like yours very much.5 Where _____you____havelunch every day6 Who_____想要 to go swimming7 ______she_____do the housework every day8 Jenny and Danny usually______play games in the afternoon四1.Where be John and Jack from2.2. His favourite subjects be P.E. and music.3.3. His pen pal live in Toronto.4.4. he have any sisters5.5. Ben can speak English and Spanish.6.6. Her brother not play sports every day, he only watch them on TV.7.7. My patents want go shopping on Sunday.8.8. She likes play computer games.9.9. When your mother cook breakfast every morning10.10. There be some ice cream and hamburgers on the table.11.11. Mr White always get up early in the morning.12.12. Jack, together with his friends, go to park every week.13.13. Nick have lunch at school from Monday to Friday.14.14. There be seven days in a week.15.15. The students in our school like English.二、选择填空:1. I ________to school at 7:00 in the morning.A. goB. goingC. goes2. They _______books every day in the library.A.readsB. readC. reading3. The monkey________ eating bananas very much.A.likeB. likesC. liking4. My father ________to read newspaper after supper every day.A.likeB. likesC. liking5. I like watching TV, but my mother _________like it.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. does6. ____________ your father drink milk every dayA.doB. areC. does二Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working workOne of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD hasWe will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rainHe said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; setsWang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listenJenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied改错划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________把下列句子变成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答、否定句1.I like cooking.2.My friends like playing soccer.3.Lily and Lucy read comic books every day.4.I drink tea in the morning.5.The bird likes singing.6.May and David climb mountains every week.7.My aunt likes to go fishing.8.They speak English every day.9.Daniel watches TV every evening10.I do my homework every day11.She likes milk12.Amy likes playing computer games.13.We go to school every morning.14.He speaks English very well.15.I like taking photos in the park.16.John comes from Canada.17.She is always a good student.二1. Do you often play football after school2. I have many books.3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis4. She lives in a small town near New York.5. I watch TV every day.6. David has got a goal.7. We have four lessons.8. Nancy doesn’t run fast9. My dog runs fast.10.Mike has two letters for him.11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.13. David usually waters the flowers every day14. Tom does his homework at home.。
一般现在时一、定义1、表示现在的状态;1)I’m eleven years old. 我十一岁。
2)Where is my bag?我的包在哪儿?3)I have three baseballs. 我有三个棒球。
2、表示经常的或习惯性的动作;通常和频率副词或时间状语连用:频率副词:always 总是、usually通常、often 经常、sometimes有时、seldom 几乎不、hardly ever 几乎不、never从不时间状语:every morning(每个早上)、every night(每个晚上)、every evening(每个夜晚)、every day(每一天)、every week(每个星期)、every year (每年)、on weekends在周末、at seven七点等1)She usually gets up at six o’clock. 她通常在六点钟起床。
2)Lucy never takes a shower. 露西从不洗澡。
3、表示主语具备的性格和能力;1)She like s English. 她喜欢英语。
2)I like playing basketball ball,but I don’t like playing baseball.我喜欢打篮球,但是我不喜欢打棒球。
4、表示客观现实、客观真理、科学事实、格言等。
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
There are four seasons in a year. 一年有四个季节。
The sun always rises in the east. 太阳总是从东方升起。
Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。
5、表将来:在时间状语从句、条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。
I will give you some books when we meet next week. (when 引导的时间状语从句)下周我们见面的时候,我将给你一些书籍。
一、一般现在时填空题1.My brother with the twins often ________ (fly) a kite at weekends.【答案】flies【解析】【详解】句意:我哥哥和双胞胎经常在周末放风筝。
根据“often”可知,此句要用一般现在时,主语my brother是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填flies。
2.Many kids ________ (在……有困难) getting along with their parents nowadays.【答案】have trouble##have problems##have difficulty【解析】【详解】句意:现在很多孩子与父母相处有困难。
“在……有困难”为have trouble/problems/difficulty doing sth.。
本句为一般现在时,主语many kid是复数,动词have使用原形。
故填have trouble/problems/difficulty。
3.Either you or Tom ________ (tell) stories to us.【答案】tells【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:不是你就是Tom给我们讲故事。
either ... or ...要么……要么……;不是……就是……。
连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词遵循就近一致原则,题中最接近的主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tells。
故填tells。
4.— Sometimes I ________ (eat) lunch at school. What about you?— Me too.【答案】eat【解析】【详解】句意:——有时我在学校吃午餐。
你呢?——我也是。
根据“sometimes”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填eat。
5.My father usually ________ (leave) home at seven o’clock in the morning.【答案】leaves【解析】【详解】句意:我父亲通常在早上七点钟离开家。
一、一般现在时填空题1.My family ____ (be) at home. We are having dinner.【答案】are【解析】【详解】句意:我的家人在家。
我们正在吃晚餐。
句子是一般现在时,主语family表示“家人”,复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
2.There is a reading room in his school. He with his classmates always ________ (read) there in the afternoon.【答案】reads【解析】【详解】句意:在他的学校里有一个阅览室。
他和同学们总是下午在那里读书。
根据句子结构可知,本题考查就远一致原则。
当用作主语的成分后面跟有由with等引出的短语时,谓语动词习惯上要与这些结构前面的主语保持一致(即与比较远的那个主语保持一致)。
故句子的主语是(He),属于第三人称单数,空格处缺少谓语动词,应填第三人称单数,故填reads。
3.I think everyone __________ (enjoy) his or her weekend.【答案】enjoys【解析】【详解】句意:我想每个人都应享受他或她的周末。
句子是一般现在时,不定代词everyone作主语,动词用三单形式,故填enjoys。
4.Sally ________ (walk) to school with her classmates every day.【答案】walks【解析】【详解】句意:Sally每天和她同学步行去上学。
根据“every day”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语“Sally”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用单数形式。
故填walks。
5.Not only the twins but also Tom always ________(mix)the sugar with coffee together【答案】mixes【解析】【详解】句意:不仅双胞胎而且Tom总是把糖和咖啡混在一起。
一、一般现在时填空题1.The handbag you bought yesterday _______ (carry) easily. I want to buy one.【答案】carries【解析】【详解】句意:你昨天买的手提包携带方便。
我想买一个。
此处“you bought yesterday”是定语从句,修饰主语The handbag,这里表示事物本身的特性,无需被动语态,因此用一般现在时的主动形式;主语是单数,因此谓语用三单。
故填carries。
2.—Why do you hate working with Tom?—He is much selfish. He only ________ about himself. (care)【答案】cares【解析】【详解】句意:——你为什么讨厌和汤姆一起工作?——他很自私。
他只关心自己。
根据语境可知,该句为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语用动词的三单形式,“care”的三单形式是“cares”。
故填cares。
3.The little girl ________ (dress) herself every morning.【答案】dresses【解析】【详解】句意:那个小女孩每天给自己穿衣服。
短语dress oneself表示给某人自己穿衣;这里是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。
根据句意及所给单词提示,故填dresses。
4.She not only plays the piano well, but also____________(write) music.【答案】writes【解析】【详解】句意:她不仅弹钢琴很好,而且写音乐。
Not only…but also…表示不仅……而且……;连接并列成分,谓语动词变第三人称单数,write的第三人称单数是writes。
根据句意,故填writes。
5.I often ________(go)to school by bike.【答案】go【解析】【详解】句意:我经常骑自行车去上学。
实义动词的一般现在时练习
一、句型转换
1.She often does her homework after supper .(改为一般疑问句)
______ she often _____ her homework after supper ?
2. We have three meals a day . .(改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____three meals a day ?
3. Jack studies English very hard .(改为否定句)
Jack ______ ______ English very hard .
4. They have lunch at school every day .
(改为否定句)They _____ ______ lunch at school every day .
(就画线部分提问)_____ _____ you ____ at school every day ?
5.Do you often play football after school?(肯定回答)
6.I have many books.(改为否定句)
7.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis .(改为否定句)
8.She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)
9. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
10. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)
11. We have four lessons.(否定句)
12. Nancy doesn’t run fast (肯定句)
13. My dog runs fast. 否定/一般疑问句:
14.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句/否定句:
15.I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句
二、用适当的形式填空:
1.I __(play)soccer every day.
2.He often___(watch) TV at home.
3.Tom__(have) breakfast at home.
4.My teacher usually __(go)home late.
5.He__(get) up at 6 o'clock.
6.I__(have) many books.
7.She __(have) two birds.
8.Linda __(want) to go to Beijing.
9.Ben usually__(study) English on Sunday.
改句子。