100句经典句型攻克英语语法04

100个高频句型搞定英语口语1. How many books do you want to borrow?2. I need three pens for the exam.3. There are five oranges on the table.4. Can I have two slices of cake?5. She has six cats at home.6. The movie has three sequels.7. How much water do you need?8. I have four brothers and two sisters.9. There are eight students in the classroom.10. I need ten minutes to finish this task.11. How many cups of coffee have you had today?12. There are seven days in a week.13. I have three appointments tomorrow.14. She has four pairs of shoes.15. I need five more chairs for the party.16. He bought six bottles of milk at the store.17. I have two tickets for the concert.18. How many languages do you speak?19. There are nine planets in the solar system.20. We have seven days left until the deadline.21. Can you give me five reasons why I should go?22. I need three new shirts for work.23. There are six eggs in the fridge.24. I have four meetings today.25. How many cookies do you want to eat?26. I have five dollars in my wallet.27. There are eight people in line ahead of us.28. Can I have two more pieces of pizza?29. I need seven more pages to finish the report.30. How many songs do you have on your playlist?31. I have four assignments due next week.32. She has six bags of groceries.33. How many friends are coming to the party?34. There are nine chapters in this book.35. I have five errands to run today.36. Can you give me ten reasons why I should go?37. I need four more chairs for the meeting.38. There are six players on the basketball team.39. How many bottles of water do you need?40. I have three appointments tomorrow.41. He has seven toys in his room.42. There are eight hours of sunshine a day in the summer.43. Can I have two more slices of cake?44. I need five more minutes to finish this task.45. There are six people waiting in line.46. I have four tickets for the concert.47. How many languages can you speak?48. There are nine months in a year.49. I have seven days left until the deadline.50. Can you give me five more reasons why I should go?51. I need three more shirts for work.52. There are six eggs in the fridge.53. It’s been a while!54. I can’t thank you enough.55. What are your hobbies?56. I’m just browsing.57. Can I try it on?58. How do you say this in English?59. I’m all ears.60. Let’s get to the point.61. It’s not a big deal.62. What’s your favorite movie?63. I’m thinking about it.64. Just let me know.65. I’m here for you.66. I’m not feeling great today.67. I totally agree!68. It’s a beautiful day.69. I’m proud of you.70. Let’s keep it simple.71. Do you want to go for a walk?72. I appreciate your help.73. I’m having a great time.74. Can you give me a hand?75. I’ll be there in 10 minutes.76. It’s so much fun!77. I’m glad to hear that.78. It’s a long story.79. I’m trying my best.80. Let’s grab a bite.81. What a nice surprise!82. It’s getting late.83. I’ll think about it.84. I’m really tired.85. I’m just checking in.86. What’s the plan for today?87. I can’t wait to see you!88. Let’s keep it between us.89. You made my day!90. I’m feeling adventurous.91. How do you feel about that?92. Let’s go for it!93. That’s a tough question.94. I can’t believe it’s already September!95. It’s important to me.96. Can I get your opinion?97. I’m here if you need me.98. Let’s take a break.99. I’ll let you know.100. Thanks for understanding!。

英语语法解析重点掌握句型与语法规则英语语法解析：重点掌握句型与语法规则在学习英语的过程中，掌握句型和语法规则是非常重要的。

正确使用句型和语法规则可以使我们的英语表达更加准确、流畅，同时也能够避免一些常见的语法错误。

本文将介绍一些常用的句型和语法规则，并提供一些例句以供参考。

一、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语与谓语在人称和数上要保持一致。

如果主语是第三人称单数，则谓语动词要加上“-s”或“-es”。

例句：1. She likes to read books.（她喜欢读书。

）2. The cats play with each other.（这些猫互相玩耍。

）二、宾语宾语是动词的补充成分，可分为直接宾语和间接宾语。

1. 直接宾语是动作的承受者或所影响的对象。

2. 间接宾语是直接宾语的间接所在之处或所给予之者。

例句：1. He gave me a present.（他给了我一个礼物。

）2. They showed us their photos.（他们给我们看了他们的照片。

）三、条件句条件句用于表达某个条件下可能发生的结果，可以分为三种类型：零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。

1. 零条件句用于表示客观真理或普遍性的条件。

例句：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水会在100摄氏度沸腾。

）2. 一般条件句用于表示可能发生的条件和结果。

例句：If it rains, we will stay at home.（如果下雨，我们就会待在家里。

）3. 虚拟条件句用于表示不太可能实现的条件和结果。

例句：If I were you, I would study harder.（如果我是你，我会更加努力学习。

）四、被动语态被动语态用于表示主语是动作的承受者而不是执行者。

被动语态的构成：be动词（根据时态变化）+ 过去分词例句：1. The book was written by Mark Twain.（这本书是马克·吐温写的。

英语常用句型100句1. It's a pleasure to meet you. （很高兴见到你。

）2. How are you? （你好吗？）3. What's your name? （你叫什么名字？）4. Where are you from? （你来自哪里？）5. How old are you? （你多大了？）6. Can you speak English? （你会说英语吗？）7. What do you do for a living? （你的职业是什么？）8. How do you spell that? （你怎么拼写那个？）9. What is your favorite food? （你最喜欢的食物是什么？）10. Where do you live? （你住在哪里？）11. What time is it? （现在几点了？）12. Can you help me? （你能帮助我吗？）13. I don't understand. （我不明白。

）14. Could you please repeat that? （你能再重复一遍吗？）15. How much does it cost? （这个多少钱？）16. Where is the nearest bank? （最近的银行在哪里？）17. What's the weather like today? （今天天气怎么样？）18. I'm sorry. （对不起。

）19. Excuse me. （打扰一下。

）20. Do you have any questions? （你有什么问题吗？）21. Nice to meet you. （很高兴认识你。

）22. How do you do? （你好。

）23. What do you think? （你觉得怎么样？）24. Can I help you? （我能帮你吗？）25. What's your favorite color? （你最喜欢的颜色是什么？）26. Where are you going? （你要去哪里？）27. What do you want to do? （你想做什么？）28. How was your day? （你今天过得怎么样？）29. Can you show me on the map? （你能在地图上给我看吗？）30. What's your phone number? （你的电话号码是多少？）31. How long have you been learning English? （你学英语学了多久了？）32. How far is it from here? （离这里有多远？）33. What's your favorite movie? （你最喜欢的电影是什么？）34. Do you have any siblings? （你有兄弟姐妹吗？）35. What's your favorite book? （你最喜欢的书是什么？）36. What's your favorite sport? （你最喜欢的运动是什么？）37. Can I have a glass of water, please? （请给我一杯水。

100句经典句型攻克语法031.The best way to predict the failure is to create it.预测未来的最佳方案就是创造未来。

（不定式坐状语和定语）2.Your brain needs exercise to stay fit, just like your body.拉脑需要锻炼才能保持健康，就像你的身体一样。

（不定式坐目的状语）3.Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way tosucceed is always to try just one more time.我们最大的弱点就是放弃。

成功最有把握的方法就是尽力再试一次。

（动名词作介词宾语，不定式作定语和表语）4.Putting off an easy thing makes it hard. Putting off a hard thing makesit impossible.简单的事情因为拖延而变得困难；困难的事情因为拖延而变得不可能（完成）。

（动名词作主语。

“make +…+形容词作宾补）5.The only good luck many great men ever had was being born with theability to overcome badluck.对于许多伟大的人来说，他们唯一的幸运之处就是他们具有征服厄运的天赋。

（省略关系代词的定语从句。

过去进行时被动语态。

不定式作定语）6.The greatest discovery of our generation is that a human being canalter his life by altering hisattitude.我们这一代人的最大发现就是：人类可以通过改变态度来改变自己的生活。

（表语从句。

动名词作介词宾语）7.It is not what happens to you; it is what you do with what happens toyou.重要的不是在你身上发现了什么，而是应变时你所做的事情。

英语语法大招100条1. 主谓一致：主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。

2. 时态一致：在一篇文章或句子中，使用一致的时态来表达。

3. 词性一致：在句子中，相同的词性要一致，例如形容词和名词的搭配。

4. 冠词的使用：了解不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词（the）的用法。

5. 代词的正确使用：清楚代词的主格、宾格和所有格形式。

6. 句子结构多样性：尽量使用不同的句子结构，包括简单句、复合句和复杂句。

7. 虚拟语气：学会正确使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的假设、愿望等情感。

8. 主动语态和被动语态：熟练掌握主动语态和被动语态的使用。

9. 非限定性定语从句：学会使用逗号和关系代词来构建非限定性定语从句。

10. 连接词的使用：使用适当的连接词来连接句子和段落，增强文章的连贯性。

11. 比较和最高级：了解形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的规则。

12. 条件句：理解条件句的不同类型，如零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。

13. 不定式和动名词：区分不定式和动名词的使用情境。

14. 反身代词：正确使用反身代词，并理解其在句子中的作用。

15. 情态动词：理解情态动词的用法，如can、could、may、might等。

16. 固定搭配：记住一些常见的固定搭配，提高表达的自然度。

17. 分词和动名词作主语：了解分词和动名词作主语的结构。

18. 独立主格结构：学会使用独立主格结构，丰富句子结构。

19. 名词性从句：熟悉名词性从句的类型，如主语从句、宾语从句等。

20. 直接引语和间接引语：学会转述他人的话语，正确使用引号。

21. 插入语的使用：了解插入语在句子中的作用，如感叹句、注释等。

22. 定语从句：熟练使用定语从句来修饰名词。

23. 名词和形容词的复数形式：理解名词和形容词的复数形式及其规则。

24. 分号和冒号的使用：了解分号和冒号的正确使用方式。

25. 数字的书写：注意阿拉伯数字和英文写法的正确搭配。

26. 反问句：使用反问句来引起注意或征求对方意见。

100句英语常用句型一、表达观点1.In my opinion,...（在我看来……）2.I think...（我认为……）3.As far as I'm concerned,...（就我而言……）4.It seems to me that...（在我看来……）5.I believe...（我相信……）6.From my perspective,...（从我的角度来看……）7.Personally, I feel that...（就个人而言，我觉得……）二、询问意见8.What's your opinion?（你有什么看法？）9.How do you think about it?（你觉得怎么样？）10.What's your view on this matter?（你对这件事有什么看法？）11.Do you have any thoughts on...?（你对……有什么想法吗？）12.Could you give me your opinion on...?（你能给我你对……的意见吗？）三、同意与不同意13.I agree with you.（我同意你的观点。

）14.I couldn't agree more.（我完全同意。

）15.That's exactly what I think.（那正是我所想的。

）16.I'm of the same opinion.（我有同样的看法。

）17.On the contrary, I don't think so.（相反，我不这么认为。

）18.I disagree with you.（我不同意你的观点。

）19.I'm afraid I can't agree.（恐怕我不能同意。

）20.That's not how I see it.（我不是这么看的。

）四、请求帮助21.Could you help me?（你能帮我吗？）22.Would you please do me a favor?（你能帮我个忙吗？）23.Can you give me a hand?（你能帮我一下吗？）24.I need your help.（我需要你的帮助。

一百句名言突破语法疯狂英语1. "Actions speak louder than words." (行动胜于言辞)2. "The early bird catches the worm." (早起的鸟儿有虫吃)3. "No pain, no gain." (不劳无获)4. "Better late than never." (迟做总比不做好)5. "Practice makes perfect." (熟能生巧)6. "Where there's a will, there's a way." (有志者事竟成)7. "Don't count your chickens before they hatch." (别过早喜迎成功)8. "A picture is worth a thousand words." (一图胜千言)9. "Every cloud has a silver lining." (否极泰来)10. "You reap what you sow." (种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆)11. "Fortune favors the bold." (运气青睐勇敢者)12. "Out of sight, out of mind." (眼不见，心不烦)13. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket." (别孤注一掷)14. "The grass is always greener on the other side." (这山望着那山高)15. "Honesty is the best policy." (诚实为上策)16. "Two heads are better than one." (一人难养十口)17. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." (入乡随俗)18. "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder." (情人眼里出西施)19. "All that glitters is not gold." (闪光的未必都是金子)20. "Don't bite off more than you can chew." (不要贪多嚼不烂)21. "Kill two birds with one stone." (一石二鸟)22. "Actions speak louder than words." (行动胜过言辞)23. "The pen is mightier than the sword." (笔杀人不见血)24. "You can't have your cake and eat it too." (鱼和熊掌两者不可兼得)25. "There's no smoke without fire." (无风不起浪)26. "The best things in life are free." (最美好的事物都是免费的)27. "A friend in need is a friend indeed." (患难见真情)28. "If the shoe fits, wear it." (合适的就去做)29. "All good things come to those who wait." (耐心者必有好运)30. "Curiosity killed the cat." (好奇心害死猫)31. "Don't judge a book by its cover." (不要以貌取人)32. "A watched pot never boils." (心急不得)33. "Birds of a feather flock together." (物以类聚，人以群分)34. "Don't sweat the small stuff." (别为小事而发愁)35. "The more, the merrier." (人多热闹)36. "Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater." (别把好的也一起扔掉了)37. "There's no place like home." (家才是最好的地方)38. "You can't make an omelette without breaking eggs." (不打破蛋就不能做蛋饼)39. "It's a piece of cake." (小事一桩)40. "Give credit where credit is due." (功劳要给予该得的人)41. "If the cap fits, wear it." (适合自己就接受)42. "The proof of the pudding is in the eating." (实践出真知)43. "Love is blind." (爱情是盲目的)44. "A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." (千里之行，始于足下)45. "There's no time like the present." (只争朝夕)46. "Practice what you preach." (说到做到)47. "The devil is in the details." (魔鬼藏在细节里)48. "If at first you don't succeed, try, try again." (失败乃成功之母)49. "Actions have consequences." (行动有后果)50. "A rolling stone gathers no moss." (滚石不生苔)51. "There's no such thing as a free lunch." (天下没有白吃的午餐)52. "Beggars can't be choosers." (受人之恩，不得在于求)53. "There's safety in numbers." (人多安全)54. "The squeaky wheel gets the grease." (出风头者能得到好处)55. "Judge not, lest ye be judged." (不要轻易评判他人)56. "A stitch in time saves nine." (及时行乐)57. "The more, the merrier." (越多越愉快)58. "The bigger they are, the harder they fall." (人越高处摔得越痛)59. "Don't rock the boat." (不要捣乱)60. "Misery loves company." (同病相怜)61. "When the going gets tough, the tough get going." (困境中坚强者会积极应对)62. "A watched pot never boils." (过于焦虑会让事情变得慢)63. "The grass is always greener on the other side." (邻家的草更绿)64. "What goes around comes around." (善有善报，恶有恶报)65. "Actions speak louder than words." (行动胜于言辞)66. "Beauty is in the eye of the beholder." (情人眼里出西施)67. "All that glitters is not gold." (闪光的未必都是金子)68. "Don't bite off more than you can chew." (不要贪多嚼不烂)69. "The early bird catches the worm." (早起的鸟儿有虫吃)70. "No pain, no gain." (没有付出就没有收获)71. "Practice makes perfect." (熟能生巧)72. "Better late than never." (迟到总比没到好)73. "You can't have your cake and eat it too." (鱼与熊掌不可兼得)74. "Fortune favors the brave." (勇者才能获得好运)75. "If the shoe fits, wear it." (合适的就接受)76. "Where there's a will, there's a way." (有志者事竟成)77. "Fool me once, shame on you; fool me twice, shame on me." (骗我一次，我懊悔；骗我两次，我自责)78. "All's fair in love and war." (爱情和战争没有规则可言)79. "Every cloud has a silver lining." (困境中总有一线希望)80. "You can't make an omelette without breaking eggs." (不付出努力就不可能取得成功)81. "Don't count your chickens before they hatch." (不要过早乐观)82. "A friend in need is a friend indeed." (患难时的朋友才是真正的朋友)83. "The best things in life are free." (生活中最美好的事物是无价的)84. "Two heads are better than one." (两个人的智慧胜过一个人)85. "Out of sight, out of mind." (眼不见，心不念)86. "Honesty is the best policy." (诚实是最好的策略)87. "Kill two birds with one stone." (一石二鸟)88. "Don't throw the baby out with the bathwater." (不要因为小问题就忽略了大问题)89. "All good things come to those who wait." (耐心等待会有好结果)90. "There's no smoke without fire." (事出必有因)91. "The best defense is a good offense." (最好的防守就是进攻)92. "Beauty is only skin deep." (美丽只是表面的)93. "A rolling stone gathers no moss." (不躺着等到好事儿)94. "You can't judge a book by its cover." (别以貌取人)95. "Practice what you preach." (言行要一致)96. "A picture is worth a thousand words." (一图胜千言)97. "One man's trash is another man's treasure." (废物利用)98. "The devil is in the details." (魔鬼藏在细节中)99. "What doesn't kill you makes you stronger." (不会致命的困难会使你更强大)100. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." (入乡随俗)。

1. Education is the door to freedom. 教育是通向自由之门。

[一个简单的主系结构]2. Challenges make life interesting.挑战使生活变得有趣。

[make+…+:形容词作宾语补足语。

]3. Difficulties make life worth living.困难让生活有价值。

[make+…+介词短语：介词短语作宾语补足语。

]4. Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence.世界上没有什么可以取代坚持。

[否定词作主语。

Take the place of：代替。

]5. It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up!打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的。

[动词不定式作主语，“it”为形式主语。

“who”引导的定语从句修饰先行词”a person”。

]6. The most important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to attain it.生活中最重要的事情就是有一个远大的目标，并有决心实现它。

[动词不定式作表语和定语。

]7. If you can dream it, you can do it.只要你想得到，人就做得到。

[“if”引导的条件状语从句。

]8. Actions speak louder than words.行动比语言更加强大。

[副词比较级]9. Deeds are more powerful than words.行为比言语更加强大。

[形容语比较级]10. Mistakes show us what we still need to learn.从错误中我们知道该学什么。

[“what”引导的宾语从句作直接宾语。

过去一般认为“被”字句所叙述的事情，对主语来说说，是不愉快的，不容易的。 现在一般不受这种限制。例如：“他被选做副队长了。”
运用“被”字句应注意以下四点： 一、动词一般是表示动作意义的及物动词。例如：“那本书被他卖了。” 二、主语表示的受事必须是确定的人或事物。例如：“那个碗被他打了。”不能 说：“一碗被他打了。” 三、除“被（为）……所”格式外，动词后面需要有别的成分。例如：“屋子被 孩子们收拾得干干净净。”“他被上级表扬过。” 四、表示否定、时间的词语和能愿动词，一般应放在“被”前面，例如：“他没 有被小王动员通。”“一切丑恶现象都应当被消灭掉。” “把” 和“被” 可以用在一个句子中，构成“被……把”连用的格式， 整个句子是被动和处置兼有的语气。例如：“小芹被水果刀把手划破 了。”“他被人家广聚把脚咂za1破了。”这种句式的两个受事一般有领属或 整体和部分的关系。）
句型结构图
单句 主谓句 名词谓语句 动词谓语句 动宾谓语句 双宾语句 主谓作宾句 动补谓语句 连动谓语句
句型
复句 非主谓句 名词非主谓句 动词非主谓句 形容词非主谓句 叹词非主谓句 拟声词非主谓句 并列复句 承接复句 递进复句 选择复句 解说复句 因果复句 转折复句 条件复句
兼语谓语句 “把”字句
名词谓语句（由名词、代替名词的代词、名词型短语充当谓语。例如：今天 星期三。”“他哪儿人？”“鲁迅绍兴人。”） 动词谓语句（由动词、代替动词的代词、动词性短语充当谓语。例如：“小 刘怎么了？”“我问问他的情况。” 形容词谓语句（由形容词、代替形容词的代词、形容词性短语充当谓语。例 如：“这个人好。”“他的成绩怎么样？”“空气又闷又热。”） 主谓谓语句（由主谓短语充当谓语。常见的有以下几种情况：一、大主语 （全句主语）和小主语（作谓语的主谓短语的主语）有领属关系。例如： “老李太太心里不痛快。”二、大主语是施事，小主语是受事。例如： “他什么也没看见。”三、大主语是受事，小主语是施事。例如：“这 样的傻事谁肯干？”四、大主语是主谓短语叙述的范围、对象。例如： “这个问题研究的人太多了。”五、小主语和主谓短语中的宾语使用同 一个词。例如：“他们两个谁也不看谁。”六、大主语和主谓短语中某 个词语有复指关系。例如：“青春，这是多么美好的时光啊！”）

英语常用句型100句1.How are you? 你好？当两个相识的人见面时，其中通常有一个人说此语来询问对方的身体健康情况。

这时的How are you?=are you well? 你好？对其回答通常为：I'mfine,thanks.或I'm very well,thank you.实例：--Mr.Smith,how are you?--Fine,thank you.And you?--史密斯先生，你身体怎麽样？--很好，谢谢。

你呢？--How,are you?--Very well,thank you.--你好吗？--很好，谢谢。

--Mr.Wang,how are you?--Fine,thanks,And you?--Just fine,Where are you going?--To the library.--Ok,I'll see you later.So long.--So long.--王先生，身体好吗？--很好，谢谢。

你呢？--挺好。

你到那儿去？--去图书馆。

--好吧，以后见，再见。

--再见。

2.How is everything with you? 你一切都好吗？此句型表示双方见面后，一方问对方各方面情况，仍为客套话。

类似的说法还有How are things with you? 你一切都好吗？实例：--Hi,Fred!How is everything with you?--Everthing is fine,thank you,What about you?--Quite well.--喂，弗雷德，你好吗？--一切都好，谢谢。

你呢？--很好。

--How are you getting(on,along)with your work?--Very(pretty,quite)well,thank you.--你的工作情况怎样？--很好，谢谢你。

3.Hello! 你好！（喂!）Hello!通常用于以下四种情况：打招呼，打电话，表示惊讶或引起对方的注意。

专题04 三大从句易混点对比55组115例（测试）解析版养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

Group 11. Mike was about to leave_____ there was suddenly a knock on the door.2. Mike was doing his homework_____ Jack was playing outside. Mike thought it was unfair.1.when考查状语从句用法。

was/were about to do…when…是固定句型，表示“正要做……这时……”。

故填when。

2.while考查状语从句用法。

这里while位于句中表示前后对比，表示“然而”。

Group 23. Child_____ he is, he knows a lot.4.______ he is a child, he knows a lot.3.as/though考查状语从句用法。

这是“单数名词+as/though+主语+谓语”构成的让步状语从句。

故填as/though。

4.Though/Although考查状语从句用法。

这里Though/Although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”。

英语语法要点句子1. Subject-Verb Agreement: The cat is sleeping peacefully. (主语和动词要保持一致：猫正在安静地睡觉。

)2. Use of Articles: I have a dog and a cat. (冠词的使用：我有一只狗和一只猫。

)3. Verb Tenses: She will study English next year. (动词时态：她明年将学习英语。

)4. Word Order: The boy is eating an apple. (词序：男孩正在吃一个苹果。

)5. Subject-Object-Verb: She plays the piano beautifully. (主语-宾语-动词：她演奏钢琴漂亮。

)6. Adjective Placement: The big red ball is on the table. (形容词位置：大红色的球在桌子上。

)7. Use of Prepositions: The book is on the shelf. (介词的使用：这本书在书架上。

)8. Comparatives and Superlatives: This is the tallest building in town. (比较级和最高级：这是镇上最高的建筑。

)9. Conditional Sentences: If it rains, we will stay inside. (条件句：如果下雨，我们将待在屋里。

)10. Direct and Indirect Speech: He said, "I will come tomorrow." (直接和间接引语：他说：“我明天会来。

”)。

【直击高考】2013高考英语语法重难点系列专题04 强调句型在英语中，有时为了强调某一个部分则有一个固定的强调句型，其句型公式是：It is/was+被强调的部分+that+…（如果强调人也可以用who/whom）注意：其明显的特征是：如果去掉it is/was…that…仍然是完整句。

如：He came here by bus with her yesterday.他昨天和她一起坐公共汽车来的这里。

1)强调“主语-he”：是“他”昨天和她一起坐公共汽车来的这里。

It was he that/who came here by bus with her yester day.2）强调“状语-here”：他昨天和她一起坐公共汽车是来的“这里”。

It was here that he came by bus with her yesterday.3）强调“状语-by bus”:他昨天和她一起是“坐公共汽车”来的这里。

It was by bus that he came here with her yesterday.4)强调“状语-with her”:他昨天是“和她一起”坐公共汽车来的这里。

It was with her that he came here by bus yesterday.5)强调“状语-yesterday”:他是“昨天”和她一起坐公共汽车来的这里。

It was yesterday that he came here by bus with her .在上述所有的句子中去掉it is...that...都仍然是完整句，也就是说it is that在句中好像是多余的，没有任何词汇意义，也不充当任何成分。

从例句中我们还发现在这个句型中，似乎所有句子成分都可以强调但就是没有强调谓语。

是的，在此句型中是不能用来强调谓语的。

下面谈谈英语中谓语的强调。

谓语的强调英语中谓语的强调采用do ,does ,did 三种形式：一般现在时用do,does(主语是第三人称单数时），一般过去时用did。

一、英语的句子结构句子是我们阅读和写作时最基本的语言单位，厘清句子结构对于句意的理解至关重要。

事实上，英语中的句子结构非常严谨，无论句子有多长，所表达的意思有多繁复，那么从结构上来说，只有三类句子，即简单句、并列句、复合句。

而且，这三种句子都是由一个或多个SV结构构成（一个SV结构单独成句称之为简单句；两个或多个SV结构通过连接手段并列起来称之为并列句；两个或多个SV结构形成主句和从句称之为复合句。

）SV结构的类型1主语+谓语这个结构中的谓语通常是不及物性的动词或短语动词。

Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。

Birds of a feather flock together.物以类聚，人以群分。

Quitters never win and winners never quit.退缩者永无成功，成功者永不退缩。

Cowards die many times before their deaths.懦夫在未死之前，已身历屡次死亡的恐惧经历了。

2主语+谓语+宾语这个结构的谓语通常是及物性的动词或短语动词。

Haste makes waste.欲速则不达。

Constant dropping wears the stone.滴水穿石。

Truth and roses have thorns about them.真理和玫瑰一样，旁边都有刺。

Energy and persistence conquer all things.能量和毅力可以征服一切。

A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate.强者能同命运的风暴抗争。

A still tongue makes a wise head.寡言者智。

The on-looker sees most of the game.旁观者清。

此外，这个结构中的谓语动词还可以跟反身代词（oneself）作宾语或同源宾语。

【小学英语】100句经典名言，攻克100个英语语法！1. Education is the door to freedom.教育是通向自由之门（一个简单的主系表结构）2. Challenges make life interesting.挑战使生活变得有趣（make +…adj. 形容词作宾补）3. Difficulties make life worth living.困难让生活更有价值（make+…介词短语作宾补）4. Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence.世界上没有任何东西可以代替坚持（否定词作主语，take the place of 代替）5. It’s impossible to defeat a person who never gives up.打败一个永不放弃的人是不可能的。

（动词不定式作主语）6. The most important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to attend it.生活中最重要的事情就是有一个远大的目标，并有决心实现它。

（不定式作表语和定语）7. If you can dream it, you can do it.只要你想得到，你就做得到( if 引导的条件状语从句)8. Actions speak louder than words.行为比言语更有说服力（副词比较级）9. Deeds are more powerful than words.行为比言语更强大（形容词比较级）10. Mistakes show us what we still need to learn.从错误中我们知道该学什么（what引导的宾语从句作宾语，从句中不定式作宾语）11. Difficult times show us who our true friends are.艰难岁月上我们知道谁是真正的朋友/ 患难见真情（宾语从句）12. It doesn’t cost anything to be nice.做好人事不费吹灰之力的（不定式作主语，it 形式主语）13. Believe in what you can become.相信自己的潜力（what 引导的名词从句作宾语）14. Think and your mind will stay fresh.思考能使大脑保持清醒（祈使句+and +主句）15. You win because you think you can.你成功是一因为你认为你能成功（原因状语从句）16. By helping others, you will feel good about yourself.帮助他人，其乐无穷。

单词巧记+句型语法剖析三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点subway ［］n.地铁；地下火车【巧记提示】sub(前缀“在……下面”)+way(路，通道)【经典例句】The subway is safer than the train on the ground.地下的火车比地上的更安全。

【考点聚焦】1)其在美式英语和英式英语中不同：当“地下通道”讲时，美式英语是subway，英式英语是underpass；当“地铁”讲时，美式英语是subway，英式英语是underground。

2)短语：by subway 乘地铁【活学活用】1.翻译句子他由地下通道走到路的另一边去。

答案：He went to the other side of the road through the subway.train ［］n.火车【巧记提示】t+rain(雨)【经典例句】The train was late.火车误点了。

【考点聚焦】train的常见用法有两种：1)名词“火车”如：goods train 货车，night train 夜间列车，a through train 直达列车，by train 乘火车2)动词“训练，教育”Train children to be good citizens.教育孩子成为良好的公民。

【活学活用】2.用train的适当形式填空1)All the are made in China.2)He is good at the children 5 to 12.答案：1)trains 2)trainingminute ［］n.分钟【巧记提示】minu(小)+尾巴t和e。

【经典例句】My watch gains three minutes each day.我的表每天快三分钟。

【考点聚焦】1)常见的短语有：in a minute 立刻，过一会儿;just a minute 稍等一会儿2) 注意一词多义，可以译作“分钟”“片刻”。

状语从句一、时间状语从句要点: 时间状语从句，由以下连词引导：When，while，as，after，before，as soon as，since，till /until，by the time在时间状语从句中，要注意时态一致。

一般情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用一般现在时(主将从现）。

1. whenMozart started writing music when he was four years old.2. whileHe visited a lot of places while he was traveling.3. asHe smiled as he stood up.as/when/while的辨析as、when、while都表示主、从句动作同时发生（均为当......的时候的意思），三者差异如下：① as 表示“一边, 一边＂的意思,强调两个动作同时进行，并表示对比① when 1. 还可以表示从句动词的动作在主句动词的动作＂之前＂或＂之后＂发生。

2. when＝and then; at that moment (正在那个时候)① while 1. 用于时间较长时（while 后常跟进行时）2. 强调两个动作同时进行，并表示对比时有时这三个连词可以互换，有时不可以。

When I had read the article, he called me.When I got to the cinema, the film had begun.She thought I was talking about her daughter, while, in fact, I was talking about my daughter. While the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police.Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially as father was away.4. afterHe left the classroom after he had finished his homework the other day.5. beforeMr. Brown had worked in a bank for a year before he came here.6. as soon asWe began to work as soon as we got there.I will write to you as soon as I get home. 我一到家就给你写信。