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中考英语九大题型及答题技巧大全中考英语是让很多学生恐惧的科目之一，因为其英语题型比较多，且每种题型都有自己的答题技巧。
本文将详细介绍中考英语的九大题型及答题技巧，希望对同学们有所帮助。
一、听力理解听力理解是中考英语中必考的题型之一，也是很多同学最容易失分的题型。
其主要考查学生对英语语音、语调、语音、词汇和语法的理解能力。
因此，如果想要在听力理解中获得高分，就需要同学们平时多听多练，提高自己的听力水平。
此外，还有一些解题技巧：•学会预测：在听力开始前，可以先浏览一遍听力的题目和选项，预测可能出现的内容和答案，以便在听力过程中更加关注这方面的内容。
•注意细节：因为听力中会有一些细节问题，如时间、日期、人名、地点等，所以在听力过程中需要注意这些细节，以便在之后的答题中能够正确。
二、单项选择单项选择题是中考英语中比较常见的题型，题目较为简单，但是考察的内容比较广泛，包括语法、词汇、语义、逻辑等。
以下是一些答题技巧：•多读一遍题目：别急于做题，仔细阅读每个选项中的单词和句子，将有些模糊点的词进行梳理和理解后再做题，这样可以减少选错的机会。
•排除法：可以通过排除显而易见的错误选项，找到正确答案。
例如，两个选项意思相近或一词之差的选项，可以通过排除法选择最合适的一项。
三、完形填空完形填空是中考英语中较难的题型之一。
在这种题型中，学生需要根据上下文语境，选择一个最恰当的单词或词组填在空白处。
以下是一些答题技巧：•顺着思路填空：要根据文章意思，尽量按作者的思路来理解，不要填没有前后语境支持的单词。
•挑选概括性的词汇：在空遇到几乎相同意思的选项时，可以寻找其中有概括性含义的单词选择。
这样可以大概率选择到答案。
四、阅读理解阅读理解是中考英语考试的主要内容之一，考查学生的阅读和理解能力。
以下是一些答题技巧：•把握文章主旨：在读懂短文后，要尝试把握文章的主旨和大意，这样可以更好地理解文章中的细节部分。
•注意文章细节：在阅读短文时，要留意其中的细节和重点，例如人名、时间、地点、数字等。
初中英语各种题型的解题技巧英语听力题解题技巧一、听力技巧之——听辨单词类的答题技巧此类题的出题形式多是听句子，从所给选项中选出所听句子里含有的那个单词。
此类题的答题技巧是这样的：1．先浏览一遍题干，注意比较它们在发音上的不同之处,这样在听的时候就可以有意识地注意这个不同之处，从而迅速作答。
2．由于所给选项是四个读音相似、极易混淆的单词，而录音中播放的是一个句子，所以我们要尽量从整体上理解句子，不要只顾逐个听单词，要在语境中确定选项。
3．平时要注意那些容易混淆的音素和那些读音十分相近的单词。
如thirteen／thirty；close ／clothes；present／parent；horse／house；knows／news；bread／break／breath等。
4．注意区别句子中的同音词。
如whether／weather；four／for；two／too／to；where ／wear等。
二、听力技巧之——听句子选择恰当答语类的答题技巧听句子选择恰当答语是常考题型之一，该题型主要考查学生的情景反响能力，要做这类题我们要做好以下三点：1．听前认真浏览选项，掌握其意思。
2．听时要注意听清句子的意思。
同时注意对话出现的场景，从语调、疑问词中判断句的类型以此确定答复的内容，答复内容要与问句人称、时态等保持一致。
3．平时我们还应熟练掌握日常交际用语。
听时要正确判断出句子的语言交际功能，正确理解说话人意图的根底上作出正确选择。
三、听力技巧之——图文搭配类听力的解题技巧四、听力技巧之——对话理解的答题技巧五、听力技巧之——短文理解类解题技巧短文理解是听力测试中综合性较强，难度较大的题型，短文主要为记叙文。
但短文与单句和对话不同，有一定完整的思想内容，涉及到的词汇量较大，涉及的知识面也广。
它的出题形式为：1.听短文，判断正误。
2.听短文，根据所给的问题选择正确答案。
3.根据短文内容答复以下问题。
4.根据短文内容完成句子。
中考英语答题技巧及套路中考英语考试是对学生英语基本功的考察，考试中常见的题型包括：听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、词汇运用、写作等。
为了在中考英语考试中取得好成绩，同学们可以学习以下答题技巧及套路：1. 提前预习：预习中考英语考纲及往年真题，对题型和考点有一个全面的了解。
2. 把握时间：合理分配答题时间，确保每道题都能认真审题并仔细答题。
3. 遵循顺序：按照题目要求的顺序，从易到难逐个答题，遇到难题先做标记，待其他题目完成后再回头处理。
4. 听力部分：a. 提前阅读题目和选项，了解大意，有针对性地听。
b. 做好笔记，尤其是数字、时间、地点等关键信息。
c. 注意听力材料的重复播放，不要错过任何信息。
5. 单项选择题：a. 仔细审题，抓住题干中的关键词。
b. 逐个排除错误选项，找到正确答案。
c. 注意时间和语境，特别是时态、语态、连接词等。
6. 完形填空：a. 先通读全文，了解大意。
b. 结合上下文进行逐题解答，注意词汇搭配和句子结构。
c. 根据语境推断生词意义。
7. 阅读理解：a. 快速浏览文章，抓住中心思想。
b. 仔细阅读题目，回归文章寻找答案。
c. 对比选项，排除错误答案。
8. 任务型阅读：关注文章结构，找到关键信息，用自己的话进行总结和归纳。
9. 词汇运用：a. 掌握基本词汇和短语，注意词义、词形和拼写。
b. 根据句子结构和语境选择恰当的词汇填空。
10. 写作：a. 明确写作目的和对象，合理安排文章结构。
b. 使用恰当的词汇和句型，注意语法和拼写正确。
c. 注意行文连贯，使用过渡词汇使文章更加通顺。
d. 多练多写，形成个人写作套路和风格。
最后，平时多练习、多总结，不断提高自己的英语水平，是提高中考英语成绩的根本方法。
同时，保持良好的心态，保持信心，相信自己一定能在中考英语考试中取得好成绩！。
2020年中考题型解题技巧-六选五一、考点分析【热点解读】中考英语“六选五”题主要是考查考生对语篇的阅读能力、理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及对上下文联系能力等。
【题型分析】“六选五”选项特点该题型的选项大致可分为三类：①主旨概括句（文章整体内容）；②过渡性句子（文章结构）；③注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）。
那么，另外一个多余的干扰项就可以通过这三个特点来排除。
例如：主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
【解题技巧】1.先看选项六选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，只看选项可以从以下几点着手：①看句子是否完整；②看句子后面的标点符号。
这样可以初步判断该句在文章中的位置。
③有时可以通过选项，找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2.注意空前空后由于六选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。
3.注意代词或定冠词在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为大家知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，那么通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。
4.注意一些特殊疑问词如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的。
例如：对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词；对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语；对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词；对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。
5.注意一些连词这里所说的连词有一些表示转折的连词：but，however，yet，though，never the less等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither... nor，either ...or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。
中考英语各题型答题技巧英语中考考试是一个综合性的考试，由听力、语法、阅读和写作等多个部分组成。
不同的题型有不同的解题技巧，下面将为大家介绍中考英语各题型的答题技巧。
一、听力题1.提前预览在听力部分开始之前，先阅读题目，了解问题的要求。
在播放录音的时候，不要急于选择答案，可以先在脑中做出选择，等待选项的内容出现后再进行确认。
2.注意关键词在听力过程中，应该注意关键词，尤其是数字、时间和地点等。
这些信息通常是很重要的。
在听力做题时，可以将关键词用自己的方式标记出来，以便于回答问题。
3.提高听力技巧提高听力技巧的一个重要方法是多听多练。
可以利用电视、广播等各种听力资源进行听力训练，培养自己对不同语速、口音和语调的适应能力。
二、语法填空题1.注意句子结构语法填空题通常会考察句子的结构和单词的用法。
在做这类题时，首先要理解整个句子的含义和语法结构，再根据句子的语法要求填入适当的单词。
2.注意上下文语境语法填空的答案通常要求与上下文的语境相符合。
因此，在填写单词的时候，要结合前后句子的含义推测答案，并保持逻辑上的一致性。
三、阅读理解题1.全面理解文章阅读理解要求读者全面理解文章内容，包括主旨、细节和推理。
在阅读时，要保持阅读速度，并尽量理解文章的整体意思，而不是纠结于一些词语的意思。
2.留意关键词阅读理解中，关键词是理解文章的重要依据，可以帮助迅速定位相关信息。
在阅读过程中，注意圈出关键词，并在选项中寻找与之匹配的答案。
3.找出题目类型不同题目类型的答题方法也不同，例如主旨题、细节题、推理题等。
在做题前，要先弄清题目的类型，然后有针对性地查阅文章中相关的信息。
四、写作题1.明确写作要求写作题一般会给出具体的写作要求，包括字数、格式和内容等。
在写作前，要仔细阅读题目，确保理解并满足所给的要求。
2.注意文章结构写作题一般要求写出完整的文章，所以在写作过程中需要注意文章的结构。
一般包括引言、正文和结尾三部分。
在写正文时，要保持逻辑清晰，每个段落只讨论一个主题。
2020年苏州中考英语题型解题技巧《阅读表达》解答阅读表达题,阅读是基础,表达是关键。
所以在表达时,首先要注意以下原则:(1)在答题时,总的原则是:能简略回答,尽量简略回答。
(2)书写要规范。
句子开头首字母要大写;标点符号要规范,并且要使用正确;单词拼写要正确无误;单词书写要认真。
(3)做出适当调整。
在回答时,同学们应对照题目,根据需要对句子的人称、单复数、时态、语态、词性、主谓搭配等做出适当调整。
其次,审题时要注意两个方面:(1)看清提问方式。
要分清是一般疑问句、选择疑问句还是特殊疑问句。
(2)要辨别问题类型。
阅读表达主要分为细节理解题、主旨大意题、信息归纳题以及开放性问答题。
考生需判断五道试题属于以上哪类问题,再通过不同的阅读策略高效获取信息,从而得到答案。
一、细节理解题细节理解题是原文提到了某事物、现象或理论,题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。
这类题在原文中可直接找到答案,常用一般疑问句、选择疑问句以及由who, what, where, when, why和how等引导的特殊疑问句来提问。
这类题型的提问方式常为:Do your eyes need everyday attention?When/Where did the story happen?Who put rubbish into different bags?凡是针对特定事实细节的考题,其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到相应的文字作为验证。
回答此类问题一般采取寻读法,即先读题,然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再进行分析对比,找出答案。
例原文:On the first day of school, our professor introduced a little old lady to us.问题:Who did the professor introduce on the first day of school?思路:通过审题后寻读,考生应回答:A little old lady.二、主旨大意题此类问题主要考查学生概括文章主旨或段落大意的能力,其主要目的是培养学生归纳主要信息的能力。
2020年中考英语单项选择解题技巧与方法(推荐)2020年中考英语单项选择解题技巧与方法(名师精讲必考知识点+实战训练，建议下载练)做题目标：1.分析中考单项选择题的考查内容和命题特点。
2.总结单项填空题的做题技巧并教会学生如何做单项填空。
学生的单项选择题得分率较高，但还存在着以下问题：一部分学生做题凭感觉；一部分知道答案而不知原因；只有少数同学做题有方法、有技巧。
重点难点:分析单项填空题的命题点及答题技巧，教会学生做单项填空题。
一、单项选择题的考查内容考查重点：代词、名词词义辨析、介词、连词、形容词及副词比较等级、动词短语、情态动词、时态、被动语态、宾语从句。
次重点：动词词义辨析（实意动词和感官动词交替考查）、形容词辨析、There be句型、how词组、反身代词、指示代词、主谓一致、动词不定式、感叹句。
二、单项选择的命题原则及特点：重语用,重语境,重交际,轻语法河北省单项选择题主要考查基本语法、固定搭配、句式结构等。
1、以“语境”为载体,考察学生对语法和词汇知识的运用,试题呈现综合化的特点2、以“对话”为平台,考察学生对惯用语的掌握,试题呈现口语化特征。
3、试题与学生的生活实际紧密相连,体现语言的时代性和实用性。
4、选项自己在语法和方式上应当是精确的(每一个选项放到题干里时应吻合语法)三、复及解题注意事项：单项选择题所考查的范围较广，所以要想做好此类题一要具备扎实的英语基础知识，二要紧扣语境，抓住关键词。
具体应注意以下几点：1、复时要弄清初中阶段所出现的几种主要时态和语态的用法、结构、与之连用的状语及各自的特殊用法。
重点要分清现在完成时、一般过去时的用法。
对宾语从句、状语从句、动词不定式、比较等级以及它们的用法规则都要一一弄清楚。
还要注意固定搭配、惯用语、动词的时态和语态、动词辨析以及不同词性的词的用法。
2.在解题方面要注重语境，在语境中选语句和词汇，防止汉语思维的干扰。
英语中一些关键词的含义往往是由它所处的语义环境(即上下文)决定的，答题时如忽视了语境，就很容易答错题。
书面表达“六步走”“六步走”指的是：一审、二列、三扩、四连、五美、六抄。
一审审文体、要求、人称、时态、内容(主题二列列提纲,确定文章框架,列全要点三扩扩写句子在主的基础上添枝加叶四连连句成文,句子与段落之间适当加入连接词五美美化文章,使用修饰词、复合句、谚语、俗语等六抄书写工整，卷面整洁注意：1．仔细审题，切忌急于下笔。
对于所提供的材料要认真分析，反复推敲，抓住要点，掌握大意。
在审题过程中应大概确定写作目标、文章格式、体裁等。
2．考生应综合分析所提供的语言信息和语言材料，找出其内在联系，把它们有机地组织起来，编拟出要点提纲。
3．尽量使用自己最熟悉、最有把握的句型和短语表达，但也要尽量灵活变通，使用多种句型句式，避免重复、单调。
如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达，可采用变通的办法，化难为易，化繁为简。
总之，所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。
4．用英语思维和表达，切忌汉语式英语。
5．行文要连贯，语句要通顺，层次要清楚。
上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则，因此考生应尽量使用一些表示并列、递进、转折、总结等的过渡词进行加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。
6．通读文章，检查改错。
作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分，根据错误多少来扣分。
因此，考试时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。
检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：(1)查格式。
特别是应用文的格式，如书信、通知等，注意检查各要素是否齐全。
(2)查时态。
检查通篇文章时态是否正确，特别是从句中的时态一致问题。
(3)查句式。
看句子成分是否完整、语序是否正确等(如宾语从句的语序)；看语言表达是否流畅，切忌将题目要求中的内容逐句译成英语。
(4)查动词。
看谓语动词时态是否使用得当、主谓是否一致等。
(5)查习语、搭配。
看作文中使用的习语、搭配是否符合英语表达习惯等。
(6)查单词拼写、标点符号和大小写。
尤其要注意检查动词的过去分词拼写形式、名词的单复数形式，检查书写是否规范，有无拼写、标点等笔误。
中考英语各种题型答题技巧一、收集做过的试题，把所有错题抄在一个改题本上，用红色笔写上正确答案，并在错题旁边写1、两句说明错题原因，让自己加深印象，不再犯类似的错误。
如还是没有明白，要及时问老师。
2、要加强阅读训练和听力训练。
你现在有时间，但是千万别浪费，每天坚持阅读，练听力(有统一听力训练带)。
3、要每天利用至少半个小时的时间，大声的朗读和背诵所学过的课文、对话、单词，通过朗读和背诵达到听、说训练。
答题的时候有语感。
以初中英语教材第三册为重点。
4、可以做一些综合练习来判断哪方面还有漏洞。
备考策略一、听力今年中考听力题对考生要求高了，难度也加深了，同学们要充分运用手里发的听力资料，反复听，听的过程中做做速记。
捕捉的信息准确，才能答题正确。
二、单项选择属于考查各项基础知识的传统题型，此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。
此题灵活，覆盖面广，但多数题目源于课本或化于课本。
答题时要注意： 1.题目有语境，吃透语境，把握题干的全部信息，并从词法、语法、惯用法、词的搭配等多方面考虑。
2.对话构成题干，更生活化，更灵活，要根据实际情况来断定答案。
第 1 页共 4 页3.注意综合性的知识，切记“语不离句，句不离文，语法不离语境”。
用排除法选出答案。
三、句子翻译它要求考生有较精准的语言素养，考查考生对词义的理解、词汇的拼写、词性的选择和运用，以及固定搭配、句子的类型结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。
课文中出现的动词、固定搭配词组，要特别注意，因为这些内容掌握的好坏，是考生能否正确遣词造句的关键，每学到一个动词、固定搭配词组，都要联系简单句的5个基本句型考虑组成句子。
四、完型填空 1.要通读全文，掌握大意，这是非常必要的。
2.上下要连续，前后要贯通，连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路，完形填空通过保留一定数理的词语，使答题的人获得必要的信息和知识。
2023中考英语各题型应试技巧一、听力听力题主要考查整体理解和猎取对话核心信息的力量。
应试技巧：1.克服紧急心理，放松自己。
心态平稳，才能有效发挥。
2.试卷下发后，扫瞄问题题干，快速猜测，以便带着问题有目的地去听。
3.集中留意力听录音，坚决答题。
4.要学会放弃。
假如有部分信息的确没听清晰，不要纠缠，立刻放弃，以免影响后面答题。
5.平常听力训练时要养成简写速记的习惯。
二、完形填空完形填空题考查词汇学问、阅读力量、规律推理推断力量。
应试技巧：1.快速通读短文，把握大意。
特殊注意首尾句的'理解，抓住各段的主题句，理顺思路，为后面答题做好铺垫。
2.在通读全文、理解大意的基础上，依据固定搭配、习惯用法、上下文示意先选出一部分答案。
然后细读全文，联系上下文内容、短语意思、语法法则、固定搭配等，对选项进行逐一比较和筛选，排解错误选项，最终确定正确答案。
3.个别无法确定答案的，先跳过，往往能从下文示意中找到答案。
4.通读全文，验证答案。
完成答案后，把所选的答案代入原文，通读全文，对所选答案进行核实调整。
重要提示：切忌不通读全文，看一空填一空。
三、阅读理解阅读理解主要考查同学阅读理解、猎取信息和处理信息的力量。
应试技巧：1.先看问题，再阅读。
带着问题快速阅读全文，把握文章大意，明确观点和态度，寻求所需要的信息。
2.注意主题句，各段的首尾句。
3.概括大意，揣摩文章中心，把握主旨和意图，不要过分推敲语言点。
4.遇到生词要依据上下文或语境猜词义，不必停立刻间过长。
四、书面表达书面表达考查同学综合语言运用力量。
应试技巧：写作前：1.审题。
审题要认真，理清写作的体裁和格式，明确信息要点及词数限定等。
抓住主旨要义，形成书面表达的思路及框架。
2.整编。
整合信息要点，分清段落层次，编写出提纲。
写作中：1.依据体裁和信息要点明确作文所需要的重点句型和短语，尽量使用自己熟知的句型和短语。
遇到不会词句，换用另一种意义相近的句式表达。
2020中考英语解题技巧剖析专题复习专题四、阅读表达补全短文解题技巧剖析及强化训练（含答案）一、命题方向点播：阅读表达补全短文部分在今年来各地中考英语试卷中均有出现，期考试分值占5-10分不等。
该类题型属于阅读理解的范畴，但考察方式不同于阅读理解的是，该题型将文章中某些句子抽出打乱顺序后，要求考生能将其还原。
其难度比阅读稍大，因此，本专题将会给同学们介绍一些解题技巧，供同学们参考。
二、考试题型分析：阅读表达补全短文考试题型与阅读相似，语篇题材可以分为以下几类：（1）议论文；（2）记叙文；（3）说明文或建议类；（4）广告类。
三、解题步骤剖析：在解答补全短文类题目的时候，如果看一句选一句，将会浪费很多考试时间，并且效率和正确率都不会很高。
同学们可以参考以下方法：（1）、先看方框里面的选项，理解每个选项的中文意思；（2）、适当勾画一些信息词汇；（3）、进入文章，迅速浏览全篇；（4）、注意空格前后的句子，并适当勾画信息词汇。
（5）、带入选项，联系上下文理解语篇意境，得出答案。
四、解题技巧演示：例题1、（2019四川乐山中考）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空第一步：先看方框中选项的内容，理解其含义；A. Then, the drone will fly to the person. 然后，无人机会飞向这个人。
B. But they have other uses now. 但是现在他们有其他的用途了。
C. Luckily the drone tracked (追踪) him down in 20 minutes.幸运的是无人机追踪了他20分钟。
D. Drones can serve people coffee. 无人机可以给人提供咖啡。
E. Drones can also save lives. 无人机同样也可以拯救生命。
第二步、适当勾画一些信息词汇。
如下：第三步、进入文章迅速浏览；第四步，注意空格前后的句子，并适当勾画信息词汇；如下：Drones (无人机递送) thingsfrom packages(包裹) to pizzas to beer and following wild animals.___66___设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give coffee. The dron e can also learn about someone’s coffee-drinking habits and tell when someone need next cup of coffee.___69___ One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast andare within a minute of the destination(目的地), the doctors receive a text and wait nearby. The drone drops off the package and then returns to its home.firefighters know about the fire in wildfire fight.第五步：带入选项，联系上下文理解语篇意境，得出答案。
2020年中考英语阅读理解题技巧与方法(带答案)2020年中考英语阅读理解解题技巧与方法做题目标：1.能够识别阅读文章中的信息，找出文章中所讨论的问题和解决的建议。
2.能够判断阅读中的信息是否正确，修正错误信息，挑选正确的信息。
3.理解文章中产生问题的原因。
教学重难点：能够识别阅读中的信息，判断月度任务中的信息是否正确，修正错误信息，挑选正确的信息。
教学过程：一、阅读理解文章的体裁主要有三类：叙述文、说明文和议论文。
1.叙述文：一般以讲述个人生活经历为主，经历的陈述通常由一定的时间概念贯穿其中，或顺序或倒序。
但在考试中一般不出现单纯的叙述文，因为比较简单易懂。
所以中考中的叙述文大多是夹叙夹议的文章，基本结构模式如下：1) 一段概括性的话引入要叙述的经历(话题)。
2) 叙述先前的经历及其感悟或发现。
3) 叙述接下来的经历及其感悟或发现。
4) 做出总结或结论。
2.说明文（描述文）：一般结构模式和叙述文的结构模式有相通之处，即提出问题（或以一个事例引出问题）——发现直接原因——分析深层原因——得出结论或找到出路。
了解文章结构特点，就可以根据此进行考题预测。
比如，我们看出了该篇文章属于这种结构类型，就能判断出几个问题中肯定有一个要问原因，还有可能要出现推断题。
3.议论文：最容易辨认出来的议论文模式是主张——反主张模式。
在这一模式中，作者首先提出一种普遍认可的观点或某些人认可的主张或观点，然后进行澄清，说明自己的主张或观点，或者提出反主张或真实情况。
议论文的这种结构特点决定了它的主要题型是作者观点态度题，文章主旨题以及推理判断题。
只要发现了这种结构特点，解答问题的主要任务就变成了到段落内找答案，基本上不存在任何困难。
通过研究以上文章结构特点，我们不难发现，在我省中考阅读理解中无论任何体裁的文章往往都遵循着这样一个共同的模式：提出话题（观点或事例）——用事例分析原因（或批驳观点）——得出结论。
对文章结构特点的把握有助于读者更加自觉地关注文章的开始和结尾，分清观点和事例，从而在阅读理解中准确定位，快速答题。
中考英语做题技巧中考英语是对学生英语水平的全面考察，因此在做题时，除了熟练掌握基础知识外，还需要灵活运用一些技巧。
以下是一些建议的中考英语做题技巧：1.仔细阅读题目和选项：在做阅读理解和完形填空题时，首先仔细阅读问题和选项，确保完全理解题目的意思。
有时候，选项中可能会有一些干扰性的信息。
2.划关键词：阅读理解时，可以尝试在文章中划出关键词，有助于更快地找到答案。
对于完形填空题，也可以在空白处预先标记可能的关键词。
3.注意题目类型：针对不同类型的题目，采取不同的解题策略。
例如，在选择题中，通常有一个正确答案和若干干扰项，要善于辨别；在阅读理解中，可以先浏览问题，再带着问题寻找答案。
4.留意时态和语态：在完成时、过去时等时态和主动语态、被动语态的转换上，要特别留意。
这在阅读理解和语法题中经常涉及。
5.顺序答题：在阅读理解中，可以选择顺序答题，即按照文章的顺序回答问题。
这有助于理清思路，避免混淆信息。
6.不确定跳过：如果对某一题不确定，可以暂时跳过，先做其他题目。
完成其他题目后，再回头仔细考虑。
这样有助于避免在一道题上花费过多时间。
7.细节题关注关键信息：在阅读理解中，细节题通常涉及文章中的具体信息。
要关注关键信息，不要过多陷入文章的细节，以免浪费时间。
8.谨慎处理否定词：注意题目中的否定词，如"not"、"never"等，它们可能改变题目的意思，影响选择答案的方向。
9.利用上下文推测词义：如果遇到生词，可以尝试通过上下文推测词义。
文章中的前后句子可能提供关于生词意思的线索。
10.时间分配合理：-在考试中，合理分配时间对每道题目进行答题是非常关键的。
不要花费过多时间在某一题上，以免影响其他题目的完成。
以上技巧希望能帮助你在中考英语考试中更加游刃有余地应对各类题目。
中考英语各种题型答题技巧一、收集做过的试题，把所有错题抄在一个改题本上，用红色笔写上正确答案，并在错题旁边写1、两句说明错题原因，让自己加深印象，不再犯类似的错误。
如还是没有明白，要及时问老师。
2、要加强阅读训练和听力训练。
你现在有时间，但是千万别浪费，每天坚持阅读，练听力(有统一听力训练带)。
3、要每天利用至少半个小时的时间，大声的朗读和背诵所学过的课文、对话、单词，通过朗读和背诵达到听、说训练。
答题的时候有语感。
以初中英语教材第三册为重点。
4、可以做一些综合练习来判断哪方面还有漏洞。
备考策略一、听力二、单项选择属于考查各项基础的传统题型，此题内容涉及语法、词汇、惯用法、句型、口语功能等方面。
此题灵活，覆盖面广，但多数题目源于课本或化于课本。
答题时要注意：1.题目有语境，吃透语境，把握题干的全部信息，并从词法、语法、惯用法、词的搭配等多方面考虑。
2.对话构成题干，更生活化，更灵活，要根据实际情况来断定答案。
3.注意综合性的，切记语不离句，句不离文，语法不离语境。
用排除法选出答案。
三、句子翻译它要求考生有较精准的语言素养，考查考生对词义的理解、词汇的拼写、词性的选择和运用，以及固定搭配、句子的类型结构、句子的时态等方面的能力。
四、完型填空1.要通读全文，掌握大意，这是非常必要的。
3.要仔细推敲，复校全文。
4.要有比较扎实的语言基本功底，有比较严密的逻辑思维。
接近中考了，要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三篇的强化训练，要自己计时。
五、补全对话补全对话是考查学生交际应用英语的能力。
平时练习中要注意以下几点：1.避开族语。
答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。
2.应将一些常见情景下经常运用的句型、词组背熟，比如，问路、看病、邀请等常规用语。
3.语言实践与思维训练相结合。
语言是思维的体现，只有语言能以最快的速度表现思维的时候，人们才能流利地、有效地进行表达。
答题时，依据语言环境补全对话。
六、阅读理解阅读理解是中考试题中分值最高的题，在原来的选择填空的上，增加了根据短文内容回答问题这一新题型，进一步考查了考生的理解水平。
缺词填空根据首字母填空是考查词汇综合运用能力的一种较难的题型。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整。
考生需通读全文,在字里行间捕捉信息,先易后难,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑。
根据首字母填空考查范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其他学科,它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。
根据首字母填空的解题技巧如下:(1)看第一句动词的时态,确定本文的基本时态;(2)通读全文;(3)做题:看前后文确定词性,注意名词单复数、动词时态以及单词拼写;(4)检查所填单词是否符合文意。
一At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good w 1 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences. It helps travellers g 2 a lot. Travel can make our minds become much w 3 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing r 4 on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time a 5 has affected people's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived in foreign countries for a longer period were better at s 6 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can w 7 up your mind and make it more active. H 8 , that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing s 9 research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough time to lose t 10 in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time really getting to know a place. You have to interact with the places you go to and then you can benefit from it.【答案】1.way2.get3.wider4.research5.abroad6.solving7.wake8.However9.similar 10.themselves.二In Ge Garden, the Autumn Hill lies in the northeast and is made of piled reddish-brown Huang stones. As the highest spot in the garden, the Autumn Hill is f 1 for its towering cliffs(悬崖) and beautiful scenery. From the t 2 of the hill people can enjoy the fullest grand sight of the whole garden.On its peak is Fuyun Pavilion(拂云亭), which means that by standing on the platform of the pavilion, people can stand next to the clouds and almost t 3 them. The stone caves are deep into the Autumn Hill. In e 4 upper caves or lower ones, there are stone rooms. In the stone rooms, there are many different things made of stones, i 5 stone desks, stone beds and stone benches. The Autumn Hill is covered with maple trees(枫树) that c 6 colors in late autumn.When the setting s 7 shines its light on the Huang stones and red maple leaves, people will experience the greatness of forests in autumn. In the sou them part of the Autumn Hill l 8 the Study Building. The hill and the building are perfectly connected so that the building m 9 the hill more beautiful. By c 10 the stone steps which are away from the main tour route, people will find themselves upstairs in the Study Building, where its owner used to read and store books.【答案】1. famous2. top3. touch4. either5. including6. change7. sun8. lies9. makes 10. climbing三A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery(外科手术). He found the boy's father in the hall waiting w 1On seeing him, the father c 2 out, " Why did you take all this time to come? Don't you know that my son is in danger? Don't you have any sense of d 3 ? "The doctor smiled and said. "I am sorry. I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I w 4 you' d calm down so that I can do my work. ”"Calm down? What if your son was in this room right now? Would you calm down? If your own son d 5 while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do? "said the father angrily.The doctor smiled a 6 and replied , “We will do our best and you should also pray(祈祷) for your son's healthy life. “The surgery t 7 some hours after the doctor went out happily, "Thank goodness! Your son is saved! "And w 8 waiting fo r the father's reply, he carried on his way running by saying, “If you have any question, ask the nurse.”“C9 he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state?" shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.The nurse answered, t 10 coming down her face. "His son died yesterday in a road accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now he saved your son's life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”【答案】1. worriedly2. cried3. duty4. wish5. dies6. again7. took8. without9. Couldn’t / Can’t 10. tears四My name is Huckleberry Finn. I live in the town of St. Petersburg in the state of Missouri. It’s a small town but it’s near a very b 1 river called the Mississippi. This is the story of a journey that I made down that river on a raft.Tom Sawyer and I found $12,000 in a cave which made us rich. We got $6,000 e 2 . Judge Thatcher put it in the bank .I didn’t have a f 3 or a home. My mother died a long time ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my a 4 . I lived on the streets and in the woods.Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her and my life c 5 . She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought me new clothes. She sent me to school every day. I didn’t like going there at first b 6 learning was very difficult. But when I could read and write a bit, I didn’t m 7 going. Tor me, eating my meals at the table and sleeping in a soft bed were the h 8 things. I missed my old life. Sometimes I ran away and spent a few days in the woods. I felt f 9 there and I was happy. I fished and hunted all day. At night I slept under the stars.The months passed and w 10 came. The weather got cold. One morning I saw some footprints in the snow outside the widow’s house. There was a cross on the heel of the left one. My heart jumped. Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel! Pap!【答案】1.big2.each3. family4. age5. changed6.because7. mind8. hardest9. free 10. winter五Can you climb trees? Maybe your parents ever told you, “Don’t climb trees. It’s d 1 .” But XiamenUniversity is going to have a new class: Tree-climbing.Zhu Chongshi, the president of Xiamen University, once visited Cornell University in New York, and he was surprised a 2 the course there.In Tree-climbing class, the teachers do not just let the students c 3 only with their hands. They teach the safety skills like t 4 used in rock-climbing. Students wear special caps and clothes to protect t 5 . And they use ropes so that they can not f 6 and get hurt. The class is very useful. Students are e 7 to learn the skills, like swimming in and after class by the teacher. In a time of disaster such as floods, earthquake, etc., such knowledge may make a d 8 between life and death.No classroom subject could ever give them these skills. Students should find and develop their own inborn(与生俱来的) skills and talents. An all-knowing teacher should no longer see the child as an e 9 cup and only pour knowledge into it.I hope climbing trees will w 10 up the potential(潜能) in many students.【答案】1. dangerous2. at3. climb4. those5. themselves6. fail7. encouraged8. difference9. empty 10. wake六There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and t 1 of their poems are still read and enjoyed today.To r 2 people of those classic Chinese poems, CCTV has produced a TV show –Chinese Poetry Competition. The show’s second season was shown on Feb 7.Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Afliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on t__3__ in the competition. Wu surprised the viewers when performing in a section entitled “Feihualing”. Once the game’s theme was “ yue ”, meaning “moon” or “m 4 ” in Chinese. She recited lines from the Classic of Poetry (《诗经》), the earliest collection of poems in China:“I really admire her knowledge of p 5 ,” said Huang Zijin, 16. “The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks. M 6 , she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.”“Learning poem s isn’t about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in s7 one’s view of life and dev eloping one’s inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest. T 8 the percent of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams. He s 9 that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry, and guide the students to lose t 10 in the poems rhythmic (有节奏的) and rhyming (押韵的) lines.【答案】1. thousands2. remind3. top4. month5. poems6. Moreover7. shaping8. Though9. suggested/suggests 10. themselves七Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It’s a natural thing to do. Even little children start jumping up and down when they h 1 music.Scientists say that animals dance, too. But their dancing is d 2 . The “dances” of animal s send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express f 3 about life and love, or about these very human experiences.Dances are really good for you in many w 4 . For one thing, dancing is good for your b 5 . It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. It also makes you use your arms and your legs. If you go dancing often, you can keep h 6 . You may feel very t 7 after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy at the same time. This is a 8 important point about dancing. It offers you an opportunity to express yourself and feel better about yourself. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing sometimes helps you f 9 those unpleasant things.And finally, it’s a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dances give you a c 10 to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.【答案】1. hear2. different3. feelings4. ways5. body6. healthy7. tired8. another9. forget 10. chance八We all need exercise. Exercise uses up f 1 that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feelr 2 . If you exercise several times a week, you will s 3 happy and healthy. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people c 4 do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no c 5 but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance to exerciseb 6 they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, e 7_ in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person tired out. When these people arrive home after work，they don't want to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health p 8 . Doctors say exercise can help people both lose w 9 and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a d 10 right away，they will lost heart and stop exercising.【答案】1.food2.relaxed3.stay4.cannot/can’t5.choice(s)6.because7.especially8.problems9.weight 10.difference九A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real work of life. It is also f___1____ of different experiences and interests. One of the most important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get as much k___2____ and good m ind-training as he can. His mostly business in school is to l___3____ . He has to r____4___ the books in classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another p___5____ of a schoolboy’s life is the school discipline(纪律). At school there are strict rules to be kept. This strict discipline is very u___6____ for him when he enters society(社会) to make a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues (美德) on the road to a social l__7_____ .School is a place for a schoolboy to learn w ___8____ the society(社会) is. For in the classroom and the playground, he has to mix with his classmates and not the m ___9____ of his family. This is also the way when he has to carry h___10____ in society.【答案】1.full2.knowledge3..learn4.read5.parteful7.life8.what9.members 10.himself十Many travelers feel nervous about going to a new place. By planning and preparing c__1___, and taking precautions (预防措施) during your trip, you can relax and enjoy yourself.While you p___2__ for your departure (出发), make sure your paperwork is all in order. You should also travel with proper medical insurance (保险) so that if you are s___3__ or injured during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. Besides, be sure to get an international dri ver’s license if you plan to drive while you are abroad.Buy a guidebook and read about the local culture of the country you will be visiting. Also, try to l___4__ a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don’t suppose that everyone will s peak your l___5__, or that they will understand English.Though most of the local people you meet will be kind and welcoming, there are always d__6___ for travelers. Theft is the most common of all. Leave e__7___ cameras and valuable jewelry at home. If you must travel with a lot of cash (现金) or other valuables, you should ask your hotel for a safe for storing them in. And just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be h___8__.When you get to your destination (目的地), use official transportation. Take a bus or a taxi instead of accepting rides from strangers. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price b__9___ starting out. Always carry a city map with you, so you can find your w___10__ if you get lost.【答案】1. carefully2. prepare3. sick4. learn5. language6. dangers7. expensive8. honest9. before 10. way十一If the rose can be said to be a special flower, then the apple can be said to be a s__1____ fruit. It is very important in American culture. American stories speak of Johnny Appleseed, who went throughout America collecting apple seeds and p___2___apple trees. He had a great love for nature and went through fields and farms adding richness and beauty to the country.One of the first sayings taught to school children is, “An apple a day keeps the doctor a___3___.” This short saying encourages children to eat fresh fruit to keep h___4___. If someone always says good words to a person, people will call him an “apple polisher”. This, however, is not a good name. If someone is very dear to us, we say that he or she is the “apple of our eye”.Most people b___5____ that the fruit which Eve gave to Adam was an apple, even though the Bible(圣经) never says so. The apple, therefore, is a deep part of the language and stories of America.An apple is also delicious. Apples can be cooked in many w____6___, used as a dessert, and made into sweet juice.In many parts of the country during the harvest season, a popular activity is to go into an apple garden to p____7___ apples. Washington, D. C. and New York are b___8___ famous for their apples.F____9___, when it’s time to take a vacation to American cities, one can always visit New York, which is “the b____10___ apple” of all the American cities, because New York is the symbol of the USA and is also one of the biggest cities in the USA.【答案】1.special2.planting3.away4. healthy5.believe6.ways7.pick8.both9. Finally 10.biggest十二Some people say that learning is to get high marks in exams, and others think that learning is to gain all kinds of a 1 . Which opinion do you agree with?A teacher was d 2 with the students on the topic of learning. She pointed out that learning was to gain abilities. She asked a boy from Nanjing, "Do you know all the r_____3______ in Nanjing? "Yes, I do." answered the boy. Then the teacher asked a girl, "Have you ever been to Nanjing?" The girl said, "No." Looking at all the students, the teacher said, "Now I give a m____4_____ of Nanjing to the girl, and tell her that she will be asked to name all the roads in Nanjing in tomorrow's exam. But I will not tell the boy from Nanjing what will be t______5____ in tomorrow's exam. Who do you think will get h____6____ marks in the exam?" "The girl, of course," answered the students. The teacher said with a s____7_____, "Now I bring the boy and the girl to Nanjing. Suppose all the road signs were taken off. Who do you think will walk from place A to placeB successfully?" The students thought for a w_____8_______and answered, "The boy."The girl, who has n_____9_____ been to Nanjing, can name all the roads in the exam. But she may get lost without the h____10_____ of road ability walking in a city without road signs.【答案】1.abilities;2.discussing3.roads4. map5.tested6.higher7.smile8.while9.never 10.help十三Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. A short video about seven people wearing prosthetic devices(人造装置) who t 1 on a desert race challenge has become popular.The seven disabled people j 2 in the 108-kilometer desert race from May 11 to 14 in Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province. Six of the seven had one leg amputated(截肢)，and o 3 had two legs amputated.Cheng Baojun, a man from Luohe, Central China’s Henan Province, the double amputee, said he never i 4 he could take part in the desert race. “It is great, I can do it, and you can also. ” “It is easy to say, but walking it is h 5 . ” Cheng said. On the first day, they finished a complet e section of 27 kilometers of the race, and on the second day, they finished 20 kilometers.“My legs were painful while I was walking. We also met with a very big sandstorm on the way. But s 6 it was a challenge, we could not grow up. We all encou raged each other to continue. ” he said. After getting t 7 , they rested on the third day and walked on the fourth.Lao Tongyi walked the longest of the group, a distance of more than 70 kilometers. Team leader SunNaicheng said that they had to p 8 through deputation (人烟稀少) areas of the Gobi Desert. He also added that team members challenged themselves and realized their d 9 .They are good e 10 for everyone to learn from. It’s up to you how far you go. If you don’t try, yo u will never know.【答案】1. took 2. joined 3. others 4. imagining 5. hard 6. since 7. growing / getting 8.pass 9. dream 10. examples十四Are you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It’s a natural thing to do. Even li ttle children start jumping up and down when they h 1 music.Scientists say that animals dance, too. But their dancing is d 2 . The “dances” of animals send messages to other animals. But when people dance, they express f 3 about life and love, or about these very human experiences.Dances are really good for you in many w 4 . For one thing, dancing is good for your b 5 . It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast. It also makes you use your arms and your legs. If you go dancing often, you can keep h 6 . You may feel very t 7 after dancing, but you’ll probably also feel relaxed and happy at the same time. This is a 8 important point about dancing. It offers you an opportunity to express yourself and feel better about yourself. If you are angry or upset about something, dancing sometimes helps you f 9 those unpleasant things.And finally, it’s a social activity. Some dances are for couples and some are for groups. But all kinds of dance s give you a c 10 to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.【答案】1. hear 2. different 3. feelings 4. ways 5. body6. healthy7. tired8. another9. forget 10. chance十五We all need exercise. Exercise uses up f 1 that we eat and keeps the body full of energy. Exercise makes your heart and muscles(肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes you feelr 2 . If you exercise several times a week, you will s 3 happy and healthy. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports or swim.However, most people c 4 do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have no c 5but to drive to work. First, these people don't have a chance to exerciseb 6 they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day. Second, driving is challenging, e 7_ in rush hours, and needs too much attention. It makes a person tired out. When these people arrive home after work，they don't want to take exercise.Today, many people in the West are fat, which causes health p 8 . Doctors say exercise can help people both lose w 9 and improve their health. So many people are trying to get more exercise. But it takes time to change, and when people don't see a d 10 right away，they will lost heart and stop exercising.【答案】1.food2.relaxed3.stay4.cannot/can’t5.choice(s)6.because7.especially8.problems9.weight 10.difference十六请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
中考英语每个题型的做题方法与技巧一．听力理解（15分钟左右）听前：1.拿到卷子填完信息之后先看听力，提前浏览, 圈点勾画，学会预测。
2.看问题，明大意，圈出题干中的人名，地名，时间，注意疑问词what,who,where,when,why,how等。
3.题目和选项中的数字，年龄等数词，把数字的英语写下来。
4.16-20题也要写出图片上的关键词。
听中：1.听时目的性要强，带着问题听。
抓住关键, 适当记录，果断选题。
快速捕捉重要的信息点，而非语法点。
相信第一感觉，当机立断，切不可因一个小题未听懂而患得患失，造成一步跟不上，步步踏空的结果。
2.中间录音念中文的时间，看下一题。
3.听力两遍都要听完，第一遍确认答案，第二遍检查。
听后：1.仔细检查，理顺关系, 沉着冷静。
一般不要改动答案，第一感觉很重要。
2.核对答案时对照屏幕上的听力材料，把错误不懂之处在卷子上用红笔摘录下来。
反复读错题，读听力原文。
二．阅读理解（一篇7分钟，共需28分钟，得阅读者得天下）四种文体：应用文，记叙文，说明文，句子还原题。
1.认真逐题作答，要带着题目有的放矢地在文中圈圈划划.做标记，找出解答题目的依据；2.快速阅读短文，注意标题，首尾段，首尾句原则，了解文章论述的主要内容以及作者的态度。
3.仔细检查答案，如果有不太确定的答案不要随意更改，一定要从原文中找到依据。
4.排序题先翻译选项圈关键信息，再逐个代入看看是否符合上下文，语义是否通顺。
5.题干中的生词：passage文章 paragraph段落 underlined划线的 title标题material材料 article文章which哪一个 right 正确的 wrong错误的 following下列的 correct正确的 not correct不正确的 true 正确 main主要的 main idea中心思想 writer author作者1.命题类型：推理判断型.词义猜测题.事实细节题.主旨大意题。
2020中考英语各种题型解题技巧2020年中考即将到来，懂得中考英语题型的解题技巧，让你中考英语拿高分不是梦!下面小编为大家分享的是2020年中考英语各种题型解题技巧汇编的详细内容，希望对你有帮助!初中英语“听力测试”解题技巧听力试题主要考察学生对语言的分辨、理解、反应和拼写能力，同时也要具备一定的答题经验。
在平时要多接触听力材料，保持耳朵对语言的敏感和熟悉程度，以便考试时尽快进入状态。
在日常的训练中，要逐步养成以下良好的答题习惯和技能。
1.抓紧时间，提前审题。
提前审题的好处在于它可以帮助我们预知要听的重点，提高捕捉信息的准确度，从而降低听力材料的难度，把因准备不足等非智力因素造成的损失降低到最低限度。
例如：听对话及问题选答语：A. She’s acleaner. B. She’s a teacher. C. She’s a worker. 从选项中可以得知该问题是有关职业的。
这一题型常围绕以下问题进行考察：(1)谁(Who);(2)做什么(What);(3)地点(Where);(4)时间(When);(5)身体、天气、学习程度等怎么样(How);(6)年龄(Howold);(7)余额(How much);(8)职业(What);(9)数量(Howmany);(10)颜色(What colour);(11)时态运用等(例如：It’srainy. / It was rainy)。
通过预先审题，可以把注意力集中到某一个问题上，提高听的效率。
2.沉着答题，遇难不慌。
听力测试的时间是预先设定的，通常为20分种，不可人为控制，因此要养成强记内容的能力，如时间、数字、人名、地名等。
特别对那些听到一时拿不准、写不出的词要学会用音标作快速记录，这样有可能在录音结束后为自己创造记忆的条件。
另外，在做题过程中如遇到确实听不懂的，要舍得果断放弃，集中精力，紧追磁带速度走，切不可瞻前顾后，一误再误。
3.仔细检查，理顺关系。
听力结束后，不要急于做笔试题。
要利用头脑中还保留的短暂记忆和记录的内容，对那些不太肯定的答案进行语法上的推敲。
例如：听短文填词中有这样一句话：The boy________ thecap to his mother. 听到的音是[pa:st]，很多同学毫不犹豫地填上past，没有考虑句子的意思及语法。
past只能作介词或副词，而这里需要的是谓语动词passed(递给)，此题正是利用了past和passed的同音现象进行迷惑。
再如：Thisis really a very fast game;the fastest I have never ______ before. 本题需填seen，但很多同学填的是see，这种错误是因为see和seen的读音从录音中不易区别，又不注意句子的完成时态造成的。
类似这种由于漏听或误听造成的缺-s、-ing、-ed等的现象经常发生。
因此，一定要注意所填词的句中的语法功能，从句意和语法上理顺它们的关系。
初中英语“单项填空”解题技巧在中考试题中，“单项填空”已成为一种必考题型，由于它考查的重点是学过的语法知识和运用知识的能力，所以有不少同学在做这种题型时，顾此失彼，得分率不高。
那么，如何提高解答这种题型的能力呢?这里向同学们介绍几种方法。
一、读懂全句，首尾照应。
例：You’dbetter _______ your English book with you when you come tomorrow.A. takeB. to takeC. bringD. to bring有的同学由于受习惯的影响，刚看完了题干的前半部分，就想到了had better do sth.这一句型，于是就匆忙地选了A做答案。
如果你将句子读完，把全句译为汉语：“你明天来的时候，最好把英语书带来。
”全句读懂了，根据句意你就会排除A，而选C为答案了。
二、注意习惯用语，看清句意。
例1：Ienjoy ________ in China very much. A.live B. living C. to live D. to be living例2：―Hello,may I speak to Li Mei? ―Yes, _______.A.my name is Li MeiB. I’m Li MeiC. this is Li Mei speakingD. Li Mei’s name依据习惯用法，enjoy,finish等动词后跟(动)名词作宾语，而不能跟不定式，因而例1的正确答案为B。
例2根据所给的情景，我们可以看出这是打电话的开头语。
按照打电话的习惯用语，此题应补上自我介绍的答语。
故答案应选C。
三、排除干扰，认真分析。
答题时一定要认真审题，排除干扰，不要只根据表面形式，而轻易地选取答案。
要仔细分析整个句子所要表达的真正内容，对答案进行逐个筛选，直到找出正确答案。
例：Shewas going to arrive in Shenyang _______Tuesday, but she didn’t reachJinzhou____ Wednesday. A. on, on B. on, before C. on, after D. on, until有些同学一看题目就立刻选A做答案，其实只要我们具体分析一下，就不难看出后半句是not…until句式，所以此题答案应选D。
即：对于“单项填空”题应从习惯用语、固定句式、句意、语境、语法等方面进行推理、排除、选择。
总之，以上三种方法只是抛砖引玉，同学们在平时学习中应注意掌握语言基础知识和培养综合运用语言知识的能力，把主要精力放在语法知识的重点项目和我们学习中的难点，即容易忽视和混淆的地方。
同时，用适当的精选练习题进行强化、检测和总结，那么“单项填空题”题就会化难为易了。
例析：1. The weather inChinais different _______ that inNew Zealand.A. toB. withC. fromD. for从句意知该句考察习惯用语bedifferent from“和… …不同”，其它三个介词和different搭配都不恰当，因此答案应选C。
2. It took us twoyears _______ the house.A. buildB. builtC. buildingD. to build该题考查对固定句式Ittakes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多少时间”的掌握程度，答案应选D。
3. There isn’t _______in today’s newspaper.A. anything newB. new anythingC. something newD. new something该句为否定句，C、D不能用在该句中，应先排除;形容词修饰复合不定代词，定语要后置，所以B也应排除，余下的A是正确答案。
4. We’ll go to theGreat Wall if it _______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. isn’t going to rainC. don’trainD. doesn’t rain因主句是一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时，便可把A和B排除，有因从句主语it是第三人称单数，从主谓一致考虑C不成立，故只有D是正确答案。
5. It takes ______ togo toMongoliaby air than by train.A. more timeB. much timeC. little timeD. less time通读全句,见到表示比较的连词“than”，便知句意“坐飞机比坐火车化时间少”，因此答案应选D。
练习题：单项填空：选择正确答案填空。
1. Wehave done the work better than _______. A. he B. he does C. he did D. he has2. Don’tdo that, _______? A. can’tyou B. will you C. won’t you D. can you3. Couldyou tell me _______?A. where is sheB. she iswhereC. is she whereD.where she is4. Hepointed to the building and said that _______ in Hong Kong.A. that house was the oldestB. those house was the oldestC. these houses were the oldestD. these house was the oldest5. Youcan go home when your homework _______.A. will doB. is doneC.will be doneD. is going to be done(答案：1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B )初中英语“完形填空”解题技巧完形填空涉及的主要文体是记叙文和科普说明文，文章中空缺的数目多为10或15个，考试方法以选择为主。
做此类题应注意以下技巧：一、通读全文，抓关键句。
一般应先大致读懂短文大意，跳过空格通读全文，尽力捕捉文章所提供的内容及信息，要注意每一段落的开头以及结束句(一般这两句不设空)，读懂这两句对理解段意及整篇短文都有很大的帮助。
二、理解文意，推理判断。
要利用空格的上下文和短文的故事情节对试题加以推理和判断，注意上下文协调一致。
要理解好短文的纹理脉络，注意句子结构、固定短语及词语搭配，还要把握好所填词或短语的前后照应，并注意是否符合英语语法。
例如：名词应考虑单复数，形容词或副词要注意比较等级，动词要求一定的搭配关系以及各种时态、用法、语态的构成形式，复合句中主从句时态的一致关系、从句连词的选用，各种疑问句的结构，标点符号的使用等都是选择的线索。
在答题过程中要先填有把握的空格，余下的难点可采用排除法或推断法来解决。
三、仔细复查，避免错误。
做完题后应仔细复查，对有疑问的地方，再根据短文内容、上下句语法结构、逻辑关系及一般常识等进行反复斟酌，从而推断出正确的答案。
例析：完形填空：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Someone says, “Time is money.”But I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when moneyis spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 ,it’ll never 3 .That is 4 wemustn’t waste(浪费) time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited(有限的).Evena second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are alot of people who 7 know the importance of time. They spent theirlimited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that washing timemeans wasting part of their own 8 .In a word, we should save time.We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have notime to 10 .1.A. much B. less C. much less D.even more2.A. cost B. bought C. gone D.finished3.A. return B. carry C. take D.bring4.A. what B. that C. because D.why5.A. money B. time C. day D.food6.A. nothing B. something C. anything D.every things7.A. do not B. does not C. did not D.do8.A. time B. food C.money D. life9.A. stop B. leave C. let D.give10.A. lose B. save C. spend D.take答案：1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A初中英语短文改错的解题方法短文改错是中考题型之一，它考查同学们的阅读理解能力和在阅读中识别错误的能力，出现的错误主要有拼写、习惯用法、词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面，难度较大。
