2020年中考英语必备固定搭配
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中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些,可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
英语单词固定搭配一、动词 + 介词。
1. look at [lʊk æt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“看;考虑;着眼于”。
例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)2. listen to [ˈlɪsn tuː]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“听”。
例如:Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. talk about [tɔːk əˈbaʊt]- 词性:动词短语(v. + prep.)- 用法:表示“谈论;议论;讨论”。
例如:They are talking about their holidays.(他们正在谈论他们的假期。
)二、动词 + 副词。
1. get up [ɡet ʌp]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起床;起立;建造”。
例如:I get up at six o'clock every morning.(我每天早上六点起床。
)2. put on [pʊt ɒn]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“穿上;上演;增加;假装;使……上场”。
例如:Put on your coat. It's cold outside.(穿上你的外套。
外面很冷。
)3. take off [teɪk ɒf]- 词性:动词短语(v. + adv.)- 用法:表示“起飞;脱下;离开;突然成功”。
例如:The plane will take off soon.(飞机很快就要起飞了。
)三、形容词 + 介词。
1. be good at [biːɡʊ d æt]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“擅长于……”。
例如:He is good at English.(他擅长英语。
)2. be interested in [biːˈɪntrəstɪ d ɪn]- 词性:形容词短语(adj. + prep.)- 用法:表示“对……感兴趣”。
固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重,对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点,所以,一定耍孩子重视起来哦!1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样的・・・・・・6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同一道,伴随eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8、as soon as 一就9、as you can see 如你所知10、ask...for...向..・要・・・11、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在岁时eg: I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14、at the beginning of在的起初/的开始15、at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18、be + doing表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、be able to (+ v 原)=can (+ v 原)能够eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。
中考英语是我国中学生进行的重要考试之一,其中的英语科目要求学生掌握大量的固定搭配短语。
固定搭配短语在语言学中指的是一组词语在语法上和语义上相互关联,不能随意拆分或替换其中的词语。
掌握这些固定搭配短语不仅有助于提高学生的英语表达能力,还可以帮助他们更好地理解英语语法和语义。
为了帮助中学生更好地掌握中考英语所需的固定搭配短语,本文将介绍1920个常见的固定搭配短语,并分为动词短语、名词短语和形容词短语三个部分进行详细阐述。
一、动词短语1. catch up with例句:She walks so fast that I can hardly catch up with her.2. look forward to例句:I'm really looking forward to meeting her.3. get along with例句:She doesn't get along with her classmates very well.4. make up for例句:He's trying to make up for the mistakes he made.5. give up例句:Don't give up even when you encounter difficulties. 6. keep up with例句:It's hard to keep up with the latest fashion trends.7. put off例句:Don't put off until tomorrow what you can do today. 8. break up例句:They decided to break up after years of being together.9.e up with例句:She alwayses up with creative ideas.10. go through例句:He has gone through a lot of hardships in his life.11.e across例句:I came across an old friend at the supermarket.12. look down on例句:She always looks down on others because she thinks she's better than them.13. do away with例句:They are trying to do away with traditional customs.14. look up to例句:Many young people look up to their idols.15. run out of例句:We've run out of milk, so I need to buy some more.16. make up例句:They made up after their argument.17. go over例句:Let's go over the det本人ls ag本人n to make sure everything is correct.18. stand up for例句:We should stand up for our rights.19. get rid of例句:She's trying to get rid of her bad habits.20. turn down例句:He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.21. break down例句:The machine broke down, so we had to fix it.22. call off例句:The school called off the sports day due to bad weather.23. look over例句:She looked over the report one more time before submitting it.24. deal with例句:She doesn't know how to deal with difficult people.25. look into例句:The police are looking into the matter.26. catch on例句:The new fashion trend is starting to catch on. 27. put up with例句:I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.28. look after例句:My sister looks after my dog when I’m away. 29.e up例句:I hope a solution wille up soon.30. bring up例句:She was brought up in a small town....以上为动词短语部分内容,名词短语和形容词短语部分内容省略。
英语要学好,掌握单词和必要的搭配非常重要,只有牢记英语的固定结构,才能更好地进行句子表达和英语作文。
今天和大家分享英语考试中最常用的60个固定搭配,每天利用碎片时间背一点点,英语想不拿高分都难。
01agree with①同意;赞同:I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。
②与…相符;与…一致:His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。
③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合:Too much meat doesn’t agreewith her. 她不宜吃太多肉。
02hold on①抓着…不放;坚持:She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。
I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想,永不放弃。
②[电话用语] 别挂断;等一下:Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗?我去看看经理在不在办公室。
03make up①[不用于进行时] 组成;构成:In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中,100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。
②编写;编造:At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上,你要编写出一个规章手册。
③为…化妆:They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时,他们把他打扮成一个老头。
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质,特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样?103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶,惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk =go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth=the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望,向往look at 看着look up 抬头看,在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅,浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾,回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来,储存…备用put up 举起,建造,张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回,往回走turn around 旋转,转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访,后接地点;call on 拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话,使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢,爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开,逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过,度过,完成get hold of 获得,取得get over 越过,恢复,克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收,上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣,呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间,开始从事,拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心,当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起,捡起,拿起,收听,用车接送客人、货物,收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习,复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去,熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去,回顾;go by 时间流逝,从旁经过;go down 下降,下沉;go on(时间) 过去,继续,持续,发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来,出版;come down 倒塌,降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快!得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到,解决,想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒,耗尽、用完;give away 泄露,赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成,看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成,看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造,虚构,打扮,弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用,利用make oneself at home 随便,别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏,粉碎,出故障break in 闯进,打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放,放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下,记下,放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪),扣下,隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离,避开,让开keep up 保持(不低落),继续keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep down 抑制,控制,使下降keep out 遮挡,使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近,离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出,发出。
2020中考初中英语词组(短语)和固定搭配大全 (人教版全册归纳整理)AA couple refers to two people who are married or in a romantic nship。
A little means a small amount or to a slight degree。
A good time to do something refers to an opportune moment to complete a task。
A pair of black socks is two socks of the same color。
A picture of my family is a photograph that includes all members of my family。
A quarter past three means fifteen minutes after three o'clock。
A set of keys refers to a group of keys that are used to open locks。
A symbol of good luck is an object that is believed to bring good fortune。
According to means based on or in accordance with。
Across from means located on the opposite side of something。
Advise someone to do something means to offer a n or n。
After all means in spite of everything。
All in all means considering everything。
中考英语必考固定搭配【1】come up with 想出,提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒,醒来send up 发射open up 开设,开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起,捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事【2】put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来,落下slow down 减缓,放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落【3】after all 毕竟,终究after that 于是,然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继,挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天【4】arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达【5】get…back 退还,送回去,取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上【6】at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of / when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点,结尾at the moment /now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times/sometimes 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长【7】for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”.【8】come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来【9】even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管【10】be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of=lots of 许多【11】by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为止by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘公交车去......【12】do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport(s) 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好【13】early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车【14】make a contribution to 贡献,捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call / phone sb. 给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给某人【15】either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边【16】keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事) go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事) 【17】go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试【18】think about 考虑think of 认为,想起,考虑think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…? …怎么样?【19】borrow…from …向…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户地from time to time 时不时地from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习...【20】get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会,得到机会【21】look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查【22】set off 出发,动身put off 推迟keep off 避开,不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞【23】half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天【24】do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本【25】take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上【26】leave for…动身去某地【27】feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base...on... 使...以…为根据carry on 坚持,继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行【28】be famous for 因...著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对...感到惊讶【29】move away 移开move to (搬)移到a number of与the number of的区别:a number of 许多,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;the number of “...的数量”,做主语时,谓语动词要用单数【30】search the Internet 上网had better do sth. 最好还是had better not do sth. 最好不要做... get the better of 打败【31】make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 错误地make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和...交朋友make room for 给...让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定【32】used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事at a rate of 以..速度at any rate 无论如何【33】leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”get along/ on 有进展,融洽相处get away 离开,抽身get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get off 下车,动身,开始get over 克服,恢复get through 通过get together 聚会,收集,聚会【34】forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事【35】hear sb. do (doing)sth. 听见某人做了(正在做)某事all the time 一直at one time 曾经,同时,一度at the same time 同时,尽管如此have a good time 玩得开心in time 及时,迟早on time adv. 准时once upon a time 从前【36】help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用use up 用完,耗尽【37】the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假one after another 一个接一个be named after 以...的名字命名【38】step into 走进pour into 倒入…above all 最重要的事,首先after all 毕竟,终究all in all 总而言之,in all 总共not at all 一点也不【39】in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a first language 母语first of all 首先【40】leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信as if 好像,好似as to/as for 至于,关于as well 也,又as /so long as 只要...就..【41】take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生【42】learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟【43】a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半【44】have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试,试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与...无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药【45】offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物【46】win first prize 获一等奖【47】all over the world= around the world=throughout the world 全世界【48】all kinds of 各种各样的【49】neither… nor 既不…也不…【50】not only … but also …不但…而且... both… and ……和…都...【51】prefer...to...= like…better than 比起...来,更喜欢...prefer + doing to doing sth. 比起做...来更喜欢做...prefer + to do sth. 更喜欢做...prefer +to do sth.+ rather than + do sth.宁愿做...而不愿做...I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车prefer + sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来。
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配一、介绍中考英语考试中,动词短语的固定搭配是一个重要的考点。
掌握这些搭配能够帮助我们正确地理解并使用动词短语,提高我们的英语表达能力。
本文将为大家介绍一些中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配。
二、动词短语的固定搭配1. make a decision:做出决定例句:She made a decision to study abroad after high school.2. take a chance:冒险例句:He decided to take a chance and start his own business.3. keep in touch:保持联系例句:We promised to keep in touch after we graduated from high school.4. give up:放弃例句:Don't give up, keep trying and you will succeed.5. look forward to:期待例句:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.6. take care of:照顾例句:My sister takes care of our pets when we are on vacation.7. get along with:与...相处例句:She is friendly and gets along well with her classmates.8. come up with:提出例句:Can you come up with a better solution to this problem?9. put off:推迟例句:Due to bad weather, the picnic has been put off until next week.10. give back:归还例句:Remember to give back the books to the library when you finish reading them.三、运用动词短语的固定搭配在考试中,我们要善于运用这些动词短语的固定搭配来更准确地表达我们的意思。
一对,一对夫妇a little 一点;少量;稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁;反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要;既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时be able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生;具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任;负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪be ready for 准备好;愿意(做某事)be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信;对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于......;适应于.....because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between …and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在(某时间点)以前,为止call in 召来;叫来call up 打电话给(某人);征召call(sb.)back (给某人)回话care about 关心;在意care for 照顾;喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean…off 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎;接近come out (书)出版come on 加油come over 过来;顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出;提出compare with 与......比较connect …with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除;删去decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die down 逐渐消失,逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide…into…把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮;乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问;随便进入each other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either …or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为;最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天fall down 突然倒下;跌倒fall in love with 爱上,喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill…with…用……装满……find out 查明;弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理;装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常;有时from…to…从……到……get lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入;参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give …a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送;捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off (闹钟)发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出(娱乐)go out of one's way 特地;格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大;成熟happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于;与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的)信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多;大量hurry up 赶快,急忙in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了;目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替,返而join in 参加,加入jump over 跳过keep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep…away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人last name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略;不提及less then 少于let …down 使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找;寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事look through 快速查看;浏览look up 查阅;抬头看look up to…仰慕影响;有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达;成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保;查明make up 编造(故事,谎言等)make(one's)bed 铺床make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶neither …nor 既不……也不……no longer 不再不仅…而且on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地;间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次;反复的pardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过;经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费;付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话)play a part 参与;发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer…to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …down 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加(体重);上演;穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物quite a lot of 许多rather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻;马上right now 立刻;马上rise into…上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开;逃离;逃避sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离;隔开set out 出发;启程set up 建起;设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持;固守take down 记录,拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after (外貌或行为)像take care of 照顾;处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下;起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替;替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做;开始做take…seriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more …the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国(全称)think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料to start with 起初;开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔;试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通;打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成under the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下............是wake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather …than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下;记录下。
1. …as soon as…一…就…Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him。
Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息.We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there。
我们一到那儿就去爬山了。
2。
as + adj./adv。
+ as……和…一样(的/ 地)…not as(so)…as……不如/ 不比…….Li Lei runs as fast as Jim。
李雷和吉姆跑得一样快。
John is not as (so)old as you。
约翰和你的年龄不一样大。
This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。
(TV series)3。
as +adj。
/adv.+ as possible 尽可能…的/ 地…We should speak English as much as possible in English class.我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。
Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子?4。
ask sb。
for sth. 向某人要求某物When you get lost, you can ask the police for help。
当你迷路时,你可以向警察需求帮助。
Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games.一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。
(video games) He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present.他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物.5。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句中考英语知识梳理常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to - 根据例句:According to our records。
you've been absent six times。
- 根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few - 一些,少量例句:I have a few。
but not many。
- 我有一些,但不多。
3.A kind of - 一种,一类例句:Modesty is a kind of virtue。
- 谦虚是一种美德。
4.A lot of = lots of - 许多,大量例句:I think a lot of people still XXX。
- 我认为很多人仍然低估了他。
5.A pair of - 一双,一副例句:A pair of XXX。
- 一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.A piece of - 一块,一张,一片例句:I picked up a piece of wood and started carving。
- 我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻。
7.After class - 课后例句:After class。
I go to play basketball with my friends。
- 下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.Agree to do sth - 同意做某事例句:I agree to do the job。
- 我同意做这项工作。
9.Agree with sb - 同意某人的看法例句:No。
I'm sorry。
I can't agree with you。
- 不,很抱歉,我不同意你的看法。
10.All kinds of - 各种各样的例句:XXX well alone。
- 随遇而安就能避免种种麻烦。
11.All right - 行了,好吧例句:‘Can you do it?’ ‘Oh。
初中常用固定搭配一、动词+介词。
1. look at(看)2. look for(寻找)3. look after(照顾)4. listen to(听)5. talk to/with(与……交谈)6. think about(考虑)7. worry about(担心)8. depend on(依靠;取决于)9. belong to(属于)10. get to(到达)11. arrive at/in(到达,at接小地点,in接大地点)12. point at/to(指向)二、动词+副词。
1. pick up(捡起;接载)2. put on(穿上;上演)3. take off(脱下;起飞)4. turn on(打开)5. turn off(关闭)6. give up(放弃)7. set up(建立)8. look up(查阅;向上看)9. cut down(砍倒;削减)10. write down(写下)三、形容词+介词。
1. be good at(擅长)2. be interested in(对……感兴趣)3. be afraid of(害怕)4. be full of(充满)5. be different from(与……不同)6. be strict with(对……严格)7. be kind to(对……友好)四、其他固定搭配。
1. a lot of/lots of(许多)2. a little(一点儿,修饰不可数名词)3. a few(几个,修饰可数名词复数)4. in front of(在……前面,外部)5. in the front of(在……前部,内部)6. at the end of(在……末尾)7. by the way(顺便说一下)8. on foot(步行)9. in time(及时)10. on time(按时)11. make friends(交朋友)12. have a good time(玩得高兴)13. take part in(参加)14. all kinds of(各种各样的)15. either...or...(要么……要么……)16. neither...nor...(既不……也不……)17. not only...but also...(不但……而且……)。
中考英语常用固定搭配总结英语作为一门外语,在中考英语考试中占据重要的位置。
为了提高中考英语的成绩,我们需要掌握一些常用的固定搭配。
本文将总结一些常用的固定搭配,帮助大家在中考英语考试中更加得心应手。
1. take an exam 参加考试e.g. I will take an English exam next week.2. pay attention to 注意e.g. You should pay attention to your spelling.3. make progress 取得进展e.g. She has made great progress in her studies.4. keep in touch with 与...保持联系e.g. I always keep in touch with my friends on social media.5. get along with 与...相处e.g. I get along well with my classmates.6. catch up with 赶上,追赶e.g. He ran as fast as he could to catch up with the others.7. look forward to 期待e.g. I look forward to meeting you.8. take care of 照顾e.g. My sister helps me take care of our pet dog.9. make a decision 做出决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision.10. take part in 参加e.g. He always takes part in extracurricular activities.11. make friends with 与...交朋友e.g. I hope to make friends with people from different countries.12. get used to 习惯于e.g. It took me some time to get used to the new school.13. be interested in 对...感兴趣e.g. She is interested in playing the piano.14. be afraid of 害怕e.g. I'm afraid of spiders.15. make a mistake 犯错误e.g. Don't be afraid to make mistakes when learning a new language.16. give up 放弃e.g. Don't give up, keep trying and you will succeed.17. take notes 做笔记e.g. It's important to take notes during the lecture.18. make a plan 制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.19. keep a diary 写日记e.g. I have been keeping a diary for a year.20. have fun 玩得开心e.g. We had a lot of fun at the amusement park.以上是一些中考英语常用的固定搭配。
中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配在中考英语考试中,动词是一个非常重要的考点。
掌握常用动词的固定搭配可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用英语。
在本文中,我将向大家介绍一些常用动词短语的固定搭配,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
1. take part in 参加例如:I will take part in the English contest next week.2. go for 去追求例如:He has decided to go for his dream of becoming a doctor.3. give up 放弃例如:Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.4. look forward to 期待例如:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. be interested in 对......感兴趣例如:She is interested in playing the piano.6. be good at 擅长例如:He is good at playing basketball.7. think of 想起,考虑例如:I can't think of his name at the moment.We should think of a solution to the problem.8. take care of 照顾例如:My mother always takes care of me when I am sick. 9. pay attention to 注意例如:Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying. 10. get along with 与......相处例如:I get along well with my classmates.11. be afraid of 害怕例如:Don't be afraid of making mistakes in learning English.12. be similar to 与......相似例如:His new hairstyle is similar to mine.13. be different from 与......不同例如:My opinion is different from yours.14. be proud of 为......感到自豪例如:We are all proud of our national flag.15. be worried about 担心例如:I am worried about the final exam.16. keep doing 继续做某事例如:Keep practicing if you want to be good at playing the guitar.17. look up 查找例如:If you don't know the meaning of this word, you can look it up in the dictionary.18. take notes 记笔记例如:During the lecture, I always take notes to help me understand the content.19. make progress 取得进步例如:He has made great progress in his English study.20. get ready 准备好例如:We should get ready for the upcoming exam.以上是中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配介绍。
一、固定搭配:as ... as possible 尽可能……地as soon as 一……就allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事try one's best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事hope to do妯·希望做某事manage to do sth设法做某事plan to do sth计划做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事used to do 过去常常做某事be afraid of ( doing ) sth. 害怕(做)某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事keep sb. doing sth. 让某人〈持续)做某事like doing / to do sth. 喜欢做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事spend ... ( in ) doing sth. 做某事花费……stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事ask sb.(not)to do sth. 请求/要求某人(不要)做某事let sb.(not)do sth. 让某人(不)做某事make sb. ( not ) do sth. 使某人(不)做某事比较级 + and + 比较级越来越……。
2019 年 xx 英必固定搭配1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento 、lookat(感官 )+sb/sthdo eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.我喜看猴子跳。
2、(比 and 比 )表示愈来愈 ......3、apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟 (简单 )4、agreewithsb 成某人5、allkindsof 各样各的 ......6、allovertheworld 在全球7、alongwith 同⋯⋯一道,陪伴⋯⋯eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一同去。
8、assoonas一......就......9、asyoucansee如你所知10、ask...for 向⋯要⋯11、asksbtodosth 某人做某事12、asksbnottodo 叫某人不要做某事13、attheageof 在⋯⋯eg:Iamsixteen=Iamattheageofsixteen.我 16 了。
14、atthebeginningof在⋯⋯的开初/的开始15、attheendof+地址 / 最后 ;尽 ;末端eg:attheendoftheday16、atthistimeofyear 在每年的个候17、be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+ 从句 ......有信心eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.我我的英口有信心。
18、be+doing 表: (1)在行 (2)未来19、beableto(+v 原)=can(+v原)能⋯⋯eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.它会唱歌。
20、beafraidofsth 惧怕,惧怕⋯⋯21、beafraidtodosth 惧怕,惧怕做⋯⋯eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我惧怕夜晚出去。
2019年xx英语必备固定搭配1、(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官动词)+sb/sthdo eg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2、(比较级and比较级)表示越来越......3、apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟(容易)4、agreewithsb赞成某人5、allkindsof各种各样的......6、allovertheworld在全世界7、alongwith同……一道,伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去。
8、assoonas一......就......9、asyoucansee如你所知10、ask...for…向…要…11、asksbtodosth让某人做某事12、asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13、attheageof在……岁时eg:Iamsixteen=Iamattheageofsixteen.我16岁了。
14、atthebeginningof……在……的起初/的开始15、attheendof+地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg:attheendoftheday16、atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17、be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句对......有信心eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18、be+doing表:(1)现在进行时(2)将来时19、beableto(+v原)=can(+v原)能够……eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.它会唱歌。
20、beafraidofsth恐惧,害怕……21、beafraidtodosth恐惧,害怕做……eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。
22、beallowedtodo被允许做......eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视。
IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV.我应该被允许看电视。
23、beangrywithsb生某人的气eg:Don'tbeangrywithme.别生我的气。
24、beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth为......而生某人的气25、beas…原级…as 和......什么一样......eg:Sheisastallasme.她和我一样高。
26、beashamedtodosth对做......感到羞愧27、beawayfrom远离28、beborn出生29、bebadfor对......有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在xx下看书对你的眼睛不好。
30、bebusydoingsth忙于做某事31、bebusywithsth忙于……32、becareful当心;小心33、bedifferentfrom…和......不一样34、befamousfor因……而著名35、befriendlytosb对某人友好36、befrom=comefrom来自eg:HeisfromBejing.IshefromBejing?HecomesfromBejing.DoeshecomefromBejing?37、befullof=befilledwith充满......eg:Theglassisfullofwater.=Theglassisfilledwithwater.杯子里装满了水。
38、beglad+todosth/从句很高兴......39、begoingto+do...将来时40、begoodat+(doing)sth=dowellin善于……41、begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish.42、behappytodo很高兴做某事43、behelpfultosbsth对......有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处。
Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。
44、beingoodhealth身体健康45、beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble.46、beinterestedin对......感兴趣47、belatefor=comelateto迟到48、belike像……49、bemadat生某人的气50、bemadefrom由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51、bemadeof由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)53、beonavisitto参观......54、bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55、bequietxx56、beshortfor是......的缩写57、besickinbed生病在床58、besorrytodosth对于做......而抱歉/遗憾59、besorrytohearthat...遗憾听说......60、because+句子becauseof+(doing)stheg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.=Hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache. 因为他头疼,所以他迟到了。
61、bestrictindoingsth在做......方面很严格62、bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.这些学生对自己不严格。
63、bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64、besupposedtodo应该......66、besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:Heissureofwinning.他有信心赢.67、besureofsth对某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyhead.我相信我的大脑。
68、besurethatsth对......有信心eg:I'msuerthathecanpassthetest.我相信他能通过考试。
69、besuretodosth一定会做某事eg:Wearesuretopassthetest.我们一定会通过这次考试。
70、beterrifiedof+名/动doing害怕……71、beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72、bethesameas…和......一样73、beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事eg:Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸习惯早起.74、beworthdoing值得被......eg:Thebookisworthreading.这本书值得被读。
75、be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事76、beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthatxx句77、begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以......开始......eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong.78、between…and…在......和......两者之间79、borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb(lendsbsth把......借给......eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.=Helentapentome.80、both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同81、bother打扰bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmethewaytothestation?我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney.他麻烦我借给他一些钱。
82、bytheendof到……为止83、callsbstheg:Wecallhimoldwang.84、careabout关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未来吗?85、catchupwithsb赶上某人86、chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地点带某人去某地87、comein进来88、comeoverto过来89、comeupwith提出,想出eg:Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea.你能想出一个好办法吗?90、communicatewithsb和某人交流91、consider+doing考虑做什么eg:Whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou?为什么不考虑去xx?92、danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93、decidetodosth决定做某事94、doasurveyof做某方面的调查95、dobetterin在……方面做得更好96、dowrong做错97、Don'tforgettodosth.不要忘了做某事。
98、Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……99、each+名(单)每一个…eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一个学生都有很多书。
100、endup+doing结果......101、enjoy+doing喜欢做......102、escapefrom从……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison. 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。
103、expecttodosth期待做某事104、falldown摔倒falloff从......摔下来105、fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上......106、farfrom远离eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.107、find+it+adj+todo发现做某事...... 108、findsb/sth+adj发现某人/某事...... eg:Ifindthebookinteresting.109、finish+doing(名词)完成......110、fittosb=befitforsb适合某人111、forgettodo忘了做......(未做) forgetdoing做了而忘了112、from…to…从......到......113、get/havesthdone......被(别人)......eg:Ihavemyhaircut.我理了发(头发被剪了)。