动词及动词短语100题
A组(28道)
1.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.
A. that used to be
B. it is used to
C. it was used to
D. it used to be
2.—Didn't you have a good time at the party?
—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to __ so quickly.
A. go by
B. go away
C. go out
D. go over
3.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help A. grow B. appear C. become D. stay
4.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.
A. come across
B. get over
C. come over
D. get off
5.Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from; what_____ is what they do with it.
A. counts
B. applies
C. stresses
D. functions
6.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?
—Sorry, I have no idea.
A. lifting up
B. going up
C. bringing up
D. growing up
7.Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you.
A. do
B. take
C. like
D. have
8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week_____ good for one’s health.
A. show; are
B. shows; is
C. show; is
D. shows; are
9.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would .
A. close down
B. call off
C. turn down
D. set off
10.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this!
A. prefer
B. expect
C. suggest
D. suppose
11. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book
A. looking down
B. looking up
C. looking away
D. looking on
12.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.
A. looked through
B. looked for
C. looked after
D. looked out
13.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone?
A. make
B. open
C. consider
D. mind
14.It’s the sort of work that _____ a high level of concentration.
A．calls for B．makes up C．lies in D．stands for
15.In this seaside resort, you can ______all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.
A．enjoy B．apply C．receive D．achieve
16.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite .
A. find out
B. give out
C. hand out
D. work out
17. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years.
A. spared
B. protected
C. preserved
D. developed
18.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time.
A. get through
B. get off
C. get into
D. get down
19.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.
A. acquired
B. finished
C. concluded
D. achieved
20.—You should apologize to her, Barry.
—______, but it’s not going to be easy.
A. I suppose so
B. I feel so
C. I prefer to
D. I like to
21.—Look! He’s running so fast!
—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken.
A. know
B. imagine
C. realize
D. find
22.We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _____ violence.
A. runs into
B. comes from
C. leads to
D. begins with
23.Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?
A. take off
B. look after
C. give up
D. go over
24.Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.
A. taken off
B. taken out
C. taken away
D. taken in
25.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.
A. turned out
B. found out
C. given out
D. carried out
26. Mum _____ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A. whispered
B. shouted
C. explained
D. replied
27.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.
A. turn out
B. bring out
C. call out
D. pick out
28.—Have you ______ some new ideas?
—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about
B. come into
C. come up with
D. come out with
B组（26道）
1. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.
A. Go on
B. Hold on
C. Move to
D. Carry on
2. It’s going to rain. Xiao Fang,, will you please help me the clothes on the line?
A. get off
B. get back
C. get in
D. get on
3. —Is Peter there?
—_____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.
A. Hold up
B. Hold on
C. Hold out
D. Hold off
4. —I’m still working on my project.
—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.
A. running out
B. going out
C. giving out
D. losing out
5. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.
A. put away
B. take down
C. look over
D. carry on
6. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.
A. suit
B. fit
C. compare
D. match
7. You have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?
A. decide
B. get
C. do
D. make
8. Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed.
A. must
B. may
C. shall
D. should
9. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.
A. says
B. talks
C. appears
D. declares
10. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.
A. gave off
B. turned down
C. took over
D. set aside
11 —What are you reading, Tom?
—I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.
A. turning off
B. turning around
C. turning over
D. turning up
12. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.
A. collected
B. contained
C. loaded
D. saved
13. After studying in a medical college for five years. Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. set out
B. took over
C. took up
D. setup
14. — What fruit is in season now ?
— Pears and apples,______.
A. I know
B. I think
C. I see
D. I feel
15. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early
A. covered
B. reached
C. played
D. lasted
16. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.
A. hold
B. make
C. improve
D. receive
17. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.
A. make
B. look
C. take
D. think
18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.
A. perform
B. possess
C. observe
D. support
19. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to
______ the problem.
A. handle
B. raise
C. face
D. present
20. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story
A. bring out
B. let out
C. leave out
D. make out
21. In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life
A. keep with
B. stay with
C. meet with
D. live with
22. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality A. make up B. figure out C. look through D. put off
23. —Are you happy with your new computer?
— No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.
A. showing
B. leaving
C. giving
D. sparing
24. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.
A. carry on
B. get back
C. break down
D. put away
25. Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective
prevention.
A. infected
B. are infected
C. have infected
D. be infected
26. The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.
A. aroused
B. attracted
C. defended
D. adopted
C组（23道）
1．Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A. had decreased
B. was decreased
C. has been decreasing
D. is decreasing
2．The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.
A. adapt
B. appeal
C. attach
D. apply
3. Just as my head teacher often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.
A. gets
B. makes
C. puts
D. means
4. We tried to find a table for seven，hut they were all .
A. given away
B. kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
5. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek
6. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A. look around
B. look into
C. look up
D. look through
7. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.
A. eat up
B. give away
C. do without
D. deal with
8. The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
A. calculated
B. considered
C. completed
D. controlled
9. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
A. spot
B. dismiss
C. shelter
D. distinguish
10. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.
A. look upon
B. look after
C. look into
D. look out
11. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.
A. get along
B. get on
C. get to
D. get through
12. -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?
--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.
A. cover
B. spend
C. fill
D. offer
13. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard.
A. draw
B. strike
C. rush
D. push
14. Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.
A. show
B. go up
C. fit in
D. come over
15. A notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.
A. sent up
B. given up
C. set up
D. put up
16. The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A. so a well-known
B. a so well-known
C. such well-known
D. such a well-known
17.—Have you __________?
—No. I had the wrong number.
A. got in
B. got away
C. got off
D. got through
18. —How about your journey to the Yellow Mount ?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.
A. slowed down
B. broke down
C. got down
D. put down
19. ---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.
---- OK, I’ll call back later.
A. hang up
B. break up
C. give up
D. hold up
20. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.
A. recover
B. review
C. require
D. remember
21．Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.
A. bring up
B. take up
C. build up
D. pull up
22 If you leave the club, you will not be back in .
A. received
B. admitted
C. turned
D. moved
23.---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .
----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A. broken up
B. finished up
C. divided up
D. closed up
D组(23道)
1. We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.
A. keep up with
B. do away with
C. get down to
D. look forward to
2. – In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
--I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .
A. linked
B. related
C. connected
D. combined
3. No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that high
A. getting rid of
B. getting along with
C. looking up to
D. looking down upon
4. ----How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
----To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much
A. appeal
B. belong
C. refer
D. occur
5 Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.
A attach
B pay
C link
D apply
6. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.
A keep up with
B put up with
C end up with
D catch up with
7. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
A. brought up
B. looked up
C. picked up
D. set up
8. Your house is always so neat—how do you ______ it with three children?
A. manage
B. serve
C. adapt
D. construct
9. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and as a manager.
A. ended up
B. dropped out
C. came back
D. started off
10. He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.
A. order
B. arrange
C. take
D. book
11. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.
A. looks
B. smells
C. feels
D. tastes
12．Jenny was looking for a seat when，luckily，a man and left．
A．took up B．got up C．shut up D．set up
13. The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”.
A. carried
B. delivered
C. pressed
D. packed
14. Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A. attended
B. attained
C. attracted
D. attached
15. The experiment has_________ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
A. found out
B. pointed out
C. ruled out
D. carried out
16. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _____ you, I suppose.
A. agree with
B. agree to
C. agree on
D. agree about
17. My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.
A. put away
B. put up
C. put on
D. put together
18. Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his
time, his house his personality.
A. resembles
B. strengthens
C. reflects
D. shapes
19. Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.
A. looked up to
B. lived up to
C. kept up with
D. come up with
20.Thousands of people _______ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out
21. The new movie _____to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time .
A. promises
B. agrees
C. pretends
D. declines
22. The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.
A．consider B．support C．confirm D．submit
23．After that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.
A．get away with B．get on with C．get through D．get across
英语专业四级动词词组 第一组： absent oneself from 缺席，不到 be abundant in丰富的，有大量的 be abundant with有丰富的 take into account考虑，重视，把···考虑在内 account for说明···的原因，解释 make allowance(s) for考虑到，为···留余地，体谅amount to总计达到 play the ape模仿（ape类人猿、模仿者） assuming that假定··· avenge oneself on对···进行报复 awaken to醒悟，使···意识到 go bankrupt破产 You bet!的确，你说的没错！当然，一定 be blessed with具有···，赋有（能力），享有 call one's bluff接受某人的挑战 go bust破产 capitalize on；利用，从···中捞油水，由于···而获益 show concern for关心 have a guilty conscience内疚 consult with商量，商议，与···商量（协商） make contact with sb.与···联系 crack down对···采取严厉措施，镇压 depart from背离，违反 go into detail(s)详述，逐一细说 leave to one's own devices go to the devil走开，完蛋，滚开，见鬼，毁了 Talk of the devil. Speak of the devil(and he will appear).说曹操曹操到 be/go on a diet节食，按规律饮食 stand on one's dignity（尊严） dip one's hand into one's pocket 掏腰包 dispose of处理（安排，解决）丢掉，除掉 extinguish oneself What is done cannot be undone. beat the Dutch非常奇特（叫人吃惊，空前出众） go Dutch各自付账，各付各的 dwell on细想，详述，老是想着 lay/put/place emphasis on sth.重视，强调，重点在 be endowed with被赋予，赋有，天生具有···，以···而告终exert oneself努力，尽力 come into existence出现，产生 take a fancy to喜爱，爱好，喜欢···起来
初中英语语法知识梳理－动词 动词是表示动作（study, find, swim 等）或状态（be, like, feel 等）的词。动词具有人称、数量、时态、语态和语态变化。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 动词分类：动词有助动词、情态动词、联系动词和行为动词四类。 一）助动词 助动词没有任何含义，不能单独做谓语，只能和行为动词一起构成谓语，帮助行为动词组成各种时态、语态、语气以及疑问或否定形式。常见的助动词有be, do, does, did, have, will, shall 等。具体用法如下： 1、助动词be的用法如下： 1）构成各种进行时态。如： It was raining all day yesterday. 昨天整天下雨。 2）构成被动语态。如： The meeting was held yesterday afternoon. 会议是昨天下午举行的。 3）与不定式连用表示按照计划、预先安排或规定要发生的动作。如： They are to see an English film this evening. 他们今天晚上看英语电影。 2、助动词do的用法如下： 1）构成疑问式或否定式。如： Does he think so? I didn’t say anything about the result. 2)在动词前加上do, does, did表示强调，意为“的确，确实”。如： They do study hard. She does love him. He did want to help the old man. 3、have: 助动词have 的过去式是had。have和had均可与动词过去分词一起构成完成时态。如： He has lived here for three years. As soon as the sun had set they returned. 4、shall, should: 助动词shall只用于第一人称的将来时态；助动词should 是shall的过去式，构成过去将来时。如：I shall send ten letters to my good friend. She wanted to know if I should go to the palace. 二）情态动词 情态动词本身有一定含义，但不能单独作谓语，要和行为动词一起构成谓语。它们也能表明句子的否定、疑问或时态上的区别。常见的情态动词有：can, may, must, need, should等。 表示能力 表示能力一般用can, could。如：Rose can speak now, but she couldn’t a week ago. be able to 也表示能力，它和can 的区别如下：
高考冲刺必备 高考常用动词短语搭配1.动词+about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生 set about 着手,开始 come about发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2.动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away吹走 carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散 die away逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away冲走 take away拿走 put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露 wear away磨掉,消耗 break away摆脱 send away让走开 turn away把...打发走 3.动词+back keep back隐瞒,忍住 hold back控制住 call back回电话 look back回顾 give back归还 take back拿回,收回 4.动词+for run for竞选 ask for要求得到 wait for等候 long for渴望 care for关心,喜欢 search for查找 call for要求,需要 change for用...换 apply for申请 seek for寻找 stand for代表,表示 hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求 look for寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for来拿,来取 5.动词+down break down 出毛病，分解，拆开 bring down 使下降，使倒下 burn down 烧毁 calm down平静下来 come down 下跌，落，降，传下 cut down 削减，砍倒 die down （炉火）渐熄 fall down 掉下，跌倒 get down to do 致力于，专心于 get down 下来，记下，使沮丧 go down 下沉，降低 hand down 传给，流传 hold down 控制，镇压 knock down 撞倒 look down upon 瞧不起 pass down 传下来 pass down…to 传给 pull down 往下拉，拆毁 put down 记下，写下，平息 set down 放下 settle down 安家 slow down慢下来 take down 记录，写下 tear down 拆除 turn down 调小，拒绝 6.动词+at come at 向...袭击 run at冲向,向...攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at凝视 glance at匆匆一瞥 knock at敲门,窗等 smile at冲某人笑 aim at向...瞄准 wonder at惊讶 shout at冲某人嚷嚷 work at干...活动研究 look at看,注视 glare at怒视 laugh at嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at向...射击 call at拜访地点 7.动词+from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦 hear from收到...来信 die from因...而死 keep/stop/prevent from不让...做 learn from向...学习 date from始于...时候 result from由于 separate from把...分离开 8.动词+of think of想到 consist of由...组成 approve of赞成 talk of谈到 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 speak of 读到 die of死于 hear of听说 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 9.动词+off start off出发 set off出发 leave off''中断 show off炫耀 get off下车 see off送行 put off延期,推迟 cut off切断,断绝 keep off避开,勿走近 knock off把...撞落 pay off还清 get off脱下衣服等 trun/switch off关掉 take off脱下,起飞 ring off挂断电话 come off脱掉,褪色 fall off跌落,掉下 go off走开,消失,坏了 break off打断 carry off携走,带走 give off散发出 10.动词+on
七年级动词短语固定搭配 want to do sth想要做某事I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事My mother wants me to clean the room. want sth想要某物I want an apple. like doing sth喜欢做某事I like playing football. like to do sth喜欢做某事He likes to go shopping with his friends. like sth喜欢某物I like apples. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事My brother enjoys playing football. enjoy sth喜爱/某物I enjoyed my winter vacation. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water. =enjoy oneself to do sth = I enjoyed myself to play in the water. let sb do sth让某人做某事Lucy lets me go shopping with her. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事My mother lets me not play on the road. tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事Tom tells me to work hard. tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事My math teacher tells us about the exam. tell sb sth告诉某人某事My friend told me the traffic accident. hope to do sth希望去做某事I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. hope +从句希望……I hope you have a good trip. It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……It’s kind of you to help me. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣Lucy is interested in dancing. be interested in sth做某事／某物很感兴趣My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. be friendly to sb对某人很友好My classmates are friendly to me. be friendly with sb和某人很友好My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人Jeff often waits for his sister after school. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作Do you want to work for a magazine? work as从事……职业My father works as a doctor. work with和……一起工作Do you like to work with other young people?
一、选择题 1．When did your father your mother? A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course. A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some? A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross 5．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too. A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is 6．—What will the weather _______tomorrow? — It is going to_______ . A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 7．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 8．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 9．—I am feeling ill. What should I do? — eating junk food and breakfast every day. A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 10．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea. A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 11．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot. A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black. A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 14．— Tom in the library? —Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too. A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is 15．—Who are you _______? — My mother.
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词 +about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2. 动词 +away throw away扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把 ... 打发走 3. 动词 +back keep back 隐瞒 ,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回 , 收回 4. 动词 +for run for竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心 , 喜欢 search for 查找 call for要求,需要 change for 用... 换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找 完美 .格式 .编辑 stand for 代表 , 表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for 来拿 , 来取 5. 动词 +down burn down烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down 削减 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下 6. 动词 +at come at向...袭击 run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 , 窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干... 活动研究 look at 看, 注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at 向 ... 射击 call at 拜访地点 7. 动词 +from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦
常用英语动词短语大全 一、动词be构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as作为……而闻名 be known for因……而出名 be known to为……所知 be known by凭……而知 The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer． One can be known by his words and deeds． 2．be married to与……结婚 She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with对……厌烦 He is tired of／with this kind of life． =He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被……吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake． 5．be burdened with负重 He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded with挤满 The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着 She is dressed in red． 8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes． 9．be equipped with装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food． 11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12．be engaged to与……订婚
2018初中英语语法之名词的动词意义和用法各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 新一轮中考复习备考周期正式开始，中考网为各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考学科的知识点，主要是对初中三年各学科知识点的梳理和细化，帮助各位考生理清知识脉络，熟悉答题思路，希望各位考生可以在考试中取得优异成绩！下面是《2018初中英语语法之名词的动词意义和用法》，仅供参考！ble, ice, duck, flag... 这些简单的英语单词，它们的名词意义就算对初学英语者来说也一定是小菜一碟，但老外经常把它们当做动词用，它们的动词意义和用法你知道吗？ 1. table：名词，桌子；当动词用，是指开会时延期讨论提案等，也就是暂缓审议。 We are tabling this matter until
further notice. 2. pride：名词，荣誉；当动词用，是指感到得意或自豪。例如： We prided ourselves on our good work. I have long prided myself on being a good teacher. 注意：to pride oneself on和to be proud of 或to take pride in 意思相近，只是用法和后面所跟的介词不同而已。例如： They take great pride in her daughter who is now a famous scientist. I am very proud of being a Chinese. 3. carpet：名词，地毯；当动词用，是覆盖的意思。例如： The flower girls carpeted the floor with rose petals before the bride’s entrance. During the winter time my roof is carpeted with white snow. 4. floor：名词，地板；当动词用，
高中英语常用动词短语(固定搭配完整版)
动词 及物动词 Vt 直接跟宾语 I love you. 不及物动词 Vi 不跟宾语 I live in Beijing. 系动词 link 跟表语 Her face becomes red. 助动词 aux.v 跟动词原形或分词 Would you please tell me something about it? 情态动词 mod.v 跟动词原形 We must compete for survival. 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词： aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
高考英语动词短语总结 1.break 2.bring 3.call https://www.doczj.com/doc/136484899.html,e 5.cut 6.drop 7.fall 8.get 9.give 10.go 11.hold 12. keep 13.knock https://www.doczj.com/doc/136484899.html,y 15.leave 16.live 17. look 18.make 19.pay 20. pick 21.put 22.send 23.set 24.show 25.stand 26.take 27.think 28.turn 1.break break away (突然)离开 break away from 脱离 break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败 break in 闯入，打断，插嘴 break into 破门而入，突然…… break off 中断，折断，停止 break out（火灾，战争等）爆发 break through突破 break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bring bring about 引起，导致 bring along 拿来，带来 bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复 bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒 bring down 降低 bring forward 提出，提前 bring in 引进 bring on 引起，导致 bring out 拿出，出版，使显示 bring up 养育，提出（话题） 3.call call at 拜访（某地） call back 回电话 call for号召，需要，要求 call in 招来，召集 call off 取消 call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求 call out 大声叫喊 call up 打电话，使想起，召集 https://www.doczj.com/doc/136484899.html,e
一、选择题 1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______. A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? —No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking. A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad . A．feel B．to feel C．felt D．feeling 4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try. A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 5．The teacher's smile made me ________ better. A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 6．—How much ________ this pair of shoes? —Five dollars. A．am B．is C．are D．be 7．—William, your hat _______ nice. —Thanks. A．buys B．looks C．finds 8．This is a photo of my grandpa. He young A．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 9．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair. A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 10．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 11．Amy and her best friend often________books together. A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 12．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cry C．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet. A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________. A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______. A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 16．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3. A．is B．be C．am D．are
第8单元动词(一) （一）动词的种类 动词是表示动作或状态的词，按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词，连系动词， 助动词和情态动词。 1．行为动词 行为动词可分为及物动词(vt)和不及物动词(vi)，及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作谓语，后跟宾语；不及物动词表示动作或状态，有完整的词义，能单独作 谓语，但后面不能直接跟宾语，如要带宾语则与介词或副词构成短语。 『例』 Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.(vi) 2．连系动词 连系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须与表语一起构成谓语。常用的连 系动词有be,get,turn,become,look,feel,grow,seem,sound,taste,smell等。 『例』 3．助动词 助动词本身无词义，不能单独作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语动词，表示否定， 疑问及动词的时态、语态、人称和数等语法特征，助动词有be,do,have,shall,will等。『例』 Thechildrenareplayingyo- 4．情态动词 情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词原形一起构成谓语， 表示说话人的语气和情态。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有can (could),may(might),must,need,oughtto,dare等。 『例』CanIhelpyou? -Mustwegonow? –No,youneedn’t. a.can与beableto的用法有所区别。can只用于一般现在时和过去时，指本身有能力的“能”；beableto用于各种时态均可，指须经过努力而“能”。 b.must与have/hasto的用法。must表示说话人主观认为“必须”，只用于一般现在时和一般将来时；have/hasto表示客观需要，意为“不得不”，它可用于各种时态。 c．need和dare既可作情态动词也可作行为动词。 （二）动词不定式 动词不定式todo没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能独立作谓语，但可以和助动词或情态动词构成谓语，又可以在句子中作宾语、宾语补足语、状语、定语、主语、表语等。但 它毕竟是动词，因此，具有动词的许多特点，如它可以有自己的宾语或状语构成不定式 短语。 1．作主语： 『例』 但实际上不定式作主语常用it来作形式主语，而将不定式移至谓语动词后作真正的主语。
大学英语常用词组搭配分类 1、短语动词 break down (机器)出故障，(人)垮掉break in 破门而入 break out (疾病、火灾、战争等)爆发break up 中断，解散，打碎，打破 bring about 带来，引起bring down 打倒，降低 bring forward 提出，提议bring up 教育，培养 call for 邀约，要求，需要call off 取消 carry out 执行，贯彻carry on 继续 clear away 把…清除掉，收拾clear up 使变清，(天气)放晴，清理come to 苏醒；总数为count on 依靠，指望 cut across 抄近路通过，对直通过cut down 削减，减少 cut off 切断，阻断cut out 割去，删去 die down 变弱，逐渐损失掉die out 消失，灭绝 draw on 动用，利用；吸，抽(烟) dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮 drop by 顺便来访，非正式访问drop out 退学，辍学 fall out 脱落；吵架，失和fall through 失败，落空 figure out 计算出，想出get across (使)被了解，(使)讲清楚 get over 从(疾病、失望、震惊等中) 克服(困难)；解决(问题) 恢复过来give away 赠送，泄漏 give in 屈服，让步give up 放弃 give off 释放，放出give out 分发 go off 不再喜欢；爆炸，响起go out 熄灭，停止运转；过时 go over 复习go up 上升；被炸毁，被烧毁 hand down 把…传下去hand over 交出，移交 hand out 分发，散发hang about 闲荡，闲呆着 hang up 挂断(电话) head for (使)朝…行进，(使)走向 hold on 握住不放，等一会hold up 延时；举出，展出 hold back 阻挡，阻止…发展lay aside 把…搁置一旁；留存，储存 lay down 放下；规定，制定lay off (临时性)解雇 lay out 安排，布置，设计；摆出，展开leave off 停止，中断 leave out 遗漏，省略look into 调查，了解，观察 look over 把…看一遍，把…过目look up (在词典等中)查找 make for 走向，朝…行进make out 写出，开出；看出，辩认出；理解 make up 组成，构成；捏造，临时编造put aside 将…放置一旁 (为…）化装；补充，补足put off 推迟，推延 put away 放好，收好put out 熄灭 run into 遇到(困难等)；偶然碰上run over 碾过 run down 用尽see through 看穿，识破 see to 注意，负责，照料；修理set aside 留出，拨出 set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set up 创立；竖起；开业，开始经商show up 来到，露面stand out 清晰地显出，引人瞩目；杰出，stand for 代表，意味着出色
常用英语动词短语大全 一、动词be 构成的短语动词 1．be known as／be famous as 作为 而闻名 be known for因.. 而出名 be known to 为... 所知 be known by 凭.. 而知 The hill is known for the temple ．LuXun is known to us as a writer ．One can be known by his words and deeds． 2. be married to 与.... 结婚 She is married to a musician ． 3. be tired of/with 对 ..... 厌烦 He is tired of ／with this kind of life. =He is bored with this kind of life 4. be terrified at 被.... 吓一跳 He is terrified at the snake ． 5．be burdened with 负重 He is burdened with a heavy load The shop is crowded with people ．7. be dressed in 穿着 She is dressed in red． 8. be experieneed in 对.. 有经验 He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with 装备 They are equipped with guns and food． 10．be furnished with 提供，布置 They are furnished with enough food． 11．be engaged in sth 从事，忙于(=be busy with sth) He has been engaged in writing novels． 12. be engaged to与 .. 订婚 13. be about to do sth .正要做... 1 was just about to go swimming My daughter is engaged to a niee
初中英语语法大全：动词的概述动词的概述 1.动词是表示动作或状态的词 如：walk play sleep live 2.动词和名词一样，也有人称和数的变化。谓语动词的人称和数一般必须与主语的人称和数保持一致 3.英语动词是词类中最复杂的一种，它的主要语法特征是： ①时态(tense) 特殊的动词词尾和有关的助动词，用以表示动作的时间和方向 ②语态(voice) 特殊的动词形式，用以表示动作的主语和宾语之间的关系，即主语是施事者或是受事者。 ③语气(mood) 特殊的动词形式，用以表示说话人对所说事物的态度。所说的话可能是事实，也可能是命令或请求，也可能是愿望，假设，怀疑，建议，猜测，纯粹的空想等。 ④体(aspect) 动词本身含有的动作方面，有动态和静态。静态包括内心活动，各种感觉和感情等。动态有瞬间，有限，无限，重复等方面。 4.动词的种类 动词的种类比较复杂，大致可以根据其在句子中的功能分为及物动词与不及物动词，连系动词介于两者之间。反身动词则是一种特殊的及物动词。其次，还可以根据其词义和在谓语中的做用，分为实义动词与助动词，情态动词。第三，还可以根据其与主语的关系分为限定动词与非限定动词。最后，还有一种由动词与介词，副词组成的动词短语。 ①：及物动词(transitive verb) 与不及物动词(intransitive verb) 及物动词要求有直接宾语 如：John himself opend the door to me John 亲自来为我开门 不及物动词则不要求有直接宾语 如：The car stopped. 车停了 只有及物动词可用作被动语态 如：The meeting will be hold in the town hall 会议将在市政大厅举行 ②：连系动词(link verb) 是一个表示谓语关系的动词它后必须接表语(通常为名词或是形容词) be 是最基本的连系动词 如：It is not late 时间还不晚 ③：反身动词(reflexive verb) 相当于及物动词，通常以反身动词做宾语如：She always prides herself on her cooking