advice与suggest的异同点

错点一误用不定式作宾语要表示汉语的“建议做某事”，英语通常用suggest doing sth，而不能用suggest to do sth。

如：他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。

正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.汤姆建议把房子卖了，但是安表示反对。

正：Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.正：Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.错点二误接不定式的复合结构作宾语汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth，而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。

也就是说，suggest 后不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定式的复合结构。

如：他建议我们早点动身。

正：He suggested that we leave earlier.误：He suggested us to leave earlier.当然，我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。

如：I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now.我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

He suggests that we should all go to see the film.他建议我们都去看电影。

比较以下同义表达：他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。

正：He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts.正：He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts. 正：He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.错点三混用其后宾语从句的语气suggest 后接宾语从句时，从谓语既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其区别与suggest所表示的意思有关：1. 若suggest 表示“建议”，则其后接的that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。

tips advice suggestion三者介词的区
别
Tips、advice 和 suggestion 在用法上有一些区别，尤其是在与介词的搭配上。

以下是它们的一些区别：
1. Tips 通常与介词“on”或“for”搭配使用。

例如：
- Tips on cooking（烹饪技巧）
- Tips for traveling（旅行建议）
2. Advice 通常与介词“on”、“about”或“for”搭配使用。

例如：
- Advice on investing（投资建议）
- Advice about career planning（职业规划建议）
- Advice for healthy living（健康生活建议）
3. Suggestion 通常与介词“about”或“for”搭配使用。

例如：
- Suggestions about improving teamwork（关于改进团队合作的建议）
- Suggestions for time management（时间管理建议）
需要注意的是，这些介词的使用可能会因语境和表达方式而有所不同。

在某些情况下，这些词可以互换使用，但它们的细微差别可能会影响句子的意思和语气。

总的来说，选择适当的介词可以帮助更准确地表达提供建议或提示的对象或方面。

名词辨析（1）advice与suggestion是名词，都表示"建议、意见"的意思。

两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词，表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice,"一些建议"是some advice；而suggestion则是可数名词，表示"一条建议"用a suggestion，"一些建议"是some suggestions, "许多建议"是many suggestions。

advice是不可数名词，不能与many,a number of,a few,few等修饰可数名词连用。

可以与some,a huge amounts of,a little,little连用I．problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题，它与动词solve或settle（解决）搭配。

而question 指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，它常与动词ask或answer连用。

试比较：①The problem is difficult to be solved．这个问题很难解决。

②May I ask you some questions？我可以问你一些问题吗？II．problem可用于数学或物理的习题，而question却无此义。

question可表示一件“与……有关的事”。

试比较：①Can you work out this maths problem ？你能算出这道数学题吗？②It's a question of money ／time．这是一个与金钱／时间有关的问题。

III．指需要讨论或解决的问题时，problem与question可以互换。

如：We are going to talk about several problems（questions）at the meeting ．我们在会上要谈到一些问题。

advice 和suggestion 的用法区别_用法辨析advice 和suggestion 均可表示建议，其区别是：1、advice 指的是一种具有较强实用性和可操作性建议（通常译为劝告忠告），它是针对某人的某一具体情况（或特定情况）所给出的最佳行动方案。

《牛津高阶英语词典》（第6版）对它的解释是：an opinion or a suggestion about what sb should do in a particular situation. 《迈克米伦高阶英语词典》对它的解释是：an opinion that someone gives you about the best thing to do in a particular situation.请注意体会以下例句（摘自原版词典）：The lawyer gave me some helpful advice. 律师给我提供了一些有用的建议。

Ask for advice at your local family planning clinic. 到当地的计划生育门诊部去咨询一下。

He refused to sign the contract on the advice of his lawyer. 根据律师的忠告，他拒绝在合同上签字。

We don’t know what to do, so we will seek our father’s advice. 我们不知道该怎么办，因此我们要征求父亲的建议。

He is financially independent of his parents but still asks for their advice. 在经济上他已经自立，可他仍然征求父母的意见。

Invariably, her advice is excellent; we always do what she says. 她的建议总是很好，我们总是照她说的去做。

错点一误用不定式作宾语要表示汉语的“‎建议做某事”，英语通常用suggest‎doing sth，而不能用sugg‎e st to do sth。

如：他建议‎坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。

正：H‎e suggested going by‎plane, but I though‎t it would cost too ‎m uch. 误：He suggeste‎d to go by plane, bu‎t I thought it would‎cost too much.汤姆建议‎把房子卖了，但是安表示反对。

正：Tom‎suggested selling t‎h e house but Ann was‎against it.正：Tom ‎s uggested to sell th‎e house but Ann was ‎a gainst it.错点二误接不‎定式的复合结构作宾语汉语通常说“建议某‎人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说sugg‎e st sb to do sth，而说s‎u ggest sb’s [sb]doin‎g sth。

也就是说，suggest 后‎不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定式的复合结‎构。

如：他建议我们早点动身。

正：He‎suggested that we l‎e ave earlier.误：He s‎u ggested us to leave‎earlier.当然，我们也可以用后‎接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注‎意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样‎的虚拟语气形式)。

如：I sugges‎t that we (should) h‎a ve lunch right now.‎我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

He sug‎g ests that we should‎all go to see the f‎i lm.他建议我们都去看电影。

比较‎以下同义表达：他建议他们在没有听到事实‎真相之前什么都别说。

advise、persuade、suggest的区别与英汉差异adviceadvice 建议；劝告。

是不可数名词，“一条建议”应用a piece of advice 。

常用结构。

give sb.advice(on)/give advice 给某人提（关于……的）建议；忠告某人。

ask(sb.)for advice 征求（某人的）意见。

①Marx gave us some good advice on how to learn a foreign language.关于如何学好外语，马克思给我们提了些好建议。

②If you take /follow my advice, you’ll pass the exam. 如果你听从我的建议，你会考试及格的。

③Let’s ask our teacher for some advice. 咱们征求一下老师的意见吧。

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事（suggest 不这样用）。

①I advise you to take the chance. 我建议你抓住机会。

②—What do you advise me to do? 你建议我怎么办？—I advise you not to lose heart; just keep on. 我劝你不要灰心，继续干。

advise 还可同suggest 一样，后接名词、代词、动名词（短语）和that 从句（用虚拟语气）作宾语。

①—What would you advise? 你有什么建议吗？—I advise you an early start 我建议你早点出发。

②I advise holding a metting to discuss the problem. 我建议召开一次会议来讨论这个问题。

③I advise you (should) go to once. 我建议你马上去。

advise /persuadepersuade sb. to do sth. 意为“说服某人做某事”，强调劝说成功，说服；advise sb. to do sth. 意为“劝说某人做某事”，不涉及劝说是否有效，相当于try to persuade sb. to do sth.。

英语常见易混淆单词（短语）用法（一）①advice、advise和suggest比较advice为名词，一作忠告、劝告、建议时，为不可数名词，既不能与不定冠词连用，也不能以复数形式出现。

如：Now I want to give you some advice.二作消息、报告、行情、通知时，具有复数形式。

如：Advices from China show that there will be no war.advise为动词，表示说服、劝告、建议，作建议时，that 从句使用（should）do(虚拟语气）既advise （that）sb. (should) do sth.如：She advised me that I should stay at home.固定用法：advise sb. to do sth.例如：I advised him to stop smoking,but he would not listen to me.suggest为动词，一作建议时，that 从句使用（should）do(虚拟语气）既suggest （that）sb. (should) do sth.如：I suggest he should adapt himself to his new conditions.二作“认为、指出、暗示、有....含义、表明”时，that 从句的谓语动词应当使用陈述语气例如：The results of the test suggested that I was ill.固定用法suggest (one’s )doing例如：Tom suggested my selling the house.②affect/ effectaffect总是用作动词，表影响，感动；如：All the people in the room were affected to tears.effect用作名词时，表影响、应用、效果；如：The effects of the medicine were beneficial to the patient.用作动词时，表实现、产生；如：I will effect my purpose:no one shall stop me.③be afraid of doing/ be afraid to dobe afraid of doing通常是指“担心、害怕会发生某事”，be afraid to do通常是指害怕做某事如：She is afraid of losing her job。

错点一误用不定式作宾语要表示汉语的“建议做某事”，英语通常用suggest doing sth，而不能用suggest to do sth。

如：他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。

正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 汤姆建议把房子卖了，但是安表示反对。

正：Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.正：Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.错点二误接不定式的复合结构作宾语汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”，但英语习惯上不能说suggest sb to do sth，而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。

也就是说，suggest 后不仅不接不定式，而且也不接不定式的复合结构。

如：他建议我们早点动身。

正：He suggested that we leave earlier.误：He suggested us to leave earlier.当然，我们也可以用后接that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。

如：I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now.我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

He suggests that we should all go to see the film.他建议我们都去看电影。

比较以下同义表达：他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。

正：He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts. 正：He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.正：He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts. 错点三混用其后宾语从句的语气suggest 后接宾语从句时，从谓语既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其区别与suggest所表示的意思有关：1. 若suggest 表示“建议”，则其后接的that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。