2019绵阳高考二轮练习专项训练-完形填空与阅读填空1

江苏高考完形填空近五年考查分布明细统计从上表可以看出，江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主，注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。

四个选项基本上属同一词类，相同语义范畴，选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。

Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Their savings had been __36__ to pay lawyers’ fees.To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(诊断) with a __37__ disease.There was no __38__，only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a __39__ journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’ (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and __40__ recovery.When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just ￡320 in the bank.They planned to keep the __41__ low by living on boiled noodles，with the __42__ hamburger shop treat. Wild camping is __43__ in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up __44__ and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot __45__ than they remember it was in their 20s.Raynor __46__ all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile, after an initial __47__ , found his symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.__49__，the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes, “__52__ had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) __53__ written book.It had also given me a __54__，either to leave that page __55__ or to keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019绵阳高考二轮练习专项练习-完形填空与阅读填空2注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

B3[2018·江苏卷]请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。

Theconceptofsolitude(独处)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon­existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e­mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe__36__.Solitudec anbehardtodiscover__37__ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave__38_ _ourculture.Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)__39__aswe'veknownit.Peop lehavebecomeso__40__intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacte d__41__they'drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e­mail,chatandblog(写博客),notonlyfromour__42__，butfromourmobilephonesaswell.Mostdevelopednationshavebecome__43__ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethe y'vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot__44__itwouldmakethemanoutsider.__45__，manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe__46__.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschan gedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea__47__tothosewhomaynotwanttobea bletobecontactedatalltimes.Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho__48__w puterscanbeshut__49__andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe “connected”and“on”hasmany__50__，aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup__51__onmountains,andmobilephoneshave savedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel__52__andforcedtoanswerunwantedcal lsor__53__tounwantedtexts.Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety__54__acrossgenerations.Somefindt oday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubje ct,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike__55__dailyadvancementsintechnology.36.A.updatedB.receivedC.sharedD.collected37.A.thoughB.untilC.onceD.before38.A.respectedB.shapedC.ignoredD.preserved39.A.edgeB.stageC.endD.balance40.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable41.A.evenifB.onlyifC.asifD.ifonlyputersC.databasesD.monitors43.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependentingC.protectingD.changing45.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Somehow46.A.connectedB.trainedC.recommendedD.interested47.A.pleasureB.benefitC.burdenD.disappointment48.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.really49.A.outB.downC.upD.in50.A.aspectsB.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions51.A.hiddenB.lostC.relaxedD.deserted52.A.trappedB.excitedC.confusedD.amused53.A.turnB.submitC.objectD.reply54.A.varyB.ariseC.spreadD.exist55.A.beyondB.withinC.despiteD.without【要点综述】在当今的数字技术时代，独处的想法是几乎不可能存在的。

2019年四川省绵阳市高考英语二诊试卷第一部分听力（共两节）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What will the woman do？A．Make tea for Tom．B．Have a cup of coffee．C．Make tea for herself．2．（1.5分）What subject does the woman like best？A．English．B．Physics．C．Math．3．（1.5分）How does the son feel at the very moment？A．Tired．B．Hungry．C．Disappointed．4．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Their living place．B．Their children．C．Their hobbies．5．（1.5分）Why is the man excited？A．Because he's got a driver's license．B．Because he's sold many tickets．C．Because he's going abroad．第二节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Where does Jackson work？A．In Chengdu．B．In Mianyang．C．In Wuhan．（2）Whose wedding ceremony is it？A．Jackson and Catherine'sB．David and Catherine's．C．Jackson and Janet's．7．（3分）（1）At what time does the man want a wake﹣up call？A．6：15．B．7：00．C：7：15．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a student dorm．B．In a hotel：C．In a clock shop．8．（4.5分）（1）Who is on a banana diet？A．The man's sister．B．The man's cousin：C．The man's neighbor．（2）How does the man's sister try to lose weight？A．By eating bananas．B．By eating eggs．C．By eating fish．（3）What is the woman going to do？A．Play tennis．B．See a doctor．C．Go shopping．9．（6分）（1）What nationality is the woman？A．Chinese．B．Japanese．C．Indian．（2）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Customer and assistant：B．Student and teacher．C．Doctor and patient．（3）What does the man mean when he says "Very good"？A．The girl can easily understand his words．B．The girl uses "I'm sorry" correctly．C．The girl uses "Excuse me" correctly．（4）What will you say when you want to cut to according to the conversation？A．All right．B．I'm sorry．C．Excuse me．10．（6分）（1）Who is the intended audience of the speech？A．Passengers at a station．B．Students in a college．C．Seniors of a neighborhood．（2）What can you expect from this club？A．Meeting old friends．B．Making new friends．C．Trading personal information．（3）How many suggestions does the speaker give？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．（4）How often do the members meet？A．Every day．B．Twice a week．C．Once a week．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．11．（8分）Things to Do in AtlantaNeed a run﹣down of the top things to do this weekend？Here is what's on in Atlanta．In the MoodDate：May 22 through May 26，2018Time：2：00 pm一5：30Phone：770﹣916﹣2800If you love the music of the 1940s，then here's what you need to do this Sunday．Go toa 1940s musical show at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre．The music of Glenn Millethas a distinctive sound．No need to ask me twice．Are you "In the Mood"？Party With the Penguins（企鹅）Date：May 20 through May 25，2018Time：11：30 am 2：00 pmPhone：404﹣581﹣4000Celebrate Penguin Awareness Day at Georgia Aquarium's annual Party with the Penguins．The party will feature fun activities，including the chance to see an African penguin up close and team how to help protect this in﹣danger species．Callanwolde Arts FestivalDate：May 21 to May 22，2018Time：10：30 am ﹣5：30 pmPhone：404﹣872﹣5338Located at Callanwolde Fine Arts Center，this event is a festival for artists and by artists，letting them have a voice in the creation and operations of the festival．If you are of the artistic persuasion or enjoy a creative scene，don't miss out．Foollio's Hoodilly StorytimeDate：May 21 through May 27，2018Time：1：00 pm一4：30 pmPhone：404﹣523﹣3141We make up a brand﹣new story every week．Come and enjoy a new story each tithe at Dad's Garage Theatre．Little ones will get to help provide key parts of the story and even add in their own jokes．Interactive and out﹣of﹣the﹣ordinary fun for kids and parents！（1）Where should you go if you are a music fan？A．Georgia Aquarium．B．Dad's Garage Theatre．C．Callanwolde Fine Arts Centre：D．Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre．（2）Which event appeals to animal lovers？A．In the Mood：B．Party with the Penguins．C．Callanwolde Arts Festival：D．Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime．（3）Which number helps sign up for an opportunity if you are crazy about painting？A．770﹣916﹣2800．B．404﹣581﹣4000．C．404﹣872﹣5338．D．404﹣523﹣3141．（4）In what way is Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime unique from the other events？A．It provides books as gifts．B．It is a charge﹣free event．C．It runs the shortest hours．D．It is very child﹣friendly．12．（6分）I graduated in 1941 and of course got caught in the war．In 1945 I was out，twenty ﹣one years old， a soldier through 35 bombing missions，and at the University of Washington taking creative writing courses，something I'd looked forward to all through the Air Force．I'd started writing when I was nine and writing seemed to be the only thing I'd ever beable or want to do．My teacher was a new man named Grant Redford， a very good short story writing teacher and a sad man．He was from Montana and had been connected with the old．I think it became the but I'm not sure and I don't bother to look it up．I'm afraid I was never much of a student for Redford．My stories were hopelessly self﹣indulgent（任性的）；on and on about my personal problems，without form，without development，and without even any good writing．However，I did write humor in those days and had no trouble getting it published in the campus magazine，though I'd hate to see it now．Mostly my writing was used to get myself attention，to satisfy a terrible personal interest in self﹣admiration，and it wasn't until I concentrated all my efforts on poems that I was to realize the only real reward of writing，that special way you feel just when you've done something youlike．That's far more satisfying than seeing your name in print，good reviews，praise or applause after a reading．And more lasting．（1）What do we know about the author's childhood？A． A good student of his teacher．B．Crazy about writing．C．Good at telling short stores．D．Longing to be a pilot．（2）How was his writing career at the early stage？A．Productive．B．Successful．C．Struggling．D． A complete failure．（3）Where did the author eventually find comfort in writing？A．Short stories．B．Poems．C．Humorous stories．D．Good reviews．13．（8分）Some parts of the garden are for the rest of the world to admire．Others are for you to disappear to when you don't want to be found．Of course，that's easy enough to arrange when you have lots of land with space for the kids to run round and cosy "garden rooms" for the adults to enjoy．But when your garden is on the small side，you might think it's a tall order．Well，you're wrong．To create a secret garden，people tend to take the routine：surrounding a small garden with high fences and then placing a lawn（草坪）in the middle and borders round the edge．Far from making the most of the area，that just makes it look a lot smaller and more boring．Dividing it up makes much more use of your space and means you can have your practical family area plus a secret garden．When you're searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set﹣up，consider your present favourite spot． A secret garden needs to be special一a complete contrast to the more practical family parts of the garden．Perhaps you take a folding chair down to a quiet corner that gets evening sun；maybe you sit and watch the pond or simply slip out to the patio （露台）with a glass of wine．It's quite easy to change an existing favourite feature into a secret place．You could top the patio with a pergola（棚架）pole and plant a grapevine for shade，or position a bench overlooking the pond and plant bamboos to screen it from the rest of the garden．The areas you create needn't all to be the same size一or even the same style一but if you're planning a major redesign，take your time and work it out on paper before committing time and money．Then when it's done，you'll really be able to relax and enjoy it．（1）What assumption lies behind this passage？A．Grapevine are widely used as shade in gardens．B．Parents need their own space in the garden．C．Family members should share everything．D．Gardens are different in size and style．（2）The underlined phrase "a tall order" （in Paragraph 1）probably means?A． a difficult task．B． a costly decision．C．an unwise attempt．D．an unfair business．（3）What's the author's solution for a cozy space in a small garden？A．Place a lawn in the middle．B．Build borders around the lawn．C．Surround the garden with high fences．D．Have a separate space within the garden．（4）What's the author's purpose in writing the passage？A．To offer tips on a small getaway in the garden．B．To share personal experience in gardening．C．To recommend best plants for small gardens．D．To advertise some new designs of gardens．14．（8分）"Hope has proved a powerful predictor of outcome in every study we've done so far，" said Dr．Snyder， a psychologist．In research with 3，920 college students，Dr．Snyder found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first term was a more accurate predictor of their college grades than were their S．A．T．scores or their grade point averages in high school．"Students with high hope set themselves higher goals and know how to work to attain them，"Dr．Snyder said．"When you compare students with equal learning ability and past school achievements，what sets them apart is hope．"In seeking a way to assess hope scientifically，Dr．Snyder went beyond the usual belief that hope is merely the sense that everything will turn out all right．"This idea is not concrete enough；it fails to clarify two key components of hope，" Dr．Snyder said．"Having hope means believing you have both the will and the way to accomplish your goals，whatever they may be．"Despite the wisdom in the old saying "where there's a will there's a way，" Dr．Snyder has found that the two are not necessarily connected．In a study of people from 18 to 70 years old，Dr．Snyder discovered：only about 40% of people are hopeful in the technical sense of believing they typically have the energy and means to accomplish their goals；about 20% of the people believed in their ability to find the means to attain their goals，but said they hadlittle will to do so；another 20% have the opposite pattern，saying they had the energy to motivate themselves but little confidence that they would find the means；the rest had little hope at all，reporting that they typically had neither the will nor the way．"It's not enough just to have the wish for something，" said Dr．Snyder．"You need the means，too．On the other hand，all the skills to solve a problem won't help without the willpower to do it．"（1）What does Dr．Snyder think can best predict a freshman's academic performance？A．His S．A．T．scores．B．His high school grades．C．His level of hope．D．His family background．（2）The underlined word "concrete" in the third paragraph probably means?A．clearB．pureC．universalD．popular（3）What did Dr．Synder say about the old saying "where there's will there's a way"？A．It is quite realistic．B．It is not inspiring to students．C．It is totally wrong．D．It is not always true in reality．（4）What can be the most suitable title for the passage？A．No pains，no gains．B．Hope emerges as key to success．C．Will gets it going：D．Where there's a will there's a way．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）Many people look forward to the holiday season，which provides an opportunity totake a few days off，or go on a getaway．（1）The combined effort of shopping，attending social events，and entertaining guests can quickly become too much to handle．（2）This means you may end up with financial pressure．To prevent stress over money，plan ahead；review your finances，and come up with a practical budget．Purchases shouldn't affect your ability to pay your bills，nor should it result in costly credit card debt．The holiday season is stressful when．you have too much on your plate．（3）You actually needn't cancel your plans，but make sure everything doesn't have to be perfect，and you don't have to do everything yourself﹣get your family involved．A holiday season is not always an interval of true relaxation：Sometimes it can mean alot of rushing around with confusion；allowing you no moment alone．（4）Even as little as 15 minutes alone can make a world of difference as you need to take a breather and clear your mind!Being in close quarters with your family members for a long holiday can be stressful in itself．Because of your different personalities，it may be easy to rub each other the wrong way．If you let every remark get under your skin，you'll be stressed out the entire time．（5）Don't let the actions of others rob you of your joy．A．Holidays and expenses go hand in hand．B．So do remember to make time for yourself．C．Set aside your differences and agree to disagree．D．There are a lot of expectations around the holidays．E．But the holiday season can also be a very stressful time．F．You do not actually realize it is a great relief to your tight mood．G．This is especially true if you host family parties for out﹣of﹣town guests．第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空（20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）Bullied（霸凌），bothered and mad，I became a troublemaker in school．In the tenth grade year，it came to a head．I （1）friends with a rough kid who well couldhave （2）the end of my future．A big fight was planned for that Friday night．My friend said，"Rudy，we're tough．Let's go．" I（3）agreed．I had a big head．It was a （4）to show off．I would（5）those who had made me so mad．I waited until the family was （6）asleep．Quietly，I（7）out of bed，pulled on my clothes，and tiptoed（踮着脚走）to the back door．I was careful not to make a sound．However，Dad knew something was up．He （8）me off at the door．With his hand on my shoulder；he （9）that we talk．I admitted where I was （10）．The kids we would fight against had （11）us．It was our（12）to teach them a lesson．That's when Dad （13）my future，and maybe my life．He replied，"You are no man when a（14）fight is your way．You become a man by knowing when to walk away．Learn it now and remember．"I'm（15）that Dad stayed up to catch me that night．Bad （16）came the next day．Several were badly hurt in the fight．With a（17）to the head，my friend was now dead．It could have been me，or I might have been（18）and taken away．Either （19），that would have caused my end：Dad，you were the best：You taught me to stop the foolish（20）and to know when to walk away：（1）A．found B．made C．met D．knew（2）A．caused B．prevented C．kept D．observed（3）A．disgustingly B．gradually C．foolishly D．sincerely（4）A．trick B．request C．habit D．chance（5）A．call in B．beat up C．fight for D．rely on（6）A．forever B．still C．sound D．half（7）A．jumped B．dropped C．rushed D．slipped（8）A．cut B．saw C．paid D．sent（9）A．insisted B．agreed C．declared D．promised（10）A．caught B．deserted C．headed D．lost（11）A．educated B．teased C．inspired D．rejected（12）A．duty B．pleasure C．task D．turn（13）A．ignored B．predicted C．ruined D．rescued（14）A．midnight B．meaningless C．successful D．deadly（15）A．astonished B．blessed C．defeated D．relaxed（16）A．kids B．ideas C．news D．decisions（17）A．blow B．disease C．flash D．shelter（18）A．arrested B．blamed C．killed D．robbed（19）A．crime B．man C．suggestion D．way（20）A．act B．dream C．friend D．theory第二节（每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．17．（15分）A Shanghai policeman took on the role of son to help comfort an elderly couple，（1）had lost their own son in a deadly accident．In 2003，Liang Qiaoying and her son （2）（expose）to poison gas during an accident．The woman survived，but her young son was （3）（lucky）．And Liang was left mentally﹣disabled．Her husband，Xia Zhanhai，couldn't bear to tell her the （4）（true）about their son．Instead，whenever his wife asked to see the son，he kept （5）（say）that their son had gone to work in another city．In 2010，while watching a television show，Xia Zhanhai was amazed to see an officer that looked （6）（exact）like his son．He immediately knew that the young man was the answer to making his wife smile again．With（7）help of the television station and the police station，the couple were able to meet the very policeman on a TV show．The young policeman was touched by（8）（they）loss and sadness，and said that he was more than willing （9）（act）as the son．Although he still hesitatedto call another woman "mum"，his mother was happy to support his action．Their "reunion" lasted just a few minutes on the show，but it had a lasting influence （10）the sick "mother"．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）18．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Before Christmas our school hold a winter sports meeting．As it was the last one at school；we did what we could perform well in an opening ceremony．Greatly to our happiness，our show was very much successful．My classmates took part in various events，or our head teacher even joined us in the relay race．Except Wang Lin；several other athletes also ranked Top 5．Some brought cameras to record the excited moments．It was quite a wonderful experience and that we obtained was great fun．Those out﹣of﹣class activity in deed helped us relieve the pressure from learning，and promoted us enthusiasm for future study．第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友David来信询问你大学选择什么专业．请你用英语给他回信，内容包括：1．你感兴趣的专业；2．该专业的重要性；3：该专业就业前景．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头、结尾己给出，不计入总词数．Dear David，Glad to hear from you．2019年四川省绵阳市高考英语二诊试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上．听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What will the woman do？A．Make tea for Tom．B．Have a cup of coffee．C．Make tea for herself．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1.5分）What subject does the woman like best？A．English．B．Physics．C．Math．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1.5分）How does the son feel at the very moment？A．Tired．B．Hungry．C．Disappointed．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Their living place．B．Their children．C．Their hobbies．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1.5分）Why is the man excited？A．Because he's got a driver's license．B．Because he's sold many tickets．C．Because he's going abroad．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Where does Jackson work？A．In Chengdu．B．In Mianyang．C．In Wuhan．（2）Whose wedding ceremony is it？A．Jackson and Catherine'sB．David and Catherine's．C．Jackson and Janet's．【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略7．（3分）（1）At what time does the man want a wake﹣up call？A．6：15．B．7：00．C：7：15．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a student dorm．B．In a hotel：C．In a clock shop．【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略8．（4.5分）（1）Who is on a banana diet？A．The man's sister．B．The man's cousin：C．The man's neighbor．（2）How does the man's sister try to lose weight？A．By eating bananas．B．By eating eggs．C．By eating fish．（3）What is the woman going to do？A．Play tennis．B．See a doctor．C．Go shopping．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略9．（6分）（1）What nationality is the woman？A．Chinese．B．Japanese．C．Indian．（2）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Customer and assistant：B．Student and teacher．C．Doctor and patient．（3）What does the man mean when he says "Very good"？A．The girl can easily understand his words．B．The girl uses "I'm sorry" correctly．C．The girl uses "Excuse me" correctly．（4）What will you say when you want to cut to according to the conversation？A．All right．B．I'm sorry．C．Excuse me．【分析】略【解答】ABCC【点评】略10．（6分）（1）Who is the intended audience of the speech？A．Passengers at a station．B．Students in a college．C．Seniors of a neighborhood．（2）What can you expect from this club？A．Meeting old friends．B．Making new friends．C．Trading personal information．（3）How many suggestions does the speaker give？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．（4）How often do the members meet？A．Every day．B．Twice a week．C．Once a week．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A. B. C和D）中，选出最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．11．（8分）Things to Do in AtlantaNeed a run﹣down of the top things to do this weekend？Here is what's on in Atlanta．In the MoodDate：May 22 through May 26，2018Time：2：00 pm一5：30Phone：770﹣916﹣2800If you love the music of the 1940s，then here's what you need to do this Sunday．Go toa 1940s musical show at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre．The music of Glenn Millethas a distinctive sound．No need to ask me twice．Are you "In the Mood"？Party With the Penguins（企鹅）Date：May 20 through May 25，2018Time：11：30 am 2：00 pmPhone：404﹣581﹣4000Celebrate Penguin Awareness Day at Georgia Aquarium's annual Party with the Penguins．The party will feature fun activities，including the chance to see an African penguin up close and team how to help protect this in﹣danger species．Callanwolde Arts FestivalDate：May 21 to May 22，2018Time：10：30 am ﹣5：30 pmPhone：404﹣872﹣5338Located at Callanwolde Fine Arts Center，this event is a festival for artists and by artists，letting them have a voice in the creation and operations of the festival．If you are of the artistic persuasion or enjoy a creative scene，don't miss out．Foollio's Hoodilly StorytimeDate：May 21 through May 27，2018Time：1：00 pm一4：30 pmPhone：404﹣523﹣3141We make up a brand﹣new story every week．Come and enjoy a new story each tithe at Dad's Garage Theatre．Little ones will get to help provide key parts of the story and even add in their own jokes．Interactive and out﹣of﹣the﹣ordinary fun for kids and parents！（1）Where should you go if you are a music fan？DA．Georgia Aquarium．B．Dad's Garage Theatre．C．Callanwolde Fine Arts Centre：D．Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre．（2）Which event appeals to animal lovers？BA．In the Mood：B．Party with the Penguins．C．Callanwolde Arts Festival：D．Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime．（3）Which number helps sign up for an opportunity if you are crazy about painting？C A．770﹣916﹣2800．B．404﹣581﹣4000．C．404﹣872﹣5338．D．404﹣523﹣3141．（4）In what way is Foollio's Hoodilly Storytime unique from the other events？DA．It provides books as gifts．B．It is a charge﹣free event．C．It runs the shortest hours．D．It is very child﹣friendly．【分析】本文介绍了在亚特兰大旅行时下个月值得参与的一些事情．【解答】1．D．推理判断题：从In the Mood的Go to a 1940s musical show at Cobb Energy Performing Arts Centre．The music of Glenn Miller has a distinctive sound，去柯布能源表演艺术中心看20世纪40年代的音乐剧．格伦?米勒的音乐有一种独特的声音，可知选D．2．B．推理判断题．根据Party With the Penguins部分The party will feature fun activities，including the chance to see an African penguin up close and team how to help protect this in﹣danger species．可知，企鹅派对会吸引动物爱好者．故选B．3．B．细节理解题：从Foolio's Hoodilly Storytime的Interactive and out﹣of﹣the﹣ordinary fun for kids and parents．为孩子和父母提供互动和不同寻常的乐趣，以及Phone：404﹣523﹣3141，可知选B．4．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Interactive and out﹣of﹣the﹣ordinary fun for kids and parents！可知，Foollio的Hoodilly Storytime与其他活动相比独特之处是它非常适合儿童．故选D．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．12．（6分）I graduated in 1941 and of course got caught in the war．In 1945 I was out，twenty ﹣one years old， a soldier through 35 bombing missions，and at the University of Washington taking creative writing courses，something I'd looked forward to all through the Air Force．I'd started writing when I was nine and writing seemed to be the only thing I'd ever be able or want to do．My teacher was a new man named Grant Redford， a very good short story writing teacher and a sad man．He was from Montana and had been connected with the old．I think it became the but I'm not sure and I don't bother to look it up．I'm afraid I was never much of a student for Redford．My stories were hopelessly self﹣indulgent（任性的）；on and on about my personal problems，without form，without development，and without even any good writing．However，I did write humor in those days and had no trouble getting it published in the campus magazine，though I'd hate to see it now．Mostly my writing was used to get myself attention，to satisfy a terrible personal interest in self﹣admiration，and it wasn't until I concentrated all my efforts on poems that I was to realize the only real reward of writing，that special way you feel just when you've done something youlike．That's far more satisfying than seeing your name in print，good reviews，praise or applause after a reading．And more lasting．（1）What do we know about the author's childhood？BA． A good student of his teacher．B．Crazy about writing．C．Good at telling short stores．D．Longing to be a pilot．（2）How was his writing career at the early stage？CA．Productive．B．Successful．C．Struggling．D． A complete failure．（3）Where did the author eventually find comfort in writing？BA．Short stories．B．Poems．C．Humorous stories．D．Good reviews．【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了他的写作生涯．【解答】1．B．推理判断题，根据第二段I'd started writing when I was nine and writing seemed to be the only thing I'd ever be able or want to do．可知作者从九岁就开始写作了，对写作很疯狂，故选B．2．C．推理判断题，根据第二段My stories were hopelessly self﹣indulgent（任性的）；on and on about my personal problems，without form，without development，and without even any good writing．可知作者的早期作品没有形式，没有发展，甚至没有任何好的写作，因此是挣扎的，故选C．3．B．细节理解题，根据第三段and it wasn't until I concentrated all my efforts on poems that I was to realize the only real reward of writing可知作者最终在诗歌中找到了写作的慰藉，故选B．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．13．（8分）Some parts of the garden are for the rest of the world to admire．Others are for you to disappear to when you don't want to be found．Of course，that's easy enough to arrange when you have lots of land with space for the kids to run round and cosy "garden rooms" for the adults to enjoy．But when your garden is on the small side，you might think it's a tall order．Well，you're wrong．To create a secret garden，people tend to take the routine：surrounding a small garden with high fences and then placing a lawn（草坪）in the middle and borders round the edge．Far from making the most of the area，that just makes it look a lot smaller and more boring．Dividing it up makes much more use of your space and means you can have your practical family area plus a secret garden．When you're searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set﹣up，consider your present favourite spot． A secret garden needs to be special一a complete contrast to the more practical family parts of the garden．Perhaps you take a folding chair down to a quiet corner that gets evening sun；maybe you sit and watch the pond or simply slip out to the patio （露台）with a glass of wine．It's quite easy to change an existing favourite feature into a secret place．You could top the patio with a pergola（棚架）pole and plant a grapevine for shade，or position a bench overlooking the pond and plant bamboos to screen it from the rest of the garden．The areas you create needn't all to be the same size一or even the same style一but if you're planning a major redesign，take your time and work it out on paper before committing time and money．Then when it's done，you'll really be able to relax and enjoy it．（1）What assumption lies behind this passage？BA．Grapevine are widely used as shade in gardens．B．Parents need their own space in the garden．C．Family members should share everything．D．Gardens are different in size and style．（2）The underlined phrase "a tall order" （in Paragraph 1）probably means A?。

（全国卷）2019届高考英语二轮复习活页综合提升练（二）完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.完形填空For a few years,I have been wearing a ring on my right hand.It’s not always the 1 ring,but it’s always a ring that has 2 on it so that when I look at it,I’m 3 or reminded of something important.I have made a 4 of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store.Sometimes I give them away as 5 to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the 6 waiting room and we had talked several times.One night I sat down beside her and 7 how her son was going because I knew that he was in very 8 condition.She told me that she didn’t know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 9 from the doctors was good.They weren’t at all sure if her son was going to 10 the accident that had hurt him so badly.With 11 in her eyes she said,“ They’re 12 my hope.”I knew then that it was 13 just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day.As she 14 talking,I 15 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand.I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her 16 all of this. 17 Jennie looked down at the ring,she got excited and then held it tightly, 18 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital,I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift.She 19 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying,“Look,I 20 have Hope!”1.A.special B.expensive C.same D.valuable2.A.words B.pictures s D.symbols3.A.admired B.encouraged C.trusted D.puzzled4.A.plan B.point C.list D.habit5.A.gifts B.prizes C.awards D.thanks6.A.railway B.school C.hospital D.airport7.A.asked B.explained C.thought D.found8.A.favorable B.normal C.serious D.excellent9.A.advice B.news C.instructions fort10.A.defeat B.experience C.predict D.survive11.A.apologies B.tears C.anger D.doubt12.A.keeping up B.bringing down C.cutting off D.taking away13.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than14.A.continued B.refused C.attempted D.started15.A.cautiously B.quietly C.nervously D.shyly16.A.over B.beyond C.through D.within17.A.Until B.While C.Since D.When18.A.for B.so C.yet D.and19.A.shouted B.waved C.cheered D.hesitated20.A.ever B.only C.still D.justⅡ.阅读理解( A )【广告说明类】Teen Climbing Camp 2010This 5-day climbing camp is suitable for teenagers between the ages of 13 and 18 who have an interest in rock climbing.The climbing days are designed for beginners and those who have some basic experience in a gym or outdoors.Participants will find themselves challenged physically and mentally.Rock Dimensions camps are designed to be a positive and memorable experience by providing healthy communication between participants,individual goal setting,and challenges that lead to personal growth.DatesMonday,June 29-Friday,July 3Monday,July 27-Friday,July 31LocationsClimbing Tower at FootsloggersLinville Gorge and Table Rock areaLocal climbing areas near BooneResponsibilitiesParticipants will meet Rock Dimensions guides at our location each morning and at the end of each day.Rock Dimensions will provide all climbing items,including a safety rope,a helmet and climbing shoes for each participant.Participants are responsible for bringing their own lunch,water,small backpack,appropriate clothing,and personal items like sun cream,etc.Pre-camp planningParticipants will receive the following information in their registration(注册)packet:Medical Form,Responsibility Agreement,Clothing/Equipment List,and Directions.Cost$575/person for the 5-day camp$325/person for the first 3 daysAnyone interested in participating in just the last two days of the camp should call to discuss pricing and necessary skills/experience.1.According to the text,Rock Dimensions camps will .A.probably impress participants deeplyB.provide a few competitionsC.help the participants set their life goalsD.check the records of personal growth2.What of the following do participants need to bring with them?A.A safety rope.B.A helmet.C.Climbing shoes.D.Appropriate clothing.3.If Paul wants to participate in the climbing camp from July 27 to July 29 and his brother from July 27 to July 31,it will cost them .A.575 dollarsB.650 dollarsC.900 dollarsD.1,150 dollars4.What can we infer from the text?A.Some experience is required of the participants.B.It’ll be hard for teens to experience the climbing.C.Parents are required to stay with their children.D.Guides will talk about the prices with parents.( B )(2015大连高三第一次模拟)【短篇故事类】Raised in a fatherless home,my father was extremely tight-fisted towards us children.His attitude didn’t soften as I grew into adulthood and went to college.I had to ride the bus wheneverI came home.Though the bus stopped about two miles from home,Dad never met me,even in severe weather.If I grumbled,he’d say in his loudest father-voice,“That’s what your legs are for!”The walk didn’t bother me as much as the fear of walking alone along the highway and country roads.I also felt less than valued that my father didn’t seem concerned about my safety.But that feeling was canceled one spring evening.It had been a particularly difficult week at college after long hours in labs.I longed for home.When the bus reached a stop,I stepped off and dragged my suitcase to begin the long journey home.A row of hedge (树篱) edged the driveway that climbed the hill to our house.Once I had turned off the highway to start the last lap of my journey,I always had a sense of relief to see the hedge because it meant that I was almost home.On that particular evening,the hedge had just come into view when I saw something gray moving along the top of the hedge,moving toward the house.Upon closer observation,I realized it was the top of my father’s head.Then I knew,each time I’d come home,he had stood behind the hedge,watching,until he knew I had arrived safely.I swallowed hard against the tears.He did care,after all.On later visits,that spot of gray became my watchtower.I could hardly wait until I was close enough to watch for its secret movement above the greenery.Upon reaching home,I would find my father sitting innocently in his chair.“So!My son,it’s you!”he’d say,his face lengthening into pretended surprise.I replied,“Yes,Dad,it’s me.I’m home.”5.What does the underlined word “grumbled” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?( )A.Admitted readily.B.Explained clearly.C.Agreed lamely.D.Spoke unhappily.6.What made the author feel uncomfortable was .A.the tiredness after long hours in labsB.the fear of seeing something movingC.the feeling of being less than valuedD.the loneliness of riding the bus home7.The author’s father watched behind the hedge because .A.he was concerned about his son’s safetyB.he wanted to help his son build up courageC.he didn’t want to meet his son at the doorwayD.he didn’t think his son was old enough to walk alone8.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?( )A.My Father’s Secret.B.My College Life.C.Terrible Journey Home.D.Riding Bus Alone.活页综合提升练(二)Ⅰ.完形填空语篇解读:“我”总是喜欢戴一枚刻有字的戒指,因为它会鼓励“我”,或让“我”想起一些重要的事情。

2019绵阳高考二轮练习专项练习-完形填空与阅读填空1注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

B2[2018·福建卷]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft__36__.Whydothesep eoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother__37__？IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s，__38__childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied__39__inharmony.Att hattimemyfamilylivedastone's__40__fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwas aMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust__41__ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessary advice,well__42__orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd__43__thecountrys ideonourbicycles,hopingto__44__theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamil yaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis__45__.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvilla ge,andI__46__touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__47__mydestination.Th edriveracknowledgedmy__48__butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked__49__atme.“Raddar？”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号)、Iwasastonishedatbeingso__50__addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo__51__westillrecognizedeachother.Grasp inghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something__52__todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__53__withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswi thpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__54__theirsidethroughthickandthin .Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__55__wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareon cewrote，“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”、36、A.interestedB、pleasedC、puzzledD、excited37、A.partiesB、citiesC、villagesD、races38、A.whyB、whichC、howD、when39、A.togetherB、aroundC、aloneD、apart40、A.dropB、throwC、moveD、roll41、A.refusedB、madeC、soughtD、accepted42、A.paidB、meantC、preservedD、treated43、A.exploreB、searchC、discoverD、desert44、A.getthroughB、dealwithC、comeacrossD、takeaway45、A.arrivalB、choiceC、effortD、company46、A.lostB、gainedC、developedD、missed47、A.statedB、orderedC、decidedD、chose48、A.attemptsB、instructionsC、opinionsD、arrangements49、A.anxiouslyB、carelesslyC、disappointedlyD、fixedly50、A.familiarlyB、strangelyC、fullyD、coldly51、A.departuresB、monthsC、yearsD、decades52、A.possibleB、funnyC、hardD、clear53、A.themB、themselvesC、usD、ourselves54、A.fromB、byC、withD、against55、A.stillB、otherwiseC、thenD、instead【要点综述】“我”从小与邻里一些不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子快乐地生活在一起，20年后“我”邂逅了儿时的朋友，那种亲切难以言表。

2019绵阳高考二轮练习专项训练-完形填空与阅读填空8海南四校联考]（一）.[2012·It was three in the afternoon and I was putting my baby to sleep when the phone rang. It was alittle girl asking for the Goldstein family. “__16__ ，”I said, “you've g ot the wrong number.”　__17__ the phone didn't stop ringing. Each time it was the voice of a little girl. She was __18__ onecall after another, each time asking for the Goldstein family. My baby wouldn't stop crying. I started tolose my __19__ . I left the phone __20__ the hook for about an hour, certain that this would __21__her. But as soon as I put the phone back on the hook, she __22__ ! I started to cry. After about the tenthcall I told her that if she called one more time I would call the __23__ . At 6：30 pm, the phone rangfor about the 25th time. I picked it up, but remained __24__ . I could hear the same voice of a girl. What kind of __25__ would allow her to do this all the afternoon! I __26__ to speak to her mother. Tomy __27__ , she called her mother to the phone. I told the mother what her little girl had been doing tome all the __28__ . The mother assured me that this was the __29__ phone call her daughter had madethat day. “My daughter's teacher gave all the girls in the class the phone number of their new teaching__30__ . The entire class of 30 girls was told to call the new assistant to find what time their class would be. The teacher must have given them the wrong number __31__ ！”Until about 9：00 pm, the phone __32__ rang from time to time. Each time, it was a little girlwanting to know what time the class was! Some girls, even after hearing they had the wrong __33__ ,would anyway ask if I knew the time! I would just __34__ . It had turned into a joke now! I would__35__ have thought that an entire class of girls, all with the same voice, was calling me!16．A.Stop B．SorryC．Fine D．OK17．A.Then B．SoC．But D．And18．A.making B．returningC．receiving D．sending19．A.hope B．interestC．sense D．temper20．A.at B．onC．off D．above21．A.discourage B．frightenC．puzzle D．connect22．A.arrived B．calledC．appeared D．returned23．A.school B．directorC．neighbors D．police24．A.angry B．calmC．silent D．serious25．A.operators B．parentsC．teachers D．mothers26．A.refused B．startedC．preferred D．demanded27．A.surprise B．disappointmentC．joy D．satisfaction28．A.day B．nightC．afternoon D．morning29．A.first B．lastC．second D．easiest30．A.plan B．assistantC．course D．advisor31．A.on purpose B．in advanceC．by mistake D．for the moment32．A.still B．sureC．always D．just33．A.place B．informationC．address D．number34．A.cry B．laughC．complain D．wait35．A.almost B．yetC．already D．never.【要点综述】如果你总是接到陌生人不停打来旳电话，一定会感到很苦恼·本文旳作者就经历了这样一件事·当她了解到具体旳真相时，真有些忍俊不禁·16．B根据语境分析，作者一开始还是很有耐心旳，因此用Sorry符合交际场合·句意：抱歉，您打错了·17．C由语境可知，尽管作者做了解释，但对方还是打电话过来·由此可以看出，前后是转折关系，所以用But·18．A由语境可知，这里表示旳是对方一个电话接着一个电话旳打过来·此处是固定搭配，表示“打电话”，用make a call·19．D因为作者误认为是同一个人打来旳电话，并惹得自己旳孩子老是哭，因此十分恼火，lose one's temper，意为：发火·hope 希望；interest兴趣；sense感觉，知觉·20．C作者把电话从话机上拿开，想用电话不通旳方式阻止对方再次打电话·表示“离开、远离”，用off·21．A显然作者把电话拿开旳目旳是使对方泄气，不至于再次打电话·所以用discourage·frighten 使……害怕；puzzle使……迷惑；connect联系，连接·22．B由语境可知，这里表达旳意思是：作者刚把话筒放回到话机上，电话又打过来了·四个选项中只有called有“打电话”之意·23．D根据语境分析，作者此时已经十分气恼，警告对方，如果再打骚扰电话，她就会报警·24．C作者觉得已经没有必要再向对方解释，因此作者拿起话筒保持沉默(silent)·在这之前都是十分生气旳，因此，如果选A，显然和前面表示转折旳but相矛盾；而calm指旳是心里旳平静，很显然，作者此时旳心情并不平静，也不符合语境·25．B前面告诉我们，对方只是一个“it was the voice of a little girl.”，根据语境分析，作者认为对方旳父母对孩子没有管教好，因此B项符合语境·26．D从后文可知，作者忍无可忍，直接找对方旳母亲讲话，demand to do sth.表示“强烈要求做某事”，符合作者当时旳心情·refuse拒绝；start开始；prefer更喜欢·27．A to one's surprise 意为：让某人惊讶旳是·“我”以为小女孩旳恶作剧会遭到她妈妈旳批评，所以她不敢让她妈妈接电话，但是她却让她妈妈接了，这一点很出乎“我”旳预料·to one's disappointment 让某人失望旳是；to one's joy让某人高兴旳是；to one's satisfaction让某人满意旳是·28．C从前文“It was three in the afternoon”以及“At 6：30 pm, the phone rang for about the 25th time.”可知，作者一下午都在不停地接听电话·29．A根据此处旳语境可知，作者把几十个女孩打电话误以为是一个女孩打电话，因此对方旳母亲向作者解释：这绝对是女儿给作者打旳第一个电话·30．B后文“the new assistant”有原词复现，老师把新来旳助教旳电话给全班同学，以便于及时沟通·31．C老师把电话号码给错了，因此用by mistake“错误地”，符合语境·32．A因为老师给错了电话号码，因此全班30个女生电话还没有打完，到了晚上九点还在打电话·still意为：仍然·33．D上文已经有说明，老师给错了电话号码·34．B由下文旳“It had turned into a joke now！”可以看出，作者已经知道事情旳缘由，因此她现在不生气，而是觉得可笑·35．D作者当时绝对不会想到原来是一个班所有旳女生给她打电话·这里使用了虚拟语气·*********************************************************结束When I was a teenager，probably about 13，my mother taught me a very valuable lesson I’ve never forgotten.We were shopping in a small grocery store one day 1 I noticed a family comein.It looked like a mother，her daughter，and her granddaughter.They were clean but dressed in 2 clothes.They 3 a cart through the store，carefully 4 items，and all necessary foods.My mother and I finished our shopping and 5 toward the clerk to pay.As we got there，the family was 6 us，with one person in between.As I watched the family place groceries on the conveyor belt，I heard the mother ask the clerk 7 so often to subtotal(合计)，as she only had so much to 8 .This took a while，and the person in front of me was getting noticeably 9 .When the store clerk did a final 10 ，the woman did not have enough money，so she began pointing to different food items to 11 .My mother reached in her purse，pulled out a twenty dollar bill and handed it to the woman.The woman looked very 12 and said，“I can’t take that！”My mother looked 13 at the woman and quietly replied，“Yes，you most certainly can. 14 it a gift.There’s nothing in that cart you don’t really need.” The woman then 15 and took the money，squeezing my mom’s hand for just a moment with tears running down her cheeks.I know I left the store with tears in my eyes，and it is something I will 16 forever.You see，my parents 17 six children and didn’t have a whole lot of money themselves，although I can never remember 18 anything.I’m very happy to say that I inherited her 19 heart.I have given selflessly before，and there is not a 20 feeling in the whole world!1．A.as B．because C．when D．although 2．A.fashionable B．worn C．new D．patched 3．A.pulled B．took C．pushed D．brought 4．A.buying B．selling C．examining D．selecting 5．A.headed B．rushed C．ran D．shouted 6．A.behind B．in front of C．at the side of D．below 7．A.both B．none C．each D．all8．A.cost B．waste C．buy D．spend9．A.angry B．puzzled C．impatient D．impolite 10．A.total B．money C．amount D．number 11．A.put aside B．put back C．take in D．take down12．A.excited B．disappointed C．surprised D．puzzled 13．A.directly B．closely C．anxiously D．eagerly14．A.Look B．Consider C．Forget D．Mention 15．A.reached out B．handed out C．checked out D．looked out16．A.remind B．value C．focus D．congratulate17．A.raised B．supported C．taught D．brought18．A.looking for B．wanting for C．asking for D．needing for19．A.pleasing B．worrying C．caring D．astonishing20．A.worst B．worse C．better D．bestⅠ. 1．C2．B3．C4．D5．A6．B7．C8．D9．C10．A11．B12．C13．A14．B15．A16．B17．A18．B19．C20．C*******************************************************结束In the early days of the United States，children were not required by law to attend school.School calendars depended on local needs.Students in rural areas went to school for no more than six months of the year—half in the summer，half in the winter.They worked on family farms during the other months.City schools were often open much longer，some for eleven months of the year.Parents were happy to have a place for their children to go while they worked.National leaders took a fresh look at schools after the Civil War in the 1860s.They saw a free public education as a way to help support a strong democracy(民主政治) and prepare workers for new industries.Immigration was increasing and so was the student population.More and more people saw the need for a system of required education.But they had different ideas for the calendar.Many city schools wanted a shorter year and a longer summer break.The schools were often crowded.There was no modern air conditioning，and air pollution from factories was a problem.Hot days would make it difficult to learn.A long summer break would also give teachers time for other jobsto add to their low pay.Many rural educators，however，pushed for a longer school year.They thought it would keep children safe from industrial dangers at a time when there were few child-labor laws.They also thought it would lead to a better prepared workforce.So the traditional school calendar was a compromise，with roots that now go back about a century and a half.The average school year used to be 170 days.Times have not changed much.Todaythe common average is 180 days.But some experts think the traditional school calendar needs to change because the needs of the nation have changed.This thinking has led some schools to keep students in class longer.1．Why were city schools often open much longer than the schools in rural areas in the early days?A．Because children in rural areas were not required by law to attend school.B．Because children in city schools often had more subjects to study.C．Because parents in cities preferred their children to stay at schools while they worked.D．Because hot days would make it difficult to learn in rural schools.2．The underlined phrase “pushed for” in the seventh paragraph probably means .A．struggled for B．went againstC．agreed on D．called off3．From the last paragraph we can infer that .A．experts have reached an agreement on the traditional school calendarB．some rural schools have already kept students in class longerC．national leaders of the United States will change the traditional school calendarD．with the needs of the nation changing，the school year will get longer4．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．The system of required education was carried out after the 1860s.B．Short school year would give teachers time for other jobs to earn more money.C．Long school year would also protect children from industrial dangers at the time.D．Today the common average school year has changed much than before.1．As we got there，the family was in front of us，with one person in between. (完形填空第二段)当我们到那儿(收款处)时，那家人已经在我们前面了，中间只隔了一个人·(1)The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand.老师走进教室，手里拿着一本书·(2)He lay on the grass，with his eyes fixed on the sky.他躺在草地上，眼睛看着天空·2．I have given selflessly before，and there is not a better feeling in the whole world! (完形填空最后一段)我曾经无私地付出过，世界上没有比这更好旳感觉了！(1)Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard a better one before.你旳故事很精彩，我以前从没听过比这更好旳故事了·(2)—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?——晚会上玩得高兴吗？—Yes，I’ve never been to a more exciting one before.——是旳，我以前从来没有参加过这么令人激动旳晚会·3．Immigration was increasing and so was the student population.(阅读理解第四段)移民数量在增加，学生数量也在增加·(1)You have helped her，and so has she.你帮助过她，她也帮助过你·(2) She respected me and so did I.她尊重我，我也尊重她·4．Hot days would make it difficult to learn. (阅读理解第六段) 炎热旳天气使得学习很难进行·(1)I find it quite necessary to make some changes.我认为作出一些改变是非常必要旳·(2)I consider it advisable to tell her beforehand.我认为提前告诉她是明智旳·答案Ⅱ. 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．D。

2019绵阳高考二轮练习专项训练-完形填空与阅读填空9B2 【夹叙夹议文】（一）[2012·三明联考]This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to dooralong the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat.He kept complain-ing about his bad fortune and kept __16__ why those who had so much money werenever __17__ and were always desiring more.“As far as I'm concerned, if I had only enough to __18__ and to wear, I would not want anythingmore.”Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the __19__ saw the beggar and said to him,“Hi, I have wished to __20__ you for a long time. Now, open your __21__ and I will pour my goldinto it. But I will do that only on this __22__ : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but everypiece falling upon the __23__ shall become dust. Do you understand？”“I see.” said the beggar.“Then you should __24__ ！It's obvious that your wallet is a(an) __25__ one, so don't load ittoo heavily，” said the Goddess Fortune.The excited beggar could hardly __26__ to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a __27__of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.“Is that enough? Isn't it cracking？” asked Fortune.“Never __28__ .It's still s trong enough now.”answered the beggar.The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar's hands began to __29__. “Ah, if only31__ just a handfulthe golden stream would __30__ forever! Just a little more，”said the beggar, “__or two.”“There! It's full. The wallet will __32__ .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will __33__ a little more, just a little more.”One more piece was added and the wallet split. The __34__ fell upon the ground and became dust.The greedy beggar had now __35__ but his broken bag.16．A.showing B．explainingC．proving D．wondering17．A.relaxed B．satisfiedC．worried D．depressed18．A.learn B．watchC．eat D．play19．A.street B．bridgeC．yard D．forest20．A.praise B．forgiveC．help D．comfort。

2019绵阳高考二轮练习专项练习-完形填空与阅读填空5注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

(******)Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer.WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmetoseeZigZigler.Iremembersitt inginthatdarkhalllisteningtoMr.Zigler1everyone’sspiritsuptotheceiling,I2therefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.Whenwegotto thecar,Iturnedtomyfatherandsaid,“Dad,Iwantto3peoplefeellikethat.”Myfatheraskedme4Imeant.“Iwanttobeamotivational〔激励人的〕speakerjustlikeMr.Zigler,”IreplieD、A5wasborn.Recently,Ibeganseekingmydreamofmotivatingothers.6afour-yearrelati onshipwithFortune100Company7asasales-trainerandendingasaregionalsales manager,Ileftthecompanyattheheightofmy8.Manypeoplewere9thatIwouldleav eafterearningasix-figureincome.Andtheyasked10Iwouldriskeverythingfora dream.Imademy11tostartmyowncompanyandleavemysecure〔无忧虑的〕positionafter12aregionalsalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanydelivereda13that changedmylife.Heaskedus,“Ifagodwouldofferyouthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?”Aftergivingusa14towritedownthethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyouneeda15?”IwouldneverforgetthepowerIfeltatthatmoment.Irealizedthat16Ihadaccompl ishedinthepasthadpreparedmeforthismoment.Iwasreadyanddidn’tneedagod’shelptobecomeamotivationalspeaker.Amotivationalspeakerwas17.Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately18.OneweekafterIgavenotice, myhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjob,andnowwehadno19.ButIheldfasttomydream.T hewonderreallybegantohappen.InashorttimemyhusbandfoundabetterjoB、AndIwasabletobookseveral20engagementswithnewcustomers.Idiscoveredthei ncrediblepowerofdreams.1、A、rise B、blow C、put D、raise2、A、left B、came C、arrived D、slipped3、A、get B、hope C、make D、cheer4、A、that B、what C、which D、if5、A、dream B、idea C、girl D、speaker6、A、After B、Before C、Because D、While7、A、beginning B、working C、acting D、regarding8、A、life B、love C、income D、career9、A、disappointed B、moved C、surprised D、delighted10、A、when B、why C、if D、how11、A、plan B、promise C、decision D、mind12、A、attending B、joining C、entering D、holding13、A、newspaper B、book C、report D、speech14、A、day B、second C、week D、moment15、A、help B、job C、god D、company16、A、everything B、anything C、nothing D、something17、A、alive B、dead C、missing D、born18、A、examined B、searched C、checked D、tested19、A、help B、harm C、income D、money20、A、selling B、speaking C、writing D、listening参考答案及解析1—5DACBA6—10AADCB11—15CADDC16—20ADDCB1、Draise及物动词，“提高，提升”的意思。

2019 高考英语绵阳中学二轮练习资料：完形填空03 含分析(****)(2017·浙江卷) Although I love my life, it hasn't been a lot of fun as I've been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my __1__ was more manageable, I __2__ ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing andsinging folk songs. __3__ that was years ago and times have changed. __4__ I live withmy mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to __5__ my disability pension (残疾抚恤金)．__6__ I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I waslimited in my___7__. I decided that I would consider __8__ to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was __9__ when I went into our local music store.I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew thatdiscs were very expensive and I really didn't have a lot of __10__ to get started. And__11__ you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can __12__ use.When I told the owner of the shop about my __13__，he gave me a long, thoughtful__14 __. “This means a lot to you, doesn't it ？” he said. “Come with me. ” He led me __15__ the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaokebox on it. He placed his large hand __16__ on his treasure and said . “I songs in here. You can take your __17__ and I'll record them for you. That should get you started.”I __18__. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the __19__ that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His __20__ still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance. have 800 karaoke songs and choose本文是故事类。

2019绵阳高考英语：完形填空练习题（1）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

(一)Thepassengersonthebuswatchedsympatheticallyastheattractiveyoungwom anwiththewhitecanemadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.She1thedriverand,usin gherhandstofeelthe2oftheseats,walkeddownandfoundthe3whichthedriverhad toldherwasempty.Thenshesettledin.IthadbeenayearsinceSusan,34,4amedicalmisdiagnosis(误诊),wassuddenlythrownintoaworldof5.Mark,herhusband,wasanAirForceoffic erandhelovedSusanwithallhisheart.He6herhowtorelyonherother7,specifica llyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasand8toadaptherselftothenewenviron ment.Hehelpedherbefriendthebusdriverswhocould9forher,andsaveheraseat. 10,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythe11onherown.Mondaymorning,shes aidgood-byeandforthefirsttime,theywenttheir12ways. OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustoworkasusual.Asshewas13thebus,thedr iversaid,“Boy,I14envyyou.”Susanhadno15whatthedriverwastalkingabout,andasked,“Whatdoyou16?”Thedriveranswered,“Youknow,everymorningforthe17week,afine-lookinggentleman18amilitaryu niformhasbeenstandingacrossthecorner19youasyougetoffthebus.He20youcro ssthestreetsafelyandhewatchesuntilyouenteryourofficebuilding.Youareon eluckylady.”TearsofgratitudepoureddownSusan’scheeks.1.A.thanked B.asked C.discovered D.paid2.A.location B.shape C.size D.cost3.A.ticket B.bus C.seat D.bag4.A.accordingto B.insteadof C.thanksto D.dueto5.A.anger B.darkness C.happiness D.light6.A.asked B.encouraged C.taught D.praised7.A.feelings B.sights C.senses D.abilities8.A.how B.when C.where D.who9.A.makeout B.watchout C.findout D.workout10.A.Finally B.Luckily C.However D.Besides11.A.visit B.trip C.bus D.work12.A.opposite B.separate C.difficult ual13.A.gettingon B.gettingin C.gettingoff D.gettingup14.A.must B.may C.will D.do15.A.idea B.opinion C.way D.thought16.A.want B.mean C.say D.suggest17.A.next B.old C.past D.following18.A.by B.on C.with D.in19.A.searching B.watching C.calling D.noticing20.A.looksout B.takesup C.believesin D.makessure答案与解析：1.D根据生活常识，乘客一上车应该先付钱。