高级口译必考十个句型
- 格式:doc
- 大小:33.50 KB
- 文档页数:2
口译考试十大经典PK句型1. leave sb the choice of … or …要么…,要么…★(选择类经典句)Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice o f brave resistance or the most abject submission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠,我们要么顽强抵抗,要么屈膝投降。
The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.年过三十,要么成婚,要么单身。
2. be the instrument of sth 引来某事物的人或事★(使动类经典句)The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them.全国同胞都在关注我们,如果我们有幸能够拯救他们脱离强加于身的暴政,那将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。
他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台。
The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his downfall. 能够让你幸福,我愿意付出我的一切。
If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings.3. it was the memory/memories of 追溯到…★(回忆类经典句)Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their n ations’ development.追溯到1964年东京及1988年汉城举办的奥运会,可能分别被视为日韩两国发展的转折点。
Give the floor to请…发言It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸…Relevant issues 相关问题Updated research result 最新的调查结果Attach the importance to 对…给予重视Lead-edge technologies 领先技术Minister Counselor 公使Natural heritage自然遗产Shared concern 共同关心的问题Well-deserved reputation 良好的信誉对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech双边会议bilateral conference以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony贺词greeting speech隆重举行observe the grand opening of请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony全球庆典global celebration ceremony宣布…结束declare the closing of请全体起立,奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理Competitive job market 充满竞争的就业市场Financial institutions金融机构Forward-looking 进取Gross National Product 国民生产总值Meet the challenges 迎接挑战Public authorities公共机构Regulatory mechanism 法规机制The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum 跨越新千年的门槛UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements) 联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市把…列为重要内容place as the priority不放松工作never neglect the work节约用水water conservation对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation使…取得预期效果attain the results expected授予…光荣称号confer honorable awards on为…而奋斗strive for严重缺水城市a city of severe water shortage有关单位units concerned与…比有差距compared with ,there is still some way to go预祝…圆满成功wish a complete success开源与节流并重broaden sources of income &reduce expenditure 对外贸易港口seaport for foreign trade国内生产总值National Gross Products欢聚一堂merrily gather活跃的经济带vigorous economic region基础雄厚solid foundation留下最美好的印象may you have a most pleasant impression盛世the grand occasion祝愿在停留愉快wish a pleasant stay综合性商港comprehensive commercial seaport春意盎然spring is very much in the airforest coverage 森林覆盖率global warming 全球变暖principal element主要因素toxic emission废气排放迸发出心灵的火花ignite the sparks of understanding建立合作桥梁build the bridge for cooperation内容翔实substantial in content能源大省major province of energy日程紧凑tight in schedulecall upon 号召conservation benefits节水的好处industrial reuse and recycling工业中水利用pollution fines污染罚款urban water conservation 城市节水water saving fixtures节水装置地区经济regional economic港口经营多元化diversification in port operation责任和义务perform our duties and fulfill our obligations 地区行业盛会a well-known regional event of the industry 发起港initiating portsbreak free 冲破藩篱civil society民间团体ethnic lines种族genuine partnership 真正的合作伙伴squatter settlements违章建筑区without access to 享受不到畅所欲言open dialogues计划经济的束缚the bounding of planning economy紧迫问题pressing issues科教兴省和走可持续发展的道路vitalize the province by science and technology and sustainable development空前膨胀unprecedentedly inflated控制增长势头curb the trend of steep rise面临严峻挑战face severe challenges清醒地看到acutely aware生态恶化ecological deterioration提高意识strengthen the awareness相互尊重,求同存异,平等互利,优势互补,借鉴经验,拓展合作,立足当前,着眼未来respect each other, seek the common ground while putting aside difference,enjoy equality and mutual benefits,complement each other’s advantages, learn each other’s experience, expand the cooperation, stand from the present and look forward to the future以此会议为契机take the opportunity of this seminar滞后lag behind转轨建制过程缓慢the tr4ansition of mechanism is slow总结经验教训draw lessons from the pastcommunity development oriented 以发展社区为宗旨的deserved winners 当之无愧的获奖者ethnic minorities少数民族gainful employment 有报酬的gender issues 性别问题handicraft works手工艺品income generation 工薪阶层in-depth knowledge 深入了解the handicapped 残疾人不求最大,但求最好seek the best instead of the largest产业结构industrial structure城乡一体化the unified design between the city and the countryside短期行为short-term conduct公共绿地public lawn公用事业public utilities会展中心convention center基建规模infrastructure scale精品意识consciousness for the best 精品住宅区model human settlements 企业效益enterprise revenue文明乘车civil bus ride希望工程Hope Project3一、政治类:1. 日益昌盛become increasingly prosperous2. 快速发展develop rapidly3. 隆重集会gather ceremoniously4. 热爱和平love peace5. 追求进步pursue progress6. 履行权利和义务perform the responsibilities and obligations7. 回顾奋斗历程review the course of struggle8. 展望伟大征程look into the great journey9. 充满信心和力量be filled with confidence and strength10. 必胜be bound to win11. 主张各国政府采取行动urge governments of all countries to take action12. 和平共处coexist peacefully21. 实现民族独立realize national independence22. 追求真理seek the truth23. 建立社会主义制度establish a socialist system24. 根除(防止,消除)腐败root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption25. 响应号召respond to the call26. 进入新时期enter a new period27. 实行新政策practice new policies28. 展现生机和活力display one’s vigor and vitality29. 增强综合国力enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and 和国际竟争力international competitiveness30. 进入世界先进行列edge into the advanced ranks in the world31. 解决温饱问题solve the problem of food and clothing32. 吸收各国文明的先进成果absorb what is advanced in other civilizations33. 与日俱增increase every day重要作用41. 对...做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to42. 遵循规则follow the principles43. 把理论和实际结合起来integrate theory with practice …44. 把...作为指导take… as the guide45. 缓和紧张状况ease the tension46. 高举伟大旗帜hold high the great banner47. 解决新问题resolve new problems48. 观察当今世界observe the present-day world49. 开拓前进open up new ways forward50. 增强凝聚力enhance the rally power51. 结束暴力,开始和平谈判end the violence and resume peace talks52. 进行战略性调整make strategic readjustment53. 开始生效go into effect / enter into force54. 就...接受妥协accept a compromise on55. 接受...的采访be interviewed by56. 把……看成社会公敌look upon … as a threat to society57. 把……捐给慈善机构donate …to charities二、经济类1. 给...带来机遇和挑战present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to2. 给...带来积极影响bring a more positive impact on....3. 给予财政资助support financially4. 有巨大潜力have huge potential for5. 开发/ 青睐中国市场tap / favor the Chinese market6. 申请专利apply for a patent7. 阻碍...的经济发展handicap (hamper) the economic development513. 加快经济发展和结构调整speed up economic development and restructuring14. 夺回失去的市场take back lost market15. 减轻...的负担reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)16. 采取反垄断措施take anti-monopoly measures to17. 加快努力speed up efforts to18. 在...建立分公司set up branches in19. 促进改革promote reform20. 面对可能的压力和竞争face possible pressure and competition21. 充分利用make full use of22. 把。
1.选择类经典句:leave sb. the choice of … or … 要么……,要么……Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠,我们要么顽强抵抗,要么屈膝投降。
The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.年过三十,要么成婚,要么单身。
2.使动类经典句:be the instrument of sth. 引来某事物的人或事The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them.全国同胞都在关注我们,如果我们有幸能够拯救他们脱离强加于身的暴政/把他们从强加于身的暴政中解救出来,那将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。
The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his downfall他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all my belongings. 能够让你幸福,我愿意付出我的一切。
3.回忆类经典句:it was the memories of 追溯到……Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations' development. 追溯到1964年东京及1988年汉城举办的奥运会,可能分别被视为日韩两国发展的转折点。
100句高频英语口语句型1. How are you?2. I'm good, thanks.3. What's up?4. Nice to meet you.5. See you later.6. Goodbye.7. Thank you very much.8. You're welcome.9. I'm sorry.10. That's okay.11. Excuse me.12. Yes?13. No problem.14. Sure, I can help.15. Could you please... ?16. May I ask... ?17. What's the weather like today?18. It's sunny/rainy/cloudy.19. Do you have a minute?20. What's on your mind?21. I'm hungry/tired/happy.22. Me too.23. How about... ?24. Sounds good to me.25. I don't think so.26. Let's go for a walk.27. Great idea!28. I don't know.29. Maybe/Perhaps.30. I'm not sure.31. I hope so.32. Congratulations!33. Happy birthday!34. What do you think of... ?35. I love it!36. I hate it.37. It's boring.38. It's interesting.39. I can't believe it!40. Really?41. I'm sorry to hear that.42. Don't worry.43. It's not your fault.44. What should I do?45. You should...46. I'm looking for...47. Where can I find... ?48. Over there.49. Is it far?50. Not too far.51. Could you tell me how to get to... ?52. Turn left/right at the next intersection.53. What time is it?54. It's time to go.55. What's the date today?56. What day is it today?57. What's your favorite food/color/movie?58. Mine is...59. I don't like...60. I prefer...61. What do you do for work?62. I'm a teacher/doctor/engineer.63. What do you do in your free time?64. I like to read/watch TV/exercise.65. Are you free tomorrow?66. Yes, I am.67. No, I have plans.68. What's the plan?69. We're going to...70. That sounds fun!71. Count me in!72. I'll be there.73. I can't make it.74. I'm sorry to hear about that.75. I'm here to support you.76. Everything will be okay.77. I'm feeling down.78. Cheer up!79. Let's talk about it.80. You can tell me anything.81. I'm confused.82. What does that mean?83. Could you explain that again?84. Sure, no problem.85. That's a good question.86. I don't know the answer.87. I'll try to find out.88. Do you mind if I... ?89. Not at all.90. Please go ahead.91. After you.92. You first.93. Thank you for your help.94. You're welcome.95. I appreciate your time.96. I owe you one.97. Let's keep in touch.98. I'll call you later.99. Take care.100. Bye, take it easy.。
Catti常用句型1. according to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. the latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. no invention has received more praise and abuse than internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. people seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. an increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. when it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
英译汉:1、 All living things must, by reason of physiological limitations die.由于生理上的局限,一切生物总是要死亡的。
2、 When a person sees, smells, hears, or touches something, then he is perceiving.当一个人看到某种东西,闻到某种气味,听到某个声音或触到某物时,他是在运用感官在感受。
3、 We can get more current from cells connected in parallel.电池并联时提供的电流更大。
4、 There are some metals which possess the power to conduct electricity and ability to be magnetized.某些金属具有导电和被磁化的能力。
5、 The speech synthesis process typically begins with recording a human voice and analyzing it to extract important frequency andamplitude data.语言合成过程一般是先记录人的说话声并通过分析获得重要的频率和振幅数据。
6、 The shadow cast by an object is long or short according as the sun is high up in the heaven or near the horizon.物体投影长短取决于太阳是高悬天空还是靠近地平线。
7、 Much less is connected with the separation of genera, and there is considerable uniformity of opinion as to the delimitation of families.这与属的划分关系不大,而在科的划分上观点是相当一致的。
英语翻译技巧:口译干货英语翻译中包含很多知识点,无论是普通考试中的翻译题型还是专业翻译考试,在面对不简单的翻译问题时,我们都要做好准备,稍不注意可能翻译不到位,拿不到分。
下面就和大家分享英语翻译技巧:口译干货,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
英语翻译技巧:口译干货一、同义反译法例如:1. Only three customers remained in the bar.酒吧间只有三个顾客还没有走。
(不译:“还留着”或“还呆在那里”)2. Ill be here for good this time.这一次我再也不走了。
(不译:“永远在此呆下去”)3. Please keep the fire burning when Im out.我不在家的时候,别让炉子灭了。
(不译:“我外出时,请让炉子继续烧着”)4. "Wait, he is serious."等等,他不是说着玩儿的。
(不译:”等等,他是认真的。
“)5. "Now, Clara, be firm with the boy!"听我说,克拉拉,对这孩子可不能心软。
(不译:”……对这孩子要坚定“)二、删减解释词例如:The traveller in the south must often have remarked that peculiar air of refinement, that softness of voice and manner, which seems in manycases to be a particular gift to the quotation and mulatto women.到南方去的人看见那些黑白混血的女郎,一定会注意到她们十之89都有那种独特的优雅风度、那种温柔的声音和文静的举止。
三、短句拆译例如:" …on one sunshiny morning in June , …"在六月里的一天早上,天气晴朗……四、译词推陈出新例如:When he might well have acted with boldness, he found himself filled with doubts, scruples and equivocations, in addition to the ordinaryfears of a lover.原译:当他可以大胆行动的时候,他发现自己除了一个情人所具有的那种普通的害怕之外,心里还充满怀疑、顾虑和踌躇。
口译中常见的短语口译是一种重要的语言交流方式,它要求翻译人员能够准确地理解和传达口头信息。
为了在口译过程中更好地进行信息传递,掌握和应用一些常见的口译短语是非常重要的。
下面,我将介绍一些口译中常见的短语,帮助您更好地理解和应用它们。
1. Excuse me. (对不起,打扰一下。
)这是日常交流中常用的礼貌用语,用于请求对方的注意或打断对话。
2. Could you repeat that, please? (请你再重复一次好吗?)当你没有听清或理解对方说的话时,可以使用这句话请求对方再次重复。
3. I'm sorry, I didn't catch that. (对不起,我没听清。
)用于向对话者说明自己没有听清楚他们所说的话。
4. What do you mean by...? (你是什么意思?)这是一种询问别人意思的方式,用于澄清对方的意图或想法。
5. Let me summarize. (让我来总结一下。
)当你想对对话内容进行总结或概括时,可以使用这个短语。
6. In other words... (换句话说...)当你想对上述内容进行解释或重新表达时,可以使用这个短语。
7. Please speak slower. (请说得慢一点。
)当对方讲话速度太快,超出你的理解范围时,可以使用这句话请求对方放慢语速。
8. Could you please speak up a bit? (请你稍微大声点说好吗?)用于请求对方说话大一点,方便你听清楚。
9. Sorry, I didn't get that last part. (抱歉,我没有听明白最后一部分。
)表示你没有听清对方说的最后一部分内容。
10. Are you saying that...? (你是在说...吗?)用于确认自己对对方意思的理解是否准确。
11. What did you mean by...? (你的意思是...吗?)用于进一步了解对方对某个观点或信息的解释。
高级口译笔译实战练习:长难句翻译怎样提高长难句口语翻译水平,平时得多练习,今天我给大家带来了高级口译笔译实战练习之长难句翻译,希望可以帮助到大家,下面我就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
口译笔译实战练习:长难句翻译1. The overall result has been to make entrance to professional geological journals harder for amateurs, a result that has been reinforced by the widespread introduction of refereeing, first by national journals in the 19th century and then by several local geological journals in the 20th century.这样一来最终的结果便是业余爱好者想在专业地质学期刊上发表文章就更难了,广泛使用的论文评审推荐制度又进一步强化了这一结果。
评审推荐制度最早被使用于在19世纪的国家级刊物上,后又在20世纪被几家地方级地质学刊物所采用。
2. A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way.一个颇为类似的分化过程让全国的专业地质学家走到一起,组成了一两个专业学术社团,另一方面,业余地质爱好者们倾向于要么仍留在地方社团,要么以其他方式组成全国性机构。
中高级口译考试一直是大家比较关注的一次考试。
本文总结了中高级口译考试中最经典的十个句型,供大家参考。
1. leave sb the choice of ... or ... 要么…,要么… (选择类经典句)Our cruel and unrelenting enemy leaves us the choice of brave resistance or the most abject submission.敌人冷酷无情/铁石心肠,我们要么英勇奋战,要么屈膝投降。
The age of 30s leaves you the choice of marriage or remaining a bachelor.年过三十,要么结婚,要么单身。
2. be the instrument of sth 引来某事物的人或事(使动类经典句)The eyes of all our countrymen are now upon us, and we shall have the blessings and praises, if happily we are the instruments of saving them from the tyranny meditated against them.全国同胞都在注视着我们。
如果我们有幸使他们摆脱强加于身的暴政,我们将得到他们的祝福和赞颂。
他所建立的组织最终使他垮了台。
The organization he had built up eventually became the instrument of his downfall.能够让你幸福,我愿意付出我的一切。
If I can be the instrument of your happiness, I will sacrifice all I have.3. it was the memory / memories of 追溯到…,回顾历史(回忆类经典句)Perhaps it was the memories of the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1988 Seoul Olympics, which were considered turning points in their nations' development.(回顾历史,)人们可能会把1964 年东京奥运会和1988 年汉城奥运会分别视为日韩两国发展的转折点。
It was the memory of 1945 Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered from the attacks of atomic bomb, from which originated the term of "Zero Ground".“零地带”这个术语可以追溯到1945 年广岛和长崎遭受原子弹袭击的历史时刻。
4. on the premise / ground / prerequisite / proposition / hypothesis / presuposition that 基于一个前提… (假设类经典句)中国政府在宣布实行和平统一的方针时,是基于一个前提,即当时的台湾当局坚持世界上只有一个中国,台湾是中国的一部分。
The Chinese government declared the implementation of the policy of peaceful reunification on the premise that the then Taiwan authorities maintained that there is only one China in the world and Taiwan is but one part of China.Advice to investors was based on the premise that interest rates would continue to fall.对投资者的建议是以利率将继续下跌为依据的。
5. be bound to 必定…;一定… (意愿类经典句)西部大开发一定能成为沟通世界各国和中国的一座桥梁,促进中国和世界经济共同发展,共同繁荣。
The Great Development of Western China is bound to be a bridge between China and other countries, promoting common economic development and prosperity for the whole world.Just wars are bound to triumph over wars of aggression.正义之战必胜,侵略之战必败。
6. a matter of sth/doing sth 与…有关的情况或问题(描述类经典句)Considering the following statements, made by the same man eight years apart. "Eventually, being 'poor' won't be as much a matter of living in a poor country as it will be a matter of havingpoor skills."请思考一下同一个人在八年前与现在所说的话。
“说到底,…贫穷‟与其说是生活在贫穷的国家里,还不如说是技艺不精。
”Dealing with these problems is all a matter of experience.处理这些问题全凭经验。
7. This is the similar case with/when 这恰如;正如;也会(比较类经典句)这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱,却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣,击节称赞。
This is the similar case when the main melody can evoke a strong echo for us with our hands clapping in admiration despite our disability to understand the score of Mozart's musical pieces.除此以外,老百姓的服务性消费,如教育,信息,旅游等消费也会大量增长。
Besides, this is also the case with the citizen's expenditure on education, information, traveling, etc.8. be exemplified by 这一点也证明了…;这点反映在以下事实:… (举例类经典句)This American desire to keep the children's world separate from that of the adult is exemplified also by the practice of delaying transmission of the news to children when their parents have been killed in an accident.如果父母在事故中丧生,人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们,这一点也证实了美国人想把儿童世界和成人世界隔离开的愿望。
美国人想把儿童和成人的世界划清界限,这一愿望还反映在以下事实:如果父母在事故中丧生,人们总是晚些时候才告诉孩子们。
The manual worker is usually quite at ease in any company. This is partly explained by the fact that people of all income groups go together to the same schools.体力劳动者在任何场合通常都相当自在。
收入档次不同的人就读同一所学校,这个事实多少说明了这一点。
9. constitute… (不用于进行式)是;认为(判断类经典句)历史雄辩地说明,中美之间建立在平等互利基础上的劳动分工是最为合理和实用的国际关系。
History has proved eloquently that the division of labor based on equality and mutual benefit between China and USA constitutes the most reasonable and practical international relationship.My decision does not constitute a precedent.我的决定不应视为先例。
The defeat constitutes a major set-back for our diplomacy.这一失败是我们外交上的重大挫折。
10. witness... 见证… (发生类经典句)a time or event witnesses sth / sb in a particular situation or doing a particular thing.经过二十多年的快速发展,中国西部地区已奠定了一定的物质技术基础。
The rapid development in the past 20 years witnesses a relatively solid foundation in terms of material wealth and technology in the western region of China.在下一轮的会谈中,我们将宣布中东地区永久停火协议,对此我抱有乐观态度并充满希望。
I am optimistic and hopeful that the next round of talk will witness a permanent cease-fire in the Middle East.。