2013年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及答案
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本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级学院、独立学院各非英语专业的学生。
本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力,其性质是教学---水平考试。
考试方式为机试,包括六个部分:听力理解、语法结构(分为语法和词汇两部分)、阅读理解、翻译(英译汉)和写作。
考试范围为《基本要求》对A 级所规定的全部内容。
测试考生理解所听问题并做出恰当回答的能力、理解简短对话的能力和听写词语的能力。
听力材料的语速为每分钟100 词。
听力材料以日常交际和简单的业务交际内容为主。
词汇限于《基本要求》的“词汇表”中B 级2,500 词的范围,交际内容涉及《基本要求》中的“交际范围表”所列的B 级挺立的范围。
本部分的得分占总分的 15%。
测试考生运用词语和语法知识的能力。
测试范围限于《基本要求》中的“词汇表”B级(2500 词)和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。
本部分的得分占总分的 15%。
测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。
总阅读量约 800 词。
本部分测试的文字材料以一般性阅读材料(科普、文化、社会、常识、经贸、人物等)为主,也包括简单的应用性文字,不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料,其内容能为各专业学生所理解。
阅读材料涉及的语言技能和词汇限于《基本要求》中的“阅读技能表”中与B 级要求相应的技能范围和“词汇表”B级中2,500 词的范围;阅读材料涉及的应用性内容限于《基本要求》中“交际范围表”B级所规定的读译范围,如:便条、通知、简短信函、简明广告、简明说明书、简明规范等。
主要测试以下阅读技能:1.了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意。
2.掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节。
3.理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系。
4.了解作者的目的、态度和观点。
5.根据上下文正确理解生词的意思。
6.了解语篇的结论。
7.进行信息转换。
本部分的得分占总分的35%。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解(一)对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析:本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。
女士询问图书馆的位置,男士回答说在主楼的第三层。
答案为:The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析:本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。
男士询问女士对北京天气的看法,女士表示北京太干燥、太冷,她更喜欢家乡的气候。
答案为:The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.(二)短文Passage 1:解析:本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。
短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中,许多人忙于工作,无暇陪伴家人,导致家庭关系疏远。
为了解决这个问题,家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光,如一起吃饭、散步等,以增进彼此的感情。
(三)听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析:本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。
高等学校英语应用能力考试b级高等学校英语应用能力考试B级是一种考试,旨在测试学生在实际应用英语技能方面的能力。
此考试要求考生在阅读、听力、写作和口语能力中取得一定的成绩,以便判断其有效地使用英语技能的能力及其水平。
此考试不仅考试学生词汇、语法方面的能力,还包括语言技能的运用,如回答提问、表达观点和解决问题。
此外,考试还要考察学生对英语文化的理解程度,以测试其是否具备在实际的语言应用环境中正确使用英语的能力。
参加此考试的学生不仅将有助于提高英语应用能力,而且还可以为日后参加国内外英语语言考试打下基础。
1.I am sorry,but I have a question to __C__ you.(打扰你一下,我有一个问题想问你)A) treat (治疗)B) influence(影响)C) ask(问)D) change(改变)2.Please give us the reason __A__ the goods were delayed.(请给我们一个原因,为什么这货物延误了)A) why B) which C) what D) how3.Peter will __B__ the job as Sales Manager when John retires.(当约翰退休时,皮特将接管销售经理的职位)A) put away(抛弃)B) take over(接管)C) work out(算出)D) make up(组成)4.There is no doubt __C__ he is a good employee.(这是毫无疑问的,他是一个好员工)A) as B) who C) that D) what5.I f eel it’s a great honor for me ___D__ to this party.(我被邀请到这个聚会而感到无比荣幸)A) to invite B) invite C) having invited D) to be invited6.Don’t __D___ me to help you if you are not working hard.(如果你不努力工作,不要指望我帮助你)A) guess(猜测)B) speak (说)C) plan(计划)D) expect(期望)7.It was two years ago __A___ his sister became a doctor.(他的妹妹两年前成为了医生)A) that B) where C) who D) what8.The general manager has promised to __B___ the matter in person.(这总经理承诺亲自调查这问题)A) get up(起床)B) look into(调查)C) see off(送行)D) put on(穿上)9.If you move,you must inform us ___D__ the change of your address .(如果你迁居了,你必须通知我们你改变的地址)A) with B) for C) in D) of10.__C___ his lecture is short,it gives us a clear picture of the new program.(尽管他的演讲是短的,但是给我们一个清楚的画面对于他的新计划)A) If(如果) B) Because(因为)C) Although(尽管)D) When11. How much does it ___A_____ to take the online training course(在线培训班花费了多少钱)A) cost B) give C) pay D) spend12. If you need more information, please contact us ____B____ telephone or email.(如果你需要更多的信息,请通过电话或者邮件方式联系我们)A) in B) by C) on D) for13. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____C____ but he has given it up recently.(史密斯以前的烟瘾很重,但是近来他戒掉了)A) immediately(立即地)(B) roughly (粗粗地)(C) heavily(猛烈地) (D) completely(完全地)14. He was speaking so fast ____D____ we could hardly follow him.(他说话如此的快,以致于我们不能跟上)A) what B) as C) but D) that15. Please call me back ____D____ you see this message.(请一看我的消息,马上给我回电话)A) as well as B) as early as C) as far as D) as soon as16. We haven’t enough rooms for everyone, so some of you will have to ____A____ a room.(我们这里没有足够的房间给每个人,因此你们不得不分享同一个房间)A) share(共享)B) stay(逗留)C) spare (多余的)D) live17. Before ___B_____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.(在申请工作之前,你必须先做一个语言测试)A) apply B) applying C) applied D) to apply18. If you want to join the club, you’ll have to _____C___ this form first.(如果你想加入俱乐部,你将必须先填这个表格)A) put up(举起)B) try out (实验)C) fill in(填写)D) set up (建立)19. ___B___ the rain stops before 12 o’clock, we will have to cancel the game.(由于这雨在12点之前停了,我们将不得不取消这个游戏)A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless20. As the price of oil keeps ____B____, people have to pay more for driving a car.(由于油价一直在涨,人们不得不花费更多钱在开小汽车上)A) to go up B) going up C) gone up D) go up21. What are the essential differences _____A______ selling and marketing(销售和营销的本质区别是什么,between…..and固定搭配)A) between B) from C) among D) for22. Jack called the airline to _____C______ his flight to Beijing this morning.(杰克打电话去航空公司确认今天早上去北京的航班)A) improve(提高)B) believe(认为)C) confirm(确认)D) insure(确保)23. It was in the year of 2002_____B______they set up a branch company in China.(在2002年,他们在中国建立了分公司)A) as B) that C) what D) which24. You’d better _____D______advice before making a project plan.(你在做项目规划前,你最好寻找一些建议)A) put down(放下)B) take in(接受)C) turn out(结果是)D) ask for(寻找)25. Young people now live a life-style _____A______their parents could hardly dream of.(年轻人现在的生活方式是他们父母几乎不可能的梦想)A) which B) why C) when D) where26. While traveling in France, he _____B_____some everyday French.(当他在法国旅游的时候,他学会了一些日常法语)A) gave up(放弃)B) picked up(学会)C) drew up(起草)D) got up(起床)27. Hardly ____D______ at the office when the telephone rang.(我一到办公室这个电话就响了)A) I arrived B) I had arrived C) did I arrive D) had I arrived28. To work ____C______with the machine,you must read the instructions carefully.(为了机器有效的工作,你必须仔细阅读这说明书)A) firstly(首先)B) naturally(自然地) C) efficiently (有效地)D) generally (通常地)29. We’ll have to continue the discussion tomorrow _____A_____we can make a final decision today.(我们明天将继续讨论,除非我们今天能做出最后的决定)A) unless(除非)B) because C) when D) since30. If you have three years’ work experience,you will be the right ___A___ for this job.(如果你有三年的工作经验,你将是适合这个工作的人)A) person B) passenger(旅客)C) tourist(旅行者)D) customer(顾客)31. The newspaper ____A____ two people were killed in the accident.(这报纸说,两个人在这个事故中被杀了)A) says(说) B) talks(讨论)C) calls(呼叫)D) asks(问)32. She told us briefly about how they succeeded in ____D____ the new product.(她简单地告诉我们,她们在这新产品中是怎样成功的,succeeded in后接ing形式)A) develop B) to develop C) developed D) developing33. The big IT company will ____A____ a new research center in the city.(这大的IT公司将在这个城市建立一个新的调查中心)A) set up (建立)B) break up(打破)C) get up (起床)D) turn up (出现)34. I ____A____ at 130 kilometers per hour when the policeman stopped me.(当警察让我停下来的时候,我的驾驶速度已经达到了每小时130公里)A) had driven B) have driven C) drive D) was driving35. Information about the new system is easy to ____C____ on the Internet.(一些关于新体制的信息很容易在互联网上找到)A) like B) go C) find D) open36. I’d like to introduce you _____B___ James Stewart, the new manager of our department.(我想把你介绍给詹姆士·斯图尔特,詹姆士·斯图尔特是我们部门新的经理。
高等学校英语应用能力考试(b级) 作文真题 (2017-2011)2017年12月(B级)Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to complete the Field Trip Report according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:请根据所给信息,完成下列《现场考察报告》。
写报告人:李俊杰接受报告人: 王晓林送交报告日期:2017年12月24日考察地点: JUK工厂考察时间:自2017年12月4日至2017年12月8日参加考察人员:李俊杰及其团队成员内容要点:为了了解水污染问题,我们去JUK工厂参观一周,我们了解了污染的主要来源。
工程师们向我们介绍了几种废水处理的方法。
这次参观对我们的研究工作很有帮助。
words for reference: 废水处理 waste water treatmentField Trip ReportReport to: Mr /Ms.(1)Report from: Mr /Ms.(2)Date :(3)Trip destination:(4)Trip period: from December 4.2017 to(5)Participants: Li Junjie & His team membersSummary__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Field Trip ReportReport to: Mr/Ms.(1)Wang XiaolinReport from: Mr/Ms.(2)Li JunjieDate:(3) December 24th, 2017Trip destination:(4)JUK FactoryTrip purpose: to know the water pollutionTrip period: from December 4.2017 to(5)December 8, 2017Participants: Li Junjie & His team membersSummaryIn order to know the water pollution, we have visited JUK factory for a week. We have known the major source of the pollution and the engineers there have introduced several ways of waste water treatment. The visit is very helpful for our research.2017年6月(B级)Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to complete the Guest Experience Card according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.说明:假定你是张建林,根据所给内容填写下列顾客意见反馈表。
2013年6月山东省高职高专英语应用能力考试B卷Paper One (试卷一)Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Choosing Proper Responses (10 points)Directions:In this section you will hear 10 questions. The questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there is a pause. During the pause, you should decide on the proper response from the 4 choices marked A., B., C.and D. given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.1. A. Yes, I like it. B. I'm fine, thank you. C. It's sunny. D. It's Sunday2. A. He is 20 years old. B. He is an engineer. C. He is 175 cm. D.He is very strong.3. A. Here you are. B. Three hours. C.At 7:15. D.Fifty dollars.4. A.Please take a seat. B.I don't think so C. Why not? D.It is very nice.5. A.That is all right. B.Yes, I'd like to. C. I am ok. D. What's it about?6. A.Never mind. B.Sorry, I don't know C.It is over. D.At the weekend.7. A.This is me. B.I am his secretary. C. Hold on,please. D.Give him a ring.8. A.It is very expensive. B.I like it. C. One of the windows is broken. D.It is not for sale.9. A. That's all right. B.Surely I am. C. No, thank you. D.Not at all.10. A. Nice to meet you, too. B.It is OK. C.see you later D.Help yourself with that. Section B Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear 2 conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D.given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Conversation 1Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A. Miss Smith. B. Miss White C. Mr. Smith. D.Mr. Brown.12. A. Mr. Brown's address B. The telephone number.C. Miss Smith's message. D.The time for the visit.. Conversation 2Questions 14 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A.From7:00 to 8:00 in the moring B. From7:30 to 8:00 in the moringC. From7:30 to 8:30 in the moringD. From7:00 to 8:30 in the moring14. A. On the playground B. In the reading room.C. In the dormitory.D. In the classroom15. A.Do his homework. B. Do physical exercise.C. Read newspaper.D.Listen to the radio.Section C Spot Dictation (5 points)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed on the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. The first reading is for you to get thegeneral idea. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on PaperTwo in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check whatyou have written. Now the passage will begin.注:该题请在试卷二上作答A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so he began;" My name is Stone, and I'm even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or there will be (16) ,Don't try any (17) ____ with me, and then we will get on well together.".Then he went to eacher soldier one after the other and asked him his name."Speak (18)___so that everyone can hear you clearly," he said, "and don't forget to call me ‘sir’".Each soldier told him his name, until he comae to the last on. This man stood silent, and so the officer (19)______at him,"When I ask you a question, answer it! I'll ask you again:what is your name,soldier?"The soldier was very(20)______ ,but at last he answered, "my name's Stonebreaker,sir.".16. A. trouble B.troubles C.problem D. problems17. A.tickets B. ticks C. tricks D. treats18. A. louder B.aloud C. loudly D. loud19. A. shoot B. shock C. shot D. shouted20. A. unhappily B. unhappy C.angrily D. angryPart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 3 sections.Section A Grammar (10 Points)Directions:In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D.. You should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. Every means ___________ tried but without much result.A) Has been B)have been C)are D)is22.We had no phones in those days;otherwise she _________ the policeA)would have rung B)had rung C)rang D)would ring23.It is her manner I dislike, ______ what she actually says.A)no more than B) more than C) less than D) not more than24. The most successful businessmen are those actively _______ in their work and market research.A) involving B) being involved C) involve D)involved25.The reason so many things are delayed is ________ they have to be perfect.A)whether B) why C) that D) because26. ______ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural difference from one aspect..A)What B)Which C) This D)That27. They will go to work in the countryside when they __________ school next year.A)will leave B) leave C) will have leave D) are leaving28. OA more workable plan ________ things better;now you see we in a worse situation..A)makes B)would make C) would have made D)has made29. She returned three days later, her face ________ with muc.A)being covered B)haveing covered C) covering D)to be covered30. Never before__________ so many people in your country been interested in athletics.A)has B) have C) have had D) areSection B Vocabulary (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D..Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. I am sorry, but I have a question to ________ you.A) treat B) meet C) ask D) change32. Peter will ________ the job as Sales Manager when John retires..A) put away B)take over C)work out D)make up33.You'd better_______ a doctor since your son felt very uncomfortable.A)send out B)send in C) send off D)send for34. I feel it is quite necessary for me to ________ him of the meeting today.A) remind B)reconsider C)recover D)remember35. Can you _______ me some new books on this subject?A) suggest B) recommend C)advice D)adviseSection C Substitution (5 points)Directions: In this section, there are 5 sentences. Each sentence has an underlined word or phrase. You are required to choose from the 4 choices marked A.,B.,C.,and D. the word or phrase which is closest in meaning to theunderlined part. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.36.There are too many difficulties for us to deal with.A) damage B)handle C) debate D)highlight37. I was surprised when I saw the telephone bill for this monthA)shocked B) lost C)excited D)angry38. This book is beyond the capacity of young readersA) talent B)able C)contain D)ability39. We have been aware of this problem and are prepared to spend two years or more solving it.A) awaited B)realized C) accounted D)thought40. Fortunately, no one was seriously wounded in the crash, though the car was damaged..A) battle B)contact C)victory D)accidentPart III Reading Comprehension (30 points, 30 minutes)Section A Passage Understanding (26 points, 2 points each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D..You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Passage OneQuestions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage.One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World. Top Pay . ”Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job.” I am the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager, “Give me the job.”“You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.“OK, I will!” Harry answered.“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk.” Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and lef t the office.Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir.” He said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”“Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.41. Harry went to ask for the job because he was _____________himself at first.A)afraid of B) wrong with C)sure of D)worried about42. If Harry waned to get the job, he would have to______.A)eat up all the sweets B)sell the sweets at the weekendC)buy the sweets from the magager D)sell out all the sweets in a few days43. Choose the right order of this story.a.Harry went to ask for the job.b. Harry told the manager who the best seller really was.c. Harry saw an ad in a window.d. Harry went to sell the sweetsA)a-b-c-d B)d-c-b-a C)c-a-d-b D)c-d-b-a44. From this story we can see that ___________.A)Harry didn't get the job B)Harry was a good sellerC)The manager was a good seller D)The ad. was a good one.45.According to the story, which of the following is TRUE?A)Harry sold some of the sweets.B) The sweets were too expensive.C) Harry was not clever at all.D) The sweets were terrible.Passage TwoQuestions 46 to 49 are based on the following passage.In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite.A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.46. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?A)A matter of work B)a matter of life or deathC) You want to see him or her. D)You want to make an appointment with him or her47.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?A) at 7:00 am. B) at 4:00 pm. C)at the midnight. D)at 4:00 am.48. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?.A) Promptness is valued highly in American lifeB) There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about he concept of time.C) It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in U.S.A..D)In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.49. From the passage we can safely infer that __________.A) it is a matter of life or death if you call someone in day timeB)the meaning of time differs in different parts of the worldC)it makes no difference in the U.S. Whether you are early or late for a business partyD)if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanationPassage ThreeQuestions 50 to 53 are based on the following passage.The price system of the United States is a very complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services. The price of any particular product of service is linked to a broad, complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more or less upon everything else.If you ask some people on the streets to define "price", many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or, in other words, that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. However, For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount of money involved must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but also with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged, the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms and discounts that supply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery and other factors. In other words, both the buyer and the seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total "package" being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order that they may evaluate a given price.50. What is the best title for this passage?A)The Buyer and the Seller. B)The complexities(复杂性) of the Price System.C)The Weaknesses of the Price System D)Products and Services51. According to the passage , the price system is related primarily to __________.A) labour and education B)transportation and insurance C)utilities and repairs D)products and services52. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor for a complete understanding of a price?A)Instructions for the products B)The amount of the product C) The quality of the product D)the credit terms53. In the last sentence of the passage, the word"they" refers to ______.A)delivery terms B)all the factors C)both the buyer and the seller D)the total "package"Section B Short Answer Questions (4 points, 1 point each)Directions: Read the following two business letters. After reading them, you are required to complete the statements that follow the questions numbered 54 to 57. You should write your answers in nomore than 5 words on Paper Two correspondingly.Dear Sirs,We have been informed by the Bank of mence, New York, that you are one of leading exporters (出口商) of textiles(纺织品) in China, and that you wish to export pure silk garments to the American market.You will be pleased to note that your corporation is one of the leading importers(进口商) of textile products in America, having over 30 years' history and high reputation.We shall be able to give you considerable orders, if the quality of your products is fine and the prices are moderate. We would be obliged if you will send us some samples with the best terms at your earliest convenience.Yours faithfully,NEW YORK TEXTITLES CORPORATION 54.Where dud the writer get the information about the Chinese exporter?From the Bank of _______ _______ ,New York.55. What does the Chinese exporter wish to do ?To export ______ ________ _______ to the American market.56.How many years of history does the the American importer have? ____ _____years57. What did the American importer ask the Chinese exporter to do?To send them ______ ______ with the best terms.Part IV Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)Section A (10 points)Directions: Translate the underlined sentences numbered 58 to 62 in the passage into Chinese, and write your Chinese versions on Paper Two.注:该题请在试卷二上作答Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. (58)If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van. (59)A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded.A van holds seven persons easily, so a family with three children can ask their grandparents to travel together. Americans call vans motor homes. (60)A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountain or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.(61)All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. (62)In America there are many parks for motor homes.Paper Two (B卷试卷二)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection B Short Answer Questions (4 points)54. _________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________56. _________________________________________________________________57. _________________________________________________________________Part IV TranslationSection A (10 points)58. ___________________________________________________________________59.60.61.62.Section B (10 points)Directions: Complete the sentences numbered 63 to 68 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Then translate the sentences numbered 69 and 70 into Engli63. I _______________________________(已跟不上了)all the changes in computer technology.64. How much you get paid______________________________ (取决于) how hard you work?65.we are ______________________________(处于困难中) this is no time for an arguement.66. I haven't got a pen here, but a pen will ____________________________ (起到同样作用) .67. The match was postponed to the following Saturday _________________________(由于天气不好).68 (在我看来) _____________________________, he's the best football player in this country.69.感谢你提前为我们预定了旅馆房间。
知识创造未来
高等学校英语应用能力考试b级
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级(College English Test Band 4,简称CET-4)是中国教育部组织的一项英语水平考试,旨在评估考生在英语听说读写等方面的综合应用能力。
该考试主要面向在校大学生,是取得学士学位的基本要求之一。
CET-4考试通常包含四个部分:听力、阅读、写作和翻译。
考试内容涵盖了各种实际应用场景,如日常生活、工作和学习等。
考试难度适中,要求考生具备基本的英语词汇量和语法知识,能够理解和运用常见的英语表达方式。
考试成绩以百分制表示,及格分数为425分(满分550分)。
取得CET-4证书可以为考生提供更多就业和升学机会,许多大学要求学生在大学期间通过CET-4考试。
准备CET-4考试需要掌握一定的英语词汇量和相关语法知识,增加听力和阅读的训练,提高写作和翻译的能力。
平时应多进行模拟考试和练习,以熟悉考试题型和提升应试能力。
总之,高等学校英语应用能力考试B级是中国大学生英语水平的基本要求之一,通过此考试可以提高英语应用能力,为就业和升学创造更多的机会。
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大学英语应用能力测试(B级)历年真题与答案(2006-2011年)(本册试题为历年全国高等学校英语三级已考真题,共10套,附详细答案,不含听力部分)1.2006年12月Part II Vocabulary & Structure (is minutes)Section A16. It is the general manager who makes the ______ decisions in business.A) beginning B) finishing C)first D) final17. Never ______ such a good boss before I came to this company.A) do I meet B) I met C) had I met D) I had met18. If the machine should ______, call this number immediately.A) break down B) set out C) put on D) go up19. The manager showed the new employee ______ to find the supplies.A) what B) where C) that D) which20. Look at the clock! It's time ______ work.A) we started B) we'll start C) we're starting D) we have started21. The sales department was required In ______ a plan in three weeks.A) turn up B) get up C) come up with D) put up with22. Price is not the only thing customers consider before ______ what to buy.A) deciding B) decided C) to decide D) having decided23. All the traveling ______ are paid by the company if you travel on business.A) charges B) money C) prices D) expenses24. Sorry, we cannot ______ you the job because you don't have any work experience.A) make B) send C) offer D) prepare25. This article is well written because special attention ______ to the choice of words nod style of writing. A) had been paid B) has been paid C) will be paid D) will have been paid Section C26. It is a fact that traditional meals are (healthy) ______ than fast foods.27. Nurses should treat the sick and wounded with great (kind) ______.28. All visitors to the lab (expect) ______ to take off their shoes before they enter.29. (Personal) ______ I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.30. They talked to him for hours, (try) ______ to persuade him to change his mind.31. His efforts to improve the sales of this product have been very (help) ______.32. When we arrived, there was a smell of cooking (come) ______ from the kitchen.33. We have to find new ways to (short) ______ the process of production.34. By this time next year my family (live) ______ in this small town for 20 years.35. Jane, as well as some of her classmates, (work) ______ in the Quality Control Department now. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks ns you are instructed.Task 1People who work night shifts are constantly fighting against an "internal clock" in their bodies. Quite often the clock tells them to sleep when their job requires them to remain fullyawake. It's no wonder that more accidents happen during night shills than at any other time. Light therapy(照光治疗法) with a bright light box can help night-shift workers adjust their internal clock, However, many doctors recommend careful planning to help improve sleep patterns. For example, night-shift workers often find it difficult to sleep in the morning when they get off work because the body's natural rhythm(节律) fights back, no matter how tired they are. Some experts recommend that night-shift workers schedule two smaller sleep periods--one in the morning 'after work, and another longer one in the afternoon, closer to when the body would naturally need to sleep. It's also helpful to ask friends and family to cooperate by avoiding visits and phone calls during the times when you are sleeping.36. Night-shift workers are those who ______.A) have to rely on their internal clock B) need to re-adjust their clockC) fall asleep late at night D) have to work at night37. In order to remain fully awake at work, people working night shifts should ______.A) have longer sleep periods after work B) make the light darker than usualC) try to re-set their "internal clock" D) pay more attention to their work38. Many doctors think it is helpful for night-shill workers ______.A) to sleep with a bright light on B) to plan sleep patterns carefullyC) to avoid being disturbed at work D) to sleep for a long lime after work39. Night-shift workers often find it difficult to sleep in the morning because ______.A) their internal clock will not allow them to B) they are often disturbed by morning visitsC) they are not trying hard enough to do so D) they are too tired to go to sleep well40. According to the passage, some doctors recommend that night-shift workers should ______.A) have frequent visits and phone calls B) improve their family relationshipC) have two smaller sleep periods D) rely mainly on light therapyTask 2A few ways Greyhound can make your next trip even easier.Tickets By mail. Avoid lining up altogether, by purchasing your tickets in advance, and having them delivered right to your mailbox. Just call Greyhound at least ten days before your departure (1 - 800 - 231 - 2222).Prepaid tickets. it's easy to purchase a ticket for a friend or family member no matter how far away they may be. Just call or go to your nearest Greyhound terminal(车站) and ask for details on how to buy a prepaid ticket.Ticketing Requirement. Greyhound now requires that all tickets have travel dates fixed at the time of purchase. Children under two years of age travel free with an adult who has a ticket.If your destination(目的地) is to Canada or Mexico.Passengers traveling to Canada or Mexico must have the proper travel documents. U. S. , Canadian or Mexican citizens should have a birth certificate, passport or naturalization (入籍) paper. If you are not a citizen of the U. S. , Canada or Mexico, a passport is required. In certain cases a visa may be required as well. These documents will be necessary and may be checked at, or before, boarding a bus departing for Canada or Mexico.41. From the passage, we can learn that "Greyhound" is probably the name of ______.A) an airline B) a hotel C) a website D) a bus company42. Why should people call Greyhound for tickets in advance?A) To avoid waiting in lines at the booking office. B) To hand in necessary traveling documents.C) To get tickets from the nearest terminal. D) To fix the traveling destination in time.43. What can we learn about the Greyhound tickets?A) They are not available for traveling outside the U. S.B) Travelers should buy their tickets in person.C) Babies can not travel free with their parents.D) They have the exact travel date on them.44. When people are traveling to Canada or Mexico, a passport is a must for ______.A) American citizens B) Japanese citizens C) Mexicans citizens D) Canadians citizens45. This passage mainly offers information about ______.A) how to prepare documents for traveling with GreyhoundB) how to purchase a Greyhound ticket and travel with itC) how to make your trip with Greyhound interestingD) how to travel from the U. S to Canada and MexicoTask 3December 10th, 2006Dear Sirs,I know that your company has a reputation(声誉) for quality products and fairness toward its customers. Therefore, I'm writing to ask for a replacement for a lawn mower(割草机).I bought the mower about half a year ago at the Watchung Discount Center, Watchung, Nebraska. I'm enclosing a copy of a receipt for the mower.A month after I bought the lawn mower, the engine failed, and it was repaired under warranty(保修期). So far, I have had the engine repaired four times.Now the engine has broken down again.I have already spent more than $ 300 on repairs, and I am beginning to seriously question the quality of your mowers.I am requesting that you replace this mower with a new one.I hope that you will live up to your reputation of the good customer service that has made your business successful.Faithfully,Rod GreenLetter of ComplaintPurpose of the letter: requesting a (46) for a lawn mowerTime of purchase: about (47) ageTrouble with the machine: (48)Times of repairs so far: (49)Money spent on repairs: more than (50)Task 4A .................... employee turnoverB .................... life-long employmentC .................... role conflictD ................... profit sharingE ................... scientific managementF .................... comparable worthG ................... flexible working hoursH .................... social supportI ..................... survey feedbackJ ..................... core competenceK .................... public relationsL .................... group cultureM .................... wage and salary surveysN .................... honesty testingO .................... human resource planning51.( )测谎( )工薪调查52.( )社会支持( )终身雇用制53.( )团队文化( )公共关系54.( )利润分享( )人力资源策划55.( )科学管理( )弹性工作时间Task 5Dear Sirs,For the past 8 years I have been a statistician(统计员) in the Research Unit of Baron & Smallwood Ltd. I am now looking for a change of employment which would broaden my experience. A large and well-known organization such as yours might be able to use my services.I am 31 years old and in excellent health. I majored in advertising at London University and I am particularly interested in work involving statistics(统计).Although I have had no experience in market research, I am familiar with the methods used for recording buying habits and trends. I hope that you will invite me for an interview. I could then give you further information.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,Mike Smith56. What's Mike Smith's present job? He's working as a __________________.57. What was Mike Smith's major at London University? __________________.58. What kind of work does he like to do? Work involving __________________.59. In what area does he lack experience? He has no experience in __________________.60. What's the purpose of the writer in sending this letter? To be invited for __________________. Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)61. For safety, all passengers are required to review this card and follow these instructions when needed. A) 为了安全,请各位乘客反复阅读本卡片,务必按照各项规定执行。
2013年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试(B级真题天津版)Part ⅠListening comprehension (15 minute)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question. there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question,you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example:You will hear:You will read:A)I’m not sureB)You’re rightC)Yes,certainlyD)That’s interestingFrom the question we can learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a massage. Therefore, C)Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C)on the Answer Sheet.[A][B][C][D]Now the test will begin.1.A) You are right C) Yes, of course.B) Its interesting. D) Hold on, please.2.A) I’m sorry to hear that. C) My, pleasure.B) No, nothing special D) Me, too.3.A) This way, please C) Thanks a lot.B) Here you are D) Sure, no problem.4.A)Not at all. C) I can do it well.B)Not too bad. D) Give me a hand, please.5.A)Yes, please. C)Mind your step.B)Here it is. D)Have a nice daySection BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D)given in your test paper .Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6.A)One. C)There.B)Two . D)Four.7.A)In cash. C)With a gift.B)By cheque D)Through an online account.8.A)Writing a plan. C)Checking a report.B)Marking a proposal. D)Giving a lecture.9.A)She is going to study abroad C)She is taking a job.B)She will take a holiday. D)She has got a pay raise.10.A)It is quite large. C)It is too far away.B)It is noisy. D)It is comfortable.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper ,butwith some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Good news for you ! A new after-school child care center is going to be built in this area of the city. This center is to provide a ____11___ environment for children between 3 and 11 years old. When it is completed we can offer a new after-school____12__with long opening hours, so we can __13____of working parents and their children. We are also___14___help, such as providing facilities, soft toys and so on. We will be __15____for any help, as help is always very limited.partⅡVocabulary &structure (15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Do not___me to help you unless you work harder.A) expect C) dependB) hope D) think17.The question___now is where to build the new factory.A)discusses C)be discussedB)discussing D)being discussed17.John decided to__the present job in order to travel around the word.A)give up C)wake upB)put up D)break up19.Michael’s new house looks like a palace, compared___his old one.A)of C)forB)with D)inputer technology makes it___for people to work from home.A)harmful C)possibleB)serious D)difficult21.We are delighted at the news___they have started the business cooperation with your company.A)that C)withB)when D)what22.The computer program is designed for the___of easy online reading.A)experience C)invitationB)purpose D)decision23.The business talk___next week when the CEO of your company comes.A)was held C)will be heldB)is being hold D)has been held24.It was so noisy that we found it hard to___the conversation.A)carry on C)turn onB)set for D)go about25.You cannot cancel your order___your change your mind within three days.A)as if C)so thatB)while D)unlessSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper from of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Jack (quick) ___established himself as a powerful member of the new company.27.When she got back from the South, Susan had her car(wash) ___thoroughly.28.We all like your idea of using the money(build) ___a primary school.29.She wants to apply for a new job as her preset job is not(interest) ___.30.The UK economy last year performed(well) ___than expected according to the report.31.With the(introduce) ___of the Internet, more and more people preferred to do business online.32.No one(allow) ___to take any reading materials out of the reading room.33.The machines suddenly stopped(work) ___because of the power cut.34.We can not make(nature) ___resources, but gather them from each.35.The company(employ) ___more than 50 IT engineers since last year.36.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This could be a written agreement or in an oral form.In addition, t he contract will also include “custom and practice ”agreements. These are how things are usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’s holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will from part of the contract as it is the usual practice.A trade union may have negotiated(谈判达成)an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negotiated agreement will often from part of a contract.Some contracts will be illegal if:*the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;*tax and national insurance contributions(国民保险税)are not paid; and*the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.36.According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment ___.A)must be written oneB)could be in an oral formC)should be signed by a trade unionD)ought to be a workplace agreement37.“Custom and practice” agreement are usually ___.A)included in the contractB)known to employees onlyC)always written clearly in the contractD)signed by both the employer and a trade union38.According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on ___.A)paid holidaysB)insurance termsC)training programsD)conditions at work39.If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as ___.A)reasonableB)practicalC)illegalD)unfair40.The passage is mainly about ___.A)the negotiation with an employerB)the employment contractC)the working conditionsD)the job responsibilitiesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statement are numbered 41to 45.A shared house is money-saving. When you share a house, your bills, rent and possibly food costs will be much lower. If the house is already established, you don’t have to worry about buying things like a fridge and TV. Choosing good housemates(合租人)Moving in with friends can be fun but it can result in conflict(冲突)and a loss of friendship. Think carefully about the type of person suited to your character.Ask advice from friends who have lived in share house, or consult a youth worker or relative.Setting some guidelinesEvery share house is different, but there are some guidelines(准则)that can help you avoid conflict:* Issue or ask for a receipt(收据)when you pay or collect the rent.* Spread responsibility for bill payment.*Where possible, deal with problems through face-to-face communication.Our Living in a share house web-page has some advice and ideas to help make sharing with your housemates a great experience.41.According to the first paragraph, the main advantage of a share house is that___.A)it avoids wasting timeB)it saves your moneyC)it develops friendshipD)it prevents conflict42.According to the passage, an ideal housemate is person who is___.A)suitable for your characterB )good at doing houseworkC)willing to help youD)easy to talk with43. When you collect the rent from your housemate, you are advised to ___.A)write down the amountB)choose a right dateC)demand cash onlyD)give a receipt44.To solve a problem with your housemate, it is better for you to___A)discuss it with the person on the telephoneB )seek advice from your friends or relativesC)talk with him or her about it face to faceD)speak to your parents about it first45.The passage is mainly about how to___A)choose a good neighborB)look for a new houseC)live in a share houseD)share houseworkTask 3Directions: The following is a memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50(in no more than 3 words) in the table below.To: All office staffRe: Award partyPosted: July 1, 2013The Awards Party will take place on August 1, 2013. The hotel chosen for the party is close to the office. Every who plans to attend the party should send an email to Mr. Black before the end of this week. If you want to bring a guest, the ticket price is $50. Only twenty guest tickets are available. All fifty tickets are reserved for staff at no charge. We hope that all staff will attend .Please choose the staff member who you think is the most valuable worker this year. Make sure you enclose the name in an envelope and bring it to Mr. Black in person. The voting(投票)ends on the last day of this month.Directions: The following is a list of terms about income and benefit. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与...相等)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A---------- Perfect attendance bonusB---------- Performance bonusC---------- Income taxD---------- Overtime payE---------- Back payF---------- Pay riseG---------- Pay cutH---------- Pay slipI---------- Weekly wageJ---------- Minimum wageK---------- Basic wageL---------- Traveling allowanceM---------- Annual incomeN---------- Before-tax salaryO---------- Medical insuranceP---------- Unemployment insuranceQ---------- Employment injury insuranceTask 5Directions: The following is a letter of application for a job. After reading them, you are required to complete the answer that follow the questions(No.56to No.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Mr. Jenkinson,I am interested to see your advertisement in today’s City Daily and would like to be considered for this position as Chief Office Secretary in your company.I am now working as Private Secretary to the General Manager at a manufacturing company and have a wide range of responsibilities. These include attending and talking minutes(记录)of meetings and interviews, dealing with callers and business emails and letters when my employer is absent, helping the new employees, as well as performing the daily office duties.The kind of work in your company particularly interest me, and i would welcome the opportunity it affords to use my foreign language abilities.A copy of my resume is enclosed with references you require. I hope to hear from you soon and to be given the opportunity to prove myself at an interview.Best Regards.Yours sincerely,Jean Carson56.How does the writer learn about the job wantedFrom__________________in City Daily.57.What job position is the writer applying forThe position as__________________58.Where is the write working nowAt a__________________59.Why is the writer particularly interested in the jobBecause she thinks she can use her _________abilities.60.What is enclosed wit the letterA copy of the writer’s ________with references required.Part ⅣTranslation--English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64)is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A),B),C)and D).Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.These programs are important to business success and will also contribute to the community at large.A)这些重要项目都是为了兴办企业的,这也会对社区有很大的促进。