小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解
- 格式：ppt
- 大小：568.00 KB
- 文档页数：19
下载文档原格式
合集下载
(完整版)英语人称代词和物主代词
5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
（）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is（）2. This is __________.A. a picture of familyB. a picture of my familyC. a family’s pictureD. a family of my picture（）3. Let’s __________ good friends.A. beB. areC. isD. am（）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.A. she’sB. her isC. she isD. he is （）5. Are __________ coats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC. thisD. there （）6. Is that __________ uncle? No, it isn’tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers（）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.A. Jim and KateB. Jim and Kate’sC. Jim’s and Kate’sD. Jim and Kates’（）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?A. inB. ofC. onD. or （）9. __________ the great photo of your family.A. thank forB. Thanks forC. Thank forD. thanks for（）10. Are those your friends? __________.A. Yes, they’reB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, those are答案：一．my you His her me you I she you he二．1.his 2.her 3.Lucy’s 4.my 5.her parents 6. children my 7. its 8.are 9. me 10.Ann’s our三．CBACBCBBBC。
小学英语人称代词、物主代词用法整理
小学英语人称代词、物主代词用法整理一、人称代词的用法人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾语用作宾语。
但在口语中，当人称代词用作表语，用于than, as 之后或用于强调句中被强调时，用主格（较正式）和宾格（较口语化）均可以。
如：“Who is it?” “It’s me.”“是谁呀?”“是我。
”注：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。
详见下表：英语人称代词用法口诀:人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。
主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。
You和it主宾同，其他主宾须分清。
人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。
单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。
若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。
二、物主代词的用法物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词在句中只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语等。
如：Here is my dog. Its name is Tom.这是我的狗，它的名字叫汤姆。
注：可以说 a friend of mine （ours, yours, hers, his, theirs），但是不能说 a friend of me （us, you, her, him, them）。
英语物主代词用法口诀:物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。
句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。
句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。
两种代词形不同，添个 s 形变名。
his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。
三、反身代词的用法反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。
用作同位语时，主要用于加强被修饰词的语气，可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。
如：She is too young to look after herself.她太小，无法照顾自己。
注：用于 be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神处于正常状态。
英语人称代词和物主代词讲解
• A. me √B. mine C. my D. I
• 8. She is a student , ＿＿ name is Han Mei.
• A. its √B. her C. hers D. his
• 9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿ name.
• A. its’ √B. its C. it D. it’s
exercises
7. Do you know _I_t_s___ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ___a_r_e_____ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping __m__e____( I ). 10. _A_n_n_’_s_(Ann安)mother is _o__u_r__(we) teacher.
• 3. Is this __y_o_u_r____ watch? (you) No, it’s not __m__in_e____ . ( I ) 4. ___H__e____ is my brother. __H_i_s_____ name is Jack.
• Look! Those stamps are __h_i_s_____. ( he )
Maybe it’s_h_i_s_____. • ----Bill,is this bike_y_o__u_r_s_ ?
• ----Oh,yes,it’s_m__y____bike.Thank you very
much!
• ----Whose classroom is it ? Is it__o_u_r___(our/ours)classroom ?
• 10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿.
• 8. She is a student , ＿＿ name is Han Mei.
• A. its √B. her C. hers D. his
• 9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿ name.
• A. its’ √B. its C. it D. it’s
exercises
7. Do you know _I_t_s___ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ___a_r_e_____ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping __m__e____( I ). 10. _A_n_n_’_s_(Ann安)mother is _o__u_r__(we) teacher.
• 3. Is this __y_o_u_r____ watch? (you) No, it’s not __m__in_e____ . ( I ) 4. ___H__e____ is my brother. __H_i_s_____ name is Jack.
• Look! Those stamps are __h_i_s_____. ( he )
Maybe it’s_h_i_s_____. • ----Bill,is this bike_y_o__u_r_s_ ?
• ----Oh,yes,it’s_m__y____bike.Thank you very
much!
• ----Whose classroom is it ? Is it__o_u_r___(our/ours)classroom ?
• 10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿.
通用 小学英语人称代词与物主代词讲解课件(共58张PPT).ppt
Exercise time
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This pen is not___h_is___ .(he) 2. This bag is very small, but __h_e_rs___is very big. ( she ) 3. Is that your watch? No, it’s _m__in_e___. ( I ) 4. This kite is bigger than __h_i_s___.(he) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _y_o_u_r_s__ ? (you )
（2）I 和and连用: I 通常放在and后面
Amy and I often fly kites in the park. Mike,Amy and I like reading very much.
（3）如果需要承担责任，说话者要把第一人称放在前面
I and Sam broke the window.
D. I
Exercise time
找出不同类的一项
1. A. she 2. A. them 3. A. you 4. A. yours 5. A. its
B. he B. they B. me B. mine B. he
C. his C. her C. I C. it C. his
Exercise time
Our bags are blue. Yours are red.
Your bags areblue. Ours are red.
Their bags are blue.
is red.
My bag is blue. Theirs are red.
英语人称代词和物主代词
I’m thirsty. How about you? —Me, too.
how much
问价钱
How much is it? —Twenty yuan.
how old
问年龄
How old are you? —I’m twelve.
how far
问距离
How far is it from here? —It’s about one kilometer.
how about
问情况
问形状
What shape is the moon? —It’s round.
what…job
问工作
What’s your father’s job? —He’s a bus driver.
what time
问时间
What time is it? —It’s ten o’clock.
when
问时候
When is your birthday? —It’s on the first of May.
英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I我
me我
we我们
us我们
第二人称
you你
you你
you你们
you你们
第三人称
he他
him他
they他们
them他们
she她
her她
it它
it它
人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You area pupil. He is apupil, too. We/You/They arepupils.
how much
问价钱
How much is it? —Twenty yuan.
how old
问年龄
How old are you? —I’m twelve.
how far
问距离
How far is it from here? —It’s about one kilometer.
how about
问情况
问形状
What shape is the moon? —It’s round.
what…job
问工作
What’s your father’s job? —He’s a bus driver.
what time
问时间
What time is it? —It’s ten o’clock.
when
问时候
When is your birthday? —It’s on the first of May.
英语人称代词和物主代词
一、人称代词
人称
单数
复数
主格
宾格
主格
宾格
第一人称
I我
me我
we我们
us我们
第二人称
you你
you你
you你们
you你们
第三人称
he他
him他
they他们
them他们
she她
her她
it它
it它
人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You area pupil. He is apupil, too. We/You/They arepupils.
小学英语14-1人称-物主-指示代词
什么是代词代词是代替名词或名词短语的一种词类。
大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。
英语中的代词，可分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词、反身代词、连接代词和相互代词九种。
小学阶段主要接触的是前5种。
一、人称代词人称代词是表示“我”“你”“他”“她”“它”“我们”“你们”“他们”的词，是表示自身或人称的代词。
人称代词有单复数以及格的变化。
1.第一人称人称代词的主格作主语。
I am a girl,我是一个女孩。
We go to the park every Saturday.我们每周六去公园。
人称代词的宾格作宾语。
Give me a pencil, please.请给我一支铅笔。
Miss Fang teaches us English.方老师教我们英语。
2.第二人称和第三人称第二、第三人称在用法上与第一人称一样：You are a good teacher.（主语）你是一位好老师。
She is so happy to see us（主语）她很高兴见到我们。
Don’t tell him about it（宾语）不要告诉他这件事情。
It’s a nice present. I like it.（主语和宾语）这是一份很棒的礼物，我超级喜欢。
学习小贴士：●几个人称代词若作为主语连用，一般情况下第一人称I放在最后。
He and I are both students 他和我都是学生。
●it一般表示动物或者没有生命的物体。
但有几种情况下我们也常用it，比如说：①表示婴儿。
Look at the baby. It’s so cute.看那个婴儿，他真可爱。
②表示不清楚的状况。
Who is it？It’s me.谁在敲门，是我。
二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。
物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
列表如下：1.形容词性物主代词可用作定语，相当于形容词I love my country,我热爱我的国家。
小学英语人称代词和物主代词讲解
终点
你
小试牛刀
用所给代词的适当形式填空：
• 1. Show _u_s___ how to draw a circle, OK? (we)
• 2. The girl behind ___m_e_____ is our friend. (I )
• 3. Don’t touch ___it_____. __I_t____is not a cat.____i_t ___is a tiger! (it)
名词性物主代词
形容词性能力差， 自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语，
主格：放句首。身后定把名词加。
宾格：放动词之后。
形容词性物主代词：后面加名词。
名词性物主代词：后面不加名词
I you he she it we they
主格
形容词 my
性物主代词
your
his
her
Its
our
their
名词性 物主代词
7. （I / My）am Ben.
3. （He / His）name is Mark.
8. （She / Her）is my sister.
4. What’s（she / her） name?
9. Fine , thank （your / you）.
5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 10. How old is （he / his）
mine yours his
hers
ours
Its
theirs
宾格 me you him her it
us
them
起点
小小游戏 游戏规则：懒羊羊被灰太狼抓
走了，现在我们的喜羊羊要展 开搭救你之的旅。答对一个就能前
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
4. We are in the same class. _O__u_r_ classroom is very nice.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _h__e_r_ student.
整理ppt
See you
整理ppt
肉鸡催肥
整理ppt
物主代词
形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
整理ppt
1.形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，不能单独 使用，在句中只能作定语，后面一定要跟一个 名词
整理ppt
形容词性物主代词
主格：
I you she he it they we
形容词性物主代词 My your her his its their our
整理ppu she he it they we
mine yours hers his its theirs ours
整理ppt
his my our your your her their
its
his mine ours yours yours hers theirs
its
整理ppt
物主代词练习
1.This is not __m_y__ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell y__o_u_r_ name,Tom?
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is t_h__e_i_r room.
整理ppt
your his
Its our
mine
his hers Its
me
you him
整理ppt
her
us
theirs them
exercises
1. This is（my / I）mother.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
2. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）.7. （I / My）am Ben.
整理ppt
2.名词性物主代词 名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名 词之前，可单独使用.
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
整理ppt
名词性物主代词
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 例：1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is
yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的笔，蓝的是我的笔。 2. He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。
整理ppt
exercises
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
his 2. That is __h_e__r__( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _L_u_c_y__‘_s ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is __m_y__ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now ___th__e_y_______(her parents) are in America. 6. Those __c_h_i_l_d_r_e_n_ ( child ) are _m__y__ ( I ) father’s students.
3. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.
4. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 9. Fine , thank （your / you）.
5. 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 10. How old is （he / his）
整理ppt
人称代词
第一人称 第二人称
主格
I ， we
you
第三人称
整理ppt
he, she , it ,they
宾格
me ， us
you him ， her It them
物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代 词两种。 物主代词有人称和数的变化。 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
整理ppt
佟宜然敠
整理ppt
exercises
7. Do you know _I_t_s___ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ___a_r_e_____ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping __m__e____( I ). 10. _A_n_n_’_s_(Ann安)mother is _o__u_r__(we) teacher.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _h__e_r_ student.
整理ppt
See you
整理ppt
肉鸡催肥
整理ppt
物主代词
形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词
整理ppt
1.形容词性物主代词 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，不能单独 使用，在句中只能作定语，后面一定要跟一个 名词
整理ppt
形容词性物主代词
主格：
I you she he it they we
形容词性物主代词 My your her his its their our
整理ppu she he it they we
mine yours hers his its theirs ours
整理ppt
his my our your your her their
its
his mine ours yours yours hers theirs
its
整理ppt
物主代词练习
1.This is not __m_y__ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell y__o_u_r_ name,Tom?
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is t_h__e_i_r room.
整理ppt
your his
Its our
mine
his hers Its
me
you him
整理ppt
her
us
theirs them
exercises
1. This is（my / I）mother.
6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?
2. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）.7. （I / My）am Ben.
整理ppt
2.名词性物主代词 名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名 词之前，可单独使用.
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
整理ppt
名词性物主代词
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 例：1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is
yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的笔，蓝的是我的笔。 2. He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。
整理ppt
exercises
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
his 2. That is __h_e__r__( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _L_u_c_y__‘_s ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is __m_y__ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now ___th__e_y_______(her parents) are in America. 6. Those __c_h_i_l_d_r_e_n_ ( child ) are _m__y__ ( I ) father’s students.
3. 3. （He / His）name is Mark. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.
4. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 9. Fine , thank （your / you）.
5. 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 10. How old is （he / his）
整理ppt
人称代词
第一人称 第二人称
主格
I ， we
you
第三人称
整理ppt
he, she , it ,they
宾格
me ， us
you him ， her It them
物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代 词两种。 物主代词有人称和数的变化。 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
整理ppt
佟宜然敠
整理ppt
exercises
7. Do you know _I_t_s___ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ___a_r_e_____ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping __m__e____( I ). 10. _A_n_n_’_s_(Ann安)mother is _o__u_r__(we) teacher.