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听力答案第一部分题目1：听力材料Dialogue 1:M: Have you finished reading the book for our lit erature class?W: No, I'm only halfway through it. What about yo u?M: I finished it last night. It's a great book! Dialogue 2:W: I can't believe how much I spent on groceries this month. It's way over budget!M: Yeah, I noticed. We should try to cut back on eating out next month.Dialogue 3:M: I'm thinking about getting a new phone. Do you have any recommendations?W: I've heard good things about the latest iPhone model. Maybe you can check it out.Dialogue 4:W: Do you know what time the movie starts tonight? M: I think it's at 7:30 pm, but let me double-che ck to make sure.Dialogue 5:M: Can you believe the traffic this morning? I wa s stuck in the car for over an hour!W: Yeah, it's been pretty bad lately. Maybe you s hould consider taking public transportation.答案1.The man finished reading the book for theirliterature class.2.The woman spent too much money on groceries thismonth.3.The woman suggests the man check out the latestiPhone model.4.The movie starts tonight at 7:30 pm.5.The man suggests the woman consider taking publictransportation due to the traffic.第二部分题目2：听力材料Conversation 1:M: Hi, I'm calling to inquire about the apartment rental you have listed.W: Sure, what information would you like to know? M: I'm interested in the monthly rent and the lea se term.Conversation 2:W: I can't seem to find my keys. Have you seen th em anywhere?M: I saw them on the kitchen counter earlier. The y should still be there.Conversation 3:M: I'm really nervous about the job interview tom orrow. Do you have any advice?W: Just be yourself and remember to breathe. You' ll do great!Conversation 4:W: Did you hear about the new restaurant that jus t opened downtown?M: No, I haven't. Is it any good?W: I heard they have amazing food. We should chec k it out sometime.Conversation 5:M: I need to buy a gift for my sister's birthday. Any ideas?W: How about a nice piece of jewelry? I'm sure sh e'll love it.答案1.The man is calling to inquire about the apartmentrental.2.The woman saw the keys on the kitchen counterearlier.3.The woman advises the man to be himself andremember to breathe for the job interview.4.The woman suggests checking out the newrestaurant downtown because they have amazing food.5.The woman suggests buying a nice piece of jewelryas a gift for the man’s sister’s birthday.第三部分题目3：听力材料Passage 1:The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact o n society, transforming various aspects of daily life. It brought about mechanization, leading to increased productivity and efficiency in factorie s. However, it also resulted in harsh working con ditions for many laborers.Passage 2:Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action. The rise in global temperatures is causing various negative effects, including m elting ice caps, extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. It is crucial for governmen ts and individuals to take steps to reduce carbon emissions.Passage 3:The invention of the internet revolutionized communication and information-sharing. It has made it easier for people around the world to connect an d access knowledge. However, it has also raised c oncerns about privacy and security, as personal i nformation can be easily accessed by third partie s.Passage 4:The importance of physical exercise cannot be ove rstated. Regular exercise has numerous health ben efits, including a reduced risk of chronic diseas es such as heart disease and diabetes. It is reco mmended to engage in at least 150 minutes of mode rate-intensity exercise per week.Passage 5:The concept of globalization has shaped the moder n world. It has facilitated the exchange of goods, services, and ideas across borders, leading to i ncreased economic interdependence among countries. However, it has also contributed to income inequ ality and the loss of cultural diversity.答案1.The Industrial Revolution brought aboutmechanization and increased productivity but resulted inharsh working conditions for many laborers.2.Climate change is causing melting ice caps, extremeweather events, and the loss of biodiversity.3.The invention of the internet has revolutionizedcommunication and information-sharing but raisedconcerns about privacy and security.4.Regular exercise has numerous health benefits,including a reduced risk of chronic diseases.5.Globalization has facilitated the exchange of goods,services, and ideas but has also contributed to incomeinequality and the loss of cultural diversity.第四部分题目4：听力材料Lecture 1:In the lecture, the professor discusses the histo ry of ancient Greece. He explains how the city-st ates of Athens and Sparta had contrasting politic al systems. While Athens was a democracy, Sparta was an oligarchy. The professor also highlights t he cultural achievements of ancient Greece, inclu ding its contributions to philosophy, literature, and art.Lecture 2:The lecture focuses on the principles of supply a nd demand in economics. The professor explains ho w the price of a product is determined by the int eraction between its supply and demand. He discus ses the concept of equilibrium and the factors th at can shift the supply and demand curves.Lecture 3:In this lecture, the professor explores the conce pt of evolution and natural selection. He explain s Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selecti on, emphasizing the role of adaptation in the sur vival of species. The professor also discusses th e evidence supporting the theory, such as fossil records and comparative anatomy.Lecture 4:The lecture covers the topic of environmental sus tainability. The professor discusses the importan ce of preserving natural resources and reducing p ollution to maintain a sustainable future. He als o highlights the concept of sustainable developme nt and the need for a balance between economic gr owth and environmental conservation.Lecture 5:In this lecture, the professor discusses the impa ct of technology on society. He analyzes both the positive and negative effects of technological a dvancements, such as increased convenience and pr oductivity versus concerns about privacy and job automation. The professor also explores ethical c onsiderations related to technological innovation.答案1.Ancient Greece had contrasting political systems inAthens and Sparta: democracy and oligarchy, respectively.2.The price of a product is determined by the interaction between its supply and demand in economics.3.Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection emphasizes the role of adaptation in the survival of species.4.Environmental sustainability involves preserving natural resources and reducing pollution for a sustainable future.5.Technological advancements have both positive and negative effects, including increased convenience and productivity but also concerns about privacy and job automation.。
英语听力试题及参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
（一）短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Stay at home.C) Go to the library.[录音内容] Woman: Do you want to go to the cinema tonight? Man: No, I'd rather stay at home.答案：B2. When is the meeting?A) At 2:00 pm.B) At 3:00 pm.C) At 4:00 pm.[录音内容] Man: What time is the meeting?Woman: It's scheduled for 3:00 pm.答案：B3. What is the weather like?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.[录音内容] Man: What's the weather like today? Woman: It's cloudy and a bit chilly.答案：C4. What does the woman suggest?A) Taking a taxi.B) Walking.C) Waiting for the bus.[录音内容] Man: I'm late for work.Woman: Why don't you take a taxi?答案：A5. What is the man's opinion about the book?A) It's too difficult.B) It's interesting.C) It's too long.[录音内容] Woman: How do you find the book?Man: It's quite interesting.答案：B（二）长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，对话后有5个问题。
一、听短对话选答案1．Why was Jimmy late for school this morning?A．He helped to send an old man to the hospital.B．He helped to send his younger sister to school.C．He helped to clean the dirty street.2．What was Peter doing when it was raining heavily?A．He was having a walk.B．He was driving a car.C．He was riding a bike.二、听短文选答案IV．听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
3．It’s ___________ today.A．rainy B．cloudy C．snowy4．Jim likes ___________ best.A．playing football B．watching TV C．reading5．Jim turned off the TV because ___________.A．he had to do his homeworkB．he didn’t find any football matches on itC．he wanted to call his friend6．Mike is ___________at home.A．playing with a cat B．doing housework C．doing his homework 7．Jim finished his exercises ___________.A．this evening B．this morning C．by dinner time三、听短文填表V．听短文，填写表格，每空不超过3词，短文读两遍。
A terrible school day听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。
⼤学英语听⼒答案Part IIIPractice OneEx.1.1. ice-skating2. chemistry3. outgoing, bright, funny4. moody, self-centered5. wavy blond6. runner-upEx.2.1. T2. F3. T4. F5. F6. TPractice TwoEx.1.1. Four2. Colleagues3. Teacher4. Susan5. BarbaraEx.2.1) Paul D E J 2) Susan B F 3) Maria C H 4) Peter A G I Practice ThreeEx.11. energetic2. patient3. honest4. stubborn5. creative2. how to divide3. bad unripe4. stiff sore5. fastening a basketball hoopPractice FourEx.11. F2. T3. F4. F5. T1. It was easy to tell the English from the British.2. Speaking the same language helped one Australian visitor a lot.3. By “much nicer”, one of the visitors meant th at the British people were more friendly than people of other countries.4. The majority of continentals thought hightly of English manners.5. To the young student from South Africa, Britain seemed to have a lot of foreign visitors. Ex.2.1) flattering 2) critical 3) popular 4) reserved 5) EnglishEx.3.1) understand the Scots’ English2) the friendliest people3) most hospitable4) much nicer than5) English courtesy6) no views on the matter/no comments.Unit 3Part IIIPractice OneEx.1.1. natural riches2. desert3. extinction4. species5. oxyen8. valuable income9. awareness 10. slow down1. T2. F3. F.4. TPractice TwoEx. 11. F2. F3. T4. TEx. 21. South America; pet food; enough protein; develop2. much more; Asia; Africa3. position; natural resources; gone down; steady4. continued to rise5. getting richer and richerPractice ThreeEx.1.1. the first few seconds2. so thin3. beings from another planet4. focused on5. looked directly at6. All round7. until now8. despair, grief, and disgust 9. started crying 10. who was sleeping peacefully Ex.2. 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 √Practice FourEx.1.1. B2. C1) love 2) together 3) mother 4) house 5) school6) friends 7)father 8) month 9) beach 10)callUnit 4Part IIIPractice OneEx.1.1. D2. D3. A4. BEx. 2.1) sales manager 2) salary 3) sales commission 4) a car 5) travel round in 6) experience 7) university 8) on a team Practice TwoEx. 11. B2. B3. A4. C5. CQuestions:1. Who is Janet?2. When will Janet be qualified for a more interesting secretarial job?3. What subjects has Janet taken?4. What is Janet’s decision finally?5. What can you infer from the dialog?Ex. 21. 65 words2. 90 to 100 words3. with languages; translate letters; answer the phone; foreign visitors; second foreign languagePractice ThreeEx.1.1. C5. BEx.2.Column A1) The cook A D F2) The gardener B F3) The word processor operator A C E Practice FourEx.1.1. sensitive; extroverted2. kids3. doing a good job4. tolerance level5. patientEx.2.1. T2. F3. T4. F5. TUnit 6Part IIIPractice OneEx.1.1, 4, 5, 6, 7 √Ex. 2.1. A2. B3. C4. A5. DPractice TwoEx. 11) for free 2) small donation 3) $ 20 4) hundreds 5) eat little 6) $ 50 7) annual shots 8) numerous shots 9) diseases Practice ThreeEx.1.1. C2. B3. D4. C5. AEx.2.2, 5, 6, 7 √Practice FourEx.1.1. C2. C3. A4. B5. DQuestions:1. What have been killed in Nevada recently?2. How were they killed?3. What is the number of the animals killed?4. How long has the killing lasted?5. Who did the killing?Ex.2.1.crowding ; water and grass2. what is happening; low3.target practice; over the area4. gotten rid ofUnit 7Part IIIPractice OneEx.1.Advantages: A D H4. CPractice TwoEx. 1.1) seedy 2) company 3) shared 4) noisy 5) early6) private 7) booking 8) convenient 9) restaurant 10) bathroomsEx. 2.1. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6. TPractice ThreeEx.1.1. Fuel2. Water3. V ehicles4. clothesEx.2.1) passing lorries 2) enough water 3) drinking 4) vehicle 5) emergency 6) self-sufficient 7) car repairs 8) cost much / be costly 9) sweaters 10) European winterPractice FourEx.1.B actress A actress and authorA: 1) 4) 6) 7) B: 2) 3) 5) 8)Ex.2.1. T2. F3. F4. F5. FPractice OneEx.1.3, 6, 9 √Ex. 2.1) six 2) four 3) 195 4) broad 5) slim 6) extended 7) short 8) elbows 9) knees 10) size 11) lungs 12) heart Practice TwoEx. 1.1. 19212. fit the child3. ordinary school4. adult conception1) good being 2) wise 3) realistic 4) psychology 5) freedom to be themselves 6) discipline 7) suggestion 8) religious instruction 9) scholars 10) scholars 11) street cleaners Practice ThreeEx.1.1. C2. B3. C4. BEx.2.1) F 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) FStatements:1. Chang and Eng were very tall and intelligent.2. Because they were Siamese twins, they led a poor life.3. They married sisters and had a lot of children.4. Their children lived in the twins’ original house all their lives.5. Eng died of bronchitis due to too much drink.Practice FourEx.1.1. A2. C3. D1. What is the purpose of the research done at the University of Chicago?2. What does the research done at the University of Chicago suggest?3. Why does the research done at the University of Chicago have important implications for people?4. How did the researchers try to find out the origins of certain behavior?Ex.2.1. F2. T3. T4. T5. T6. TUnit 9Part IIIPractice OneEx.1.B 1960; D 1963; A 1964;C 1970Ex. 2.1. their own style2. the nature3. sounds; experimented4. songs; records5. films; awardsPractice TwoEx. 11. 1 2 32. 2 1Ex. 2.Left hand:2) as hard as 4) on the stringRight hand:1) pick the strings 3) make the notes 5) manage the bowEx. 3.Ex.1.1. T2. T3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. TEx.2.Bruce Spingsteen: communicative; direct; exciting; simplerSting: naturalPeter Gabriel: musicalBranford Marsalis: brilliant; humorousY oussou N’Dour: not so heavy; rhythmic; sophisticated; unusualPractice FourEx.1.1. A2. B3. A4. C5. AEx.2.1) T 2) N 3) T 4) F 5) TStatements:1. Y o-Y o Ma’s musical talent has long been known.2. Y o-Y o Ma did very well as a student at Harvard.3. Y o-Y o Ma has given concerts in many countries.4. Y o-Y o Ma’s experience in Namibia was a result of the fact that people there did not appreciate Beethoven.5. Y o-Y o Ma learned from his experience in Namibia that one should not be too proud.Unit 10Part IIIPractice One2. number of people / passengers3. names of the people / passengersEx. 2.1) N 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) TStatements:1. The teacher died before the thief and the lawyer.2. St. Peter asked each of the three a question to uate their honesty.3. Both the teacher and the thief got the answers right.4. The teacher was allowed in, but the thief was not.5. The story suggests that the lawyer is not a welcome figure in heaven.Practice TwoEx. 11) T 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) TStatements:1. David and John are both football players.2. John thinks that David is joking when David says he is going to die.3. John doesn’t believe what David has told him until he goes to the doctor and sees themedical certificate.4. David promises to send good news to John from Heaven to relieve his sorrow.5. It is not until two months after David dies that John gets a call from David.6. David tells John that life in Heaven is pleasant and people there are friendly.7. David tells John that Angels and God all like to play football.8. We can infer from the drama that John will die soon.Ex. 2.1) marvelous 2) shines 3) lovely 4) little team 5) the best players 6) football stadium 7) public 8) name 9) notice board 10) in two weeksPractice ThreeEx.11) beginners’2) copy down3) days of the week4) an eighth/8th day5) sure enough6) convince7) Australia8) that oneEx.21) F The story happened in a psychology class.2) T The teacher tried to carry out an experiment on speech and silence in his class.3) F It was a long time before students started to talk.4) F The students were reluctant to get involved in a general discussion.5) T The teacher himself finally fell asleep in his class.Practice FourEx.11. work, family, health, friends, spirit.2. work, bounce back. marked, damagedEx.21) undermine your worth 2) special3) set your goals4) take for granted 5) meaningless6) slip through your fingers 7) all the days8) give up 9) stop trying10) encounter risks 11) to be brave12) shut 13) give 14) hold 15) wings16) learn 17) treasure18) retrieved19) race 20) journey。
2023年听力考试答案一、听力原文Section 1Questions 1-10Questions 1-3Man: Hi, I’d like to book a table for two people for dinner tonight.Woman: Certainly, sir. What time would you like to come?Man: Around 7:30.Woman: Okay, let me check. Yes, we have a table available at 7:30.Questions 4-6Woman: What would you like to order?Man: I’ll have the steak and my friend will have the salmon.Woman: Would you like any side dishes?Man: Yes, we’ll have the mashed potatoes and the green beans. Questions 7-10Woman: Would you like any drinks?Man: Yes, I’ll have a glass of red wine and my friend will have a beer.Woman: Okay, I’ll bring those out for you. Is there anything else I can get you?Man: No, that’s all. Thank you.Section 2Questions 11-20Questions 11-13Man: Welcome to the museum. Can I help you find something?Woman: Yes, I’m looking for th e special exhibition on ancient Egypt.Man: It’s on the second floor. Just take the elevator up and it’s the first room on the left.Woman: Great, thank you.Questions 14-16Woman: How much is the admission fee?Man: It’s $15 for adults and $10 for children.Woman: Do you have any discounts for seniors?Man: Yes, seniors get a 50% discount.Questions 17-20Woman: Do you have any audio guides?Man: Yes, we do. They’re $5 each.Woman: Do you have any guided tours?Man: Yes, we have a guided tour of the special exhibition every day at 2pm. It’s $20 per person.Woman: Okay, I think I’ll take the audio guide.二、听力答案Section 1Questions 1-101. Book a table for two2. 7:303. Yes, we have a table available4. Steak and salmon5. Mashed potatoes and green beans6. Red wine and beer7. Drinks8. No, that’s all9. Take the elevator up10. $15 for adults, $10 for children, 50% discount for seniors。
大学英语四级听力练习及参考答案听力真题：17.A. The plane is full.B. The plane is late.C. The plane has broken down.D. The flight is canceled.18.A. All rooms are taken.B. Many spare rooms are available.C. There are only double rooms.D. There is just a single room.答案解析：17.W: Sorry, sir. The flight is somewhat behind schedule.M: Thank you. You will tell us as soon as you know somethingdefinite,won't you?Q: What can we learn from the conversation?正确答案：B解析：女士说飞机晚点了，故B正确。
late即behind schedule的同义表达。
18.M: I sent a letter to make a reservation for a single room a few days ago.W: I'm sorry, but your request arrived too late. There are some conferences in town this week and we're full up.Q: Why couldn't the man book a room as he wished?正确答案：A解析：女士回答说，因为这个星期城里有些会议，所以房间都订满了。
故A正确。
据full up是订房场景的常用关键词可作答。
听力真题：13.A. Intensive Reading.B. Extensive Reading.C. Literature.D. Listening.14.A. The woman goes to a full-time school.B. The woman has to work to support herself.C. The woman's classes are not difficult.D. The woman takes evening courses.答案解析：13.W: Have you bought all the books you need thissemester yet?M: I've bought a book for listening practice, but thetextbooks for intensive reading and literature weresold out.Q: Which course has the man got a book for?正确答案：D解析：男士说他“买了一本听力书”，可知选项D听力正确。
英语听力考试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A) Buy a new phone.B) Sell her old phone.C) Repair her broken phone.2. Why is the man late?A) There was heavy traffic.B) He missed the bus.C) He got lost on the way.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Boss and employee.C) Friends.4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.5. What does the man suggest doing after work?A) Going to the gym.B) Watching a movie.C) Having dinner together.二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，然后从所给选项中选出正确的词或短语填入空白处。
对话读两遍。
W: Hi, John, how are you doing?M: Hi, Mary. I'm fine, thanks. I just got a new job at a___6___.W: Oh, congratulations! What kind of company is it?M: It's a software development company. I'm really excited about it.W: That's great. When do you start?M: I start ___7___.W: I hope you enjoy your new job. Let's go out for lunch to celebrate.M: Sounds good. Let's meet at the restaurant at 12:30.选项：A) bookstoreB) restaurantC) software companyD) next MondayE) tomorrow三、简答题（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段独白，然后回答后面的问题。
英语听力模拟一答案和解析：Section A11. M: Before we play again, I’m going to buy a good tennis racket.W: Y our shoes aren’t in very good shape, either.Q: What does the woman imply?【解析】选[C]。
女士说好像男士的鞋也坏了。
女士的意思是要男士不但要买个好一点的球拍，也该换双鞋了，选项[C]符合题意。
12. M: Have you found a partner to work with on biology? The lab class is tomorrow.W: To tell you the truth, I’ve been tied up with my chemistry course this week.Q: What can be inferred about the woman?【解析】选[B]。
女士回答说事实上她这周一直忙着化学呢，即她还没有找到合作对象。
[A]和[C]项误解了be tied up with的含义，分别将该短语理解为“喜欢”和“厌恶”；[D]项是说太忙而没有时间学习化学，这与女士所说的“一直忙着学习化学”相矛盾，注意too...to的表达方式。
13. M: Make thirty copies for me and twenty copies for Mr. Brown.W: Certainly, Sir. As soon as I finish typing the letter.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?【解析】选[C]。
对话中的copies和typing都是在办公室场景中出现频率非常高的词语。
另外，男士的祈使语气和女士对男士的称呼(Sir)有助于判断他们的上下级关系。
2023英语听力参考答案听力部分是英语考试中的重要组成部分，它不仅考察学生的听力理解能力，还考察学生对英语语言的快速反应和信息处理能力。
以下是2023年英语听力考试的参考答案，供参考。
Section A: Short Conversations1. A) The man is looking for his keys.2. B) The woman is going to the library to return some books.3. C) The speakers are discussing the weather.4. A) The woman will take the bus to work.5. B) The man is asking for directions to the train station.Section B: Long ConversationsConversation 1:6. A) The woman is a new employee at the company.7. C) The man is showing the woman around the office.8. B) The woman has a meeting with her supervisor.9. D) The man is giving the woman advice on how to handle her workload.Conversation 2:10. B) The speakers are discussing a recent movie.11. A) The man thought the movie was too long.12. D) The woman liked the special effects.13. C) The man found the plot confusing.Section C: News ReportsNews Report 1:14. A) A new species of bird has been discovered.15. C) The bird is unique to a specific island.16. B) The bird has a distinctive call.News Report 2:17. D) A famous painting has been stolen from a museum.18. B) The painting was on loan from another country.19. A) The theft occurred during the night.News Report 3:20. C) A new law has been passed to protect the environment.21. A) The law will limit the use of plastic bags.22. B) The law will be enforced starting next month.Section D: PassagesPassage 1:23. B) The passage discusses the benefits of reading.24. A) Reading can improve vocabulary and knowledge.25. D) The author encourages everyone to read more.Passage 2:26. C) The passage is about the history of a famous building.27. B) The building was constructed in the 18th century.28. A) The building was used as a hospital during the war.Passage 3:29. D) The passage is about the importance of sleep.30. A) Lack of sleep can affect memory and learning.31. C) The author suggests creating a regular sleep schedule.Section E: DictationThe following is a sample dictation passage with the correct answers:"The world is full of beauty, if the heart is full of love. Every day is a new opportunity to learn something new and to appreciate the little things in life. Let us embrace the challenges and enjoy the journey."- The world is full of beauty, if the heart is full of love. - Every day is a new opportunity to learn something new and to appreciate the little things in life.- Let us embrace the challenges and enjoy the journey.Please note that the above answers are for reference only and may vary depending on the actual questions and content of the 2023 English listening test. It is essential to listen carefully during the test and to answer based on the specific context provided in each question.。
参考答案一第一部分1—5 B B A C C 6—10 A B C B A第二部分In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.We’re the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then you’re expected to be there at noon. If you’re even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think it's impolite to keep others waiting. Also we never visit a friend’s house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.第三部分1.(He invented it) in 1876.2. (We/I have it/P.E.) three times a week.3. (His favorite festival is) the Water Festival.4. It means, “No photos”./ It means, “Don’t take photos”.5. She got up late./ She overslept.第四部分After three year’s life in Mi ddle School, Wang Fang changes a lot. She used to be short and shy. Now she is much taller and more outgoing. She has made some good friends and got better grades. She is proud of her changes.参考答案二第一部分1—5 A C C A C 6—10 ABAAB第二部分Abing’s amazing mu sical skills made him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.第三部分1. (It’s made) in China.2. (My favorite festival is) Spring Festival.3. (One way is) by listening to tapes.4. Sure, it’s between the hospital and the post office.5. He rides a bike to work.(By bike.)第四部分Final exam is coming. Li Hua feels nervous. In order to relax himself, he listens to music andtakes a walk. He plays basketball with friends after school. At home he tries to communicate morewith his parents. He feels much better now.参考答案三第一部分1—5 B C C A A 6—10 C C B A B第二部分Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories.Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.第三部分1. (We will make some beautiful) paper cuttings.2. It belongs to Li Hua.3. It means “turn left”.4. ( I think the most important invention is ) the TV.5. They’re supposed to bow.第四部分I have a bike. It is blue and made in Shanghai. The bike came to me two years ago as mytwelfth birthday gift (present) from my Mom. It cost my mom nine hundred and eighty yuan. Inthe future, I will have a car (to drive). I’ll drive my Mom anywhere she wants to go.参考答案四第一部分1—5ABCBA 6—10 BACBC第三部分1.What kind of music do you prefer?(I prefer the music that I can dance to.)2.What happened to Mary by the time she got outside?(By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.)3.What are people in Mexico supposed to do when they meet for the first time?(They are supposed to shake hands.)4.What should teenagers not be allowed to do?(They shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced.)5.What should you not do at the dinner table？（We should not point at others with chopsticks.）第四部分There are many differences about customs between Japan and China. For example, Japanese people usually bow to each other when they meet for the first time. Chinese are used to shaking hands. Their table manners are also quite different. The Japanese make loud noises when eating noodles. Because they make noises to express being polite to the host. However, it's not polite to make noises at meals in China参考答案五第一部分1-5 ACCBB 6-10 ABCAC第二部分Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working? In many Western countries, teenagers are allowed to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age. This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. This is why many Chinese adults continues to live with their parents.第三部分1. It might be in the library.2. He feels nervous.3. Because he saw a monster.4. A T-shirt and a hair band are in the schoolbag.5. He is probably running.第四部分Most people like eating sandwiches. But few know the history of them. I read in a book that once there was a man called Sandwich. He loved playing cards with his friends all day. He did not want to stop to have dinner. Then he put meat between two pieces of bread and ate it as dinner. So he could keep on playing.参考答案六第一部分1---5 BABBB 6---10 BBBAB第二部分Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water andremained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.第三部分1.It’s on April 9th .2.He is a policeman.3.They are playing volleyball.4. He went to the United States.5. I usually ride my bike.第四部分Jack is a student of Grade 8. He is studying at a school in Rizhao. His favorite subject is Chinese. He thinks it is very interesting to learn foreign languages. His school has a very big library. There are a lot of books and magazines in the library. He likes reading very much. So he goes to the library every day. He always says, good books help him relax after a busy day.people like eating sandwiches. But few know the history of them. I read in a book that once there was a man called Sandwich. He loved playing cards with his friends all day. He did not want to stop to have dinner. Then he put meat between two pieces of bread and ate it as dinner. So he could keep on playing.。
英语听力真题练习及答案(2篇)英语听力真题练习及答案1Part 1 短对话Question 1- M：Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?- W：Sure. It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic.Q：What do we learn about the speakers?Question 2- W：Are you looking for anything in particular?- M：Yes. My son is graduating from high school，and I want to get him something special.Q：Where does the conversation most probably take place?Question 3- M：Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.- W：Really? If I remember right，he had a chance to work there，but he turned it down.Q：What does the woman say about Mike?Question 4- W：Would you like to e to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?- M：I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.Q：What does the man mean?Question 5- W：Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?- M：Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.Q：What is the man probably going to do?Question 6- W：Excuse me. Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there.- M：Sure. It’s in Lot C. Over that way.Q：What does the woman want to know?Question 7- W：You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classe s.- M：Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.Q：What does the man mean?Question 8- W：I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.- M：Our pany selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.Q：What are the speakers talking about?Part 2 长对话Conversion 1W：Hi Leo，why do you say English would e the world language?M：Well. For one thing，it’s so monly used，the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.W：Why is English spoken by so many people?M：It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire. And now of course is the influence of America as well.W：Many students find English a difficult language to learn.M：Oh，all languages are difficult to learn. But English does have two greatest advantages.W：What are they?M：Well，first of all，it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German，Dutch，French，Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact，English has words for many other languages as well.W：Why is that?M：Well，partly because English speakers have travelled a lot，they bring back words with them. So English really does have aninternational vocabulary.W：And what is the other advantage of English?M：It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example，it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns，adjectives and verbs，not like Latin，Russian and German for example.W：Why is that?M：Well，it’s quite interesting actually，it’s because of the French. When the French ruled England，French was the official language，and only the mon people spoke English. They tried to make their language as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.Q9：What does the man say about Chinese?Q10：What made English a widely used language?Q11：What is said to be special about English vocabulary?Conversation 2Man：Hello. Yes?Woman：Hello. Is that the sales department?M：Yes，it is.W：Oh，well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.M：Oh，what sort?W：Well，first of all，we need one plete new drawing board.M：DO44 or DO45?W：Ah，I don’t know. What’s the difference?M：Well，the 45 costs 15 pounds more.W：So what’s the total price then?M：It’s 387 pounds.W：Dose that include valued-added tax?M：Oh，I’m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes，I think it does.W：What are the boards actually made of?M：Oh，I don’t know. I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days. It’s white anyway.W：And how long does it take to deliver?M：Oh，I couldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out，you know.W：Ok，now we also want some drawing pens，ink and rulers，and some drawing paper.M：O h dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.W：Ok，well，perhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow.M：So do you want the drawing board then?W：Oh，I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.M：Thank you. Good-bye.Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard.Question 12：What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?Question 13：What do we learn about the man from the conversation?Question 14：What does the man say about delivery?Question 15：What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?Part 3 短文短文 1No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact，they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago，kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk，because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China，they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across，the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies’ camp. The enemy fled，believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century，many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events.For instance，Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at. But later on，it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history，kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16：What does the speaker say about kite?Question 17：What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?Question 18：Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?短文2I have learnt many languages，but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has. Still，they have open doors for me. They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs. Like many people who have lived overseas for a while，I sim* got crazy about it. I can’t im age living my professional or social life without international interactions. Since 1977，I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States. I like going to new places，eating new foods and experiencing new cultures. If you can speak the language，it’s easier to get to know the country and its people. If I had the time and money. I would live for a year in as manycountries as possible. Beyond my career，my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities. Once，just after I returned my year in Vienna. I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport.In Japan，once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show，I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought. They asked” Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV，speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?Part 4 听写题When you look up at the night sky，what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a et. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids andgasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a et gets closer to the sun. Some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They bine with dust particles from the et to form a huge cloud. As the et gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the et thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the et are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year，about dozen known ets e close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright et. Its orbit bought relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.参考答案1. B. They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.2. A. At a gift shop.3. C. He declined a job offer from the art gallery.4. D. He will be unable to attend the birthday party.5. B. Set a deadline for the staff to meet.6. A. They w ay to the visitor’s parking.7. D. He has benefited from exercise.8. D. The secretaries in the man’s pany.9. B. It is used by more people than English.10. C. The influence of the British Empire.11.It includes a lot of words from other languages.12.To place an order13.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.14.It depends on a number of factors.15.Ring back when she es to a decision.16. No one knows for sure when they came into being.17.Carry ropes across river.18.To prove the lighting is electricity.19.She can speak several languages.20.They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.21.She was able to translate for a German sports judge.22.Taste the beef and give her ment.23.He grew up in a poor single parent household.24.Stupid25.Write two book reports a week.27. fascinating29. Now and then32. characteristics34. naked35 .relatively英语听力真题练习及答案2Part 1 短对话Question 1- M：Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?- W：Sure. It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic.Q：What do we learn about the speakers?Question 2- W：Are you looking for anything in particular?- M：Yes. My son is graduating from high school，and I want to get him something special.Q：Where does the conversation most probably take place?Question 3- M：Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.- W：Really? If I remember right，he had a chance to work there，but he turned it down.Q：What does the woman say about Mike?Question 4- W：Would you like to e to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?- M：I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.Q：What does the man mean?Question 5- W：Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?- M：Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.Q：What is the man probably going to do?Question 6- W：Excuse me. Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there.- M：Sure. It’s in Lot C. Over that way.Q：What does the woman want to know?Question 7- W：You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classes.- M：Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.Q：What does the man mean?Question 8- W：I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.- M：Our pany selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.Q：What are the speakers talking about?Part 2 长对话Conversion 1W：Hi Leo，why do you say English would e the world language?M：Well. For one thing，it’s so monly used，the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.W：Why is English spoken by so many people?M：It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire. And now of course is the influence of America as well.W：Many students find English a difficult language to learn.M：Oh，all languages are difficult to learn. But English does have two greatest advantages.W：What are they?M：Well，first of all，it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German，Dutch，French，Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact，English has words for many other languages as well.W：Why is that?M：Well，partly because English speakers have travelled a lot，they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.W：And what is the other advantage of English?M：It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example，itdoesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns，adjectives and verbs，not like Latin，Russian and German for example.W：Why is that?M：Well，it’s quite interesting actually，it’s because of the French. When the French ruled England，French was the official language，and only the mon people spoke English. They tried to make their language as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.Q9：What does the man say about Chinese?Q10：What made English a widely used language?Q11：What is said to be special about English vocabulary?Conversation 2Man：Hello. Yes?Woman：Hello. Is that the sales department?M：Yes，it is.W：Oh，well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.M：Oh，what sort?W：Well，first of all，we need one plete new drawing board.M：DO44 or DO45?W：Ah，I don’t know. What’s the difference?M：Well，the 45 costs 15 pounds more.W：So what’s the total price then?M：It’s 387 pounds.W：Dose that include valued-added tax?M：Oh，I’m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes，I think it does.W：What are the boards actually made of?M：Oh，I don’t know. I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days. It’s white anyway.W：And how long does it take to deliver?M：Oh，I couldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out，you know.W：Ok，now we also want some drawing pens，ink and rulers，and some drawing paper.M：Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.W：Ok，well，pe rhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow.M：So do you want the drawing board then?W：Oh，I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.M：Thank you. Good-bye.Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard.Question 12：What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?Question 13：What do we learn about the man from the conversation?Question 14：What does the man say about delivery?Question 15：What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?Part 3 短文短文 1No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact，they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago，kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk，because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China，they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across，the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies’ camp. The enemy fled，believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century，many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance，Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to drawlightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at. But later on，it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history，kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16：What does the speaker say about kite?Question 17：What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?Question 18：Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?短文2I have learnt many languages，but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has. Still，they have open doors for me. They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs. Like many people who have lived overseas for a while，I sim* got crazy about it. I can’t image living my professional or social life without international interactions. Since 1977，I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States. I like going to new places，eating new foods and experiencing new cultures. If you can speak the language，it’s easier to get to know the country and its people. If I had the time and money. I would live for a year in as many countries as possible. Beyond my career，my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities. Once，just after I returned my year inVienna. I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport.In Japan，once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show，I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought. They asked” Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV，speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?Part 4 听写题When you look up at the night sky，what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a et. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a et gets closer to the sun. Some gasses in it begin tounfreeze. They bine with dust particles from the et to form a huge cloud. As the et gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the et thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the et are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year，about dozen known ets e close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see th em all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright et. Its orbit bought relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp cam e a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.参考答案1. B. They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.2. A. At a gift shop.3. C. He declined a job offer from the art gallery.4. D. He will be unable to attend the birthday party.5. B. Set a deadline for the staff to meet.6. A. They way to the visitor’s parking.7. D. He has benefited from exercise.8. D. The secretaries in the man’s pany.9. B. It is used by more people than English.10. C. The influence of the British Empire.11.It includes a lot of words from other languages.12.To place an order13.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.14.It depends on a number of factors.15.Ring back when she es to a decision.16. No one knows for sure when they came into being.17.Carry ropes across river.18.To prove the lighting is electricity.19.She can speak several languages.20.They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.21.She was able to translate for a German sports judge.22.Taste the beef and give her ment.23.He grew up in a poor single parent household.24.Stupid25.Write two book reports a week.27. fascinating29. Now and then32. characteristics34. naked35 .relatively。
初级英语听力练习及答案第一部分：听力练1. 听下面的对话，回答问题。
- A: Can you help me with my homework?- B: Of course, what do you need help with?- A: I don't understand this math problem. Can you explain it to me? 问题：What does the person need help with?答案：A math problem2. 听下面的对话，回答问题。
- A: Are we going to the park tomorrow?- B: No, we're going to the movies instead.- A: Oh, that's great. I love going to the movies!问题：Where are they going tomorrow?答案：To the movies3. 听下面的对话，回答问题。
- A: What time does the train arrive?- B: The train is scheduled to arrive at 5:30 PM. - A: Okay, thanks. I'll be there to pick you up.问题：What time is the train scheduled to arrive? 答案：5:30 PM第二部分：听力答案1. 问题：What does the person need help with? - 答案：A math problem2. 问题：Where are they going tomorrow?- 答案：To the movies3. 问题：What time is the train scheduled to arrive?- 答案：5:30 PM以上是一份初级英语听力练习及答案的文档。
大学听力英语教材答案Unit 1: Listening ComprehensionSection A1. C2. B3. A4. C5. ASection B6. C7. B8. A9. C10. BSection C11. B12. A13. C14. B15. AUnit 2: Listening SkillsSection A: Note-takingExercise 11. Main ideas: Benefits of studying abroad2. Supporting details: Improved language skills, cultural exposure, expanded network3. Examples: Improved fluency, understanding different customs, making friends from around the world4. Counterargument: Difficulties in adjusting to a new environment5. Conclusion: Overall, studying abroad offers numerous advantagesExercise 21. Main ideas: Steps to prepare for a job interview2. Supporting details: Research the company, dress professionally, practice common interview questions3. Examples: Study the company website, choose appropriate attire, rehearse answers to potential questions4. Counterargument: Overpreparation leading to sounding rehearsed5. Conclusion: Proper preparation boosts confidence and chances of successSection B: Listening for Main IdeasExercise 11. Main idea: The importance of regular exercise2. Supporting details: Physical and mental benefits, weight management, disease prevention3. Examples: Improved cardiovascular health, stress reduction, reduced risk of diabetes4. Counterargument: Lack of time and motivation5. Conclusion: Regular exercise should be prioritized for overall well-beingExercise 21. Main idea: The impact of social media on relationships2. Supporting details: Increased connectivity, digital communication challenges, privacy concerns3. Examples: Connecting with distant friends, misinterpretation of messages, leaked personal information4. Counterargument: Enhanced social connections through digital platforms5. Conclusion: Social media has both positive and negative effects on relationshipsUnit 3: Listening in Academic ContextsSection A: Academic LecturesLecture 1: Evolutionary BiologySummary: The lecture discusses the theory of evolution and its scientific basis. It covers topics such as natural selection, genetic variations, and evidence supporting the theory. The speaker emphasizes the importance of understanding evolution in modern scientific research.Lecture 2: Environmental ScienceSummary: The lecture focuses on the impact of human activities on the environment. It explores topics like climate change, deforestation, and pollution. The speaker highlights the need for sustainable practices to mitigate environmental problems globally.Section B: Academic DiscussionsDiscussion 1: The Role of Technology in EducationSummary: The discussion examines the advantages and disadvantages of incorporating technology in the classroom. Participants discuss how technology facilitates access to information, enhances engagement, but also raises concerns about privacy and distractions.Discussion 2: Gender Equality in the WorkplaceSummary: The discussion revolves around gender-based discrimination in professional settings. Participants highlight the importance of equal opportunities, fair pay, and combating stereotypes. The emphasis is on creating inclusive work environments.Unit 4: Listening for Critical ThinkingSection A: Analyzing ArgumentsExercise 11. Claim: Animal testing is necessary for medical research.2. Evidence: Citing the development of life-saving drugs and treatments.3. Counterargument: Addressing ethical concerns and alternative research methods.4. Evaluation: Assessing the ethical and scientific aspects of animal testing.5. Conclusion: Balancing scientific progress and animal welfare remainsa complex issue.Exercise 21. Claim: Social media promotes societal isolation.2. Evidence: Referring to studies on decreased face-to-face interactions and online addiction.3. Counterargument: Highlighting opportunities for virtual connections and support systems.4. Evaluation: Assessing the impact of social media on personal relationships and mental health.5. Conclusion: Social media's effect on social connectedness is multifaceted and requires further study.Section B: Identifying FallaciesExercise 11. Fallacy: False Cause2. Explanation: Asserting a causal relationship between unrelated events.3. Example: "Wearing a lucky charm resulted in winning the lottery."4. Rebuttal: Clarifying that chance, not the charm, led to the outcome.Exercise 21. Fallacy: Ad Hominem2. Explanation: Attacking the person making the argument rather than addressing the argument itself.3. Example: "You shouldn't listen to Professor Johnson's research because he wears outdated clothes."4. Rebuttal: Focusing on the validity of Professor Johnson's research rather than personal appearance.Overall, this answer key provides the necessary answers and summaries for selected exercises and listening materials commonly found in university-level English listening textbooks. It follows the format of categorizing and grouping relevant information while maintaining readability and coherence in the content.。
小学英语听力试卷参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据录音，下列哪个选项是正确的？A. The boy is playing basketball.B. The girl is reading a book.C. The man is cooking dinner.D. The woman is drawing a picture.参考答案：B2. 录音中提到的天气情况是什么？A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy参考答案：A3. 根据对话，下列哪个选项是正确的？A. They are going to the zoo.B. They are going to the park.C. They are going to the library.D. They are going to the museum.参考答案：C4. 录音中提到的时间是几点？A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00D. 11:00参考答案：B5. 根据对话，下列哪个选项是正确的？A. The boy likes apples.B. The girl likes oranges.C. The man likes bananas.D. The woman likes pears.参考答案：D二、听写填空（共20分）6. Today is _______.参考答案：Monday7. The _______ is shining in the sky.参考答案：sun8. I have a _______ to tell you.参考答案：story9. My favorite _______ is English.参考答案：subject10. There are _______ days in a week.参考答案：seven三、听力选择（共30分）11. What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play football.B. Play basketball.C. Go swimming.D. Go to the movies.参考答案：A12. What is the girl's favorite color?A. RedB. BlueC. GreenD. Yellow参考答案：C13. Where are the speakers going for their vacation?A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the countryside.D. To the city.参考答案：B14. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.D. At 8:00.参考答案：C15. What is the man's job?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A driver.D. A farmer.参考答案：B四、听力填空（共20分）16. The _______ is very big.参考答案：elephant17. I can see _______ in the river.参考答案：fish18. She is _______ her homework.参考答案：doing19. The _______ is very sweet.参考答案：cake20. He is _______ a red shirt.参考答案：wearing五、听力判断（共10分）21. The boy is going to the library. (T/F)参考答案：T22. The girl has a pet dog. (T/F)参考答案：F23. They are going to have a picnic tomorrow. (T/F)参考答案：T24. The man is a teacher. (T/F)参考答案：F25. The weather is cold today. (T/F)参考答案：F请注意，以上答案仅供参考，实际答案可能根据具体的听力材料有所不同。
Section 1(共7题，共10.0分)听力原文：SALLY: Oh, Peter, there you are. You’ve been ages. What kept you so long?PETER: I’m sorry I’m so late, Sally. Have you been waiting long?SALLY: Oh, half an hour. But it doesn’t matter. I’ve had a coffee and I’ve been reading this guidebook for tourists.Sit down. You look very hot and tired. What would you like to drink? ExamplePETER: I’d love a really chilled mineral water or something. Will you have another coffee? Q1SALLY: Yes, I will. The waitress will be back in a moment. Why were you so late? Did something happen?PETER: Yes. You know I went to the bank to cash some travellers cheques? Well, the exchange rate was looking healthy, but when I went to the teller, they told me the computer system was temporarily down, so they couldn’t do any transactions. They said the problem would be fixed in afew minutes, so I waited. And then I started talking to another guy in the bank, and I forgot the time. Q2SALLY: Oh, really? Someone you met in the bank? Does he work there?PETER: NO, he was a tourist, fromNew York. His name’s Henry, and he’s been here for a week, but he’s moving on toGermanytomorrow. He’s an architect, and he’s spending four weeks travelling aroundEurope. Q3SALLY: Just like us!PETER: Yeah, just like us. He told me the names of some places where we should eat. Great food, and not too expensive, he said. Oh, and he also gave me this map of the bus system. He said he didn’t need it any more. Q4SALLY: That’s useful. Pity he’s moving on tomorrow. Ah, here’s the waitress. Let’s order.Do you want anything to eat, or shall we just have a drink? PETER: Well, I’m hungry, and we’ve got a lot of sightseeing to do, so let’s just have a snack and a drink. Q5SALLY: Sounds good to me!PETER: Well, let’s decide what we’ll see today. I guess the best place to start is the Cathedral, and then the Castle. What are the opening times for those two?SALLY: Well, according to this guidebook, the Cathedral is only open from nine-thirty in the morning until midday. No, hang on. That’s theCathedralMuseum. The Cathedral itself is open morning and afternoon. The Castle is just open from one to five, so we can’t go there until after lunch. I really want to spend some time in theArtGallery, because they’ve got this wonderful painting by Rembrandt that I’ve always wanted to see. Q6PETER: What else should we see?SALLY: Well, the guidebook says the Botanical Gardens are worth spending some time in, and they’re open al l day, from eight to six, so we can go there any time. I’d like to go to the Markets near the river too, but... oh... no, wait,that’s only in the mornings, too.PETER: AS well as today and tomorrow, we can see some other places on Monday, you know. But I don’t think the Marketswill be open then; they only open on Thursdays, so we’ve missed them for this week. Maybe we should go to the Cathedral today because it’s Sunday tomorrow, and even though it’s open every day it might be more difficult to get in tomorrow because of the church services. Q7SALLY: That’s true, but theArtGalleryisn’t open on Sundays at all, so we’ll have to go there today. The Castle’s open every day except Mondays, so we’re OK there, and the Gardens of course only close at night.PETER: Are all these places free or do we have to pay to go in? What does the guidebook say?SALLY: I think there’s a charge for all of them except the Botanical Gardens. Oh, and the Markets, of course you don’t pay to go in. Q8PETER: OK, well, it looks like our plan is this: we’ll go to see the painting you like first, the Rembrandt, then have lunch and go on to the Castle after that, and then the Cathedral. Q9SALLY: OK. It says here that the roof of the Cathedral is really beautiful.PETER: IS that right? What I really want to do at the Cathedral is climb the tower. The view is supposed to be spectacular. Q10SALLY: OK, well, that’ll be more than enough for t oday. Then, tomorrow, let’s go to the Botanical Gardens and have a picnic. I want to sit by the river and watch the swans. This city’s famous for them.11 What does Peter want to drink?•[A] tea•[B] coffee•[C] a cold drink选择答案： A B C正确答案：C22 What caused Peter problems at the bank?•[A] The exchange rate was down.•[B] He was late.•[C] The computers weren’t working.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C33 Who did Peter talk to at the bank?•[A] an old friend•[B] an American man•[C] a German man选择答案： A B C正确答案：B44 Henry gave Peter a map of•[A] the city.•[B] the bus routes.•[C] the train system.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B55 What do Peter and Sally decide to order?•[A] food and drinks•[B] just food•[C] just drinks选择答案： A B C正确答案：A6Questions 6-8Complete the notes below using words from the box.Tourist attractions open all day: 6 and GardensTourist attractions NOT open on Mondays: 7 and CastleTourist attractions which have free entry: 8 and Markets填写答案：正确答案：Cathedral, Markets, Gardens7Questions 9 and 10Complete the sentences below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.9 The first place Peter and Sally will visit is the10 At the Cathedral, Peter really wants to填写答案：正确答案：Art Gallery, climb the towerSection 2(共10题，共10.0分)听力原文：So the counselling services we offer deal with any problems arising from your studies, or in your life outside the university. Let’s take academic counselling. If you’re confused about subjects or how to combine them in your degree, then we can advise you and discuss the career you are aiming for, so that you can see it all in context. We can also chase up your tutor if you’re not getting properfeedback on how you are getting on in your subject. Q11 Besides help with academic problems, you may also need personal counselling: if you think you’re already under stress, well, just wait till classes begin next week. You’ll have to start adjusting to teaching and learning methods that may be unfamiliar to you, as well as the mounting pressure as the deadline for that first assignment creeps up on you. And of course, you have to cope with all this without your usual social network - you know, the social contacts. family and friends you could normally rely on for help. All of this causes anxiety. Studying overseas can trigger a personal crisis - you may have left a lot of what you might call ‘unfinished business’ back in your own country, or you may have interrupted personal relationships or even sometimes have broken them off to come overseas, and so the student often feels lonely, unhappy, unmotivated and unable to concentrate on studying. Or there may be other things bothering you. Our resident chaplain can offer you spiritual guidance if that’s what you want, or we can put you in touch with community groups that can provide you with social contacts and friendship. Q12 Q13 Q14 What about exam stress? It affects nearly everyone to some extent, but especially overseas students like yourselves. There may be a huge amount of family pressure on you to succeed, and if youfail a subject or drop out of a course because it’s too difficultthen your self-esteem can suffer. But it’s not the end of the world if you don’t pass an exam - I had to resit First Year Anthropology, so I can certainly offer you a sympathetic ear! Anyway, exam failure can lead to worrying changes in the way you normally behave. You may also be off your food, or you may have dietary problems because the local food is not to your liking and upsets you, and this can affect your health and studies. Glenda Roberts is our dietician in the Health Service and we can put you on to her. Q15 Q16 And we all have money problems, don’t we? But remember, full-time students can get a low-interest loan of up to six hundred dollars to buy books and for similar study-related expenses. That’s right, and you can get double that amount if you can’t afford an item of equipment you need for your course - a musical instrument, for example. And it doesn’t stop there. When you move into a flat, starting-up expenses, including furniture for it, can be covered by a loan through the Welfare Service - see Jill Freeman for details. Q17 Q18 Can we help you? Well, last academic year, in spite of staff cuts, we counselled two hundred and forty international students for a total of twenty-six hundred hours counselling, and, finally we won all but just one of the twelve appeals that we launched on behalf of students. Not too bad for an understaffed service, don’t you think? That’s all from me. Thank you. Q19 Q20811 The Counselling Service may contact tutors if•[A] they are too slow in marking assignments.•[B] they give students a lot of work.•[C] they don’t inform students about their progress.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C912 Stress may be caused by•[A] new teachers.•[B] time pressure.•[C] unfamiliar subject matter.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1013 International students may find stress difficult to handle because•[A] they lack support from family and friends.•[B] they don’t have time to make new friends.•[C] they find it difficult to socialise.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A1114 Apersonal crisis may be caused by•[A] studying for too long overseas.•[B] business problems in the student’s own country.•[C] disruptions to personal relationships.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C1215 Students may lose self-esteem if•[A] they have to change courses.•[B] they don’t complete a course.•[C] their family puts too much pressure on them.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1316 Students should consult Glenda Roberts if•[A] their general health is poor.•[B] their diet is too strict.•[C] they can’t eat the local food.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C1417 Students in financial difficulties can receive•[A] assistance to buy books.•[B] a loan to pay their course fees.•[C] a no-interest loan to cover study expenses.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A1518 Loans are also available to students who•[A] can’t pay their rent.•[B] need to buy furniture.•[C] can’t cover their living expenses.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1619 The number of students counselled by the service last year was•[A] 214.•[B] 240.•[C] 2,600.选择答案： A B C正确答案：B1720 The speaker thinks the Counselling Service•[A] has been effective in spite of staff shortages.•[B] is under-used by students.•[C] has suffered badly because of staff cuts.选择答案： A B C正确答案：ASection 3(共3题，共10.0分)听力原文：ROSA: Oh, there you are, good. Sorry I’m a bit late - there was a long queue. So, have you worked out how to deal with this assignment then?MICK: Not yet, we’ve only been here a couple of minutes ourselves.ROSA: Can you just remind me what the task is exactly? PETE: Well, there are two, no, three, parts to it: first, we’ve got to write an essay about ways of collecting data. Then...ROSA: What’s the title of the essay exactly?MICK: I’ve got it here: Assess the two main methods of collecting data in social science research’. Q21ROSA: And how much do we need to write?MICK: Fifteen hundred words. That’s for the essay. Then, for the second part of the assignment, we have to choose one method of data collection, and ‘carry out a small-scale study, making appropriate use of the method chosen to gather data from at least five subjects’. Q22 Q23ROSA: And then we have to write a report on the study? PETE: That’s right, of three to four thousand words. Q24ROSA: Did you get as far as discussing which form of data collection we should go for -questionnaire or interview, isn’t it?MICK: Yeah, I think we should use a questionnaire. It’ll be so much less time-consuming than organising interviews, I reckon. Once we’ve agreed on the wording of it, we only have to send it out and wait for the responses.ROSA: Yes, I think it probably would be quicker. But what did that article he gave us last week say about the quality of data from questionnaires?MICK: I’m pretty sure it recommended questionnaires as a source of ‘highly reliable data’. As long as you design the questionnaire properly in the first place, the data will be fine.ROSA: No, I’m sure it talked about drawbacks as well,didn’t it? Something about the response rate and the problems you get if it’s too low. Q25MCK: Yeah, but we only need data from five subjects anyway.ROSA: I suppose SO. Another drawback I remember it mentioned was that questionnaire data tends not to reveal anything unexpected, because it is limited to the questions fixed in advance by the researcher. Q26MICK: Come on,Rosa. This is only a practice. It’s not meant to be real research, is it?ROSA: Well, I’m not sure about that. Maybe I’d better go through the article again, just to be sure. Can you remember what it was called?MICK: ‘Sample Surveys in Social Science Research’, I think. By Mehta. Q27ROSA: M-E-H-T-A ?MICK: Yeah. And he also recommended a more recent book, called ‘Survey Research’, byBell, I think. It’s in that series published byLondon University. Q28 Q29PETE: And if we tried to use interviews instead, I saw a book in the departmental library that’ll be helpful: it’s called ‘Interviews That Work’, byWilson, published inOxford in nineteen eighty-eight. Q30ROSA: Right. I’ve got a tutorial now. Can we meet up again later this week? What about Friday morning?PETE: Suits me. Eleven o’clock?ROSA: Fine.MICK: Before Friday, I think we should all look through the reading list.18Questions 21-24Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.正确答案：collecting data, ) 1500, 5, 3000-4000 19Questions 25 and 26Choose TWO letters A-E.What TWO disadvantages of the questionnaire form of data collection do the students discuss?•[A] The data is sometimes invalid.•[B] Too few people may respond.•[C] It is less likely to reveal the unexpected.•[D] It can only be used with literate populations.•[E] There is a delay between the distribution and return of questionnaires.选择答案： A B C D E正确答案：B C20Questions 27-30Complete the table below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS OR A NUMBER for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：Mehta, Survey Research, London University, 1988Section 4(共4题，共10.0分)听力原文：So far, in these lectures, we’ve been looking at crimes like robbery and murder - both from a historical viewpointand also in contemporary society - and we’ve seen that the preoccupation in Western society with crime and with lawlessness is part of a long and continuous tradition, rather than something which is new and unique to modern society.But over the past seventy years or so, there has been a massive increase in one type of crime, which is what’s known as ‘corporate crime’. Corporate crime is crime which, as the name suggests, is connected with companies, with business organisations. It includes illegal acts of either individuals or a group within the company, but what is important is that these acts are normally in accordance with the goals of the company - they’re for the good of the company rather than the individual. It’s been defined as, quote, ‘crime whichis committed for the corporate organisation’ - the company - ‘not against it’, unquote. Q31So crimes like theft by employees - things like embezzlement or fraud against one’s actual employer are excluded according to this definition. The employees may be involved but they’re acting in the first place for the company - they may not even realise they’re committing a crime or they mayr ealise but they feel it’s excusable because it’s policy, or because otherwise they may lose their jobs. So here, really, we’re talking about the links between power and crime. Q32Now, this is one area that much less is generally known about than conventional or traditional crime. It has beenrelatively ignored by the mass media - for example, it tends to be under-reported in comparison with conventional crime in news broadcasts, and in crime serials and films and so on - they very rarely deal with corporate crime. And it also tends to be ignored in academic circles - there’s been far more research on conventional crime and far more data is available. Q33 Q34There are several reasons for this lack of interest in corporate crime, compared with other types of crime. It’s often very complex, whereas with conventional crime nt’s usually possible to follow what’s going on withoutspecialist knowledge. As well as this, whereas conventional crime usually has a lot of human interest, corporate crime often has much less. The third reason, and possibly the most significant one, is that very often the victims are unaware -they think their misfortune is an accident or that it’s the fault of no-one in particular. They’re unaware that they’ve been victims of a crime. Q35 Q36So, when we look at the effects of corporate crime we mayfind it’s very difficult to assess the costs. But these costs can be very considerable in both their economic and social aspects. Let’s look at the economic costs first. For example, if a company is producing fruit juice and it dilutes its product so that it’s just a little below the concentration it should be, many millions of people may be paying a small amount extra for their carton of orange juice. Now small amounts like this may seem insignificant for individual customers - too small to worry about - but for the company this deception might result in massive illegal profit. However, all studies of corporate crime agree that the individuals are in fact deprived of far more money by such crime than they are by conventional crime like robbery and theft. Q37 Q38In addition to this, we have to consider the social costs of corporate crime and these are again very difficult to assess, but they are considerable. They’re important because theycan undermine the faith of the public in the business world and also, more importantly, because the main group of people they affect are, in fact, not the richer sections of society but the poorer - so here companies are robbing the poor to benefit the rich.There are two more points to do with corporate crime thatI’d like to illustrate with reference to a specific event which occurred several years ago. This was an explosion of a large oil tanker which caused the loss of more than fifty lives of the crew. It was an explosion which never should have happened and a subsequent inquiry laid the blame not on anyone who had actually been on the tanker at the time, but on the owners of the tanker. They had deliberately decided not to carry out necessary repair work on the tanker as it was due to be sold, and it was this lack of repair work which was directly responsible for the explosion.Now this illustrates two points to do with corporate crime. First of all, that it does not have to be intentional. The owners of the tanker certainly did not intend it to explode. But very serious consequences can result from people or organisations not considering the possible results of theiractions seriously enough. The main crime here wasindifference to the human results rather than actualintention to harm anyone. but that didn’t make the results any less tragic. Q39 & Q40And this leads me to my second point - that corporate crime can have very severe consequences. It’s not just a matter of companies making bigger profits than they should do, but of events which may affect the lives of innocent people, and yet very often co mpanies, because they say they didn’t intend to harm anyone, can avoid taking responsibility for the results of their actions. And that has been a very dangerous loophole in the law.A further example of corporate crime was... (fade out)2131 Corporate crime is generally committed•[A] against individuals.•[B] by groups.•[C] for companies.选择答案： A B C正确答案：C2232 Corporate crime does NOT include•[A] employees stealing from their company.•[B] unintentional crime by employees.•[C] fraud resulting from company policy.选择答案： A B C正确答案：A23Questions 33-38Complete the notes below.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.填写答案：正确答案：mass media, academic circles, specialist knowledge, unaware, individual customers, illegal profit24Questions 39 and 40Choose TWO letters A-F.The oil tanker explosion was an example of a crime which•[A] was no-one’s fault.•[B] was not a corporate crime.•[C] was intentional.。
大学生英语听力答案Section 1: Multiple Choice Questions1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. C9. A10. BSection 2: Fill in the Blanks11. sustainable12. approximately13. majority14. increasing15. consumptionSection 3: Matching16. D17. F18. C19. B20. E21. ASection 4: Short Answer Questions22. The speaker's favourite genre of music is jazz.23. The speaker's dream travel destination is Paris.24. The speaker's hometown is Los Angeles.25. The speaker is planning to start a business in the future. Section 5: Sentence Completion26. It is important for students to develop good study habits.27. The next university event will be a charity run.28. The professor will send an email with important updates.29. The student plans to major in computer science.30. The library is closed for renovations until next month. Section 6: True or False31. True32. False33. True34. False35. TrueSection 7: Sentence Transformation36. She passed the exam, despite feeling unprepared.37. The train was delayed, so we missed our connecting flight.38. He speaks English fluently, as he studied abroad for two years.39. Sarah will not go to the party unless her friend invites her.40. Can you play the guitar? I would like to hear you perform.Section 8: Multiple Choice Questions41. D42. A43. B44. C45. ASection 9: Short Answer Questions46. The speaker recommends taking breaks while studying to improve focus.47. The student suggests joining a club or organization to meet new people.48. The professor advises checking the syllabus for assignment deadlines.49. The speaker mentions the importance of time management for academic success.50. The student talks about the benefits of participating in extracurricular activities.Section 10: Summary Completion51. critical thinking skills52. writing assignments53. group projects54. problem-solving abilities55. effective communicationSection 11: Gap-fill56. have57. are58. did59. is60. wereSection 12: Matching61. I62. E63. D64. H65. J66. C67. B68. F69. A70. GSection 13: True or False71. False72. True73. True74. False75. FalseSection 14: Sentence Transformation76. The students were excited about the field trip.77. David didn't go to the party because he was feeling unwell.78. Can you please pass me the salt?79. The teacher handed out the exam papers at the beginning of the class.80. The weather was so hot that we decided to go swimming.Section 15: Short Answer Questions81. The speaker suggests using flashcards to memorize vocabulary words.82. The student recommends practicing speaking English with native speakers.83. The professor advises reading English newspapers or books to improve reading skills.84. The speaker mentions watching English movies or TV shows to enhance listening abilities.85. The student talks about writing daily journals to develop writing proficiency.总结：以上是关于大学生英语听力答案的完整回答。
听力答案
Researchers say forty-four of these lakes could overflow during the next five years.
they say it may be possible to remove water from the lakes before they overflow and use that water to create energy
Researchers say the Himalayas have been harmed by an increase in visitors to the area, over-cutting of trees and other environmental destruction.
cells，growth，organism，kill ,conflicting
44.This cold air current from the land is so forceful that it makes the nearby seas the stormiest in the world
45.Thus, more than million persons live within 2,000 miles of the North Pole
46.Apart from a handful of weather stations, within the same distance of the South Pole there is not a single tree, industry or settlement.
44．For example, in Cambodia ,the bride lights her husband"s cigarette to show her devotion to him
45. But when they enter afriend"s home, they may be given a tobacco leaf to chew on.
46. Cambodian men smoked when they took a break from working in the fields, to ease their hunger
and to keep mosquitoes away
44. Another was a troublemaker who was always stealing things and fighting with the other men.
45. The Captain also thought about the soldier who was experienced with dynamite and other ,
46. Who should stay behind and blow up the bridge so that the others could escape?
Instructors at American colleges and universities use many different teaching (36) methods, Some instructors give (37) assignments every day. They grade homework. Students in their classes have to take many (38) quizzes, a midterm exam, and a final exam. Other instructors give only writing tasks. Some teachers always follow a course (39) outline and usually use the textbook. Others send students to the (40) library for after-class work.
The (41) atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their instructors “Professor Smith”,“Mrs., Jones”, and so on. Some teachers wear (42) business clothes and give lectures. Other classrooms have an (43) informal atmosphere, Students and teachers discuss their ideas. (44) Instructors dress leisurely, and students call them by their first names, and American teachers are not alike in their teaching styles.
At most American colleges and universities, facilities for learning and recreation are available to students.(45) Students can often use typewriters, tape recorders, video machines, and computers at labs and learning centers. They can buy books, notebooks, and other things at campus stores.(46) They can get advice on their problems from counselors and individual help with their classes from tutors.
Students can relax and have fun on campus, too. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have snack bars or cafeterias.。
