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2016年山东省德州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

2016年山东省德州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)
2016年山东省德州市中考英语试卷(含详细答案)

__ __ 卷

__ _号 考 _

_ __ _ _ 上 _ __ __ __ __ __ _ __ __ 答 _名 _

_ __

_ __ 题 __ 10. What is the weather going to be like tomorrow? __ 毕 --------------------What’s the woman’s problem?

业 无

cleaning the (21) ________, decorate the classroom Before this Friday

Group 2 Ask for (22) ________ about the party programs, _ 个句

------------- 绝密★启用前

14. What will the speak ers do this Saturday ?

--------------------

山东省德州市 2016 年初中学业水平考试

A. Help the cleaners to clean the street.

B. Help the old to go across the street.

C. Help the policeman to k eep the traffic order .

(四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题的A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给

(满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)

一、听力测试(共 25 小题,计 25 分)

(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题的A 、B 、C 中选出能对每 问题的正确答案。(6分)

听第一段对话,回答第 15 至 17 小题。

15. Who does the woman want to speak to on the p hone ?

__1. A . B l u

e .B . B a n a

n a s .C .

T-shirts. __ 2. A. Here we go! B. Pretty good! C. That’s no excuse! __ __

3. A. No, not usually .

B. Y es, you are right.

C. Y es, thank you.

__

6. ________

7. ________

8. ________

_ __ _ _ _ _

姓 _ (三)录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题的 A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给

__

__ A. New Y ork. B. Los Angeles. C. Chicago.

_ __ 11. What music does the man like? 校 --------------------子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)

_ 4. A. Here it is. B. Good idea. C. Me, neither .

--------------------

5. A.I’ll take it. B. Sounds great! C. I will be fine.

生 (二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句

子内容相对应的图片。(3分)

--------------------

-------------------- A B C

问题的正确答案。(6 分)

9. Where is the woman from?

--------------------

A. W arm.

B. Windy .

C. Cold.

学 A. Classic music. B. Rock music. C. T raditional music.

12.

A. She wants to order a soup.

B. Her soup is cold.

C. Her soup is too hot.

A .

T

o

n

y

.B.Betty. C.Mary.

16.When will T ony come back?

A.In about an hour.

B.In about two hours.

C.In about three hours.

17.What’s the woman’s phone number?

A.139-2356-4679.

B.138-2356-4679.

C.139-2356-4678.

听第二段对话,回答第18至20小题。

18.Who will have an English class?

A.Alex.

B.Anna.

C.Mike.

19.What will Alex and Anna do together with Mike?

A.T ake the final exam.

B.Play basketball.

C.Go home.

20.Where will they meet at5pm?

A.In front of the library.

B.In the library.

C.At the school gate.

(五)听力填表(5分)

录音中有一篇短文,是八班班主任在毕业前夕安排本班毕业晚会任务。听短文两遍后,请你根据表格内容提示,记录晚会筹备任务分配的相关信息,完成表格(每空一词)。

Getting ready for the leaving party

Groups T asks Time Group1

Clean the classroom,including sweeping the floor and

By the end of this mak e a list(23)________ Group3Prepare some food and drinks

Group4

Make invitations to all the other(24)________,

inviting them to take p art in the party

效13.Which season does the man think is the best time to visit the Great Wall?Group5T ake(25)________during the party Next W ednesday ---------------- A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Autumn.

英语试卷第1页(共26页)英语试卷第2页(共26页)

(

二、单项选择(共 10 小题,计 10 分)

从每小题的 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

26. —Hi, Michelle. Is this ________ camera?

—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s Tom’s.

A. your

B. my

C. his

D. her

27. As the ________ girl in our class, Mary was chosen to tak e part in the running race.

A. kindest

B. fastest

C. strictest

D. cleverest 28. Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others’ help.

A. with

B. for

C. without

D. from

29. —Who ________ your pet dogs while you were out for a holiday?

—My neighbor , a warm-hearted woman.

A. put on

B. look ed after

C. gave up

D. turned off

30. —I’ll have an important meeting this weekend, so I can’t go fishing with you.

—________. I thought we could have a nice time together . A. It’s a pleasure B. You’re welcome C. What a pity D. I am sure

31. Bill will be a/an ________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.

A. guest

B. reporter

C. tourist

D. engineer

32. Drivers should drive ________ wh en they are passing by a school.

A. terribly

B. quickly

C. slowly

D. freely 33. It’s dangerou s for you to go out for a walk in the forest ________ at night.

A. on business

B. by the way

C. on your own

D. on the top

34. —Where would you like to go for your summe r holiday , Beijing or Shanghai?

—________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.

A. Both

B. Each

C. Neither

D. Either

35. —Excuse me. I’d like to take exercise but I’m new here. Could you please tell me

________?

—Follow me. I’ll take you there.

A. how I can get to the airport

B. where the supermark et is

C. how to get to the police station

D. which is the way to the sports center

三、阅读理解(共 20 小题,计 40 分)

阅读下列短文,然后从每小题的 A 、B 、C 、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案。

A

Tim was a little boy of nine years old. He was busy last Saturday morning, because he went to the park with his friends to paint.

He returned home very late. It was nearly half p ast twelve, but nobody was in. He found

英语试卷 第 3 页(共 26 页)

Tim,

We’ve gone to your grandparents’. Please cook lunch for yourself. If you

are free this afternoon, you may come to join us.

Love,

Father & Mother

that there was a note on the table. It read:

Tim didn’t want to follow his parents everywhere. He felt so good that he could be a real big boy and look after himself .

Thinking there was nothing important out there, he cook ed some noodles for himself and also helped himself to some apple juice.

Then he started to do some housework. He was really a good helper to his mother . When his mothe r was away , he would always find some housework to do, like sweeping the floor and washing the dishes. He felt it quite right for him to do some housework at weekends.

In the late afternoon, his parents came back. He ask ed them what happened. “Why? You forget? It’s Grandmother’s birthday today.” “Uh, gee! I simply forgot! I must telephone Grandmother.” He picked up the phone.

“I’m terribly sorry, Grandma, that I forgot about your birthday. Anyway, anyone will forget one thing or another. So I won’t get worried if you forget my birthday nextTuesday.” 36. Who was in when Tim returned home from the park?

A. Nobody .

B. His mother .

C. His grandfather .

D. His father . 37. Why didn’t Tim go to his grandparents’ in the afternoon?

A. He was busy in the afternoon.

B. He didn’t see the note on the table.

C. He didn’t want to see his grandmother.

D. He didn’t want to follow his parents everywhere. 38. What is TRUE about Tim?

A. He was free last Saturday morning.

B. He hated to do some housework.

C. He forgot his grandmother’s birthday.

D. He cook ed dinner for himself . 39. Put the following into correct order according to the story .

① He found a note. ② He did some housework. ③ He went out to paint. ④ He phoned his grandmother . ⑤ He cook ed lunch.

A. ②③①⑤④

B. ③①⑤②④

C. ③①②⑤④

D. ④③①⑤② 40. At the end of the story , Tim r eminded 提醒) his g rand moth er not to forget ________. A. his father’s birthday B. his mother’s birthday

英语试卷 第 4 页(共 26 页)

Service Guide A. 10:00 am.

Hollywood Hotel R oom Service

C. see a film

D. go to the coffee hou se

Phone the Information Desk, and your message will be passed on to the A. in a hotel dining room B. in a bedroom of a small family hotel room waiter .

C. in a bedroom of a large hotel

D. in a hotel shop

__ 卷 Breakfast: 8:00 am - 9:30 am

Hover Camera (无人相机)

after 7:00 am. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at S tanford University in the

your door before 6:00 am.) United States. He became famous overnight (一夜成名) because of

Lunch: 12:00 am -2:00 pm the invention.

_ __ Dinner: 6:30 pm - 8:30 pm

Forget selfie sticks (自拍杆)! Comp ar ed to other cameras, Hover

__

T elephones

Camera has many advantages.

_ __

Dial “0” for the Information Desk to put you through with the room

* It can fly and stay in mid-air , track your face and even follow you to mak e sure it gets

_ __ 答

waiter . T ell the Information Desk if the

the perfect picture.

_ _

morning calls are needed. * It can be controlled by using a smartp hone (智能手机).

__ 姓 _ Shop & Coffee House * It records moveme n ts with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. Business hours:

* It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays.

__ 题 -------------------- Coffee House: 12:00 am - 2:00 pm It’s very light and small. It can be folded (折叠) in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. 8:00 pm - 1:30 am. When the power is low, it can land on the g r ou n d safely on its own.”

__

Other Services It’s reported that the company has raised $ 25 million to produce it. As it is still being

__

Hot water: It is offered 24 hours. tested (测试), Hover Camera can be bought later this year .

Cinema: Films begin at 7:00 pm on Sundays and Wednesdays. The price has not yet been decided. But a sp ok esman says the comp any hopes to sell it

Swimming pool; Enjoy yourself at any time if you like. It’s free.

for less than $ 600.

41. When can you get the room service?

46. Hover Camera can ________. ----------------

If you want to have breakfast br oug ht to your room at 7:15 am, what should you do?

42. _ _ _

-------------

C. his grandfather’s birthday

D. his birthday

C. Go to the hotel dining room.

--------------------

B D. Put a card outside your room before 6:00 am.

43. If you want to have a two – hour - business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at

________.

B. 11:30 am

C. 12:00 am

D. 1:00 am

44. The service guide tells us that you can ________ at any time in the hotel.

A. go swimming

B. go shopping

--------------------

__ Offer the service 24 hours a day .

45. Y ou can most probably see the service guide ________. __ __ __ __ _ --------------------

Dining R oom

C

__ 号 生 (Tips: The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time

W an g Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in

考 _

__ _ 上

_ --------------------

_ _

__ _ _ _ _ -------------------- 名 _ __

__

_

Shop: 9:00 am - 5:30 pm Mr. Wang also said, “The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users.

__

_

__

无 业

-------------------- 毕 A. Only at midnight. B. Any time during a day .

A. swim in the water

B. fly in the mid air

C. Before 12 am.

D. After 12 am.

C. change its weight

D. be u se d as a phone 效

47. The underlined word “track” means “________”. A. Phone the Information Desk.

A. pull

B. follow

C. p u sh

D. show

B. Go to the coffee h ou se to have it.

48. According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take?

英语试卷 第 5 页(共 26 页)

英语试卷 第 6 页(共 26 页)

Right now , the two most popular names for babies in the United A. It’s light and small. B. It can be folded in three.

C. It doesn’t need power.

D. Only a smartphone can mak e it land.

49. Which is NOT menti oned in the passage?

A. How we can control Hover Camera.

B. When can we buy Hover Camera.

C. How mu ch Hover Camera is.

D. How popular Hover Camera will be. 50. According to the passage, W an g Mengqiu is a ________ y oung man.

A. brave

B. quiet

C. creative

D. humor ou s

D

As the years go by, the Italian community has found its place in Australia. O ne of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation (代). The children of migrants (移民) have gr own up as Australians.

A. only speak Italian

B. can’t accept Australian cultures

C. don’t like their own Italian traditions

D. live in Italian and Australian cultures freely 55. What’s the main ide a of the p assage?

A. Lucy’s parents lived a hard life in the early years.

B. It’s hard for Lucy’s children to accept Australian culture.

C. As time goes by, the Italians in Australia have found their places there.

D. The Italians have played an important role in Australian society .

四、短文还原(共 5 空,计 5 分)

阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完

Lucy’s family is an example.

Lucy’s parents came from Italy in the 1950s. Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her 整、衔接自然。

What’s in a Name?

parents arrived in Australia. Lucy’s parents were both workers. They spoke Italian at home.

When Lucy went to school she had to learn English. Her mum and dad could speak just a little

English. At home it was always Italian. When she got a bit older , her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn’t understand something in English.

When she was growing up, her parents didn’t allow her to do as much as her Australian

friends. Her friends didn’t understand why she couldn’t go out and do things with them, or why she always did what her parents wanted! Lucy’s parents spent a lot of time with other

Italians, mainly because it was mu ch easier for them to communicate in Italian. Because of

this, she spent more time with kids from Italian back ground.

Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own. Lucy is not as strict as her p arents were, so her own kids have more fr eedom (自由). They can mov e be tw ee n the

different cultures and feel easier in both cultures. They h aven’t had so many problems about their identities (身份). They see themselves as Australians with an Italian b ack gr ound and they’re proud of their traditions.

51. Lucy’s family live in ________.

A. Italy

B. Germany

C. Australia

D. China 52. Lucy’s pare nts spok e ________ at home most of the time.

A. English

B. Italian

C. Chinese

D. German

53. When Lucy was a kid, she was allowed to _______.

A. do what her parents wan ted

B. do everything with her friends

C. do as mu ch as her Australian friends

D. spend more time with kids from Australian b ack gr ound 54. Lucy’s children ________.

英语试卷 第 7 页(共 26 页)

Y our name is very important. When you think of yourself , you

probably think of your name first. (56) ________. H E L L O

my name is States are “Jacob” for boys and “Emily” for girls. (57)

________.And why are some names unpopular? ?

N ame s can become popular because of famous actors, TV or b ook heroes, or top players. P opular names mean very positive (积极的) things. Unpopular names mean negative (消极的) things. (58) ________. Here are some common opinions about names from a recent survey .

Boys’ names Girls’ names

George: average, boring Betty: old-fashioned, average

Jacob: creative, friendly Emily: independent, adventurous Michael: good-looking, athletic Jane: common, ordinary

Stanley: out of date, serious Nicole: beautiful, intelligent

(59) ________ The biggest reason is tradition. They have no choice. Many people are named after a family member .

(60) ________ A name that is unpopular now might become popular in the future. That’s good news for all the Georges and Bettys out there.

A. Chinese names are different from English names.

B. Of course, opinions can chan ge over time.

C. Surprisingly, people usually have similar opinions about names.

D. Why are these names popular?

E. Because it is an important part of your identity (身份).

英语试卷 第 8 页(共 26 页)

--------------------

__ __ __

Here is last week’s programme. -------------------- a cake shop, one actor acted as a blind woman named P amela and the (64) o_______ _号 acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. The shop worker look ed down upon (瞧不起) the

__ __ W ould someone be brave enough to (67) h________ the blind woman? Yes! A woman

_ __ _ __ customer stopped the shop worker (68) f________ cheating the blind. Seeing this, several __ other customers joined in too and ask ed the shop worker to return the rest (剩余的) (69)

_ __ _ _ __ __ _ __ _ _名 __ 姓 _ __ __ 阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。 _ --------------------

__ __ to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.

It is necessary to put up your tent (帐篷) only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in __ 卷 毕

What would you do? Meng Xin looking after

(61) _ F. was

Fire

other

_------

--------------y _______

_ and the old. It

tests what people will do (62) __

w_______ they see someone in trouble. W e use hidden __ tell us to help people in need.” _ 生 考 _ blind. So when the blind woman came into the shop and (65) b_______ a box of cakes, the __ shop worker cheate d (欺骗) her when he gave her the change (零钱). He (66) o________

_ _ _ _ 答 (70) c________ What would y ou do ? Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it

__ courage.”

_ _ Nowadays, camping has been popular among y oung people. 校 prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river , you are sure 学 业 ------------- So why do p arents give their children unpopular names?

五、综合填空(共 10 空,计 10 分)

在 阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,必要时进

行词形变化。

What Would You Do ?

What W ould Y ou Do ? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the news reporter John

此 Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people— both the

cameras to record what will (63) h_______. Its purpose is to

In

gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.

_ _ 上

--------------------

M________ to the blind woman.

At this time, John Quinones appeared and explained that he was recording a prog

ramme

--------------------necessary to give a hand to the people in need.

A psychologist (心理学

家) said, “It’s difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs

六、阅读表达(共 5 小题,计 10 分)

It’s a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you

-------------------- may be dangerous, so just use fire only when you must.

72. Make sure to p ut the fire out when you don’t use it.

When you are talking, k eep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb

(打扰)

other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside.

---------------- areas, you may get into trouble. R emembe r to do it for your safety .

英语试

第 9

页(共

2

6 页) Don’t forget to take your camera so that you won’t miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, You’ll understand how nice 73.they are. Make

sure your camera has enough power . People often get lost in the forest. It’s a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now , people usually tak e GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily. 71. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice for camping. (填数字)

________________________________________________________________________ 72. T ranslate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does “they ” in P aragraph 5 refer to (指代)?

________________________________________________________________________ 74. Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest according to the passage? ________________________________________________________________________ 75. Give a pr oper title (题目) to the passage.

________________________________________________________________________

七、书面表达(计 20 分)

假如你叫肖鹏,是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查,内容包括 爱好、理想职业及原因,然后各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示,介绍本组 成员及自己的情况,写一篇 80~100 词的调查汇报。

Survey

Names Hobbies Dream jobs Reasons

Yi Ke writing writer bring her pleasure and

success

Zheng Y ong travelling guide experience life and learn

about different cultures

animals WWF worker help animals live in peace

I (Xiao P eng ) … … …

要求:1.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称; 3.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Boys and girls,

Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me share ours with you._________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________

I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dr eams can come true.

英语试卷 第 10 页(共 26 页)

山东省德州市2016年初中学业水平考试

英语答案解析

一、听力测试

1.【答案】A

2.【答案】B

3.【答案】C

4.【答案】B

5.【答案】C

6.【答案】B

7.【答案】C

8.【答案】A

9.【答案】A

10.【答案】A

11.【答案】B

12.【答案】B

13.【答案】C

14.【答案】B

15.【答案】A

16.【答案】B

17.【答案】A

18.【答案】A

19.【答案】B

20.【答案】A

21.【答案】windows

22.【答案】advice

23.【答案】Sunday

24.【答案】teachers

25.【答案】photos/pictures

二、单项选择

; ; ,

!

【解析】句意为:嗨,Michelle ,这是你的相机吗?不,不是我的。我想应该是 T om 的。由“mine ”可知,

问句是问“这是你的相机吗”。故选 A 。

【考点】代词辨析。

27.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:作为我们班(跑得)最快的女孩,Mary 被选择参加跑步比赛。由“tak e part in the running

rape ”可知,应该是跑得最快的人才能参加跑步比赛。fastest 意为“最快的”,符合题意。故选 B 。

【考点】形容词辨析。

28.【答案】C

【解析】句意为:没有他人的帮助,没人能解决这个难题。此处是双重否定表示肯定,without 意为“没有”,

符合题意。故选 C 。

【考点】介词辨析。

29.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:你外出度假时谁照顾你的宠物狗?我的邻居,一位热心的妇女。look after 意为“照看,照

料”,符合题意。put on 意为“穿上” give up 意为“放弃” turn off 意为“关闭” 均与题意不符。故选B 。

【考点】动词短语辨析。

30.【答案】C

【解析】句意为:周末我有一个重要的会议,因此我不能和你一起去钓鱼了。好遗憾啊 我本以为我们可以

共度欢乐时光的。what a pity 意为“多么遗憾”,符合题意。It's a pleasure 意为“不用谢”;Y ou're welcome

意为“不用谢”;I am sure 意为“我确信”,均与题意不符。故选 C 。

【考点】交际用语。

31.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:Bill 将在即将到来的 2016 年里约奥运会上作为一名记者采访足球队员。由“Interview ”

可知,只有记者才会去采访他人。故选 B 。

【考点】名词辨析。

32.【答案】C

【解析】句意为:路过学校时,司机们应该缓速驾驶。slowly 意为“缓慢地”,符合题意。故选 C 。

【考点】副词辨析。

33.【答案】C

【解析】句意为:晚上你独自在森林里散步很危险。on your own 意为“独自”,符合题意。on business 意为

“出差”;by the way 意为“顺便说一下”;on the top 意为“在顶部”均与题意不符。故选 C 。

34.【答案】C

【解析】句意为:你想去哪里度假,北京还是上海?都不去,我要去海南的三亚。由“Hainan”可知,北京和上海两地都不去。neither意为“两者都不”,符合题意。故选C。

【考点】代词辨析。

35.【答案】D

【解析】句意为:打扰了,我想去锻炼,但我是新来的。你能告诉我体育中心在哪里吗?跟我来吧。我带你去。结合“tak e exercise”可知,空格处问的是体育中心。故选D。

【考点】宾语从句。

三、阅读理解

A

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Tim忘记了自己奶奶的生日,却风趣地打电话向奶奶道歉,并告诉奶奶,如果奶奶忘记下周二自己的生日的话,他也不会生气的,字里行间透漏着孩子的童真和可爱。

36.【答案】A

【解析】由第二段中的“It was nearly half p ast twelve,but nobody was in,”可知,当Tim到家时,家中没人。

故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

37.【答案】D

【解析】由第三段第一句“Tim didn’t want to follow his parents everywhere”可知,Tim不想跟着他的父母到处走。故选D。

【考点】细节理解。

38.【答案】C

【解析】由最后一段中的“I’m terribly sorry,Grandma,that I forgot about your birthday.”可知,Tim忘记了他奶奶的生日。故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

39.【答案】B

【解析】纵览全文,事件发生的顺序依次应是:went to paint→found a note→cook ed lunch→did some housework →phoned his grandmother.故选B。

【考点】推理判断。

40.【答案】D

【解析】由最后一段最后一句“So I won't get worried if you forget my birthday next T uesday.”可知,Tim提醒

a 知

” before 6:00 客 ”

中 ” 知可 ,顾

mid-air

【考点】细节理解。

B

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了好莱坞酒店的各项服务。

41.【答案】B

【解析】由 Room service 中的“Offer the service 24 hours ”可day.好莱坞酒店一天 24 小时都可以提供房

间服务。故选 B 。

【考点】细节理解。

42.【答案】D

【解析】由 Dining room 中的“The room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00 am. If you

need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your door 可推知,如果顾am.想在上午 7:15让人

把早餐送至房间,可以在早晨 6:00 前把卡片悬挂在门外。故选 D 。

【考点】细节理解。

43.【答案】C

【解析】由 Shop & Coffee House 中的“Coffee house:12:00am-2:00pm 可知,如果想在咖啡屋进行一次时长

2 个小时的商务会谈,顾客可在中午 12 点的时候去。故选 C 。

【考点】细节理解。

44.【答案】A

【解析】由 Other services 的“Swimming pool: Enjoy yourself at any time if you like.客在任何时

间都可以去游泳。故选 A 。

【考点】细节理解。

45.【答案】C

【解析】通读全文的各项服务指南可推知,我们可以在一家大的宾馆的客房内看到这些信息。故选C 。

【考点】推理判断。

C

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了 80 后小伙王孟秋发明的无人相机的特点及其发展前景。

46.【答案】B

【解析】由第二段中的“It can fly and stay in …”可知,这款无人相机可以在半空中飞行并停留。故

选 B 。

【考点】细节理解。

47.【答案】B

perfect picture.”可知,这款无人相机会追踪你的面部,甚至跟随你以确保拍摄到完美的照片。由此可推知,track应意为“跟随”,与follow意思相同。故选B。

【考点】词义猜测。

48.【答案】A

【解析】由第三段中的“It’s very light and small…so it can be easily put into a bag”可知,这款无人相机轻便、

小巧又便于携带。故选A。

【考点】细节理解。

49.【答案】D

【解析】A项在“It can be controlled by using a smartphone(智能手机).”处提到;B项在“Hover Camera can be bought later this year.”处提到;C项在“But a spok esman says the comp any hopes to sell it for less than$600.”处提到,只有D项文章未提及。故选D。

【考点】推理判断。

50.【答案】C

【解析】通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了王孟秋发明的无人相机的特点;由此可知,他是一个富有创新意识的人。故选C。

【考点】推理判断。

D

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了意大利侨民Lucy家身份的困窘,他们生活在意大利和澳大利亚两种文化氛围之中,不过,下一代的年轻人在这种氛围下似乎生活得更加游刃有余。

51.【答案】C

【解析】故由第三段中的“Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia”可知,Lucy一家生活在澳大利亚。故选C。

【考点】细节理解。

52.【答案】B

【解析】由第三段中的“They spok e Italian at home.”可知,Lucy的父母在家大部分时间都讲意大利语。故选B。

【考点】细节理解。

53.【答案】A

【解析】由第四段中的“Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them,or why she always did what her parents wanted!”可知,当Lucy是个孩子时,她只能做她父母让她做的事情。故选A。

E

F

54.【答案】D

【解析】由最后一段中的“They can mov e be tw ee n the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.”可知,

Lucy 的孩子们不再困惑自己的身份,他们在这种文化中生活得更加自由。故选 D 。

【考点】推理判断。

55.【答案】C

【解析】由第一段中的“As the years go by, the Italian community has found its place in Australia.”及本文内容

可知,随着时间的推移,居住在澳大利亚的意大利人最终找到了属于他们自己的位置。故选C 。

【考点】主旨大意。

四、短文还原

【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了受欢迎的名字及其含义,也预示了名字的变迁。

56.【答案】E

【解析】上文提到,当你想到自己时,或许你首先想到的是自己的名字。 项“因为它是你身份中的重要部 分”与上文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选 E 。

【考点】语境。

57.【答案】D

【解析】由下文“And why are some names unpopular?”可知,D 项“为什么这些名字会受欢迎”与之并列,

都是针对这两种名字进行提问的。故选 D 。

【考点】语境。

58.【答案】C

【解析】C 项“令人惊讶的是,人们通常对名字有相似的观点”与下文中的“opinions ”相照应,符合语境。

故选 C 。

【考点】语境。

59.【答案】F

【解析】由下文“The biggest reason is tradition.”可知,此处是就原因提问;结合下文可知,许多人的名字

都是以家庭成员的名字命名的,他们别无选择。 项“为什么父母会给他们的孩子起不流行的名字呢”承接 下文符合语境。故选 F 。

【考点】语境。

60.【答案】B

【解析】由下文中的“A name that is unpopular now might become popular in the future.”可知,名字是否受欢

迎是随着时代而发生改变的。B 项“当然,观点随着时间而改变”与下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选 B 。

s

五、综合填空

61.【答案】y oung

62.【答案】when

63.【答案】happen

64.【答案】other

65.【答案】bought

66.【答案】only

67.【答案】help

68.【答案】from

69.【答案】money

70.【答案】called

六、阅读表达

71.【答案】five/5

72.【答案】要确保在你不使用火的时候把它扑灭/熄灭。

73.【答案】The wonderful natural wonders./The wonders.

74.【答案】Maps and GPS.

75.【答案】Advice/Tips for camping.

七、书面表达

【答案】One possible version

Boys and girls,

Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me share ours with you.

Yi Ke ’h obby is writing. She wants to be a successful writer in the future, just like Mo Y

an. Her story came out as a book in 2012. So she thinks writing mak es her relaxed and it also brings her pleasure and success.

Zheng Y ong likes travelling best. He is looking forward to travelling abr o ad so he wants to be a guide in

foreign countries. In this way, he can experience different life and learn about different cultures.

Meng Xin is a kind girl and her h obby is looking after animals. When she grows up, she wants to be a WWF

worker to save the animals in d ange r and help animals live in peace.

My dream is to work on the helpline because I like communicating with others. I can solve problems for them

and it mak es me happy and pleased.

I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dr eams can come true.

要点提示

开头:引出调查主题

正文:分别介绍小组成员和自己素材串联

展示调查主题(a survey about hobbies and dreams)

Yi Ke

爱好(writing)

梦想职业(a successful writer)

理由(bring her pleasure and success)

Zheng Y ong

爱好(travelling)

梦想职业(a guide)

理由(experience different life and learn about different cultures) Meng Xin

爱好(looking after animals)

梦想职业(a WWF worker)

理由(help animals live in peace)

爱好(communicating with others)

梦想职业(work on the Helpline)

理由(make me happy and pleased)

结尾:提出总结享受乐趣(enjoy hobbies)

梦想成真(come true)

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