新概念第三册第15课单词课文
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Lesson 15 Fifty pence( a fifty pence: 一个五十便士的硬币a fifty pennies: 五十一便士的硬币)worth of troubleChildren always appreciate small gifts of money.(Husbands always appreciate small gifts of beer money.)Mum or dad, of course(插入语),provide a regular supply of(定期地提供provide sth.for sb/provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物)pocket money, but uncles and ants are always a source of extra income. With(在某一方面" (多用于二者的比较)With some people,pleasure is more important than work.VS介词for…"关于,对于...来说,考虑到...的事实"The weather is quite warm for November.)some children, small sums go a long way(可买很多东西,维持很久The money we have will go a long way./go a long way towards : 对...大有帮助This will go a long way towards overcoming the difficulty.). If fifty pence pieces(很多枚50便士)are not exchanged for(exchange A for B换取,以...来交换)sweets, they rattle(叮当作响=tinkle) for months inside money boxes. Only very thrifty children manage to fill up(装满;up (1)表示方向to…目的地,说话者所在处,up to…表示到达目的地,towards …表示朝某个方向She ran up to him./She ran towards him.(2) 表示沿着,走向更远的地方,侧重强调距离更远了They walked up the street. (3) 系动词+up …表示消费、摧毁、彻底,如fill up,光,用完Drink up your whisky. (4) 表示积存,从少到多,积小成多We must lay/store up some boiled food for the(5) 表示从河的上游到下游,河流入口处以上到源头的某一点They are sailing up the Thames.)a money box. For most of them, fifty pence is a small price(= not much money :并不是很多For him,two thousand dollars is small price to pay for it./For me,five hundred yuan is not a small price to pay for a bicycle.)to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.My nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty. Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their way there(= reach 抵达,到达,找到自己的去处Rivers find their way to the sea.). I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it(advise sb.to do sth.:说服某人做某事VS persuade sb.to do sth.:说服某人做某事(成功的结果). Instead he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it bounced along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain. George took off his jacket, rolled up(卷起,挽起,这里前后几句是系列的动词构成的平行结构)his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the drain cover. He could not find his fifty pence piece anywhere, and what is more, he could no get his arm out. A crowd of people gathered round(+sth聚在里面)him and a lady rubbed his arm with(rubbed A with B.: 用.B 涂抹A)soap and butter, but George was firmly stuck. The fire brigade was called and two fire fighter freed George using a special type of grease(现在分词做状语,强调一种方式).George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with (rewarded sb with sth: 用...来奖赏某人)large box of chocolates.New words and expressions 生词和短语appreciate v. 欣赏,感激The poem is too difficult for me to appreciate.I appreciate your help. = be thankful/grateful to sb.pocket money 零用钱beer money: 留给丈夫的零花钱/ green money: 美金mad money: 女子留作应急之用的私房钱/ hard money: 硬币soft/folding money: 纸币,钞票thrifty adj. 节约的thrift(n.)→thrifty同义词:economical,frugalnephew n. 侄子,外甥bounce v. 弹起,跳起bounce back 反弹;迅速恢复活力It took 6 weeks to bounce back from the jungle bounce up and down 上下弹跳Fares bounce up and down quite abit(相当多)pavement n. 人行道stick (stuck, stuck) v. 卡住,刺,粘住不能再动stick with 坚持They decided to stick with their original planstick up for sb/sth支持,捍卫Stick up for what you believebrigade n. 旅,(消防)队fire brigade=fire department=fire stationMultiple choice questions多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension理解1 What do most children do with the money they are given?a.They put it in their pockets.b.They wait until their money boxes are full before spending it.c.They go straight to a sweet shop and spend it.d.They spend a little of it on chocolate.2 When the writer gave him fifty pence, George ______ .a.did not hear the writer's advice(听取意见listen to sb’s advice)b.decided that saving it was more trouble than it was worthc.waited until the next day before deciding to spend it on sweetsd.set out for the sweet shop, but lost it on his way3 Once(一旦…就…) t he fire fighters had come to George's rescue ______ .a.George had his arm greased and was able to get it out of the drainb.George took his fire fighters and got some chocolate at the sweet shopc.the lady who had failed to rescue George gave him a box of chocolatesd.George was rewarded by the owner of the sweet shop for his troubleStructure结构4 Fifty pence is not ______ to pay for a bar of chocolate. (11.6-7)a.manyb.muchc.plentyd.big5 I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him he ______ it. (11.9-10)a.savesb.should savec.would saved.was saving6 He ______ to the sweet shop when he dropped his fifty pence. (11.10-11)a.had goneb.was going to goc.wentd.was going7 He could not find his fifty pence anywhere ______ get his arm out. (11.12-13)a.nor could he(neither/not..nor…)b.nor he couldc.neither he couldd.either he could not8 A lady put ______ . (11.13-14)a.on his arm soap and butterb.his arm on soap and butterc.soap and butter on his armd.on his arm with soap and butterVocabulary词汇9 With some children, small sums ______ . (11.3-4)a.last a long timeb.are very durablec.have far to god.gain in value10 A crowd of people gathered ______ and a lady…(11.13-14)a.on a tourb.in turnc.in a circled.in a cycle11 George was ______ stuck. (1.14)a.strictly(=exactly确实卡住了,而非死死的卡住了)b.well and trulyc.hardlyd.by no means(绝不,一点也不:She is by no means an inexperienced teacher)12 George was not too ______ by his experience. (1.15)a.movedb.distressedc.excitedd.embarrassed语法点:1.倒装P13-P152.就近原则主谓一致分为两大类:就近一致原则和意义一致原则.意义一致:Tracy, like many girls, loves dancing. 特蕾西像很多女孩一样,喜欢跳舞。
两只脚的小老鼠故事的读后感读完这个两只脚的小老鼠的故事啊,可把我逗得不行,同时又让我有了不少想法呢。
这个故事里的小老鼠,居然用两只脚走路,这可太奇特啦。
就像在我们平常的认知里,老鼠都是四只脚在地上偷偷摸摸地窜来窜去的,突然来个两只脚走路的,就像是在一群规规矩矩穿着校服的学生里,突然冒出来一个穿着奇装异服的家伙,特别扎眼。
这小老鼠一开始肯定让故事里的其他动物都惊掉了下巴吧。
从这小老鼠身上,我看到了一种敢于与众不同的勇气。
你想啊,在鼠群里,大家都按老样子生活,它却特立独行。
这就好比我们生活中那些敢于打破常规的人,他们不害怕被别人指指点点,就按照自己的想法去做。
比如说那些第一个尝试新发型或者新穿搭风格的人,周围人可能一开始会觉得奇怪,但是说不定慢慢地就会引领新的潮流呢。
这小老鼠两只脚走路,说不定在它的鼠世界里,也能开启一个新的“鼠类潮流”呢。
不过啊,这小老鼠也不是光靠着新奇就能过得顺风顺水的。
它肯定也遇到了很多困难,毕竟用两只脚走路,平衡就不好掌握,可能跑得没其他老鼠快,找食物的时候也不方便。
这就像我们在生活中想要做一些创新的事情一样,总会遇到各种各样的阻碍。
比如说那些创业者,想要做一个全新概念的产品,资金、技术、市场认可度都是摆在面前的大山。
但是这小老鼠没有因为这些困难就放弃用两只脚走路,这就告诉我们,只要认定了自己的路,哪怕再难也要坚持下去。
而且这个故事还让我想到,有时候我们不能仅仅因为别人和自己不一样就去排斥他们。
故事里其他动物如果因为小老鼠用两只脚走路就不和它玩或者欺负它,那可就太不公平了。
就像在学校里,有些同学可能兴趣爱好比较独特,我们不能因为这个就孤立人家,说不定他们身上有着我们还没发现的闪光点呢。
总的来说,这个两只脚的小老鼠的故事就像一面镜子,让我看到了勇气、坚持还有包容的重要性。
它虽然只是一个简单的故事,但是就像一颗小石子,在我心里激起了一圈又一圈的思考的涟漪呢。
Lesson 15Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Did George get anything for his fifty pence? What?Children always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of course, provide a regular supply of pocket money, but unclesand ants are always a source of extra income. With somechildren, small sums way. If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside children For most of them, fifty pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.My nephew, George, has a money box两个主题的比较but it is always empty.the fiftypence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their way there. I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it bounced along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain. George took off his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed is right arm through the drain cover. He could not find his fifty pence piece anywhere, and what is more○2, he could no get his arm out.A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly stuck. The fire brigade was called and two fire fighter freed George using a special type of grease. George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with large box of chocolates.quite a few很多addition=additionaly=further=moreNew words and expressions 生词和短语appreciate v. 欣赏,感激,升值,鉴赏,意识、察觉到eg: The RMB is appreciatingeg: We appreciate the danger ahead.eg: We appreciate your efforts for the development of thecompanyeg: Houses in this area have all appreciated in ralue since the newhighway was built.pocket money零用钱lucky money压岁钱mad money私房钱beer money(男)零花钱pin money (女)零花钱glove money 贿赂钱thrifty adj. 节约的nephew n. 侄子,外甥social contact c.(中国社会)关系(找后门)bounce v. 弹起,跳起bounce along/down/into“move in specified direction with an up and down motioneg: 1.He bounced into the room2.The car bounced along the bumpy mountain roadbound n.跳跃pavement n. 人行道stick (stuck, stuck) v. 卡住,夹住,不能再动stick to 坚持eg: Never give up you dream,always stick to it stick to sb 终于某人brigade n. 旅,(消防)队corps 军division 师brigade 旅regiment 团batelion 营company 连platoon 排grease n. 润滑油in the same way表转折:however/or the contrary/yet/whereas/nevertheless/on the other hand/in(by)contrast/conversely/instead/参考译文孩子们总是喜欢得到一些零花钱。
Lesson15Fifty pence worth of trouble五十便士的麻烦New words and expression 生词和短语*appreciate v.欣赏,感激appreciate sth/doing sth-- The poem is too difficult for me to appreciate./People can’t understand and appreciate what we have gone through. -- I appreciate your help. = I’m thankful/grateful(adj.感激的, 感谢的) to you for your help.= I’m much obliged to you for helping me.(formal正式用语)*pocket money 零用钱-- beer money 留给丈夫的零花钱-- mad money 女子留作应急之用的私房钱-- green money 美金(美圆是绿色的)-- soft/folding money 纸币, 钞票(folding adj.可折叠的)-- hard money 硬币(hard adj.硬的, 坚固的)*rattle vi 咯咯作响,使慌乱rattle on 喋喋不休地说-- She slammed the kitchen door so hard that I heard dishes rattle.*thrifty adj.节约的-- thrifty lifestyle/-- My mother taught me to be thrifty.近义词economical adj.节约的, 经济的反义词thriftless=wasteful*bounce vi&vt.弹起,跳起-- The coin was bounced.My father would burst into the kitchen bouncing a tennis ball.近义词:jump(v.跳跃), leap(v.跃), hop(单足跳), spring(v.弹跳n.弹簧), skip(v.跳跃, 略过)*stick (stuck, stuck) v.卡住,夹住,不能再动-- My car was firmly stuck in the mud.v.坚持-- You must stick to your idea. 你必须坚持你的看法。
新概念第三册lesson 15 Fifty pence worth oftroubleLesson 15: Fifty pence worth of trouble五十便士的麻烦Listen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Did George get anything for his fifty pence? What?Children always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money,but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income.With some children, small sums go a long way. If 50 pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money boxes. Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box. For most of them, 50 pence is a small priceto pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.My nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty. Very few of the 50 pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their way there. I gave him 50 pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead he bought himself 50pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his 50 pence and it bounced along the pavement andthen disappeared down a drain. George took off his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the drain cover. He could not find his 50 pence piece anywhere, and what is more, he could not get his arm out. A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soapand butter, but George was firmly stuck. The fire brigade was called and two fire fighters freed George using a special type of grease. George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with a large box of chocolates.New words and expressions 生词与短语appreciatev. 欣赏,感激pocket money零用钱thriftyadj. 节约的nephewn. 侄子,外甥bouncev. 弹起,跳起pavementn. 人行道stick (stuck, stuck)v. 卡住,夹住,不能再动brigaden. 旅,(消防)队greasen. 润滑油本文参考译文孩子们总是喜欢得到一些零花钱。