外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结
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新版外研版六年级上学期第一模块学习重点一、重点单词:more than 超过thousand一千kilometre公里something某事物,某种东西million百万map 地图right正确的country国家二、重点短语:more than超过the Great Wall长城in New York在纽约look at看,看一看lots of许多,大量a picture of一…的照片tell me more about …告诉我更多关于…的事情has got有,拥有(三单)tell me something about告诉我一些关于…的事情in the east在东部in the east of在…的东面a big country一个大国家 a lot of = lots of 许多,大量三、重点句型:1. He is in New York with his cousin.他和他的堂兄在纽约。
2. These postcards are great.这些明信片真棒!3. It’s a picture of the Great Wall.这是一关于长城的明信片。
4. Tell me more about the Great Wall.告诉我更多关于长城的事情。
5. A: How long is it?它有多长?(注意:how long 是提问有多长)B: It’s more than twenty thousand kilometers long.它超过两万公里长。
6. Can you tell me something about New York?你能告诉我一些关于纽约的事情吗?7. A:How big is it?它有多大?(注意:how big是提问人口)B: It’s got more than eight million people. 它的人口超过八百万8. A. How big is Beijing?有多大?B: Beijing has got about twenty million people.大约有两千万人口。
烟店镇中心小学六年级小学阶段英语语法知识汇总一、词类:1、动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下:(2)be动词a、am-was is --was are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
b、肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.c、一般疑问句Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,we/ they are. No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t. is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中。
was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时。
(3)情态动词can、must、should、would、may。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。
(不受其他任何条件影响)2、名词这里强调两点:不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was。
如何加后缀:a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watchesc.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberriesd.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knivese.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,tooth-teeth , fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 3形容词(包括副词)形容词表示某一事物的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。
小学英语外研版六年级英语上下册知识点汇总Module1重点单词:1.postcard2.more更多3.thousand一千4.kilometre公里lion百万6.Mexico墨西哥7.Canada加拿大8.方位名词东east 南south 西west 北north重点短语:1.lookat看2.a picture of the Great Wall一副长城的图片3.day and night日夜4.tell me more about……告诉我更多关于……的事5.in the east of America在美国的东部6.something about Beijing关于北京的一些事7.lots of 许多8.from…to…从……到……9.a map of America一副美国地图10.in NewYork在纽约11.eight million people 八百万人口12.six thousand seven hundred kilometers六千七百米重点句型1.How long is it?它有多长?It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.它大约六千七百米长。
2.How big is it?它有多大?It's got eight million people.它有八百万人口。
3.You tell me more about New York.告诉我更多关于纽约的事。
4.感叹句What+a/an+形容词+名词!What a big map of America!多么大的一张美国地图啊!5.He’s in New York with his cousin, Simon.他和他的表哥西蒙在纽约。
Module2重点单词:1.miss思念2.sometimes有时3.restaurant饭馆4.really真的5.dancing舞蹈6.square广重点短语:1.ride bicycles to work骑自行车去上班2.send an email to my family发送一封电子邮件给我的家人3.miss china想念中国4.go to Chinatown去唐人街5.want to do想要干6.Chinese restaurants中餐馆7.Chinese dancing中国舞蹈8.go to Chinatown去唐人街9.the Changjing River长江10.the Tian’anmen Square天安门广场11.the Huangshan Mountain黄山12.the West Lake西湖重点句型1.There is a Chinatown in NewYork.纽约有一个唐人街。
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度(metre/kilometre)答How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.2. How big 问,人口(people)答How big is Beijing? Beijing’s got about fourteen million people .3.How many 问,数字+名词复数答。
How many countries are in the UN? 191 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York? It’s in the east of America.5.When 问,时间答When is the UN building open? The UN building is open at 9:45.6.What time 问,钟点答。
What time is it? It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing ? I’m sending an email.8. What(is…的hobby)问,爱好答What is your hobby? Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps. 9. What…do问,动词(事情)答。
What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? We always have a special meal.10.Who 问,人物答。
Who can be your pen friend? Jim can be my pen friend.11.Why 问,because 答。
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度(metre/kilometre)答How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.2. How big 问,人口(people)答How big is Beijing? Beijing’s got about fourteen million people .3.How many 问,数字+名词复数答。
How many countries are in the UN? 191 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York? It’s in the east of America.5.When 问,时间答When is the UN building open? The UN building is open at 9:45.6.What time 问,钟点答。
What time is it? It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing ? I’m sending an email.8. What(is…的hobby)问,爱好答What is your hobby? Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps. 9. What…do问,动词(事情)答。
What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? We always have a special meal.10.Who 问,人物答。
Who can be your pen friend? Jim can be my pen friend.11.Why 问,because 答。
小学英语六年级上册课本知识点(外研版三年级起点)Module 11、介词of表示“的”,a picture of the Great Wall“一张长城的照片”,a map of the US“一张美国的地图”2、How long“…多长?”提问长度(1)How long is the Great Wall?(2)回答:It is+数字+kilometres long,如It is twenty thousand kilometers long.3、thousand“千”、million“百万”:(1)英语中没有表示“万”的单词,“万”是ten thousand(2)前加数词不变复数,[正] twenty thousand [误] twenty thousands4、more than“超过”5、tell sb sth about sth:“告诉某人关于某事的情况”eg:Tell me more about the Great Wall.Can you tell me something about New York?6、How big“…多大?”提问大小/人口规模(1)How big is New York?(2)回答:It has got more than eight million people.复习:7、词性变化:real(形)-really(副)8、have got=have、has got=has“有”(1)否定句:在have/has后加not,如I haven’t got a picture of the Great Wall.(2)疑问句:have/has提前,如Have you got a picture of the Great Wall? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.9、城市/国家名前不加the,如in America,如果是缩写要加the,如in the US普通名词构成的专有名词前加the,如the Great Wall“长城”、the West Lake“西湖”10、a lot of=lots of“许多”,后面可以接可数名词复数,也可以接不可数名词11、短语:、look at“看”、in the east of China“在中国的东部”、every day“每天”Module 21、there be句型:There be+名词+介词短语(表示地点)(1)there be与have的区别①there be表示“某地有某物”,如There is a red pen on the desk.“在桌上有一只红色的钢笔。
小学英语 | 外研版六年级英语上册知识点汇总Module1要点单词:百万2.more 更多墨西哥一千7.Canada 加拿大公里8.方向名词东 east 南 south 西 west 北 north要点短语:看2.a picture of the Great Wall一副长城的图片3.day and night昼夜4.tell me more about告诉我更多对于的事5.in the east of America 在美国的东部6.something about Beijing 对于北京的一些事7.lots of 很多8.from to 从到9.a map of America 一副美国地图10.in NewYork 在纽约11.eight million people 八百万人口12.six thousand seven hundred kilometers 六千七百米要点句型1.How long is it?它有多长?It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.它大概六千七百米长。
2.How big is it?它有多大?It's got eight million people.它有八百万人口。
3.You tell me more about New York.告诉我更多对于纽约的事。
4.叹息句 What+a/an+形容词+名词!What a big map of America!多么大的一张美国地图啊!5.He ’s in New York with his cousin, Simon.他和他的堂哥西蒙在纽约。
Module2要点单词:1.miss 思念 4.really 真的有时舞蹈饭店广要点短语:1.ride bicycles to work 骑自行车去上班2.send an email to my family发送一封电子邮件给我的家人3.miss china 思念中国9.the Changjing River 长江4.go to Chinatown 去唐人街10.the Tian ’anmen Square 天安5.want to do 想要干门广场6.Chinese restaurants 中餐馆11.the Huangshan Mountain 黄山7.Chinese dancing 中国舞蹈12.the West Lake 西湖8.go to Chinatown 去唐人街要点句型1.There is a Chinatown in NewYork. 纽约有一个唐人街。
最全外研版(三起)小学英语六年级上册知识点归纳总结Module 1一、词汇1.postcard 明信片2.more 更多3. thousand 一千4. kilometre 千米,公里5. map 地图6. something 某事物,某种东西7. million 百万8. right 正确的9. country 国家10. Mexico 墨西哥11. Canada 加拿大12. 方位名词: 东east 南south 西west 北north二、习惯搭配1. more than超过2. in the east在东部3. a picture of一张......的图片4. in the west在西部5. look at看6. in the south在南部三、常用表达1. That’s really big!那真大!2. It’s here.它在这里。
3. That’s right.没错。
四、重点短语1.look at 看2.a picture of the Great Wall 一副长城的图片3.day and night 日夜4.tell me more about……告诉我更多关于……的事5.in the east of America 在美国的东部6.something about Beijing关于北京的一些事8.from…to…从……到……9.a map of America 一副美国地图10.in New York 在纽约11.eight million people 八百万人口12.six thousand seven hundred kilometers 六千七百米五、重点句型1. 询问某物长度的句型:-- How long is + 其他?-- It’s + 数字+ 其他.eg: 1. -- How long is the Great Wall?-- It’s more than twenty thousand kilometres.2. -- How long is the river?-- It’s about thirty metres.2. 描述某地在哪的句型:地名+ is in the + 方位词+ of + 其他.eg: 1. Beijing is in the north of China.2. New York is in the east of the US.Module 2一、词汇1. dancing 跳舞,舞蹈2. Chinatown 唐人街,中国)3. sometimes 有时4. shop 商店5. then 既然是这样,那么6. ah 啊7. strong 坚固的二、专有名词:1.the Changjiang River(长江)2.the Huangshan Mountain(黄山)3.the West Lake(西湖)4.the Great Wall(长城)三、习惯搭配1. send an email to...给......发送电子邮件2. lots of许多3. go to Chinatown去唐人街4. Chinese dancing中国舞蹈四、知识点1. tell sb. about sth. (告诉某人关于某事)五、重点短语1.ride bicycles to work 骑自行车去上班2.send an email to my family 发送一封电子邮件给我的家人3.miss china 想念中国4.go to Chinatown 去唐人街5.want to do 想要干6.Chinese restaurants 中餐馆7.Chinese dancing 中国舞蹈8.go to Chinatown 去唐人街9.the Changjiang River 长江10.the Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场11.the Huangshan Mountain 黄山the West Lake 西湖六、重点句型1. there be 句型(be动词选择采用就近一致原则)eg: There is a cat and lots of big apples on the tree.There are many birds and a kite in the sky.Module 3一、词汇1. collect 收集2. stamp 邮票3. hobby 业余爱好4. doll 玩具娃娃5. bicycle 自行车二、习惯搭配1.collect stamps收集邮票2. have got有3.fly kites放风筝4.collect dolls收集玩具娃娃5.ride my bicycle骑自行车6.lots of很多三、惯用表达1. That’s right! 没错!2. Great! 太好了!3. What about you? 你呢?四、重点短语1.collecting stamps 收集邮票2.collect dolls 收集洋娃娃4.be from 来自5.a letter for me 我的一封信6.another Chinese stamp 另一枚中国邮票7.fly kites 放风筝8.ride bikes 骑自行车9.famous men and women 著名人士五、重点句型1. 主语+ is my hobby.eg: Collecting stamps is my hobby.2. 主语(不是第三人称单数)+ have got + 其他.eg: They have got famous people on them.3. –What’s your hobby? –主语+ is my hobby.eg: –What’s your hobby? –Flying kites is my hobby.Module 4一、词汇1. Thanksgiving (Thanksgiving Day)感恩节2. flag 旗;国旗3. fly(使)(旗帜)飘扬4. special 特殊的,特别的5. meal 餐6. sound 听起来7. football (美式)橄榄球8. race 比赛,竞赛9. lantern 灯笼10. hang 悬挂,吊二、习惯搭配1. Flag Day (美国)国旗制定纪念日2. moon cake 月饼3. the Mid–Autumn Festival 中秋节4. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节5. the Lantern Festival 元宵节6. sing songs 唱歌7. a special meal 一顿特别的饭8. do dragon dances 舞龙9. hang lanterns 挂灯笼10. on TV在电视上11. fly the flag 升(国)旗12. my favourite festival 我最喜欢的节目13. go to see the dragon boat race 去看龙舟比赛14. a big family dinner 一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐1. That’s lovely. 那太好了。
外研版(三起)小学英语六年级上册Module7知识点汇总Module7
一、单词
believe相信
snake蛇
DVD数字化视频光盘,光盘
together一起,共同
lucky幸运的
bamboo竹子
its它的
body身体
flute笛子
get变得,变成
frightened恐惧的,害怕的
二、固定搭配
come out of从……中出来
look at…看……
get frightened害怕
in winter在冬天
play with…和……玩耍
a fantastic present一份极好的礼物
三、句子
1.I don’t believe it!我简直不敢相信!
2.Thank you again.再次谢谢您。
3.You’re welcome.不用谢。
4.Wow!哇!
5.Oh no!哦,不!
四、重点句型
1.主语(复数)+love+某物.
eg:
Pandas love bamboo.熊猫喜欢竹子。
Tigers love meat.老虎喜欢肉。
2.Do+主语(可数名词复数)+like+某物?
eg:
Do snakes love music?蛇喜欢音乐吗?
3.What a/an(+形容词)+可数名词单数(+主语+动词)!
eg:
What an interesting DVD!
多么有趣的DVD光盘啊!
What an interesting story it i!多么有趣的故事啊!。
外研版小学英语六年级上册语法知识点总结What do you do in your free time?I usually read books or watch movies.二、同义句转换1.I have a lot of friends。
→ I have many friends.2.She is not tall。
→ She is short.3.They are going to the park。
→ They will go to the park.4.He doesn’t like pizza。
→ He dislikes pizza.5.We have to study hard。
→ We must study hard.三、Be动词用法Be动词有三种形式:am。
is。
are。
用于表示人或物的状态、特征、性质等。
1.I am a student。
2.She is beautiful.3.They are happy.四、XXX句型表示有……XXX句型用于表示某个地方或某个时间存在某物或某人。
1.There is a cat in the garden.2.There are many books on the shelf.3.There was a party last night.五、频率副词频率副词用于表示某个动作或事件发生的频率。
1.always → 总是ually → 通常3.often → 经常4.sometimes → 有时候5.rarely → 很少6.never → 从不六、some和any的用法some和any都是表示数量的词汇,但是在用法上有所不同。
1.some用于肯定句中,表示“一些”、“一部分”。
2.any用于否定句和疑问句中,表示“任何”、“任何一个”。
例如:1.Can I have some water?(我可以要一些水吗?)2.I don’t have any money.(我没有任何钱。
●特殊疑问词及其用法1. How long 问,长度(metre/kilometre)答How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousand seven hundred kilometers.2. How big 问,人口(people)答How big is Beijing? Beijing’s got about fourteen million people .many 问,数字+名词复数答。
How many countries are in the UN? 191 countries are in the UN.4. Where问,地点/方向答Where’s New York? It’s in the east of America.问,时间答When is the UN building open? The UN building is open at 9:45.time 问,钟点答。
What time is it? It’s ten to five.7. What…doing 问,动词ing答What are you doing ? I’m sending an email.8. What(is…的hobby)问,爱好答What is your hobby? Collecting stamps is my hobby./I like collecting stamps. 9. What…do问,动词(事情)答。
What do you do on Thanksgiving Day? We always have a special meal.问,人物答。
Who can be your pen friend? Jim can be my pen friend.问,because 答。
Why can Jim be your pen friend? Because he can speak French.问,物品答。
What is it? It’s a train.What问,职业答。
What are you? I’m a pupil.What 问,节日答。
What is your favourit festival? Thanksgiving is my favourite festival.What问,动物答。
What are they?They are pandas.●同义句转换got/have got =There is/are 有Beijing’s got about fourteen million people.北京有一千四百万人口。
=There are fourteen million people in Beijing.←→south北南east←→west东西Mexico is south of America 墨西哥在美国的南部。
= America is north of Mexico 美国在墨西哥的北部。
3.......from+国家= 国家的……国家:China中国Mexico 墨西哥America 美国Canada 加拿大England英国Japan 日本国家的:Chinese中国的Mexican 墨西哥的American 美国的Canadian 加拿大的English英国的Japanese 日本的This stamp is from China这枚邮票是来自中国的= This is a Chinese stamp. 这是一枚中国的邮票。
4.be from=come from来自These stamps are from my letters= These stamps come from my letters.这些邮票来自我的信。
5. give 某人某物=give 某物to 某人给……He gives the children presents.他给孩子们礼物=He gives presents to the children.他给礼物孩子们。
6. (…的)hobby=…like………的爱好=….喜欢…Collecting stamps is my hobby.集邮是我的爱好。
=I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮。
7. lots of =many 许多There are lots of Chinese shops.有许多中国的商店。
=There are many Chinese shops.8. (…的)favourite…= like…best 最喜爱的……Thanksgiving is my favourite festival. 感恩节是我最喜爱的节日。
= I like Thanksgiving best. 我最喜欢感恩节。
to meet you! =Glad to meet you!=Nice to meet you!见到你很高兴!10. I’d love to…=I would love to...=I’d like to…= I would like to…= I want to+(动词原形) 我想要……I’d love to see your photos 我想要看你的照片。
=I want to see your photos.●Be动词用法口诀:Be有am,is,are ,我(I)用am ,你(you)用are , is连着他(he)她(she)它(it)我们(we)你们(you)他们(they)要用are ,单数名词用is ,复数形式要用are变否定,真容易,be后not为标记变问句,be提前,句尾问号要配全(?)1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. Daming ______visiting America.3. These postcards _______ great!●There be句型表示有……There is + 可数名词单数/不可数名词There is a Chinatown in New York. There are +可数名词复数s There are lots of Chinese shops there.Be动词后有多个名词时,使用就近原则There _____ two cats and a dog. (有两只猫和一只狗。
)There _____ a dog and two cats.(有一只狗和两只猫。
)●频率副词表示动作的次数,位于Be动词和情态动词之后,实义动词之前。
句中出现频率副词,用一般现在时态。
always总是100%,;usually通常80%,often 经常60%,sometimes有时30%,never从不0%。
●some和any的用法some一般用于肯定句any一般用于一般疑问句和否定句。
但表示请求的疑问句中可用some。
Have you got _____ stamps? These are _____ stamps from Canada.Would you like _____ noodles?你想要一些面条吗?●连词and和but的用法and和、那么、而且(表示承接)but但是(表示转折)I’ve got a piano. I can’t play it.(合成一句)I’ve got a piano ____I can’t play it.Sam has got a pet dog. He often plays with it.(合成一句)Sam has got a pet dog_____he often plays with it.●have got /has got的用法用法:主语不是三单用have got ,主语是三单用has got.句中有have/has got时,改一般疑问句把have/has提到句首,改否定句就在have/has 后加n’t.【have/has问,have/has答】Have you got any …?肯定回答: Yes, I have. 否定回答: No, I haven’t.●Can的用法can后面加动词原形句中有can时,改一般疑问句把can提到句首,改否定句就在can后加’t.Can you……? 肯定回答,Yes, I can. 否定回答:No, I can’t.【can问,can答】●询问动物是否喜欢什么句型:Do snakes like music? 【复数问,they答】肯定回答: Yes, they do. 否定回答: No, they don’t.Do snake like music? 【不分男女问,it答】肯定回答: Yes, it do. 否定回答: No, it don’t.●询问别人是否经常干某事句型:Do you often…? 你经常干什么吗?回答:Yes, I do/ No, I don’t/ Not very often/ Not really.●询问别人是否想要干某事句型:Do you want to +动词原形? 你想干什么吗?肯定回答:Yes, I(we) do/ Yes, please.否定回答:No, I (we) don’t/ No, thank you.●选择疑问句结构:一般疑问句+or+被选择的情况?回答时,不用Yes或No回答,要在所供选择中选出一个或多个或Neither(都不)来回答。
---Have you got a knife and fork or chopsticks?(选择一项回答)---___________Have you got a book? Have you got a pen?(改为选择疑问句)____ _____ _____ a book _____ a pen?●感叹句What +a/an+形容词+名词单数!It’s a big map(改感叹句) _____ ______ big map !●强调句用在动词前加助动词do/does/did用来加强语气,可译为“的确、真的”如:You miss China .(强调句) You ____miss China. 你真的想念中国。
He has a toy car. (强调句)He _____ ______ a toy car.他的确有个小汽车玩具。
●祈使句表示请求、命令、劝告或建议的句子。
(主语常常省略)肯定形式:动词原形+其他.否定形式:Don`t+动词原形+其它。
在表示客气的请求时,常在句首或句末加上please.例: Be quiet. 安静! Don’t be quiet! Please don’t be quiet.●一般现在时态表示经常、习惯性的动作或状态。