中考英语二轮复习完形填空金选(4)

完形填空（4）及解析16．The best body language may be the smile． A smile can open doors and pull down walls among （1）． My experience really puts it well．I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months． I also called the day before to （2）all the paperwork would be ready for the x﹣rays．Then I arrived． It wasn't （3）at all． The lady there （4）didn't know what I was talking about． I felt my blood hot at once． I was getting so （5）． Though I didn't shout at her，the way I was talking to her was not nice． The whole time she smiled and was （6）to me．When everything was finally done；I felt much better． I thought about the whole thing．（7）can I make it better？ I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me，（8）this needed more than that． I needed to say sorry．And that is exactly what I did．I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me． She （9）． Again with a smile． God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so （10）． It's truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding．（1）A． friends B． strangers C． patients D． relatives（2）A． put through B． turn out C． make sure D． take up（3）A． crowded B． ready C． open D． busy（4）A． even B． ever C． only D． quite（5）A． mad B． humorous C． sad D． curious（6）A． rude B． cold C． friendly D． devoted（7）A． Where B． Who C． Why D． How（8）A． and B． because C． so D． but（9）A． refused B． agreed C． tried D． accepted（10）A． slowly B． easily C． carefully D． secretly17．I am Ali． I have always believed in myself． My parents taught me to be（1）and that I could be the best at anything． I remember challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest． Of course I knew when I made the challenge that I would win． I never even （2）losing．I started my boxing（拳击）（3）when I was 12． In high school I boasted （自夸）（4），if not daily，that one day I was （5）to be the champion of the world． As part of my training，I would run down the street． I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to （6） a gold medal． I never thought of failing． I only thought of the glory （荣誉）I was going to （7）when I won． When I said I was going to be the "Greatest of All Time"，I （8）myself． And I still do．But I didn't know that my will would be tested when I retired（退休）． In 1984， I had Parkinson's disease． But my confidence and will to continue to live will （9）be defeated（战胜）．In 1996，I was asked to （10）the cauldron（圣火）at the Summer Olympic Games in Atlanta．Of course my answer was yes． I never thought that the disease would be a problem．（1）A． brave B． confident C． honest D． polite（2）A． gave up B． went on C． thought of D． heard of（3）A． diary B． match C． training D． watching（4）A． yearly B． loudly C． proudly D． weekly（5）A． willing B． sure C． hopeful D． active（6）A． win B． lose C． find D． buy（7）A． need B． get C． decide D． make（8）A． believed in B． cared about C． turned to D． went through （9）A． forever B． never C． nearly D． almost（10）A． take B． carry C． watch D． touch18． Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffett's greatest genius（天才） was finding two talented people to replace（代替）him？ These two people are Ted Weschler， aged 56 ，and Todd Combs，aged 46 ，who have been chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to （1）the key investment（投资）operations of BerkshireHathaway．But how did Ted and Todd catch Buffett's（2）？ "These are the only two persons I could find． who read as （3） as I did， " Buffett says with a laugh． Actually he's not really kidding． Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time （4）．Ted spends half a day reading many materials like （5） and trade periodicals （期刊）． In a recent interview，Ted （6） that to become a successful investor，one needs to be hungry， curious and read all the time． Different kinds of reading will allow you to（7） things that might give you an insight（洞察力）to where a business is going in five years．And Todd describes himself as a book with legs． He gets up at around 7 or 8 a．m． and reads（8） about 7 or 8 p． m．． After dinner； he also leads for （9） hour or two in bed．What's the secret for financial success？ It seems that（10） a habit of reading really matters．1． A． take off B． take over C． take in D． take down2． A． leg B． hand C． eye D． breath3． A． many B． little C． few D． much4． A． working B． reading C． sleeping D． thinking5． A． newspapers B． films C． TV series D． cartoons 6．A． turned out B． pointed to C． pointed out D． turned to7． A． connect B． contact C． communicate D． complete8． A． at B． for C． until D． during9． A． the other B． another C． other D．the others 10． A． developing B． growing C． raising D． planting19． Do you know how words have an influence on others？ Amy Beth Gardner chose a （n）（1） method to teach her daughter Breonna about this． She wrote on Facebook，"My daughter will（2） middle school tomorrow． We've prepared new uniforms，a new schoolbag and some other things for her． But tonight， just before bed， we did another pre﹣middle school （3） that is far more important than others．" Then she described how she took a tube（管） of toothpaste（牙膏） and asked herdaughter to （4） the toothpaste onto a plate． After she did so， Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube． It was really a crazy request （要求）， to which Breonna replied ， "But I can't！ It won't be like what it was before．" Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child． "You will （5） this toothpaste for the rest of your life． Your words have the power of life or death． As you go into middle school， you are about to see how much （6）your words carry． You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt，wound and put down others． You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help， encourage and（7） others．"Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes． But it is her duty to remind her daughter to pay attention． Just like this toothpaste， once the words leave your （8）， you can't take them back．"Use your words carefully， Beonna． When others are misusing（滥用） their words，（9） your words． Be known for your gentleness． You will never， ever （10）choosing kindness．"1． A． popular B． special C． dangerous D． common2． A． visit B． start C． finish D． continue3． A． task B． show C． change D． research4． A． pull B． empty C． throw D． hold5． A． keep B． ima gine C． remember D． realize6． A． size B． height C． strength D． warmth7． A． love B． harm C． meet D． trouble8． A． mouth B． heart C． thought D． mind9． A． guard B． spell C． repeat D． forget10． A． practice B． regret C． enjoy D． admit20． One sunny day， I decided to go for a walk with my husband． I was wearing a special （1） ring that day． It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother．As we were walking in the park， I just looked （2） at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing． I was really （3）， so I went back to look for it． I knew how small the chances were of finding it， but I still wanted to giveit a try．As I was fixing my eyes on the ground， I ran into an old gentleman （4）．"What's the matter， love？" he asked nicely．"Sorry that I ran into you，" I said． "But I lost something important． I'm really nervous．"I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the（5） in my ring．"That's not going to be easy to find it，" he said． "Tell you what， love， I take a walk here every day． I'll（6） my eyes open for it．"I thanked him， expecting （7）． However， a few days later， my husband and I met the old man again in the park．"Guess what，" he said． "I found your diamond!"I couldn't believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me． Then my husband（8） him money for his help， but he refused．As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars， the old man could have easily kept the diamond （9） sold it， but he did neither of these．Now thanks to this man， I always look at my ring and remind（10） that there are still kind and generous souls out there． I'll spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people．（1）A． gold B． silver C． iron D． diamond（2）A． back B． down C． up D． around（3）A． happy B． tired C． angry D． worried（4）A． in time B． by accident C． at first D． in general（5）A． hole B． picture C． word D． price（6）A． keep B． get C． take D． make（7）A． everything B． something C． nothing D． anything（8）A． showed B． lent C． offered D． carried（9）A． and B． but C． so D． or（10）A． myself B． himself C． herself D． ourselves参考答案及解析16．The best body language may be the smile． A smile can open doors and pull down walls among （1） B ． My experience really puts it well．I have organized and reorganized a meeting with the doctor for months． I also called the day before to （2） C all the paperwork would be ready for the x﹣rays． Then I arrived． It wasn't （3） B at all． The lady there （4） A didn't know what I was talking about． I felt my blood hot at once． I was getting so （5）A ． Though I didn't shout at her，the way I was talking to her was not nice． The whole time she smiled and was （6） C to me．When everything was finally done；I felt much better． I thought about the whole thing．（7） D can I make it better？ I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me，（8） D this needed more than that． I needed to say sorry．And that is exactly what I did．I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me． She （9）D ． Again with a smile． God helps me be that woman who smiles and forgives so （10）B ． It's truethat smile changed my anger and opened a door to understanding．（1）A． friends B． strangers C． patients D． relatives（2）A． put through B． turn out C． make sure D． take up（3）A． crowded B． ready C． open D． busy（4）A． even B． ever C． only D． quite（5）A． mad B． humorous C． sad D． curious（6）A． rude B． cold C． friendly D． devoted（7）A． Where B． Who C． Why D． How（8）A． and B． because C． so D． but（9）A． refused B． agreed C． tried D． accepted（10）A． slowly B． easily C． carefully D． secretly【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍一次作者和医生产生了一些冲突，而医生总是报以微笑．后来作者冷静后，觉得很懊悔，微笑变更了作者的生气，打开了通向理解的大门．微笑是最好的肢体语言．【解答】1．B．考查名词．A挚友．B生疏人．C病人．D亲戚．句意"微笑可以在__之中打开门，推倒墙"．依据上一句The best body language may be the smile．最好的肢体语言可能是微笑．可知，与"生疏人"沟通时，微笑很有用．选B．2．C．考查搭配．A实行，完成．B关掉，结果是．C确保．D占用．句意"我还在前一天打电话，___全部的文书工作都为X射线做好打算 "．这里指打提前量，应当是"确保"．选C．3．B．考查形容词．A拥挤的．B打算好的．C开着的．D劳碌的．句意"然后我来了，还没有___．"．依据4空后didn't know what I was talking about不知道我在说什么．可知，应当是没"打算好"．选B．4．A．考查副词．A甚至．B恒久．C只．D相当．句意"那里的女士__不知道我在说什么．"．依据上一句Then I arrived． It wasn't ready at all然后我来了，还没有打算好．可知，应当是"甚至"不知道我在说什么．选A．5．A．考查形容词．A疯狂的．B幽默的．C难过的．D新奇的．句意"我变得如此__"．依据上一句 I felt my blood hot at once我立即感到热血沸腾．可知，这里表示被气疯了，应当是"疯狂的"．选A．6．C．考查形容词．A粗鲁的．B冷的．C有好的．D奉献的．句意"她微笑着，对我很__．"．依据此句的smiled微笑．可知，应当是"友好的"．选C．7．D．考查疑问词．A哪．B谁．C为什么．D怎么．句意"我___才能做得更好呢？"．依据下一句 I could gift her a chocolate bar I had on me我可以给她一块我有的巧克力块．可知，表示方式，应当是"怎么"．用how．选D．8．D．考查连词．A和．B因为．C所以．D但是．句意"我可以给她一块我有的巧克力块，___这须要的不仅仅是那个"．这里指一块巧克力不能挽回自己的错误的做法．表示转折，用but 但是．选D．9．D．考查动词．A拒绝．B同意．C尝试．D接受．句意"她___"．依据上一句I was sorry for the way I spoke to her and told her it was wrong of me我对我跟她说话的方式感到愧疚，告知她我错了．及下一句 Again with a smile再次微笑．可知，应当是"接受"．选D．10．B．考查副词．A慢地．B简单地．C细致地．D隐私地．句意"上帝帮助我成为那个微笑和如此___宽恕的女人"．依据上一句She accepted． Again with a smile她接受了，再一次微笑．可知，应当是"简单地"．选B．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己驾驭的语法学问和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避开疏漏．17．I am Ali． I have always believed in myself． My parents taught me to be（1）B and that I could be the best at anything． I remember challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest． Of course I knew when I made the challenge that I would win． I never even （2） C losing．I started my boxing（拳击）（3） C when I was 12． In high school I boasted（自夸）（4） D ，if not daily，that one day I was （5） B to be the champion of the world． As part of my training，I would run down the street． I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics and that I was going to （6）A a gold medal． I never thought of failing． I only thought of the glory（荣誉）I was going to （7） B when I won． When I said I was going to be the "Greatest of All Time"，I （8） A myself． And I still do．But I didn't know that my will would be tested when I retired（退休）． In 1984， I had Parkinson's disease． But my confidence and will to continue to live will （9）B be defeated（战胜）．In 1996，I was asked to （10） A the cauldron（圣火）at the Summer Olympic Games in Atlanta．Of course my answer was yes． I never thought that the disease would be a problem．（1）A． brave B． confident C． honest D． polite（2）A． gave up B． went on C． thought of D． heard of（3）A． diary B． match C． training D． watching（4）A． yearly B． loudly C． proudly D． weekly（5）A． willing B． sure C． hopeful D． active（6）A． win B． lose C． find D． buy（7）A． need B． get C． decide D． make（8）A． believed in B． cared about C． turned to D． went through（9）A． forever B． never C． nearly D． almost（10）A． take B． carry C． watch D． touch【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍拳王阿里的故事．他获得过很多荣誉，包括世界冠军和奥运会冠军．这都源于他的自信．他退休后得了帕金森病．但是他决得这种疾病不会打垮他．在96年奥运会他还参与了火炬传递．【解答】1．B．考查形容词．A英勇的．B自信的．C诚恳的．D礼貌的．句意"我的父母教我要__，我可以在任何事情上都是最好的．"．依据上一句 I have always believed in myself 我始终信任自己．可知，应当是"自信的"．选B．2．C．考查搭配．A放弃．B接着．C考虑．D听说．句意"我从来没有__过失败．"．依据6空后I never thought of failing我从未想过失败．可知，应当是"想过、考虑"．选C．3．C．考查名词．A日记．B竞赛．C训练．D观看．句意"当我12岁的时候，我起先了拳击__．"．可知，应当是"训练"．选C．4．D．考查形容词．A每年的．B大声地．C傲慢地．D每周．句意"假如不是每天的话，至少在学校我__都会自夸"．可知，应当是"每周"．选D．5．B．考查形容词．A乐意的．B确信的．C有希望的．D主动的．句意"有一天，我__会成为世界冠军．"．be sure to do确信做某事．选B．6．A．考查动词．A赢得．B丢失．C找到．D买．句意"我要__一枚金牌．"．依据上一句 I would rush in and out of shops to tell them I was training for the Olympics 我会冲进商店，告知他们我正在为奥运会训练．可知，应当是"赢得"．选A．7．B．考查动词．A须要．B得到．C确定．D做．句意"我从未想过失败，我只想到当我赢了以后我会__的荣誉"．可知，应当是"得到"．选B．8．A．考查搭配．A信任．B关切．C求助于、转向．D通过．句意"我说过我会成为"最宏大的时代"，我___我自己，我仍旧信任．"．可知，他很自信，应当是"信任"自己．选A．9．B．考查副词．A恒久．B从不．C几乎．D几乎．句意"但是我的信念和意志___不会被战胜"．依据最终一句 I never thought that the disease would be a problem．我从未想到这种疾病会成为问题．可知，应当是"决不会"被战胜．选B．10．A．考查动词．A带、拿、取．B携带（没有方向性，强调持续性动作）．C观看．D触摸．句意"1996年，我被邀请__亚特兰大夏季奥运会的圣火"．可知，应当是"拿"．表示一瞬间动作，用take．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己驾驭的语法学问和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避开疏漏．18．Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffett's greatest genius（天才） was finding two talented people to replace（代替）him？ These two people are Ted Weschler， aged 56 ，and Todd Combs，aged 46 ，who have been chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to （1） B the key investment（投资）operations of Berkshire Hathaway．But how did Ted and Todd catch Buffett's（2） C ？ "These are the only two persons I could find． who read as （3） D as I did， " Buffett says with a laugh． Actually he's not really kidding． Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time （4） B ．Ted spends half a day reading many materials like （5） A and trade periodicals （期刊）． In a recent interview，Ted （6） C that to become a successful investor，one needs to be hungry， curious and read all the time． Different kinds of reading will allow you to（7） A things that might give you an insight（洞察力）to where a business is going in five years．And Todd describes himself as a book with legs． He gets up at around 7 or 8 a．m． and reads（8）C about 7 or 8 p． m．． After dinner； he also leads for （9） B hour or two in bed．What's the secret for financial success？ It seems that（10） A a habit of reading really matters．1． A． take off B． take over C． take in D． take down2． A． leg B． hand C． eye D． breath3． A． many B． little C． few D． much4． A． working B． reading C． sleeping D． thinking5． A． newspapers B． films C． TV series D． cartoons 6．A． turned out B． pointed to C． pointed out D． turned to7． A． connect B． contact C． communicate D． complete8． A． at B． for C． until D． during9． A． the other B． another C． other D．the others 10． A． developing B． growing C． raising D． planting【分析】短文讲了巴菲特找到两个有才能的人来代替他，具体的介绍了找到他们的缘由，及其读书带来的好处等．【解答】1．B 考查短语．A． take off脱下； B． take over接管，接收； C． take in 汲取；D． take down 拿下．依据前句 Warren Buffett's greatest genius（天才） was finding two talented people to replace（代替）him？可知结合选项，应说巴菲特选他为基金经理，起先接管Berkshire Hathaway的关键投资业务．故选B．2．C 考查名词． A． leg腿； B． hand手； C． eye眼睛； D． breath 呼吸．依据后句These are the only two persons I could find．这是我能找到的仅有的两个人．可知结合选项，应说但是泰德和托德是如何吸引巴菲特的眼球的呢？故选C．3．D 考查形容词． A． many很多，修饰可数名词； B． little极少； C． few很少的； D． much 很多，修饰不行数名词．依据前后句who read as…as I did，可知结合选项，应说我只能找到这两个人．和我读得一样多，修饰名词read用much，故选D．4．B 考查动词．A． working工作； B． reading读书；C． sleeping睡觉； D． thinking 思索．依据前句These are the only two persons I could find． who read as much as I did，可知结合选项，应说泰德和托德都花很多时间阅读．spend doing sth花费时间做某事．故选B．5．A 考查名词． A． newspapers报纸； B． films电影； C．TV series电视连续剧；D． cartoons动画片．依据前句 Ted spends half a day reading many materials ，泰德花了半天的时间阅读很多材料．可知结合选项，由read，推想应是读报纸．故选A．6．C 考查短语．A． turned out生产； B． pointed to 指向；C． pointed out指出； D． turned to转向．依据后句that to become a successful investor， one needs to be hungry， curious and read all the time．可知结合选项，应说在最近的一次采访中，泰德指出，要想成为一个胜利的投资者，一个人须要始终保持渴望、新奇和阅读．故选C．7．A 考查动词． A． connect 连接，联系；B． contact接触； C． communicate沟通；D． complete 完成．依据前后句Different kinds of reading will allow you to…things that might give you an insight（洞察力）to where a business is going in five years．可知结合选项，应说不同类型的阅读会让你将一些事情联系起来，这些事情可能会让你对一个企业五年后的发展方向有一个深化的了解．allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事．故选A．8．C 考查介词． A．at在； B． for对于； C． until直到…才；D． during 在…期间．依据前句He gets up at around 7 or 8 a．m和后句about 7 or 8 p． m，可知结合选项，应说他早上7点或8点起床，始终读到晚上7点或8点．故选C．9．B 考查代词． A． the other表示"两个数量中的另一个"；B． another表示"总数为三个以上中随意的另一个"， C． other别的，另外的，只能与复数名词连用；D．the others表示其余全部的人或物．依据前后句he also leads for…hour or two in bed．可知结合选项，应说他还要在床上再读一两个小时． another表示总数为三个以上中随意的另一个．故选B．10．A 考查动词． A． developing发展，培育； B． growing生长； C． raising升起；D． planting种植．依据前句What's the secret for financial success？经济胜利的秘诀是什么？可知结合选项，应说培育阅读的习惯好像很重要．故选A．【点评】完形填空题要依据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇学问，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特殊留意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，须要考生弄懂上下文的语境．19．Do you know how words have an influence on others？ Amy Beth Gardner chose a （n）（1） B method to teach her daughter Breonna about this． She wrote on Facebook，"My daughter will（2） B middle school tomorrow． We've prepared new uniforms，a new schoolbag and some other things for her． But tonight， just before bed， we did another pre﹣middle school （3） A that is far more important than others．" Then she described how she took a tube（管） of toothpaste（牙膏） and asked her daughter to （4） B the toothpaste onto a plate． After she did so， Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube． It was really a crazy request（要求），to which Breonna replied ， "But I can't！ It won't be like what it was before．" Amy Beth then gave an important message to her child． "You will （5） C this toothpaste for the rest of your life． Your words have the power of life or death． As you go into middle school， you are about to see how much （6） C your words carry． You are going to have the chance to use your words to hurt，wound and put down others． You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help， encourage and（7） A others．"Amy Beth knows that everyone fails at this sometimes． But it is her duty to remind her daughter to pay attention． Just like this toothpaste， once the words leave your （8） A ， you can't take them back．"Use your words carefully， Beonna． When others are misusing（滥用） their words，（9） A your words． Be known for your gentleness． You will never， ever （10）B choosing kindness．"1． A． popular B． special C． dangerous D． common2． A． visit B． start C． finish D． continue3． A． task B． show C． change D． research4． A． pull B． empty C． throw D． hold5． A． keep B． imagine C． remember D． realize6． A． size B． height C． strength D． warmth7． A． love B． harm C． meet D． trouble8． A． mouth B． heart C． thought D． mind9． A． guard B． spell C． repeat D． forget10． A． practice B． regret C． enjoy D． admit【分析】文章讲解并描述了坐着的女儿即将进入中学，在给女儿打算好了全部的用品之后，作者用一种特殊的方式给女人上了生动的一课．【解答】BBABC CAAAB1． B 考查形容词，A． popular受欢迎的 B． special特殊的 C． dangerous危急的 D． common 一般的，依据文章内容Then she described how she took a tube（管） of toothpaste（牙膏） and asked her daughter to （4）B the toothpaste onto a plate．可知作者让女儿把牙膏挤出到盘子上，然后再让她重新放回到牙膏管里，可知这是一种很特殊的教化孩子的方式，故选B．2． B 考查动词，A． visit参观 B． start起先 C． finish完成 D． continue接着，依据We've prepared new uniforms我们已经打算了新制服，推出作者的女儿要起先上中学了，全部打算新制服，故选B．3．A 考查名词， A． task任务 B． show展示 C． change变更 D． research 探讨，依据前文We've prepared new uniforms， a new schoolbag and some other things for her，可知作者在给女儿打算上学用品，结合that is far more important than others这比其他的要重要得多，推出做了一个比那些学习用品更重要的任务，故选A．4． B 考查动词，A． pull拉 B． empty清空 C． throw扔 D． hold握住，依据Amy Beth asked her to put the toothpaste back into the tube艾米贝思让她把牙膏重新放回到牙膏管里，可知作者让他的女儿把牙膏全挤出到盘子上，故选B．5． C 考查动词，A． keep保持 B． imagine想象 C． remember记得 D． realize意识到，依据You will…this toothpaste for the rest of your life，结合选项，推出句意：你要记住，这牙膏就是你余下的人生，故选C．6． C 考查名词，A． size尺寸 B． height高度 C． strength力气 D． warmth暖和，依据how much…your words carry，结合选项，推出句意：你的语言承载多少力气，故选C．7． A 考查动词，A． love爱 B． harm损害 C． meet遇到 D． trouble麻烦，依据 You are also going to have the chance to use your words to help，encourage and…others．"结合想，推出句意：你也将有机会运用你的语言来帮助、激励和爱其他人"，故选A．8． A 考查名词，A． mouth嘴 B． heart心 C． thought思想 D． mind精神，依据once the words leave your…， you can't take them back．推出句意：话一经说出，就很难收回，说的话是从嘴里说出来的，故选A．9． A 考查动词，A． guard保卫 B． spell拼法 C． repeat重复 D． forget遗忘，依据When others are misusing（滥用） their words，…your words，推出句意：当别人滥用他们的语言时，你要守好你的嘴，故选A．10． B 考查动词，A． practice练习 B． regret懊悔 C． enjoy喜爱 D． admit承认，依据 You will never，ever …choosing kindness，结合选项，推出句意：你恒久不会懊悔选择和善，故选B．【点评】解答完形填空题须要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，留意联系上下文．20．One sunny day， I decided to go for a walk with my husband． I was wearing a special （1） D ring that day． It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother．As we were walking in the park， I just looked （2） B at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing． I was really （3） D ， so I went back to look for it． I knew how small the chances were of finding it， but I still wanted to give it a try．As I was fixing my eyes on the ground， I ran into an old gentleman （4） B ．"What's the matter， love？" he asked nicely．"Sorry that I ran into you，" I said． "But I lost something important． I'm really nervous．"I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the（5） A in my ring．"That's not going to be easy to find it，" he said． "Tell you what， love， I take a walk here every day． I'll（6） A my eyes open for it．"I thanked him， expecting （7） C ． However， a few days later， my husband and I met the old man again in the park．"Guess what，" he said． "I found your diamond!"I couldn't believe what I saw when the gentleman handed the diamond back to me． Then my husband（8） C him money for his help， but he refused．As the diamond is worth several thousand dollars， the old man could have easily kept the diamond （9） D sold it， but he did neither of these．Now thanks to this man， I always look at my ring and remind（10） A that there are still kind and generous souls out there． I'll spend more time trying to do something equally nice for other people．（1）A． gold B． silver C． iron D． diamond（2）A． back B． down C． up D． around（3）A． happy B． tired C． angry D． worried（4）A． in time B． by accident C． at first D． in general（5）A． hole B． picture C． word D． price（6）A． keep B． get C． take D． make（7）A． everything B． something C． nothing D． anything（8）A． showed B． lent C． offered D． carried（9）A． and B． but C． so D． or（10）A． myself B． himself C． herself D． ourselves【分析】本篇文章主要讲了一位女士漫步时丢了一枚戒指，随后一位好心人士捡到了她的戒指并还给了她，她不甚感谢，和善到处都在．并会用自己的余生去做这样的善事．【解答】DBDBA ACCDA（1）D 考查名词，A． gold金子 B． silver银子 C． iron铁 D． diamond钻石，依据后文the diamond on my ring was missing我的钻石不见了，推出是钻石戒指，故选D．（2）B 考查介词，A． back后面的 B． down往下 C． up往上 D． around 四周的，依据at my hand，可知是低头看手，故选B．（3）D 考查形容词，A． happy快乐的 B． tired疲乏的 C． angry生气的 D． worried焦急的，依据found the diamond on my ring was missing，发觉钻石不见了，应当是焦急的，故选D．（4）B 考查短语，A． in time刚好 B． by accident偶然的；意外的 C． at first首先 D． in general 总之，依据As I was fixing my eyes on the ground， I ran into an old gentleman ，卡当我聚精会神找寻戒指时，意外的撞上了一个老人，故选B．（5）A 考查名词，A． hole洞 B． picture图画 C． word单词 D． price价格，依据the diamond on my ring was missing我的钻石不见了，可知戒指上会留下钻石掉后的一个洞，故选A．（6）A 考查动词，A． keep保持 B． get得到 C． take带走 D． make 使…，依据my eyes open ，可知是考查句型keep sth+形容词，使某物保持某种状态，故选A．（7）C 考查代词，A． everything每件事 B． something某事 C． nothing没事 D． anything 任何事，依据I thanked him， expecting ，推出句意：我感谢了她，并没有任何期盼，故选C．（8）C 考查动词，A． showed展示 B． lent借 C． offered供应 D． carried搬运，依据my husband…him money for his help，我的丈夫因为她的帮助给她一笔钱，故选C．（9）D 考查连词，A． and和 B． but但是 C． so因此 D． or或者，依据 kept the diamond …sold it，结合选项，可知是指据为己有或者卖掉，故选D．（10）A 考查代词，A． myself我自己 B． himself他自己 C． herself她自己 D． ourselves 我们自己，依据I always look at my ring and remind…that there are still kind and generous souls out there，结合选项，推出句意：我常常看着我的戒指提示我自己，那里仍旧有和善和慷慨的灵魂，故选A．【点评】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了一位女士漫步时丢了一枚戒指，随后一位好心人士捡到了她的戒指并还给了她，她不甚感谢，和善到处都在．并会用自己的余生去做这样的善事．解题时须要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，留意联系上下文．。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空精练 (4 )及答案A(2021（中|考）教育类选练 )What does "self -control〞 mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an excitingfilm which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self -control. Self -control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养 ,改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive (引入注目的 ) to them. Many times children do not know howto 5 their frustration (挫折 ) when they are told "no〞 or "later〞. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase children ,s self - control.Don ,t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go toschool 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must useour 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self -control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10DB(2021（中|考）人生百味类选练 )先通读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最|正确答案 .Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students , pictures were about them.3 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because thepolice 6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist. During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter ,s 8 , bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, "It ,s yours, teacher.〞She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She 10 said, "Take my hand, Peter. Let ,s go outside〞 or "Let me show you how to use your pencil.〞 Peter was very thankful for his teacher.( )1. A. his B.her C. our D. my ( )2. A. at B.in C. for D. with( )3. A. Anyway B. Then C.However D. Instead( )4. A. head B. farmer C. hand D. policeman( )5. A. sheep B. cows C.pigs D. turkeys( )6. A. punish B. protect C. catch D. call( )7. A. admired B. noticed C.forgot D. found( )8. A. desk B. classroom C.house D. school( )9. A. gave up B. dressed up C. lookedup D. stayed up( )10. A. still B. even C. often D. never答案：1B 2D 3C 4C 5D 6B 7C 8A 9C 10CC(2021（中|考）(政|治)经济文化类选练 )_1 the population of China? There are more than 1.3 billion people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world ,s population. How to control(控制)the population growth is a big problem. Some people think 2 to control the population growth, But I don ,t quite agree 3 them, because 4 ,there is a way .The question is that we should make it 5 how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to every one . We have already got too many mouths to feel. 6 we control the population growth, many people will die 7 hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律)have been 8_ to control the population growth, in some places , 9 is done to carry out (贯彻)the law. We should makepeople 10 that it is foolish 11 them to bring too many children into the world. They shall 12 do 13 they have been doing for many years. We are fighting 14 too fast population growth. Yet, the fighting won ,tend 15 everyone knows its meaning and does something for it.( )1. A. How many are B.What is C. How muchis D. What are( )2. A. that it impossible for B.it impossible ofC. that it impossibleof D.it impossible( )3. A. to B. for C.with D. on( )4. A. there ,swill B. where there ,s a willC. there ,s thewill D.wherethere ,s the will( )5. A. known to everybody B. known by everybodyC.knownD.is known by( )6. A. ifnot B.Unless C．UntilD. If( )7. A. of B.about C.on D. out of( )8. A. past B.passed C.broken D. thought( )9. A. many B.little C. alot D. much( )10. A. to know B. to learn C.know D. learning( )11. A. about B.for C.with D. of( )12. A. not longer B. not more C. nolonger D. no more( )13. A. that B.which C.what D. how( )14. A. for B.against C.with D. without( )15. A. until B.after C.when D. as答案：1B 2D 3C 4B 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11D 12C 13C 14B 15AD(2021（中|考）选练 )An old carpenter(木匠) is ready to retire(退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house -building business and live a happy life with his wife.The boss is __1__ to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor(按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but __2__ is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He works very __3__.When the carpenter __4__ his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front -door key to the carpenter."This is your house,〞 he says, "my gift to you.〞 The carpenter is __5__! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully. So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put __6__ our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. __7__ we cannot go back.You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. "__8__ is a do -it -yourself project,〞 someone has said. Your attitudes(态度) and __9__ choices you make today, build the "house〞 you live __10__ tomorrow. Build wisely!( )1. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. sure( )2. A. it B. he C. the boss D. the carpenter( )3. A. carefullyB. carelessly C. wisely D. hard( )4. A. begins B. finds C. looks for D. finishes( )5. A. angry B. surprised C. satisfied D. happy( )6. A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. no less than( )7. A. But B. And C. Or D. So( )8. A. HouseB. Work C. Carpenter D. Life( )9. A. a B. / C. our D. the( )10. A. onB. for C. upon D. in参考答案1 -5 CABDB 6 -10 BADDDE(2021（中|考）选练 )The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was __1__ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the __2__. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so __3__ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place, man went to __4__ place. Now man isslowly polluting the whole world.__5__ pollution is still the most serious, it ,s bad for __6__ things in the world. Many countries don ,t let people burn __7__ for air in the houses and factories in the city. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It ,s caused by heavy traffic. People say it ,s __8__ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don ,t go to work by bike. It ,s not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It ,s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people __9__ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it __10__ difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.( )1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds( )2. A. moonB. star C. earth D. sun( )3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much( )4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another( )5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise( )6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives( )7. A. something bad B. bad something C. something good D. good something ( )8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10. A. suite B. such C. very D. so参考答案1 -5 BCCDA 6 -10 CABCD。

2021（中|考）英语完形填空选练 (4 )Passage AOne thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would __1__ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not __2__ it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the __3__. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A __4__ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy."Now you must be tired and __5__ ,〞said his mother. "Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.〞 So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph __6__ it."No, my dear, 〞 said his mother. "See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your __7__. 〞When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and __8__ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so __9__ that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never __10__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.1. A. run B. cry C. plan D. call2. A. save B. hide C. have D. lose3. A. park B. garden C. forest D. field4. A. smile B. sign C. fear D. mark5. A. lazy B. noisy C. hungry D. sleepy6. A. waited for B. asked forC. cared for D. thanked for7. A. arm B. leg C. hand D. foot8. A. quietly B. proudly C. politely D. suddenly9. A. helpful B. harmful C. peaceful D. painful10. A. accept B. refuse C. forget D. remember1 -10、BCDAC BCDDCPassage B2021（中|考）英语完形填空分类练习及答案 - -广告布告类I like best. Last week, I saw a movie called Robot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a . Robot does everything people ask them to do. But a policeman Spooner doesn ,t like robots. Because he doesn ,t think that people can live wellrobots.One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves a robot. Some time later Spooner finds wrong with the robots in the world. A robots have their own thoughts (思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed, it will be very for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide work together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very, interesting. you have interest in it, why not go and see it?【小题2】A．at B．after C．for D．up【小题3】A．wash B．rest C．walk D．mea【小题4】A．name B．call C．calling D．called【小题5】A．and B．with C．without D．or【小题6】A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything【小题7】A．little B．lot C．few D．lots【小题8】A．dangerous B．lucky C．danger D．exciting【小题9】A．on B．with C．to D．for【小题10】A．When B．If C．Because D．AsPassage C阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .I walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven.By that time, I was not far from a favourite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 1 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction (方向), as if he knew me. I certainly didn ,t know him, for I never forgot a 2 . The man had a newspaper __3 in front of him. But I could see that he was keeping an 4 on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was 5 puzzled (迷惑) by the familiar (熟悉) way that the waiter and I called each other. He became even more puzzled as 6 went on. He could see that I was well 7 in the restaurant. At last he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 8 for his meal and left.When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him 9 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective (侦探 ). "Really?〞 I was 10 . "He was certainly 11 in me. But why?〞 I asked. "He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking 12 ,〞 the owner said. "When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 13 of the wanted man . He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we 14 you here, I told him that he had made a mistake.〞 It ,s 15 I came to a restaurant where I am known, or I might have been arrested!1. A. for B. at C. around D. like2. A. name B. face C. person D. friend3. A. open B. closed C. opened D. close4. A. orange B. arm C .apple D. eye5. A. badly B. fast C. quickly D. clearly6. A. program B. story C. time D. news7. A. taken B. made C. known D. brought8. A. paid B. paying C. spent D. cost9. A. that B. what C. when D. which10. A. worried B. surprised C. surprising D. sad11. A. interested B. interestingC. worriedD. sure12. A. up B. like C. at D. for13. A. book B. photo C. paper D. magazine14. A. know B. see C. hear D. look at15. A. bad B. good C. lucky D. best名师点评一日在外散步 ,饥饿难忍 ,走进一家 "我〞常去的餐馆 ,用餐时发现被人盯梢 ,原来那人是侦探 , "我〞被误认为是他要跟踪的人 .答案简析1.C .look around 解释为 "朝四周看〞 .2. B .交代前一句的原因 .3. A .have后可跟形容词作宾语的补足语 .open可以是动词 ,也可以作形容词 .4. D .keep an eye on sb./sth. 是 "瞧着……〞的意思 .5. D .那位先生对于我和效劳员相互打招呼熟悉的方式 "明显〞感到很迷惑 ,副词clearly 修饰puzzled .6. C .as…went on表示时间的推离 .7. C .be well known表示 "人人都知道我〞或 "众所周知〞 .8. A. .动词pay 可以和for连用 .9. B .前面的动词是 asked, 宾语从句的连词不可用that ,根据 wanted (及物动词 ) ,选用what .10. B .根据前面的 "Really?〞 ,表示知道那位先生是侦探 ,故用surprised .11. A .表示人用某些表达感情动词的过去分词形式的形容词 ,介词in 与be interested搭配 .12. D .句意表示选用意思是 "寻找〞的短语 .13. B .根据后文 ,是 showed me a photo .14. A. .since 表示原因 ,由于效劳员认识(know)作者 ,此句才提到效劳员告诉侦探是他搞错了 .15. C .作者感到庆幸的是 ,由于在餐馆里大家都认识他 ,才没有被误认为他是要找的人 . Passage DIt was a Friday evening. I was waiting at the bus stop after school when a car stoppedand the driver opened the door. It was my 16 . "Quick, get in!〞 he told me. I was very 17 , but I did as he said.At first, I was worried that something 18 . Then, I noticed my mother. She was also 19 the car and on the back seat. There were some bags of clothes and 20 food. My father was driving the car, but he was not driving 21 . He was driving out of the town. "Where are we going?〞 I asked.It was a warm evening and lots of people were walking along the road. It was the 22 day of term. Did my parents have a big surprise for me? We were going somewhere special – 23 where? The next thing I can remember is falling 24 . When I woke up, I saw the sea. We were at the beach. My father was smiling. "Here we are,〞 he said, "the summer holiday 25 now!〞16.A.father B. mother C. brother D. sister17.A.sad B. surprised C. excited D. glad18.A.good B. important C. interesting D. bad19.A.in B. on C. by D. at20.A.many B. no C. some D. few21.A.abroad B. home C. there D. here22. A. first B. one C. worst D. last23.A.or B. for C. but D. and24. A. asleep B. ill C. silent D. quiet25.A.started B. starts C. ended D. ends【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文 .主要介绍了作者放学后在车站等车时遇到的一些事 .16. A 考查名词义辨析 .father爸爸；mother 妈妈；brother兄 ,弟；sister姐 ,妹 .根据句意 "他是我爸爸〞可判断此处选A .17. B考查形容词词义辨析 .句意为：我很惊讶 ,但是我还是照他说的做了 .sad难过；surprised 惊讶的；excited令人冲动的；glad快乐的 .根据句意可判断此处选B .18. D考查形容词词义辨析 .Good好；important重要的；interesting有趣的；bad坏的 .根据句意 "起初 ,我担忧坏事〞 .可判断此处选D19. A考查介词辨析 .In在……里面；on在……上；by被 ,在……旁边；at在 .句意为： "她也在车上 ,坐在后座上〞 .应选A .20. C考查形容词词义辨析 .many许多；no没有；some一些；few几个 .根据句意 "有几包衣服和一些食物 .〞；而且food 是不可数名词 .可推知 ,此处填some .应选C .21. B考查副词词义辨析 .abroad国外；home 家；there那里；here这里 .根据句意 "我爸爸在开车 ,但不是开回家 .〞应选B .22. D 考查序数词和形容词词义辨析 .abroad国外；home 家；there那里；here这里 .根据句意 "这是本学期的第|一天 .〞应选D .23. C考查连词或介词词义辨析 .or或者；for为了；but但是；and和 .根据句意 "但是他们在哪里呢 ?〞应选C .24. A考查形容词词义辨析 .asleep睡着的；ill 生病的；silent沉默的；quiet安静的 .结合句意 "第二天早晨我记得在睡觉〞 . 判断选C .25. B考查动词词义与时态 . start ,开始；end结束 . 结合句意 "暑假现在开始 .〞推断选B .Passage E阅读下面短文 ,掌握其大意 ,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最|正确选项 .Do you have a plan for your future? Our country has its plan. It sells what China hopes to __1__ in next five years.The plan promises higher pay, better education and __2__ pollution by 2021. If the promises all come true, Chinese people ,s __3__ will change a lot.__4__ the plan, people in the country will benefit a lot. For example, the government will __5__ safe drinking water to 100 million countryside people in 2021. __6__ roads will be built to connect all towns and villages. So people living in the rural areas will soon drink running water__7__dirty well water.As the plan describe, China will make steps forward in science. China spacemen will land on the __8__. China might build its own big planes. If you go to university __9__ air in 2021, you will probably find that the plane is not from Boeing (波音) or Air Bus. It ,s made in__10__.(广东省深圳市（中|考）试题 )( ) 1. A. be B. do C. make D. have( ) 2. A. more B. little C. less D. fewer( ) 3. A. life B. house C. clothes D. food( ) 4. A. In order to B. According to C. So far D. As for( ) 5. A. offer B. take C. bring D. carry( ) 6. A. Far B. High C. Low D. Broad( ) 7. A. in front of B. because of C. instead of D. tired ( ) 8. A. North Pole B. moon C. earth D. sun( ) 9. A. through B. on C. with D. by( ) 10. A. Europe B. America C. China D. France答案详解：1. B 解析：该句意为 "该方案内讲述了五年中希望中国完成的事情〞 , " hope to do sth. 〞意思为 "希望做某事〞 ,根据题意B项正确的 .2. C解析：此句意思为 "该方案承诺在百2021年之前 ,提高收入 ,改教育 ,减少污染〞 ,故此处比拟级| " less 〞 .3. A解析：此句意为 "中国人民的生活将会发生极大的改变〞 , B ,C ,D三项均为生活一局部 ,过于片面 .4. B解析：A项意思为 "为了〞 ,B项意为 "根据〞 . C项意为 "到目前为止〞 , D 项意思为 "至|于……〞根据题意B项是正确答案 .5. A解析：A项意为 "提供〞 , B项意为 "带走〞 , C 项意为 "带来〞 , D 项意为 "随身携带〞 ,根据题意A项是正确答案 .6. D 解析：此句的意为 "将修建宽阔的马路 ,连接所有的村庄与城镇〞 ,根据题意选择D项 .7. C解析：A项意为 "在……前面〞 , B项意为 "因为〞 , C项意为指 "取代〞 , D项意为"厌倦〞 ,根据题意选择C项 .8. C 解析：该句意为 "中国宇航员将登陆上月球〞 , A ,B ,D三项有违常识 .9. D 解析：乘坐交通工具有介词by, 应选择C项 .10. C解析：该句意为 "你可能会现你所乘坐的飞机不是来自波音或空中客车 ,而是由中国制造的〞 ,应选择C项 .【小结】该题主要考查以下三个方面的内容：1、词汇：此类题目考查的内容是：近义词的区别 ,词语的固定搭配和习惯用法 .近几年广东省（中|考）题中的完型填空题考查的词汇类别涉及到名词、代词、动词、介词、连词、形容词、副词和短语动词 .2、语法：此类题目考查的是：各种语法规那么在文章中的运用 .其中包括名词的单复数 ,形容词、副词的比拟等级| ,动词的时态和语态 ,介词、数词、代词和连词的用法 ,主谓一致 ,各种从句的用法等 .3、结构：此类题目考查的是：文章中间句子与句子之间 ,段落与段落之间 ,上文与下文之间的逻辑关系 .。

2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（4）【实战训练】 A（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

There is good news for the children in the countryside. We will never forget thegirl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream:I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still many girls and boyslike 4 . They want to go to school, but their 5are too poor. If the family has two or three children 6 it is harderto pay(付钱) the money for 7 of them. So the parents oftenask 8 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn't the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don't have to pay for books and other things. Someof them can even get money from the local government(政府 ) to make theirlife 9 . Soon, each child in the countryside can go to school forfree. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great.1. A. with B.onC.toD. in2. A. saying B.tellingC.speaking D. talking3. A. go to workB. go tobed C. go toschool D. go home4. A. him B.herC.his D. hers5. A. B. C. D. familiescities cities houses6. A. everyone B.bothC.every D. all7. A. teachers B.girlsC.boys D. each child8. A. look up B. turn on C. worryabout D. make sure9. A. better B.shorterC.longer D. worse10. A. not B.neverC.hardly D. really【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是我国的教育扶贫政策。

2024中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（4）一、阅读理解。

A（2024中考选练）How much sleep is enough?To stay in good health, some experts in the US say, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And pre-school children need more than 10 hours of sleep a night.Experts say the quality（质量） of our sleep becomes poor as we grow older. This happens because the brain unit that controls sleep begins to weaken slowly as we age.Experts say the change starts in our 30s. By the time we reach our 50s, a person may have lost 50 percent of his or her ability to have a restful sleep.These people have trouble falling and staying asleep through the night. From middle age on, these problems only get worse, and they can have a bad effect on their health.Signs that show you may not be getting enough sleep:You’re always hungry or you’ve got unwanted weight. If you are in short of sleep, certain chemicals（化学物质） in your body will not work well and tell your brain in time that you have eaten enough.You have trouble making decisions. Not having enough sleep may make your brain work slower in problem solving.You have trouble remembering things. Sleep helps prepare the brain for new memories.Your feeling changes unreasonably. People who don’t sleep well may fee l unable to control their feeling.You are having trouble seeing. If there is a shortage of sleep, you may not be able to see things as clearly as usual.How to improve your sleep? Here are a few things people can do to get bettersleep.Health experts say that exercise and avoiding work on computers make people go to sleep more easily. A cool room is also a good choice for sleeping well.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.With the help of medicine, we can sleep better.B.People begin to have sleep problems in their 40s.C.Teenagers usually need more sleep than adults.D.Few people have sleep problems in their late years.2.The underlined word “effect” in the passage is close in meaning to .A.knowledgeB.influenceC.excuseD.activity3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a sign that shows you are not sleeping well?A.You often get hungry.B.Your eyesight is failing.C.You have poorer memory.D.You always feel tired.4.It is possible that the article is taken from .A.a middle school textbookB.a travel guideC.a magazine on healthD.an ad in the newspaper[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,阐述了不同年龄段的人每晚须要多长时间的睡眠以及睡眠不足有哪些表现。

2019年中考英语完形填空精进选（四）含答案【实战训练】A（xx中考政治经济文化类选练）In the USA，children start school when they are five years old．In some states they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen．But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ，secondary schools．There are two kinds of schools in the USA：public schools and private schools．3 children go to public schools．Their parents do not have to 4 their education because the schools 5 money from the government．If a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schooling．Some parents still 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensive．Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools．A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that state．Many students 9 while they are studying at universities．In this way they get into 10 working habits and live by their own hands．( ) 1．A．and B．though C．till D．since( ) 2．A．leave B．come C．study D．pass( ) 3．A．Several B．Most C．A few D．Few( ) 4．A．worry B．pay for C．ask for D．make sure( ) 5．A．lend B．spend C．get D．cost( ) 6．A．go B．hate C．1ike D．mind( ) 7．A．play B．miss C．change D．study( ) 8．A．was born B．travels C．visit D．live( ) 9．A．work B．study hard C．do sports D．read books( )10．A．good B．bad C．well D．better答案：1．C2．A3．B4．B5.C6．C7．D8．D9．A10．A【实战训练】Bxx中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—健康保健类从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。

2024中考英语完形填空精编题（4）及答案【实战训练】 AA story tells that two friends were walking through the desert( 沙漠). During the trip they had a 1.____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten was hurt, but without saying 2.____ , he wrote in the sand: " Today my best friend hit me in the face."They 3.____ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath （洗澡）. The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水), but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote on a 4.____ : " Today my best friend saved my life."The friend who had hit and 5.____ his best friend asked: " 6.____ I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend 7._____ : " When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 8.____ wind can blow it away. 9.____ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in stone where no 10.____ can ever blow it away."( ) 1. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic ( ) 2. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything( ) 3. A. kept B. continued C. lasted D. tried ( ) 4. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall( ) 5. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made ( ) 6. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After ( ) 7. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required( ) 8. A. which B. how C. where D. when( ) 9. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If( ) 10. wind B. water C. air D. sand【参考答案】8、1-5 CCABC 6-10 DACCA【实战训练】 B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—社会历史类完形填空。

（人教新目标版）中考英语二轮复习（全套）完型填空专练（共13套）2021中考英语完形填空选练（1）及答案Passage A（2021选练）通读短文, 掌握大意, 从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项.Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to 3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much 4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and theycan 5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do 6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy andsomething 7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that 8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 10 , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. thatB.3. A. forgetsC. forgetremember4. A.B. speakingC. readingthinking5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A.B. nothingC. somethinganything7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A.B. OrC. If soHowever【答案】（1）B; （2）A; （3）C; （4）A; （5）C;（6）C; （7）A; （8）C; （9）B; （10）C;【考点】社会现象类, 议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服, 他们以为父母对他们要求严格, 不理解他们, 父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题. 面对这个问题, 作者从几个角度给出了建议, 比如, 年轻人应该在做事之前多请教一下将会拥有更多成功, 如果年轻人计划做一些事情, 最好先让父母理解自己, 搞好沟通, 父母一定会支持年轻人的行为的. （1）句意: 他们经常认为他们的父母对他们要求很严格. 根据句意, 结合固定搭配: be strict with,对某人要求严格. 故答案为: B.（2）句意: 父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难, 他们似乎忘记了当他们小时候自己的亲身感受. 根据固定句型: find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事是困难的. 故答案为: A.（3）父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难,他们似乎忘记了当他们小时候自己的亲身感受. 根据并列句中谓语动词的时态一致原则, 结合often为一般现在时态的标志, 可知此处forget为一般现在时态. 故答案为: C.（4）句意: 例如, 年轻人喜欢不经过太多思考的做事. 根据句意, 结合下文建议: you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.建议年轻人应该在做事之前多请教一下将会拥有更多成功, 可知年轻人做事欠缺思考. 故答案为: A.（5）句意: 向别人展示他们已经长大, 并且可以解决任何难题是他们的方式之一. 根据固定搭配: solve the problems,解决问题. 故答案为:C.（6）句意: 所以, 当你想要让父母让你做一些事情时, 如果你征询一下他们的意见, 你将会拥有更多的成功. 根据句意, 结合不定代词的使用方法: 肯定句中使用something, anything使用在否定句和疑问句中. 故答案为:C.（7）句意: 年轻人很容易因为他们穿的衣服, 喜欢的音乐和一些别的事情而惹恼他们的父母. 根据固定搭配: something else, else 是个副词, 与不定代词或副词（以-one,-body,-thing,-where结尾的词）连用, 表示“另外”、“其它”的意思, 用于这些词后面. 故答案为: A.（8）句意: 他们只是觉得,以这种方式,他们可以和老人们的世界切断开来,他们要创造自己的新的文化. 根据句意, 结合固定短语: in this way,通过这种方式, 使用这种方法. 故答案为: C.（9）句意: 有时他们根本不想和父母一起出去, 只是想独自待在家里, 做自己喜欢的事情. 根据句意, 结合上下文, 既然不喜欢和父母出去, 那么在家里应该是独自一人. 故答案为: B.（10）句意: 如果那样, 你父母一定会让你做你自己喜欢的事情的. 根据句意, 结合语境, 可知作者建议年轻人应该和父母真诚相对, 把自己的想法告诉父母, 这是和父母建立良好沟通关系的方法. 故答案为: C.【点评】it做形式宾语是教学重点, 也是学习难点, 需要加强语法专练, 在使用中习得语言.完形填空属于一套试卷中难度较大的题型, 既考查阅读, 词汇, 短语, 又考查语法和上下文, 需要注意积累词汇短语和对词汇灵敏的反应速度. 同时, 完形填空中上下文是一个亦难亦易的题目, 需要耐心阅读文章, 捕捉到字里行间的潜藏信息, 就会柳暗花明. 例如第9题需要注意推理, 第7题else需要放在疑问词和不定代词后面.Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类1、Welcome to Moonlight Music Club! Mr. Dean is a good . He can play the piano, the violin the drums. And he is very good kids.Do you know Zhang Shaobo? He is Mr. Dean’s good friend .He play the violin in different ways. He often comes here to help children violin. Do you like him ? please come and watch hisgreat .Do you want to learn music? Please come and join . We can you with music. My telephone number is 010-9587.My address is deanviolion@ 126. com.【小题1】A．music B．painter C．musician D．player【小题2】A．but B．and C．or D．with【小题3】A．with B．for C．at D．of【小题4】A．do B．does C．can D．is【小题5】A．learn B．learns C．learning D．learned【小题6】A．violin B．show C．help D．dance【小题7】A．for B．of C．at D．about【小题8】A．her B．us C．you D．him【小题9】A．call B．speak C．help D．sing【小题10】A．family B．home C．club D．e-mailPassage C阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (邻居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (经理).Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 .“I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”Joe’s mother smiled 15 .1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4. A. because B. when C. while D. after5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools6. A. now B. right C. just D. only7. A. on B. to C. of D. for8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong10. A. at B. about C. before D. after11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked12. A. that B. when C. what D. where13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily名师点评这篇记叙文讲述了一个母亲巧妙引导孩子依靠自身努力达成目标的故事. Joe向父母要钱买电脑, 在父母没有同意并且要求他自己想办法的情况下, 他绞尽脑汁, 终于想出送报纸挣钱的方法. 阅读这篇文章要注意体会Joe的父母教育孩子的这种做法的真正目的, 把握上下文提供的信息和词义的差异是解题的关键所在.答案简析1. B. 根据文章可知, Joe是向他的父母要钱买电脑.2. C. 他在路上边走边想这个问题, . think about sth.是固定搭配, 意思是“考虑……”.3. D. 由文意可知: 要过很长时间（a long time）以后才能为邻居扫雪挣钱, 所以可以推断此时不是冬天（winter）.4. A. 没有工具是他不能为邻居割草的原因, 这里为因果关系, 所以选because.5. A. 第14题后内容有提示.6. B. right away意为“立刻, 立即”. Joe认为他甚至可以通过每周分期付款的方式“立刻”得到电脑.7. D. pay for sth. 为固定词组, 意为“付……款”.8. B. catch up with 为固定词组, 意为“追上, 赶上”.9. C. it was possible to do sth. 意为“做……是有可能的”.10. B. 每晚“大约”花费三小时, 用about.11. B. 因为Dick已经送报纸了, 他熟悉报社经理的电话号码, 所以他把电话号码“给”了Joe, 故选gave.12. C. 这里应选一个连接代词引导宾语从句, 同时在从句中作宾语, 故选择what.13. A. 根据下文妈妈的言谈可见她很满意, 故选择smiled.14. C. 母亲肯定了这是一个好主意, 说明这是一个great idea.15. B. 母亲在听到Joe要自己打电话后, 非常满意, “开心地”笑了, 故选happily.Passage D(根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案, 使短文完整、正确, 并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上. 每小题1分, 共10分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was 41 the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My little boy, 42 are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of 43 ." the boy said.The lady took 44 by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to geta pair of socks for the boy. She then asked 45 the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾). The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 46 the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more 47 now?"As she turned to go, the boy 48 her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes,he answered the question 49 these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, I'm a mother." said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the 50 words.41. A. looking through B. looking up C. looking for D.looking after42. A. how B. when C. what D. where43. A. shorts B. shoes C. glasses D. trousers44. A. her B. she C. he D. him45. A. unless B. but C. if D. though46. A. put on B. took off C. wore D. dressed47. A. better B. worse C. surprised D. comfortable48. A. gave B. caught C. told D. helped49. A. with B. to C. at D. by50. A. God's B. clerk's C. woman's D. God's wife's【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文. 讲述了12月份寒冷的一天, 一个赤脚小男孩在一家鞋店外面祈求上帝送他一双鞋, 一位好心的妇女帮助小男孩圆梦的故事.41. A 根据上文小男孩站在鞋店前, 可知透过窗子往里看. look through朝里看; look up查询; look for寻找; look after照顾, 照看. 故选A.42. C 根据句中的doing, 可知询问小男孩在做什么. how询问怎么样; when询问什么时候; what什么事, 做什么; where询问地点, 故选C.43. B 根据前文站在鞋店前, 赤脚可知小男孩想要一双鞋. shorts短裤; shoes 鞋; glasses眼镜; trousers裤子. 故选B.44. D 根据上下文, 可知此处代指小男孩, 做动词took的宾语, 故用he的宾格him, 故选D.45. C 根据本句句意, 哪位妇人询问店员是否可以给她一盆热水和一块毛巾, 可知此处用作宾语从句引导词, 故用if, 表示是否. Unless除非, 如果不; but但是, 表转折; if如果（引导条件从句）, 是否（作宾语从句引导词）; though（尽管）, 故选C.46. A 根据上文, 哪位妇人帮小男孩洗完双脚之后, 帮助他穿上袜子, 可知此处强调穿的动作, 故用put on. 故选A.47. D 根据语境, 可知哪位妇人询问小男孩现在的感觉, 因为前面用more可知此处为多音节比较级, 排除A和B, 本身就是比较级, 不能用more修饰. Surprised表示惊讶的, 不符合句意, 故用多音节词comfortable, 此处表示更舒服, 故选D.48. B 根据小男孩对妇人说的话, 可知小男孩以为遇到的上帝的妻子, 故此处用catch的过去时caught, 表示抓住. give给; tell告诉; help帮助. 故选B.49. A 根据句中有谓语动词, 此处用with表示伴随状语. 故选A.50. C 根据上文"No, I'm a mother." said the woman.可知, 小男孩被妇人的话深深打动了, 故选C.Passage E阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.One day Stuart was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 2 him and br ought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t that 4 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss (投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.( )1. A. until B. when C. after D. where( )2. A. on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look( )3. A. saw B. looked C. read D. found( )4. A. good B. bad C. better D. worse( )5. A. But B. However C. Finally D. So( )6. A. take part B. win C. lose D. join in( )7. A. always B. never C. seldom D. much( )8. A. anything good B. something niceC. something badD. anything wrong( )9. A. try B. practice C. enjoy D. like( )10. A. On the way B. By the way C. All the way D. In this way【参考答案】1— 5 BCDBC 6—10 DACAD2021中考英语完形填空选练（2）及答案Passage ABike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the __1__ development of the big cities.A __2__ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's __3__ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are __4__ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the __5__ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among __6__ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the __7__ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is __8__ in Shanghai.It is said that bike­sharing will help __9__ the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of __10__ in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.1. A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden2. A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion3. A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love4. A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking5. A. end B. start C. control D. fall6. A. strong B. weak C. old D. young7. A. top B. side C. corner D. line8. A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away9. A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve10. A. air B. time C. space D. money1—10、BCDAB DACDCPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类We can see him everywhere, on the pencil-cases, the T-shirts or the toys. He has thousands of fans all over the . When you feel , you can see his warm smile. Then you will be happy again. is he? He is Doraemon, a robot from the 22nd century.Do you want to know the secrets about Doraemon? Here are two of them.§ Why does Doraemon always help Da Xiong?Doraemon helps Da Xiong he is the great-great-great-great grandfather of Doraemon’s owner in the 22nd century. Doraemon helps Da Xiong become ( 成为 ) a _____ man. How does Doraemon help Da Xiong? If you the cartoon, you will find Doraemon has a magic ( 有魔力的 ) pocket full of useful tools( 工具 ).§ Why does Doraemon have blue skin?At the beginning, Doraemon’s skin was . One day, he lost his ears and his girlfriend laughed him. Doraemon felt sad and for a long time. When he stopped crying, he found that his yellow skin turned to blue.【小题1】A．China B．America C．world D．Japan【小题2】A．sad B．happy C．excited D．hungry【小题3】A．Where B．How C．Who D．How old【小题4】A．cat B．dog C．mouse D．duck【小题5】A．because B．if C．when D．so【小题6】A．funny B．lazy C．clever D．successful【小题7】A．watch B．make C．do D．work【小题8】A．orange B．blue C．red D．yellow【小题9】A．over B．at C．with D．on【小题10】A．laughed B．smiled C．cried D．shoutedPassage C阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by __1__ . He liked sitting __2__ a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane, he looked for a window seat. He __3__ all of them taken except one. There was a young man __4__ beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it.When he __5__ it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written __6__ large letters, __7__ “This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you.” Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying something particularly heavy in its room __8__ made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance. So he walked on and found __9__ empty seat, not beside the window __10__ . Two or three other people __11__ to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12__ a very beautiful girl __13__ into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers coming in, 14__ took the notice __15__ the seat beside him, and by this means succeeded in having a pretty companion during the whole trip.1. A. air B. water C. train D. bus2. A. on B. nearly C. beside D. far from3. A. wanted B. found C. thought D. hoped4. A. seating B. seated C. seat D. sat5. A. arrived B. sat on C. reached D. left6. A. through B. by C. with D. in7.A. said B. saying C. spoken D. speaking8. A. and B. this C. who D. which9. A. another B. other C. the other D. the only10. A. to sit B. to be sat C. to sit on D. to be sat in11. A. stuck B. tried C. managed D. refused12. A. empty B. full C. up D. down13. A. reached B. stepped C. entered D. left14. A. quickly B. fast C. slowly D. soon15. A. onto B. away C. off D. up名师点评乘飞机时喜爱窗子旁边, 但是临窗的座位上有一个警告, 上面写着: 此座留着是为了保持飞机平衡, 只好作罢. 又有几个乘客看到空座走了过去, 但看到纸条后都离开了. 这时, 上来一个年轻漂亮的女士, 旁边的年轻人就把纸条拿掉了. 阅读时注意体会文章的幽默感.答案简析1．A. 因为下文叙述的是飞机上发生的事情. by air=by plane.2．C. 喜欢坐在窗子“旁边”.3．B. 表示结果, 与上句的look for（表动作）相呼应.4．B. 从句子结构看, 此空该填非谓语动词形式. seat是及物动词,意思是“使某人就坐”, 它与a young man是动宾关系, 所以用seated, 表示状态; 而sit 是不及物动词, 它与a young man是主谓关系, 要用sitting, 表示动作.5．C. 不能选A, 因为arrive为不及物动词; 由下文可知, 他根本没坐下来, 所以也不能选B; 若选D, 则与上句的he went towards it相矛盾.6．D. in large letters是固定说法, 意为“用大写字母”.7．B. 这里该用现在分词表示伴随动作. say强调“说”的内容, 而speak则指“说”的动作, 故不选D.8．D. which引导定语从句, 指代先行词something particularly heavy.9．A. another表泛指“另一个”.10．C. 此处不定式to sit用作定语, 应与被修饰的名词seat构成动宾关系, 而sit却是不及物动词, 必须加上介词on.11．B. try只表示设法去做某事, 而不表示是否做成; manage却表示设法做成了某事. 由本句末的but they also read the notice and went on得知, 不选C.12．B. 随着情节的发展, 飞机上的人越来越多, 快要“满了”, 所以用full.13．B. enter作“进入”讲时, 一般不与into连用, 故不选C.14．A. quickly表示“立刻行动, 毫不迟延”用于此处符合the man 的心境, 也大大地增强了文章的幽默感.15．C. take ---off---是固定搭配, 意为“把……从……取下”.Passage D从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案. （共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She 36 to see the footsteps(足迹)she had left in the sand, but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk, she was surprised to see an old woman 37 by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked, “Where did you come from? I didn't see you here a minute ago. ”38 answering her question, the old woman said, “Sit with me, my child. I have something to show you. ”As the young woman sat down beside the fire, the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and 39 to discover they told the story of her whole life, from the early days of 40 to the present. But when she turned to the next page, she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight?” she asked.“No, my child. It means tonight your life 41 .”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear(撕掉)each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw 42 into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see,” she said, “just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand, your past is forever gone. What you 43 have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest, because you won't live that moment a(an) 44 time. For your future, you are free to shape it as you wish, 45 it has not yet been written.”36. A. turns B. turned C. is turning37. A. sitting B. to sit C. sat38. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. Thanks for39. A. tired B. sad C. amazed40. A. childhood B. adulthood C. old age41. A. ends B. lives C. begins42. A. them B. it C. her43. A. hardly B. lately C. truly44. A. other B. another C. second45. A. whether B. because C. then【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文. 一个年轻的妇女在海边散步, 奇异地遇到一个坐在火边的老妇人, 老妇人通过给年轻妇女看一本关于年轻妇女自己故事的书, 然后撕掉所有经历过的页码, 来教育年轻妇女要努力开始新的一天.36. B 考查动词的时态. 根据上一句谓语动词walked的提示, 可知故事叙述的是过去的事情, 用过去时. turns是现在时的单数形式; turned是过去式; is turning 是现在进行时. 句意: 她回头去看在沙滩上留下的足迹. 故选B.37. A 考查非谓语动词. 根据前面谓语动词saw并结合句意可知构成短语see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”. 句意: 当他回头继续散步时, 他很惊讶看见一个老妇人正坐在一堆火旁边. 故选A.38. B 考查短语辨析. 承接上文的询问, 和下文的说别的事情, 可推出“没有或不是”回到这个问题. thanks to 由于; instead of代替, 不是; thanks for感谢. 根据句意可知选B.39. C 考查形容词辨析. 结合横线后面的句意: 发现讲述的正是她自己的全部生活. tired累的; sad伤心的; amazed惊讶的. 结合句意可推出当时的心情是“惊讶的”. 故选C.40. A 考查名词辨析. 根据a young woman可推出句意表达的是“从童年到现在的故事”. children童年; adulthood成年; old age老年. 结合句意可知是选A.41. C 考查动词的辨析. 根据答语的no, 可知是对上文“今晚生活的结束”的相反, 也就是意味着“开始”. ends结束; lives生活; begins开始. 故选C.42. A 考查代词. 根据语境可知是此处承接上文的each of the pages , 视为复数, 此处作宾格, 用them. 故选A.43. C 考查副词的辨析. 根据上文: 你的过去永远消失了, 可以推出此句句意表示: 你真正拥有的是这里和现在. hardly几乎不; lately晚地; truly真实地. 故选C.44. C 考查序数词. other其它的, 后面接名词复数. another又一, 再一. second第二. 句意: 句意: 每一刻都是你余下的生活的开始, 你应该活得最充实, 因为你将不会第二次活在那一刻. 结合语境可知选C.45. B 考查连词. whether是否, 用于宾语从句; because因为, 表示因果关系; them他们, 用语宾格. 根据句意可知“它还没有被写进书里”是“为了你的未来, 你可以按照你的愿望自由的去使它成型. ”的原因. 故选B.Passage E阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项.David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address【参考答案】1—5CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB2021中考英语完形填空选练（3）Passage A（2021选练）通读短文, 掌握大意, 从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项.During these years fashion is more and more popular. Many youngstudents 1 going after fashion. Girls like to wear short skirts or color their hair, and 2 like to wear long hair.Some of 3 try to be more original so that theycan 4 others' attention(注意).However, another group of students 5 pay much attention to fashion. They like to go their own 6 . They don’t wear the clothes in style. They wear what they really like.Students going after fashion sometimes 7 lookreally great, but sometimes may be 8 . As for me, I think it iscrazy 9 after fashion. Everyone has his own style. Why do wego after fashion and finally make people everywhere look the same? I think we shouldfind things that 10 ourselves, so we will be ourselves.1. A. enjoy B. want C. practice D. finish2. A. men B. women C. children D. boys3. A. them B. their C. theirs D. they4. A. find B.get C. send D. compare5. A. often B. don't C. no D. always6. A. questions B.problemsC.thoughtsD. ways7. A. may B. must C. need D. should8. A. upset B. terrible C. ill D. original9. A. go B. togo C. and go D. to going10. A. like B. surprise C. fit D. include【答案】（1）A; （2）D; （3）A; （4）B; （5）B;（6）D; （7）A; （8）B; （9）B; （10）C;【考点】日常生活类, 政治经济文化类, 社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了如今时尚变得越来越流行, 许多年轻的学生都喜欢追求时尚, 但是作者认为我们应该找到适合我们自己的事情.（1）A enjoy喜爱 B want想要 C practice练习 D finish完成根据句意: 许多年轻学生都喜欢追求时尚. 故选A（2）A men男人 B women女人 C children孩子 D boys男孩根据句意: 男孩子喜欢戴长发. 故选D（3）A them他们 B their他们的 C theirs他们的 D they他们, 主格根据句意: 他们中的一些更加创新. 故选A（4）A find发现 B get获得 C send发送 D compare比较根据句意: 这样他们就能得到他人的注意. get others’ attention得到他人的关注. 故选B（5）A often经常 B don’t不能C no不 D always总是根据句意: 然而, 另一组学生没有过多的关注时尚. 故选B（6）A questions问题 B problems问题 C thoughts想法 D ways风格根据句意: 他们喜欢走自己的风格. 故选D（7）A may可能 B must必须 C need需要 D should应该根据句意: 学生们追求时尚有时候可能看起来很好. 故选A（8）A upset心烦的 B terrible糟糕的 C ill 生病的D original新颖的根据句意: 但是有时候可能很糟糕. 故选B（9）根据句意: 对作者来说, 追求时尚是疯狂的. it is crazy to do做某事是疯狂的故选B（10）A like喜欢 B surprise惊奇 C fit 合适 D include包括根据句意: 作者认为我们应该找到适合自己的事情. 故选C【点评】本片文章结构不难, 文章大多是以短句构成. 对于初中的完型填空, 重在理解上下文的意思, 一般不会很难. 首先花几分钟进行整体的阅读, 弄清楚作者主要说明的对象的特点和注意事项. 不提倡看一个做一个, 平时的学习中要注意多积累固定句型, 考试时才能判断出相对应的知识点.Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类Hi, everybody! Welcome to Taiwan! Now I would like to show you _ this island (岛). After that, you will find that it is as beautiful as many _ __ places in our country.Do you know anything about the Sun Moon Lake? You ___ask why people call it so.If you fly high up the lake and look down from the plane, you will find the answer by yourself. In the middle of this lake, there is a small island. People call it Pearl Island (珍珠岛) because it ___ like a pearl. On one side of Pearl Island, the lake is like the sun and on the other side it is like the moon. That is __ people call the lake the Sun Moon Lake.There are many mountains around this lake. The Ali Mountain is near the Sun Moon Lake. We will camp there ___ three days. You can also have a dance party with the local people. You can climb the mountain and watch the sun _ _ slowly in the west. Of course, you can ____ early and enjoy the beautiful sunrise (日出) in the morning. Now, do you think Taiwan is a wonderful place ?【小题1】A．above B．over C．of D．around【小题2】A．other B．the other C．else D．others【小题3】A．want B．may C．can D．need【小题4】A．on B．in C．over D．past【小题5】A．sounds B．looks C．sees D．watches【小题6】A．when B．why C．what D．where【小题7】A．for B．with C．in D．till【小题8】A．raise B．go down C．fly away D．go up【小题9】A．put up B．set up C．look up D．get up【小题10】A．to visit B．visit C．visits D．visitingPassage C阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项. It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn(小旅馆) and wanted to stay there for the night. After he 1 his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag. There 2 much money in it. Let’s 3 when he’s asleep, 4 ?”“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look 5 his bag tomorrow morning. If he can’t find it, he’ll telephone the police.”They tho ught for 6 minutes. Then the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass. Why 7 some forgetful grass into his food? If he8 the food, he will forget 9 his bag away.The old man had the food 10 the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door 11 and the old man had left with the bag. He woke his wife up and said to her 12 , “What a fool（傻瓜）! You forgetful grass isn’t 13 at all.”“No, I don’t think so. He must forget 14 ,” his w ife said.。

中考英语二轮复习英语完形填空汇编试题含答案一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Taking Care of Things"You're going to be alone on the farm this weekend," my father said as though that was no big deal. "I expect you to take care of it."I had never been left alone on our farm, but I knew that I could deal with just about anything that might come up. I was ready to 1 that to my dad.As soon as my dad left on his trip, I headed out to check on our cows in the barn （谷仓）. I saw Loretta, my dad's favourite cow, eating apples.Just after I left the barn, I heard a sound I'd never heard before. I ran quickly back and found Loretta down on her front knees, eyes rolled back, looking as though she was about to 2 . She seemed to have a hard time breathing. I knew right away that she'd got an apple stuck in her throat. I tried to force the apple out but 3 , so I ran to call our vet （兽医）, Dr. Carrico.When Dr. Carrico arrived, he felt around her neck 4 the situation. He told me to get him two boards. Finally, Loretta swallowed （咽下） the apple. Loretta, was now free to breathe. "Did your dad leave you to see about things?" asked Dr. Carrico. "Yes, sir." "Well, it's not easy. 5 , you know when to call for help."I thought about not telling my dad about what had happened, but 6 that stupid idea ina hurry, since he was not a man you kept things from. After I told him, he didn't seem to react much, just kept saying, "Hmm, I see." a lot. I guessed he was very 7 in me.However, when two weeks later Loretta had her baby, my father asked me to name it. That surprised me because he always named the baby cows by himself. I looked at him in 8 . He smiled at me and said, "She's yours. Take good care of her." he said as though he trusted I could do that. I thought a lot and finally called the baby cow Apple.1. A. leave B. prove C. explain D. introduce2. A. cry B. eat C. run D. die3. A. failed B. stopped C. moved D. relaxed4. A. changing B. studying C. protecting D. ignoring5. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Proudly D. Naturally6. A. forgot B. accepted C. dropped D. shared7. A. interested B. surprised C. pleased D. disappointed8. A. respect B. secret C. regret D. wonder【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：这个周末，我独自一人留在农场，有头牛在吃苹果的时候，喉咙里卡在了一个苹果，在兽医的帮助下，将苹果取出，两周以后，这头牛生下了一个小宝宝，爸爸让我给它取个名字。