the difference between Chinese Festival and Christmas春节与圣诞节
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高中生英语作文《中西方节日的差异》Title: The Differences Between Chinese and Western FestivalsFestivals are an essential part of every culture, reflecting the unique traditions and values of a society.China, with its long history and rich culture, has a variety of fascinating festivals.Similarly, Western countries also have their own unique festivals.Although there are some similarities between Chinese and Western festivals, such as the importance of family and celebration, there are also significant differences.One of the most obvious differences is the purpose of the festivals.Many Chinese festivals are rooted in agriculture and celebrate the harvest, such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival.These festivals often involve rituals and customs that have been passed down through generations.In contrast, many Western festivals, such as Christmas and Easter, are rooted in religion and celebrate important events in the Christian calendar.These festivals also have their own unique customs and traditions, such as gift-giving at Christmas and egg-decorating at Easter.Another difference is the way that festivals are celebrated.Chinese festivals are often characterized by vibrant and colorful ceremonies and performances, such as dragon and lion dances.There is also a strong focus on family and friends, with many festivals involving large family gatherings and communal meals.In contrast, Western festivals tend to bemore informal and relaxed.For example, Christmas in the West is often celebrated with a family dinner and the exchange of gifts, but it is also common for people to attend parties and gather with friends.Despite these differences, it is important to remember that festivals are ultimately about celebration and coming together as a community.Whether it is through family gatherings, colorful performances, or informal parties, festivals provide an opportunity for people to celebrate their culture and connect with others.And in this way, festivals from different cultures can often teach us something new about the world and our place in it.In conclusion, while there are some similarities between Chinese and Western festivals, such as the importance of family and celebration, there are also significant differences in the purpose and way that festivals are celebrated.By understanding and appreciating these differences, we can gain a deeper understanding of the diverse cultures of the world.。
中西节日对比英语作文120字英文回答:The Chinese and Western festivals are two different cultural traditions that have been celebrated for centuries. Both types of festivals have their own unique traditionsand customs, but they share some similarities as well.One of the most obvious differences between Chinese and Western festivals is the time of year that they are celebrated. Chinese festivals are typically celebrated according to the lunar calendar, while Western festivalsare celebrated according to the Gregorian calendar. This means that the dates of Chinese festivals change from yearto year, while the dates of Western festivals remain the same.Another difference between Chinese and Westernfestivals is the way that they are celebrated. Chinese festivals are often celebrated with large family gatherings,feasts, and fireworks. Western festivals, on the other hand, are often celebrated with smaller gatherings of friends and family, and with more emphasis on music and dancing.Despite their differences, Chinese and Westernfestivals share some similarities as well. Both types of festivals are often associated with specific religious or cultural traditions, and both types of festivals are often used as a time to come together and celebrate with family and friends.中文回答:中国和西方节日是两种不同的文化传统,有着数百年的历史。
The difference between Chinese and Western cultures on the sense of timeIn the present English teaching system, we didn’t introduce the content of the differences between Chinese and Western cultures. In fact, students can learn English better after they understand these differences. Next, I will introduce one- the difference on relationship to nature, which plays a key role in understanding the different ways of thinking and doing.Frist, let us know something about our homeland. China is a tiaditional agricultural country. Agricultural land and the people’s livelihood is closely linked. So the culture essence ‘nature and humanity’formed, namely the person and nature as a unified whole. The relationship to naure is nature controls human. The old Chinese people think that human beings should be subject to nature, and abide by the law of nature in order to achieve harmonious relationship with nature. They believe that nature holds a sense of mystery. That’s why they rarely mention knowing the nature, transforming the nature. Besides, the saints respect the nature and think that heaven and earth can be unified.As a representative of the westerners, Europe is on the contrary, they think people and nature are opposite, and used to divide people and nature; they also think people thinking is independent of things outside of nature. Besides, they pay attention to the exploration of the nature, and think that a man can transform nature and even conquer nature through struggle and effort . Since the Renaissance, thinkers praise people's value and dignity . And human beings constantly deny the role of god to realizethe human itself liberation. They believe that only human is the main body, nature is just the tool to fufill human's need. In addition, man have unprecedented power and opportunties relying on scientific methods and rational idears, in conquering nature, reforming naure.As we have disscused the different vales bewtten Chinese and Western cultures on the value of nature, I think next we should talk about the scientific value on nuture.Although China's view of nature praise highly harmony with nature, people ignored their own strength and overvalued the powers of nature because the long praise to nature and underestimate the power of the people. In addition, the over praise to nature highly also leads to a shortage of Chinese character. Compared with the europeans, the Chinese is easily satisfied, and lacks of initiative, also lacks the spirit of expolorationg of nature.In addition, although western industrial revolution is successful, some rules and laws of nature can not be broken. The demage to the environment also brought some negative effects. The environemnt is unrenewable. Now it seems the early industrial revolution is the most damage to the environment, and some can not reprir.In conclution, the difference on relationship to nature between the Chinese and Western cultures has been discussed below. The Chinese value is nature controls human, yet the Western value is human controls nature. Neverthness, I think in order to prevent our life from geting worse and worse in the future, we both should build a much more scientific nature value.。
Festivals: A Comparative Study betweenChina and the WestFestivals are a significant part of any culture, marking special occasions, celebrating traditions, and bringing people together. However, the庆祝方式 and the underlying reasons for庆祝 vary大大 among different cultures. This is particularly evident when comparing the festivals of China with those of the West.In China, festivals are often linked to the lunar calendar and are deeply rooted in traditional culture and history. The most prominent among them is the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year. This festival marks the beginning of a new year in the lunar calendar and is celebrated with great enthusiasm. Homes are装饰一新with red paper cutouts and lanterns, symbolizing good luck and prosperity. Family members gather together to enjoy a reunion dinner, which usually consists of dishes that are considered auspicious. Fireworks and dragon dances are common sights during this festival, adding to the festive atmosphere.Contrastingly, Western festivals often have a more religious or historical background. Christmas, for instance, is the most significant festival in the Western world. It commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ and is marked with a variety of traditions such as caroling, gift-giving, and feasting. The iconic Christmas tree and the brightly lit displays are symbols of the festival, creating a warm and festive atmosphere.Another significant Western festival is Easter, which commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. Thisfestival is marked with egg hunts, chocolate giving, and religious services. In contrast, the Dragon Boat Festivalin China, which marks the anniversary of a famous ancient poet's death, is celebrated with dragon boat races and the eating of zongzi, a type of rice dumpling.The differences between Chinese and Western festivals extend beyond their historical and religious backgrounds. Chinese festivals tend to emphasize family reunions and the importance of maintaining harmonious relationships with others. By contrast, Western festivals often highlight theindividual and the importance of giving and receiving love and affection.The differences in庆祝方式 between Chinese and Western festivals are also noteworthy. Chinese festivals often involve elaborate food preparations, such as the various dumplings and cakes associated with different festivals. These foods are not just meals but also symbols of goodluck and prosperity. In contrast, Western festivals often center around gift-giving, with people exchanging presents as a way of showing affection and appreciation.Moreover, the role of technology and social media in庆祝西方节日 has become increasingly significant in recent years. People use these platforms to share their celebrations, post photos, and connect with others far away. This aspect is less prominent in Chinese festivals, where the focus tends to be more on personal and family-oriented庆祝方式.Despite these differences, there are also similarities between Chinese and Western festivals. Both celebrate joy, love, and unity in their own unique ways. Both involve gatherings of family and friends, sharing of food, andparticipation in specific activities that are significant to the festival.In conclusion, the festivals of China and the West, though different in many ways, reflect the rich diversity of human culture and tradition. They are a testament to the unique values and beliefs of each culture and serve as a bridge between generations, binding people together through shared experiences and memories. It is this diversity that makes the world such a vibrant and interesting place tolive in.。
《中西方节日比较》高中英语作文Title: A Comparison of Chinese and Western FestivalsFestivals are an integral part of every culture, reflecting the rich heritage and traditions of a nation.Both China and the West have their unique festivals that hold great significance.In this essay, I will compare some of the most popular festivals in both cultures.In China, the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important festival.It is a time for family reunions, and people decorate their homes with red lanterns and couplets to bring good luck and fortune.Contrarily, Christmas is the most important festival in the West, celebrated on the 25th of December.It is a time for gift-giving, decorating Christmas trees, and spending quality time with family and friends.Another significant difference lies in the food traditions.During the Spring Festival, families gather to enjoy a reunion dinner featuring delicacies like dumplings, fish, and hotpot.In contrast, the traditional Christmas meal通常includes roasted turkey or ham, potatoes, and various seasonal desserts like fruitcake and gingerbread houses.Moreover, the festivals' origins and beliefs also differ.The Spring Festival dates back to ancient times and is associated with the Chinese agricultural calendar.It signifies the coming of a new year and the hope for a prosperous future.On the other hand, Christmas has its roots inChristianity, commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ.However, over the years, it has become a largely secular holiday in the West, celebrated by people of various faiths and backgrounds.Despite these differences, both Chinese and Western festivals share common themes like family, togetherness, and celebration.They provide an opportunity for people to express gratitude, spend quality time with loved ones, and create lasting memories.In conclusion, while Chinese and Western festivals have their unique characteristics, they both serve as important cultural events that bring people together.Whether it's through family reunions, exchanging gifts, or enjoying traditional foods, festivals play a vital role in preserving and celebrating the rich traditions of each culture.。
The comparison between Chinese and Western festivals中西方节日文化的差异比较Abstract: the process of comparing the Chinese and Western festivals and studying Western histories and cultures can help people promote the communication and understanding of different cultures. With the further development of society and inter-cultures, globalization will affect many aspects of life in all countries. And western festivals are becoming more and more popular in China. We should respect them and select the essence. China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions. In modern times, Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted. But it seems that young people no longer treasure the tradition. On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a seemingly more modern culture. If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions. Nobody expects such a consequence. So let’s join hand in hand to protect and carry forward Chinese tradition.Key words: Traditional festivals; Chinese and Western cultures; difference; globalizationIntroduction:“A holiday of a nation represents a glorious culture and concentrated customs of a nation.” To understand a nation's cultural implicat ions and its cultural characteristics, we must start with its traditional festivals. There exists great difference between Chinese and Western festivals due to their different languages, education, life styles and customs. Recently, western festivals are becoming more and more popular among Chinese. On one hand, it can indeed bring some benefits to our country to some extent. On the other hand, we should pay attention to this phenomenon. The differences in their origin and shaping, celebration, food, banquet manners, color of festive dressing and the attitudes of accepting presents contribute to the great differences of Chinese and Western festive cultures. On the background of globalization, we should pay respect to western festivals, and carry forward our excellent traditional festivals at the same time.“A holiday of a nation represents a glorious culture and concentrated customs of a nation.” To understand a nation's cultural implications and its cultural characteristics,we must start with its traditional festivals. There exists great difference between the Chinese and Western festivals due to their different languages, education, life styles and , western festivals are becoming more and more popular among Chinese people, especially among the young. According to an internet survey, more than half of the thirties prefer foreign the further development of society and inter-culture, though we should not reject the advanced technology, culture, and foreign language, there is a touch of melancholy when coming to think that our traditional festivals was are several possible reasons for this phenomenon. First, western nations, such as the United States and Britain, are powerful and dominant in many aspects. Everything in these countries is assumed to be superior and adored by some modern young people. Second, the prevalence of English as a world language and the development of globalization enable western culture to flood in China. Overwhelmed by such a trend, Chinese unconsciously get involved in western culture. Last but not least, some Chinese people have blind faith in foreign things while dismiss our own possessions with contempt. Undoubtedly, enjoying western festivals can enrich our life, bring us more happiness, promote communication and enhance our friendship. Whether be the foreign festivals or traditional festivals, they all imply the meaning of union, safety and blessing. From the perspective of consumption and entertainment, festivals can not only stimulate domestic demand, but also provide access to exotic cultures. And foreign festival, to some extent, means , more people should make careful analysis of the differences between Chinese and foreign festival cultures.1. the difference of where they originated and how they took shapeThe original meaning of Chinese traditional festivals is from agriculture, because our country had been in feudal self-sufficient agricultural society and natural economy for a long time. As the old saying goes "Rain in spring is as precious as oil" "The peasants are busy with growing wheat during the Qingming festival". The Spring Festival and Qingming have been important agricultural festivals since ancient times. Western traditional festivals originated from Christianity, such as St. Valentine's Day is in commemoration of Christianity martyr named Valentine, and the Easter of the revival of Jesus, Halloween is All Saints’ Day, and the Christmas is the birth of Jesus.2. the difference in celebrationWestern traditional festivals emphasize on interactivity, collectivity and extreme carnival, focusing on self and advocating free expressing of personality. While in China, we focus on family reunion and enjoy happy family relations. Here we set two examples as follows.*Spring Festival Vs New YearIn western nations, the New Ye ar’s Day falls on January 1st in Gregorian calendar. On the night of December 31, particularly close to the late zero o’clock, tens of thousands of people gather in to pray sincerely and silently for the coming year’s countdown. When the bell sounds 12, suddenly, the beautiful music sound, people are singing happily and talking cheerfully, playing all night long. In China, the Spring Festival falls on January 1st in lunar calendar since Qin Dynasty. On the eve of Spring Festival, we get together to enjoy delicious food and cuisine, staying up for the coming New Year to bid farewell to the old year. The whole family will spend a beautiful night inthe sound of firecrackers. The Spring Festival lasts until Lantern Festival. Spring cleaning, New Year gathering, firecrackers, lion dance are the popular customs during Spring Festival. Each of the two festivals has its strong points: The western New Year embodies fashion trend and modern life. While Chinese people attach great importance to dense national culture and traditional atmosphere to the Spring Festival; it has the glorious history and the unique beauty.* Qingming Festival Vs Halloween DayIn China, April in the lunar year is an important month for ghosts. In this month, the souls will be released from the Hades, and people will be organized to hold activities to entertain them with their hospitality for this rare "holidays". Particularly on April 4th, Qingming festival, every family will prepare for rich offerings to sacrifice these good brothers who come from the nether world. There’re many other activities during the Qingming Festival, such as visiting their ancestors’ tombs, spring hiking and planting osier. Osier means indomitable vitality and can ward off bad luck at the same time. Visiting ancestors’ tombs in Qingming Festival can not only show their respect, what’s more, it shows people’s enthusiasm for life.In the west, the similar festival is called Halloween day It is the third important festival next to Christmas and Thanksgiving Day. It is said that people should let the ghost see their satisfactory harvest and present abundant sacrifice to them. Both the bonfires and lights are not only to scare the ghosts away, but also to illuminate them back to the place where they come from. On this day, people can disguise themselves freely and make trouble to their heart’s content. On many public occasions and home compound, people lay out different kinds of decorations on the windows and doors, such as pumpkin lights, a scarecrow and even the skeleton. Every family will hold a dressing ball, and put on fruit and other crops on the table.3. the difference on foodChinese traditional food put emphasis on color, smell and taste. Nearly endless variety of natural ingredients and methods of preparations are employed in Chinese cuisine. The careful coordination of such a series of delicate activities as selecting ingredients, mixing flavors, timing the cooking, controlling the heat and finally laying out the food on the plate for the table are the typical characteristics of Chinese food, especially the festive cuisine. Each Chinese festival is characterized by their distinguished food. People in northern China eat jiaozi on the eve of Spring Festival. The Chinese character "jiao" in "jiaozi" sound like "jiao" which implies union. Besides, jiaozi resembles a gold ingot meaning the gaining of wealth. Throughout southern China, niangao(literally meaning the "year cake", a thick steamed pudding of glutinous rice flour) is made in a great variety of shapes and flavors. The character "gao" in the word "niangao" is homonymous with the word "high", suggesting "growing up and prospering in the new year". We have "yuanxiao" on Lantern Festival, glutinous rice dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival, moon-cake on Mid-autumn Festival. By contrast, the western food tends to be simplified due to their advanced food technology, such as the canned food, fast food, etc. KFC, McDonald is time-saving but lack nutrition. difference of banquet mannersIn China, people will sit around in the festive banquet. We often take round table forthe banquet which create friendly and united atmosphere. The food at the center of the table is not only what people eat but also the medium of exchange. People toast to each other, showing respect and courtesy of China. It reflects the influence of "he" in Chinese classic philosophy on off-springs, round table is good for group communication.In western festive banquet, food and drinks just serve as dressing while communication is the core of the banquet. If compared to dance, Chinese banquet is group dancing, western's is social dancing. The purpose of communication on Chinese and western festive banquet is obvious. Chinese festive banquet focus on the communication among all the people presented. While the western banquet emphasizes on personal communication.5. the difference in color of festive dressingThe implications of colors -----The same color symbolizes different meanings in Chinese and western festive cultures.RedRed is a typical color in China. Red lanterns are lit, red couplets and "fu" are put up during festivals. It symbolizes beauty and luck, so red is the first choice of festivals. But in western culture, red is a derogatory term which reminds flood and violence. WhiteWhite is taboo in Chinese festivals which is often used in funerals while in the west, white is a typical festive color. It symbolizes purity and elegance, such as the wedding dress, white candles during the festivals.YellowYellow means dignity in China. In ancient times, only the royal members can be allowed to yellow dress. It has been the color for the ancient China. While in western culture, the color yellow has some negative meanings, it mainly means despicable, timid (for example, yellow dog----despicable people, yellow-livered, yellow streak). 6. the difference in the habit of accepting presentsChinese veil their real thoughts while Westerners always reveal their minds freely and directly. The way of accepting gifts and the attitudes are different. During festivals, the Chinese and the Western countries have shown very different attitudes about a gift for someone. In western country, people often ask for a gift, and they will usually open it in front of people’s face and express their thanks. Chi nese people often defer about the present since we are guided by the tradition of modest and courtesy. And we usually do not open it in front of the presenter.In addition, China is a multi-ethnic country. Different lifestyles and customs of different nations contribute to the diversifications and characteristics of Chinese culture. Many minorities have their local festivals, such as the Sporangia Festival of Daizu, Torch Festival of Yizu, etc.Conclusion:In modern times, the prevalence of western festivals in China is the feature of globalization and the mixture of multi-culture. We should pay respect to western festivals, but on the other side, we Chinese should safeguard and protect our own cultural spirit and explore new implication to accomplish the lofty cause of transiting and inheriting our national culture. In fact, what the traditional festivals contain is the traditional culture, which is the national spirit that combines the national confidence and national pride. So the government has the responsibility to strengthen the education to make more people, particularly the young, better know and like our own traditional culture, thus building up national confidence and national pride to carry forward the Chinese excellent traditions.。
比较中西节日的区别英语作文English:The differences between Chinese and Western festivals are quite significant. One major difference is the cultural and historical background. Chinese festivals are often rooted in ancient traditions, mythology, and historical events, while Western festivals are often based on religious or historical events. Another difference is the way the festivals are celebrated. Chinese festivals usually involve family gatherings, sharing meals, and paying respect to ancestors, while Western festivals often involve public gatherings, parades, and various forms of entertainment. Additionally, there is a difference in the types of food and customs associated with the festivals. Chinese festivals are often marked by specific traditional foods and customs, while Western festivals may have their own set of traditional dishes and customs. Overall, the differences between Chinese and Western festivals reflect the unique cultural and historical backgrounds of each region.中文翻译:中国和西方节日的不同之处是非常明显的。
The Divergence of Festivals in China and Western CountriesFestivals are a vibrant expression of the unique cultures and traditions of different nations. When comparing China and Western countries, it becomes evident that there exist profound differences in their respective celebrations, reflecting their diverse historical backgrounds, religious beliefs, and social customs.In China, festivals often revolve around agricultural cycles, family reunions, and the veneration of ancestors. The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most significant holiday in China. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year and is celebrated with a range of activities, including family dinners, firework displays, and the giving of red envelopes as gifts. This festival emphasizes family unity and respect for elders, which are deeply ingrained in Chinese culture.Contrastingly, Western festivals tend to have stronger religious and historical underpinnings. Christmas, for instance, is a major holiday in Western countries that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is marked by festive decorations, gift-giving, and family gatherings around a decorated tree. Easter, another significant Western holiday, commemorates the resurrection of Jesus and is often associated with religious services and the traditional Easter egg hunt.Furthermore, Western festivals often involve community-wide celebrations and public events. Halloween, for example, is a festival that encourages children to dress up in costumes and go "trick-or-treating," while Thanksgiving is a time for families to gather and give thanks for their blessings, often through a shared meal.The differences in festival traditions between China and Western countries are not just superficial; they reflect deep-seated cultural and historical differences. However, despite these differences, it is worth noting that festivals serve a universal purpose: to bring people together, celebrate life, and commemorate significant events. In this sense, festivals are a bridge that connects cultures, allowing us to appreciate and learn from each other's traditions.。
中西节日文化差异探究Festivals, whether in China or abroad, play a vitalrole in the cultural identity and heritage of a society. However, there exist profound differences between Chinese and foreign festivals in terms of their origins, celebrations, and meanings. This essay aims to explore these differences and highlight the unique characteristics of both Chinese and foreign festivals.OriginsChinese festivals often have a strong historical and cultural background, many of which are rooted in ancient traditions and legends. For instance, the Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional holiday in China. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year and is associated with various legends, such as the story of the monster "Nian" and the red envelopes to ward off evil spirits.On the other hand, foreign festivals often originate from religious beliefs or commemorations of historical events. Christmas, for example, is a major holiday inWestern countries, celebrating the birth of Jesus Christ. It is deeply rooted in Christianity and is marked by a range of religious rituals and traditions.CelebrationsChinese festivals are typically family-oriented, with families coming together to enjoy a reunion dinner and exchange gifts. The Spring Festival, for instance, is marked by a festive atmosphere with fireworks, dragon dances, and family gatherings. In contrast, foreign festivals, especially those in Western countries, tend to be more focused on community and social gatherings. Christmas, for instance, is often celebrated with caroling, gift-giving, and festive装饰, creating a warm and joyful atmosphere.MeaningsChinese festivals often carry profound cultural and philosophical meanings. The Mid-Autumn Festival, for instance, celebrates the full moon and is a time for family reunions, symbolizing harmony and unity. Foreign festivals, on the other hand, often emphasize the values of love, peace, and giving. Christmas, for example, commemorates thebirth of Jesus Christ and is a time for giving gifts and sharing joy with loved ones.ConclusionIn conclusion, Chinese and foreign festivals differ significantly in terms of their origins, celebrations, and meanings. Chinese festivals are deeply rooted in history and culture, emphasizing family reunions and harmonious relationships. Foreign festivals, on the other hand, often have religious or historical backgrounds, focusing on community gatherings and the values of love and giving. Despite these differences, however, both Chinese andforeign festivals serve as important cultural bridges, connecting people across different cultures and traditions. **中西节日文化差异探究**节日,无论是在中国还是外国,都在一个社会的文化认同和传承中扮演着至关重要的角色。
The differences between Christmas and Spring Festival
Spring festival and Christmas are both the most important festival for the Chinese people and western people .Chinese New Year, also called Spring Festival, is from the first day to the 15th day of the first month in a new year of Chinese Lunar Calendar.Christmas day is on December 25, people around the world celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ.
-The origin
Christmas also referred to as Christmas Day or Christmastide, is an annual holiday celebrated on December 25 that marks and honors the birth of Jesus . The origin of the Lunar New Year Festival can be traced back thousands of years, involving a series of colorful legends and traditions. One of the most famous legends is Nian, an extremely cruel beast that the ancients believed would devour people on New Year's Eve. To keep Nian away, red-paper couplets are pasted on doors, torches are lit, and firecrackers are set off throughout the night, because Nian is said to fear the color red, the light of fire, and loud noises.
-How to celebrate it
Symbol:
Christmas: Santa Claus is the most popular figures in the Christmas activities. Western children go to bed on Christmas Eve, prior to the pillow or next to the fireplace put a sock in their sleep after waiting for Santa Claus to present on the socks. Nowadays ,Christmas is celebrated by most of people by exchanging gifts and Christmas cards, preparing holiday foods, and decorating homes and workplaces with colored lights, Christmas trees and ornaments..Food at Christmas : roast turkey,Roast potato,pumpkin pie, Christmas cookie, etc
The Spring Festival: Sending "lucky money" is a Chinese New Year custom. Lucky money is wrapped by a red envelop. red symbol vitality happy and good luck to the younger generation. Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping . They buy vegetables, fish, meat and new clothes and many other things. And they usually clean and decorate their houses to sweep away any bad luck.Every family will paste couplet on the doors春联.On New Year's Eve, families gather together and have a large, traditional meal. There are different types of food depending on which region of China people come from. in the north, people eat dumpling and in the south Nian’gao - a kind of Chinese cake, made by sticky rice。