全国高等教育自学考试 大学英语(二)复习资料Unit 2 B

全新版大学英语第二册unit2（成人专升本）期末考试复习资料（5篇）第一篇：全新版大学英语第二册unit2(成人专升本)期末考试复习资料Unit 2ValuesPair Work1.What is the Salvation Army? What does a Salvation Army bell ringer do?The Salvation Army is a religious charitable organization.A Salvation Army bell ringer is a volunteer who helps it collect donations.2.What did the boy ask the writer? What do you think made him raise such a question?The boy asked him: Are you poor? He did it simply out of confusion and curiosity.Obviously he knew nothing about the Salvation Army bell ringer.3.How did the writer answer? What does the writer's answer to the boy's question mean?He said, “I have more than some people, but not as much as others.” This mean s that he was neither poor nor rich.4.Why did the boy's mother scold him?The boy's mother scolded him because the question was socially inappropriate, especially to a person who looked poor.5.Is the writer poor or not in terms of material possessions? Giv e facts to support your conclusion.Yes, he's.He’s economically he is poor.He lives in a small basement apartment.He doesn't even have a color TV.He falls into the lowest income category And so on.6.Does the writer feel poor? Why or why not?No, the writer does not feel poor.This is because he has enjoyed good health and creativity which he thinks are much more important than material goods.7.In what situation does thewriter feel out of place?He feels out of place among people who ate primarily interested in material things.8.What did the girl tell him before her visit to his basement apartment? And whathappened after?She told him that she was interested in what's on the inside.But after he Wok her to his poorly furnished apartment, she changed her mind completely.9.How ought one to understand such “a seemingly abrupt change in her priorities”?It only shows that to her the most important thing was still material goods rather than what she had claimed before.10.Can we infer from the essay what role commercials can play in society?Commercials can put people under pressure to purchase more than is really necessary.11.Why does the writer say “December is the time of year I feel wealthiest”?Because December is the time for him to work for the Salvation Army as a bell ringer, which gives him a genuine sense of belonging and brings him happiness in helping others.12.How has the boy's question affected the writer?The boy's question has helped the writer realize that, despite his lack of expensive possessions, he is rich in many other ways and should be thankful for that. Vocabulary1、Prof.Williams sys that my composition is good except for the ending which seems too.Williams教授说我的作文总体很好，除了结尾看上去太突然了点。

大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.place Grammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。

大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the Text; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;makers should be able to make the best guess at the future.people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person. makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesorganizedII.III.friend accompanied him to a concert.has argued her out of her decision.owed his success in part to luck.to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextII.; confidenceindifference; personality; interest; pay; neat; conservativefloor beside your chairI.a disadvantagesuredown your advantagethe trouble toGrammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。

L Complete the following sentences1.It was early December 2003 when I was ______ the question.（被问到/面对）2.His mother ___ h im __ the social no-no.（斥责）3.1feel nothing more than __ to attain the material things so many other people have. （转瞬即逝的念头）4.___ Fve been illness-free,_I feel vigorous an spirited・（不彳旦…而且.. ）5.In a society that spends so much emotional energy _____ p ossessions, I feel out of place.（追求）6.Shor什y after her visit, our relationship __ .（急转〕直下）7.__ relationships, stuff just doesn't mean that much to me.（与…相比）8.In fact, ____ m aterial goods feels quite natural to me.（不注重）9.Instead of feeling out of place economically, I begin to feel __ .（真正的归属感）10.My minimal computer needs _____ a t the library.（得到满足）11.Write out the correct words according to their meaningsgiven for a good cause2.n. a state of uncertainty about what sth. means, etc.3.n. a strong desire to know about sth.4.vt. say that （sth.） is not true; refuse to admit or accept5.a. very important, necessary, or essential6.a. richer having enough money to live well7.a. sudden and unexpected, often in an unpleasant way8.n. a result of sth. That has happened9.n. an advertisement on TV or radio10..n. person considered separately from their societyIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.1was standing just outside the doorway of a Wal-Mart, offering a "thank yoiT and asmile to each person who dropped a donation into my red kettle.2.1have more than some people, but not as much as others.3.Every time I fill out my 1040 form, I fall into one of the lowest income brackets.4.In spite of what I don^t have, I don't feel poor.5.1love the "can do" attitude that follows.6.When I write a beautiful line of poetry, or fabricate a joke that tickles someone, Ifeel rich inside・7.Fm continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process.8.At that time, I lived in a basement efficiency with a few pieces of dated furniture.9.The seemingly abrupt change in her priorities was jolting.10.1think most people feel the same way一-except when there are social consequencesto not having particular items.11.It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV. After all, nobody wants to be a nobody.12.There are many people throughout the world who would consider my lifestyle to be affluent.13.People stop to share their personal stories of how much it meant to be helped whenthey were going through a rough time・14.People helping people is something I feel deeply connected to.15.As Pve examined what it means to be poor, it has become clear to me what I am mostthankful for: both my tangible and my intangible good fortune.IV. Reading comprehensionPassage1There are a lot of online dating sites where you can meet a variety of people・ In deciding who you would like to date, it is important that you establish a connection and a comfort level before meeting them in person. This process should be gradual.One of the first things you could find oul about a potential date are their likes and dislikes. Sometimes knowing those can weed someone out fast before you go on to the next step of meeting them in person. For example、if you have children and they dislike children, you would probably be wasting your time in pursuing them・ What if they are allergic to cats? Would you be willing to get rid of your cat so you could date them? Finding out likes and dislikes can mean more than what is on the surface・You may find people online who are playing games ・ Some are very nice and genuine people .If you'd really like to get in touch with the right person, analyze each prospectK "J能的对象)profile first. Then 、ask relevant queslions that will show them you were interested enough to actually read their profile and ere interested in getting to know (hem better・ If you get responses from those you arc interested in, that definitely is a good thing. But, if not、you have to think why. Remember, the people you meet may be single, but they all hnve a different purpose as to what they are seeking on a dating site・Never be aggressive with your questions early on. Thai can scare many prospects away. Start with the basics like "what's your favorite sport, movie" or other interests. Never ask personal questions about finances or other personal things and one thing that especially drives women away is asking sexual questions・Depending on how you have established the relationship online, you may decide it's time to meet in person. Getting to know (he olher person should continue to be gradual process just like it was online・You should take your time and not rush into a deeper relationship, even if things seem right.Too many people meet someone online、then meet them in person and arc overly anxious to get into a relationship. This can backfire （适得英反）in many ways・ The relationshiD may or may not move forward from a friendship into a meaningful relationship. You need to get a good feel of the other person and find out specifically what they are seeking and if it is compatible with what you are seeking. You may be wanting a serious relationship while someone else may simply want someone to hang out with. You have to respect what they arc seeking even 讦it doesn't line up with what you “re seeking・ You have to be realistic about not only what you want, but what other people are wanting as well. Being aware of this can help you weed out those who you aren't compatible with.Save yourself some heartache and proceed slowly and lei getting io know someone be a gradual process. You just may have found your perfect match!16.The main idea of this passage is thatA. you need to know to ask right questions when dating onlineB・ you need to go slow about dating onlineC・ you need to find out （he likes and dislikes of a potential dateD. you need to rush into a relationship so that you don't scare a prospect away17.Children and cats arc mentioned in the passage toA. illustrate the imporUmce of children and cats in family lifeB・ show that they are no good for a relationshipC.show that it is important to find out what people like or dislike before starting a relationshipD・ prove that likes and dislikes are only about things on the surface・18.People on a dating siteA. are always nice and genuineB・ are all singleC・ don，t bcnher with profilesD.may have different purposes as to what they arc seeking19.The “uthoFs attitude towards online dating can be described as A. doubtful B・ disapproving C. critical D・ cautiously optimistic20・ Sometimes knowing those can weed someone out fast before you go on to the next step of meeting them in person. Here "weed ouL means A・ eliminate B・ consider C. favor D. selectPassage TwoThere are so many huge benefits running your business on the web that I'm amazed by the number of people who still risk so much by setting up physical stores or offices・There's a new business in the city where I live which is selling a niche（非大众化的）product via a shop in the main shopping area・ I look at the costs involved——stock, premises, advertising, electricity, gas■一and wonder what on earth made her go down this route・ If she had set up her business online first without all those dreadful upfront costs, she'd have had a good idea whether it was even worth starting her shop・There are five great reasons for starting an easy ecommerce website・ First of all, there is the low sUnt-uD capital （启动资金）.You can run your business from your kitchen table for the cost of a laptop and a broadband connection. If it doesrTt work out, or if you choose the wrong niche, or if you change your mind、or if something else comes up, you can walk away with only very minimallosses. However、if you come up with the best business idea since sliced bread, you can expand and buy a yacht(游艇)to work from if you want to.Second, online business offers you convenient hours and flexible location. You can be open 24/7 because an order can be submitted at any time of the day OF night. You can literally make money online while you sleep・ In terms of location, you can Sian (he business from your kitchen (able or your study. If you decide to move house、your business moves with you. If you move abroad, you can still run your business and maybe even expand it into a new iruuket. For example, my brother started his online business in the UK. Then he lived in Spain for a few years running it there, and will shortly move it back to the UK again. He's moved、but the business stayed in the same place all the (ime——on the web・Third, online business has great growth potential (增长潜力).Open a shop in a village and your customers will be villagers and passers・by・ Open a shop in a city centre and you'll get much more business and meantime increase your costs. Start an online venture and potentially the whole woiid becomes your customer base・ Of course it's not quite as simple as that —- people have to want your product and be able to find your website, but if you get it right, like eBay and Amazon have, the sky is your limit.In addition, the web is a very effective marketing tool. If you come up with a great idea, a new angle or a great way of selling, soon the online community will discover it and pass it round. Think of the way jokes or funny YouTube videos get passed around between friends and colleagues・ It"s (he equivalciH (等于)of advertising to millions of people withoiH (he staff or (he costs. What a great (ool for markeling (he web is!Last bu( not least, online business has the advantage of Tow costs. Everything is cheap on the web, if not free.Given all the advantages、there's a tendency to believe that all ecommerce websites will lead to instant online riches・ That is not the case. For the majority of new online businesses、itTl take 6 months to a year to get established in the search engines, listed in direclories and generate enough content to be found on the net. So get ready for slow and steady growth・ Remember you're building a business here, and you should get the foundations right. Research your niche、develop a con tent-rich website and wait for your customers to come to you.21. The cost of running a business in the physical world does NOT necessarily includeA・ premises B・ advertising C・ electricity and gas D. broadband connection22・ Your online business can expand and you can make a lot of money to buy a yacht if youA. come up with a great business ideaB. work 24/7C. choose the best location D・ can get established in the search engines23.Online business's great growth potential mainly lies in itsA. flexible working hoursB. unlimited customer baseC・ permanent presence online D. low cost24.The web itself helps online ventures in (hatA・ it is always there B・ it has YouTube on it25.For the majority of new online businesses, it'll take to get established in the search engines, listed in directories and generate enough content to be found on the net.A. next to no time B・ a few days C・ at least six months D. infinitely longV・ Writing: The Value I Cherish the Mostplete the following sentences1.It was early December 2003 when I was confronted with the question.（被问到/面对）2.His mother scolded him for the social no-no.（斥责）3.1feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have.（转瞬即逝的念头）4.IFs not just that I，ve been illness-free, it's that I feel vigorous an spirited.（不但…而且.... ）5.In a society that spends so much emotional energy on （he pursuit of possessions, I feel out of place.（追求）6.Shortly after her visit, our relationship went south ・（急转直下）7・ In contrast to relationships, stuff just doesn't mean that much to me.（与…木冃比）8.In fact, not being focused on material goods feels quite natural to me.（彳P主重）9.Instead of feeling out of place economically, 1 begin to feel a genuine sense of belonging ・（真正的归属感）1（）. My minimal computer needs can be met at the library•（得至lj满足）II.Write out the correct words according to their meanings1.n. money or goods given for a good cause donation2.n. a state of uncertainty about what sth. means, etc, confusion3.n. a strong desire to know about sth, curiosity4.vt. say that （sth.） is not true; refuse to admit or accept deny5.a. very important, necessary, or essential vital6.a. rich,or having enough money to live well well off7.a. sudden and unexpected, often in an unpleasant way abrupt8.n. a result of sth・[hat has happened consequenee9.n. an advertisement on TV or radio commercial1（）..n. person considered separately from their society individualIII.Translate the following sentences into Chinese・1.1was standing just outside the doorway of a Wal-Mart, offering a "thank you" and a sniile toeach person who dropped a donation into my red kettle・当吋我就站在沃尔吗商场入口门外，对每•位向我的红花里投入描款的人都报以•声“谢谢”和一个微笑。

高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Passage:In the era of globalization, English has become the dominant language in international communication. As a result, the importance of learning English has been increasingly recognized worldwide. The following passage discusses the benefits of learning English and the challenges faced by language learners.1.English has become the primary language for international communication.2.Learning English is not as important as it used to be.3.The passage mentions the benefits of learning English.4.The passage talks about the challenges faced by language learners.5.The passage suggests that the importance of learning English is decreasing.Questions:1、The passage states that English has become the dominant language for international communication. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. English is not the primary language for international communication.B. English has become the primary language for international communication.C. The passage does not mention anything about the role of English in international communication.D. The importance of English is decreasing in international communication.2、The passage discusses the benefits of learning English. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Learning English has no benefits.B. The passage mentions the benefits of learning English.C. The passage does not discuss the benefits of learning English.D. The benefits of learning English are not mentioned in the passage.3、The passage talks about the challenges faced by language learners. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The passage does not mention any challenges faced by language learners.B. The passage discusses the challenges faced by language learners.C. The challenges faced by language learners are not mentioned in the passage.D. The passage suggests that language learners face no challenges.4、The passage suggests that the importance of learning English is decreasing. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The importance of learning English is decreasing.B. The passage does not mention anything about the importance of learning English.C. The passage suggests that the importance of learning English isincreasing.D. The passage suggests that the importance of learning English remains the same.5、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. English is not as important as it used to be.B. The passage does not mention the importance of learning English.C. The passage suggests that learning English is more important now than ever before.D. The passage states that learning English is not as important as it used to be.Answers:1、B2、B3、B4、A5、C第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions by choosing the correct answer (True, False, or Cannot be determined) from the options given.Passage:The evolution of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With the advent of social media platforms, people can nowconnect with others from all over the world in real-time. This has had a significant impact on global culture and society, as it has made information more accessible and has facilitated the exchange of ideas.1、The internet has had a major impact on global culture and society.A. TrueB. FalseC. Cannot be determined2、Social media platforms allow people to connect with others from different parts of the world.A. TrueB. FalseC. Cannot be determined3、The internet has made information less accessible.A. TrueB. FalseC. Cannot be determined4、The exchange of ideas has been hindered by the internet.A. TrueB. FalseC. Cannot be determined5、The evolution of the internet has not changed how we communicate.A. TrueB. FalseC. Cannot be determinedAnswers:1、A. True2、A. True3、B. False4、B. False5、B. False二、阅读理解（共10分）Read the following passage and answer the question that follows.The advent of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is the ease with which we can now learn new skills and knowledge. Online learning platforms and courses have made education more accessible and flexible than ever before.Online courses offer several advantages over traditional classroom settings. Firstly, they provide students with the convenience of learning at their own pace and in their own time. This flexibility is particularly beneficial for working professionals and those with family commitments. Secondly, online courses often offer a wide range of subjects and topics, allowing students to explore areas of interest that may not be available in their local educationalinstitutions. Additionally, online learning platforms often provide interactive tools and resources that enhance the learning experience.However, despite these benefits, online learning also presents certain challenges. One of the main concerns is the lack of face-to-face interaction, which can be crucial for building a strong foundation in certain subjects. Additionally, the self-discipline required to complete online courses without the structure of a traditional classroom can be a barrier for some students.Many educational institutions have recognized the potential of online learning and have started to offer their own online courses and degrees. This has expanded the reach of higher education and made it more inclusive. Moreover, governments around the world have been investing in online learning initiatives to bridge the education gap and improve literacy rates.Question:What is one of the main advantages of online courses mentioned in the passage?A)They require more self-discipline than traditional courses.B)They lack the interactive tools and resources of traditional classrooms.C)They offer the flexibility of learning at one’s own pace and in one’s own time.D)They are less likely to be beneficial for working professionals.Answer:C) They offer the flexibility of learning at one’s own pace and in one’s own time.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Passage:The following passage is from a book about the history of higher education in the United States. Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.In the United States, higher education has a rich and complex history. The first colleges were established in the 17th century, and they were primarily founded by religious institutions. These early colleges were small, with a focus on classical education and religious training. Over time, however, the scope of higher education expanded significantly. The 19th century saw the rise of the research university, which combined teaching and research in a new way. Today, higher education in the U.S. includes a wide range of institutions, from small liberal arts colleges to large research universities.Questions:1、The passage discusses the history of higher education in the United States. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor in the early establishment of colleges?A. Religious institutionsB. Classical educationC. Professional trainingD. Religious training2、The 19th century marked a significant change in higher education. What was this change characterized by?A. The decline of religious institutionsB. The rise of the research universityC. The increase in the number of studentsD. The focus on vocational education3、The passage mentions that early colleges were “small.” What does the author imply by this statement?A. Early colleges were not well-funded.B. Early colleges were only for the wealthy.C. Early colleges had limited resources.D. Early colleges were more exclusive.4、The author states that “Today, higher education in the U.S. includesa wide range of institutions.” What is the author suggesting about the current state of higher education?A. Higher education is becoming less diverse.B. There is a trend towards larger, more specialized institutions.C. Higher education is more accessible to a wider population.D. Higher education is becoming more expensive.5、The passage concludes with a comparison of early colleges to contemporary institutions. What is the author’s purpose in making this comparison?A. To show the continuity of higher education over time.B. To highlight the differences between early and modern colleges.C. To emphasize the importance of religious education in early colleges.D. To discuss the role of research in modern higher education.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、C5、A第二题Read the following paragraph and then answer the questions that follow.Paragraph:The rapid advancement of technology has significantly transformed the way we live and work. In the field of education, online learning platforms have gained immense popularity, offering flexibility and accessibility to students worldwide. These platforms provide a wide array of courses, ranging from basic skills to advanced professional development. However, despite the benefits, some challenges persist, such as the need for self-discipline and potential lack of personal interaction. Additionally, the increasing reliance on technology in education raises concerns about the future of traditional classroom settings.1.What is the main topic of the paragraph?A) The benefits of traditional classroom settings.B) The challenges of online learning platforms.C) The transformation of education through technology.D) The future of online learning platforms.2.According to the paragraph, what are the advantages of online learning platforms?A) They require high levels of self-discipline.B) They limit personal interaction between students.C) They offer flexibility and accessibility.D) They are less effective than traditional education.3.What challenge is mentioned in the paragraph regarding online learning platforms?A) The need for frequent updates.B) The potential lack of personal interaction.C) The high cost of online courses.D) The difficulty in assessing student progress.4.The paragraph discusses the impact of technology on what aspect of education?A) Teaching methods.B) Student engagement.C) The physical classroom environment.D) The availability of resources.5.What is one of the concerns raised about the reliance on technology in education?A) The decline in student attention spans.B) The future of traditional classroom settings.C) The potential for increased cyberbullying.D) The reliance on outdated teaching materials.Answers:1.C) The transformation of education through technology.2.C) They offer flexibility and accessibility.3.B) The potential lack of personal interaction.4.C) The physical classroom environment.5.B) The future of traditional classroom settings.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading PassageIn the modern world, language learning has become increasingly important. English, in particular, is considered a global language, and proficiency in Englis h is often a key factor in career success. One way to improve one’s English skills is through self-study. The self-study examination system for higher education, known as “self-study examination” or “self-study degree examination,” allows individuals to st udy and take exams independently. In this passage, we will discuss the English subject for the second level of self-study examination.The English subject for the second level of self-study examination focuses on the development of reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. Theexamination aims to test candidates’ comprehensive English proficiency and ability to apply English in practical situations.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate options:1.The self-study examination system for higher education is also known as the _______.A. English examinationB. self-study examinationC. degree examinationD. comprehensive examination2.The English subject for the second level of self-study examination is designed to improve_______skills.A. mathematicsB. ChineseC. EnglishD. physics3.The examination aims to test candidates’_______proficiency.A. mathematicalB. ChineseC. EnglishD. scientific4.One way to improve one’s English skills is through _______.A. traditional classroom learningB. self-studyC. group studyD. online learning5.English is considered a_______language in the modern world.A. localB. regionalC. globalD. nationalAnswers1.B. self-study examination2.C. English3.C. English4.B. self-study5.C. global五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and complete the sentences with the appropriate words in the box below.In the bustling city of New York, there are numerous 1 that attract tourists from all over the world. Times Square, with its 2 of neon lights and towering skyscrapers, is a symbol of 3 and modernity. The 4 of Broadway theaters offers a wide range of performances, from classic plays to contemporary musicals. The5 of Central Park provides a6 escape from the urban jungle, offering serene walks and beautiful landscapes.A. attractionsB. shimmeringC. vibrancyD. repertoireE. oasis1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________Answers:1.A. attractions2.B. shimmering3.C. vibrancy4.D. repertoire5.E. oasis6.E. oasis第二题阅读内容：In today’s fast-paced world, 1, it is crucial for individuals tocontinuously 2 their knowledge and skills. One such way is through self-study examinations, which allow learners to progress at their own pace. The following passage is about the benefits of self-study examinations.If you are preparing for the self-study examination known as “English Level Two,” you should be familiar with the following vocabulary and phrases that are commonly used in the test.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words from the list below:a)broadenb)pursuingc)adaptd)accessiblee)motivatedf)effectiveg)enhanceh)fundamentali)diversej)comprehensivePassage:The self-study examination for 1 has become increasingly 2 for professionals and students alike. It offers a 3 and flexible learning environment, allowing individuals to 4 their learning experience according to their own needs and schedules. The examination covers a wide range of topics, ensuring that learners gain 5 knowledge and skills in English.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________Answers:1.d) accessible2.e) motivated3.j) comprehensive4.a) broaden5.f) enhance六、完型补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options given below.James was an intelligent and ambitious young man who always dreamt of traveling the world. He knew that to achieve his goal, he needed to learn a new language. After much research, he decided to take the self-study examination for college English, specifically the second level (CET-4).James spent hours studying every day, focusing on improving his vocabulary and grammar. He also practiced listening and speaking to become more fluent.One day, while he was reading an article about language learning, he came across a tip that suggested reading newspapers and magazines in the target language could be very helpful.1、James decided to start reading newspapers and magazines in English to improve his ________.A. vocabularyB. grammarC. listening skillsD. speaking skills2、By reading newspapers and magazines, James hoped to become more ________.A. intelligentB. ambitiousC. fluentD. ambitious3、James believed that reading newspapers and magazines in English would________his learning process.A. complicateB. simplifyC. frustrateD. hinder4、After a few months of consistent practice, James noticed a significant improvement in his ________.A. vocabularyB. grammarC. listening skillsD. speaking skills5、James’ hard work and dedication eventually paid off when he________the self-study examination with flying colors.A. passedB. failedC. postponedD. canceled答案：1、A2、C3、B4、A5、A第二题The following passage has eight blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Reading passage:In the past few decades, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. From social media to online shopping, ithas become an integral part of our daily lives. However, this digital age has also brought about several challenges, one of which is the issue of online privacy.1、__________, many users are concerned about the security of their personal information when using online services.A. As a resultB. For instanceC. In additionD. On the other hand2、__________, data breaches have become increasingly common, leading to the exposure of sensitive information.A. FurthermoreB. HoweverC. ConsequentlyD. Moreover3、__________, it is crucial for individuals to take steps to protect their online privacy.A. Despite the above challengesB. In order to overcome these challengesC. As a result of the digital ageD. In light of the current situation4、__________, using strong passwords and enabling two-factorauthentication can help reduce the risk of unauthorized access.A. For one thingB. For anotherC. On the one handD. On the other hand5、__________, it is important to be cautious about the information we share online.A. FinallyB. In conclusionC. In the endD. UltimatelyAnswers:1.A2.A3.D4.A5.A七、写作（30分）Task: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:“Online learning has become increasingly popular in recent years. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of online learning, and give your opinion onwhether it can fully replace traditional classroom teaching.”Sample Essay:Online learning has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we acquire knowledge and skills. There are several advantages to this mode of education. Firstly, it offers flexibility, allowing students to study at their own pace and schedule. This is particularly beneficial for working professionals or those with family commitments who cannot attend regular classes. Secondly, online learning provides access to a vast array of resources, including e-books, videos, and interactive tools, which can enhance the learning experience. Lastly, it encourages self-motivation and independence, as students must take responsibility for their own learning.However, there are also disadvantages to consider. One major drawback is the lack of face-to-face interaction, which can hinder the development of communication skills. Additionally, some students may struggle withself-discipline and time management when learning independently. Moreover, not all subjects are well-suited for online learning, and certain practical skills might require hands-on experience that cannot be replicated online.In my opinion, while online learning can be a valuable supplement to traditional classroom teaching, it is unlikely to fully replace it. The social and collaborative aspects of classroom learning are crucial for personal and academic growth. However, with advancements in technology, online learning can be integrated into traditional education to create a more comprehensive learningexperience.Parsing:•The essay begins with a statement of the topic and then introduces the advantages of online learning.•The advantages are presented with clear and concise points, each followed by a brief explanation.•The essay then turns to the disadvantages of online learning, again using clear and structured sentences.•The author’s opinion is clearly stated, followed by a logical argument supporting the viewpoint.•The conclusion summarizes the main points and reinforces the author’s stance on the topic.•The essay is coherent, well-organized, and adheres to the word limit requirement.。

全国高等教育自学考试英语（二）主讲人：胥国红北京航空航天大学主要内容试卷分析和最新出题思路重点语法备考要诀及学习方法最新英语（二）试卷主观题统计数据考题满分平均分单词拼写10 2.48词形填空10 2.17汉译英15 5.53英译汉15 10.75总分50 20.93最新出题思路（1）与课文的关系往年与课文有关的大题：第一、第四、第五和第六大题近年与课文有关的大题：第四和第六大题建议：熟读课文，掌握课文中的大纲词汇，特别留意课文中体现重点语法和经典句型的句子。

(2) 与课文无关的大题：第二、第三、第七大题。

文章选材：主要涉及社会文化、风俗习惯、教育、历史、和生活常识等内容。

建议：广泛阅读此类题材的文章，最好是中英文对照版本。

推荐杂志：《英语沙龙》，《大学英语》，《英语学习》。

每道题的考点：第一题：词汇语法题主要考点：定语从句、名词性从句的引导词；状语从句的连接词；词汇辨析；固定搭配；常用句型。

近年来词汇题比重增加。

建议：通过学习教材上下册，熟练掌握基本语法，背熟大纲词汇，加强同义词、近义词、和形似词的比较，牢记固定搭配。

历年试题举例：1. At the end of 1994 the British government introduced new measures to help____domestic workers from abuse by their employers.[A] protect [B] suspect [C] expect [D]inspect Ａ2. I’m wondering why he hasn’t turned ___ at the meeting.[A] down [B] up [C] out [D] over Ｂ3. By using both ears one can tell the direction ___ a soundcomes.[A] in which [B] from which[C] over which[D] with which Ｂ第二题：完型填空题主要考点：除了第一大题已提到的考点外，还注重考察介词、连词、副词、代词等虚词的用法。

自考英语二复习资料自考英语二复习资料自考英语二是自学考试中的一门重要科目，对于想要获得学位或提升职业能力的人来说，掌握英语是必不可少的。

然而，由于工作和生活压力的原因，很多人无法参加传统的英语培训课程。

因此，自考英语二复习资料成为了备考的重要工具。

一、教材自考英语二的教材是《大学英语（第二版）综合教程》，由外语教学与研究出版社出版。

这本教材共分为四个单元，每个单元包含课文、课后练习和重点语法讲解。

学生可以通过阅读课文、完成练习和掌握语法知识来提高英语水平。

二、听力材料自考英语二的听力材料是《大学英语（第二版）综合教程》的配套光盘。

光盘中包含了每个单元的听力材料和听力练习，学生可以通过反复听取材料，提高自己的听力理解能力。

此外，还可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影等方式来增加听力训练的机会。

三、词汇书词汇是英语学习的基础，自考英语二中的词汇量相对较大。

因此，备考时可以选择一本专门的词汇书来进行复习。

《考研英语词汇》、《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》等都是不错的选择。

通过每天背诵一定量的单词，并进行巩固练习，可以帮助记忆和应用词汇。

四、阅读材料自考英语二的阅读部分主要包括课本中的课文和相关的阅读理解题。

为了提高阅读理解能力，可以选择一些英语报纸、杂志或者文学作品进行阅读。

通过阅读不同类型的文章，可以扩大词汇量、提高阅读速度和理解能力。

五、写作练习自考英语二的写作部分要求学生能够熟练运用所学的语法知识和词汇，进行简单的写作。

为了提高写作能力，可以选择一些写作练习题进行练习。

例如，描述图片、写一篇短文或者进行观点陈述等。

通过不断练习，可以提高写作的逻辑性和表达能力。

六、在线资源除了传统的复习资料外，现在还有很多在线资源可以供学生使用。

例如，有一些网站提供了自考英语二的模拟试题和答案解析，学生可以通过做题来检验自己的掌握程度。

此外，还有一些英语学习平台提供了在线英语课程和学习社区，学生可以通过这些平台与其他学习者交流和分享学习经验。

全国高等教育自学考试英语（二）主讲人：胥国红北京航空航天大学主要内容•试卷分析和最新出题思路•重点语法•备考要诀及学习方法最新英语（二）试卷主观题统计数据考题满分平均分•单词拼写10 2.48•词形填空10 2.17•汉译英15 5。

53•英译汉15 10。

75•总分50 20.93最新出题思路（1)与课文的关系往年与课文有关的大题：第一、第四、第五和第六大题近年与课文有关的大题:第四和第六大题建议：熟读课文，掌握课文中的大纲词汇，特别留意课文中体现重点语法和经典句型的句子.（2) 与课文无关的大题：第二、第三、第七大题。

文章选材：主要涉及社会文化、风俗习惯、教育、历史、和生活常识等内容。

建议：广泛阅读此类题材的文章，最好是中英文对照版本。

推荐杂志：《英语沙龙》，《大学英语》，《英语学习》。

每道题的考点：第一题：词汇语法题主要考点：定语从句、名词性从句的引导词;状语从句的连接词；词汇辨析；固定搭配;常用句型。

近年来词汇题比重增加。

建议:通过学习教材上下册，熟练掌握基本语法，背熟大纲词汇，加强同义词、近义词、和形似词的比较，牢记固定搭配。

历年试题举例:1。

At the end of 1994 the British government introduced new measures to help____domestic workers from abuse by their employers。

[A］protect [B］suspect [C] expect [D]inspect Ａ2. I’m wondering why he hasn’t turned ___ at the meeting.[A］down ［B］up [C］out [D] over Ｂ3。

By using both ears one can tell the direction ___ a soundcomes。

［A］in which [B] from which[C] over which［D] with which Ｂ第二题：完型填空题主要考点:除了第一大题已提到的考点外，还注重考察介词、连词、副词、代词等虚词的用法.近年来词汇题比例有所增加。

大学英语2复习资料大学英语2复习资料TASK1 连线Unit11.violation 违反an action that breaks a law, agreement, principle, etc.2.incorporate 吸收include something so that it forms a part of something else3.for instance 例如 for example4.impartially 公平公正 not giving special favor or support to any one side5.hamper 阻碍prevent someone from easily doing or achieving something6.underlie 存在于 be the cause of something or be the basic thing from which something develops7.abuse 滥用intentionally use something for the wrong purpose or for8.display 展示 clearly show a feeling, attitude or quality by what you do or say9.reputation 名声the opinion that people have about what someone/something is like based on what has happened in the past10.approve 赞同批准 con?rm or agree of?ciallyUnit21.spill 溢出 flow，run or fall out2.renew 重新开始 start a relationship or activity again after aninterruption3.assign 布置 give someone some work or responsibility4.effective 有效的 suggest a plan or idea5.agenda 议程 a list of matters to be taken up (as at a meeting)6.vague 不明确的模糊不清的of an uncertain，indefinite，or unclearcharacter or meaning7.explicit 清楚地stated clearly and in detail，leaving no confusionor doubt8.apparently 显然的clearly and obviously9.propose 建议suggest a plan or idea10.specify 明确说明详细指出state something，especially by givingexact instructionsUnit31.regional 区域的 relating to a particular region or area2.relaxation 消遣放松 the state of being free from tension andanxiety3.deny 否认refuse to allow someone to have or do something4.itinerary 行程安排 a plan or list of the places you will visit ona journey5.procedure 程序 a series of actions conducted in a certain orderor manner6.transparent 透明的 allowing light to pass through so that objectsbehind can be distinctly seen7.entitle 使…有资格 give someone the official right to do or havesomething8.local 地方 a person who lives in a particular place or district9.attraction 景点a thing or place which draws visitors by providingsomething of interest or pleasure10.amazing 惊人的 causing great surprise or wonderTASK2 填空Unit11．The drunken driver was brought to the police station for violation (violate) of traffic regulations.2．They work hard, but their efforts are not very productive (product).3．A doctor who gives away confidential information about patients does not behave professionally (profession).4．A small retailer(retail) should compare prices with a similar store. 5．T o be (be) a winner, you need to give all you have and try your best. 6．They use computers to keep the traffic running (run) smoothly.7．I was about to enter the building when I heard from the wayside a voice calling (call), “Hey! Keep out!8．The children listened carefully, with their eyes fixed (fix) on the blackboard.9．Mr. Black left for Beijing this morning, his secretary to join (join) him there this Friday.10．Tasting (taste) so good, the food was soon sold out.Unit21.The Chinese Foreign Minister has already communicated(communication)on this issue with the American President.2.The new system has a negative effect on production/productivity(product).3.She became more and more talkative (talk) as the evening went on.4.Winning the election, he can participate (participation) in thegovernment decision-making process.5.He always kept silent and used to be a(n) disengaged (engage) memberof the meeting.6.Whatever (what) subject we talked about, it appeared that he was anexpert in it.7.The old lady is very kind; she told the child to come whenever (when)he likes.8.These young students are ready to go wherever(where) they are needed.9.Could I speak to whoever (who) is in charge of International Salesplease?10.I have three cars, and you may choose whichever (which) you like.Unit31.The Apollo program was not so much a scientific achievement as atechnical accomplishment (accomplish).2.After a while, one of the locals(local) showed me the way to the postoffice.3.After the congress meeting, more power is to be given tothe regional(region) government.4.His day is evenly divided between work and relaxation (relax).5.Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it happened (happen)yesterday.6.You should have come to the laboratory if you were(be) really seriousabout your research.7.It is very important that one (should) master (master) a foreignlanguage.8.It is time that we left / (should) leave (leave) for our hometown.9.Don't keep making so much noise! I’d rather you kept (keep) silent.10.Our English teacher advised that we (should) make (make) good use ofevery chance to speak English.TASK3 汉译英Unit11.公司所有规章制度都应严格遵守。

高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试题及解答参考一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the questions.In the world of online education, there’s a growing number of platforms that offer courses and educational materials free of charge. Universities and independent educators alike are contributing to this digital academy. However, some critics argue that these free resources cannot replace the quality of traditional education. One such critic is Dr. Smith, a professor at New York University, who believes that the lack of face-to-face interaction is a major drawback of online learning.1、Some universities and independent educators are providing online courses free of charge.2、Dr. Smith from New York University supports online education.3、Online education lacks face-to-face interaction.4、The passage suggests that online education should be avoided.5、All online resources provide the same quality of education as traditional classes.答案：1、true2、false3、true4、false5、false第二题Read the following passage and answer the questions by choosing the best answer (T for True or F for False).Passage:The rise of online learning has transformed the landscape of higher education. Students now have the opportunity to study at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular online learning platforms is the Open University, which offers a variety of courses that can be completed entirely online. This flexibility has made education more accessible to people of all ages and backgrounds.1、The passage states that online learning has had a significant impact on higher education.A. TrueB. False2、The Open University is mentioned as one of the most popular online learning platforms.A. TrueB. False3、Students can only study at their own pace according to the passage.A. TrueB. False4、The passage indicates that online learning is only available to certain age groups.A. TrueB. False5、Education has become less accessible due to the rise of online learning.A. TrueB. FalseAnswers:1、A. True2、A. True3、B. False4、B. False5、B. False二、阅读理解（共10分）Sure, here is a-generated English reading comprehension question based on the provided context:Passage:In the digital age, online education has become increasingly popular. Theinternet offers students and professionals easy access to a vast array of learning materials from around the world. According to a recent survey, 60% of learners in the United States are choosing online courses. Online platforms such as Coursera, Udemy, and edX have gained significant popularity due to their wide range of courses and flexible study schedules. Universities and institutions are also offering more courses online to cater to the growing demand for distance learning. As technology continues to advance, the future of education looks promising. However, concerns about the quality and accreditation of online courses remain.Questions:2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A)The survey was conducted in Asia.B)Coursera, Udemy, and edX are the only online platforms.C)Over 50% of learners in the U.S. are using online courses.D)Universities are not interested in offering online courses.E)The quality of online courses is not a concern.Answer: C) Over 50% of learners in the U.S. are using online courses.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Passage:The rapid development of the internet has revolutionized the way we accessinformation. With the advent of online courses, individuals now have the opportunity to pursue higher education without the constraints of attending traditional brick-and-mortar institutions. This surge in online learning platforms, such as Coursera, edX, and Khan Academy, has made higher education more accessible and flexible, allowing students to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes.1、The internet’s impact o n higher education can be described as:a) A decline in traditional educational institutionsb) A revolution in how we acquire knowledgec) A slow progression with minor changesd) A stable system resistant to changeAnswer: b)2、Individuals are now able to:a) Only attend in-person classesb) Have limited access to educational resourcesc) Pursue higher education without traditional campus settingsd) Freelance as educators on online platformsAnswer: c)3、The passage mentions several online learning platforms. Which of the following is NOT listed?a) Google Educationb) Udemyc) Courserad) Instac課程学院Answer: a)4、The flexibly of online learning is indicated by:a) Only being available during business hoursb) Always requiring a physical presence on campusc) The ability to learn at one’s own pace and convenienced) High costs associated with technological requirementsAnswer: c)5、According to the passage, the author’s perspective on online learning is:a) Concerned about students’ lack of social interacti onb) Skeptical about the quality of online coursesc) Positive about its accessibility and convenienced) Critical of the technology needed for online learningAnswer: c)第二题阅读材料：In the ever-evolving world of technology, the importance of continuous learning cannot be overstated. The rapid pace of technological advancements means that professionals must stay updated to remain competitive. This is particularly true in the field of information technology, where new programminglanguages, software, and systems are introduced almost daily. To address this, many organizations have started offering online courses and certifications to their employees, allowing them to learn at their own pace and on their own schedule. However, the benefits of self-paced learning extend beyond just keeping up with technology trends. It also fosters a culture of autonomy, encourages self-motivation, and enhances problem-solving skills.1、The passage primarily discusses the significance of____________in the context of technological advancements.A. attending traditional classroom coursesB. continuous learningC. relying on mentorsD. working in a team答案：B2、According to the passage, why is continuous learning important in the field of information technology?A. It helps employees gain more friends.B. It allows professionals to compete with less experienced counterparts.C. It enables individuals to avoid working long hours.D. It makes it easier to find a job in a different country.答案：B3、The phrase “the rapid pace of technological advancements” can be best replaced with:A. the slow progression of technologyB. the steady growth of technologyC. the constant change in technologyD. the sudden surge of technology答案：C4、The passage suggests that self-paced learning:A. is only beneficial for students who are already highly motivatedB. is less effective than traditional classroom learningC. can lead to a decline in workplace moraleD. is becoming increasingly popular in professional environments答案：D5、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of self-paced learning in the passage?A. It promotes a culture of independence.B. It encourages self-motivation.C. It improves communication skills.D. It enhances problem-solving abilities.答案：C四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Material:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changesin the way we communicate and interact with each other. For example, instant messaging apps like WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger allow people to send text messages, make voice or video calls, and even send multimedia content instantly, no matter where they are in the world. Additionally, the rise of the internet has made it easier than ever for people to access information and connect with others. However, with these advancements come challenges. For example, the constant need for connectivity can lead to social isolation, as individuals may prefer virtual interactions over face-to-face encounters.Question:Fill in the blank with the correct option to complete the sentence:The constant need for connectivity can lead to social isolation, as individuals may prefer_______over face-to-face encounters.A. virtual interactionsB. physical interactionsC. direct communicationD. casual conversationsE. formal discussionsAnswer:A. virtual interactionsLet me know if you need more questions or any other adjustments!五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and complete the gaps with the appropriate words from the list provided below.Many organizations are turning to online learning platforms to 1 (提高) their employee’s skills and knowledge. These platforms offer flexible 2 (学习) schedules, which allow employees to study at their own pace and convenience.However, 3 (尽管) convenient these platforms are, they come with their own set of challenges. One 4 (主要) challenge is that employees often struggle to manage their time effectively, leading to decreased productivity. Additionally, 5 (另一个) challenge is that online learning platforms can sometimes lack the personal interaction that traditional classroom settings provide.A. improveB. studyingC. DespiteD. mainE. another1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________Answers:1.A. improve2.B. studying3.C. Despite4.D. main5.E. another第二题阅读内容：In the world of literature, a 1 novel is one that tells a story of adventure and exploration. These novels often take the reader to 2 and distant lands, filled with 3 characters and thrilling events. The following excerpt is from a classic 4 novel. Read the passage and choose the correct word to fill in each blank.The crew of the ship 5 their journey through the treacherous 6. They had been sailing for weeks, facing 7 storms and rough seas. Finally, they arrived at the 8 island, where they hoped to find 9 and rest.1.a) historical b) romantic c) adventure d) science fiction2.a) familiar b) unknown c) nearby d) peaceful3.a) ordinary b) mysterious c) heroic d) timid4.a) mystery b) romance c) adventure d) historical5.a) commenced b) continued c) abandoned d) reversed6.a) ocean b) forest c) mountains d) desert7.a) calm b) sudden c) gentle d) fierce8.a) secret b) exotic c) isolated d) fertile9.a) shelter b) treasures c) solitude d) adventure答案：1.c) adventure2.b) unknown3.c) heroic4.c) adventure5.b) continued6.a) ocean7.d) fierce8.c) isolated9.b) treasures六、完型补文（共15分）第一题This morning, I woke up to a(n) 1 (distinct, obvious) feeling of something being different. The house was unusually quiet, and my usual cup of coffee was not yet (2). I wen t to the kitchen to check, and that’s when I saw it—a 3 (sign) that my roommate had finally bought a cat. There was a discus in the middle of the floor, a half-finished bag of cat food, and a new litter box in the corner. It was clear that a new family member was about to join us!1、obvious2、ready3、sign第二题Read the following passage and complete the gaps by choosing the most suitable word from the given options. There is one extra option which does not fit in any gap.When most people think of 1, the first thing that comes to mind is traveling. However, there are many other ways to explore the world, and one of them is through 2.English literature has been a popular 3 for many years, offering people a way to connect with different cultures and time periods. Through the 4 of books and plays, we can learn about the thoughts, emotions, and experiences of people who lived centuries ago.The 5 process of reading helps us improve our vocabulary, understanding of grammar, and critical thinking skills. Moreover, it allows us to develop empathy and a deeper understanding of human nature.1、A. musicB. cookingC. literatureD. sports2、A. sportsB. cookingC. literatureD. music3、A. formB. mediumC. genreD. subject4、A. writingB. illustratingC. performingD. designing5、A. straightforwardB. demandingC. enjoyableD. boringAnswers:1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B七、写作（30分）Task: Write an essay of about 150-200 words on the following topic:“Explain the importance of lifelong learning. Why do you think it is essential for individuals to continue learning throughout their lives? Provide specific examples from your own experience or observations.”Example:Lifelong learning is crucial in today’s rapidly evolving world. With technological advancements and changing societal norms, the need for continuous education is more pressing than ever. In my opinion, lifelong learning is essential for several reasons.Firstly, it helps individuals stay competitive in the job market. The skills and knowledge we acquire in school are often outdated by the time we enter the workforce. By pursuing lifelong learning, individuals can adapt to new technologies and industry trends, ensuring their long-term employability.Secondly, lifelong learning fosters personal growth and self-improvement. It allows individuals to explore their passions and interests, leading to a more fulfilling and enriched life. For instance, I have taken up online courses on photography and digital marketing, which have not only enhanced my skills but also provided me with new perspectives on life.Lastly, lifelong learning contributes to the betterment of society. Educated individuals are more likely to be informed and engaged citizens, actively participating in community and political life. This, in turn, leadsto a more progressive and cohesive society.In conclusion, lifelong learning is of paramount importance. It not only helps individuals thrive in the modern world but also contributes to the overall progress and development of society.Analysis:This essay effectively addresses the prompt by explaining the importance of lifelong learning. The writer provides clear reasons for the significance of lifelong learning, such as staying competitive in the job market, personal growth, and societal betterment. The essay includes specific examples from the writer’s own experience, making it more relatable and convincing.The structure of the essay is clear, with an introduction that outlines the main points, a body that expands on each point, and a conclusion that summarizes the essay’s main argument. The writer uses a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary to maintain the reader’s interest.Overall, this essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and effectively communicates the writer’s perspective on the importance of lifelong learning.。

年月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码）本试卷分为两部分，满分分，考试时间分钟。

第一部分为选择题，页至页，共页。

应考者必须在“答题卡”上按要求填涂，不能答在试卷上。

第二部分为非选择题，页至页，共页。

应考者必须在“答题纸”上答题。

（）．（，）从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．’ ，．．．．．．，，．．．．．．．．．．．．’．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．, ．．．．．．（，）下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

．，，. , ’ .. , , , , . , . ., . , , ., , , . . ，.. , .．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．（，）从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

.. , . .. , —，，．．，．，·，’ ’ —．，．，．，$，$，．$，．，，．·，．“ ，’’’ ．“ ，．”．．．．．．．．．．．．．．—．．．．．％．％．％．％．．．．．．’·（社会学的）（符号互动论）．：，. ．，；．, ，, （），（）．，（）（）．，，．，，．，，.．．．’．．．．“ '’．．’．．．’．．．．．．．“ ’（）——．．．．．．．．．．．，，．，，，．’ ，，’ ．．’—. , . , ’. .．，，．．，，．’ ．．，’ ．“’’’．’ ．，’：’ ，．，，，，’．，? ．，．．，．．．．．．’．．．．．．’ ．．．．．．．．．’．．．, ．．．．．年月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）试卷（课程代码）（）．（，）将下列汉语单词译成英语。

每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。

《大学英语2》复习资料一．判断1.In Food, multi-course menu is surely a good thing. ( )2.Single expensive product sets a restaurant an advanced standard.( )3.In Corey Lee’s menus are breathtaking explorations. ( )4.A shorter meal can make a happy feeling.5.A shorter meal makes the consumer as much like a victim.6.We tend to become shopaholics because of the thrill of finding a bargain.( )7.Most compulsive shoppers are women. ( )8.Credit cards make compulsive shopping and cause it. ( )9.A shopping addict is a recreational shopper. ( )10. Shopaholics cannot be cured. ( )1.Clothes and blankets have been among the refugees.2.He didn’t have to make the point . The videotape haddone that.ers can information about their voice mail remotely.4.She gave me a smile.5.I tell teams working on print ads to start by creating a large signused for .6.Then, with sudden , she stood up.7.She had some chocolate.8.I spent a week at Kandersteg and could happily have .9.The system information over digital phone lines.10. Many forms of cancer can be cured if early. 三．选择1.In the author’s opinion in Hobbies, hobbies are _____A. something we cannot normally affordB. something of vital importance to usC. something we could only dream forD. none of the above2.The author enjoys writing ______.A. poetry, short stories and fashion articles onlyB. poetry and serious articlesC. pieces of different styles and for publicationD. for her own enjoyment3.Which of the following is not true of the author? ______.A. The author reads extensively.B. The author walks often because she has no car.C. The author likes old things for their connection with history.D. The author enjoys bargaining in shopping malls very much.4.Which of the following is true according to the text? ______.A. The author goes to museums very oftenB. The best museums in the world are never free.C. The author could watch shows for free because she is a college student.D. The author does not like to bump into lectures or presentations while visiting a park.5.The author’s attitude toward her hobbies is _____.A. she enjoys her hobbies very much, though she may not be very good at her hobbiesB. she spends time and efforts on her hobbiesC. she explores her hobbies and let them enrich her lifeD. all of the abovepulsive shoppers, or shopaholics______.A. are all womenB. have become frequent topics of conversation in the realm of pop psychologyC. have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed a habitD. have always been seen regularly in women’s magazines.7.A true shopaholic______.A. will continue to make purchases long after he is over his head in debt.B. buy things not because he feels he mustC. shop because he simply enjoys itD. usually purchase things that he has a need for8.For controlling overspending and compulsive shopping, we should______.A. never go shopping aloneB. cut up your credit cardsC. give ourselves an allowance for each month for unplanned purchasesD. all of above9.A counselor______.A. will force you to consolidate your bills into a smaller monthly paymentB. can help you use behavior modification techniques that have a proven track recordC. will also help you set up your daily budgetD. can only help you figure out why your spending habits are so out of control10. From the whole passage, we know that compulsive shoppers ______.A. cannot be cured with a pillB. get a grip on their obsessions after taking some antidepressantsC. can get their lives back in control with patience, persistence, and sometimes professional helpD. are able to be cured with a pill1.something expensive that you do not need, but you buy for pleasure andenjoyment__________.2.remembering happy time in the past__________.3.something that you do regularly for fun in your free time__________.4.a magazine containing articles relating to a particular subject orprofession__________.5.a public building where you can look at paintings and other works ofart__________.五．翻译1.While the media often uses the term shopaholic in an offhand manner,a true compulsive shopper suffers from a very real lack ofself-control.2.Many have accumulated tens of thousands of dollars in debt to feed ahabit they find unable to control or understand.3.Strolling alone allows me to focus on my thoughts without too manydistractions.4.They take weekend-long shopping excursions, spend money they do nothave and often regret their purchases the next day.5.All in all, my hobbies may not be as varied or physically active orconventionally exciting as many people’s but I appreciate all the activities in my life.6.China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence avariety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor.7.Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such asConfucious and Mencius.8.They will continue to make purchases long after they are over theirheads in debt.9.Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines.10.Just as nearly every alcoholic starts out as a social drinker, ashopping addict starts out as a recreational shopper-bringing a littlecolor into a grey day by picking up a pair (or three) of shoes.《大学英语2》A卷一．判断（每题两分，共二十分）1-5 ×√√√×6-10 ×××××二．选词填空（每空两分，共二十分）1-5 distribute drive home access cheery billboard6-10 resolution a craving for lingered transmit detected 三．选择（每题两分，共二十分）1-5 B C B A D 6-10 D A D B C四．词语与意义匹配（每题两分，共十分）1-5 luxury nostalgic pastime journal gallery五．翻译（每题三分，共三十分）1. 当媒体经常随随便便地使用“购物狂”这个词，真正的强迫性购物者遭受的是真实的自我控制力丧失。

成人高等教育自学考试大学英语自学教程（下册）课程代码0015 1998年版自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future. 2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of theVocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization2.a.simple b.simplified c.simply d.simplification3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay7.clean; neat; conservative8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.placeGrammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。