2020届中考英语二轮专项复习 代词的用法专练
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代词()1.—Tom, do you like watching Animal World?—Yes, I watch every week.A.one B.itC.them D.this()2.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.—I know on my way e with me, please.A.one B.thisC.it D.that()3.The baby is too young.Don't leave her at home by .A.she B.herC.hers D.herself()4.The program, E v erlasting Classics, encouragesto read more classics.A.we B.usC.our D.ours()5.Sunny's uncle is a teacher. enjoys staying with kids.A.He B.SheC.It D.I()6.—Wendy, do you know the children over there?—Yes. names are Annie and Anna.A.Her B.HisC.Theirs D.Their()7.My computer doesn't work.There must be wrong with it. A.anything B.nothingC.something D.everything()8.(2019·江苏苏州)—Hello, are you Mr Morrison?—Yes.That's .A.him B.meC.you D.us()9.—Did you get the book from a bookstore or on line?—.I borrowed it from the library.A.Either B.NeitherC.Both D.Some()10. don't want to be else.I just want to be .A.anybody; myselfB.somebody; myselfC.everybody; meD.anybody; me()11.—I found in the room.Where have they gone?—They've gone to the concert.A.nobody B.somebodyC.anybody D.everybody()12.—Can you kick the ball to end of the football field?—It's hard for me.I think few goalkeepers can make it.A.another B.the otherC.other D.others()13.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked.—Never give up.I believe you'll make it.A.all B.eachC.none D.neither()14.—Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine.The thick one on the desk is .A.his B.yoursC.hers D.theirs()15.(2019·云南)—I like the coat but not the color.Have you got one?—Yes, I'll show you.A.other B.othersC.the other D.another()16.—Helen, did you do last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A.anything special B.something specialC.special anything D.special something()17.The Earth, the only home of ,is now in danger.Everyone in the world should play a role in saving it.A.yours B.hersC.his D.ours()18.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses new classmate?—Yes.Let's say hello to .A.our; he B.us; himC.ours; his D.our; him()19.(—Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father's Day?—The yellow gifts are and the red belong to grandpa.A.your; one B.yours; oneC.you; ones D.yours; ones()20.—Are those keys, Jack?—No, they aren't.They're Uncle .A.yours; Sam's B.your; SamC.your; Sam's D.yours; Sam( )21. (2018广东)Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got ______ name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A.it'sB. itsC. one'sD. one( )22. (2019广东)Nobody taught the old lady how to use WeChat. She learned it all by ______.A.sheB. herC. herselfD. hers( )23. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during ______ school time.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs( )24. Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers. He is also ______ favorite singer.A. IB. meC. myD. mine( )25. Money is important, but it can't buy ______, especially happiness and health.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( )26. —Did your parents go to see the film with you last night?—No, we ______ stayed at home watching TV.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither( )27. —Harbin is really a beautiful city and there are many places of interest.—So it is. Why not stay here for ______ two days?A. otherB. moreC. anotherD. the others( )28. My brother and I like football. ______ play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You( )29. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet,and ______ is noisy.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others( )30. Please come in,Alice. Welcome to ______ house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your1~20:BADBA DCBBA ABCAD ADDDC21~30:BCBCC ACCBC。
2020届中考真题语法专练之代词讲解及配套真题专练代词:代词可以分为以下七大类:II. 不定代词用法注意点:1. one, some与any:1) one可以泛指任何人,也可特指,复数为ones。
some多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句。
One should learn to think of others.Have you any bookmarks? No, I don’t have any bookmarks.I have some questions to ask.2) some可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等。
Would you like some bananas?Could you give me some money?3) some 和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个。
I have read this article in some magazine.Please correct the mistakes, if any.4) some和数词连用表示“大约”,any可与比较级连用表示程度。
There are some 3,000 students in this school.Do you feel any better today?2. each和every:each强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。
Each student has a pocket dictionary. / Each (of us) has a dictionary. / We each have a dictionary.Every student has strong and weak points. / Every one of us has strong and weak points.3. none和no:no等于not any,作定语。
专题二代词(限时:30分钟满分:50分)单项填空(共50小题;每小题1分,满分50分)1.(2020·黑龙江哈尔滨改编)—It is raining heavily but I don’t have an umbrella with me. —Don’t worry!I have got one.You can share . ( )A.yoursB.oursC.mineD.hers2.—What do you think of your host family,Jim?—Great.They try best to make me feel at home. ( )A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs3.(2020·湖北宜昌)—It’s unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way! —is impossible. ( )A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything4.—There is no salt left.Jim,would you please get?—OK,Mom. ( )A.itB.oneC.someD.any5.Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of hisfamily.( )A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.All6.pencil is this,Tom’s or Henry’s? ( )A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose7.It’s time to say goodbye,but of us want to leave. ( )A.noneB.someC.eachD.everyone8.(2020·辽宁抚顺)I knocked at the door but answered.Maybe they went to the concert. ( )A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody9.—Is this Kate’s bike?—No,is under the tree.She put it there this morning. ( )A.hisB.yoursC.mineD.hers10.Welcome all of you to our city and enjoy here next week. ( )A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself11.(2020·湖南长沙改编)The school offers two courses on computer technology.One is for beginners and is for those who already have some basic knowledge. ( )A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others12.(2020·江苏无锡)—What do we know about the next Olympic Games?—Very .The only news is that they won’t cancel it. ( )A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little13.—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?—Sure.I see it as a chance to prove( )A.myselfB.meC.yourselfD.you14.(2020·江苏淮安)—When shall we go on a picnic,Saturday or Sunday?—is OK.I’m free the whole weekend. ( )A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both15.—Our classroom is so clean.Who’s cleaned it,Li Fei?—Sorry,I don’t know.I think did it before class. ( )A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anyone16.—My ruler is broken.Can I borrow?—Of course.Here it is. ( )A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours17.Mr.Wang is coming to our school.I can’t wait to see. ( )A.herB.himC.itD.them18.—Who was calling you on the phone just now?—was my mom. ( )A.SheB.ThatC.ItD.This19.—What do you want to be when you grow up,a doctor or an engineer?—.I want to be a scientist.( )A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None20.—I’m thirsty.Is there any water in the cup?—No,but we have three bottles of cola.Would you like to drink?( )A.itB.muchC.someD.any21.(2020·黑龙江龙东改编)—Lots of people like to give out hongbao to each other on WeChat.—That’s true.I’ve just received from my friend.( )A.itB.thatC.oneD.this22.—Would you like come to play football with me?—Sorry!My 5⁃year⁃old brother can’t look after. ( )A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he23.(2020·阜阳一模)—Have you got ready for the get⁃together,Dad?—Well,we still have to get another five chairs. ( )A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing24.—Susan,go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why?John is sitting there doing nothing at all. ( )A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine25.—There are three rooms in this house,with its own bathroom.—That’s what I want.I’ve got two kids. ( )A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none26.—I’m a little hungry,Daddy.—See the apples on the plate?But you can only take.Dinner is ready soon.( )A.itB.oneC.thisD.that27.The sports meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure.( )A.nobodyB.nothingC.anybodyD.anything28.The doctor thought would be great for her to have a vacation. ( )A.itB.thatC.oneD.this29.His name is James,but he usually calls Jim. ( )A.heB.himC.hisD.himself30.(2020·辽宁营口)—Linda,Mother’s Day is coming.What will you buy for your mother as a gift?—I find scarves beautiful,so I plan to buy for her. ( )A.itB.oneC.thisD.that31.We decide to make a rule to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.( )A.thatB.thisC.itD.one32.—What shall I do this weekend?—You can go swimming,hiking or else you enjoy doing.( )A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something33.—I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show.—Be confident!If you don’t believe in yourself,will. ( )A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody34.—The population of China is larger than of India.—Yes,but India’s population is increasing rapidly. ( )A.itB.oneC.thatD.this35.(2020·贵州安顺改编)After⁃school activities help students gain more skills and teachto care about others. ( )A.meB.youC.themD.him36.Class,please teach the article we will learn tomorrow. ( )A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.myself37.(2020·江苏徐州)It’s an either⁃or situation—we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do . ()A.otherB.eitherC.allD.both38.Mike lost his school ID card this morning.He is looking for now. ( )A.itB.himC.themD.her39.—Ed,do you like the TV program The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?—Yes.I watch every week. ( )A.oneB.itC.themD.these40.It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company,and some days you canget.( )A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer41.Father’s Day is coming.I want to buy a fine watch for Dad,but is fit for him in the shops nearby. ( )A.noneB.no oneC.neitherD.nothing42.(2020·贵州黔西南)The dictionary on the desk is .Mine is on the chair over there. ( )A.yoursB.yourC.mineD.my43.was born being good at all things.You can do well in things through hard work. ( )A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Anybody44.(2020·湖南邵阳改编)—Do you like English?—Yes,but I think is a great challenge to learn the language well.( )A.thatB.thisC.itD.one45.(2020·山东菏泽改编)—It’s said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.—Yes.of her parents will go with her. ( )A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All46.(2020·广西百色)We enjoyed at the English party last weekend.( )B.ourC.oursD.ourselves47.Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of . ( )A.heB.himC.hisD.himself48.Sam finds sweeping robots useful,and he plans to buy for his grandma( )A.itB.oneC.thisD.that49.—Can you speak Chinese,Steve?—Yes,only.I have been in China for only one month. ( )A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little50.—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?—.They are really interesting. ( )A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either专题二代词(限时:30分钟满分:50分)单项填空(共50小题;每小题1分,满分50分)1.(2020·黑龙江哈尔滨改编)—It is raining heavily but I don’t have an umbrella with me. —Don’t worry!I have got one.You can share . (C)A.yoursB.oursC.mineD.hers2.—What do you think of your host family,Jim?—Great.They try best to make me feel at home. (B)A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs3.(2020·湖北宜昌)—It’s unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way! —is impossible. (C)A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything4.—There is no salt left.Jim,would you please get?—OK,Mom. (C)A.itB.oneC.someD.any5.Old Mr.Black lives happily with his three dogs.of them are part of his family.(D)A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.All6.pencil is this,Tom’s or Henry’s? (D)A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose7.It’s time to say goodbye,but of us want to leave. (A)A.noneB.someC.eachD.everyone8.(2020·辽宁抚顺)I knocked at the door but answered.Maybe they went to the concert. (A)A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody9.—Is this Kate’s bike?—No,is under the tree.She put it there this morning. (D)A.hisB.yoursC.mineD.hers10.Welcome all of you to our city and enjoy here next week. (B)A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.himself11.(2020·湖南长沙改编)The school offers two courses on computer technology.One is for beginners and is for those who already have some basic knowledge. (C)A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others12.(2020·江苏无锡)—What do we know about the next Olympic Games?—Very .The only news is that they won’t cancel it. (D)A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little13.—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?—Sure.I see it as a chance to prove.(A)A.myselfB.meC.yourselfD.you14.(2020·江苏淮安)—When shall we go on a picnic,Saturday or Sunday?—is OK.I’m free the whole weekend. (C)A.NeitherB.AllC.EitherD.Both15.—Our classroom is so clean.Who’s cleaned it,Li Fei?—Sorry,I don’t know.I think did it before class. (C)A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anyone16.—My ruler is broken.Can I borrow?—Of course.Here it is. (D)A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours17.Mr.Wang is coming to our school.I can’t wait to see. (B)A.herB.himC.itD.them18.—Who was calling you on the phone just now?—was my mom. (C)A.SheB.ThatC.ItD.This19.—What do you want to be when you grow up,a doctor or an engineer?—.I want to be a scientist. (A)A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.None20.—I’m thirsty.Is there any water in the cup?—No,but we have three bottles of cola.Would you like to drink? (C)A.itB.muchC.someD.any21.(2020·黑龙江龙东改编)—Lots of people like to give out hongbao to each other on WeChat.—That’s true.I’ve just received from my friend.(C)A.itB.thatC.oneD.this22.—Would you like come to play football with me?—Sorry!My 5⁃year⁃old brother can’t look after. (B)A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he23.(2020·阜阳一模)—Have you got ready for the get⁃together,Dad?—Well,we still have to get another five chairs. (A)A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing24.—Susan,go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why?John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (B)A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine25.—There are three rooms in this house,with its own bathroom.—That’s what I want.I’ve got two kids. (C)A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.none26.—I’m a little hungry,Daddy.—See the apples on the plate?But you can only take.Dinner is ready soon. (B)A.itB.oneC.thisD.that27.The sports meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure.(A)A.nobodyB.nothingC.anybodyD.anything28.The doctor thought would be great for her to have a vacation. (A)A.itB.thatC.oneD.this29.His name is James,but he usually calls Jim. (D)A.heB.himC.hisD.himself30.(2020·辽宁营口)—Linda,Mother’s Day is coming.What will you buy for your mother as a gift?—I find scarves beautiful,so I plan to buy for her. (B)A.itB.oneC.thisD.that31.We decide to make a rule to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m. (C)A.thatB.thisC.itD.one32.—What shall I do this weekend?—You can go swimming,hiking or else you enjoy doing. (B)A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something33.—I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show.—Be confident!If you don’t believe in yourself,will. (A)A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody34.—The population of China is larger than of India.—Yes,but India’s population is increasing rapidly. (C)A.itB.oneC.thatD.this35.(2020·贵州安顺改编)After⁃school activities help students gain more skills and teachto care about others. (C)A.meB.youC.themD.him36.Class,please teach the article we will learn tomorrow. (A)A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.myself37.(2020·江苏徐州)It’s an either⁃or situation—we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do . (D)A.otherB.eitherC.allD.both38.Mike lost his school ID card this morning.He is looking for now. (A)A.itB.himC.themD.her39.—Ed,do you like the TV program The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?—Yes.I watch every week. (B)A.oneB.itC.themD.these40.It’s possible to get $100 a day in this company,and some days you can get.(B)A.muchB.moreC.littleD.fewer41.Father’s Day is coming.I want to buy a fine watch for Dad,but is fit for him in the shops nearby. (A)A.noneB.no oneC.neitherD.nothing42.(2020·贵州黔西南)The dictionary on the desk is .Mine is on the chair over there. (A)A.yoursB.yourC.mineD.my43.was born being good at all things.You can do well in things through hard work.(C)A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Anybody44.(2020·湖南邵阳改编)—Do you like English?—Yes,but I think is a great challenge to learn the language well.(C)A.thatB.thisC.itD.one45.(2020·山东菏泽改编)—It’s said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.—Yes.of her parents will go with her. (B)A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All46.(2020·广西百色)We enjoyed at the English party last weekend. (D)B.ourC.oursD.ourselves47.Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of . (C)A.heB.himC.hisD.himself48.Sam finds sweeping robots useful,and he plans to buy for his grandma. (B)A.itB.oneC.thisD.that49.—Can you speak Chinese,Steve?—Yes,only.I have been in China for only one month. (D)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little50.—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?—.They are really interesting. (A)A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either。
人教版中考二轮复习专题二代词人称代词的用法人称代词是用来指人、动物或事物的代词。
人称代词分为主格和宾格。
主格做主语,通常放在动词前面。
宾格做宾语,一般放在动词或介词后面。
物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词(简称形物代)相当于形容词,不能单独使用,只能用在名词前作定语。
名词性物主代词(简称名物代)相当于名词,必须单独使用,后面不能跟名词,可以做主语、宾语、表语。
第一人称单数I(我)me my mine myself复数we(我们)us our ours ourselves第二人称单数you(你)you your yours yourself复数you(你们)you yours yours yourselves第三人称单数he(他)him his his himself单数she(她)her her hers herself单数it(它)it its its itself复数they(他们)them their theirs themselves练习1.—Whose camera is this Is it ________—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A.you; him B.yours; him C.yours; his D.you; his2.Believe in ________ and you can make it.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself3.We must clean up ________ classroom before going home. A.we B.us C.our D.ours4.—Where did you get this sky lantern—I made it by _______.A.herself B.itself C.myself5.—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe—We should depend on ________.A.us B.our C.ourselves6.—We are in times of difficulty at present.—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________. A.we B.us C.our D.ours7.—Whose bike is this Don’t put it here.—Oh, it’s not mine. it’s ________.A.her B.she C.hers8.China’s Gao Tingyu, from Mudanjiang, described ________ as “gelu”. His word amused(逗笑) many fans.A.myself B.yourself C.himself9.—Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself10.These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________ favorite writers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs11. —All the volunteers were very tired, but ________of them had a rest.—They were busy helping the firemen.A. both.B. neitherC. allD. none12.There is ________milk in the fridge, is thereA. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little13.The wild animals are in danger now. Let's protect ________.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs14. — do you visit your grandparents, Tom—Twice a month.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon15. —Lots of people like to give out Hongbao to each other on Wechat.—That's true. I've just received from my friend.A. itB. thatC. one16. __________ work is heavy, but__________ is heavier than__________A. Our; their; ourB. Our; theirs; oursC. Ours; theirs; ourD. Our; their; ours17.Except Mrs. Lee and__________, no one was old in the waitingroom.A. hisB. herC.ID. she18. __________ is a close friend of__________ aunt's.A. She; mineB. Her; mineC. She; myD. Hers; my19.None of us saw how it happened, so we had to ask the boy__________ about his good deeds. But he just gave us a smile.A. himB. himselfC. his ownD. his20.He is a good student. But__________ on hand, he is in poor health.A. otherB. the otherC. other'sD. others21.The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of_________.A. meB. himC. them22.Mary's birthday is coming. We've decided to make a cake for_________.A. himB. herC. youD. them23.-Who's that boy over there-_________ is my cousin.A. YouB.IC. HeD. She24.-The earth, the only home of_________, is now in danger.-That's for sure. It's our duty to save it.A. yoursB. hersC. hisD. ours25.This isn't my dictionary. _________ is over there, on the desk.A. HisB. MineC. HersD. Yours26.You are who you are. There will never be ________ person who is exactly like you.A.the other B.others C.the others D.another27.The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to __________ students.A.we; us B.us; we C.our; us D.ours; we28.We’ve decided to make ________ a rule for us roommates to tur n off the lights at 10:30 p.m. this term.A.it B.this C.that D.one29.—Are these books ________, Helen—Yes. I’m looking for them. Thank you.A.his B.yours C.hers D.your30.My computer doesn’t work again, but my brother can help me ________.A.fix them up B.fix up them C.fix it up D.fix up it31.We must clean up classroom before going home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours32.—My ruler is broken.Can I borrow________?—Of course.Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours33.Excuse me, may I use your bicycle ________ is broken.—Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine34.How delicious! Did the students make the fruit salad all by ______A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves35.It is Sunday.Let's just relax and enjoy .A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. Himself36.—What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)—________ is more important than people’s safety and health. A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something37.—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart. A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 38.—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A.neither B.either C.both D.none39.Where is your brother I want to give ________ a book.A.me B.you C.him D.her40.—Can you show your new book to ______—OK. Here you are.A.I B.me C.my D.mine答案1-5 CBCCC6-10 BCCDC 11-15 DCBBC 16-20 BBCBB 21-25 CBCDB 26-30 DCABC 31-35 CDDDC 36-40 AABCB。
专题二代词学前自测(发现考点)( )1. The old man has two daughters, but ____ of them lives with him.A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. all( )2. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really! I think you should be good at ___ of them.A. someB. anyC. bothD. all( )3. She promised that she could finish the work by ____.A. herB. herselfC. sheD. hers( )4. I saw the dog along with a girl ___ was the only guide dog in our city.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what( )5. —Could you lend me your pen? I left ___ at home. —Certainly.A. mineB. yoursC. oneD. it( )6. —Wow, the English exam is so easy.—I think so. But I don’t think ____ can pass it.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one ( )7. The people in Tokyo will have to get ___ ready before the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything( )8. —Wow! There are so many new buildings. I can’t believe it! It used to be a poor village.— Yes. ____ has changed here.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything( )9. ____ David ___ Jessica can go to the concert, because they have no tickets.A. Neither; norB. Either; orC. Both; andD. Not only; but also ( )10. The boy said that he couldn't work out the problem by _____.A. himB. hisC. heD. himself常考考点知识清单(研习考点)考点一人称代词1. 人称代词的分类人称主格宾格单数复数单数复数第一人称I we me us第二人称you you you you第三人称he they him themshe herit it2. 人称代词的用法人称代词的主格在句中作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语。
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词卷二(真题)一、单选题(共35题;共70分)1.—Uncle Lee, may I see your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for ______.A. mineB. hisC. hers2.—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It's . Thank you, Mike.A. meB. myC. mine3.Their plants don't grow very well, but ____ look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves4.Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself5.—So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is ________?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine6.Frank is a friend of ________. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. minest month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs8.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our9.—Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine10.I have a lovely pet cat. ________name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She11.Look! The boys are making the model boat by___.A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves12.Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves13.When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours14.The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.15.Wang Yangming is a great educationalist ________ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who16.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing17.—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day?—.She made a card for her.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything18.We haven't got meat for dinner. Let's buy ____chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some19.—I found in the room. Where have they gone?—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody20.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in21.The New Year Concert was so amazing that _____ left in the middle of it.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody22.—Do you like rock music or light music?—_______. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either23.Could you stay a little longer? I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing24.—Is that your watch, Mike?—No, it isn't. is on the table.A. IB. MeC. Mine25.—Excuse me, I'd like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either26.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?— Yes. Let's say hello to ____________.A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him27.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that28.—I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one.—Yes, I'll show you.29.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai, we felt proud of .A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves30.To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as __________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. uslie has some now friends. She likes to play with _________ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them32.—You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you?— ___________ serious. Just a cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything33.—Can you kick the ball to end of the football field?—It's hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other34. is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps.A. ThatB. ItC. One35.My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——李叔叔,我可以看一下你的自行车吗?——对不起,我的坏了,你可以向你的姑姑要她的。
2020;2020届高考英语二轮专题复习精品语法部分之代词it用法it在英语众多代词中算一个用途广泛的词,仔细研究近年高考真题不难发现,该词所涉及的考查范围是比较宽的。
请看近年高考对it的考查题:1、---Does____matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it2、---____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It3、---I hate____when people talk with their mouths full.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them分析:上述三个NMET考试题均系考查it的用法,三个单选题的答案均应填it,例1选D,例2选D,例3选A。
由此可见,it在中学英语教学中不应忽视。
笔者在这里就it用法向大家作一归纳。
it的常见用法有以下几类:一、it可用于代替上文中提到的那一个事物。
二、it可用于代替上文中说到的一件事。
三、it可用于代替不知情的人(尤其是不知身份、性别和姓名的人)。
四、it可用于表示时间、天气、距离、计算结果等。
五、it可用于代替不定式、动名词、从句等,充当形式主语。
其常用句型为:It---be---adj./ n. / v-ed---to+V/ V-ing/ Clause六、it 可用于代替不定式、动名词、从句,充当形式宾语,把真正宾语(不定式、动名词、名词或从句)置于句末。
其常用句型为:S---Vt---it---adj./ n.---to+V / V-ing /n./ Clause七、 it可用于构成强调句,把一个句子中除谓语以外的句子成分(如主语、宾语、表语、状语等)提到句首加以强调。
其构成形式是:It is(was) + 被强调成分(不能改变被强调成分的数和格)+ that/ who+原句剩余部分八、it常用于一些固定结构中,作无人称代词用,充当主语等。
2020备战中考英语代词专题-能力冲刺练习(含解析)一、单选题1.— Which of the two T-shirts will you take?— I'll take ________. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. eitherB. bothC. all2.If _________ worries me, I often go to him.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything3.Mr. Han is _______ teacher. He teaches _______math.A.our, usB.our, ourC.ours, usD.we, us4.Mr Green is ___________ uncle.A. Jim and KateB. Jim's and KateC. Jim and Kate'sD. Jim's and Kate's5.— What time do you often do your homework?— We do ________at 7:30 p. m.A. my homeworksB. our homeworkC. our homeworksD. my homework6.——I like the story of Murder in a Country House better than________ of Unusual Weekend.——I agree. The actors act better than______ in Unusual WeekendA. that, thatB. that, thoseC. those, thoseD. those, that7.—Is this _____ basketball?—No.It's _____ basketball.A. you;myB. my;youC. your;his8.— It snowed heavily last night. Is ________ here today?— Yes, and _____ of us was late for school this morning.A. anyone; no oneB. anyone; noneC. everyone; nobodyD. everyone; none9.—What else would you like,sir?—______. Thank you!A. Something elseB. Nothing elseC. Else nothingD. Else something10.--- ________ is that girl?--- ________ is my sister.A. Who; sheB. What; herC. Where, sheD. How; her11.-- Let's make a cake for Uncle Wang. It's ________ birthday tomorrow.-- Good idea.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his12.The old couple has two children.One is a daughter and is a son.A. the otherB. anotherC. otherD. others13.— How can I get along _____with others, Dad?— Try to smile to others, boy. That will make ________much easier.A. good; themB. good; itC. well; themD. well; it14.There is _______ wrong with your watch. Let me check it.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything15.— Have you got apples?— Yes, I've got .A. some; anyB. some; someC. any; some16.Mike and Jane are friends. ________ are in Class Three.A. WeB. OurC. TheyD. Their17.—I don't like these______. Can you give me _____ one.— Sure, here you are.A. picture books , otherB. picture books, the otherC. pictures books, othersD. picture books, another18.I don't like this pen. Please show me ________ one.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the another二、填空题19.The book isn't mine. It belongs to ________ (she).20.— Did he hurt ________ (him) in the accident?— No, not at all.21.Are those your friends?(改为单数句)Is ________ your ________?22.Look at the two pens.The red one is________ (you)and the green one is________ (I).23.We've got a problem. I hope you can help ________24.用适当的代词填空。
代词专练1.【2017•上海】The retired couple have decided to go to college.It's time for_________ to begina new life.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs2.【2017•江苏苏州】Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ______up.A. herB. themC. himD. us3.【2017•广东广州】 Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4.【2017•湖北孝感】--Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me?I can watch ________ later.A.one B.my C.your D.it5.【2017•新疆阜康市】These aren't ____books,Mary. You left _____at home.A.you,your B.your,yours C.yours,your D.your,you6.【2017•贵州黔南州】--Are Kate and Joan_____ good friends?---Yes,they are.Please look after_____.A.your;their B.your;them C.yours;theirs D.you;them7.【2017•四川绵阳】It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.A.I B.me C.my D.mine8.【2017•辽宁沈阳市】For your homework, I want you to remember the names of all the planets in __________correct order.A. ourB. yourC. itsD. their9.【2017•吉林长春】--Hello, Linda speaking. Who’s _______?--Hello, this is Martin.A.it B.one C. that D. this10.As for lea rning English, students who read a lot can do much better than _______who don’t.A. thoseB. thatC. theseD. them11:【2017•广东惠州】--Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week.--- Wow, you are so smart!A. meB. myC. mineD. myself12.【2017•福建龙岩】--Help _________to some fish, kids. --Thanks.A. youB. yourC. yourselvesD. yourself13.【2017•四川南充】--your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?--He learned it by ________.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself14.【2017•山东德州】--Did you enjoy _________in Chengdu last week?--Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves15. 【2017•湖北荆门】--Do you know who taught _____French?--Nobody.He learned it by____.A.his;himself B.him;him C.him;himself D.his;him16【2017•黑龙江哈尔滨】--Which of the two T-shirts would you like to choose?--Both.Then I can give one to my brother and leave______ to myself.A.another B.the other C.other D. others17.(2017·山东日照·28)L i Hua's parents hold different opinions on whether they should have________ child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other18.My family has two dogs, One is white, ______is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others19.【2017•四川资阳】There is ________wrong with Tom's leg,we should send him to hospital at once. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing20.【2017•湖南长沙】 _______of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. All21.【2017•山东青岛】Ladies and gentlemen,attention please! I have ____ important to tell you.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything22.【2017•江苏南京】Helen is new here,so we know _______ about her.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything23.Old Mr.Smith lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his family.A.allB. neitherC. bothD. either24.I invited John and Linda to dinner,but of them came.A.allB. bothC.neitherD. either25.We only need one person,so of you two can come to work here.A. neitherB. both C all. D. either26.I'd like another banana,but there isn't left.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothing D anything27.Water is important to ,so there are water festivals around the world.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. no one ,D.some one28.—What a bad day!—Everyone has one of those days when goes right.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothing D anything29.OK,Let's make a card by___________(we).A. meB.myselfC. ourD. us30.Is here? No,Xiao Wang is in the library.A. everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD.none31.【2019 • 湖南省长沙市】—So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _________?—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine32.【2019 • 广西省百色市】—They won the basketball match yesterday.—Great! We are so proud of _________.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs33.【2019 • 湖南省湘西市】—Is that your watch, Mike?—No, it isn’t. _________ is on the table.A. IB. MeC. Mine34.【2019 • 湖南省岳阳市】Yuan Longping is very creative. We all look up to _________.A. itB. himC. her35.【2019 •四川省乐山市】—Can you kick the ball to ___________ end of the football field?—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other36.【2019 •湖北省随州市】—Do you like rock music or light music?—___________. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either37. 【2019 •湖北省鄂州市】—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but _________ of them worked.—Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither38.【2019 •贵州省安顺市】—Is there __________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women’s World Cup in France__________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special, onB. something special, inC. special something, onD. anything special, in39.【2019 •贵州省安顺市】—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?—____________ is OK for me. It’s up to you.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All40.【2019 •湖南省湘西州】—Helen, did you do ____________ last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A. anything specialB. something specialC. special anything41. 【2019 •河南省中考】When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours42.【2019 •四川省南充市】—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either43. 【2019 •湖北省孝感市】I have a lovely pet cat. __________ name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She44. 【2019 •江苏省连云港市】After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the timeon the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________ in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it45.【2019 • 四川省凉山州】I don’t want to be __________ else. I just want to be __________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me46. (2017·甘肃白银·9)Did you do the homework ________?A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours47. (2017·甘肃兰州· 27)I asked ________ to do ________ schoolwork by ________.A. him;his;himselfB. her;her;itselfC. her;his;myselfD. him;her;herself48. (2017·湖北随州)Thanks for inviting ___ to your food festival. We really enjoyed ourselves.A. weB. theyC. themD. us49.(2017·河北· 26)—Is this Kate's bicycle?—No,__ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours50. (2017·山东滨州·24)—Do you know who taught ________ Russian?—Nobody. He learned it by ________.A. his;himselfB. him;himC. him;himselfD. his;him51. (2017·山东济宁· 17)—What else do you need,sir?—________ else. I've got enough. Thanks.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything52. (2017·湖南长沙· 23)—There's ________in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?—Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting53. (2017·湖北咸宁· 29)—In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,but in ________,knives and forks.—You see. People around the world have different eating habits.A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. all54. (2017·山东东营·24)—Pardon,please. Whom did you ask to finish the task?—________. You have other things to do.A. TheyB. ThemC. TheirsD. Themselves55. (2017·山东德州· 27)—Did you enjoy ___ in Chengdu last week?—Yes,I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves56. (2017·山东临沂·17)Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of ________.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his57. (2017·山东临沂·19)—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—________. I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either58. (2017·湖北十堰·29)Mi ss Zhang teaches ________English. She is very strict.A. ourB. weC. usD. ours59. (2016·湖北襄阳· 32)—Would you like some milk or coffee,sir?—________. Just a glass of water,please.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None60. (2017·山西· 21)Believing in___ is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourself61. (2017·四川眉山· 29)—What would you like,coffee or tea?—_____. I just need some water.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All62. (2017·北京· 21)My father i s a worker. ________ is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It63. (2017·河南·22)His name is James,but he usually calls ________ Jim.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself64. (2017·重庆B卷·23)Fu Yuanhui is________ favorite swimmer because she's so funny.A. IB. myC. meD. mine65. (2017·内蒙古呼和浩特·5)There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys;________ are girls.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another66.—Is the woman a teacher?—Yes. She teaches ________ English.A.you B.us C.our D.your67.—We don’t know _____ he is.— He is a doctor.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom68.— How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?— Wonderful! We enjoyed _____ very much.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves69. Whatever you do, ____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything70. —Excuse me, is this _______ new camera?—Yes, it’s _______.A. your; myB. your; mineC. yours; myD. yours; mine71. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and with English.A. I; ourB. me; ourselvesC. I; myD. me; our72. —When shall we go to the museum, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—_____ is OK. I’m free these days.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither73. —Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.—But________ of them is in fashion now.A.all B.both C.neither D.none74. Please give ______ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my75. — Where is my notebook?—I don’t know. It isn’t here. Maybe _____ took it away by mistake.A. everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody76. ______ are all college students, so we can help the old man solve the problem.A. You, he and IB. He, you and IC. You, I and heD. I, he and you77. Look at those red bags. ______ are all for _______.A. They; theyB. We; youC. They; usD. We; them78. Can you take these apples to ______? _______ are all in the box, too.A. your; YoursB. him; HimC. yours; HerD. her; Yours79. -Could I talk to you for ______ minutes, Mike?-Sorry, I have ______ time.A. a few; littleB. little; fewC. few; littleD. a little; a few80. -Who is singing in the classroom?-______ must be my sister. She likes singing.A. ItB. SheC. ThisD. He81. These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. another82. -Your English is very good. Who taught you?-Nobody. I taught ______.A. meB. himC. himselfD. myself83. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, and ______ is a doctor.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the others84. There is _____ salt left, so you need to buy some this afternoon.A a few B. few C. a little D. little85. — Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ______.A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them1.B BDDB 6.BBDCA 11.DDBBC 16.BACAC 21. BAACD 26.ABCDA31CBCBB AAA 41.BBCCA 46:BADBC 51:ABABB 56:BACCC 61CADBB66-70BADAB 71-75DCDDD 76-80ACDAA 81-85DDBDD。