2020_2021学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷二含解析

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高中学业水平合格性考试模拟测试卷(二)

(时间:90分钟满分:150分)

Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

阅读下列简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

1.—I will have a math test tomorrow.

—________.

A.Good luck B.Thank you

C.Well done D.The same to you

解析:句意:——我明天要参加数学测试。——祝你好运。根据语境,对方要参加考试,推断说话人表示祝愿,故选A。

答案:A

2.—Anything serious with my leg,doctor?

—________.Nothing serious,as a matter of fact.

A.Take your time B.Forget it

C.Take it easy D.Good luck

解析:根据“Nothing serious”可知,医生在安慰病人,故选C项。Take it easy表示“别紧张,放松”。

答案:C

3.—Shall we ask Diana if she'd like to join in the party tonight?

—________.I'd like her to join us.

A.As you wish B.You're welcome

C.Hurry up D.Not likely

解析:句意:“我们要不要问一下戴安娜今天晚上愿不愿意参加晚会?”“如你所愿,我希望她能加入我们。”As you wish“如你所愿”,符合句意。You're welcome“不客气”;Hurry up“快点儿”;Not likely“不可能”。

答案:A

4.—Shall we drop in at the Williams' on our way home,dear?

—________.Time permitting,we will.

A.By all means B.It makes no difference

C.Forget it D.It depends

解析:根据空后的“Time permitting,we will”可判断用“It depends”,其含义为“视情况而定”。

答案:D

5.—Linda,you couldn't have chosen a much better present for me.

—________

A.Oh,it can't be helped. B.I'm glad you like it so much.

C.That's all right. D.It's nothing,isn't it?

解析:not和better连用,表示最高级含义,此处表示“Linda,你为我挑选的礼物再好不过了”,故选B项,意为“我非常高兴你这么喜欢它”。

答案:B

Ⅱ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

When you are reading something in English,you may often meet with a new word.What's the best way to know it?

You may look it up in the English­Chinese dictionary.It will tell you a lot about the word:the pronunciation,the Chinese meaning and how to use the word.But how can you know where the word is in thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly?

First,all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order.In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A,then B,C,D....That means,if there are two words “desert” and “pull”,“desert” will be certainly before “pull”.Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter,you may look at the second letter.Then the third,the fourth...For example,“pardon” is before “plough”,“judge” before “just”,etc.

Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend.I hope you'll use it as often as possible in your English study.

6.This passage is about________.

A.different dictionaries

B.new words in writing

C.using an English­Chinese dictionary

D.the best way of reading

【语篇解读】你在阅读英语读物时会遇到不认识的单词,这时你会想到查词典,但该如何查英汉词典呢?就此作者在文中作了着重讲解。

解析:主旨大意题。本文详细介绍了如何查英汉词典。故选C。

答案:C