(完整word版)苏教版八年级英语第一学期期末试卷附答案

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.一What's Jim like？一Jim is excellent boy． He can play violin very well．（）A. a；/B. an；/C. a； theD. an； the2.-Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax．- are OK，I think，but I like jogging best．（）A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. None3.一How much do we need to pay for the cooking course？一Don't worry! It's free． and we will the tools for you．（）A. practiseB. protectC. provideD. prevent4.My Mum was some washing my Dad was doing a DIY job一making a bookshelf for me yesterday evening．（）A. whileB. whenC. asD. after5.一Which of these blouses feels in the store？一The while one．（）A. softB. the softerC. the softestD. the most softly6.一Why didn't you come and open the door for me， dear？一Sorry， I the kitchen．（）A. moppedB. am moppingC. will mopD. was mopping7.一Did you hear the shouts from the little girl？一Yes． When I arrived there， I found her looking at a snake ．（）A. in factB. in fearC. in dangerD. in order8.一What bad weather！一Yes． It is still raining yesterday．（）A. as more heavily asB. as heavy asC. as heavily asD. heavier than9.The structure（结构）of the sentence "Hobo brought Eddie his clothes．" is ．（）A. S+V+DO+OCB. S+VC. S+V+PD. S+V+IO+DO10.---Do you have any plans for this winter holiday？---I'm not sure． I _______go to Hainan with my family．（）A. canB. needC. mayD. must11.一Oh， no! We are in the wrong place．一Sorry， I have no sense of ，especially in a new place．（）A. applicationB. instructionC. directionD. competition12.一Did your mum agree to let you come to my party？一Yes， she did， and she told me late． It's impolite．（）A. not to beB. not beC. to not beD. to be13.一Jack， you spent time reaching here than Tom？一Yes， I came here by air， but he took the train．（）A. muchB. moreC. lessD. fewer14.一Would you like to show me how to make cards？一Yes， I'd like to． First， out pieces of card with a pair of scissors．（）A. to cuttingB. cuttingC. to cutD. cut15.一I fell off my bike and hurt my leg．一． Hope you will get better soon．（）A. I hope notB. Sorry to hear thatC. Good luckD. Congratulations二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Early every morning，a shepherd（牧羊人）took his sheep out into the fields．And then he sat down under a tree．While (16) his sheep eating fresh grass，he sometimes slept for a short time．After the sheep were (17)，he took them back home．One day，the shepherd saw a wolf．It was a little far away．At first，the shepherd thought the wolf wanted to catch his (18)，so he was very worried．But the wolf did (19)．When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep，the wolf(20) followed them at a distance（距离）．This continued for a few days．The shepherd found the wolf waiting near the(21) every morning，but it just watched and didn't catch any sheep．Day by day，the shepherd (22) the wolf less and less．One day，the shepherd had to go back home for a while．Because he looked on the wolf (23)a guardian（保镖）of his sheep，he left the sheep in the fields and went home alone．However，when he came back，he found there were (24)sheep everywhere! The wolf killed most of his sheep．The poor shepherd sat down and (25)，"It's my mistake! I put my trust in a wolf!"16. A. helping B. showing C. watching D. finding17. A. full B. free C. tired D. bored18. A. sheep B. dog C. friend D. family19. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something20. A. excitedly B. noisily C. happily D. quietly21. A. hills B. trees C. fields D. houses22. A. looked after B. waited for C. thought of D. worried about23. A. of B. as C. for D. to24. A. young B. old C. dead D. wild25. A. cried B. sang C. ran D. laughed三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共24.0分）A？A. Shirley．B. Tony．C. Bobby．D. Cindy．27.Which lessons are they probably going to have______A. Tennis （Thursday-8 p．m．）B. Tennis （Saturday-2 p．m．）C. Swimming （Thursday-7 p．m．）D. Swimming （Sunday-2 p．m．）28.How much will they have to pay for the course？______A. 120．B. 150．C. 160．D. 200BSometimes…Sometimes I feel lonely，Like I'm by myself with no one here．When I'm that way，I call a friend．My lonely mood（心情）soon disappears（消失）．Sometimes I feel excited，Like I have some news I have to share!My friends open their ears to me．They always listen，talk，andwe （1）____．Sometimes I feel so sad，Like my world is cold and darkest blue．At those times my friends let me know，They're with me，standing strong and true．Sometimes I feel mixed-up，Like I just don't know how I should feel．My friends then help me figure out，What's right and wrong，what's false and real!29.Please choose a word below to complete the sentence "They always listen，talk，and______ ．"A. singB. writeC. readD. care30.What's the meaning of "figure out"______A. Find out．B. Put out．C. Come out．D. Look out．31.Which feeling is NOT mentioned（提及）in this poem？______A. Loneliness．B. Excitement．C. Surprise．D. Sadness．CMaybe you know floods，earthquakes，sandstorms and soon．But have you heard of typhoons（台风）？Typhoons are some of the worst storms，usually around thePacific Ocean and the South China Sea．Most happen in July，August and September．How does a typhoon happen？When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun，it evaporates（蒸发）into the air．This makes the air hotter．When the air gets warm enough，it starts to move higher up into sky．Then cooler air around it rushes in．It fills the space that is left．After the air gets warmer，it starts to move quickly，making wind．The wind goes in circles（圆圈）and it keeps moving higher in the sky．The warmer the air gets，the quicker the wind moves．And when the wind moves faster than 30metres a second，a typhoon begins．A typhoon has two parts，one is called the "eye"．In the eye，the wind does not move so fast．The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye．Here are the strongest winds and hardest rams．Typhoons are very dangerous．What shall we do when a typhoon hits？◆Stay inside．Close all the windows and stay away from them．◆Try to bring all of your things inside．Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!◆Listen to the radio or TV for important information．◆If you're told to go to a safer place，do it right now．32.This passage is most probably from ______ ．A. a weather reportB. a science magazineC. a travel recordD. an advertisement33.When a typhoon comes，we CANNOT ______ ．A. stay inside the strong houseB. close all the windowsC. go outside to find a safer place by ourselvesD. listen to typhoon news34.In which order（顺序）does a typhoon happen？______a．The wind moves fast enough，a typhoon starts．b．The air moves quickly，making wind．c．The sun makes sea water hot．d．The air gets warmer．A. c-d-a-bB. d-b-a-cC. d-c-b-aD. c-d-b-aDOne morning the children were in the secret garden asusual．When Ben Weatherstaff arrived，Colin said："Goodmorning，Ben Weatherstaff I want you and Dickon and Mary tolisten to me because I'm going to tell you something veryimportant．""Yes，sir!" answered Ben Weatherstaff．"I'm going to do a scientific（科学的）experiment（实验），" he said seriously．"When I grow up，I'm going to make scientific discoveries（发现）about magic and I'm going to start with experiment．Do you understand？""Yes，sir!" said Ben Weatherstaff，but he didn't really understand．"I believe that there is magic in everything，" Colin went on saying．"Dickon knows some magic．He charms（迷住）animals and people．Mary also knows a bit of magic because shewas born in India．There's magic in the garden，too．I'm going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong．I'm going to say："Magic is in me!" And you must all say it，too．That is my experiment．Are you going to help，Ben Weatherstaff？" "Yes，sir!" said Ben Weatherstaff．They sat down in a circle．The crow，the fox，the squirrels and the lamb were very curious．"Now let's begin，" Colin said，and they all started chanting（吟唱）．"Magic is in me．Magic is in me．Magic is in all of us．"Then Colin stood up and walked round the garden．He went in front with Dickon on one side and Mary on the other．Ben Weatherstaff walked behind．Colin walked a bit then rested．Then he walked again and rested again．At first he held Dickon's arm then he walked a few steps alone．"I can walk! The magic worked!" he cried．"What is the doctor going to say" asked Mary．"Nothing，" Colin answered，"because we aren't going to tell him．No one must know that I can walk and run．It's a surprise for my father when he comes back to Misselthwaite．" "He's going to think it's a dream，" said Mary．一From the novel The Secret Garden35.Which of the following is the best title for this chapter（章）？______A. Colin aloneB. MagicC. A DreamD. An Experiment36.From the passage，we know Colin's friends helped him EXCEPT ______ ．A. the doctorB. DickonC. MaryD. Ben Weatherstaff37.What is the magic in the garden______A. The flowers in the garden．B. The animals in the garden．C. The scientific experiment．D. The power to make people well．38.Which of the following is TRUE according to this chapter______A. Ben Weatherstaff charms animals and people．B. Mary knows little magic because she is an Indian．C. Chanting is an important part of Colin's magic．D. Colin will tell the doctor why he can walk again．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）39.阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．Many people believe that technologies（技术）are great for learning．Today，teaching tools such as PDAs（掌上电脑）are used in a lot of subjects，such as English，History and Science．Many teachers are supporters of using PDAs in language learning．There are several advantages（好处）．They say students can have more time for discussion in the classroom because they can get ready for their lessons with the help of PDAs．For example，they can listen to articles at home．They also say that PDAs can help students learn without teachers' help．Some students might need to listen to an article many times to understand it．They can use PDAs to listen to it again and again．The students are also happy to use PDAs．They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．It will make the classes much more interesting．And they can learn more in class．Teaching notes are stored in their PDAs and easy to find．However，many parents complain（抱怨）that PDAs are doing harm to students．They worry that students will use them to download（下载）teaching notes and use them to cheat（作弊）during exams．If a student spends more time on a PDA，he will have less time to talk with teachers and classmates．In a word，education needs to make changes with times as technology is playing an important part．Let's look forward to a wonderful future when PDAs and othertechnologies can add a lot to the classroom．What do students think of using PDAs______How many advantages do the language teachers say about using PDAs？______Would you like to use a PDA Why or why not？______五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）40.He______（撞）our books and pens onto the floor when he walked past our desks．41.Scientists say temperatures in North Africa will keep on______（上升）this summer．42.Make______（你们自己）at home， boys and girls．43.--Dad， the maths problem is too difficult for me．--______ （既然）you can't work it out alone， why not ask your teacher for help？44.--What will the weather be like tomorrow---The radio says it will be even______（有雪的）．45.Before you choose a book， it's better to look______（从头到尾）the first few pages to know if it is too easy or too hard for you．六、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）46.My mother looked______ （angry） at my brother without saying a word．47.--The old man has three sons but______ of them is willing to keep him．---How could the sons do that？ That's too bad．48.---Do you still ride to school--No． Now I can come to school by underground______of by bike．49.---We should all hold on to our dreams．--Yes． A life without a dream is like a bird without______．七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）50.你们最好尽快采取行动．______51.这场暴风雪导致了很多严重的问题．______52.昨天这时他在装那盏灯吗？______53.她以蔬菜为食来保持健康．______54.成千上万辆汽车因恶劣天气而抛锚．______八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）55.假如你是学校的小记者，对竞选校学生会主席之一的刘浩进行了采访．请根据以下采访记录，给学校写一篇关于刘浩的推荐信．注意：1．短文必须包括上述所给内容，可作适当发挥：2．词数：90词左右（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；3．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息．Dear Sir/Madam，I would like to recommend Liu Hao as the chairperson of the Students' Union．I will be happy if he can be the chairperson．Yours sincerely，Simon答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"吉姆是个好孩子．他的小提琴演奏得很好．"可知，因"一个好孩子"表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因play+乐器，中间必须加定冠词the，因此"拉小提琴"可翻译为"play the violin"，因此第二个空格用the，所以答案应是an；the．故选：D．吉姆是个好孩子．他的小提琴演奏得很好．本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查不定代词．句意：--徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式．--我认为两者都很好．但是我最喜欢慢跑．Neither两者都不；both两者都；all三者或三者以上都；none没有，无一．根据题干Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax．徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式．和OK，I think，可知表示两者都好，即我认为两者都很好．但是我最喜欢慢跑．故选B．--徒步旅行和游泳都是很好的放松方式．--我认为两者都很好．但是我最喜欢慢跑．理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．3.【答案】C【解析】考查动词．A．practise练习．B．protect保护．C．provide提供．D．prevent 预防．结合语境"别担心！这是免费的，我们会为您__工具．"可知，provide sthfor sb为某人提供某物．固定搭配．故选：C．--烹饪课我们要付多少钱？--别担心！这是免费的，我们会为您提供工具．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．4.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：昨天晚上，我妈妈正在洗衣服，我爸爸正在为我自制一个书架．可知while连接两个进行时的句子，表示并列关系．故选：A．昨天晚上，我妈妈正在洗衣服，我爸爸正在为我自制一个书架．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．5.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-商店里这些衬衫哪件摸起来最柔软？-白色的．可知 in the store是最高级的比较范围．feel+形容词，所以选项C表达正确．故选：C．-商店里这些衬衫哪件摸起来最柔软？-白色的．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-你为什么不过来为我开门，亲爱的？-对不起，我正在厨房拖地．可知时态为过去进行时were/was+doing，表示过去某个时间正在做某事．故选：D．-你为什么不过来为我开门，亲爱的？-对不起，我正在厨房拖地．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语．in fact：事实上；in fear：在恐惧中；in danger：处于危险中；in order整齐，秩序井然．结合语境：一你听到小女孩的呼喊吗？一是的．当我到达那里时，我发现她看着一条蛇…，可推知此处小女孩是：在恐惧中in fear．故选：B．一你听到小女孩的呼喊吗？一是的．当我到达那里时，我发现她惊恐地看着一条蛇．学生需要熟记介词短语的意思和用法，结合语境做出正确答案．8.【答案】C【解析】考查副词．根据It is still raining yesterday．可知，这雨下地跟昨天一样大．"与．．一样"为"as+形容词/副词原级+as"；修饰raining下雨，用副词形式"heavily"．因此用"as heavily as"．故选：C．--多糟糕的天气呀！--是的，这雨下地跟昨天一样大．理解说话人表达的意思，会正确使用形容词的原级，比较级和最高级，可找到正确答案．9.【答案】D【解析】考查简单句的类型．这个句子的主语是Hobo（S）；谓语是brought（V），为及物动词，后面跟了两个宾语，Eddie指人是间接宾语（IO），his clothes指物是直接宾语（DO）．故选：D．"Hobo带给埃迪他的衣服"这个句子的结构是_____．简单句有五种类型，及物动词构成的有：1．S+V+DO主谓宾；2．S+V+DO+OC主谓宾补；3．S+V+IO+DO主谓间宾直宾；不及物动词构成：4．S+V主谓；连系动词构成：5．S+V+P 主系表．解题是应根据动词类型及后面的成分判断其句子结构．10.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词．A能．B需要．C可能．D必须．结合语境"--这个寒假你有什么计划吗？--我不确定．我__和我的家人一起去海南．"．可知，表示推测，用may可能．故选：C．--这个寒假你有什么计划吗？--我不确定．我可能和我的家人一起去海南．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．11.【答案】C【解析】考查名词的词义辨析，根据前句"We are in the wrong place"我们走错地方了，后句"especially in a new place"特别是在一个新地方，可知我没有方向感；选项A表示"应用"的意思，选项B表示"指令"的意思，选项C表示"方向"的意思，选项D表示"竞争"的意思，只有选项C符合．故选：C．哦，不！我们走错地方了．对不起，我没有方向感，特别是在一个新地方．考查名词的词义辨析，要通过前后句的句子意思，推测出整句话的意思，从而选出答案．12.【答案】A【解析】考查动词．tell sb （not）to do sth告诉某人（不）做某事是固定搭配．故选：A．一你的妈妈同意让你来参加我的聚会吗？一是的，她同意了，她告诉我不要迟到．这是不礼貌的．考查动词的固定用法，学生记住用法，结合句子就能做出答案．13.【答案】C【解析】由设空后than Tom可知，设空处需用形容词的比较级．选项A，much是原级，不符合题意；由句意"杰克坐飞机来的，汤姆坐火车来的"可知，杰克花的时间比汤姆少，所以选项B，不符合题意；time是不可数名词，fewer后需接可数名词复数，所以选项D不符合题意．故选：C．--杰克，你比汤姆花更少的时间到达这里？--是的，我坐飞机来的，但他坐火车来的．这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．14.【答案】D【解析】根据First， out pieces of card with a pair of scissors，可知这里句子无主语，是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头．故选：D．--你想告诉我怎么做卡片吗？--是的，我想．首先，用剪刀把卡片剪下来．考查祈使句，要牢记祈使句的构成和用法．15.【答案】B【解析】根据 I fell off my bike and hurt my leg ，结合选项，A．我不希望B．听到这消息很难过C．好运D．祝贺，可知选项 B 符合题意．句意：-我从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿．-听到这消息很难过．故选：B．-我从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿．-听到这消息很难过．本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【解析】1．C 考查动词．A帮助；B展示；C观看；D发现；根据While （1）his sheep eating fresh grass， he sometimes slept for a short time应该是看着羊吃草时，他小睡一会，故答案是C．2．A 考查形容词．A满的；B空闲的；C累的；D无聊的；根据After the sheep were （2），he took them back home．后面说把羊带回家，应该是羊吃饱了，故答案是A．3．A 考查名词．A羊；B狗；C朋友；D家人；根据the shepherd thought the wolf wanted to catch his 应该是以为狼要吃羊，故答案是A．4．B 考查代词．A任何，用于否定句或问句；B没什么；C所有的；D一些；根据前面以为儿儿狼要吃羊，后面but转折，应该是什么也没做，故答案是B．5．D 考查副词．A兴奋地；B嘈杂房；C开心地；D安静地；根据 the wolf（5）followed them at a distance应该是静静地在后面跟着，故答案是D．6．C 考查名词．A山；B树；C田地；D房子；根据上文在田野里放羊，这里The shepherd found the wolf waiting near the（6）every morning狼每天在田野附近等着，故答案是C．7．D 考查短语．A照顾；B等；C考虑；D担心；根据上文描述Day by day，the shepherd （7）the wolf less and less．应该是一天又一天，牧羊人对儿狼的担心越来越少，故答案是D．8．B 考查介词．A…的；B作为；C为…；D到…根据 Because he looked on the wolf （8）a guardian（保镖）of his sheep因为他把狼看作是他的羊的守护者，故答案是B．9．C 考查形容词．A年轻的；B老的；C死的；D野生的；根据后面The wolf killed most of his sheep狼杀死了他的大部分羊，应该是到处都是死羊，故答案是C．10．A 考查动词．A哭；B唱歌；C跑；D笑；根据上文狼杀死了他的大部分羊The poor shepherd sat down and 应该是坐在地上哭，故答案是A．这篇短文讲的是一个牧羊人忽视了"狼吃羊"的习性，被一只狼的假象所迷惑从而损失了大部分羊这样一个故事．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据Hi dear，Could you book a sports course for the three of us-us two and Bobby嗨，亲爱的，你能为我们三个人订一个体育课吗？和Love，Tony．可知Tony想订体育课程．故选B．2．A 细节理解题．根据Let's have tennis lessons- we can do swimming in thesummer．The weekend isn't good for me-it has to be Thursday．Also，Bobby'smusic lesson is at 2 pm，so we have to do the later class．让我们上网球课--我们可以在夏天游泳．这个周末对我不太好--必须是星期四．而且，鲍比的音乐课是下午2点，所以我们必须上晚一点的课．和Tennis：Thursday or Saturday，2 p．m．or 8 p．m．．可知网球（星期四-8点．）故选A．3．B 细节理解题．根据Could you book a sports course for the three of us-us two and Bobby Cindy is too little for that．你能为我们三个人订一个体育课吗？我们两个和鲍比．和Evenings ：﹩50 per person．可知需要支付3×50=150．故选B．短文讲了阳光体育俱乐部的体育活动，详细的介绍了时间，价格，联系方式等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．29.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据Like I have some news I have to share! My friends open their ears to me．They al ways listen， talk， and （1）____．就像我有一些新闻我必须分享！我的朋友们向我敞开心扉．他们总是倾听，讨论，并且（1）____．由语境可以得知，我在讲新闻时，朋友们在倾听，讨论，关心这些新闻．在故选D．（2）A．词意推断题．根据My friends then help me figure out， What's right and wrong， what's false and r eal!我的朋友然后帮助我figure out，什么是对错，什么是错误的和真实的．可知朋友帮助我找出，弄清楚．故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据Sometimes I feel lonely，…Sometimes I feel excited，…Sometimes I feel so sad，有时我感到孤独，…有时候我感到很兴奋，…有时我感到很难过，故选C．本文主要是一首诗歌，讲有时我的情绪怎么样时，我会怎么办．先通读全文，把握中心大意后开始答题，对暂时确定不了的答案，可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）B细节理解题，根据原文，主要介绍了台风的一些知识，如台风出现的季节，台风的形成，台风来了的建议等等．可知可能来自科学杂志里，故选B．（2）C细节理解题，根据原文Stay inside待在里面，If you're told to go to a safer place， do it right now如果你被告知去一个更安全的地方，现在就去做，可知除非是被告知去一个安全的地方，否则自己最好带在里面，故C项说法错误．故选C．（3）D细节理解题，根据原文 When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun， it evaporates（蒸发）into the air． This makes the air hotter 当在夏日阳光里很多海水变热，它蒸发到空气里，它让空气变得更加热，可知这里的顺序是c-d．After the air gets warmer， it starts to move quickly， making wind．在空气变暖后，它开始移动很快，制造了风，顺序是b-a，可知顺序就是c-d-b-a．故选D．本文是一篇科普知识类类阅读，主要介绍了台风的一些知识，如台风出现的季节，台风的形成，台风来了的建议等等．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．35.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】（1）B．主旨大意题．根据文章内容及其句子"I'm going to do a scientific（科学的）experiment（实验），" he said seriously． "When I grow up， I'm going to make scientific discoveries （发现） about magic and I'm going to start with experiment． Do you understand？""我要做一个科学实验，"他严肃地说，"当我长大后，我要做关于魔法的科学发现，我要从实验开始．你明白吗？"可知说的是魔法实验，故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据He went in front with Dickon on one side and Mary on the other． Ben Weatherst aff walked behind．他一边和Dickon在一边，而另一边是Mary．Ben Weatherstaff走在后面．可知从文章中，我们知道除了医生，科林的朋友们都帮助了他．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据There's magic in the garden， too． I'm going to try and put some in me because I want to be well and strong．花园里也有魔力．我会试着把一些东西放在我身上，因为我想要变得更强壮．可知使人健康的力量．故选D．（4）C．推理判断题．根据"Now let's begin，" Colin said， and they all started chanting（吟唱）． "Magic is in me． Magic is in me． Magic is in all of us．现在我们开始吧．"科林说着，他们都开始唱了起来．"我身上有魔法．我身上有魔力．我们每个人都有魔力．"可知吟颂是科林魔法的重要组成部分．故选C．短文讲了科林在秘密花园里做了一个魔法实验，科林说，花园里也有魔法，他想把一些魔法放在自己身上，因为我想变得健康和强壮，及其朋友对他的帮助．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．39.【答案】【小题1】They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．【小题2】Three．【小题3】Yes，I would．I think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．It will make the classes much more interesting．【解析】1．They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．细节理解题．根据The students are also happy to use PDAs． They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．学生们也很乐意使用PDAs．他们认为使用PDAs是一种愉快的学习方式．可知他们认为使用PDAs是一种愉快的学习方式．故答案为They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．2．Three 细节理解题．根据They say students can have more time for discussion in the classroom because the y can get ready for their lessons with the help of PDAs．他们说学生可以有更多的时间在教室里讨论，因为他们可以在PDAs的帮助下准备上课．They also say that PDAs can help students learn without teachers' help．他们还说PDAs可以帮助学生在没有老师帮助的情况下学习． They can use PDAs to listen to it again and again．他们可以用PDAs一遍又一遍地听．可知故答案为Three．3．Yes，I would．Ithink using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．It will make the classes much mor e interesting．细节理解题．根据They think using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn． It will make the classes mu ch more interesting．他们认为使用PDA是一种有趣的学习方式．它会使课堂更有趣．可知使用，我认为使用PDAs是一种愉快的学习方式．这将使课堂变得更有趣．故答案为Yes，I would．Ithink using PDAs is an enjoyable way to learn．It will make the classes much mor e interesting．短文讲了教师，学生和家长对PDA之类教学工具的不同看法，作者认为教育需要与时俱进，因为技术发挥着重要的作用．让我们期待一个美好的未来．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．40.【答案】knocked【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：撞．英语表达是knock，knock sth onto sp将某物撞到某个地方，句子是一般过去时．故答案为knocked．当他走过我们的课桌时，把我们的书和笔撞翻在地板上．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握knock sth onto sp将某物撞到某个地方．41.【答案】rising【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：上升．英语表达是rise，keep on doing sth继续作某事．故答案为rising．科学家表示，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握keep on doing sth继续作某事．42.【答案】yourselves【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：你们自己．英语表达是yourselves．故答案为yourselves．孩子们，请不要拘束．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词yourselves的书写．43.【答案】Since【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：既然．英语表达是Since，连词．故答案为Since．。

2022年初二期末试卷英语2022. 01注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分100分；用时100分神。

2. 答选择题请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题请用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

第I卷（五大题, 共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）A）对话理解（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10）分）听下面9段对话。

第1 - 8段对话后各有1小題, 第9段对话后有2小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What would Tom like to be when he grows up?2. Where did the man go on holiday?3. How was the weather this morning?4. What natural disaster are they talking about?5. Where is the noise from?A. From a fridge.B. From a broken TV.C. From a washing machine.6. When did Simon get to school this morning?A. At7:25.B. At7:30.C. At 7:35.7. Who will make a sandwich for the boy?A. His mother.B. The boy himself.C. His father.8. What does the man think of the game?A. Boring.B. Wonderful.C. Not bad.听下面一段对话, 回答第9-10 小题9. What makes the plant special?A. Its sweet flowers.B. Its big teeth.C. Its long leaves.10. How does Mary feel about the plant?A. It is useful.B. It tastes good.C. It looks terrible.B）短文理解（共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面的短文。

义务教育阶段学业质量测试八年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。

3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。

4. 答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、听力选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。

1. What does the girl want the boy to do?A. B. C.2. What did Timmy do first when he found himself trapped?A. B. C.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Stay at home.B. Go shopping.C. Watch TV.4. What season is it?A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.5. What do we know from the dialogue?A. The boy’s class won the basketball final.B. The boy will play in the basketball final.C. The girl will go to cheer for the team with the boy.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

对话和短文后各有几道题。

苏教版八年级英语上册期末考试测试卷一．选择题（20））1.We all believe _______,because she is ______honest girl.（A. the words she says; aB. what she says; anD. she says what; anC. what does she say; a） 2.Max often ______our books and pens ______the floor, when he ______our desks.（B. knock, onto; walks passedA. knocks, onto; walks pastD. knocks, off; walks passedC. knocks, off; walks past）3.He left home ______a cold morning, and I heard that he was coming back _____ the late（afternoon.B. on; onC. in; inD. on; inA. in; on） 4.—I 'm going on a trip to Beijing.（_________!—A. It ' s nice of youB. Have a good times all right'C. OK. That D. Congratulations） 5. —Could I _______a book from you?（'—Of course. And you mustn t_______ it to others.C. keep; lendB. lend; borrowD. borrow; keepA. borrow; lend）6.Tom______half an hour doing his homework and listening to pop music ______him 20（minutes.B. spends; takeA. costs; spendsC. takes; costsD. spends; takes）7.What exactly does the sign _______?（B. stood forC. stand upD. stood upA. stand for）8.Please_______the painting on the wall and _______the washing machine later.（D. put up; put downC. put in; put upA. put up; put inB. put out; put in）9.Bees always remember ________back the same way_______they went.（D. to come ;fromC. to come; asA. coming; fromB. coming; as ____________?—10. ）（It was sunny and windy.—B. What was the weather likeA. What was the weatherD. What was the temperatureC. How was the temperature）11.______nature reserves _______us learn more about protecting animals.（B. Studies ; helpsA. Studying ; helpC. To study; helpingD. Studying; helps）12.Good hotels can provide us _______hot water even at night. And it can also provide（food ______us any time.A. for; forB. with; withC. with; forD. for; with）13._______animals（are in danger and there will be_______space for them if we donothing for them.A. More and more; less and lessB. Less and less; more and moreD. More and more; more and moreC. Fewer and fewer; more and more）14.______useful advice we had in the meeting last week!（C. How aA. What aD. HowB. WhatEddie is watching Hobo work）15.The sentence structure of “”.（A.S+V+OB.S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+IO+DO）16.Not only you but also Mary ______to ______after-school activities.（B. hopes; joinA. hope; join D. hopes; take part inC. hope; take part in）17.On our way home, our bikes______, so we had to walk home.（（）18.The earthquake hurt ______people and more than 35000 got badly hurt.（）19.There are pieces of glass and bricks on the road. Would you please _______with me? A. move it awayB. to move it awayC. move them awayD. to move them away（）20.—_____anyone hurt in the big fire?—No, everybody was OK. A. DoesB. WasC. Did D. Do二、完形填空（15）A man with a green bag walked into a doctor' s room.“Please sit down. Open your mouth and“舌头), ”the doctor said,OK22.Youyourcan mouth now. It' s clear something21 your tongue(”with you. You have to do more exercise.is 23' t think?”“I don“But, doctor,”the man said.the doctor said.”' t tell me what 24you , “Don“I am the doctor, not25you. Ineedknow. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 26in offices all day and in.What you need is to walk quickly for at least 302827front of the television in the a”day.“' t understand,“Doctor, you donI”the man said.?”' t want to hear any29”“I donthe doctor said.“You must find time for exercise. If you”'don t, you will get30and have health problems when you are older.“But I walk every day.”the man said.“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You 31a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from”for lunch and back.your office to a 32“Please listen to me, doctor!”the man shouted,33. getting”I ' m a mailman.“Ieverywalk dayforsand I come to letters34.“the man continued,even hours”“Put your tongue out again, willFor a moment, the doctor said nothing, and 35he said slowly,you? ”()21.A. put onB. put outD. put offC. put awayC. fillB. close()22.A. openD. tryC. niceD. exciting)23.A. wrongB. strange(C. thinkD. meet)24.A. discuss(B. talkC. where)25.A. howD. what(B. whyC. run)26.A. eatD. sitB. stand(C. noonD. morningB. afternoon()27.A. eveningC. hours()28.A. secondsB. minutesD. daysC. excuses(借口)D. messagesB. advices()29.A. newsD. strong)30.A.thinC. fat(B. healthyD. fly http://w ww.xkb1.c omC. runB. drive)31.A. walk( D. factory)32.A. officeC. restaurantB. school(D. angry(B. excitedC. surprised)33.A. sadD. have)34.A. getB. sendC. bring(D. then(B. so)35.A. orC. but40）三、阅读理解（【】 A THE CITY FLOWER SHOW NEW YORK MUSEUM8 APRIL TO 17 APRIL The largest specializing Price: ￥50 for adults Museum in American history.￥25 for children5.00 p.m.Open: Mon to Fri: 9.00 a.m. ～Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton 1.00 p.m.Sat: 9.00 a.m.～CambridgeCB41LT Address: 1100 Chestnut St. New York Telephone: 55539561Telephone: 77364431POP MUSIC WEEKENGLISH SUMMER CAMP Bands from home and abroad will give How will you spend your summer? performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. English Summer Camp 2012 at University Chinese singers like Ping An will also of Toronto, Canada!share music with fans. 18Age: 13～For more information, call CEE/CCIEEat Price: 30～50 yuanTime: 9.00 a.m. ～9.00 p.m.(010 ) 6606260736. New York Museum is closed on.A. MondayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday37.Tommy is an 8-year-old boy ．He wants to visit The City Flower Show with his parents How．much will they pay?A. 125yuanB. 100 yuanC. 75 yuanD. 150 yuan38.If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can.B. write to CEE ／CCIEEA. go to CanadaD. send an e-mail to University of TorontoC. call at (010) 6606260739.will give performances in Pop Music Week in Chaoyang Park.D. Both A and CB. DancersC. SingersA. BandsPhillip ，twenty years old, is not allowed to.40.A ．The City Flower ShowB. English Summer Camp D．Pop Music WeekC. New York Museum】【B It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard astheir bodies. When parents or othersnot have todo heavy work withtheycan. They should)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If aforce( 强迫farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.their own homes. TheyChildren sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even insoon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there mays love for its parents. The feeling may become something different. When'be a worse loss, childthat happens, the old kind of love never returns.)41.It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.(D. boysC. childrenA. menB. women)42.Children should study in school _______.(D. earlyC. happyA. hardB. easy)43.Children should not have to do _______work with their bodies.(D. heavyA. easyB. goodC. heavily)44.The writer thinks children should study and play _______.( D. happyA. hardB. happilyC. heavilyto workforce hard.'' s parents or others theirdon)45.The writer thinks children(D. unclesA. sistersB. brothersC. children】【 Cs grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to Little Mike 'the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind.).Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out She was sitting there, watching pigeons( 鸽子his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mikewanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was veryglad.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave.Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.Imet a“When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face.”s face. 'granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandmaThe old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had food and drinksShe said. Her son was surprised, because he had He was as lovely as Brittany.”with a little boy. “never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.)46. Little Mike went to the park and ________.(B. fed pigeonsA. played with pigeons's D. saw a friend of his grandmaC. met an old ladys smile showed that _______.')47.The old lady(B. she wanted to get some drinksA. he had hoped to meet theboyD. she liked the little boyC. she missed her grandson)48.Mike felt very glad because_______.(B. the old lady was as kind as his grandmaA. he gave the granny food and drinksD. she liked the little boyC. he had seen his grandma)49.Mike and the old lady________.(B. knew each other wellA. were good to each otherD. did nothing that afternoonC. often met in the park)50.What can we learn from thestory?(A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a parkB. Old people are always kind and happyC. Children and old people should get on well with each otherD. When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy 【】 DBob Harris was a weatherman at a small television station. Heworked for twenty years andduring those twenty years, he felt that his life was boring. Every day, he studied the weather ands weather. Then, he stood in front of the camera and read his '预报)the next day tried to predict(report. Some days it was cloudy, some days it was sunny; sometimes rainy, while sometimes snowy.The weather changed each day, but Bob still felt that his job was always the same. His boss often toldhim to be happier and smile more in front of the camera, but Bob rarely smiled. He thought that mostpeople did not watch his weather report and his job did not matter much to anyone. One day, hearrived at work and began to study the weather as usual. He noticed that something was different thatday.Everything he studied told him that there was going to be a very big storm very soon, thoughs office and asked to do a special 'he was not completely sure. Suddenly, Bob felt excited. He ran to his bossweather report. The boss agreed and Bob gave a special report that afternoon, warning people of the coming storm. Because of this report, many people were safe during the storm.) that his job was actually very important.意识到Bob realized(()51.Why did Bob feel that his life was boring? A. Because the weather changed each day. B. Because he did not want to work for a small television station. C. Because he did not like to stand in front of the camera. D. Because he felt that his job was always the same.()52.Why did Bob rarely smile when he was in front of the camera? A. Because he thought that his job did not matter much to anyone. B. Because he only worked for a small television station. C. Because he did not like his boss. D. Because the weather report was boring.()53.Why did Bob ask to do a special weather report? A. Because he felt excited. B. Because he wanted to warn people of the coming storm. C. Because he realized that his job was actually very important. D. Because he wanted to smile in front of the camera.()54.Why did Bob feel excited? A. Because he wanted to do a special weather report. B. Because he wanted to ask his boss for more money. C. Because he knew there was going to be a big storm soon. D. Because he was going to stand in front of the camera.()55.How did Bob realize that his job was actually veryimportant?A. People were safe from the storm because of his weather report.B. He got better pay after he did the weather report.C. People liked him very much.D. He did a special report every day.第二部分非选择题四、词性变换（15）1.He is ________(humor),he always tells us funny jokes.2.What fun it is _______(learn)foreign language!3.Did you enjoy__________(you)at the party yesterday?4.We have a ________(month)test on each subject.5.When we arrived at the park, we could not wait_______(take)many photos of the park.6._______(sad), many wild animals lost their lives because of people.7.Many polar bears die because of _______(lose) their living areas.8.You had better ________(not shout)at the children. Be patient.9.When Xi Wang was born, she _______(weigh)just100 grams.10.The radio says it will be much_______(snow)tomorrow.11.Look! There aremany________(fisherman) fishing in the river.12.Tomorrow will be a hot day with temperatures in the_____________(thirty).13.It ' s______(correct)if you drop litter(垃圾)in nature nerves.14.We_______(sleep)at 10.p.m last night. h15.A lot of ___________(tour) go to Zhalong to watch the birds every day.五、写作（10）根据下列信息：以A flood hit Beijing为题写一篇洪水灾害的文章。

苏教版八年级英语上期末试卷及答案努力了,就无怨无悔!有道是:天道筹勤!相信自己吧!你是最棒的!我会永远支持你的!祝你八年级英语期末大考取得好成绩!下面小编给大家分享一些苏教版八年级英语上期末试卷，大家快来跟小编一起看看吧。

苏教版八年级英语上期末试题第I卷客观题(共65分)一、听力测试 (本大题共20 分，每小题1分)I.听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择正确答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

1. What will the man drink?A. B. C.2. Which job do the boy’s parents want him to take?A. B. C.3. How will they go to the Summer Palace?A. B. C.4. What is the woman talking about?A. B. C.5. Who will probably get the coffee?A. David.B. Jack.C. The woman herself.6. How does the man feel?A. Happy.B. Bored.C. Worried.7. What’s the man interested in?A. High-jump.B. Rock-climbing.C. Hiking.8. What time did Sandy wash her face this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.9. What will the boy do?A. Turn on the TV.B. Sing the song.C. Meet the girl.10. What are the seasons like most of the year here?A. Spring.B. Winter.C. Summer.II.听对话和短文回答问题。

苏教版初二上英语期末试卷不大可能的事也许今天实现，根本不可能的事也许明天会实现。

预祝：八年级英语期末考试时能超水平发挥。

以下是店铺为大家整理的苏教版初二上英语期末试卷，希望你们喜欢。

苏教版初二上英语期末试题第一部分：听力(30分)题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案Ⅰ.听对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。

对话读一遍。

(5分)1.Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的应答语。

句子读一遍。

(5分)6. A. She used to go traveling. B. She was traveling. C. She went traveling.7. A. At the Music Hall. B. At half past seven. C. A beautiful song.8. A. You’re welcome. B. I don’t know. C. I think it’s too noisy.9. A. Go ahead, please. B. Hold the line, please. C. He’s coming now.10. A. I don’t like blue whales. B. I like pandas best. C. I prefer pandas.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

对话读一遍。

(5分)11. Jane often on weekends.A. plays with her classmatesB. watches soccer gamesC. plays soccer games12. What’s the matter with Bruce?A. He has a headache.B. He hates drinking.C. He has a bad cough.13. Lucy last night.A. went to the movieB. was practicing EnglishC. was doing exercise14.How was the earthquake in Yunnan last Sunday?A. Hundreds of people died.B. Hundreds of people were missing.C. The earthquake killed more than one hundred people.15. John on the Internet.A. enjoys listening to musicB. used to study EnglishC. often studies EnglishⅣ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

八年级英语第一学期期末试卷第I 卷（选择题，共65分）一、单项选择（共 20题，每题1分，计20分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. There is _______ S" and ________ U" in the word result ”.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an 2. We decided ___________ at home. It was raining heavily.A. stayB. stayedC. to stayD. stay ing3. There were a lot of people in the park. We had _____ to take a rest, so we got very tired. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. no where4. It ' a n ice house ____________ it has n 'got a garde n. A. andB. orC. but5. Wild ani mals are losi ng their living areas because peopletrees and forests.A. cut offB. cut dow nC. cutoutD. cut away _in my life.C. at the same timeD. for the first time 7. Did you write a report ______ p andas ________ d an ger for the club yesterday evening?A. about; onB. on; inC. to; fromD. in; with8. --- Excuse me, could you tell me how to pronounce the wordmemory ”？No problem, ____________10. The meat smells ___________ . Throw it away.A. badlyB. wellC. goodD. bad11. If he doesn'tgo there, I ____________ go there, ____________ .A. don ' tooB. don ' eitherC. won ' eitherD. won ' too 12. Which foreig n country do you want to _________ ? A. live B. livi ng C. lived D. live in 13. Shan ghai is bigger than ___ in Jia ngsu and bigger than _______ in China.A. any city, any cityB. any city, any other cityC. any other city, the other citiesD. any other city, any city 14. There are over twenty _______ visitors visit ing the park. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 15. My grandma didn 'tgo to sleep____________ I got back home.A. whereB. un tilC. as soon asD. while 16. The beef tastes _______ . I want _______ .A won derful; some moreB won derfully; more someC won derfully; some moreD won derful; more some 17. The subjects in our school are _______ those in their school.A. the differe nt fromB. the same fromC. the same asD. the differe nt as 18. — Please don 'tsay a bad word about anyone. — ________ . A. OK, I do B. Sorry, I don ' C. Sorry, I won ' D. Yes, I won '19. — Did you hear the n ews? Liu Mei is going to move to Can ada. — __________ . A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Have a good time C. I don 'believe itD. I'm not in terestedD. any where D. so6. I saw such a beauty bird _____ A. on time B. in time A. / ' mem/ r B. / ' riba s 〃C. / ' memVD. /me ' m H r9. I guess Tom and his sister Celia enjoyed ______________ at the party.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves20. —Mike, I can 'stop playing computer games.—For your eyes, my dear frien d, I 'm afraid you ______________ .A. have toB. mayC. must、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15 分） 入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---I think English is ______ unimportant subject．---I don't think so．It is _______useful tool when we talk with foreigners．（）A. a，anB. an，aC. a，aD. an，an2.When I arrived there，I found the girl looking at the snake．（）A. in dangerB. in troubleC. in needD. in fear3.There are some in Suzhou Library．For example，you can't eat or drink inside．（）A. jobsB. reportsC. rulesD. paintings4.-I'm really before the competition．-Take it easy．Sure you are the best．（）A. patientB. nervousC. coolD. serious5.We lost the match because they had players．They had eleven and we had only nine．（）A. strongerB. youngerC. fewerD. more6.I fell off the bike on my way to school ，I wasn't hurt．（）A. LuckilyB. UnluckilyC. SadlyD. Unhappily7.In fact，most children like to look the pictures before they begin reading the book．（）A. upB. outC. afterD. through8.When you are free at home，you can wash a few dishes or the room．（）A. tidy upB. put upC. set upD. pick up9.-Do you have any plans for this Sunday？--I'm not sure．I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother．（）A. canB. mustC. mayD. need10.When you leave，please turn off the lights energy．（）A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved11.I the toy car for my brother when the telephone （）A. repaired； was ringingB. repaired； ringsC. was repairing； rangD. was repairing； is ringing12.I saw some pancakes in the plate，but now there is left in it．（）A. noneB. somethingC. nothingD. no one13.─I'd like to buy Guo Jingming's Tiny Times．─You had better his books．The stories he tells are far from real life．（）A. readB. not readC. countD. not count14.Weshould have our students ________ hard instead of ________ too much time playinggames．（）A. work；spendB. to work； spendC. work； spendingD. to work； spending15.-I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening．- !But you can watch the re-play tonight．（）A. Hurry upB. What a pityC. Try your bestD. I don't think so二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）One day，a baby snail（蜗牛）asked his mother，"Why was I born with a shell （壳）？It is so（31）{C}______ {C}and heavy．"His mother said，"Because we do not have(16)to support us．We can only crawl（爬）and move slowly，so we get a shell to(17) us．"Her baby asked again，"Thecaterpillar（毛毛虫）has no bones either，and she can't move quickly．Why can she go (18) a shell"The mother snail answered，"That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly．She can fly (19)to the sky．The sky can protect her．"Her baby had(20)question，"But the earthworm （蚯蚓）crawls like us．He has no bones．And he can't turn into a butterfly，why (21)he carry a shell"His mother said，"He can drill （钻）a hole into the ground to protect (22)．" The baby snail cried，"Oh，we have no protection either from the sky or the ground．"His mother said，"That's(23)we have a shell．We don't need to depend （依靠）on the sky(24)the ground for protection．We depend on ourselves．"16. A. soft B. hard C. light D. thick17. A. arms B. legs C. bones D. feet18. A. practice B. provide C. prevent D. protect19. A. by B. with C. without D. in20. A. deep B. high C. late D. last21. A. others' B. others C. other D. another22. A. doesn't B. don't C. isn't D. aren't23. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself24. A. why B. how C. when D. what25. A. but B. and C. or D. for．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AA dog can't speak any words，but it can"talk"．It has feelings just as you do．Sometimes it may feel angry or afraid．Watch a dog closely，and you can find out how it feels．You can see what it is trying to tell you．When you are afraid，you may look down．When a dog is afraid，it may run away．When you are angry with other people，you stare at（凝视）them．An angry dog also stares．Sometimes the hair along its back stands up．Do you feel guilty when you do something you shouldn't do Dogs can feel guilty，too．Sometimes when I come home，my dog gives me a guilty look．Then I know he did something wrong．Dogs need love and care．Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time．Some dogs even snap（撕咬）if they don't get enough care．You may have a dog or you may know a dog．Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it．Take it on walks．Don't make it do too many things．Try not to punish（惩罚）it again and again for doing the same thing．Always remember，a dog has needs and feelings just as you do．Talk to a dog，and it will talk to you．26.The underlined word guilty in the second paragraph（段落）means ______ ．A. excitedB. sorryC. calmD. cheerful27.If a dog snaps at things，it may ______ ．A. feel lonelyB. feel goodC. feel surprisedD. feel happy28.Which of the following would the writer like you to do towards your dog'？______A. Never leave your dog alone．B. Never punish your dog．C. Try to be kind to dogs．D. Try to make dogs work．B"A wise（聪明的）old owl sat on an oak．The more he saw，the less he spoke，the more he heard．Why aren't we like that wise old bird？"-Edward H．Richards．We all need to learn to listen well．Listening is a learned skill，the same as speaking in public．It just takes much longer to learn!Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day．Listening shows others that they are important．It's a sign of respect（尊重）．If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying．How do you practice listening？Here are some tips：Put down whatever is in your hands．Are you in the middle of writing something？Put down the pen and start to listen．Are you reading something？Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again．Then put it down．Face the person you are speaking with．Facing the person you are speaking with will help you listen more carefully．It will also make the person feel that you find what he is saying important．Mind your body language．Standing towards the speaker will show interest．Looking around the room shows you have no interest．Looking that speaker in the eye tells him that he is important．Listen completely．Do not start making comments（评论）after the first few words．Do not start thinking about your reply in your mind．Listen to the speaker carefully and try to understand what he is telling you．29.The writer begins the article with Edward's words in order to ______ ．A. help show his ideasB. help show his interestC. make readers speakD. make readers listen30.The third paragraph is mainly about ______ ．A. the way of listening to peopleB. the way of showing respect to othersC. the importance of showing interestD. the importance of listening31.Which of the following is NOT the tips of listening？______A. We should put down what we are doing．B. We should look the speaker in the eye．C. We shouldn't mind our body language．D. We shouldn't make comments at once（立刻）．CTeenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis．His family didn't know that he had a problem．They kept on skiing．When they got to the top of the mountain，there was no sign of Jake．Jake couldn't find his ski anywhere．In the end，he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain．But he couldn't work out the right way to go．It was now getting dark and it was a long way from any place of safety（安全）．He knew that he might die that night in the cold．But Jake kept calm．At home，Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations（情况）．He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow．He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it．Outside the hole，it was-15°C that night，but inside it Jakewas safe from the cold．But he had to get down the mountain．The TV programs always said，"If you are lost，you should find someone else's tracks（足迹）through the snow and follow them．""I wanted to live my life，"remembers Jake．"So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed them．"He walked and walked and finally he saw lights．Nine hours after he lost his ski，he found a team of workers who came to save him．He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news．Jake didn't even have to go to hospital．He got through the terrible experience（经历）without being hurt．So，the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste（浪费）of time，think of Jake．Sometimes TV can save your life!32.Which of the following actions is important to Jake's safety？______A. To go skiing with his family in the USA．B. To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm．C. To search for the ski that he lost in the snow．D. To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain．33.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning？______A. He followed his parents．B. He followed the workers．C. He followed some ski tracks．D. He followed some lights．34.Which was the correct order of the following things Jake did？______a．Jake made a hole in the snow．b．Jake lost one of his skis．c．Jake finally saw lights．d．Jake skied with his family．A. a-b-c-dB. d-b-a-cC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d35.Facing difficult situations，Jake Denham was ______A. polite and hard-workingB. warm and kindC. patient and helpfulD. calm and clever．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）36.They______（扔）snowballs at each other when it snowed heavily．37.The more careful you are，the fewer______（错误）you'll make．38.I've looked______（到处）but I can't find the scissors．39.Some kinds of food make us______（口渴）easily．40.The______（结果）of all these changes is a big surprise．41.Tom always______（混合）blue and yellow paint to make green．42.I have the______（少）free time among us．43.Please______（摇动）the bottle before you open it．44.The chairperson arrived at______（确切地）seven o'clock last night．45.Remember to tell me all the______（渔民）names，please!46.important，stands，very，for，VIP，person．______．47.I，good，direction，of，have，sense，a．______．48.finish，by，a，making，he，snowman，himself，did （？）______．49.should，study，we，the，understand，of，importance．______．50.is，own，Andrew，crazy，his，decorating，about，room．______．五、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）51.为了逗她笑，我不停地给她讲笑话．______．52.冬天，孩子们用围巾捂住了他们的脸．______．53.尽可能清楚地写下你的答案．______．54.昨天晚上爸爸在看杂志的时候，妈妈在看电视．______．55.下午由于高温，人们感到很困．______．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）56.假设联合国教科文组织正在举行"拯救地球"征文活动，请根据提示，以"Save theEarth!"为题，用英语写一篇短文．现状：1．地球变脏变暖 2．自然灾害频发原因：1人口急剧增长 2．大量砍伐森林 3．滥杀野生动物建议：1．人人呢保护地球 2．禁止砍伐森林 3．考生自拟（至少一点）要求：1．所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥；2．词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．提示：砍伐cut downSave the Earth!Our earth was beautiful in the past．However，答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案B一门科目，一种工具都是表示泛指，根据a与an的区别，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，第一空unimportant的发音为[ˌʌnɪmˈpɔ：tnt]，元音音素开头，排除AC，第二空useful的发音为[ˈju：sfl]，辅音音素开头，排除A，故选B -我认为英语是一门不重要的科目．-我不那样认为，当我们同外国人谈话时它是一种有用的工具．认真审题，找出考点，根据a与an的区别，利用排除法，推出答案2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．结合设空处前面的名词the snake可以推断这句话表达的意思是"当我到那里的时候，我发现那个女孩害怕的看着那条蛇．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"害怕"，应该用in fear，A：在危险中，B：处于困境中；C：需要；都不符合语境，故选D当我到那里的时候，我发现那个女孩害怕的看着那条蛇．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：Cjob工作；report报告；rule规定；painting图画；根据you can't eat or drink inside 可知这是一种规定，故选C．苏州图书馆有一些规定，例如，你不能在里面吃东西或喝饮料．本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；patient有耐性的；nervous紧张的；cool凉爽的；serious严肃的；根据答语Take it easy．推测上句中我"很紧张"；故选D．-我在比赛前真的很紧张．-放轻松，相信你是最棒的．了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 根据They had eleven and we had only nine可知，这是"他们"和"我们"两者之间的比较，表示"多"，应该用比较级形式；此处应该是形容词many的比较级more，故选D．我们输了比赛，因为他们有更多的选手．他们有十一个，我们只有九个．判断形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，主要是看几者之间的比较．两者之间用比较级，三者或三者以上比较用最高级形式．本题是二者之间的比较．6.【答案】A【解析】答案：Aluckily幸运的是；unluckily不幸的是；sadly难过地；unhappily不高兴地；根据I wasn't hurt．可知很幸运，故选A．我在上学的路上从自行车上摔下来，幸运的是，我没有受伤．本题考查副词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情境选择正确答案．7.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．结合before they begin reading the book可以推断这句话表达的意思是"事实上，大多数孩子在开始读书前喜欢浏览图片．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"浏览"，应该用look through，故选D事实上，大多数孩子在开始读书前喜欢浏览图片．英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．8.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．tidy up 整理干净；put up 举起，搭建，张贴；set up 建立； pick up 捡起根据…the room，可知这里应该是整理房间，故选A．当你在家闲着没事的时候，你可以刷刷盘子或者整理一下房间．根据语境，细读选项，认真分析四个动词短语之间的异同，选择正确的答案．9.【答案】C【解析】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，must是必须的意思，may是可能的意思，need是需要的意思，第二句答语可以知道，我不确定，只能用may，故选C．-这个周末你有计划吗？-我不确定，我可能去农村看望我的奶奶．对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．10.【答案】B【解析】从句意知，把灯关掉来节约能源，故用动词不定式表示目的，故选：B．翻译：当你离开时，请把灯关掉来节约能源．"动词不定式"由动词+不定式构成，动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分，本题中动词不定式作目的状语．11.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．首先判断when引导的时间状语从句表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时rang，根据when引导的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，判断主句的动作在过去某个时刻，即"当电话铃声响的时候"正在进行着，且动作在一段时间内持续进行，所以用过去进行时，过去进行时的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词，故选C．当电话铃声响的时候，我正在为我的弟弟修理玩具汽车．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．12.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据"but"表转折可知，此处意为"现在一个也没有了"，所以排除something．none 表示物在数量上一个也没有；nothing 泛指没有任何东西；no one 表示没有一个人．故这里应该用none，答案为A我看见盘子里有一些蛋糕，但是现在一个也没有了．做这道题时要注意各个不定代词的用法，然后根据现有句子选出正确答案．13.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据You had better his books，可知这里考查了had better最好，后面跟动词原形；再根据The stories he tells are far from real life，可知他讲的故事们远离我们的生活，所以最好不要读他的书，这里用had better的否定式，直接在better后面加not．故选B．--我想买郭敬明的书《小时代》．--你最好不要读他的书．他讲的故事远离我们的生活．本题考查了had better的用法．解答时注意：had better的否定式，直接在better后面加not．14.【答案】C【解析】答案C考察固定句型的用法，have sb do sth，使（让）某人做，；instead of doing sth 而不是做什么，固定搭配．结合句意及结构，故选C我们应该让学生们努力学习而不是花费大量时间玩游戏．认真审题，找出关键句型，根据句型选出答案15.【答案】B【解析】首先根据前句"我昨天晚上错过了中国好声音的开头．"这是陈述一件事情，后句接着叙述"但是你可以今天晚上看重播．所以空白处应该承前启后，表达遗憾的情感．"A赶快；B多么遗憾；C尽你最大努力；D我不如此认为．故选：B．-我昨天晚上错过了中国好声音的开头．-多么遗憾啊！但是你可以看今天晚上的重播．本题考查日常交际用语，此类题主要考虑问句和答句的对应情况，特别是一些固定用法要牢记．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【解析】31：B考查形容词根据句意"Why was I born with a shell？It is so_and heavy．为什么我们生来就有一个壳呢？它那么_那么重"及选项A soft柔软的；B hard坚硬的；C light轻的；D thick厚厚的；可知B hard符合句意，故答案为B32：C考查名词根据下文"The caterpillar（毛毛虫）has no bones either"可知，这里意为"我们没有骨头"，答案为C33：D考查动词根据句意"so we get a shell to_us因此我们要这个壳_我们"及选项A practice练习；B provide提供；C prevent阻止；D protect保护；可知D选项符合句意，答案为D34：C考查介词根据句意"毛毛虫没有骨头，也爬不快，为什么她却_壳呢？"可知，此处意为"没有…"的意思．A by通过；B with带着；C without没有；D in在…里面．故答案为C35：B考查副词根据句意"它能_飞上蓝天"可知，此处意为"高高地"，故答案为B36：D考查不定代词根据句意"Her baby had_question她的宝宝有了_问题"，可知此处应为"又一，再一"的意思，后跟可数名词的单数．故答案为D 37：A考查助动词根据"He has no bones．And he can't turn into a butterfly，why _he carry a shell蚯蚓也没有骨头爬不快，也不会变成蝴蝶，为什么他_背一个壳呢？"可知，此处表否定，根据动词"carry"和主语"he"可知，此处应为助动词does的否定形式，故答案为A doesn't38：D考查反身代词根据句意"He can drill （钻）a hole into the ground to protect _他可以钻进大地的洞里保护_"可知此处意为"他自己"．he的反身代词为himself，故答案为D39：A考查疑问词根据句意"这就是_我们有壳，我们不靠天，也不靠地，我们靠自己"可知，此处表"原因"，故答案为A why40：C考查连词根据句意"We don't need to depend （依靠） on the sky_the ground for protection我们不需要依靠天空_大地来保护"可知，"天空"和"大地"表并列，且用于否定句，故此处连词用or，答案为C一天，小蜗牛问妈妈："为什么我们生下来就有壳呢？它那么硬那么重．"妈妈："因为我们没有骨头支撑．只能爬，又爬不快，所以我们需要这个壳的保护！"小蜗牛："毛毛虫没有骨头，也爬不快，为什么她却不用背这个又硬又重的壳呢？"妈妈："因为毛毛虫能变成蝴蝶飞上高空，天空会保护她啊．"小蜗牛："可是蚯蚓也没有骨头爬不快，也不会变成蝴蝶，他为什么不背这个又硬又重的壳呢？"妈妈："因为蚯蚓会钻土，大地会保护他啊．"小蜗牛哭了起来："我们好可怜！天空不保护，大地也不保护．"蜗牛妈妈安慰他："所以我们有壳啊，我们不靠天，也不靠地，我们靠自己．"做这道题首先要阅读全文，弄清全文大意；然后仔细阅读，通过分析短文及选项，选出正确答案；最后再代入文中仔细检查一遍．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】41．B．词义猜测题．根据At times when I come home，my dog gives me a guilty look．Then I know he's done something wrong．可知狗做错了事，会有内疚的表情．从这里知道是做错事的时候的感觉，"guilty"应该是"抱歉，内疚"，故选B．42．A．细节理解题．根据文中Some dogs snaps（撕咬）if they don't get enough attention．可知当狗需要关注、感到孤单的时候会撕咬东西．故选A．43．C．推理判断题．根据Always remember，a dog has needs and feelings just as you do．可知狗也像我们人类一样有需要和情感．所以应该对狗友好一些．故选C．本文主要讲述狗不能说话，但是狗能交流，和人一样能够表达自己的愤怒和恐惧．当人做错事的时候会有负罪感，狗也一样．当我回家的时候，看到它负罪的表情就知道他做错事了．狗也需要人们的关爱和爱护．当它们被单独留下时它们会不高兴．如果你想和狗过的愉快，就要多带着它散散步，少命令它，尽量少惩罚它．记住狗也需要你所需要的感情．本篇是一篇科普知识类阅读短文．解答时，首先要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，掌握短文大意，然后带着问题再读短文，找出相关段落，分析总结，判断出正确选项．文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同．29.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】答案：44．A 通读全文可知，作者引用Edward的话，是为了帮助展示他自己的观点为什么不像那只猫头鹰那样看的越多，说得越少，听到的就越多．故选A．45．D 细节理解题．根据第三段句子Listening shows others that they are important．It's a sign of respect（尊重）．If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying．倾听让别人觉得他们很重要，这是一种尊重的信号，如果在你说话的时候有人认真地听你说，那说明他们真的对你说的话很感兴趣．可知这一段主要是说倾听的重要性．故选D．46．C．细节理解题．根据倒数第四行句子Mind your body language．注意你自己的肢体语言．而不是不应该注意我们的肢体语言，所以是错误的．故选C．文章主要介绍了倾听的重要性以及应该如何倾听．我们都需要学会倾听，倾听是一种有学问的技巧，就像在公共场合讲话一样！倾听是我们每天应该练习的技巧．第一，放下手中的一切．第二，面对你正在说话的人．第三，注意你自己的肢体语言．第四，听全．不要刚说几句话之后就开始作出评论．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】47-50：BCBD47题答案：B 细节理解题．文章第三段He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it．Outside the hole，it was-15°C that night，but inside it Jake was safe from the cold．于是他在雪地里挖了个洞躲过了外面晚上的低温，顺利度过一夜，所以这对他的求生是至关重要的．故选B．48题答案：C 细节理解题．文章第三段So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those他找到一些滑行的轨道，然后沿着这些记号下山的．故选C．49题答案：B 细节理解题．文章的顺序应该是，第一段Teenager Jack Denham was skiing with his family杰克和家人去滑雪；第一段lost one of his skis杰克先丢了他的滑雪板，第三段He made a hole and made it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it，之后天黑了下来，杰克挖了一个洞度过了寒冷的夜晚，第三段finally he saw lights看到了灯光，所以正确顺序是dbac，故选B．50题答案：D 大意理解题．由文章的内容可知，当面临困境时，杰克没有害怕慌张，而是非常的镇定，用自己知道的知识帮助自己摆脱困境，成功脱险．所以杰克面临困难时，是冷静和聪明的，故选D．本文讲述了一个叫杰克的青少年在和家人一起滑雪时迷路，然后通过自己知道的知识成功脱险的故事．杰克因为掉了一只滑雪板，在找滑雪板的时候迷路了．当天黑时还没有找到下山的路后，他当机立断，挖了一个洞，自己在洞里得以度过严寒的夜晚．第二天他沿着滑雪的轨迹找到了下山的路，成功得救．题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．36.【答案】threw【解析】答案：threw．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"下大雪的时候，他们互相扔雪球．"，由when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时判断主句用一般过去时，所以设空处应填动词过去式，提示词"扔"是throw，所以答案是：threw下大雪的时候，他们互相扔雪球．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．37.【答案】mistakes【解析】答案：mistakes．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"你越是认真，你犯的错就会越少．"，由设空处放在fewer后面判断设空处应填名词复数形式，提示词"错误"是mistake，所以答案是：mistakes你越是认真，你犯的错就会越少．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．38.【答案】everywhere【解析】答案：everywhere．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我到处寻找，但是找不到剪刀．"，提示词"到处"是副词everywhere作状语，所以答案是：everywhere我到处寻找，但是找不到剪刀．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．39.【答案】thirsty【解析】根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"有些种类的食物容易让我们感到口渴．"，由设空处前面的动词make 判断设空处应填形容词，构成短语：make+宾语+形容词，提示词"口渴的"是thirsty，所以答案是：thirsty有些种类的食物容易让我们感到口渴．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.【答案】result【解析】答案：result．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是""所有这些变化的结果是一个巨大的惊喜．，由设空处放在定冠词the后面判断设空处应填名词，提示词"结果"是result，根据后面的系动词is判断填名词单数，所以答案是：result所有这些变化的结果是一个巨大的惊喜．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．41.【答案】mixes【解析】答案：mixes．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"Tom总是把蓝色和黄色颜料混合起来制作绿色．"，由句子中的always判断用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以设空处应填动词的第三人称单数形式，提示词"混合"是 mix，所以答案是：mixesTom总是把蓝色和黄色颜料混合起来制作绿色．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．42.【答案】least【解析】。

苏教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题(含答案)一、单项选择题(共10题，每题1分，共10分)1. — __________ do you go to the movies?— Once a month.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far2. My teacher told me that the earth __________ around the sun.A. goesB. wentC. goneD. going3. — I would like a cup of tea.— __________.4. — When __________ the Great Wall __________?— In the 7th century BC.A. was; builtB. is; builtC. did; buildD. does; built5. Please leave the room __________ it was before.A. asB. soC. whenD. which6. I'm sorry to __________ you that you have failed the exam.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk7. I would like to visit the __________ and experience the local culture.A. mountainsB. zooC. beachD. villageA. workB. are workingC. is workingD. works9. Tom is always the first __________ in his class.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. gets10. — Can you give me a hand with this heavy box?— __________.A. Yes, I canB. No, I can'tC. Yes, I doD. No, I don't二、完形填空(共10题，每题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

江苏初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.We can believe what Tom says, because he is honest boy.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2.— Mum, I am hungry now. Is there in the fridge？— Sorry, there is nothing in the fridge.A．anything to drink B．anything to eatC．something to drink D．something to eat3.What’s your friend Tom like?A．He is quiet and shy.B．He likes swimming.C．He lives close to school.D．He gets up early every day.4.Amy came first in the race in our sports meeting last month. She ran .A．Faster B．the fastestC．Slowly D．the most slowly.5.There was a lot of traffic on the way, so it ________ us about three hours to get there. A．used B．paid C．spent D．took6.I always go to Mochou Lake Park at weekends and enjoy ___________ there.A．ourselves B．yourselvesC．myself D．himself7.We call her Xi Wang. What is the sentence structure?A．S+V B．S+V+OC．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+IO+DO8.It is winter now. The weather in Nanjing is becoming .A．hotter and hotter B．colder and colderC．longer and longer D．shorter and shorter9.It is difficult _____ baby pandas _____ live alone in the wild.A．for, for B．to, toC．for, to D．to, for10.— Too much work and too little rest often illness.— Yes. We must learn to take good care of ourselves.A．begin to B．are friendly toC．take action to D．lead tolie was watching TV Andy came into the room last night.A．while B．when C．as D．if12.When winter comes, it is to throw snowballs and have snowball fights.A．excited B．excitingC．excitedly D．excitingly13.Every morning, we can hear our students books aloud in our school.A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading 14.—Don’t touch the wet paint, please.— .A．Thanks, I will B．You are welcomeC．OK, I won’t D．Not at all15.— In many places, a lot of hunters kill wild animals for their fur, bones and other parts of the body.—A．Thanks a lot.B．You’re welcome.C．Not at all.D．What a shame!二、完形填空1.I cannot believe that it is already 2014! Where did 2013 go? I guess the saying is true: Time flies when you are havingI am going back to the USA soon, but I can’t my good friends in Nanjing. One of my favourite of 2013 in Nanjing was going boating in Xuanwu Lake Park with my friends. We usually did this during the summer months it’s warm, sunny and you don’t need to wear thick coats or long jeans like yo u do in the winter time. My friends and I would usually at Xuanwu Gate at 8:00 am on Sundays. We would often play for and then walk over to the bus station to take a bus to The Confucius Temple. When we got there, my favouritething was the Chinese food, such as rice dumplings, smelly tofu and so on.Even though I love summer, winter has so many fun things to do, too. I love most about winter time are the Christmas Trees in Xinjiekou. People the trees with many shiny lights and they were so beautiful and lovely. And I also got to meet a young man who up as Father Christmas around the trees. He was giving out presents or colourful boxes full of sweets.Good bye, my Chinese friends. Happy Spring Festival!【1】A．lessons B．meals C．fun D．money【2】A．remember B．forget C．record D．change【3】A．friends B．movies C．memories D．jokes【4】A．because B．so C．if D．after【5】A．attend B．discuss C．get D．meet【6】A．days B．years C．months D．hours【7】A．to eat B．to drink C．to see D．to play【8】A．When B．What C．Where D．Why【9】A．painted B．repaired C．kept D．decorated【10】A．put B．filled C．dressed D．chose2.In the USA, there are many kinds of restaurants.Fast food restaurants are very famous. You can find McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken in many countries around the world. You look at a menu (菜单) on the counter (柜台), and say what you’d like to eat. You pay the person who brings food to you. You take y our food and sit down or take it away. There’s no need to leave a tip (小费).In a coffee shop, you sit at the counter or at a table. You don’t wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. She usually brings you coffee when you sit down. You tell her what you’d like to eat and she brings it to you. You pay the cashier (收银员) as you leave.In a family restaurant, the waitress shows you where you can sit. Often the waitress tells you her name, but you don’t need to tell her yours. If you can’t finish eating e verything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take the rest of food home. You should add (增加) fifteen per cent to the bill (账单) as a tip.In top class restaurants, you had better order before you come, and you need to arrive on time. The waiter shows you where to sit. If you have wine there, he may ask you to taste it. You can only refuse it if it tastes bad. When you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to twenty per cent to it as a tip for the waiter.三、阅读理解1.A men went into a shop to buy a parrot.There were three parrots in the shop.One was ＄1000; another one, ＄2000; and the third one, ＄3000. The man asked the owner, “Is t his brid really ＄1000?That’s so expensive for this kind of parrot.”The owner said，“Because I have trained him and he can talk.” Then the man asked him, “How about this one?What can he do that makes him so expensive?” The owner said, “Well, he can not only talk but also do some amusing actions,like dancing and so on.That”s why he’s so expensive?” Then the man asked, “How about the third one? What can he do that makes him so expensive” The owner of the shop said, “I don’t ually,I have never heard him talk, nor (也不) dance, nor say, nor sing, nothing at all! But the other two call him The Boss(老板).【1】What kind of the shop did the man go into?A．A food shop.B．A flower shop.C．A pet shop.D．A goldfish shop.【2】How many parrots are there in the shop?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.D．One.【3】What can the bird of $2000 do?A．He can talk.B．He can do nothing at all.C．He can talk and sing.D．He can talk and do some amusing actions.【4】Why is the third bird the most expensive?A．He can do the most things.B．He is the most beautiful.C．He can do some amusing actions.D．The other birds call him The Boss.【5】What is the owner of the shop like?A．He has a sense of humour.B．He is very hardworking.C．He is very helpless.D．He is very generous.2.Once a great lion was sleeping in a forest (森林). A little mouse happened to come and ran over his face. The lion woke up and caught the little mouse very angrily. He was going to eat her. “Oh, dear kind lion!” said the little mouse. “Please forgive (原谅) me. I didn't mean to do you any harm (伤害). Let me go, I shall pay back your kindness and help you.”“Ha, ha, ha,” laughed the lion, “How can a little thing like you help a great lion? But I’m not hungry now, you can go.” “Thank you very much, kind lion! I hope I shall be able to help you some day.” said the little mouse.Some time after this, the lion was caught in a trap. Just then the little mouse came along and heard “help” from the lion. She began to look for the lion and found him, she ran down to the lion, and said, “You were very kind to me once. Now I'll save your life and repay you the kindness which you showed me the other day.” Soon she cut the ropes (绳子) of the trap with her sharp teeth, and the lion was happy to be free again.“Thank you, little mouse!” said the lion, and then they walked away happily.【1】What was the lion doing before he caught the mouse?A．He was walking.B．He was talking.C．He was eating food.D．He was sleeping.【2】What happened to the lion after some time?A．A hunter killed him.B．A farmer helped him.C．He was trapped.D．He saw a mouse.【3】What did the lion do after he was caught in a trap?A．He slept in a trap B．He cried for help.C．He jumped out easily.D．He did nothing.【4】How did the little mouse help the lion?A．She used a knife.B．She used a rope.C．She asked others to help.D．She used his sharp teeth.【5】What can you learn from the story?A．We should help each other.B．We should have sharp teeth.C．We should not hunt the lions.D．We should protect the mouse and the lion.3.A good Chinese TV program（节目）in Hunan TV is very popular now. It is called “Where are we going, Dad?”. This program is about dads and their children who are from 5 different families. They would finish some hard tasks (任务) without their moms in 3 days and 2 nights. The 5 dads had to play "dad" and "mom" role at the same time. The 5 dads, all of them are famous popular stars, They must forget who they are and just remember they are usual fathers. All the cell phones(手机) and toys weren't allowed (允许) to use in the program. They had to live in a very hard environment. At first, all the five children cried, because they were just 4 to 6 years old. They had never lived in the countryside. On the first day, the children’s task was to find a pot, vegetables and fish, and their dads cook dinner. As the time went on, the five lovely children were becoming friendly to each other. They made deep friendship and did difficult tasks together. After they found all the things, their fathers could cook delicious food. They all felt so happy. From this program, the five children made us laugh and cry with them together. They were 4-year-old Kimi and Angela, 5 year-old Cindy and 6-year-old Tiantian and Shitou. It was the whole story in Episode 1(第一集). We hope the second one next Friday evening will be more interesting!【1】Where is the program “Where are we going, Dad?” showing?A．On Jiangsu TV.B．On Hunan TV.C．On Beijing TV.D．On Guangdong TV.【2】What’s the program about?A．5 children.B．5 families.C．5 mums and their children.D．5 dads and their children.【3】Why did the children cry at first?A．Because they are too young.B．Because they missed their dads.C．Because they wanted to take their toys.D．Because they couldn’t use their cell phones.【4】What was their first task on their first day?A．To find their mums.B．To help the farmers cook a meal.C．To find some things to cook a meal.D．To make friends with each other.【5】What are the names of the five children?A．Kimi, Angela, Cindy, Tiantian and Yutou.B．Kimi, Angela, Cindy, Tiantian and Shitou,C．Kimi, Angela, Cindy, Lele and Shitou.D．Kimi, Wendy, Cindy, Tiantian and Shitou.四、单词拼写【1】These animals are too poor, please have____ (同情) on them.【2】Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the most important ____.(湿地)【3】Simon didn’t sleep well last night, now he looks ____. (困倦的)【4】I hope that one day, no one will kill the tigers for their fur and they will be ____ in the nature. (not in danger) 【5】Tom made many mistakes in the Maths exam, so he didn’t p ass it as a ____.(结果)五、其他1.【1】If people keep killing wild animals, there will soon be no wild animals . (leave)【2】Chinese government has ma de laws (protect) the wild animals【3】When my parents came home yesterday, I (watch) TV in the living room.【4】Alice is going to have a birthday party this Sunday evening. Do you receive her(invite) letter?【5】We can’t have PE lessons on the playground because of the (snow) day.2.I told my friend Graham that I often ride a bike for two miles from my house to the town , but unluckily, there isa big hill on the road and I always s 【1】 a lot of time getting over it. He answered, "You are l【2】." He said, “you should be glad to have the extra exercise that the hill p【3】.I often felt sad as I got to the hill. But now I tell m【4】 the following: This hill will exercise my heart and legs. It will help me to lose w【5】 and get fit. It will mean that I live longer than others. This hill is my f【6】. Finally as I rode my way up the hill, I began to think why people pay money to go to a gym (健身房) and sit on exercise bicycles w【7】 moving around when I can get the same exercise and enjoy the beautiful countryside for free. I have a big smile on my face as I reach the t【8】 of the hill.We should believe that there is nothing d【9】 in the world if we put our hearts into it. If you try your best, you will be h【10】 every day.六、翻译【1】当熊猫20个月大的时候，就可以照顾自己了。

xxxx～xxxx学年第一学期初二英语期末检测试卷一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)A)听对话回答问题1 .Which activity does Nick think is the most difficult?2. What happened in Tom's hometown?3. Which is David's favourite bird?4. Where are the speakers now?5. What happened to Simon?A. He fell off his bike.B. His arms broke.C. He lost his way.6. What is the boy going to be?A. A teacher.B. An artist.C. A doctor.7. Who got the highest score in the English test?A. Sandy.B. Amy.C. Millie8. How much did the apples cost before?A. Twelve yuan a kilo.B. Six yuan a kilo.C. Twenty-four yuan a kilo.9. What does Tony mean?A. They can't stand under a tree on a rainy day.B. He agrees with the woman.C. It is not a good idea to walk in the rain.10. Why didn't Benny come to Lily's birthday party?A. Because he was ill.B. Because Lily didn't invite him.C. Because he forgot it.B)听对话和短文回答问题听一段长对话，回答第11-12小题。

江苏初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Shanghai is east of Suzhou and is city with many tall buildings．A．／：a B．／；theC．the；the D．the：a2.—What will you do with the old newspapers?—The old newspapers as well as the old books to the recycling company．A．is going to send B．are going to sendC．is going to be sent D．are going to be sent3.Your brother used to work in the factory, ?A．did he B．didn’t heC．does he D．usedn’t him4.We for three hours already．Let's stop a break．A．have worked；to haveB．worked；to haveC．have worked；havingD．have worked；to having5.The teacher found him and gave him some different homework to do every day．A．was clever B．was a clever boyC．a clever boy D．clever boy6.It’s important you and as mistakes as we can．A．for；me making；little B．of；me to make：fewer C．for：me to make；few D．of；I to make：less7.—I hear that your father has given up ．—Yes, he has already given ．A．smoking；it up B．to smoke；up it C．smoking；up it D．to smoke；it up8.Excuse me．Would you please loudly in the reading room?A．don’t talk B．not to talkC．not talk D．not talking9.—Has she had for the job?—Yes，she has taught English for more than 10 years．A．enough experience B．enough experiences C．many experience D．much experiences10.There are interesting books in the bookshop that I don’t know．A．so many；what should I buyB．so much；which to buyC．so many；which to buyD．so much；what I should buy11.The dress is made of silk．It smooth．A．feels especially B．is felt speciallyC．feels special D．is felt special12.What they need enough money to carry on their work．A．are，about B．is，aboutC．are，with D．is，with13.The tourists are very to see so many changes ．A．surprised；are taken placeB．surprising；take placeC．surprised；take placeD．surprising；are taken place14.Several traffic accidents have happened recently．If drivers are careful enough，most accidents ．A．can prevent B．can be preventedC．need prevent D．will prevent15.—Will you come to our party next Friday?—．I will be on holiday in England by then．A．I'm afraid not B．I hope soC．I think so D．I hope not二、完形填空For years I wanted a flower garden．I'd spend hours different things I could plant．I believe they would look nice together．But then we had Mattew．And Marvin．And the twins，．Alisa and Alan．And then Helen．Five children! I was too raising them to grow a garden．Money was tight (拮据)，as well as time．Often when my children were little，one of them would want something expensive．And I'd have to say,“Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn’t on trees，you know．”，all five got through high school and college (大学) and were off on their own．I started thinking again about having a garden．Then，one morning on Mother’s Day, I wa s working in my kitchen．Suddenly, I looked out of the window and there was a tree，planted right in my garden．I thought it be a weeping willow (垂柳)，because I saw things around on all its branches (树枝)．Then I put my on and I couldn’t believe what I saw．There was a money tree in my garden!I went outside to have a look．It was． ! There were dollar bills all over that tree．There was also a note in the tree．It ，“We all love you，Morn．”【1】A．talking about B．thinking of C．preparing for D．1ooking after 【2】A．tired B．careless C．busy D．poor【3】A．grow B．make C．come D．get【4】A．Clearly B．Naturally C．Certainly D．Finally【5】A．money B．new C．young D．tall【6】A．should B．can C．must D．need【7】A．blowing B．turning C．producing D．appearing【8】A．overcoat B．hat C．shoes D．glasses【9】A．strange B．true C．special D．perfect【10】A．says B．writes C．shows D．describes三、阅读理解1. The brain receives information from the outside world through the sensory (感觉的) system．This information is collected through the eyes，the nose，the ears，the mouth and the surface of the body．It is then kept in the memory．In fact，scientists do not completely understand how the memory works but they are not sure how much information that the human brain can store．Also， it appears that the information is never lost．Very old people often remember things that happened in their childhood which have not come to their minds for sixty to seventy years．If we have kept something in our memory, it is here．But can we get it out again and use it? That is the difficulty．Some of the information we receive only goes into the Short Term Memory．We only keep this information for a minute or two，then we lose it．This temporary (暂时的) memory is very important in our thinking and understanding．It is used，for example，when you try to remember a name that someone told you a moment ago or a telephone number that you are going to dial (拨)．School children in class often seem to use the Short Term Memory if they are not interested in the subject．When school teachers describe this，they say that things go“in one ear and out in the other”．But if a child is interested，he puts the information in his Long Term Memory, and he never loses it．Long Term Memory depends heavily on our understanding of the meaning of the information we receive．【1】Information is collected through the of sight，hearing，smell，taste and touch．A．sense B．experienceC．practice D．brightness【2】Very old people can remember something happened ．A．recently B．about seventy years agoC．in their thirties D．in their classroom【3】If a school child is not interested in a subject，．A．he forgets what he learns quicklyB．he memorizes what he learns quicklyC．he forgets what he learns slowlyD．he memorizes what he learns slowly【4】The better we understand the meaning of the information，．A．the more information we can put in our Short Term MemoryB．the more information we can put in our Long Term MemoryC．the less information．we can put in our Short Term MemoryD．the less information we can put，in our Long Term Memory2. In most parts of the world，many students help their schools make less pollution．They join“environment clubs”．In an environment club，people work together to make our environment clean． Here are some things students often do．●No-garbage (垃圾) lunches．How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!●No-car day．On a no—car day, nobody comes to school in a car—not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember：Walk，jump，bike or run．Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!●Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste (浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs，students mend those broken toilets．We love our environment．Let’s work together to make it clean．【1】Environment clubs ask students ．A．to run to school every dayB．to take exercise every dayC．not to forget to take carsD．not to throw away lunch bags【2】On a no-car day, will take a car to schoo1．A．both students and teachers B．only studentsC．neither students nor teachers D．only teachers【3】After students mend toilets，they save ．A．a small river B．a clubC．a lot of water D．a toilet【4】The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ．A．clean schools B．make less pollutionC．join clubs D．help teachers3. Every object has weight．But the center of its weight is not always in the middle of the object．If the top of ail object is heavier than its bottom (底部)，it will fall over easily．We say that its center of gravity (重力) is high．But if the bottom is heavier, it won’t fall e asily, Then we say that its center of gravity is low．Look at the first picture．This empty box must fall over, because its center of gravity (C) is not above the line of its bottom (AB)．Now look at the second picture．There is some heavy iron (铁) in the bottom of this box．It will not fall，because its center of gravity is above its bottom．【1】If the bottom of an object is its top，it will fall over easily．A．1ighter than B．heavier thanC．no heavier than D．as heavy as【2】Please point out which box will notfall．【3】The reason why the Leaning Tower of Pisa does not fall is that ．A．the top of the tower is heavier than its bottomB．the bottom of the tower is not heavier than its topC．its center of gravity is still above the line of its bottomD．its center of gravity is not above the line of its bottom4. No one call change the weather．Nobody can control the weather．But if we read correctly the signs around us，we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be．This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting．For many centuries and in all countries，people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting．Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain．Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather, their joints hurt．Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming，but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way．If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sigh that the weather will become clear and fine．Such rainbows come in the evening．If the stars twinkle clearly at night，then fine weather will continue．If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm．If the sunset is mostly red in colour, then the following day will be fine．If a rainbow appears in the morning，rainy weather will probably come．Most of the above saying have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting。

江苏初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.— I think English is __________ unimportant subject.—I don’t think so. It is __________ useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．an; a B．a; anC．a; a D．an; an2.—Excuse me, where is Children’s Park, please?—Take the No. 5 bus and _____________ at the fifth bus stop.A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get to 3.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons________ become the top student in her class.A．in order to B．as a resultC．as usual D．for example4.—________? —It was sunny.A．What’s the weather like?B．What’s the weather?C．How was the weather?D．How is the weather like?5. The big trees __________ some shade __________ us.A．provided; with B．offered; forC．offered; with D．provided; for6.We should tell hunters _______tigers.A．don’t kill B．not killC．not to kill D．killing7.—I felt _____ last night and then I fell _____ quickly. — I think you need more rest. A．asleep; asleep B．sleepy; asleepC．sleepy; sleepy D．asleep; sleepy8.—_______have you known each other? —Since we were in our childhood．A．How far B．How oftenC．How long D．How soon9.The sentence structure of ‘A baby panda is drinking her mother’s milk.’ is .A．S+V+IO+DO B．S+V+P C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+O 10.The baby kept ________and the mother felt_________________ .A．cried; angry B．to cry; surprisedC．crying; worrying D．crying; worried二、完形填空One day, a poor man was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a tree and then sat down to eat something. A few minutes , a rich man came along and tied his horse to the same tree.“Please tie your horse to tree,” said the poor man.“My horse is wild. It will kill yours.”But the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” he tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby. After a moment they heard a loud , the two horses were fighting. They went up to them, but it was too . The rich man’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done!” cried the rich man. “You will have to it.” And he brought the poor man before Mr. Know.Mr. Know asked the poor man some questions. But he made no . At last Mr. Know said, “Thi s man is dumb. He cannot speak.”“Oh,” the rich man shouted. “He can! He spoke to me when I met him.”“Are you sure?” asked Mr. Know. “What did he? ”“He advised me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he you. Then can you hope to get money him? ”The rich man said nothing and left silently.【1】A．later B．ago C．late D．after【2】A．the other B．other C．others D．another【3】A．song B．word C．bell D．noise【4】A．slow B．late C．hard D．quick【5】A．wait for B．look for C．pay for D．care for【6】A．idea B．answer C．money D．mistake【7】A．angrily B．quietly C．happily D．heavily【8】A．speak B．tell C．say D．talk【9】A．helped B．warned C．thanked D．said【10】A．from B．for C．with D．about三、阅读理解The play begins at .A．9:00 p.m.B．7:00 p.m.C．9:00 a.m.D．7:00 a.m.【2】We can while the play is on.A．make a phone call loudlyB．be seated anywhere we likeC．enter the theatre quietlyD．take photos and videos【3】The underlined word "refund" means .A．入场B．出场C．签票D．退票2.Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded（折着的）, bent（弯曲）forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears. There is a nickname（昵称）for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger（信使）of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds can get along well with other cats. They are sweet and friendly animals. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.【1】The Scottish Fold .A．is born with folded ears B．always has folded earsC．is born with straight ears D．always has straight ears【2】What does the Scottish Fold look like?A．It has small eyes.B．Its neck and legs are long.C．It has a round head and big eyes.D．It doesn’t look very lovely.【3】Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?A．Because their ears are folded.B．Because they look very cute.C．Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.D．Because they are sweet and friendly animals.【4】According（根据）to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment? A．We should have a nickname.B．We should learn from the cats.C．We should always be sweet and friendly to others.D．We should get along well with dogs.3.Four boys were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.One day one of the boys said, “There is a test this morning. Let’s go to school late. Then we won’t have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the boys said. “He’ll be angry. We’ll need a good excuse. ”The boys thought fo r several moments, then one of them said, “Let’s tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “That’s a good idea,” the other boys said. “We’ll tell him that.”They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.“Why are you late?” the teacher asked, “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the boys said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four boys did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”【1】One day the four boys were late for school because__________________.A．their taxi had a flat tireB．they wanted to miss the testC．the traffic was busyD．they didn’t like the teacher’s class【2】We can know from the passage that the teacher__________________.A．thought they were good studentsB．was very angry and called their parentsC．gave his students too many testsD．didn’t believe what they said【3】The four boys sat down as the teacher said like Picture ______________.四、其他We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is bad for our environment and health. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from foreign countries.Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair the old things if we can instead of th rowing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “change something into other things”. Although it takes energy to change something into other things, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title:【1】 to Live a Green Life五、单词拼写1.根据句意和提示写出单词, 完成句子。

江苏初二初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.There is ________bridge over the river.A．an 110-metre-long B．a 110-metre-longC．110 metre long D．110-metres-long2. We hope ______ hard at his lessons now.A．he to work B．him to workC．to working D．he can work3.My father made me read English yesterday. It’s a structure of__________.A．S+V+P B．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+DO D．S+V+DO+OC4.I don’t like summer, as it is _________ hot and we have to do________ homework. A．much too, too much B．much too, much tooC．too much, too much D．too much, much too5.I don’t want this coat. Can you show me _________?A．other B．the otherC．another one D．another pair6.You can call me ______ 78653487 or email me ______ happy@.A．in; on B．on; atC．on; on D．at; at7.---No one taught ____ English. He learned it _______. --- He is so clever.A．his; by himself B．his; by himselfC．him; himself D．him; by himself8.There are ______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming ______ now. A．thousand of; larger and largerB．thousands of; more and moreC．thousands of; larger and largerD．thousand of; more and more9.We should do what we can ________ the hunters ________ the animals.A．to prevent; killing B．to prevent; to kill C．prevent; killing D．prevent; to kill10.--- We are going to have a party next Saturday, and I’d like you to come.--- __________! I have a meeting to attend that day. Thank you all the same.A．What a pity B．Good luckC．Never do it again D．Well done二、完形填空完形填空，阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。