2019—2020学年度聊城市冠县第一学期初二期末考试初中英语.docx

2019-2020学年八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题温馨提示：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将答案写在答题卡上。

务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷一、听力选择。

（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. An eraser B. A teacher. C. A book2. A. I am fine B. It was good C. Twice a week.3.A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he will. C. He like the party4. A. He likes them. B. He is a teacher. C. He is old.5. A. Going to the park. B. No. C. Sure, I’d love to.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. What does John want in his coffee?A. Some sugar.B. Some milk.C. Some juice.7. What did the boy do yesterday?A. He went to the hospital.B. He went to the beach.C. He looked after his sister.8. Why does Tony want to read more books?A. Because he likes them.B. Because he has to study for a test.C. Because he wants to be a writer.9. What does Hector think of the book?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.10. What was the weather like yesterday?A. It was windy.B. It was sunny.C. It was rainy.(三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

聊城市2019-2020学年度第一学期期末教学质量抽测高一英语试题本试卷分四部分，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷及答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将县(市、区)、姓名、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 笔答题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意: 做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman like best about this coat?A. Its design.B. Its price.C. Its color.2. What will Mr. Jackson do at 3: 30 p. m.?A. Meet Miss Lee.B. Have a meeting.C. Phone Roland3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A place of living.B. Their life in town.C. A noisy night.4. What does the man want to do?A. To go out with Sally.B. To see Sally.C. To talk to Sally.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话成独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

山东省聊城地区2019-2020学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题第一部分听力（30分）Ⅰ. 听下面5个单词。

每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个单词后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个单词读两遍。

1. A. ['rʌbɪʃ] B. ['ræbɪt] C. ['reɪnɪ]2. A. [baɪt] B. [breɪv] C. [bɜːθ]3. A. [fiːd] B. [flæt] C. [frɪdʒ]4. A. [set] B. [sʌn] C. ['sʌnɪ]5. A. ['kʌvə] B. [klaʊd] C. [kɒst]Ⅱ. 听下面5个句子。

每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

6. A. The same to you. B. Good idea. C. Thanks.7. A. OK. B. Anything else. C. I hurt my knee.8. A. About a panda called Lingling. B. Raise money. C. Thank you.9. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Between – 2 and – 8 degrees.10. A. No, you can. B. No, you needn’t. C. I can’t believe it.Ⅲ.听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

2019-2020学年度上学期期末质量监测初二英语试题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII 得分分数第一部分听力（共计25分）I. Listening（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（每小题1分，共6分）( )5. A. They are my parents . B. It’s on the chair. C. I am a student. ( )6. A. Small. B. Short . C. Black.( )7. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes , she does. C. Thank you.( )8. A. Tomatoes. B. Socks. C. Pears.( )9. A. No, I don’t. B . Sounds interesting. C. Watch TV .( )10. A. It’s nice. B.﹩30. C. It’s big.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。

（每小题1分，共10分）A. 你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

( )11. A. Her sister .B. Her mother .C. Her classmates. ( )12. A. Basketball. B. V olleyball. C. Tennis.( )13. A. Chicken. B. Rice. C. Hamburgers. ( )14. A. Apples . B. Pears. C. Bananas.( )15. A. 30 yuan . B. 46 yuan . C. 50 yuan.B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。

2019-2020学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题选择题完形填空阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ellen is a famous hostess(女主持人)of a talk show. She looks much ___1___ than people of her age. Some people ask her why she looks so young. She says it is because of her healthy ___2___.She practices yoga every day.Yoga gives her a fresh and peaceful feeling. Ellen is busy ___3___ her work every day, but she still practices yoga. She usually ___4___ an hour practicing it every day.She dances before shows when she is nervous.Before every show. Ellen always ___5___ she is relaxed. ___6___ she feels nervous, she will dance. Dancing is not only good for her body, but also good for her mind.She is always laughing. Ellen is always laughing and she also makes people around ___7___laugh. She thinks laughter is certainly the best ___8___. She says it feels good to laugh her worries away and keep in good health.She almost never eats sugar.She ___9___ eats sugar. She also ___10___ her friends to stay away from too much sugar. She often says sugar is bad for health.1. A. older B. younger C. taller2. A. habits B. foods C. sports3. A. into B. from C. with4. A. spends B. gives C. waits5. A. works hard B. makes sure C. works out6. A. Or B. But C. If7. A. him B. her C. you8. A. food B. language C. medicine9. A. hardly B. usually C. still10. A. advises B. makes C. pays【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A【解析】本文是记叙文。

第一学期调研测试题八年级英语本试题分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共10 页，满分120 分。

考试用时120 分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（选择题共85 分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2 B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5 分）1.A. He is a basketball player. B. She is my favorite teacher. C. We need three bananas.2.A. David likes to watch sports. B. Game shows are very popular. C. Jim took some photos there.3.A. Can you come to my party? B. Is that a picture of Mary? C. Do you exercise every day?4.A. The seats are comfortable. B. Let’s go to watch movies. C. It’s up to you to decide.5.A. What do you want to be? B. Where are you going to work? C. What’s the best cinema? B）听录音，从每题A、B、C 三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5 分）6.A. B. C.7.A. B. C.8.A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10.A. B. C.C）在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

2019—2020学年度聊城市冠县第一学期初二期末考试初中英语八年级英语试题讲明：1．试题由第一卷和第二卷组成。

第1卷为选择题60分．第二卷为非选择题60分．共120 分。

考试时刻为100分钟o2．第一卷的答案需用2B 铅笔涂到答题卡上。

第二卷的答案需直截了当写在答卷上。

第一卷（选择题。

共60分）一、听力测试（共20小题；每题I分，总分值20分）（一）听下面5个句子。

每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反映的选项。

每个句子读一遍。

1. A. I am Jim. B. CertainIy, I' II caII him. C. Speaking, pIease.2. A. Yes, I am. B. Not yet. C. No, it isn' t.3. A. My ambition is to be a teacher.B. I want to pIay footbaII.C. My hobby is coIIecting stamps.4. A. A quarter to ten. B. Teachers' Day. C. Saturday.5. A. No stopping.B. Go aIong this street and you'II find it on your Ieft.C. I' m Iost.（二）听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每个咨询题的最正确选项。

每个对话读两遍。

6. When wiII the fiIm begin?A. At eight twenty.C. At eight ten.7. What does the boy' s father do?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.8. Where' s Mary from?A. Greece.B. The US.9. What did Kate' s father do Iast night?A. He watched TV .C. He did some cIeaning.10. What' s Sam' s hobby?A. Beading books.C. PIaying computer games.（三）听下面一段对话，对话后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答每B. At haIf past eight.C. A worker.C. The UK.B. He read newspaper.B. Listening to music.A. What does he IikeB. What do he do个咨询题的最正确选项。

2019-2020学年山东省聊城市英语八年级(上)期末质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．Jim opened the door quietly because he didn't want to ___________ the baby.A.wake upB.get upC.hurry upD.grow up2．Tom _________ his birthday cake with his friends last night. It was very delicious. A．bought B．shared C．touched D．broke3．—________ everyone in your office ________ a pen?—Yes, no one has pens.A．Does; need B．Do; needC．Did; need D．Do; needs4．---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A．until B．since C．while D．after5．（2016﹒山东青岛）The talent show is ___________ the game show. I like both.A．as boring as B．not so bored as C．as interesting as D．not so interested as 6．— Do you __________ what he said?— Yes, I think he told the truth.A．question B．believe C．improve D．promise7．—Have you read today’s newspaper?—No, I haven’t. Is there in it?A．something important B．anything specialC．new anything8．Claire was ______ to find that most of her classmates took a trip ______ Mount Lao.A.surprising; ofB.surprised; ofC.surprised; toD.surprising; to9．This dress is _________ than that one and I can't afford it. So I decide to buy a cheaper one.A.very expensiveB.much cheaperC.much more expensiveD.less expensive10．Don't ________ jeans to the party. It's impolite.A.wearB.dressC.put onD.wearing11．My brother is too young. I have to him at home.A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like12．We would like ______ the mountains.A．to take a trip B．take trips toC．take a trip to D．to take trips to13．________ exciting event the 2016 European Cup is!A．What an B．What a C．What14．—What day is it today?— ________．A．It's June 19th B．It's sunny C．It's half past eight D．It's Friday 15．Harry Potter and his friends dinner when there was a knock at the door. A．eat B．are eating C．were eating D．ate16．一Andrew hit a pipe. and filled the room with water.一Let's help him right away.A．mopping it up B．mopping up it C．mop it up D．mop up it17．-What do you think of Steve's show?-I don't want to watch it at all, It is becoming _____________ .A.funny and funnyB.more boring and more boringC.funnier and funnierD.more and more boring18．1 don’t like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others19．Alice doesn't want to do it now，so we have to find ________ to do it. A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．nobody else20．There are many children in the park. Some are playing,some are boating,________ are singing.A.anotherB.otherC.the othersD.the other二、单词填空21．1）The children in the village have no money at all. They are very p_______.2）He won first p_______in the talent show.3）I’ll g_______my friend a pen. He needs it.4）Do you know who was the w_______of the competition?5）No one was here yesterday. E________went to the movies.三、句型转换22．1）I don’t mind cooking,(对画线部分提问）__________ _________ you ___________ _________cooking?2）He plans to watch the new movie tomorrow.(对画线部分提问）_________does he__________ to __________tomorrow?3）I like Xie Na best because she is funny.(对画线部分提问）__________ _________you like Xie Na best?4）Mike likes sitcoms very much.(对画线部分提问)___________ ________ Mike __________sitcoms?5）Let’s take a walk after din ner.(改为同义句）_________ _________ taking a walk after dinner?四、完成句子23．根据汉语意思完成下列句子1）你和你妹妹一样友好吗？Are you __________ __________ __________ your sister？2）我现在比两年前高了。

2019—2020学年度聊城市冠县第一学期初二期末评价与反馈初中英语英语试题第一卷〔选择题共75分〕一•听力测试〔共20小题；每题1. 5分，总分值30分〕〔一〕听下面5个句子。

每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子只读一遍。

1. A.Of course you can . B.That 'OK . C .I think I like them .2 .A.Repeat it aga in . B.Thank you. C .I don 'know what you said just now3 .A.I'm good at English . B.I play basketball . C .I like watching TV .4 .A.Be careful, B.At 9:00 . C .The traffic is easy .5 .A.Next month . B.In September . C .For three weeks .〔二〕听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个对话读两遍。

6. What book does the boy want to buy?A. An English book .B. A scienee book.C. A picture book .7. What time is it now?A . It' 2:30 .B . It' 2:50 .C . It '2:10 .8 . How is the woma n going to the bookstore?A . On foot .B . By bike .C . By bus .9 . What would the man like?10 . What are they talki ng about?C 三个选项中选出5秒钟，听11. How many questions does the woman ask?A. Three .B . Four .C . Five .12. Where is the bookshop?A. It ' across from the coffee shop . B . It 'sbehind the post office . C . It 'across from the post office . 13 . What time does the bookshop ope n?A . At 7:50 am .B . At 8:00 am .C . At 8:30 am .14 . What is the last thing that the woma n asks about?A . The n earest bus stop.B . The post office .C . The n earest coffee shop .15 . Does the man an swer all the woma n 'questi ons?A . Yes, he doesB . No, he doesn ' t,C . We don'tknow .C 三个选项中选出5秒钟，听16 . When did Mr Zha ng go to Can ada?A . On June 30,2005 .B . On July 31,2005 .C . On July 30,2005 .17 . Did Mrs Zha ng go with him?A . Yes, she did .B . No, she didn 'C . No . Her son went 18 . How did Mr Zhang go to Ca nada?A . By train .B . By ship .C . By air .19 . Where did Mr Zhang go from Sha nghai first?A . Ho ng Kong .B . Ottawa .C . Toro20 . How long was Mr Zhang going to teach in Can ada?A . 12 days .B . 12 mon ths .C . 12 weeks ..单项填空〔共 15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕〔三〕听下面一段对话。

山东省聊城市2019-2020学年八上英语期末质量跟踪监视试题一、选择题1．—What do you want to do for fun this weekend，Jack?—I _____ stay at home watching a cartoon.However，I'm not sure.A．must B．might C．shouldn't D．should2．—Can you stay here longer ?—___________. But , I have to be back tomorrow.A．I’d love to B．I’m afraid notC．I’m sorry , I can’t D．No, thank you3．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.一 We should them.A．take a pity to B．have a pity on C．have pity to D．take pity on4．It ______ be our English teacher，because he is in Shanghai now.A．can not B．could notC．isn't able to D．is able to not5．Lots of children know and love the black mouse ________ two large round ears—Mickey Mouse.A．about B．of C．with D．for6．The policeman ______ the man what he did last night in the police station.A.questionB.askC.askedD.questioned7．Sally works very hard . ________ ,she won the first place.A．At the end of B．At least C．At last D．Final8．To show ______ we’re going to miss her, let’s have a party for her next Friday the28th!A.how muchB.how manyC.how oftenD.how soon9．He hopes an actor in the future.A．to is B．is C．to be D．him to be10．—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online? It’s _____________.A．expensive B．more expensiveC．less expensive D．the most expensive11．At the party, Lucy _______ as a pirate to make us _______.A．dressed up; laugh B．dressed up; to laughC．dressed on; laugh D．dressed on; tot laugh12．（题文）At first I watched the soap opera every day but later I ________ bored with it. A．appeared B．made C．got D．stayed13．We are going to ________ the soccer team next year.A.playB.learnC.makeD.work14．It's a serious problem. We can't decide it _________ Mr. Harris comes back.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so15．─Mike，let's prepare for our baseball game.─OK. We'll lose the game _________ we try our best.A.unlessB.onceC.afterD.since二、单词填空16．1）The children in the village have no money at all. They are very p_______.2）He won first p_______in the talent show.3）I’ll g_______my friend a pen. He needs it.4）Do you know who was the w_______of the competition?5）No one was here yesterday. E________went to the movies.三、句型转换17．按要求完成句子1）I exercise three times a week.(对画线部分提问）_______ _________do you exercise?2）Although Jack is tired，he still goes on walking.(改为同义句）Jack is tired，____________he still goes on walking.3）He usually goes to the movies on weekends.(对画线部分提问）________ _________he ________ __________on weekends?4）Mike often goes to the library.(改为一'般疑冋句）________Mike___________ __________to the library?5）She has to exercise every day.(改为一'般疑问句）_____she _____ _____ exercise every day?四、完成句子18．根据汉语意思完成下列句子1）她说这对我的健康有好处。

山东省聊城市2019年英语八上期末学业水平测试试题一、选择题1．—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates？─Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much ________.A.easilyB.easierC.easyD.more easily2．Don't worry. Your son is old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．yourself C．herself D．himself3．My friend Tina enjoys ________ to me. She's my good ________．A．listening; listener B．listening; listeningC．listen; listener D．to listen; listen4．Lily loves music. She is going to ____________ .A.play sportsB.exercise moreC.eat more vegetablesD.take guitar lessons5．Do you think children won’t go to school________50 years?A．at B．for C．on D．in6．It’s important _______ us _______ before we exercise.A.of, to warm upB.for, warming upC.for, to warm up7．Jane bought some gifts for her teachers. She will pay $20 for every teacher. In total, she will spend ________8．I’m not Jenny. She can take good care of herself.A．worried about B．excited about C．careful of D．afraid of9．Only fifteen percent of the students __________ in the classroom ten minutes ago.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is10．（题文）He left a job in the city to ________ farming in the countryside.A．take up B．talk with C．put up D．worry about11．An earthqua ke happened in Ya’an Sichuan in April 2013. people lost their houses in it.A．Thousands B．Thousand of C．Thousands of D．Thousand12．—I don't know what to do with my cat when I'm on holiday.—I'll ________ it for you if you like.A．shout to B．wait for C．think of D．look after13．WOLF is to FLOW as 8526 is to_____________.A.2856B.6258C.5862D.568214．（题文）He had fun_______ football last weekendA．play B．played C．playing D．plays15．Linda,I have to go shopping now;please _________ your sister at home.A.look forB.look likeC.look afterD.look up二、单词填空16．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

山东省聊城市2019-2020学年英语八上期末质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．The cookies _______ good. Can I have some more?A．taste B．smells C．feel D．sound2．In many countries, the sign has the same meaning _________ this sign . But the sign means you are coming to a zebra crossing and you must slow down. It isdifferent _________ this sign .A．as; from B．as; as C．from; as D．from; from3．My favorite saying is “ Old habits die hard”, So we should have good habits. Do you think so?A．姜还是老的辣 B．落叶归根C．班门弄斧 D．旧习难改4．We will meet _______ 5 minutes _______ the school gate.A．after；at B．in；on C．in；at D．at；in5．My aunt is going to retire（退休）___________.A．quiet somewhere B．somewhere noisyC．somewhere quiet D．beautiful somewhere6．The book won’t____ until the end o f the year.A．come out B．come over C．come true D．come on7．Light travels __________ than sound.A．much fast B．far fast C．much faster D．very faster8．- How are you, Allen? You don’t look well. –I’m afraid I have ____.A．a flu B．an flu C．the flu D．some flu9．— _________ is it from your home to the movie theater?— 15 minutes by bike.A.How longB.How muchC.How oftenD.How far10．（题文）He is nice and always keeps his promise. You can _____ him.A．trust B．miss C．stand D．refuse11．—Maria，why do you only go to Walmart Supermarket for shopping?—Because it's ____ my home of all the supermarkets in our city.A．closer to B．farther from C．the closest to D．the farthest from12．It is terrible. It's raining so ________ that we can ________ go out.A.hard; hardlyB.hard; hardC.hardly; hardD.hardly; hardly13．-Nick , would you mind ____________ out of the bathroom?-Sorry, I won't be long.eB.to comeinges14．— Would you mind _________ us around the new library?— Ce rtainly not. Let’s go.A.showB.to showC.showingD.to showing15．—Whose book is this?—It __________ Carter’s. It has his name on it.A．might not B．can’t be C．must be16．He loves playing piano,but he hasn’t got piano of his own.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a17．There are some in this library. For example，you must keep quiet in it.A．rulers B．rules C．reports D．records18．AlthoughTom hardly ever helps his parents housework, I think he can take care himself when he goes to college.A.with; ofB.for; ofC.with; forD.with; to19．It's up to you _____________ them what they should do.A.tellB.to tellC.tellsD.telling20．（题文）Almost every child getting a “Hongbao” in the Spring Festival.A．wants to B．hopes to C．looks forward to D．expects to二、单词填空21．B）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

2019-2020学年山东省聊城市英语八年级(上)期末质量检测模拟试题一、选择题1．He won’t be happy you don't tell him the news.A.althoughB.beforeC.ifD.until2．—There _________ a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me？—I'd love to.A.isB.hasC.is going to haveD.is going to be3．Here is a banana. Please _________ and we'll make a banana milk shake.A.cut up themB.cut them upC.cut it upD.cut up it4．The little boy is good at ________ model planes.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made5．My aunt is going to retire（退休）___________.A．quiet somewhere B．somewhere noisyC．somewhere quiet D．beautiful somewhere6．—Do you play basketball?一No, I don’t like it at all.A．always B．often C．usually D．never7．—Jane，those shoes are beautiful.Do you want to buy a pair for ________？—No，I don't like them.A．my B．mine C．yourself D．yours8．—Have you read today’s newspaper?—No, I haven’t. Is there in it?A．something important B．anything specialC．new anything9．_________ waste water. There is _________ fresh water than before.A.Don't；lessB.Don't；fewerC.Not to；littleD.Not to；few10．—Hi, Bob! What’s going on over there?— Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them.（同义替换）A.happening B.appearing C.working D.playing11．“You can __________ the article to get the main idea of it,” the teacher said to the students.A．look forB．look afterC．look aroundD．look through12．Jane really ________ your house.She dreams of having a house ________ yours.A．like；like B．likes；like C．likes；likes D．like；likes13．The bus driver told us not to get off the bus ________ it stopped.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.after14．- corn do we need to make the popcorn?-Only a big bowl.A．How long B．How many C．How far D．How much15．— May I ask you some questions, Michael?— _______.A．It’s hard to say. B．Yes, I think so. C．Sure, go ahead.16．---What do you think of your English teacher?---I love her. She is really ___. She always has a smile on her face.A．hard-working B．funny C．friendly D．serious17．Mr. Liu is very kind and patient, so everyone in our class __________ him. A.likes B.like C.liking D.liked18．The box is _______ heavy for the boy _______ lift.A.too; toB.to; tooC.much, to19．There are some in this library. For example，you must keep quiet in it. A．rulers B．rules C．reports D．records20．— What kind of shows do you like?— __________.A.I like themB.I can’t stand themC.I don’t mind themD.I like game shows二、单词填空21．（题文）根据句意及汉语提示, 填写恰当的单词1）（小题1）What ________(其他的) should we do?2）（小题2）We should encourage(鼓励)________(青少年) to take part in more social activities.3）（小题3）The first ________(步骤) is very important.4）（小题4）How do you plan and________(组织) the meeting?5）（小题5）He is able to lead a ________(正常的)life.三、句型转换22．完成句子(10分)1）The store wascrowded. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the store?2）They stopped working at 7: 00 yesterday. (改为否定句)They ________ ________ working at 7: 00 yesterday.3）We went toBeijingon vacation. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ you ________ on vacation?4）［11·本溪中考］夏季，人们喜欢到凉爽的地方度假。

2019—2020学年度聊城市冠县第一学期初二期末评价与反馈初中英语英语试题第一卷〔选择题共75分〕一．听力测试〔共20小题；每题1．5分，总分值30分〕〔一〕听下面5个句子。

每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子只读一遍。

1．A．Of course you can． B．That’s OK． C．I think I like them．2．A．Repeat it again．B．Thank you．C．I don’t know what you said just now．3．A．I’m good at English．B．I play basketball．C．I like watching TV．4．A．Be careful, B．At 9:00． C．The traffic is easy．5．A．Next month．B．In September．C．For three weeks．〔二〕听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个对话读两遍。

6．What book does the boy want to buy?A．An English book．B．A science book．C．A picture book．7．What time is it now?A．It’s 2:30．B．It’s 2:50．C．It’s 2:10．8．How is the woman going to the bookstore?A．On foot． B．By bike．C．By bus．9．What would the man like?10．What are they talking about?〔三〕听下面一段对话。

八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）J．K．Rowling is the writer of Harry Patter series （系列），and now the book is one of (1) sellers （畅销书）in the world．She was born in Bristol on July 31st，1965．She has one sister．Her sister was born in 1967．Both girls loved (2) to their father read stories about magical world every night．Rowling wrote her first Harry Potter book (3)the age of six．In 1990，Rowling wanted to write about a magic boy but he doesn't know it．In 1992，Rowling began (4)the first Harry Potter book for young (5)．It came out in June，1997．The book was a great success．And the movie came out in November，2001．Now Harry Potter series is (6) in 200 countries．In this series，Harry is a friendly，brave and clever child．So when children read about Harry，they may want (7)a boy like him．That's(8)Harry Potter series is so famous．J．K．Rowling is very (9) with the success．She says she will go on writing (10)books．1. A. good B. better C. the best2. A. listen B. speak C. listening3. A. at B. for C. to4. A. to read B. reading C. to write5. A. writers B. drivers C. readers6. A. popular B. worse C. glad7. A. be B. to be C. become8. A. why B. where C. what9. A. sad B. worried C. happy10. A. child's B. children's C. children二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）ADaming is a schoolboy．He is fourteen years old．He lives in Beijing with his parents．He studies in No．4 Middle School．He has four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon．His favourite subjects are English and art．He is good at playing baseball．He often plays baseball with his friends in the playground．He wants to be a good baseball player．After school，he has dinner with his parents．Then he does his homework in the room He is very friendly to his classmates．They like him very much．Do you want to make friends with him？You can call him at 2567 3376．11.Daming is a 14-year-old girl in No．4 Middle School．______A. RightB. Wrong12.Daming has six lessons every school day．______A. RightB. Wrong13.English and maths are Daming's favourite subjects．______A. RightB. Wrong14.Daming is interested in playing basketball．______A. RightB. Wrong15.We can know Daming's telephone number from the passage．______A. RightB. WrongB？A. Three days．B. A week．C. Half a month．D. A month．17.What won't the campers do？______A. Climb the wall．B. Go skating．C. Play volleyball．D. Go swimming．18.Campers can arrive at ______ on December 27．A. 2：00 amB. 4：00 amC. 2：00 pmD. 4：00 pm19.If Mr Green's two sons sign up （报名）for the camp on November 20，they will pay______ ．A. ﹩325B. ﹩350C. ﹩650D. ﹩70020.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Campers don't need to pay for the bus ride．B. The winter camp is near a lake in California．C. Children under eleven can go to the camp．D. Campers can only call to sign up for the camp．CThe seasons in Australia are not like ours．When it is winter in China，it is summer there．Australia is in the south of the world．June，July and August are the winter months；September，October and November are spring；the summer is in December，January and February；and March，April and May are the autumn months．The north（北）of the country is hotter than the south．A very large part of the country has no rain at all．The east（东）coast has rain all theyear．There are no dry months there．The southeast winds blow all the year．They bring rain from the sea．There is not much rain on the west（西）side．The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds．They only blow here in summer．The southwest part of Australia also has winter rain．The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only．In summer the southwest of the country has no rain．In the north of Australia there is no rain in winter．The rain comes in summer．The northwest winds bring it．21.It is ______ in Australia in November．A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter22.In Australia，it is ______ in the south than in the north．A. hotterB. warmerC. colderD. cooler23.The ______ of Australia has the most rain．A. eastern partB. southeastern partC. southern partD. northern part24.The southwest of the country has no rain in summer because ______ ．A. it is dry thereB. the west winds never blowC. the northwest winds blowD. the west winds blow only in winter25.There is no rain in winter ______ of Australia．A. in the southeastB. in the northC. in the southwestD. in the southDLong long ago，an old man lived with his three sons．He had 17 horses．One day，he died．In his will （遗嘱），the old man said that the eldest son would have half of the 17 horses，the second one would get one third and the youngest one would get one ninth!All of them were very puzzled （困惑的）to read the will．They spent several days thinking how to divide 17 horses，but couldn't find the answer．They finally asked a wise （智慧的）man in their village for help．The wise man quickly found a way．He asked them to bring all 17 horses to a large place．Then he brought one of his horses and made the number of the horses become 18．He asked the first son to read the will．He should get half of the horses．It was 18/2---9 horses．The wise man asked the second son to read the will．He could get one third of the horses．It was 18/3---6 horses．The third son got one ninth of the horses．It was 18/9---2 horses．There were 9+6+2 horses，which came to 17 horses．The wise man solved this problem easily and took back his horse．26.The old man lived ______ ．A. in a small townB. in a villageC. with his two sonsD. with a wise man27.What does the underlined word " divide" mean in Chinese？______A. 分配B. 喂养C. 收集D. 售卖28.How many horses should the second son get？______A. 2B. 3C. 6D. 929.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The youngest son could get three horses．B. The wise man got his horse back at last．C. The three sons asked the wise man for help at first．D. The wise man asked them to take all the horses to his home．30.What does the writer want to tell us in the passage？______A. It's not easy to be a wise man．B. Maths is important in our daily life．C. It's difficult to solve a problem．D. Any problem has a way to solve．三、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.① We cannot live a modern life without travelling．The fastest way of travelling is byair．With a plane one can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago．Travelling by train is slower than by plane，but one can see the country he is travelling through．Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars．② They even make the longest journey enjoyable．Some people prefer to travel by sea when possible．There are large luxury liners （客轮）or river boats．They are not as fast as trains or planes，but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday．Many people like to travel by car．They can make their own timetable．③他们一天能旅行数百英里，just as their wish．They can stop wherever they want to seesomething interesting or to enjoy a good meal at a good restaurant，or to spend the night at a hotel．That is why people choose travelling by car for pleasant trips，while they usually take trains or planes for business．将句子①翻译成汉语．______（2）"They"指代什么？英文解答．______Which is the slowest way to travel，by train，by plane or by ship？______How many ways of travelling are mentioned in the passage？______将句子③翻译成英语．______四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Justin is a 16-year-old boy．He is thinking about how (1) （spend）his money duringwinter vacation．He (2) （save）up about 300 dollars already．He plans to buy (3) computer with his money but he also wants to go skating with his friends．He can't do both(4) he doesn't have enough money．What should Justin do？We are often in these kinds of situations．You want to see a concert (5) Saturday，but it is also your mother's birthday and you do not want to let (6) （she）down．In this case，you don't have enough time to go to both (7) （place）．You must make a decision．You must think about (8) should be done first．You must consider the following questions (9) （serious）．• Which is more important？• Which decision needs my attention more？• Which choice would satisfy me more？After you've answered these questions，it may be much (10) （easy）for you to decide what to do．So the next time you must make a decision，remember to prioritize（优先考虑）．五、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空1个单词．What to do in an earthquakeEarthquakes always happen (1) （sudden），so it is difficult to (2) （warn）peopleabout them．Usually people have little or no idea about what to do (3) （介词）an earthquake，so here is some (4) （advice）：Inside（5）______ （not）jump out of high buildings．Hide under a table．Stay away from windows （6）______ （连词）heavy furniture．Keep clear of fires．Leave the building quickly when the ground stops （7）______ （shake）．Keep calm，especially when you are with other people．Be brave and be helpful．Outside1．In the mountains，be careful of （8）______ （fall）rocks．2．On a beach，run away from （9）______ （冠词）sea and move quickly to higher ground．In short，follow what you learnt in school．You can （10）______ （be）safe and you can alsohelp others．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）34.Please try not to make a______ （错误）．35.Maybe we can______ （筹集） some money to protect the animals．36.Were the______ （女演员） excellent at the teahouse？37.It______ （爬） out and hit somewhere．38.The play shows the lives of common people of the______ （第二十） century．39.Are we______ （设置，设定） up nature parks？40.The population of China is about 1.37______ （十亿）．41.It's really cold today， it might______ （下雪）．42.Leave the building quickly but do not use the______ （电梯）!43.In England bring an______ （雨伞） with you， you will need it most days．44.They______ ['ɒfəd] to take Jack to Lao She Teahouse．45.I think now the streets are much______ [waɪdə] and cleaner．46.We all hope animals live in______ [pi：s]．47.John______ [fel] down a hole， and he hurt his knee．七、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）48.He looks very______ [peil]， what happened？八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）49.假如你是张华，请根据以下汉语提示写一篇英语短文．内容包括：爱丽丝和姐姐坐在河边，姐姐正在看书．爱丽丝没有什么事可做的．她看了她姐姐的书一两次．突然，一只粉红眼睛的白兔跑了过去．这没什么奇怪的．但是兔子从口袋里掏出一块手表看了看．爱丽丝站起来，跟着它跑过田野．她看见它掉在地上的一个大洞里．爱丽丝跟着它下去，发现自己掉进了一个深洞里．天太黑了她什么也看不见．注意：1．词数：80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】B【解析】1．C 形容词辨析．A好；B更好；C最好；根据one of …之一，后面要用最高级，故答案是C．2．C 动词辨析．A听，原型；B说语言；C听，现在分词；根据后面to their father read stories about magical world every night应该是每天晚上喜欢听她们的爸爸讲故事，love doing sth喜欢做某事是固定短语，故答案是C．3．A 介词辨析．A在…；B为…C到…根据题干，at the age of在…岁时是固定短语，故答案是A．4．C 动词辨析．A读，不定式；B读，现在分词；C写；根据题干，begin to do sth 开始做某事是固定短语，故答案是C．5．C 名词辨析．A作家；B司机；C读者；根据the first Harry Potter book for young 写第一本书为年轻的，应该是读者，故答案是C．6．A 形容词辨析．A流行的；B更差的；C高兴的；根据Now Harry Potter series is （6）in 200 countries，这个系列应该是非常流行，故答案是A．7．B 动词辨析．A原型；B不定式；C变成；根据题干，want to do sth想做某事是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 疑问代词辨析．A为什么；B哪儿；C什么；根据 That's（8）Harry Potter series is so famous根据前面，解释了为什么这个系列非常有名，故答案是A．9．C 形容词辨析．A伤心的；B担心的；C开心的；根据后面with the success成功，肯定非常开心，故答案是C．10．B 名词辨析．A孩子的，单数形式；B孩子的，复数形式；C孩子们；根据She says she will go on writing 10 books后面是名词，应该是继续写孩子们的书，要用名词所有格，同时要用复数形式，故答案是B．文章主要介绍了哈利波特系列的作者J．K． Rowling的一些介绍．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据"Daming is a schoolboy"可知大明是一个男孩子，故选B．2．B 细节理解题．根据"He has four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon"他上午有四节课，下午有三节课，因此一天7节课，故选B．3．B 细节理解题．根据"His favourite subjects are English and art"他最喜欢的科目是英语和艺术，没有数学，故选B．4．B 细节理解题．根据" He is good at playing baseball"可知他喜欢棒球，故选B．5．A 细节理解题．根据" You can call him at 2567 3376"因此，我们可以知道他的电话，故选A．大明是一个小学生．他十四岁．他和父母住在北京．他在第四中学学习．他上午有四节课，下午有三节课．他最喜欢的科目是英语和艺术．他擅长打棒球．他经常和他的朋友在操场上打棒球．他想成为一名优秀的棒球运动员．放学后，他和他的父母一起吃晚饭．然后他在房间里做作业，他对他的同学很友好．他们非常喜欢他．你想和他交朋友吗？你可以打电话给他2567 3376本文是一篇人物故事类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据Date： Dec． 27， 2018 to Jan． 2， 2019．日期：2018年12月27日至2019年1月2日．可知一周．故选B．2．D 细节理解题．根据Activites：★ Climbing the wall ★ Skating ★ Team building★ Volleyball & Basketball ★Dance class．爬墙、滑冰、团队建设、排球、篮球，舞蹈课．可知没有游泳．故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据Campers should arrive between 1：00 pm-3：00pm on December 27．营员须于十二月二十七日下午一时至三时抵达营地．可知下午两点到．故选C．4．C 计算归纳题．根据Price：﹩ 325（﹩ 350 after Nov． 15）可知如果格林先生的两个儿子在11月20日报名参加夏令营，他们将支付325+325=650．故选C．5．A 细节判断题．根据 Buses will be free between the camp and these airports，营地和这些机场之间的公共汽车将是免费的，可知露营者不需要为乘车付费．故选A．短文讲了2018年冬令营，详细的介绍了地点，时间，价格，活动和联系方式等．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】1．A 细节理解题根据第一段中的September， October and November are spring；判断澳大利亚在十一月是春季．故选A．2．C 推理判断题根据短文中的 The north（北） of the country is hotter than the south．"澳大利亚北方比南方热"，判断南方比北方冷．故选C．3．A 细节理解题根据原文中的 The east（东） coast has rain all the year． There are no dry months there．可知澳大利亚东部雨水最多．故选A．4．D 细节理解题根据原文中的The southwest part of Australia also has winter rain． The west winds blow over t he southwest in winter only． In summer the southwest of the country has no rain ．可知澳大利亚西南部夏季没有雨，是因为西风只在冬天吹．故选D．5．B 细节理解题根据原文中的In the north of Australia there is no rain in winter．可知澳大利亚北部冬天没有雨水．故选B．本文介绍了澳大利亚的季节和天气情况，澳大利亚的季节跟中国的恰好相反，中国是冬天的时候，澳大利亚是夏天．澳大利亚处于世界的南部．短文还介绍了澳大利亚各个地区的天气和雨水情况．做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯．切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】1．B 细节理解题．根据"They finally asked a wise man in their village for help"他们向村里智慧的人寻求帮助，可知老人和他的三个孩子住在村子里，故选B．2．A 词义猜测题．根据文章语境，老人立下遗嘱把自己的17匹马分给3个孩子，但他们不知道该怎样分，才有了下文智者帮忙分马的过程，可推测divide 意思是分配．故选A．3．C 细节理解题．根据"He could get one third of the horses． It was 18/3---6 horses"他可以得到三分之一的马．是18 / 3 - 6匹马，故选C．4．B 细节理解题．根据"The wise man solved this problem easily and took back his horse"聪明人轻松解决了这个问题，收回了他的马，故选B．5．D 主旨大意题，文章讲了智者帮三兄弟分马的故事，看上去有些困难，但只要再加上一匹马所有问题就可以迎刃而解，这是为了告诉我们所有的问题都有自己的解决方法，故选D．很久很久以前，一位老人和他的三个儿子住在一起．他有17匹马．有一天，他死了．在他的遗嘱里，老人说，大儿子有17匹马的一半，第二个将三分之一，最年轻的人会得到九分之一，他们都非常困惑．他们花了好几天的时间思考如何分17匹马，但是没有找到答案．他们向村里智慧的人寻求帮助．智者很快就找到了方法．请他们把十七匹马都带到一个大地方来．他就牵了一匹马来，使马的数目共有十八匹，他让第一个儿子读遗嘱．他应该得到一半的马．那是18 / 2为9匹马，智者让第二个儿子读遗嘱．他可以得到三分之一的马．是18 / 3 - 6匹马．第三个儿子得到了九分之一的马．是18 / 9 - 2匹马．共有9 + 6 + 2匹马，总共17匹．聪明人轻松解决了这个问题，收回了他的马．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读．此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力．细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案．31.【答案】【小题1】没有旅行，我们就不能过一个现代生活．【小题2】Comfortable seats and dinning-cars．【小题3】By ship．【小题4】Four ways．【小题5】They can travel hundreds of miles a day．【解析】（1）没有旅行，我们就不能过一个现代生活．翻译题，根据原文，can not live a modern life不能过一个现代生活，without travelling．没有旅行．故得此答案．（2）comfortable seats and dinning-cars．考查指示代词题，根据原文Modern trains have comfortable seats and dinning-cars．现代火车有舒适的座位和餐车．② They even make the longest journey enjoyable．他们甚至可以让最长的旅行很享受．所以They指的是Comfortable seats and dinning-cars．故得此答案．（3）By ship．细节理解题，根据原文They are not as fast as trains or planes， but travelling by sea is a very pleasant wa y to spend a holiday，他们没有火车或者飞机那么快，但是航海出行是度假的一个非常愉快的方式，故得此答案．（4）Four ways．细节理解题，根据原文，提到的交通方式有，by train，by plane，by sea，by car．一共是4种交通方式，故得此答案．（5）They can travel hundreds of miles a day．翻译题，根据原文旅行数百英里travel hundreds of miles ，一天a day．故得此答案．本文是一篇任务型阅读，主要介绍了旅行的不同方式的特点．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．32.【答案】【小题1】to spend 【小题2】hassaved【小题3】a【小题4】because【小题5】on【小题6】her 【小题7】places 【小题8】what【小题9】seriously【小题10】easier【解析】1．答案：to spend．考查不定式．这里是疑问词how+不定式的简单句形式，做宾语，填to spend花费．2．答案：has saved．考查时态．由already已经．可知，应该是现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的现在分词．主语是he他，第三人称单数，用助动词has．save的现在分词是saved．填has saved已经存了．3．答案：a．考查冠词．这里泛指一台电脑，computer是以辅音音素/k/开头，用a修饰．填a一台．4．答案：because．考查连词．根据前后句He can't do both 他不能同时做这两件事．he doesn't have enough money他没有足够的钱．可知，表示原因，填because因为．5．答案：on．考查介词．由Saturday星期六．可知，具体某一天前用介词on．6．答案：her．考查代词．she她，主格，let让，动词后用宾格her她．7．答案：places．考查名词．place地点，可数名词．由both两者都，可知，应该用复数places地点．8．答案：what．考查疑问词．句意"你必须思考首先要做___．"，可知，应该用what什么，做主语，填what．9．答案：seriously．考查副词．serious认真的，形容词．这里应该用副词修饰动词consider考虑．serious的副词是seriously认真地．10．答案：easier．考查比较级．句意"当你回答了这些问题，它也许会___为你做决定"．可知，应该用比较级，easy容易的，形容词，比较级是easier更容易的．文章大意：这是一篇议论文，主要介绍如果你手里有一些零花钱，你想做很多事情，但是又不够用，这时应该怎么办呢？你要考虑哪件事更重要．哪种选择更能满足你．这样才能容易地决定应该把钱花费在哪件事情上．阅读填空题型，要抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词，同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，根据要求，结合语境，运用正确的语法写出答案．33.【答案】【小题1】suddenly【小题2】warn【小题3】during【小题4】advice【解析】1．suddenly．考查副词．分析句子结构可知，应填副词，作为状语．sudden是形容词，suddenly是副词，意思是"突然地"．句意：地震总是突然发生．故填suddenly．2．warn．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词原形，构成不定式．warn 是动词，意思是"警告"．句意：因此很难就地震像人们发出警告．故填warn．3．during．考查副词．分析句子结构可知，应填介词，和后面的名词组成介宾结构，充当状语．在地震期间人们通常极少有主意，或者根本不知道怎样做．during是介词，意思是"在……期间"，故填during．4．advice．考查名词．分析句子结构可知，应填名词，作为表语．advice是不可数名词，故填原形．句意：下面是一些建议．故填advice．5．Don't．考查助动词．分析句子结构可知，本句是祈使句的否定形式，故需借助于助动词do来构成否定，即Don't．句意：不要从高楼上往外跳．故填Don't．6．or．考查连词．分析句子结构可知，空格前后是两个名词，故应填连词，将它们连接起来．根据语境可知，要远离窗子或沉重的家具．or是连词，意思是"或者"，故填or．7．shaking．考查动名词．分析句子结构可知，从句部分是stop doing sth或stop to do sth句型，前者表示"停止做某事"（即停下目前正在做的事情）；后者表示"停下来，去做某事"（即停下一件事，去做另一件事）．根据语境可知，当地面停止震动时，立刻离开建筑物．shake是动词，意思是"震动"，stop shaking意思是"停止震动"，故填shaking．8．falling．考查形容词．分析句子结构可知，应填形容词，作为定语．fall是动词，意思是"跌落"，它对应的形容词有两个，分别是falling和fallen（实际上分别是现在分词和过去分词用作形容词），前者表示正在进行的（即"正在下落的"），后者表示被动或已经完成的（即"已经落到地面的"）．根据句意：在大山中，要小心正在下落的岩石，故填falling．9．the．考查冠词．分析句子结构可知，应填冠词，来修饰介宾．根据状语部分"On a beach"在海滩上，抓紧逃离海边，并迅速爬上较高地面．the sea表示特指，即沙滩边的大海，故填the．10．be．考查动词．分析句子结构可知，应填动词原形，和前面的情态动词can组成谓语．句意：你会很安全，并且你也可以帮助他人．故填be．本文说的是地震发生时应该怎样做．文章分别就在室内和室外两种情况提出了一些建议．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．34.【答案】mistake【解析】错误mistake，可数名词，前面有a用单数形式．故答案为mistake．请尽量不要犯错误．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．35.【答案】raise【解析】筹集raise，动词，在情态动词后面用动词原形．故答案为raise．或许我们可以筹集一些钱来保护动物．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．36.【答案】actresses【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：女演员，名词．英语表达是：actress．此处是复数形式，句意：《茶馆》里的女演员都很出色吗？故答案为actresses．《茶馆》里的女演员都很出色吗？做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．37.【答案】climbed【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：爬，动词．英语表达是：climb．时态为一般过去时，句意：它爬了出来，撞到了某个地方．故答案为climbed．它爬了出来，撞到了某个地方．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．38.【答案】twentieth【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：第二十，数词．英语表达是：twentieth．句意：这出戏展示了二十世纪普通人的生活．故答案为twentieth．这出戏展示了二十世纪普通人的生活．结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．39.【答案】setting【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：设置，设定，动词．英语表达是：set．时态再现在进行时be+doing，句意：我们在建立自然公园吗？故答案为setting．我们在建立自然公园吗？做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.【答案】billion【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：十亿，数词．英语表达是：billion．此处是单数形式，billion前有具体数字时，用单数形式句意：中国大约有13.7亿人口．故答案为billion．中国大约有13.7亿人口．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．41.【答案】snow【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：下雪，动词．英语表达是：snow．might后接动词原形，句意：今天真的很冷，可能下雪．故答案为snow．今天真的很冷，可能下雪．结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．42.【答案】lift【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：电梯，名词．英语表达是：lift．此处是单数形式，句意：迅速离开大楼，但不要使用电梯．故答案为lift．迅速离开大楼，但不要使用电梯．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．43.【答案】umbrella【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：雨伞，名词．英语表达是：umbrella．此处是单数形式，句意：在英格兰，大部分时间你需要带着一把伞．故答案为umbrella．在英格兰，大部分时间你需要带着一把伞．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．44.【答案】offered【解析】给出的音标提示['ɒfəd]，因此可知这句话的意思是"他们提出带杰克去老舍茶馆．"故填offered．他们提出带杰克去老舍茶馆．首先要掌握这个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．45.【答案】wider【解析】。

八年级上学期英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

一、选择题1．What _______ useful advice you gave us!A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（易错题）There are many important things on the blackboard. Our teacher asks us to________.A.write down itB.write it downC.write them downD.write down them3．（题文）I was born_________1998 and my brother was born ________ March 7th, 2000. A．on, in B．at, on C．by, in D．in, on4．—Hi, Jack! ________ you come to our English party?—Sorry, I have to look after my little sister at home.A．Should B．Must C．Can D．Need5．This is your father's watch. Please ________.A.give him itB.give it to himC.give it for himD.give them to him6．I like to go to the museum because I can learn a lot ____________ it.A.toB.ofC.withD.from7．—Tomorrow will be Father's Day. What will you do?—I ______“I love you，Daddy” to him.A．will say B．is sayingC．says D．say8．—________ do you go to the cinema?—About once a month.A.How oftenB.How manyC.How longD.How much9．—There _________ a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me？—I'd love to.A.isB.hasC.is going to haveD.is going to be10．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing11．—The girl is talented ________ singing. She sings very well.—So she is.A．of B．up C．to D．in12．More and more people can _________100 years old in the future.A．live B．live to be C．living to be D．live to13．Alex and his friends _________ the evening party very well. It was a great success. A．discussed B．organized C．minded D．shared14．—Tina always get good grade. Do she study hard?—Of course. She is one of _________ students in our class.A．hard-working B．more hard-workingC．most hard-working D．the most hard-working15．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across16．It is the third ____________ city in this country.rgergerrgestD.the largest17．─Which of the twin sisters is a doctor？─________ are.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither18．_____went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A．nothing B．No oneC．Everyone D．Nothing19．Who is ________ of the two girls?A．quiet B．quietestC．quieter D．the quieter20．His parents ___ English teachers in our school.A．are all B．all are C．are both D．both are二、单词填空21．根据句意及所给提示, 填入恰当的单词1）The c________ in this restaurant are very good. They can make lots of delicious food. 2）—Who bought this dictionary for you, Tommy?—No one. I bought it with my o________ money.3）The doctor told me to take the ________(药) on time.4）—Why do you decide to join the English club, Mary?—Because I want to________(提高) my English.5）Kelly hopes to learn another________(外国的) language next September.三、句型转换22．句型转换按下列各题要求完成下面各句。