2020高考 “新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇(四)(word版)

2020届新高考英语原创新冠状病毒语法填空2020.2.26最新整理学案一、完成模拟高考语法填空（6min）Efforts: New confirmed cases droppingAlthough the World Health Organization reaffirmed on Monday that the spread of the novel coronavirus has not yet reached the scale of a pandemic, and its transmission momentum in China outside 1. Hubei province, which (born)has borne the brunt of the outbreak, has been largely contained, the fast increase in the number of infections in the Republic of Korea, Japan, Italy and Iran —2. (expand) tenfold to about 2,000 in a few days — indicates it is still too early to relax global vigilance against the virus.3. , as WHO Assistant Director-General Bruce Aylward warned on Monday after wrapping up the WHO's field research in China, complacency harbors the greatest risks.4. the outbreak is being brought under control in China, with the number of cured people coming out of hospitals each day significantly more than the number of infected going in, that does not mean the country can now temper its efforts5.(defeat) the virus, as it could stage a comeback at any time.But more importantly, as Aylward cautioned, China's lessons and experience have not received their due attention in many other countries. He urged the rest of the world to learn the lesson of acting fast.That 6. epidemic in China peaked around Jan 23 to Feb 2 and has been declining since should 7. (primary) be attributed to the swift and rigorous measures China took to reduce residents' mobility and concentrate national medical 8. (resource) in the war against the virus in Hubei.The global solidarity the WHO has repeatedly called for should not fall on deaf ears, lest China's remarkable efforts to contain the virus prove to be of no purpose because 9. have not heeded thewarnings.Before effective vaccines are developed, other countries and regions must raise their vigilance, and when necessary carry out the same practices as China as early as possible, which, as experts have suggested, is the 10. (good) that can be done.二、自主翻译全文（10min）。

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四Passage 1As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps _____1_____（reduce）the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the ____2____（arrive）of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students ____3____ self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.____4____ is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing ____5____ huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million ____6____（business）in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.DingTalk ____7____（apply）for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver ____8____（late）news to the students at the first time, ____9____ is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time ____10____（base）on needs, so that more than 300 students can attendclasses at home.Passage 2In La Paz, Boliva, zebras dance among the cars. Well, all right, they are actually people _____1_____ are dressed up in zebra clothes. They are Las Cebras de la Paz (“The Zebras of Peace") and they are much loved in the Bolivian capital.The zebras can be seen waving, hugging children, and high-fiving pedestrians. Their joy is endless. The program ____2____ (create) in 2001 to address two of La Paz's most serious problems: noisy traffic and a high accident rate. ____3____ (name) after the zebra crossings on streets, Las Cebras trained its participants to educate and talk ____4____( driver) into better habits — but to do so in ____5____ playful and joyful way.The program handles a second problem as well. It is a chance for underemployed young people ____6____ (earn) a small amount of money and make a positive ____7____(contribute) to the community.The original 24 zebras have now expanded to 265 working ____8____(active) in La Paz. They have both calmed traffic and improved the mood of their city. They may be dressed up ____9____ zebras, but they defend what ____10____ (be) human about the city.Passage 3With the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China _____1_____ (approach), the younger generation celebrate the country’sbirthday through their own ____2____ (experience). They participate in an online program Me and My Motherland, and have their voices ____3____ (hear) during the show, the title of ____4____ comes from a popular song of the same name from 1985.In each show, after short videos____5____(broadcast), a group of guests discuss them. In one video, a young woman plays three roles from different generations to show ____6____ fashion trends have been changed in China.“I see many young people____7____ (admire) traditional culture,” says a well-known singer after he watched a video about overseas Chinese celebrating traditional culture abroad.“When they voluntarily establish clubs abroad promoting tradition among local communities, they____8____(able) Chinese culture to be better understood by the public overseas.”Many users of Douban. com left messages saying they watched the show____9____(initial) because their idols(偶像) were taking part, ____10____ they soon became absorbed by what was shown.Passage 4Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had what's considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is _____1_____ (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we first came into contact____2____ the virus, and we think it was the Friday night when we went out ____3____ (celebrate) his sister's birthday in early March. We went to a Mexican restaurant, ____4____ we shared lots of laughs and food. We didn't think anything of it at the time. ____5____ (look) back now, we think that must have been the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks ____6____(be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was ____7____ typical cold. It didn't seem a cause for concern. Then it took ____8____(I) down. The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ____9____ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I ____10____ (recover) , I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.Passage 5Eating a diet rich in high-quality protein may help you maintain a healthy weight by _____1_____ (make) you feel full longer, and fueling you with extra energy for exercising.High-protein ____2____ (diet) aren’t balanced in terms of theessential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal protein can ____3____ (actual) lead to weight gain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on ____4____ (much) weight, about one extra pound every four years, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study ____5____ (gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ____6____ simply due to consuming fewer calories. A safer way ____7____ (lose) weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet ____8____ is rich in plant-based proteins.For most of us, consuming the right balance of wholefoods each day will provide us ____9____ all the nutrients we need. There is also no ____10____ (evident) that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic performance any more than protein from food.Passage 6In March 2017, about 25 people _____1_____（invite）to a kitchen in San Francisco, California, for a tasting event. On the menu? Fried chicken grown in a lab by scientists from Memphis Meats.The company makes meat by ____2____（safe）extracting（提取）cells from animals such as chickens, ducks, and cows. Then ____3____ feeds the cells nutrients（营养物）.Those cells grow, ____4____（form）muscles, which are meat. Memphis Meats is one of several companies in the world making lab-grown meat. Why do they produce lab-grown meat?Producing meat with ____5____（tradition）methods requires lots of cows. And cows give off a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, which contributes ____6____ climate change. Raising cows takes up space, too. But lab- grown meat production requires fewer cows and less land. The cells taken during one extraction can make ____7____（much）meat than "any single animal could ever produce”.Lab-grown meat is not yet sold in supermarkets. Before that can happen, it will need to be affordable. The ____8____ （one）lab-grown burger, ____9____（produce）in 2013 by Mosa Meat, cost over $300,000 to make. Costs are dipping. But they can't yet compete with regular ground beef, ____10____ is about $4 a pound.Passage 7Chinese museums may have been_____1_____(temporary) closed to battle the coronations outbreak,____2____many are still open to online visitors.A____3____(grow) number of Chinese museums are presenting their collection of artifacts (史前古器物) on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin____4____(hold) live-streaming (直播) events from China’s museums. The programs, ____5____have received more than 10 million ____6____(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi’an Beilin Museum’s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “likes.” Avoiding boring description while introducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the ____7____(heart) of his audience. Instead of being laid aside and ____8____(ignore), cultural heritage should ____9____(rich) the public’s knowledge and expand their outlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are ____10____step forward in achieving that goal.Passage 8A Taste of War-Foods That Were Created During WarThe saying “an army marches on its stomach” tells the importance of giving soldiers tasty, nutritious foods. In some cases, foods that _____1_____（create)for soldiers or during times of war became popular in homes as well.Today, Fanta is a famous soda, but its beginnings were humble. The soft drink was invented in Germany to take the place of Coca Cola. When World War II began, the Coca-Cola Company's German branch ____2____ no longer receive the syrup（糖浆）used to produce the soft drink from theUnited States. Thus, it created a new drink to satisfy the market and called it Fanta, short for “fantastic” ____3____German.The beginnings of war-time foods in Asia are interesting, too. ____4____curry (咖喱) had already existed in India, it was introduced into Japan via Britain for the purpose of restoring sailors’ health. As the story goes, the Japanese navy initially promised unlimited amounts of white rice, ____5____was considered a high-status food in Japan, as a way to attract newcomers. The problem was that white rice lacked the vital vitamin B1, and thousands of sailors fell ill after eating rice alone. ____6____（observe) the British navy's standard meal of curry, which contained vitamin B1-rich meat and flour, the Japanese navy began to serve its sailors the same.The curry was so tasty that it soon ____7____ (spread) across Japan.The Korean War gave birth to budae jigae, or “army stew” in Korean. It was first made in US military bases near Seoul, using ____8____ingredients were available, since food was scarce. The tasty stew typically ____9____（consist)of some kind of precooked meat such as ham, American cheese and instant noodles soon caught on.Many foods were invented at times of conflict to keep soldiers healthy. Fortunately, some of those foods still exist to keep____10____ happy and satisfied.Passage 9Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社区)every day _____1_____I ever do in a year’s time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good ____2____ (choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without ____3____ (home). And on the weekends, she ____4____ (teach) local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most ____5____ ( important) , she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once ____6____( hear) her complaints about her troubles. ____7____ stresses of everyday life seemed to make her look for every occasion she could find ____8____ ( spread) her good humor around instead ____9____ bothering her. 1 remember when I had just lost my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now ____10____ (be) not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Passage 10Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are moreenergetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affect _____1_____ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____2____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relates ____3____ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the foods for the right occasions. If that ____4____ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical ____5____ (connect) with our mood is caffeine, which ____6____ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea, is perhaps ____7____ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, ____8____ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most ____9____ (important), though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, ____10____ not too much.参考答案Passage 11. to reduce2. arrival3. of/about4. It5. a6. businesses7. has been applied8. latest9. which10. based1. 句意：随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化，许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。

与新冠病毒疫情相关的新闻整理成的语法填空阅读理解、阅读表达一、语法填空(文章来源China Daily)Do we need to wear masks during outdoor activities?People do not need to wear masks__1___连(词)at home or outdoors as long as there __2__(be)no crowds and the space is we-vllentilated(通风良好的) .The public is ______ 3 ___ (advise) to wear surgical masks when in crowded places such _____ 4__(介词)offices, shopping malls, workshopsand _____ 5 ____ (restaurant). People in high-risk areas should___6 _________ (wear) surgical masks all _______ 7___(冠词) time. Those who have cold symptoms such as__8___(cough) or sneezing, or have _9 _________ (recover) from the novel coronavirus are suggested to wear masks.People working in __10___(special) places such as hospitals,airports, prisons and nursing homes need to wear surgical masks or respirators of grade KN95/N95 or above.答案：1. when2.are3.advised4. as5.restaurant6. wear7. the8. coughing9.recovered 10.special二、任务型阅读Up to 50,000 students in the capital started a fou-rday dry run for the gaokao, the national college entrance exam, on Tuesday.While preparing for the exam is not normally remarkable, what was unusual this time was that all the students were taking the test at home.In the aftermath of the novel coronavirus outbreak, B 北京的学生在2 月初没有返校开始新学期。

高中“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇（四）I. Three Chinese Vaccines against COVID-19 are on the Way三种针对COVID-19的中国疫苗正在研制中According to the latest news from Science and Technology Daily (April 14th), two COVID-19 inactivated vaccines were just approved for a phase I & II ___1___ (combine) clinical trial by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China, making them the first batch in this category. ___2___ two vaccines were developed respectively by Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd of Sinopharm and Sinovac Research & Development Co., Ltd together with research institutes.This is another piece of good news since the team of Chen Wei, academician at China Academy of Engineering and researcher at Academy of Military Medical Sciences, managed to get clinical trial ____3____ (approve) for the recombinant COVID-19 vaccine they developed on March 17th.Vaccine is not a distant solution for a current emergency, ___4___ rather the most powerful weapon to defeat COVID-19.China made the decision to accelerate the pace ____5____ (base)on rational judgement and organization with the premise of safety assurance. As early on January 21st, the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) announced the ____6____ (establish)of an expert group of joint epidemic prevention and control against COVID-19. The expert group was led by Zhong Nanshan, academician at China Academy of Engineering, and consisted of 14 experts. On 22nd, the first eight emergency programs of Scientific Response to COVID-19 were initiated ____7____ (swift).Since the start of the program, Chen Wei's team ___8_____ (conduct) research on recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (adenovirus vector vaccine) based on the successful experience in Ebola vaccine development with great speed. On March 17th, the team's recombinant COVID-19 vaccine was approved for clinical trial, ____9____ took place one month in advance than expected. By April 2nd, all 108 subjects of phase I clinical trial in Wuhan had been inoculated. On 9th, phase II clinical trial, which has a ____10____ (large)scale and introduces placebo control groups, started recruitment for volunteers.重点词汇：1.clinical trial临床试验 2.respectively [rɪˈspektɪvli] adv. 各自地，独自地3. preclinical research临床前研究4.animal test动物试验5. toxicology test毒性试验6.safety and efficacy research有效性和安全性研究 6.immune system免疫系统1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____6.._____7.._____8.._____9.._____ 10._____II. Urban bicycle lane expansion in Germany德国城市扩充自行车道Local authorities in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin trialled a temporary widening of two cycle lanes on 27 March, arguing it would help cyclists keep the ___1___(require) 1.5-metre distance apart ____2____ car traffic was down owing to Germany’s coronavirus restrictions.On Friday, the council declared the pilot scheme a success because it ____3____ (improve) cycling safety while not hindering traffic. An expansion of the scheme on further roads in Kreuzberg, as well as in the Schöneberg and Tempelhof districts, is planned for the coming weeks.The council said it had used ___4____ (remove) tape and mobile signs to mark out the expanded lanes, which can be removed when the current restrictions on movement are lifted.Residents in 133 other German cities have formally submitted applications for similar pop-up bike lanes to their local authorities ____5____ the back of a campaign by Environmental Action Germany (DUH), an environmental NGO.The campaign group cites new research ___6___ (link) air pollution to higher coronavirus death rates as an____7____ (argue) for redrawing infrastructure across the country.Proponents of the scheme cite the Colombian capital, Bogotá, as the example to emulate, ____8____ the mayor, Claudia López, opened up nearly 72 miles (117km) of new bike routes in mid-March in the hope of reducing congestion and person-to-person contact. German states have encouraged the use of bicycles in spite of the current restrictions, under____9____ gatherings of more than two people are banned, with exceptions for families.In Germany, bike repair shops are currently exempt from state-ordered closures because of the Covid-19 pandemic. Three federal states, ____10____ (name) Berlin, Saxony-Anhalt and Mecklenburg-V orpommern, have also allowed bike vendors to stay open.重点词汇：1.indispensable [ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl]：adj.不可缺少的;绝对必要的2.hinder ['hɪndɚ] v.阻碍；打扰adj.后面的1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________III.The State Council issued a guideline about face mask wearing 国务院发布口罩佩戴指导方针Medical masks and surgical masks are sufficient for normal use, and wearing multiple masks does not provide more protection, in ___1___ (accord) with the guideline issued by the State Council.The public ___2____ (advice) to carry along masks when in crowded places such as offices, shopping malls, restaurants, workshops and public transport. People in high-risk areas should wear surgical masks all the time when ___3___ (enter) such places, ___4___ those in medium-risk and low-risk areas need to wear medical masks when in contact with others at the distance of less than 1 meter.Those ___5___ have cold symptoms such as coughing or sneezing, or who live with personnel in quarantine or that have recovered ___6___ the novel coronavirus and been discharged from the hospital, are suggested to wear ___7___ (dispose)medical or surgical masks. People working in places such as hospitals, train terminals, airports, prisons and nursing homes need ___8___ (wear) surgical masks or respirators of grade KN95/N95 or above. The suspected cases, confirmed cases of novel coronavirus, asymptomatic cases and those who have close contact with confirmed cases are recommended to wear surgical masks or respirators with no breathing valve graded ___9___ KN95/N95 or above. Entry personnel need to wear such masks from the moment they enter the country to the end of their ___10___ (require) quarantine.重点词汇：1. valved respirator带呼吸阀的防护口罩 2. disposable mask一次性口罩3.protective materials防护物资 4.protective eyewear护目镜5.discharge[dɪs'tʃɑrdʒ] vt. 下（客）;卸船;免除（自己的义务、负担等）vt.& vi. 放出;流出;开枪;发射n. （气体、液体如水从管子里）流出;排放出的物体1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________IV.France has gone into lockdown法国进入封锁状态The French prime minister announced the ___1___ (close) of cafes, restaurants and all public places“non-essential” to public life, including cinemas and discos, from midnight on Saturday. Edouard Ph ilippe said: “We must ____2____ (absolute)limit movement, meetings and contacts.”But he allowed food shops, tobacconists, banks and public transport to remain open.French authorities also warned that widely ___3____ (use)over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs may worsen the coronavirus, as the number of cases across the country jumped to 4,480. There have been 91 deaths, and France is one of several countries across Europe that ___4_____ (go) into lockdown.Schools closed after final lessons last week, ____5____ (mean) 12.4 million students will remain at home, ____6____ the education minister, Jean-Michel Blanquer, has warned they will be expected to follow the national curriculum syllabus online. Authorities have banned gatherings of more than 100 people and shut down ____7____ (attract) including the Eiffel Tower, the palace of Versailles, the Louvre and the Musée d’Orsay. In ___8___ Paris region, there will be no Sunday masses. The health minister, Olivier Véran, said the evolution and spread of the vi rus was “rapid and real”, but added that about 98% of those who test positive for the virus do recover.Health officials point out that anti-inflammatory drugs are known to be a risk for those ___9___ infectious illnesses because they tend to diminish the response of the body’s immune system. The health ministry suggested that patients ____10____ (choose) paracetamol because “it will reduce the fever without counter-attacking the inflammation”.重点词汇：1.tobacconist [təˈbækənɪst]：n.烟草商;烟草制品零售商1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________V. U.S. stocks saw the fifth "circuit breakers" and global stock markets declined美股第五次熔断，全球股市下跌The Dow Jones index closed 12.9% down after President Donald Trump said the economy "may be" heading ____1____ recession.London's FTSE 100 ended 4% lower, and other major ____2____ (Europe) markets saw similar slides.On Sunday, the US Federal Reserve cut interest rates to almost zero and launched a $700 billion stimulus programme.It was part of co-ordinated action announced alongside the eurozone, the UK, Japan, Canada, and Switzerland.Worries mounted ____3____ central banks' emergency measures over the weekend meant the economy is in much ____4____ (bad)shape than previously believed.However, investors are worried that central banks now have few options left to combat the impact of the pandemic.The new governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, has pledged to take "prompt action again" when necessary ____5____ (stop) the damage to the economy from the coronavirus pandemic.David Madden, a market analyst at CMC Markets, said that ____6___ central bankers were trying to calm the markets, "in ___7___ (real)it is having the opposite effect"."The radical measures have sent out a very ____8____ (worry) message to dealers, and that is___9___ they are blindly dumping stocks."In New York, steep falls as markets opened triggered another automatic halt to trading, which ____10____ (mean) to curb panic selling. Before last week, such halts, known as circuit breakers, had not been used in more than two decades.重点词汇：1.co-ordinate [ˌkəʊˈɔːdɪnɪtɪd] v.使同等（格）;协调；调和2.circuit breaker [ˈsɜːrkɪt breɪkər] n.断路器;<美>断路开关1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VI.The EU boards sealed and the Euro 2020 football competition postponed by a year欧盟全境封锁30天，欧洲杯推迟到明年The European Union will ban ___1___ (travel) from outside the bloc for 30 days in an unprecedented move to seal its borders amid the coronavirus crisis.The measure ___2___ (expect)to apply to 26 EU states as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. UK citizens will be unaffected.The ban came as deaths continued to soar in Italy and Spain, and France began a strict lockdown.Europe has been ____3____ (bad) hit by the virus, ___4____ has killed 7,500 globally.Meanwhile, the Euro 2020 football ____5____ (compete) has been postponed ___6___ a year.The virus has infected more than 185,000 people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.What measures has the EU taken?The travel ban will affect all non-EU nationals from visiting the bloc, except long-term residents, family members of EU nationals and diplomats, cross-border and healthcare workers, and people ____7____ (transport) goods.Free travel is a cherished principle within the European border-free Schengen area. But in recent days many countries have unilaterally imposed full or ___8___ (part) border shutdowns in a bid to stop the spread of the coronavirus.The UK and the Republic of Ireland - which is part of the EU ____9____not Schengen - will be invited ____10____ (join) the measure.重点词汇：1.bloc[blɑːk] n.(政治利益一致的)国家集团 2. unilaterallyadv.单方面地1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VII. Cutting down International flights to guard against imported coronavirus infections 削减国际航班以防范输入性冠状病毒感染The daily number of incoming passengers through airports across China ____1_____ (stable)at 2,000 to 3,000 over the past 16 days, as there were no more than 20 inbound flights each day of the period.China has stepped up measures ___2____ (guard)against imported coronavirus infections, ___3_____ (cut) the number of international flights and requiring all international flights bound for Beijing to be diverted to other airports first.Meanwhile, domestic air passenger volume dived 71.7 percent year ____4____ year to 15.13 million in March, according to CAAC data.Despite a mild increase in the number of flights last month, it will likely remain at a low level in the future.The airport in Wuhan, the city once ____5____ (hard)hit by the novel coronavirus, has resumed flights to and from 45 domestic cities since April 8 ____6____travel restrictions placed on the epicenter of the outbreak ____7____ (lift), said Sun Shaohua, deputy ____8____ (direct) of the CAAC operation monitoring center.As of Tuesday, there had been 799 flights to and from Wuhan, transporting 40,600 passengers, Sun said.Key airport projects were proceeding ____9____ (smooth) in Hubei Province. As of March 25, four key airport projects in Ezhou, Jingzhou, Yichang and Xiangyang ____10____ (city)had resumed construction. All workers for the projects have returned to work earlier this month, Sun said. 重点词汇：1.stabilize [ˈsteɪbəlaɪz] v.(使)稳定，稳固2.proceed [proʊˈsiːd] v.继续做(或从事、进行);接着做;继而做;行进;前往3.divert [dɪˈvɚt] vt. 转移；使…欢娱；使…转向vi. 转移1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VIII. Tesla made ventilators out of auto parts特斯拉用汽车零部件做出了呼吸机Health systems around the world are in dire need of ventilators ____1____ (help) treat the most critical COVID-19 patients. These ventilators essentially ____2____ (breath)for a patient when their lungs become too inflamed or full to work by ____3____ and thus ensure enough oxygen is continuing to circulate around the body as the patient recovers.Tesla is now one of the many companies which ____4____ (use) their engineering know-how to turn to ____5___ (produce) ventilators to be used on the front line, and in a video posted yesterday engineers at the company showed ____6____ their progress.In the video, you first see the Tesla prototype ventilator spread out over a table before seeing it fully assembled.What’s notable about Tesla’s ventilator efforts is ____7____ the company is using parts from its Model 3 cars to build the devices. Tesla says it’s doing this ____8____ they know the car parts “really well” and know they are ____9____ (rely) and are also already available in volume.Model 3 parts used in the Tesla ventilators include a mixing chamber and vehicle ____10____ (control) and several components of its Model 3 infotainment system, including the touchscreen and infotainment computer.重点词汇：1.dire['daɪə] adj. 可怕的；悲惨的；极端的2.ventilator [ˈventɪleɪtər] n.通风设备;通风口;通气机;呼吸器3.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj.批判性的;挑剔的;关键的;严重的;不稳定的;可能有危险的4.notable[ˈnoʊtəbl] adj.值得注意的;显著的;重要的n.名人;重要人物5.chamber [ˈtʃeɪmbər] n. 室，卧室，会客室;内庭;[多用于英国]律师的办公室;议事厅vt. 限制，幽禁，封闭或限制;使备有房间1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________IX. 卢浮宫因为新冠肺炎关闭，馆员拒绝上班France's ____1____ (fame)Louvre museum closed Sunday as coronavirus cases mounted across Europe and beyond, with the global death toll nearing 3,000.The virus has now infected more than 88,000 people and spread to more than 60____2___ (country)around the world, well beyond the epicentre in China ____3____it first emerged late last year.It has rattled global markets and prompted unprecedented measures from governments scrambling to contain the outbreak, ____4____ the World Health Organisation has warned could become a pandemic.The Louvre, the world's most visited museum, was shuttered ____5____staff refused )to open the museum over coronavirus fears.Some tourists turning ____6____ in the afternoon complained they ____7____ (book) their tickets that same morning with no warning of the closure.France, which has 130 confirmed cases and two deaths from COVID-19, said it would ban gatherings of 5,000 people or more, ____8____(close) schools and cancelling religious services in some of the hardest-hit zones. Sunday's half-marathon in Paris was cancelled. Twoconfirmed cases in France were children, ____9____ (age) one and five, and their 27-year-old mother in the eastern city of Strasbourg. No children under 10 years old are reported____10____ (die) from the virus.重点词汇：1.mount[maʊnt] v.准备;组织开展;逐步增加;攀登n.山;坐骑;衬纸板;载片;裱褙2.unprecedented [ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd] adj.前所未有的;空前的;没有先例的1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________X.Trump suspends immigration美国宣布暂停接收移民US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday he will be issuing ___1___ temporary suspension of immigration into the US and the measure will be in ____2____ (affect) for 60 days and then be re-evaluated. Trump said his administration will be examining ____3____ (addition) immigration-related measures ___4_____ (protect) American workers. He said the order would "only apply to individuals seeking a permanent residency - in other ____5___ (word), those receiving green cards." "It will not apply to those entering ____6____ a temporary basis," he added. "This pause on new immigration will also help to conserve vital medical resources for American citizens," Trump said at the daily coronavirus news________ () briefing. He added that his move would help Americans __7_____ have lost their jobs during the ongoing shutdown. "By ____8___ (pause) immigration, it will help put ____9____ (employ) Americans first in line for jobs ___10___ America reopens," Trump said.重点词汇：1.suspension /səˈspenʃn/n. 悬浮；暂停；停职2.residency /ˈrezɪdənsi/n. 住处；住院医生实习期1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________高中“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇（四）答案I. Three Chinese Vaccines against COVID-19 are on the Way三种针对COVID-19的中国疫苗正在研制中bined2.The3.approval4.but5.based6.establishment7.swiftly8.has conducted9.which rger据科技日报（4月14日）最新消息，我国国家医药产品监督管理局（NMPA）刚刚批准两种COVID-19灭活疫苗进行一期和二期联合临床试验，成为该类疫苗的第一批。

一、外刊阅读做高考语法填空：An experimental antiviral medication might help fight the newcoronavirusBy Nicole Wetsman Feb 4, 2020, 5:25pm ESTA single case study isn’t enough to prove anything. It’s not clear if the medication, called remdesivir, actually helped the patient, or if his improvement was a c oincidence. But it’s one of a few drugs, （1）______ （include）a combination of anti-HIV drugs, （2）________ doctors think might help patients with the new coronavirus.Remdesivir was developed by the pharmaceutical company Gilead as a treatment （3）_____ Ebola. It’s a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, and it blocks the activity of a protein that helps coronaviruses make copies of themselves. Research groups identified the drug as a potential candidate for the treatment of coronaviruses in the aftermath of the 2012 MERS outbreak, （4）______ another new coronavirus spread through the Middle East. In cell models, it blocks the activity of MERS, SARS (a 2002 coronavirus), and other coronaviruses that are found in bats.Tests on the new coronavirus show that remdesivir blocks (5) _____ activity, too, at least in the lab. That result, (6) ______(couple) with the positive outcomes in the Washington patient, were enough for Gilead to launch a larger clinical trial of the drug in new coronavirus patients. The company will test it in a group of 270 patients at China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing — one group will (7) ______ (give) the drug, and one group will be given a placebo.The drug isn’t approved by the Food and Drug Administration or by any otherregulatory body. (8) ______, it already went through safety testing during the Ebola outbreak in 2014 and 2015. That’s why Gilead is ab le to test it in sick patients (9) ___________(immediate).The importance of those previous studies was emphasized by Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, in a press conference last week. Researchers aren’t starting from zero because work over the past two decades tested drugs in cells, animals, and individual patients. Now, researchers who have devoted their professional lives to this work face new urgency around the mostimportant question: if the drugs actually work in people. “There’s no proven therapy for coronavirus infections,” Fauci said.The results from the remdesivir trial aren’t expected until the end of April, and it could turn out that none of the drugs under investigation are effective in treating the new virus. But that there are options (10) ______(avail) — and available so quickly —is a testament to all the research that’s been done before.二、参考答案：1-5. including which for when its6-10. coupled be given However immediately available三、重点讲解：1.medicate英[ˈmedɪkeɪt]美[ˈmedɪkeɪt]v. to give sb medicine, especially a drug that affects their behaviour给…用药(尤指影响行为的药物);用药物治疗You've insisted we medicate him without psycho therapy.你坚持不让我们给他做心理治疗。

2020高考英语有关新冠疫情试题新冠疫情—语法填空We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang.Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried _____1_____ (warn) fellow medics of _____2_____ novel coronavirus when it first emerged in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital _____3_____ (confirm) in a statement released on _____4_____ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was _____5_____ (unfortunate) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fig ht_____6_____ the coronavirus epidemic,” the statement read, _____7_____ (add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were unsuccessful.”“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhanannou nced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s_____8_____ (die).” Dr. Li is a hero, _____9_____ will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and _____10_____ (nurse) fighting on the front line.七选五（一）How to keep yourself safe from new virus?After a new-type coronavirus was detected in viral pneumonia cases in Central China's Wuhan city a month ago, more cases have been reported in recent days. _____1_____: Wear masks outdoors●Wearing a mask is one of the most effective ways to protect you from getting infected.●Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin.●_____2_____, a mask is also needed to prevent you from spreading germs to othe rs. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissueCover your mouth and nose with a tissue when you cough or sneeze, or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve, but avoid covering with your hands directly._____3_____ Wash your hands with soap and running water thoroughly for at least15 seconds.● Before eating and after using the toilet● After returning home● After touching trash or garbage● After contacting with animals or handling animal wastesStrengthen your immune system and exercise regularly● Exerci se regularly is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections.● Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals, railway stations and airports. _____4_____.● Seek pro mpt medical attention if you have symptoms of fever and respiratory infection.● Avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms.●_____5_____. Avoid contact with wild animals or farmed livestock without any protection.A. If your hands are not visibly dirtyB. Eat thoroughly cooked meat and eggsC. Wash your hands frequently and properlyD. Protect yourself and others from getting sickE. Wear a mask if transport or movement is necessaryF. If you’re not feeling well or have symptoms of feverG. To prevent catching the infection, here’s what you can do（二）2020密云一模Mystery of EvolutionFollowing the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(NCP), also named COVID-19 by WHO, there is a general fear of the unknown virus as its full effects remain to be seen. Fever, coughing, sore throat, difficulty breathing-the NCP's symptoms are similar to the common cold or the flu. but it's potentially more dangerous.Viruses could be deadly, like HIV and Ebola (埃博拉) . But what are viruses? How can they cause so much trouble? Viruses are non-living organisms (有机体) approximately one-millionth of an inch long. Unlike human cells or bacteria, they can't reproduce on their own. 46 Viruses can infect every living thing-from plants and animals down to the smallest bacteria. For this reason, they always have the potential to be dangerous to human life. Sometimes a virus can cause a disease so serious that it is fatal. Other viral infections cause no noticeable reaction. Viruses lie around our environment all of the time, waiting for a host cell to come along. They can eater our bodies by the nose, mouth, eyes or breaks in the skin. 47 For example, HIV, which causes AIDS. attacks the T-cells of the immune system.But the basic question is, where did viruses first come from? 48 "Tracing the origins of viruses is difficult. " Ed Rybicki, a virologist at the University of Cape Town in South Africa, told Scientific American, "because viruses don't leave fossils (化石) and because of the tricks they use to make copies of themselves within the cells they've invaded."49 First, viruses started as independent organisms, then became parasites (寄生者) . Second. viruses evolved from pieces of DNA or RNA that "escaped" from larger organisms. Third, viruses co-evolved with their host cells, which means they existed alongside these cells.For the time being, these are only theories. The technology and evidence we have today cannot be used to test these theories and identify the most plausible explanation. 50 Or future studies may reveal that the answer is even murkier (含糊不清的) than it now appears.A. Once inside, they try to find a host cell to infect.B. Until now, no clear explanation for their origin exists.C. Continuing studies may provide us with clearer answers.D. There's pretty strong evidence that this is a bat origin coronavirus.E. However, there are three main hypotheses (假说) to explain the origin of viruses.F. Instead, they invade the cells of living organisms to reproduce, spread and take over.G. Bat is a flying mammal with a long lifespan, whose temperature is high, similar to a fever.阅读：A篇“The first shipment of masks and coronavirus test kits to the US is taking off from Shanghai. All the best to our friends in America.”Jack Ma said on his first t weet.Chinese billionaire Jack Ma, the co-founder of the online retail giant Alibaba, said he is donating 500,000 testing kits and 1 million masks to the United States to fight the spread of coronavirus.The China-made protective gear and test kits took off from Shanghai's airport in a chartered cargo plane Monday morning, and will be handed over to the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) when they arrive.Up to now, the tweet has received more than 470,000 likes. Meanwhile, the American netizen also actively gave their replies in the comment area. “I feel like we are now a third world country but your kind is appreciated. Gratitude!” a netizen said.The Jack Ma Foundation and Alibaba Foundation have donated much-needed materials to regions suffering in the epidemic over the past few weeks, including Japan, South Korea, Italy, Egypt, Iran and Spain, according to a tweet from the Jack Ma Foundation on Friday.Ma said the outbreak presents "a huge challenge to all humankind in a globalized world," and that he has drawn from his own country's experience that quick and accurate testing as well as protective equipment for medical personnel are most effective in preventing the spread of the virus.The past two months show us that if we take it very seriously and are proactive, we are more than capable of containing the virus.Now it is as if we were all living in the same forest on fire. As members of the global community, it would be irresponsible of us to sit on the fence, panic, ignore facts or fail to act. We need to take action now!1. According to the underlined sentence, what did the netizen really want to convey?A. He felt that he was looked down on but still showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.B. He thought that the US is the greatest country but still showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.C. He laughed at the current condition of his country and showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.D. He thought that the US was a third world country and showed his gratitude to Jack Ma.2. What is the meaning of the underlined word “proactive” in Paragraph 6?A. negativeB. positiveC. passiveD. attractive3. Drawing from China’s experience, which one below is not the most effective in preventing the spread of the virus?A. Quick testing.B. Protective equipment for medical personnel.C. Correct testing.D. Correct labeling to the virus.4. Which statement is not correct according to the text?A. Jack Ma is one of the founders of the online retail giant Alibaba.B. The protective equipment will be handed over to the CDC.C. Jack Ma has just donated much-needed materials to the countries in Asia, America, and Europe.D. If we take the virus seriously, we are more than capable of containing it.B篇CDC : Centre for Disease ControlLeading health experts from the CDC and the WHO have made it clear that minimizing the impactof coronavirus means lessening transmission(减少传播) by staying home. For people who likesocial interaction, the practice can be troubling. But how can we ease the anxiety resulting from it? Here, Dr. David·H·Rosmarin, professor of Harvard Medical School, will show you three approaches.1. Remember that social distancing doesn’t mean social isolation(隔离)"Social distancing does not mean social isolation,” Dr. Rosmarin says. “We can use electronic means to connect to each other.”Rosmarin says phoning friends and staying in touch can allow us to maintain our connections, though he cautions that social media doesn’t provide the same benefits. “Social media and news might make you feel connected, but it creates distance,” Dr. Rosmarin says. Instead, call or conference people you know personally, one-on-one.2.Don’t let the news cycle dictate(左右) your emotions.The coronavirus situation is dynamic and seems to change by the hour, resulting in a number of people feeling compelled(强迫的) to stay on top of updates by constantly checking their phonesfor new information. While that can be stressful at any time, it can affect your ability to relax if you surf news outlets just before going to sleep. “People need to be shutting off information an hour before they go to bed,” Dr. Rosmarin says. “It’s not a good time to be watching the news.”It’s very unlikely an update will be so urgent or pressing it would lose relevance(关联) by morning. Sleep is critical to a healthy immune system(免疫系统), and giving yourself anopportunity to relax is important. Rosmarin also recommends avoiding scrolling during mealtimes for the same reason. In some cases, it may be best to avoid news or news outlets that make you feel particularly stressed. WHO recommends checking in on the news once or twice a day at specific times, and getting information from reliable sources to avoid rumors and misinformation.3.Don’t ignore regular routine.Do laundry on Sundays? Keep doing it on Sunday. Not going to work? Get dressed anyway. Maintaining(维持) a semblance(外貌) of a regular routine will go a long way toward helping youavoid feelings of disorganization and unpredictability.“Anxiety is just the beginning,” Rosmarin says. “Within a week or two, people are probably going to start f eeling depressed, sad, and lethargic, especially since we are distancing from one another. That’s really where the benefits of scheduling come in.”Sticking to your normal sleep and wake times, your exercise routine, and other practices will maintain feelings of familiarity. It will also help you adjust when the world returns—as it inevitably will—to normalcy.1.According to the experts, which below is the best way to make the influence of the coronavirus minimum?A.Getting much involved with the social interaction.B.Constantly checking phones for new information.C. Staying home and reducing exposure.D. Doing nothing but staying home.2.What is the meaning of the underlined word “critical” in Paragraph 4?A. OpposedB. favorableC. indifferentD. vital3.According to Dr. Rosmarin, which behavior below is not correct?A. Using electronic means to connect to each other.B. Shutting off information an hour before going to bed.C. Sticking to the normal sleep and wake times.D. Ignoring regular routine and doing something particular.4. The text is most probably taken from a __________?A. Text bookB. travel brochureC. medical magazineD. novel语法填空【参考答案】1.to warn2.the3.confirmed4.its5.unfortunately6.against7.adding8.death9.who 10.nurses七选五（一）【参考答案】：GFCEB七选五（二）【参考答案】：46-50 FABEC阅读A篇：C B D C阅读B篇：1.C 2. D 3. D 4. C。

导读据伊朗媒体最新消息，伊朗卫生部3月6日宣布，自周四（5日）以来，伊朗新增1234例新冠肺炎确诊病例，累计确诊4747例，死亡124例。

不过这不是重点，重点是这场疫情，伊朗政府高官确诊的患者数远高于其他任何一个国家。

伊朗外长前顾问侯塞因•谢赫伊斯兰，在3月5日还因此去世了。

另外伊朗国会290席中有23名国会议员确诊感染新冠病毒，感染比例近8%。

而此前已有包括伊朗女副总统、卫生部副部长、前驻梵蒂冈大使等多名重要官员确诊。

语法填空8% of Iran's parliamenthas tested positive for coronavirusTwenty-three members of Iran’s 290-member “Majlis”orparliament have tested positive for the novel coronavirus, according to Iran’s Deputy Parliament Speaker Abdul Reza Misri.That's about 8% of all 1.________ (member) of parliament. Misri made the 2.________ (announce) while 3.________ (speak) to reporters in Tehran, citing 4.________ open letter to Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei from Iran’s Parliament Speaker Ali Larijani.In the letter, MPs were also called 5.________ to halt contact with the public to avoid 6.________ (far) spread of the disease.Larijani also advocated 7.________ a continuance of the suspension of open sessions in parliament in 8.________ (he) open letter to Khamenei, 9.________ was enacted last week during Iran’s 10.________ (grow) outbreak.参考答案及解析：1.members 考察名词复数；2.announcement考察词性转换；3.speaking考察非谓语动词，此句是while引导的时间状语从句的省略句形式，故填非谓语动词，与主句主语形成主动的逻辑关系；4.an考察冠词，因为其修饰的名词letter 是单数形式；5.on考察介词，短语call on号召；6.further 考察形容词的比较级；7.for 考察介词, 结构advocated for推荐，建议；8.his 考察人称代词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词letter9.which 考察连词，which引导非限制性定语从句；10.growing 考察非谓语动词，修饰名词outbreak.词汇积累contact n.接触；联系；熟人v.(与)联系；(与)接触1. ( touching ) （身体）接触The infection spreads by close contact.这种疾病通过近距离接触传染。

2020届高考英语“抗击新冠病毒肺炎疫情战疫”专题外刊阅读做语法填空（五篇）一不吃野生动物Humanity has wiped out many animal populations since 1970, report finds“We are rapidly running out of time,” said Prof Johan Rockström, a global sustainability expert at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research in Germany. “Only by addressing both ecosystems and climate (1) ______ we stand a chance of safeguarding a(n) s table planet for humanity’s future on Earth.”Many scientists believe the world has begun a sixth mass extinction, the first to be caused by a species – Homo sapiens. Other recent analyses have revealed that humankind (2) ______(destroy) 83% of all mammals and half of plants since the dawn of civilisation and (3) ______, even if the destruction were to end now, it would take 5-7 million years for the natural world to recover.The Living Planet Index, (4) ______(produce) for WWF by the Zoological Society of London, uses data on 16,704 populations of mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians, representing more than 4,000 species, totrackthe decline (5)______wildlife. Between 1970 and 2014, the (32) (6)______(late) data available, populations fell by an average of 60%. Four years ago, thedecline was 52%. The “shocking truth”, said Barrett, is that the wildlife crash is continuing unabated.Wi ldlife and the ecosystems are vital to human life, said Prof Bob Watson, one of the world’s most eminent environmental (7) ______(scientist) and currently chair of an intergovernmental panel on biodiversity that said in March that the destruction of nature is as dangerous (8) ______ climate change.“Nature contributes to human wellbeing (9) ______(cultural) and spiritually, as well as through the critical production of food, clean water, and energy, and through regulatingthe Earth’s climate, pollution, pollination and floods,” he said. “The Living Planet report clearly demonstrates that human activities are destroying nature at an unacceptable rate, threatening the wellbeing ofcurrent and future generations.”The biggest cause of wildlife losses is the destruction of natural habitats, much of it to create farmland. Three-quarters of all land on Earth is now (10) ______(significant) affected by human activities. Killing for food is the next biggest cause –300 mammal species are being eaten into extinction– while the oceans are massively overfished, with more than half now being industrially fished.参考答案：DBACH EKIFJ(1) do(2) has destroyed(3) that(4) produced(5)o f (6) latest(6)(7) scientists(8) as(9) culturally (10) significantly核心词汇：1.reveal [rɪˈviːl]v.揭示;透露;展示No test will reveal how much of the drug was taken.没有哪项测试可以测出用药量。

Ancient Chinese Medicine of Han Dynasty can cure new coronavirus 90% effective清肺排毒汤可用于90％以上的新冠状病毒There is no effective medicine for the new outbreak of new coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎）. According to Zhong Nanshan, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, “Some medicines have signs（迹象）, but the effect still needs to 1 (observe).” In addition, regarding Chinese medicine, Zhong Nanshan said that “it is helpful for mild patients to improve their symptoms.”In the process of treating new coronavirus pneumonia, in addition 2 modern medicine and drugs, 3 (attempt) have been made to treat traditional Chinese medicine in China.According to the announcement issued by the Chinese Medicine Administration, the emergency scientific research project 4 (organize) by the Bureau has made gradual progress. According to the clinical observations of the 4 provinces, the total 5 (effect) rate of Qingfei Paidu Decoction（清肺排毒汤）for the treatment of patients with pneumonitis （肺炎患者）infected by new coronavirus can reach 90%. the above.According to statistics, as of 00:00 on February 5th, the four pilot provinces have used Qingfei Paidu Decoction 6 (treat) 214 confirmed cases, with 3 days as a course oftreatment, of which more than 60% of patients have symptoms and imaging findings. The improvement was obvious, and 30% of patients had smooth symptoms without exacerbation （恶化）.According to experts, Qingfei Paidu Decoction is optimized by 7 (combine) classic prescriptions for treating exogenous（外源性）fever caused by cold evil in the “Treatment of Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases（发热性杂病）” by Zhang Zhongjing of 8 Han Dynasty.It can be used reasonably in the treatment of 9 (critical) ill patients in the treatment of patients with mild, common and severe pneumonia caused by new coronavirus infection. This prescription can also be used for patients with common cold and flu.10 , this prescription is a disease treatment prescription（处方）, and it is not recommended to be used as a preventive prescription.（节选自Task Boot）答案：1.be observed2.to3.attemptsanized5.effective6.to treatbining8.the9.critically10.but/however单词：outbreak /ˈaʊtbreɪk/ something unpleasant, such as violence or a disease, and it suddenlystarts to happen. (暴动、疾病等的) 爆发例句：The four-day festival ended a day early after an outbreak ofviolence involving hundreds of youths. 由于一起数百名年轻人参与的暴力事件的爆发，为期4天的庆祝活动提前1天结束。

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析四Passage 1As COVID-19 gets worse in Japan, many companies are taking steps _____1_____（reduce）the chances of infection. Recently teachers of Tokyo COSMO School has used Chinese office software to hold video conferences with the students. With the ____2____（arrive）of a minor vacation in Japan, the teachers have used it to remind the students ____3____ self-protection and planned to open long-distance teaching through it.____4____ is reported that DingTalk is Alibaba's free intelligent mobile office platform, playing ____5____ huge role in telecommuting and teaching of Chinese enterprises and schools during the outbreak. It currently covers 10 million ____6____（business）in China and has 200 million users. During the outbreak, more than 50 million Chinese students attend classes online through DingTalk.DingTalk ____7____（apply）for more than 2 years in Tokyo COSMO School, and has greatly improved its management. During COVID-19, DingTalk can help us deliver ____8____（late）news to the students at the first time, ____9____ is very efficient and convenient, ” said the school's principal, Tetsuya Matsuka. In order to prevent COVID-19, the long-distance teaching can be opened through the DingTalk at any time ____10____（base）on needs, so that more than 300 students can attendclasses at home.Passage 2In La Paz, Boliva, zebras dance among the cars. Well, all right, they are actually people _____1_____ are dressed up in zebra clothes. They are Las Cebras de la Paz (“The Zebras of Peace") and they are much loved in the Bolivian capital.The zebras can be seen waving, hugging children, and high-fiving pedestrians. Their joy is endless. The program ____2____ (create) in 2001 to address two of La Paz's most serious problems: noisy traffic and a high accident rate. ____3____ (name) after the zebra crossings on streets, Las Cebras trained its participants to educate and talk ____4____( driver) into better habits — but to do so in ____5____ playful and joyful way.The program handles a second problem as well. It is a chance for underemployed young people ____6____ (earn) a small amount of money and make a positive ____7____(contribute) to the community.The original 24 zebras have now expanded to 265 working ____8____(active) in La Paz. They have both calmed traffic and improved the mood of their city. They may be dressed up ____9____ zebras, but they defend what ____10____ (be) human about the city.Passage 3With the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China _____1_____ (approach), the younger generation celebrate the country’sbirthday through their own ____2____ (experience). They participate in an online program Me and My Motherland, and have their voices ____3____ (hear) during the show, the title of ____4____ comes from a popular song of the same name from 1985.In each show, after short videos____5____(broadcast), a group of guests discuss them. In one video, a young woman plays three roles from different generations to show ____6____ fashion trends have been changed in China.“I see many young people____7____ (admire) traditional culture,” says a well-known singer after he watched a video about overseas Chinese celebrating traditional culture abroad.“When they voluntarily establish clubs abroad promoting tradition among local communities, they____8____(able) Chinese culture to be better understood by the public overseas.”Many users of Douban. com left messages saying they watched the show____9____(initial) because their idols(偶像) were taking part, ____10____ they soon became absorbed by what was shown.Passage 4Battling coronavirus is an experience that will forever stay in my mind.I had what's considered a mild case, but even in its weakest form, this virus is _____1_____ (violence) and cruel.My husband, Louis, and I have been trying to figure out where we first came into contact____2____ the virus, and we think it was the Friday night when we went out ____3____ (celebrate) his sister's birthday in early March. We went to a Mexican restaurant, ____4____ we shared lots of laughs and food. We didn't think anything of it at the time. ____5____ (look) back now, we think that must have been the start of it all. Sharing food and drinks ____6____(be) one of the everyday habits that should change forever after coronavirus.Louis began showing symptoms on Monday, but we assumed it was ____7____ typical cold. It didn't seem a cause for concern. Then it took ____8____(I) down. The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ____9____ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.Now that I ____10____ (recover) , I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. We have to fight this battle together and we have to win.Passage 5Eating a diet rich in high-quality protein may help you maintain a healthy weight by _____1_____ (make) you feel full longer, and fueling you with extra energy for exercising.High-protein ____2____ (diet) aren’t balanced in terms of theessential nutrients, vitamins, and fiber your body needs. However, a diet that is too high in animal protein can ____3____ (actual) lead to weight gain over time. A study found that those who ate more red and processed meat put on ____4____ (much) weight, about one extra pound every four years, while those who ate more nuts over the course of the study ____5____ (gain) only half as much weight.Some people are able to lose weight on high-protein diets in the short-term but this weight loss is not due to eating more animal protein, ____6____ simply due to consuming fewer calories. A safer way ____7____ (lose) weight is to reduce sugar intake and calories, while maintaining a nutritionally balanced diet ____8____ is rich in plant-based proteins.For most of us, consuming the right balance of wholefoods each day will provide us ____9____ all the nutrients we need. There is also no ____10____ (evident) that protein from a powder or bar can improve athletic performance any more than protein from food.Passage 6In March 2017, about 25 people _____1_____（invite）to a kitchen in San Francisco, California, for a tasting event. On the menu? Fried chicken grown in a lab by scientists from Memphis Meats.The company makes meat by ____2____（safe）extracting（提取）cells from animals such as chickens, ducks, and cows. Then ____3____ feeds the cells nutrients（营养物）.Those cells grow, ____4____（form）muscles, which are meat. Memphis Meats is one of several companies in the world making lab-grown meat. Why do they produce lab-grown meat?Producing meat with ____5____（tradition）methods requires lots of cows. And cows give off a gas that traps heat in the atmosphere, which contributes ____6____ climate change. Raising cows takes up space, too. But lab- grown meat production requires fewer cows and less land. The cells taken during one extraction can make ____7____（much）meat than "any single animal could ever produce”.Lab-grown meat is not yet sold in supermarkets. Before that can happen, it will need to be affordable. The ____8____ （one）lab-grown burger, ____9____（produce）in 2013 by Mosa Meat, cost over $300,000 to make. Costs are dipping. But they can't yet compete with regular ground beef, ____10____ is about $4 a pound.Passage 7Chinese museums may have been_____1_____(temporary) closed to battle the coronations outbreak,____2____many are still open to online visitors.A____3____(grow) number of Chinese museums are presenting their collection of artifacts (史前古器物) on the Internet. Since February, online platforms including Taobao and Douyin____4____(hold) live-streaming (直播) events from China’s museums. The programs, ____5____have received more than 10 million ____6____(day) visits, have proved popular according to media reports. Some live-streaming hosts have become internet celebrities. Bai Xuesong, the host of Xi’an Beilin Museum’s live-streaming event on Sunday, received more than 1.75 million “likes.” Avoiding boring description while introducing exhibits, his humorous tone and funny stories won the ____7____(heart) of his audience. Instead of being laid aside and ____8____(ignore), cultural heritage should ____9____(rich) the public’s knowledge and expand their outlook. The live-streaming events during the coronations outbreak are ____10____step forward in achieving that goal.Passage 8A Taste of War-Foods That Were Created During WarThe saying “an army marches on its stomach” tells the importance of giving soldiers tasty, nutritious foods. In some cases, foods that _____1_____（create)for soldiers or during times of war became popular in homes as well.Today, Fanta is a famous soda, but its beginnings were humble. The soft drink was invented in Germany to take the place of Coca Cola. When World War II began, the Coca-Cola Company's German branch ____2____ no longer receive the syrup（糖浆）used to produce the soft drink from theUnited States. Thus, it created a new drink to satisfy the market and called it Fanta, short for “fantastic” ____3____German.The beginnings of war-time foods in Asia are interesting, too. ____4____curry (咖喱) had already existed in India, it was introduced into Japan via Britain for the purpose of restoring sailors’ health. As the story goes, the Japanese navy initially promised unlimited amounts of white rice, ____5____was considered a high-status food in Japan, as a way to attract newcomers. The problem was that white rice lacked the vital vitamin B1, and thousands of sailors fell ill after eating rice alone. ____6____（observe) the British navy's standard meal of curry, which contained vitamin B1-rich meat and flour, the Japanese navy began to serve its sailors the same.The curry was so tasty that it soon ____7____ (spread) across Japan.The Korean War gave birth to budae jigae, or “army stew” in Korean. It was first made in US military bases near Seoul, using ____8____ingredients were available, since food was scarce. The tasty stew typically ____9____（consist)of some kind of precooked meat such as ham, American cheese and instant noodles soon caught on.Many foods were invented at times of conflict to keep soldiers healthy. Fortunately, some of those foods still exist to keep____10____ happy and satisfied.Passage 9Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社区)every day _____1_____I ever do in a year’s time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good ____2____ (choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without ____3____ (home). And on the weekends, she ____4____ (teach) local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most ____5____ ( important) , she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once ____6____( hear) her complaints about her troubles. ____7____ stresses of everyday life seemed to make her look for every occasion she could find ____8____ ( spread) her good humor around instead ____9____ bothering her. 1 remember when I had just lost my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now ____10____ (be) not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.Passage 10Believe it or not, have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread, pasta or fruit? Do you find that you are moreenergetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans? These things are not accidents. Food affect _____1_____ we feel more than we think. Scientists researching ____2____ (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relates ____3____ having various foods, it is not quite as simple as choosing the foods for the right occasions. If that ____4____ (be) the case, athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical ____5____ (connect) with our mood is caffeine, which ____6____ (find) in coffee, chocolate and many types of tea, is perhaps ____7____ worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course, ____8____ (enjoy) a nice meal with friends, whatever we eat, can also impact our spirits. Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing happiness.Most ____9____ (important), though, remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, ____10____ not too much.参考答案Passage 11. to reduce2. arrival3. of/about4. It5. a6. businesses7. has been applied8. latest9. which10. based1. 句意：随着日本新型冠状病毒肺炎的恶化，许多公司正在采取措施降低感染的机会。

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六Passage 1Located on the southeast coast of China, Quanzhou in Fujian Province was a major international trade port in China 1, 000 years ago. Today, with the Belt and Road Initiative in full swing, the city，the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, is back in the limelight, _____1_____ (play) an important role in connecting China with the rest of the world.Being____2____ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese____3____ have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe. Their passion for their hometown’s development____4____ (reflect) in their investments in local factories and schools, charity donations and public welfare projects. They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou____5____the wider world.Quanzhou is also known____6____its thriving private economy. The past four decades ____7____(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands. Today, the city is____8____ (pride) of five industrial groups: textiles and garments, footwear, petrochemical, machinery equipment, building materials and home furnishings. Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100____9____ (company) listed at home andabroad. The city is now known as the capital of footwear, crafts and stone sculptures. Since 2013, the city has____10____ (continuous) increased investment in its sea, land and air transport infrastructure to enhance connectivity.Passage 2Despite being a late starter to winter sports, China aims to qualify its athletes for all 109 events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games and perform to a high standard - an ambition many observers consider too_____1_____(challenge).The International Olympic Committee isn't among these observers. "It ____2____(happen)." Samaranch told China Daily, "As you did in 2008 Summer Games, China will have a huge jump in results and____3____number of medal.. and in the creation of ____4____(hero) in winter sports."Samaranch is part of an IOC inspection team, currently visiting Beijing and is co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. ____5____ (visit) China over 40 times since 2012, Samaranch understands ____6____ effective the country's sports system can be." When you have your home Games, you'll prepare better, and have a bigger budget and stronger motivation, " he said.Backed by the entire nation's support____7____all possible aspects,China successfully won a total of 51 gold medals at the 2008 Olympics____8____, with less talent, facilities and expertise in winter sports, wresting with the word's ice and snow elite can be an even____9____(tough) task. At 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, China only managed ____10____ (obtain) one gold medal - Wu Dajing in men's 500m short-track speed skating.Passage 3The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone, brick, and other materials, built along the historical northern borders of China _____1_____ (protect) the Chinese states and empires. Several walls were built as early as the 7th century BC．These, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to ____2____ the Great Wall. And especially famous is the wall built in 220--206 BC．The Great Wall has been built over various dynasties, the majority of ____3____ is from the Ming Dynasty(1368--1644).Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, the ____4____(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. The Great Wall winds ____5____ (it) way from west to east, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. ____6____ archaeological survey, ____7____ (use) advanced technology, has concluded that the Ming walls are 8, 850 km in length. Another survey has found that theentire wall with all of its branches ____8____ (measure) 21, 196km. Today, the Great Wall is ____9____ (general) recognized as one of the most ____10____ (impress) architectural wonders in history.Passage 4To Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I____1____(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point____2____(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that’s even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, ____3____(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)____4____ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains!Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more andwrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face ____5____you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, ____6____decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than ____7____was objectively occurring in their lives.____8____(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with ____9____who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed ____10____raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.Passage 5When you return from an _____1_____ (enjoy) trip with bags full of souvenirs, a self-moving suitcase could convenient.Now, this isn't a dream anymore. Nua Robotics, ____2____ high-tech company from Israel, ____3____ (develop) a smart suitcase ____4____ will follow you everywhere like a pet dog. It can find out your location byusing a camera and pairing with you cell phone using Bluetooth. It can avoid obstacles, and is able to send you .data like its ____5____ (weigh) and location and has an alarm to stop it from ____6____ (steal).The suitcase will be on sale in a year ____7____ a price of about 2, 400 yuan, and could be of great help to the elderly or ____8____ (physical) disabled who find ____9____ diffcult to carry a suitcase around.Besides the suitcase, the company plans ____10____(use) this technology in other ways. For example, a shopping cart filled with groceries could follow people to the supermarket and back home.Passage 6The World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), between October next year and the following April, _____1_____ the design of the China Pavilion （展馆）has been made public in the city.The blueprint for the China Pavilion____2____ (present) at a ceremony last Wednesday. With the design presented, the next step is to speed up construction. ____3____(occupy) an area of more than 4, 0 square meters, it will be one of the largest at the expo. Its ____4____(inspire) was drawn from a Chinese lantern, ____5____symbolizes hope and a bright future. It combines Chinese elements with modern technologies and shows China’s latestachievements____6____science and information communication. The China Pavilion will be built with the theme “Building a community with a____7____ (share) future for mankind--Innovation and Opportunity.”The Dubai World Expo is a platform to display the economic and social development of the participating ____8____(country). It also showcases the bilateral ____9____(friend) exchange between the UAE and other countries.The UAE plays a big role in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and says it hopes the World Expo will help to improve ties with China. The World Expo has been ____10____(irregular) held once every few years since 1851 and each Expo lasts for six months or so.Passage 7In western countries, after a long day with the sun _____1_____ (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____2____ same choice internationally. In the US, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals, ____3____ in China, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is ____4____ (extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water ____5____ (be) beneficial to health.Restaurants in the US are places where people ____6____ (serve)with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. In China, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible ____7____ it.In spite of the benefits of hot water and the ____8____ (harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____9____ (consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of ____10____ (prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink?Passage 8It is a well-known fact that laughter is the best medicine. Everyone needs to learn how to get _____1_____ （much）into their lives. You need to learn about the benefits of laughter since it is good for you in____2____ （surprising）various ways. It can help you as the stress relief and make your pain on ____3____ decrease. Scientists have even proved that laughter has the ability ____4____ （improve）our immunity. That is ____5____ it’s time to look for ways to get more laughter into your daily life.Some of the health benefits of laughing are ____6____ （fantasy）. When you are laughing the level of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）____7____ （reduce）in your body. This is a natural release of feeling that requires no visit ____8____ the doctor or medicine. You will usually feel morerelaxed and comfortable after a good laugh。

“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇(四)(w o r d版)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高中“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇（四）I. Three Chinese Vaccines against COVID-19 are on the Way三种针对COVID-19的中国疫苗正在研制中According to the latest news from Science and Technology Daily (April 14th), two COVID-19 inactivated vaccines were just approved for a phase I & II ___1___ (combine) clinical trial by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China, making them the first batch in this category. ___2___ two vaccines were developed respectively by Wuhan Institute of Biological Products Co., Ltd of Sinopharm and Sinovac Research & Development Co., Ltd together with research institutes.This is another piece of good news since the team of Chen Wei, academician at China Academy of Engineering and researcher at Academy of Military Medical Sciences, managed to get clinical trial ____3____ (approve) for the recombinant COVID-19 vaccine they developed on March 17th.Vaccine is not a distant solution for a current emergency, ___4___ rather the most powerful weapon to defeat COVID-19.China made the decision to accelerate the pace____5____ (base)on rational judgement and organization with the premise of safety assurance. As early on January 21st, the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) announced the ____6____ (establish)of an expert group of joint epidemic prevention and control against COVID-19. The expert group was led by Zhong Nanshan, academician at China Academy of Engineering, and consisted of 14 experts. On 22nd, the first eight emergency programs of Scientific Response to COVID-19 were initiated ____7____ (swift).Since the start of the program, Chen Wei's team ___8_____ (conduct) research on recombinant COVID-19 vaccine (adenovirus vector vaccine) based on the successful experience in Ebola vaccine development with great speed. On March 17th, the team's recombinant COVID-19 vaccine was approved for clinical trial, ____9____ took place one month in advance than expected. By April 2nd, all 108 subjects of phase I clinical trial in Wuhan had been inoculated. On 9th, phase II clinical trial, which has a ____10____ (large)scale and introduces placebo control groups, started recruitment for volunteers.重点词汇：1.clinical trial临床试验 2.respectively [rɪˈspektɪvli] adv. 各自地，独自地3. preclinical research临床前研究4.animal test动物试验5. toxicology test毒性试验6.safety and efficacy research有效性和安全性研究 6.immune system免疫系统1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____6.._____7.._____8.._____9.._____ 10._____II. Urban bicycle lane expansion in Germany德国城市扩充自行车道Local authorities in the Kreuzberg district of Berlin trialled a temporary widening of two cycle lanes on 27 March, arguing it would help cyclists keep the ___1___(require) 1.5-metre distance apart ____2____ car traffic was down owing to Germany’s coronavirus restrictions.On Friday, the council declared the pilot scheme a success because it ____3____ (improve) cycling safety while not hindering traffic. An expansion of the scheme on further roads in Kreuzberg, as well as in the Schöneberg and Tempelhof districts, is planned for the coming weeks.The council said it had used ___4____ (remove) tape and mobile signs to mark out the expanded lanes, which can be removed when the current restrictions on movement are lifted. Residents in 133 other German cities have formally submitted applications for similar pop-up bike lanes to their local authorities ____5____ the back of a campaign by Environmental Action Germany (DUH), an environmental NGO.The campaign group cites new research___6___ (link) air pollution to higher coronavirus death rates as an____7____ (argue) for redrawing infrastructure across the country.Proponents of the scheme cite the Colombian capital, Bogotá, as the example to emulate,____8____ the mayor, Claudia López, opened up nearly 72 miles (117km) of new bike routes in mid-March in the hope of reducing congestion and person-to-person contact.German states have encouraged the use of bicycles in spite of the current restrictions, under____9____ gatherings of more than two people are banned, with exceptions for families. In Germany, bike repair shops are currently exempt from state-ordered closures because of the Covid-19 pandemic. Three federal states, ____10____ (name) Berlin, Saxony-Anhalt and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, have also allowed bike vendors to stay open.重点词汇：1.indispensable [ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl]：adj.不可缺少的;绝对必要的2.hinder ['hɪndɚ] v.阻碍；打扰adj.后面的1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________III.The State Council issued a guideline about face mask wearing 国务院发布口罩佩戴指导方针Medical masks and surgical masks are sufficient for normal use, and wearing multiple masks does not provide more protection, in ___1___ (accord) with the guideline issued by the State Council.The public ___2____ (advice) to carry along masks when in crowded places such as offices, shopping malls, restaurants, workshops and public transport. People in high-risk areas should wear surgical masks all the time when ___3___ (enter) such places, ___4___ those in medium-risk and low-risk areas need to wear medical masks when in contact with others at the distance of less than 1 meter.Those ___5___ have cold symptoms such as coughing or sneezing, or who live with personnel in quarantine or that have recovered___6___ the novel coronavirus and been discharged from the hospital, are suggested to wear ___7___ (dispose)medical or surgical masks. People working in places such as hospitals, train terminals, airports, prisons and nursing homes need ___8___ (wear) surgical masks or respirators of grade KN95/N95 or above. The suspected cases, confirmed cases of novel coronavirus, asymptomatic cases and those who have close contact with confirmed cases are recommended to wear surgical masks or respirators with no breathing valve graded ___9___ KN95/N95 or above. Entry personnel need to wear such masks from the moment they enter the country to the end of their ___10___ (require) quarantine.重点词汇：1. valved respirator带呼吸阀的防护口罩 2. disposable mask一次性口罩3.protective materials防护物资4.protective eyewear护目镜5.discharge[dɪs'tʃɑrdʒ] vt. 下（客）;卸船;免除（自己的义务、负担等）vt.& vi. 放出;流出;开枪;发射n. （气体、液体如水从管子里）流出;排放出的物体1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________IV.France has gone into lockdown法国进入封锁状态The French prime minister announced the ___1___ (close) of cafes, restaurants and all publ ic places“non-essential” to public life, including cinemas and discos, from midnight on Saturday. Edouard Philippe said: “We must ____2____ (absolute)limit movement, meetings and contacts.”But he allowed food shops, tobacconists, banks and public transport to remain open.French authorities also warned that widely ___3____ (use)over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs may worsen the coronavirus, as the number of cases across the country jumped to 4,480. There have been 91 deaths, and France is one of several countries across Europe that ___4_____ (go) into lockdown.Schools closed after final lessons last week,____5____ (mean) 12.4 million students will remain at home, ____6____ the education minister, Jean-Michel Blanquer, has warned they will be expected to follow the national curriculum syllabus online. Authorities have banned gatherings of more than 100 people and shut down ____7____ (attract) including the Eiffel Tower, the palace of Versailles, the Louvre and the Musée d’Orsay. In ___8___ Paris region, there will be no Sunday masses. The health minister, Olivier Véran, said the evolution and spread of the virus was “rapid and real”, but added that about 98% of those who test positive for the virus do recover.Health officials point out that anti-inflammatory drugs are known to be a risk for those ___9___ infectious illnesses because they tend to diminish the response of the body’s immune system. The health ministry suggested that patients ____10____ (choose) paracetamol because “it will reduce the fever without counter-attacking the inflammation”.重点词汇：1.tobacconist [təˈbækənɪst]：n.烟草商;烟草制品零售商1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________V. U.S. stocks saw the fifth "circuit breakers" and global stock markets declined美股第五次熔断，全球股市下跌The Dow Jones index closed 12.9% down after President Donald Trump said the economy "may be" heading ____1____ recession.London's FTSE 100 ended 4% lower, and other major ____2____ (Europe) markets saw similar slides.On Sunday, the US Federal Reserve cut interest rates to almost zero and launched a $700 billion stimulus programme.It was part of co-ordinated action announced alongside the eurozone, the UK, Japan, Canada,and Switzerland.Worries mounted ____3____ central banks' emergency measures over the weekend meant the economy is in much ____4____ (bad)shape than previously believed.However, investors are worried that central banks now have few options left to combat the impact of the pandemic.The new governor of the Bank of England, Andrew Bailey, has pledged to take "prompt action again" when necessary ____5____ (stop) the damage to the economy from the coronavirus pandemic.David Madden, a market analyst at CMC Markets, said that ____6___ central bankers were trying to calm the markets, "in ___7___ (real)it is having the opposite effect"."The radical measures have sent out a very ____8____ (worry) message to dealers, and that is___9___ they are blindly dumping stocks."In New York, steep falls as markets opened triggered another automatic halt to trading, which ____10____ (mean) to curb panic selling. Before last week, such halts, known as circuit breakers, had not been used in more than two decades.重点词汇：1.co-ordinate [ˌkəʊˈɔːdɪnɪtɪd] v.使同等（格）;协调；调和2.circuit breaker [ˈsɜːrkɪt breɪkər] n.断路器;<美>断路开关1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VI.The EU boards sealed and the Euro 2020 football competition postponed by a year欧盟全境封锁30天，欧洲杯推迟到明年The European Union will ban ___1___ (travel) from outside the bloc for 30 days in an unprecedented move to seal its borders amid the coronavirus crisis.The measure ___2___ (expect)to apply to 26 EU states as well as Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. UK citizens will be unaffected.The ban came as deaths continued to soar in Italy and Spain, and France began a strict lockdown.Europe has been ____3____ (bad) hit by the virus,___4____ has killed 7,500 globally.Meanwhile, the Euro 2020 football ____5____ (compete) has been postponed ___6___ a year.The virus has infected more than 185,000 people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.What measures has the EU taken?The travel ban will affect all non-EU nationals from visiting the bloc, except long-term residents, family members of EU nationals and diplomats, cross-border and healthcare workers, and people ____7____ (transport) goods.Free travel is a cherished principle within the European border-free Schengen area. But in recent days many countries have unilaterally imposed full or ___8___ (part) border shutdowns in a bid to stop the spread of the coronavirus.The UK and the Republic of Ireland - which is part of the EU____9____not Schengen - will be invited ____10____ (join) the measure.重点词汇：1.bloc[blɑːk] n.(政治利益一致的)国家集团 2. unilaterallyadv.单方面地1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VII. Cutting down International flights to guard against imported coronavirus infections削减国际航班以防范输入性冠状病毒感染The daily number of incoming passengers through airports across China ____1_____ (stable)at 2,000 to 3,000 over the past 16 days, as there were no more than 20 inbound flights each day of the period.China has stepped up measures ___2____ (guard)against imported coronavirus infections, ___3_____ (cut) the number of international flights and requiring all international flights bound for Beijing to be diverted to other airports first.Meanwhile, domestic air passenger volume dived 71.7 percent year ____4____ year to 15.13 million in March, according to CAAC data.Despite a mild increase in the number of flights last month, it will likely remain at a low level in the future.The airport in Wuhan, the city once ____5____ (hard)hit by the novel coronavirus, has resumed flights to and from 45 domestic cities since April 8 ____6____travel restrictions placed on the epicenter of the outbreak ____7____ (lift), said Sun Shaohua, deputy____8____ (direct) of the CAAC operation monitoring center.As of Tuesday, there had been 799 flights to and from Wuhan, transporting 40,600 passengers, Sun said.Key airport projects were proceeding ____9____ (smooth) in Hubei Province. As of March 25, four key airport projects in Ezhou, Jingzhou, Yichang and Xiangyang ____10____ (city)had resumed construction. All workers for the projects have returned to work earlier this month, Sun said. 重点词汇：1.stabilize [ˈsteɪbəlaɪz] v.(使)稳定，稳固2.proceed [proʊˈsiːd] v.继续做(或从事、进行);接着做;继而做;行进;前往3.divert [dɪˈvɚt] vt. 转移；使…欢娱；使…转向vi. 转移1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VIII. Tesla made ventilators out of auto parts特斯拉用汽车零部件做出了呼吸机Health systems around the world are in dire need of ventilators ____1____ (help) treat the most critical COVID-19 patients. These ventilators essentially ____2____ (breath)for a patient when their lungs become too inflamed or full to work by ____3____ and thus ensure enough oxygen is continuing to circulate around the body as the patient recovers.Tesla is now one of the many companies which ____4____ (use) their engineering know-how to turn to____5___ (produce) ventilators to be used on the front line, and in a video posted yesterday engineers at the company showed ____6____ their progress.In the video, you first see the Tesla prototype ventilator spread out over a table before seeing it fully assembled.What’s notable about Tesla’s ventilator efforts is ____7____ the company is using parts from its Model 3 cars to build the devices. Tesla says it’s doing this ____8____ they know the car parts “really well” and know the y are ____9____ (rely) and are also already available in volume.Model 3 parts used in the Tesla ventilators include a mixing chamber and vehicle____10____ (control) and several components of its Model 3 infotainment system, including the touchscreen and infotainment computer.重点词汇：1.dire['daɪə] adj. 可怕的；悲惨的；极端的2.ventilator [ˈventɪleɪtər] n.通风设备;通风口;通气机;呼吸器3.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl] adj.批判性的;挑剔的;关键的;严重的;不稳定的;可能有危险的4.notable[ˈnoʊtəbl] adj.值得注意的;显著的;重要的n.名人;重要人物5.chamber [ˈtʃeɪmbər] n. 室，卧室，会客室;内庭;[多用于英国]律师的办公室;议事厅vt. 限制，幽禁，封闭或限制;使备有房间1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________IX. 卢浮宫因为新冠肺炎关闭，馆员拒绝上班France's ____1____ (fame)Louvre museum closed Sunday as coronavirus cases mounted across Europe and beyond, with the global death toll nearing 3,000.The virus has now infected more than 88,000 people and spread to more than 60____2___ (country)around the world, well beyond the epicentre in China ____3____it first emerged late last year.It has rattled global markets and prompted unprecedented measures from governments scrambling to contain the outbreak, ____4____ the World Health Organisation has warned could become a pandemic.The Louvre, the world's most visited museum, was shuttered ____5____staff refused )to open the museum over coronavirus fears.Some tourists turning ____6____ in the afternoon complained they ____7____ (book) their tickets that same morning with no warning of the closure.France, which has 130 confirmed cases and two deaths from COVID-19, said it would ban gatherings of 5,000 people or more, ____8____(close) schools and cancelling religious services in some of the hardest-hit zones. Sunday's half-marathon in Paris was cancelled. Two confirmed cases in France were children, ____9____ (age) one and five, and their 27-year-old mother in the eastern city of Strasbourg. No children under 10 years old arereported____10____ (die) from the virus.重点词汇：1.mount[maʊnt] v.准备;组织开展;逐步增加;攀登n.山;坐骑;衬纸板;载片;裱褙2.unprecedented [ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd] adj.前所未有的;空前的;没有先例的1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________X.Trump suspends immigration美国宣布暂停接收移民US President Donald Trump said on Tuesday he will be issuing ___1___ temporary suspension of immigration into the US and the measure will be in ____2____ (affect) for 60 days and then be re-evaluated. Trump said his administration will be examining ____3____ (addition) immigration-related measures ___4_____ (protect) American workers. He said the order would "only apply to individuals seeking a permanent residency - in other ____5___ (word), those receiving green cards." "It will not apply to those entering ____6____ a temporary basis," he added. "This pause on new immigration will also help to conserve vital medical resources for American citizens," Trump said at the daily coronavirus news________ () briefing. He added that his move would help Americans __7_____ have lost their jobs during the ongoing shutdown. "By ____8___ (pause) immigration, it will help put ____9____ (employ) Americans first in line for jobs ___10___ America reopens," Trump said.重点词汇：1.suspension /səˈspenʃn/n. 悬浮；暂停；停职2.residency /ˈrezɪdənsi/n. 住处；住院医生实习期1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________高中“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇（四）答案I. Three Chinese Vaccines against COVID-19 are on the Way三种针对COVID-19的中国疫苗正在研制中bined2.The3.approval4.but5.based6.establishment7.swiftly8.has conducted9.which rger据科技日报（4月14日）最新消息，我国国家医药产品监督管理局（NMPA）刚刚批准两种COVID-19灭活疫苗进行一期和二期联合临床试验，成为该类疫苗的第一批。

“新冠”疫情英语新闻语法填空10篇(word版）I. Prince Charles tests positiveThe heir to the British throne, Prince Charles, on Wednesday became _____1____ (famous)public figure in the UK to be confirmed as having coronavirus, in a development ___2____ raises questions about the risk the virus poses to senior royals. "He _____3_____（display）mild symptoms but otherwise remains ___4____ good health and has been working from home throughout the last few days as usual," Clarence House said. The prince's wife, the Duchess of Cornwall, ____5___ (test) as well but did not have the virus, the statement said. "It is not possible to ascertain from ____6___ the prince caught the virus ____7___ (owe) to the high number of ___8____ (engage) he carried out in his public role during recent weeks," the statement added. The prince's illness raises questions about the potential risk from the virus to his mother, the Queen, ___9____ is 93, and the Duke of Edinburgh, her husband, who is 98. However, Buckingham Palace, the queen's ____10 ___ (office) residence, said the monarch remained healthy.重点词汇：1. heir 美 [ɛr] n.继承人2. throne [θroʊn] n. 血栓; 王座3.ascertain['æsɚ'ten] vt. 确定；查明；探知4.prominent /ˈprɑːmɪnənt/adj. 突出的，显著的；杰出的；卓越的5.throughout /θruːˈaʊt/prep. 自始至终；遍及adv. 自始至终；遍及6.monarch/ˈmɑːnərk,ˈmɑːnɑːrk/n. 君主，帝王；最高统治者1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________II. WHO：New epicenter of COVID-19TheWorld Health Organization on Tuesday said that the US had the potential _____1____(become)the global epicenter of the pandemic, citing a "very large acceleration" in coronavirus_____2_____(infect). Nationwide, COVID-19_____3_____(infect) more than 50,000 people and killed nearly 700, with more than a quarter of the _____4_____(die)in New York state.The rate of infection is now doubling every three_____5_____(day) in New York and the worst of the outbreak, known as the apex, could arrive in 14 to 21 days, putting huge _____6_____(press) on health services, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said on Tuesday.The ____7______ (expect) need for hospital beds in the state _____8_____the peak of the outbreak has spiraled to 140,000, Cuomo said, ______9____ (compare) with 110,000 previously projected.Only 53,000 beds ____10______(say) to be available now.重点词汇：1、apex 美/ˈeɪpeks/n. 顶点；尖端2、spiral /ˈspaɪrəl/n. 螺旋；旋涡；螺旋形之物adj. 螺旋形的；盘旋的vt. 使成螺旋形；使作螺旋形上升vi. 盘旋；成螺旋形；螺旋形上升1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________III.British told to stay at homeBritish Prime Minister Boris Johnson has announced new curbs on movement in the United Kingdom _____1____ (halt) the spread of novel coronavirus, _____2_____ (urge) people tosimply stay at home. From Monday night, people _____3_______ (allow) to leave their homes for very ____4______ (limit)purposes only. "Shopping for basic necessities, as ____5_____ (infrequent) as possible. One form of exercise a day - for example a run, walk, or cycle - alone __6__ with members of your household. Any medical need, to provide care or to help a vulnerable person," Johnson said. But he restricted travel only to and from essential work, such as NHS, ___7___ this cannot be done from home. Johnson said police will have the power ______8_____ (enforce) rules when people do not comply. Parks will remain open for exercise but gatherings ______9______ (disperse). All public assemblies of more than two people, excluding people __10___ live together, will be banned, the prime minister said.重点单词：1. halt[hɔlt] n. 停止;小火车站vt. 使停止;使立定vi. 停止，立定;犹豫2.infrequent [ɪn'frikwənt] adj. 罕见的；稀少的；珍贵的；不频发的3.household ['haʊshold] n. 家庭，户;（集合词）全家人，家属;（英）王室adj. 家庭的，家内的，一家的;家常的，普通的;家喻户晓的;王室的4.enforce [ɪn'fɔːs] vt. 实施，执行；强迫，强制ply [kəm'plai] vi.同意，服从; 遵守，履行6. vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl] adj. 易受攻击的；易受伤害的；有弱点的7. assembly[əˈsembli]n. 装配；集会，集合n. 汇编，编译1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________IV.Italy fast-tracks new doctors意1万名医学生提前上岗Italy will rush 10,000 student doctors _____1____service, scrapping their final exams, in an effort ____2______(help) the struggling health service cope with the novel coronavirus outbreak. The crisis____3______(push) hospitals to a breaking point at the epicenter in northern Italy and left other regions ____4______ (scramble) to strengthen their own health systems as the number of the ____5______ (infect)rises nationwide.University Minister Gaetano Manfredi said the government would let this year's medicine _____6_____(graduate) start work some eight or nine months ahead of schedule and waive mandatory exams that they normally sit _____7_____ before qualifying. "This means immediately ____8______(release) into the National Health System the energy of about 10,000 doctors, which is fundamental to dealing with the _____9_____(short) that our country is suffering," he said. The graduates will be sent to work in general practitioners' clinics and at old peoples' homes, freeing up more _____10_____(experience) colleagues who will be sent to the rapidly filling hospitals.重点词汇: 1、struggling英/'strʌɡlɪŋ/ 美/'strʌɡlɪŋ/ adj. 奋斗的；努力的；苦斗的v. 努力；斗争；竞争（struggle的ing形式）2、waive英/weɪv/ 美/weɪv/ vt. 放弃；搁置3、practitioner英/prækˈtɪʃənə(r)/ 美/prækˈtɪʃənər/ n. 开业者，从业者，执业医生4.scramble英['skræmb(ə)l] 美['skræmbl] n.混乱；攀爬；争夺v.攀爬；混杂；争抢；紧急起飞；杂乱地生长1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________V. Blood type A 'more vulnerable？People with Type A blood are _____1____(dignificant) more likely to catch coronavirus than those with Type O, Chinese academics have found. The study in Wuhan also found those _____2_____live with Type A blood_____3_____(be) more likely to die_____4_____COVID-19. In the general population, Type O blood (34%) is _____5_____(common)than A (32%). However, among COVID-19_____6_____(patient), people with Type O accounted _____7_____just 25%, whereas Type A made up 41%. A quarter (25%) of deaths in the research ____8______(make) up of people with Type O blood. ____9______(normal), Type O people make up 32% of people in Wuhan. The controversial correlation has yet to be scrutinized by other academics in peer review and the _____10_____ (research) are unable to explain why infection varies by blood type.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VI.China’s students will now study online because coronavirus has shut schools China _____1____(launch) a national cloud learning platform since Feb.3 and started broadcasting primary school classes _____2____(make) sure the country’s 180 million students can still keep learning even though schools are closed, according to state-run news agency Xinhua. A new school semester,_____3_____(schedule) to start today, has been postponed indefinitely as part of_____4_____(measure) to combat the coronavirus. China authorities have encouraged people to stay at home to help reduce _____5_____ (it) spread.The approach differs by age. Primary school classes are being broadcast on one of China’s state TV channels. Junior and senior high school students in China can use an online learning platform _____6_____has 169 lessons covering 12 subjects for the first week, based on the national curriculum. Teachers will keep ______7____ (update) the platform with new materials as needed.The government has enlisted the China's three ____8______(big) telecoms operators—China Mobile, China Unicom and China Telecom—plus tech companies like Huawei, Baidu and Alibaba to back up the platform with 90 terabytes of bandwidth and 7,000 servers, _____9_____(ensure) up to 50 million students can use it simultaneously, according to state broadcaster CCTV News. About 600,000 teachers have also been using a live streaming service called Dingtalk, built by Alibaba, to conduct online classes, the company said, although it has _____10_____(apparent) not gone down so well with many students.) 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VII. Italy, the heart of the coronavirus crisisThe news media in the US has not captured the severity of_____1_____is happening here. I am writing this post____2______ each of you, today, not the government, not the school district, not the mayor, each individual citizen has the chance, today, to take___3___ (act) that will deter the Italian situation from _____4_____（become)your own country’s reality.The only way to stop this virus is to limit contagion. And the only way to limit contagion is for millions of people_____5_____(change) their behavior today.If you are in Europe or the US, you are weeks away from ____6______ we are today in Italy. I can hear you now, “It’sjust a flu. It only affect old people with preconditions”.There are 2 reasons ____7____ Coronavirus has brought Italy to it’s knees. First, it is a devastating flu; when people get really sick they need weeks of ICU —and, second, because of how fast and _____8_____(effective) it spreads. There is a 2- week incubation period and many_____9_____ have it never show symptoms.Soon you will not have a choice, ____10______do what you can now.Please share.重点词汇：1.severity[sə'vɛrəti] n. 严重；严格；猛烈2.contagion [kən'tedʒən] n. 传染;接触传染;道德败坏;歪风3.precondition['prikən'dɪʃən] n.先决条件；前提v.预先准备4.devastating ['devəsteitiŋ] adj. 毁灭性的，灾难性的;惊人的，可怕的;迷人的;强大的v. 彻底破坏( devastate的现在分词);摧毁;毁灭5. incubation[,ɪŋkju'beʃən] n. 孵化；[病毒][医] 潜伏；抱蛋1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________VIII. Hanami wilted by epidemicThe people of Japan and millions of ___1_____(tour) should now be enjoying the start of the cherry blossom viewing,____2____hanami, season. But this year the coronavirus pandemic means events ____3____ (cancel) and foreign visitors are staying away. Almost 8.5 million tourists _____4___ (visit) the country during the cherry blossom season between March and May last year, ____5____ (bring) in some 650 billion yen. The pandemic will hit tourism numbers____6____(hard)this season, with revenue____7____(fall) by more than a ____8____(three) to less than 400 billion yen, said Katsuhiro Miyamoto _____9___ Kansai University. It's not all gloom and doom, though. "Once the coronavirus outbreak is over, I believe___10_____the cherry blossom season in Japan will come to life again."1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________IX. China's new entry restrictionsChina was compelled to ____1____(temporary) suspend entry into the country for foreign passport holders with valid visas____2____residence permits____3____(deal) with the spread of COVID-19, Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said on Friday. "We also ____4____(take) into account the practices of many other countries," Geng said at a regular news conference. He said China will stay in close touch_____5___all parties and properly handle personnel____6____(exchange) with the rest of the world. Effective Sunday, domestic airlines ___7_____ (require) to reduce their international routes to only one per country and cap the number of ___8_____ (fly) to and from each country to no more than one flight per week, ____9____ foreign carriers can maintain only one air route to China and operate no more than one flight a week, according to a notice _____10___ (issue) by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________X.TCM treatment effectiveA total of 74,187 ____1___ (confirmed) cases of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, __2____ account for 91.5 percent of total infections on the Chinese mainland, have been administered ______3______ (tradition) Chinese medicine as part of their _____4___ (treat), and over 90 percent of them______5_____ (show) improvement, according to Yu Yanhong, Party secretary and top official of the National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine. TCM has______6______ (effect) relieved symptoms, prevented deterioration, reduced the mortality rate, raised the recovery rate and boosted patients' recovery, Yu said on Monday at a news conference _____7_____ (organize) by the State Council Information Office in Wuhan, Hubei province. About 13 ____8_____ (percent) of the medical staff ___9___ has sustained medical care in Hubei, or more than 4,900, are TCM workers, she said, ___10___ (add) the size and strength of TCM assistance teams were unprecedented.重点单词：deterioration [dɪˌtɪriəˈreɪʃn]n. 恶化；退化；堕落administer[əd'mɪnɪstɚ] vt.管理；执行；给与；用(药) vi.执行管理人职责；给与帮助1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________【答案】I. Prince Charles tests positive1.:the most famous2.that/which3.has been displaying4.in5.had been tested6. whom7.owing8.engagements9.who 10.officialII.WHO：New epicenter of COVID-191.to become2.infections3.has infected4.deaths5.days6.pressure7.expected8.atpared 10.are saidIII.British told to stay at home1. to halt2.urging3.are allowed4.limited5.infrequently6. or7.where8.to enforce9.will be dispersed 10.who/thatIV.Italy fast-tracks new doctors1.into2.to help3.has pushed4.scrambling5.infected6.graduates7. for8.releasing9.shortage 10.experiencedV. Blood type A 'more vulnerable？1.significantly2.who3.are4.from5.more common6.patients7. for8.are made9.Normally 10.researchersVI.China’s students will now study online because coronavirus has shut schools1.has launched2. to make3. scheduled4.measures5.its6.which/that7.updating8.biggest9. ensuring 10.apparentlyVII. Italy, the heart of the coronavirus crisis1.what2. because3.action4.becoming5. to change6.where7.why8.effectively9.who 10. soVIII. Hanami wilted by epidemic1.tourists2. or3. have been cancelled4.visited5. bringing6. hard7. falling8.third9. from 10.thatIX. China's new entry restrictions1.temporarily2.or3. to deal4.took5. with6. exchanges7.are required8. flights9. while 10. issuedX.TCM treatment effective1.Confirmed2. which3. traditional4. treatment5. have shown6. effectively7. organized8.percent9. that 10.adding。

Queen Elizabeth II shifted out of Buckingham Palace因冠状病毒影响，伊丽莎白女王二世已从伦敦白金汉宫移至温莎城堡Queen Elizabeth II has been shifted（转移）out of Buckingham Palace in London to Windsor Castle for 1 （keep）safe from COVID-19.The 93-year-old monarch（女王）and her 98-year-old husband, Prince Philip, are likely 2 （live）in the royal Sandringham Estate in Norfolk as tougher3 （measure）are put in place to fight the coronavirus outbreak in the UK affecting over 1,140 people.The deadly virus 4 （claim）over 5,300 lives and infected（感染）more than 142,000 people across 135 countries and territories by now, withthe World Health Organisation 5 （describe）the outbreak a pandemic on Wednesday."Other events will be reviewed on 6 ongoing basis in line with the appropriate advice," a Buckingham Palace statement said as it announced diary cancellations（取消）for the monarch.Some reports indicate that 7 （she）move from the palace in the heart of London, 8 has a large staff and frequent visitors, was part of a regular weekend getaway for the Queen to Windsor 9 Thursday. However, other reports indicate that the situation will be kept under constant review before she is brought back to London and may instead be shifted to Sandringham, with a much 10 （small）level of staff.（节选自MIT technologyreview）答案：1.keeping 2. to live 3. measures 4.had claimed 5.describing 6.an 7.her 8.which 9. on 10.smaller译文：伊丽莎白女王二世已从伦敦的白金汉宫移至温莎城堡，以确保远离COVID-19。

新型肺炎话题测试2语法填空1Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city received tons of attention 1.____________a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and spread around the country.Several days 2.__________the Spring Festival, Wuhan was locked and the city became quiet and still. However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight 3._____________the novel coronavirus. The doctors and nurses there became brave warriors (勇士) in masks (口罩) , glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of them had to work over ten hours every day, 4._____________(drink) little or no water. They risked their health and even 5._____________(life) to treat the patients. In such cases, almost no one stepped back or gave up. Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan to support them. There is no doubt that they were all6.___________(hero)in the fight.7._______________doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was making their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.This Spring Festival was not as fun 8._________ it usually is. It even brought us to tears many times. However, we will never forget hose difficult days, not only for the awful virus, but also 9.________ theefforts we made together and the lessons we learned.1.because2. before3. against4. drinking5. lives 6 heroes 7.. Besides 8. as 9. for2Yano Koji, 1.__________actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people. The actor has appearnce on many Chinese TV shows. This January, when he learned that the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) 2._________(hit) China hard, he decided to do something to help Chinese people. He was working in Japan then and he got 130,000 masks (口罩) with the help of his friends. Then he donated (捐赠) all these masks to Wuhan, the worst-hit city in China.Later, Yano got many thankful messages fro m Chinese people. “I just did 3._______I should do. I began working in China in 2000. During those years I worked there, I got help and 4._______________(encourage) from many Chinese people. Because of them, I am where I am today. I’m 5.__________________(thank) to China and the Chinese people,” he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such trouble . It makes me happy to do anything I can 6._______________(make) my Chinese friends happy.”Yano was also glad to see that many other Japanese people had touched the Chinese with their ____________7.(time) help and kind words. “We two countries are neighbors and should help each other. When we had difficulties, we got help from the Chinese as well,” he said.8._________________(talk) about Wuhan, Yano said, “I travel ed there to work and stayed for about a week. I tried the food there _____________9.was really delicious. When the bad times are over, I will ______________10.(certain) go there again.”1.an2.hit3.what4.encouragement5.thankful6.to make7.timely8.Talking9.Which10.c ertainly原文赏析1易读度★★☆Yano Koji, an actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people. The actor has appearance on many Chinese TV shows. This January, when he learned that the novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) hit China hard, he decided to do something to help Chinese people. He was working inJapan then and he got 130,000 masks (口罩) with the help of his friends. Then he donated (捐赠) all these masks to Wuhan, the worst-hit city in China.Later, Yano got ma ny thankful messages from Chinese people. “I just did what I should do. I began working in China in 2000. During those years I worked there, I got help and encouragement from many Chinese people. Because of them, I am where I am today. I’m thankful to Chin a and the Chinese people,” he said. “I feel sad seeing China in such trouble . It makes me happy to do anything I can to make my Chinese friends happy.”Yano was also glad to see that many other Japanese people had touched the Chinese with their timely hel p and kind words. “We two countries are neighbors and should help each other. When we had difficulties, we got help from the Chinese as well,” he said.Talking about Wuhan, Yano said, “I traveled there to work and stayed for about a week. I tried the food there which was really delicious. When the bad times are over, I will certainly go there again.”Yano Koji, an actor from Japan, is no stranger to Chinese people.来自日本的演员矢野浩二对中国人来说并不陌生。