服装专业术语介绍
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服装专业术语专业术语不仅有利于提高学习和工作效率,而且便于行业人士之间的交流,增加信息量和扩大业务范围。
在生意交往中,多数人不喜欢和外行人打交道。
业务上的沟通困难,常常会影响到整个经营过程。
大部分学科或专业都有自己的概念和术语。
如同制图符号一样,术语也是一种语言,一种在服装行业经常使用和用于交流的语言。
术语使工业生产成为可能。
在国家标准中,详细规定了有关服装术语的基本内容。
该标准为推荐性标准,在实际应用时,无论其内涵还是外延,都要与时尚流行和行业习惯相对应。
有些术语的解释带有一定的地方性.服装设计是一种创造性构思活动。
在实际操作中,这一活动贯穿于企业活动的全过程,从市场调研、生产条件、企业战略到艺术构思、结构造型、样衣调整等。
狭义的设计,多指设计师独立所从事的工作;广义的设计,应是企业活动的集成效果。
国标中所述服装设计的有关术语属狭义的概念。
服装专业术语(一)基础术语服装款式 style:指服装的式样,通常指形状因素,是造型要素中的一种。
服装造型 modeling:指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
造型要素的划分,从具体造型分为款式、配色与面料三要素;从抽象造型分为点、线、面、形、体、色、质、光等;从部件分为鞋帽、上衣、下衣、外套、内衣、装饰品等。
服装轮廓 silhouette:即服装的逆光剪影效果。
它是服装款式造型的第一视觉要素,在服装款式设计时是首先要考虑的因素,其次才是分割线、领型、袖型、口袋型等内部的部件造型。
轮廓是服装流行发展中的一个重要因素。
款式设计图 design drawing:指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
这种形式的设计图是服装专业人员必须掌握的基本技能,由于它绘画简单,易于掌握,是行业内表达服装样式的基本方法。
服装效果图 effect drawing:指表现人体在特定时间、特殊场所穿着服装效果的图。
企业老板应学会阅读服装效果图。
服装效果图通常包括人体着装图、设计构思说明、采用面料及简单的财务分析。
服装外贸专业术语总汇3-plys export carton 三坑出口纸箱a pair of braces 一副裤子背带accessory 辅料acetate lining 亚沙迪里布,亚沙地里布air freight 空运费allover embroidery 全身绣花,[粤]全身车花anti-pilling agent 抗起毛剂antistatic finish 防静电处理automatic lock (zip) 自动锁拉链apparel 成衣applique 贴布绣appearance quality 外观质量approved swatch 确认的样布armhole,scye 袖窿,[粤]夹圈[欧]Art.No.,[美]style No. 款号assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并assorted color 混色assorted size混码assorted color assorted size 混色混码attach collar 上领,绱领attach cuff to sleeve 车袖头到袖子上,[粤]车鸡英到袖子上attachment (安装在衣车上辅助车缝的)附件attention card 注意卡autolock zipper 自动锁拉链azo dye 偶氮染料back cover front 后搭前,后盖前back rise 后直裆,[粤]后浪back stitch 回针,倒针,[粤]返针back 后片,后幅backless dress 露背裙barb wire,loop pin 行李索bar code sticker 条码贴纸,条形码贴纸bargaining 讨价还价base layer (多层服装的)内层basting 疏缝,假缝bead (装饰用)有孔小珠bell bottom 喇叭裤脚belt 带,腰带belt loop,(belt-loop,beltloop)腰带袢,裤带袢,[粤]裤耳,耳仔bias cut 斜纹裁,[粤]纵纹裁binder 滚边器,[粤]拉筒,包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶binding 滚边binding tape 滚条bleach spot漂白斑bleach 漂白blended,blends 混纺blouse 女衬衫,类似衬衫的女上衣bodice 衣服大身部分body 上衣的主要部分(除领、袖外)[粤]衫身bottom,hem 下摆,[粤]衫脚,裤脚bottoms 下装(下半身的服装。
服装外贸基本术语学习一、服装标准术语一1、服装款式:style指服装的式样通常指形状因素是造型要素中的一种。
2、服装造型:modeling指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
3、服装轮廓:silhouette即服装的逆光剪影效果。
4、款式设计图:designdrawing指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
5、服装效果图:effectdrawing指表现人体在特定时间特殊场所穿着服装效果的图6、服装裁剪图:cuttingdrawing即用曲直斜弧线等特殊图线及符号将服装款式造型分解展开成平面裁剪方法的图。
7、服装结构线:structureline指在服装图样上表示服装部件裁剪缝纫结构变化的线。
二、服装产品行业术语二上装的成品术语:8、西服:Western-style.clothes又称西装即西式上衣的一种形式。
按钉纽扣的左右排数不同可分为单排扣西服和双排扣西服;按照上下粒数的不同分为一粒扣西服两粒扣西服三粒扣西服等。
9、背心:vest也称为马甲或坎肩是一种无领无袖且较短的上衣。
10、牛仔服:cowboysclothes原为美国人在开发西部黄金热时期所穿着的一种用帆布制作的上衣。
11、中山服:Zhongshancoat又称中山装。
根据孙中山先生曾穿着的款式命名。
12、茄克:jacket指衣长较短胸围宽松紧袖口克夫紧下摆克夫式样的上衣。
13、猎装:huntingwear原本是适合打猎时所穿的服装具有防露水和子弹袋收腰等结构。
14、衬衫:shirt按照穿着对象的不同分为男衬衫和女衬衫。
按照用途的不同可分为配西装的传统衬衫和外穿的休闲衬衫15、棉袄:cottonpadded coat凡是内絮棉花腈纶棉太空棉驼毛等保温材料的上衣均称为棉袄。
16、羽绒服:down coat内充羽绒填料的上衣。
下装的成品术语:17、背心裙:Jumperskirt指上半身连有无领无袖背心结构的裙装。
18、斜裙:bias skirt指从腰部到下摆斜向展开的裙子。
LDP:landed duty paid.据我了解好像是要空运,负责运费,保险费,出口清关,送至指定地点而且还要负担出口商品在进口国的捐税,是所有的贸易术语里出口方义务最重的一个,现在在美国比较流行。
AH.(Armhole)袖笼 A.S.(ARM SIZE)肘围B.(BUST)胸围(BOTTOM)脚口,下摆B.C.(BICEPS CIRCUMFERENCE) 上臂围;袖宽 B.D.(BUST DEPTH)胸高(BACK DEPTH)后腋深 B.L.(BACK LENGTH)后长(BUST LINE)胸围线B.N.(BACK NECK)后领 B.N.P.(BACK NECK POINT)后颈B.P.(BUST POINT)胸高点,乳峰点B.R.(BACK RISE)后(直)裆(BODY RISE)股上B.S.L.(BACK SHOULDER LINE)后肩线B.T.(BUST TOP)乳围B.W.(BACK WIDTH)后背宽C.(CHEST)胸围C.B.(CENTRE BACK)后中长C.F. (CENTRE FRONT)前中长C.L. (COAT LENGTH)衣长C.P.L.(COLLAR POINT LENGTH)领尖长C.P.W.(COLLAR POINT WIDTH)领尖宽C.W.(CUFF WIDTH)袖口宽D.B.(DOUBLE BREAST)双排钮E.C.(ELBOW CIRCUMFERENCE)肘围E.L.(ELBOW LENGTH)肘围(ELBOW LINE)肘线E.P.(ELBOW POINT)肘点F.D.(FRONT DEPTH)前腋深F.L.(FRONT LENGTH)前长F.N.(FRONT NECK)前领围F.N.P.(FRONT NECK POINT)前颈点F.R.(FRONT RISE)前浪F.S.(FIST SIZE)手头围F.W.(FRONT WIDTH)前胸宽H.(HIP)臀围H.L.(HIP LINE) 臀围线(HEAD LENGTH)头长H.S.(HEAD SIZE)头围I.(INSEAM)内长I.L.(INSIDE LENGTH)股下,下裆长K.L.(KNEE LINE)膝围线L.(LENGTH)衣(裤,裙等)长M.H.(MIDDLE HIP)中臀围M.H.L.(MIDDLE HIP LINE)中臀围线N.(NECK)领,颈N.H.(NECK HOLE)领圈,领口N.L.(NECK LENGTH)领长N.L.(NECK LINE)领围线,领口线N.P.(NECK POINT)颈点;肩顶N.R.(NECK RIB)领高N.S.(NECK SIZE)颈围N.S.P.(NECK SHOULDER POINT)颈肩点N.W.L.(NECK WAIST LENGTH)背长O.S.(OUTSIDE SEAM)外长P.S.(PALM SIZE)掌围P.W.(POINT WIDTH)乳间宽,乳中S.(SLEEVE)袖长(SHOULDER)肩宽S.B.(SINGLE BREAST)单排钮(SLACK BOTTOM) 裤脚口S.C.(STAND COLLAR) 领座S.D.(SCYE DEPTH) 腋深S.L.(SLEEVE LENGTH)袖长(SKIRT LENGTH) 裙长S.N.P.(SHOULDER NECK POINT)肩颈点(SIDE OF NECK POINT)旁颈点S.P.(SHOULDER POINT)肩点S.S.(SLEEVE SLOPE)肩斜S.S.P.(SHOULDER SLEEVE POINT)肩袖点S.T.(SLEEVE TOP)袖山S.W.(SHOULDER WIDTH)肩宽T.L.(TROUSERS LENGTH)裤长T.R.(TROUSER RISE)裤(直)裆T.S.(THIGH SIZE)腿围W.(WAIST)裤(裙)腰,腰节;腰围W.L.(WAIST LINE)腰围线,腰节线CORD. CORDUROY 灯心绒CS COMMERCIAL STANDARDS 商业标准CTN. COTTON 棉CTN. NO. CARTON NO. 纸箱编号D. DENIER 旦D. & K. DAMAGED & KEPT 染厂对疵布的认赔D.B. DOUBLE-BREASTED 双襟D/Y DELIVERY 出货, 交付DBL DOUBLE 双DBL NDL DOUBLE NEEDLE 双针DEPT. DEPARTMENT 部门DK. DARK 深色DOZ. DOZEN 打E.G. EXAMPLI GRATIA / FOR EXAMPLE 例如EL ELBOW LINE 手肘线EMB. EMBROIDERY 绣花, 车花F. FRONT 前FAB. FABRIC 布料FAQ FAIR AVERAGE QUALITY 中等品FB FREIGHT BILL 装货清单FNP FRONT NECK POINT 前颈点FQC FIELD QUALITY CONTROL 现场质量控制FTY. FACTORY 工厂G. GREEN 绿色GL GRAIN LINE 布纹GWS garment wash sample 成衣洗水样板RN # REFERENCE NUMBER 参考号LCL LESS CONTAINER LOADED 拼柜?P/C POLYESTER/COTTON 涤纶/棉T/C TERYLENE/COTTON 涤纶/棉EXT. extension number分机号CELL. cellular phone 手机upc universal product code 通用产品码,通用货单代码CMPT :cut/make/pack/trim IQ :INCLUDING QUOTA EQ :EXCLUDING QUOTAs/y :sample yardage LSAW. 穿后左侧骨(LEFT SIDE AS WEARED)SKU Stock Keeping Unit为储存单位。
国家标准服装术语2 综合服饰apparel and accessories:衣着。
装饰和保护人体的物品总称,包括服装、帽子、围巾、领带、手套、袜子等。
服装apparel;garments;clothes:衣服、衣裳。
穿于人体起保护和装饰作用的制品。
时装fashion:在一定时间、地域内,为一大部分人所接受的新款流行服装。
成衣ready-to-wear定制服装tailor made中式服装Chinese costume西式服装Western costume民族服装ethnic costume上装tops下装bottoms套装suits连身装cover all内衣underwear外衣outerwear男装Young Men's wear适于成年男子穿着服装女装Misses' wear 适合于成年女子穿着的服装。
少男服装boy's clothes少女服装girl's clothes儿童服装children's wear婴幼儿服装infant's wear:适合于年龄在24个月及以内的婴幼儿穿着的服装。
功能性服装functional garments职业服work wear防护服protective work wear运动服sportswear:适合于运动时穿着的服装,又称为运动装,如登山服、滑雪服等。
休闲服casual wear:人们在闲暇生活中从事各种活动所穿的服装。
与运动服有相当大比例重合部分礼服formal wear舞台服stage costume家居服dressing gown孕妇装maternity dress针织服装knitted garments机织服装woven garments:又称为梭织服装。
毛呢服装woollen garments棉类服装cotton garments麻类服装bast garments丝绸服装silk garments化纤类服装synthetic-made garments毛皮服装fur garments皮革服装leather gamrnets人造毛皮服装fake fur garments人造革服装fake leather garments牛仔服装jeans wear防寒服cold protective clothing 棉服装padded garments羽绒服装down wear3 服装成品西服tailored suit中山装Zhongshan Zhuang军便装military jacket青年装young men's jacket茄克衫jacket猎装safari jacket衬衫shirt(男);blouses(女)中西式上衣Chinese and Western-style coat中式上衣Chinese style coat背心vest:又称“马甲”,仅有前后衣身的无袖上衣。
积累字库:1.绗缝:quilt2.下摆/ 衫脚:bottom3.(下摆,脚口的)折边:hem4.贴边/ 贴布:facing5.贴边/ 滚边/ 起口边/ 嵌线:welt6.贴边缝/ 折边缝/暗包缝:welt seam7.滚边/ 镶边/ 滚条:binding8.介英/ 鸡英/ 袖口:cuff9.衬布:entoilage10.内衬层/ 粘合衬:fusible interfacing11.对称的/ 均匀的:symmetrical12.阻燃:flame resistant / flame retardant13.袋:pocket14.袋盖:pocket flap15.双线缝纫:double stitching16.腳高:bottom hight17.切口/ 插槽:slot18.明线缝纫:top stitching19.小口袋:tiny pocket20.钮门/扣眼:button hole21.裤头/ 腰头:waistband22.裤门襟:fly opening23.左(右)腰头:left(right) topside24.插袋/ 斜袋:insert pocket / slash pocket25.裤脚贴袋:thigh pocket26.内贴袋:sandwich pocket27.贴袋:patch pocket28.机头:yoke29.坐围:hip scope30.魔术贴(毛):Velcro (loop)31.脚口扣袢:bottom tab32.裤头袢:button catch33.钉扣:button stitching34.钉裤钩袢:attach eye to waistband35.梭织布/ 机织布:Woven fabric36.针织布:knitted fabric37.贴:patch38.鞋带勾:Hook for shoelace39.裤脚卷边:turnup40.织唛:woven label41.打枣/ 打套结:bartack42.由...组成:consist43.斜缝/ 斜接/ 以45度角相接:miter44.斜接缝:mitering seam45.折缝:machine fell seam46.假门襟:mock fly粤语、普通话、英语对照表:粤语普通话英语。
服装订单常用的专业服装术语有哪些?服装标准术语专业术语不仅有利于提高学习和工作效率,而且便于行业人士之间的交流,增加信息量和扩大业务范围。
在生意交往中,多数人不喜欢和外行人打交道。
业务上的沟通困难,常常会影响到整个经营过程。
一、服装术语大部分学科或专业都有自己的概念和术语。
如同制图符号一样,术语也是一种语言,一种在服装行业经常使用和用于交流的语言。
术语使工业生产成为可能。
在国家标准中,详细规定了有关服装术语的基本内容。
该标准为推荐性标准,在实际应用时,无论其内涵还是外延,都要与时尚流行和行业习惯相对应。
有些术语的解释带有一定的地方性.服装设计是一种创造性构思活动。
在实际操作中,这一活动贯穿于企业活动的全过程,从市场调研、生产条件、企业战略到艺术构思、结构造型、样衣调整等。
狭义的设计,多指设计师独立所从事的工作;广义的设计,应是企业活动的集成效果。
国标中所述服装设计的有关术语属狭义的概念。
〔服装款式style〕指服装的式样,通常指形状因素,是造型要素中的一种。
〔服装造型modeling〕指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
造型要素的划分,从具体造型分为款式、配色与面料三要素;从抽象造型分为点、线、面、形、体、色、质、光等;从部件分为鞋帽、上衣、下衣、外套、内衣、装饰品等。
〔服装轮廓silhouette〕即服装的逆光剪影效果。
它是服装款式造型的第一视觉要素,在服装款式设计时是首先要考虑的因素,其次才是分割线、领型、袖型、口袋型等内部的部件造型。
轮廓是服装流行发展中的一个重要因素。
〔款式设计图design drawing〕指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
这种形式的设计图是服装专业人员必须掌握的基本技能,由于它绘画简单,易于掌握,是行业内表达服装样式的基本方法。
〔服装效果图effect drawing〕指表现人体在特定时间、特殊场所穿着服装效果的图。
企业老板应学会阅读服装效果图。
服装效果图通常包括人体着装图、设计构思说明、采用面料及简单的财务分析。
服装专业术语中英文对照购衣点吧目录一、成品上装术语 (1)二、成品裙子术语 (2)三、成品裤子术语 (3)四、成品全身装术语 (3)五、领子的造型名称 (4)六、口袋的造型名称 (5)七、小部件造型名称 (5)八、上装前身的部位名称 (6)九、上装后身的部位名称 (6)十、服装袖子术语 (7)十一、服装标准术语 (7)十二、下装的部位名称 (8)十三、包装物料、车缝物料 (9)十四、辅料 (9)十五、颜色 (10)十六、纺织品与服装测试项目 (12)十七、洗涤 (15)十八、样板 (15)一、成品上装术语〔西服Western—style clothes〕又称西装,即西式上衣的一种形式。
按钉纽扣的左右排数不同,可分为单排扣西服和双排扣西服;按照上下粒数的不同,分为一粒扣西服、两粒扣西服、三粒扣西服等。
粒数与排数可以有不同的组合,如单排两粒扣西服、双排三粒扣西服等;按照驳头造型的不同,可分为平驳头西服、枪驳头西服、青果领西服等。
西服已成为国际通行的男士礼服。
〔背心Vest〕也称为马甲或坎肩,是一种无领无袖,且较短的上衣。
主要功能是使前后胸区域保温并便于双手活动。
它可以穿在外衣之内,也可以穿在内衣外面。
主要品种有各种造型的西服背心、棉背心、羽绒背心及毛线背心等.〔牛仔服Cowboy's Clothes〕原为美国人在开发西部、黄金热时期所穿着的一种用帆布制作的上衣。
后通过影视宣传及名人效应,发展成为日常生活穿用的服装。
1970 年代曾风靡全世界,现已成为全球性的定型服装。
其面料多用坚固呢制作,款式已发展到牛仔茄克、牛仔裤、牛仔衬衫、牛仔背心、牛仔马甲裙、牛仔童装等各种款式.牛仔服以其坚固耐用、休闲粗犷等特点深受各国人民喜爱,虽然它的整体风格相对模式化,但其细部造型及装饰则伴随着流行时装的周期与节奏,不断演绎和变化.〔中山服Zhongshan coat〕又称中山装。
根据孙中山先生曾穿着的款式命名。
服装业专用英语大全一、服装标准术语服装款式:style,指服装的式样,通常指形状因素,是造型要素中的一种。
服装造型:modeling,指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
服装轮廓:silhouette,即服装的逆光剪影效果。
款式设计图:design drawing,指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
服装效果图:effect drawing,指表现人体在特定时间、特殊场所穿着服装效果的图服装裁剪图:cutting drawing,即用曲、直、斜、弧线等特殊图线及符号将服装款式造型分解展开成平面裁剪方法的图。
服装结构线:structure line,指在服装图样上,表示服装部件裁剪、缝纫结构变化的线。
二、服装产品行业术语服装:garments , clothing , apparel成衣:ready-to-wear,按照规定的尺寸,以批量生产方式制作的服装。
定制服装:customer made ,根据个人量体尺寸,单件剪裁,制作完成的服装。
毛呢服装:woolen garment ,由纯毛、毛混纺织物为面料制成的服装。
棉布服装:cotton clothes ,由全棉、棉混纺织物制成的服装。
丝绸服装:silk garment ,由天然丝、人造丝、合成丝织物制成的服装。
化纤服装:chemical fiber garment,由各种化学纤维织物制成的服装。
裘革服装:fur or leather garment ,由裘皮或革皮制成的服装。
人造毛皮服装:artificial fur and leather garment ,由天然或化学纤维仿各种毛皮的织物为面料制成的服装。
婴儿服装:infants wear,适合周岁以内婴儿穿着的服装。
服饰:clothing,指装饰人体的物品总称。
包括服装、鞋、帽、袜子、手套、围巾、领带、提包、阳伞、发饰等。
按穿着对象分类:男式服装:mens wear,简称男装,是成年男子穿着的服装。
服装专业术语
戗驳头
底边
串口
假眼
驳口止口圆角上装部位(前身)
上装部位(后身)
后过肩
背缝
背
衩
倒挂领领上口
领下口
领里口
领外口
领豁口
上装部件(领)
烫迹线
侧缝
腰头
腰头上口腰
缝腰里侧缝直袋
后袋
门襟里襟里襟尖嘴串带下装部位
上装部件(袖
)
衬衫袖圆装袖
中缝圆袖前圆后连袖
连肩袖连袖
上装部件(口袋)有盖
贴袋
吊袋风琴袋暗裥袋
明裥袋
压片贴袋
修片归拔后背缉省缝
合
摆
缝
叠袖里缝合下裆缝
缝纫
翻袖子
封小档
夹翻领 合袖头
缉明线翻袖头
机缝
坐倒缝坐缉缝分缉缝
4针 服装工艺操作名词术语
环针杨树花针
手缝
服装熨烫工艺符号及名称
服装手缝工艺符号及名称
服装机缝符号及名称
服装机缝符号及名称
服装缝纫工艺符号及名称
机缝的各种针法
坐倒缝
分坐缉缝搭缝
对拼缝
压缉缝
贴边缝包边缝
来去缝
别落缝与漏落缝
明包缝
暗包缝
特殊缝型的取料 拼接方式
暗线滚边
外嵌
内嵌
镶
单层荡
双层荡。
服装标准术语中英文对照随着国际贸易的发展,服装行业越来越重要。
在这个行业中,有许多专业的术语,这些术语是制定标准和设计衣服时必不可少的,因为不同的国家和地区可能有不同的标准和规定。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些服装标准术语的中英文对照,并解释这些术语的含义。
1. 布料(Lining)布料是指用于制造衣服内衬的材料。
它通常用于提高衣服的舒适度和耐用性。
常用的材料包括聚酯纤维和棉花。
Lining refers to the material used to make the inner layer of the garment. It is typically used to enhance the comfort and durability of the garment. Common materials include polyester fiber and cotton.2. 前中心(Front Center)前中心是从领口到下摆中间的中央部分。
测量前中心非常重要,因为它决定了衣服的长度和饰边的位置。
The front center is the central portion from the neckline to the middle of the hem. Measuring the front center is crucial because it determines the length of the garment and the position of the edging.3. 开领(Collar)开领是指衣领的边缘,它可用于描述衣领的形状和尺寸。
常见的开领类型包括尖领和平领。
The collar refers to the edges of the garment's collar, and it can be used to describe the shape and size of the collar. Common types of collars include pointed collars and flat collars.4. 腰围(Waist)腰围是指身体最细的部分。
服装术语大全(中英)1.服装款式:style指服装的式样2.服装造型:modeling指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
3.服装轮廓:silhouette4.款式设计图:design drawing指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
5.服装效果图:effect drawing6.服装裁剪图:cutting drawing7.服装结构线:structure line指在服装图样上表示服装部件裁剪缝纫结构变化的线。
基于你提供的服装外贸业务员需要具备的基础能力,这里有一个小红书文案示例,你可以根据实际情况进行调整和优化:标题: 成为外贸精英,你需要这些能力!开头:“外贸业务员是连接国际市场的桥梁,他们的专业技能直接影响着公司的全球竞争力。
今天,就让我们一起看看,成为一个优秀的外贸业务员,你需要具备哪些基础能力!”正文:“ 语言能力:在外贸的世界里,语言是你最直接的工具。
我们要求业务员不仅要有扎实的英文听说读写能力,还要能快速熟练地书写商务英文信函,进行流利的日常交流。
贸易知识:熟知对外贸易规章、政策,了解报关、货运、保险、检验等手续是外贸业务员的基本功。
每一个细节都关系着你的交易是否能顺利进行。
国际贸易政策:掌握国际汇兑、货款支付相关知识,熟悉国际贸易法律、法规、公约与惯例,这些都是外贸业务员必须精通的技能。
了解各国关税制度以及非关税方面的规定,让你在国际贸易中游刃有余。
订单操作:熟悉外贸订单的整个操作流程,从寻找客户到交单退税,每一个环节都需要你的精心管理和掌控。
这不仅需要你的专业技能,更需要你的细致和耐心。
沟通协调能力:在国际贸易中,沟通协调能力至关重要。
我们要求业务员具有较强的分析问题、判断问题、解决问题的能力,能够高效地与客户、供应商和团队成员进行沟通。
市场分析能力:具备一定的市场分析及判断能力,对市场动态保持敏锐的洞察力,是外贸业务员的重要素质。
同时,良好的客户服务意识也是必不可少的,它能帮助你赢得客户的信任和忠诚。
流行服装专业术语大集合Document number:BGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-2022流行服装专业术语大集合1、欧美:这个很好理解。
就是欧美等西方风格的衣服。
典型:性感的,版大的。
2、韩版:这个也不难理解。
就是摹仿韩国的风格。
当然了,不光是摹仿韩国的民族特色,更主要的是摹仿韩国的现代时尚。
在东亚,毫无疑问,韩国和日本引领了女装的潮流。
日本嘛,由于历史原因,被国人所不齿,所以,所谓韩版,从某个程度上,成为东亚女装时尚的重要代表之一。
3、淑女:这个也不难理解。
就是比较传统的风格。
不过,提醒一下大家,往往最传统的东西却能成为最时尚的。
这一点,大家要细细品味呵。
4、瑞丽:准确讲应是瑞丽杂志介绍的服装,现在在网上成为时尚服装的代名词。
要想了解瑞丽风格,要先了解一下瑞丽杂志。
由中国轻工业出版社编辑出版的《瑞丽服饰美容》,自1995年9月创办以来,确定了“东方风格、女性视角、实用导向”的出版理念,靠刊物自身的魅力,已把发行的触角伸及全国各个城市,期发量最高曾达40万册。
《瑞丽》与日本主妇之友社图文版权的合作,已由最初的《瑞丽服饰美容》一种(18-25岁)变为《瑞丽可爱先锋》(16-22岁)、《瑞丽伊人风尚》(25-35岁)、《瑞丽家居》四种书。
由于瑞丽杂志里面的衣服搭配特别好,而且以打造甜美形象为主,深受女生们喜爱,模仿瑞丽方式穿着的风格被称为“瑞丽风格”,其实也就是可爱型风格。
5、百搭:就是说什么都能与其搭配,可以指颜色,衣服的款式,不是一种穿衣风格.比如黑色和白色就是百搭色,牛仔裤也是百搭,什么衣服都能与其搭配.6、日式米娜:日式米娜是哈日族的打扮,如紧身九分裤,过膝袜。
7、通勤:通勤指从家中前往工作地点的过程。
通勤是工业化社会的必然现象。
在19世纪以前,市民主要步行上班。
现时如汽车、火车、公共汽车、自行车等交通工具让住在较远处的人可以快捷地上班。
随着交通技术的进步,城市可以扩张到以前不可能扩张的地方。
……………………………………………………………精品资料推荐…………………………………………………BBackstitch: 返针,回针 See definition for Backtack.Backtack:Stitches used to secure the threads at the beginning and/or ending of a row of stitching.Bagged Lining:Lining that is stitched securely to shell at hems.AAppliqué:Surface pattern made by cutting out fabric or lace designs andattaching them to another fabric or lace by means of embroidery or stitching.Armhole:夹圈,袖笼Section of a garment through which an arm passes or into which a sleeve is sewn.Armhole Drop:Distance from High Point Shoulder or Low Point Shoulder measured to imaginary line at base of armhole that is at a 90-degree angle from CF or CB.Armhole Point:The point on a pattern where armhole and side seam intersect.Armscye:See definition for Armhole.Balance:Garment appears symmetrical on the body. Hanging equal distancesfrom the body right to left, and front to back.Balanced Plaid/Stripe Placement:Refers to the symmetrical appearance of the plaid on the body. The stripe/plaid must start at the same point on both sides of the garment.Banana Stand:See definition for Half Moon Stand. Band Neckline, Circular:For definition see set-circular.Band Neckline, Flat:For definition see set-flatBarrel Button:See definition for Toggle Button.Bartack套结: A series of short stitches sewn 缝close together and used to reinforceareas of strain or stress. Can be zigzag[ziɡzæɡ] 锯齿形的线条 orstraight stitching.Basting Stitch:Temporarily holds together two layers of fabric.Bellow: A method of adding fullness to an area of a garment, usually apocket. Often stitched around edges to hold shape.Bellying: See CocklingBelt loop:Narrow strip of fabric or thread chain at the waistline to keep a belt inposition.Besom Pocket:See definition for Welt Pocket.Bias Cut:Cutting diagonally across the grain of the fabric at a 45 degree angleto the selvedge, resulting in a garment that clings and follows bodycurves closely.Bind Off (Sweater):See definition for Cast Off.Binding: A narrow strip of fabric used to cover seams or raw edges to give aclean finished edge and is visible on both sides of the fabric. Can besingle-turned, double-turned or combination.Blanket Stitch(502)Blended Yarns:Yarns composed of two or more different fibers mixed together andthen spun to form one yarn.Blindstitch: For Definition see Hem and 103Blistering:See definition for Bubbling.Block:See definition for Sloper.Blocking:The shaping of a sweater into its finished form. Steam and pressureare applied to make the blocked shape hold.Body Fabric:Outer layer of fabric in a garment.Bond Strength:The numerical measurement of force required to separate theinterlining from the piece goods. The measurement of gram force isrecorded in Newton (N = 102gf) or Ounce (oz = 28.35gf).Bonding:Process of joining 2 fabrics into one by backing with adhesive orfoam.Boning:Firm flexible strip, like nylon, concealed in casing to hold shape orprevent stretching.Bootcut Silhouette:Bound Buttonhole:For definition see buttonholeBound Neckline, Circular: For definition see set-circular.Bound Neckline, Flat:For definition see set-flatBound Seam:Method of finishing a seam by binding seam allowance.Bow, Bowing: A fabric flaw in which the crosswise yarns arc across the width of thefabric.Box Pleat:Pleat formed by folding material alternately in opposite directions.Box Pleat Inverted Box PleatBraided Elastic:See definition for Elastic BraidedBubbling:The separation at different points between the interlining and thepiece goods.Buckle: A fastening device, in a variety of sizes and shapes, consisting of anopen rim having a single or center bar, with or without a prong.Bust Dart:See definition for Dart.Busted Seam:See definition for Pressed Open Seam.Button:Decorative or functional component used to hold two sides of agarment together. Can be made out of many materials and can eitherhave holes punched in the center for stitching or a shank on theback. Buttons are made to slip through a buttonhole or fabric loop.See definition for Button.Button and Loop Cross-Stitch Attached:See definition for Button.Button Parallel StitchAttached:Buttonhole:Opening for a button to pass through and secure a garment opening.Can be bound, stitched/worked, or made from a loop of thread, cordor bias tubing.Button Sleeve Placket:See definition for Placket.Button Stabilizer: A plain flat button usually made of clear plastic placed inside agarment behind the top outside button. Can be used anywhere thereare buttons for closure.CCap Snap:See definition for Snap.Cargo Pocket: A stylized patch pocket, often with bellows, with flap closure at thetop.Casing:Fold of fabric stitched down to form an opening through which elasticor a cord is drawn.Cast Off (Sweater):Methods of removing open stitches from the needles must be finishedwith a bind off (like rib neck trim) to prevent unraveling of thefinished edge. Can also be decorative stitches within a panel.Cast On (Sweater):See definition of Sweater Start.Centered Over Seam Stitch:Topstitch on each side of the seam, equal distance from the seam. Can be produced by two single needles or 1 double needle.Chain Tack:See definition for Swing Tack.Chisel Pocket:See definition for Ruler Pocket. Circular Finish:See definition for Set Circular Circular Knit:See definition for Tubular Knit.Clean Finish:Indicates that raw edges of fabric are finished in a way that stopsfabric from fraying and hides raw edges.Clicking:See definition for Die Cutting.Closure:Components that work together to hold 2 sides of a garmenttogether.Cockling: Cockling and Bellying mean the same thing. If elastic has a wavyappearance along its length, this is called cockling or bellying. Theprimary cause is when the individual ends of spandex (rubber) relaxor contract more than the majority in the same length of the elasticcausing waviness along the top edge.Coin Pocket:Small decorative pocket usually found on bottom garments, usuallylocated inside side pocket. Can be a patch pocket or on-seam pocketconstruction.Collar:No Band Collar With Band CollarCollar Stay:Narrow strip of plastic or metal inserted in point of collar from theunderside or is sewn to interlining between layers of collar fabricadded to garment to ensure a crisp unwrinkled look.Collarband:See definition for CollarstandCollarstand:Separate shaped piece of fabric that is the full length of garmentneckline and is inserted between garment neckline and collar. Used tohelp shape and fit collar to body and also can be used to closeneckline.Color Fast: A term used to determine whether a color ‘bleeds’ during laundering.This is normally measured by a grading system 1 – 5.Concealed Zipper:Zipper is set along folded edges of seam line with zipper teeth notvisible. Some specific construction methods are center lapped orkissing, side lapped, and invisible.Construction:Processes in order to construct a garment, consists of stitchingand/or fusing garment pieces together.Continuous Sleeve Placket:See definition for Placket.Contoured Waistband:See definition for Waistband.Cording:See definition for Piping.Cordlock: A locking device that is typically spring activated and may have 1 or2 holes. Used to adjust drawcords, etc.Core Thread:Thread formed by spinning a cotton, rayon, or polyester fiber arounda continuous filament bundle of fibers giving the thread theadvantages of a spun and Filament construction.Course: A crosswise or horizontal row of loops in knitted fabric.Covered Button:See definition for Button.Crack-stitched:See definition for Stitch-in-the-Ditch.Crescent Stand:See definition for Half Moon Stand.Crocking:The transfer of dye stuff from one fabric to another by friction. Thisproblem is usually worse with darker shades. Reds are often aproblem in this respect. This is a dyeing problem and can be dealtwith in the dye house.Cross Grain Cut:The cutting of a pattern piece perpendicular to the selvedge of thefabricCrotch:Crotch Curve:The bottom of a rise curve.Crotch Depth:The straight distance from crotch to top of waistband in pants, shorts,etc.Crotch Point:The point on the pattern where the front or back rise intersects withthe inseam.Curtain Waistband: A method of finishing the waist of a garment that is a separate sewnon facing that hangs below lower seam of waistband made of fabricother than shell that is interface d/interlined or turned.Cut and Sew (Sweater):Sweater panels are knit to the body length of the largest size, theshape of the neckline, shoulders and armholes are cut out, smallersizes are cut down.Cut On Placket:See definition for Placket.Cutting:Formation of garment pieces from layers (plies) of fabric by means ofa die, laser or knife. Typically done on a long table.DDart: A sewn wedge or diamond shaped tuck/seam used to make agarment conform to the curves of the body.Delamination: A separation in the bond between the fusible interlining and the piecegoods. This can be total separation (total delamination) or partialseparation (localized delaminiation).Denier:Weight measurement of yarns. Low numbers represent the finer sizesand the higher numbers represent the coarser/heavier sizes.Also see definition for Elastic DenierDie Cutting:Sharp metal outlines in the shape of pattern pieces used to cut pliesof fabric in conjunction with either a click press or die cutting press.Typically used for smaller pattern pieces.Differential Shrinkage:Occurs when the piece goods and the interlining are not moving insync and will cause distortion in the surface appearance of thegarment part.Doghouse Stitch:See definition for Triangle Reinforce Stitch.See definition for Centered Over Seam Stitch.Double Needle CenteredOver Seam:Double Turn Hem: See definition for Hem.Double Yoke/ StylizedSee definition for Yoke.Yoke:Drape:See definition for Hang.Drawcord:See definition for Drawstring.Drawstring: A narrow string, ribbon, cord, or tube of fabric inserted into a casingand pulled up or tied to create shape and/or hold the garment to thebody.Dress Form:See definition for Mannequin.D-Ring:“D” shaped piece of hardware often used to create an adjustableclosure held together by a looped and stitched end of a belt.EEase:The method of sewing together 2 components of varying seam lengths evenlydistributing fullness so as not to cause gathers or puckers. See definitions forTight, Moderate and Generous.Ease Over Body:The amount of room above body measurements needed in a garment to allowadequate movement when worn.Eighth Top Pocket:See definition for Slant Pocket.Elastic Braided: A narrow elastic band, often used as trimmings and bindings. Formed byplating several strands of yards and bare elastomers. Braided elastic usuallybecomes narrowed when elongated. Made on a circular braiding machine.Elastic Denier:The size or thickness of the yarn. Also thickness of spandex (The lower thenumber the weaker the spandex)Elastic Elastomers:Natural Rubber ThreadElastic Elongation:Stretch –measure 5” relaxed and pull to maximum; measurement result givenin a %.quality of elastic.Elastic Gauge:Thickness of rubber (The lower the number the stronger the rubber)Elastic Knitted:Fabric construction for interlocking series of looper of one or more yarns.Materials normally used are textured polyester yarns or textured nylon andbare spandex or extruded rubber. Made on a flat bed crochet machine.Elastic Modulus:Power (resistance to stretch), strength or tension of the elastic. The forcerequired to pull the elastic to a specific stretch/length, determines the amountof pressure the elastic is putting on the wearer’s body.Elastic Non Roll:Elastic that has enough width wise stability so it does not bend, roll or crushacross its width when worn. Made with monofilament thread.Elastic Recovery:Ability of elastic to retain its original length immediately after stretching andreleasing. After stretching the elastic to its maximum capability. The elasticmust return to 90% to 92% of its original length.Elastic Waistband: See definition for WaistbandElastic Woven: Primarily made up of warp yarns, fill yarns and covered spandex or coveredextruded rubber. Generally thicker and denser due to the bulkiness of thecovered elastomers and stitch formations. Made on a shuttle loom. Elastomeric: An end of spandex which has been covered or twisted with yarn.Embroidery:Fancy needlework or trimming using colored yarn, floss, cotton, silk or metallicthreads.Enclosed Seam:See definition for French Seams.quality of elastic.Execution:See definition for Construction.Exposed Seam:Seams in which the seam allowances are visible on the outside of the garment.Exposed Zipper:Zipper is set along folded edges of seam line with zipper teeth visible.Expression of Fit:Designer’s vision of how the garment should fit on the human form. The keyelements of fit that are related to the styling of the garment include, but arenot limited to, where the garment sits on the waist of the body and how tightfitting a garment is. It is possible for a garment to achieve an excellent fit, butstill not have achieved the designer’s vision for fit.See definition for Waistband.Extended TabWaistband:Eyelet:Small circular plastic or metal tube secured to fabric to form an opening. Canalso be formed by a round embroidered opening. Can be decorative or usedwith cord.FFabric:Cloth made of textile yarns or fibers by weaving,knitting, lace making, braiding, netting, or felting. Canalso be made by bonding or non-woven methods. Fabric Hand Feel:See definition for Hand.Face:Surface of fabric designated in the weaving/knittingprocess to be used as the outside of a finishedgarment.Facing:Piece of fabric used to finish a raw edge. Facings areturned to the inside of a garment enclosing seams.Faggoting:Open-work embroidery done by drawing out horizontalthreads of fabric, then tying the vertical threads ingroups to produce open spaces, OR, decorativestitching that holds together two closely spaced folded edges of fabric with ornamental stitches.Fashioning Marks (Sweater):Raised “twists” that results from transferring loops to adjacent needles to decrease the width of the knitted panel, usually occurs in a series at neckline and armhole.Felled Seam:Process that conceals seam allowance between plies asthey are folded together and topstitched through alllayers.Female Closure:Fiber:Basic filament or strand from which yarns are made.Fibers are either short with natural materials or man-made materials which are made in long continuousfilaments.Filament: A fiber of indefinite or extreme length as found in silkor synthetic fibers.Fill:Crosswise or horizontal yarn of a woven fabric thatruns at right angles to the warp yarns or selvage.Findings:All the smaller items and trimmings that complete agarment. Maybe decorative material that adorns thegarment.A small knitted stitch usually 12 to 24 gauge.Fine Gauge(Sweater):Finishing:All the final stages of preparing a garment for point ofsale. Includes, but not limited to, washing, pressing,thread clipping, inspection, ticketing, etc.For Definition see buttonhole.FishtailButtonhole:Fit:How well a garment conforms to the 3-dimensionalhuman body.Fit Model:Individual who represents the figure type of theintended guest used to evaluate the fit of garments. Fitting Ease:See definition for Ease Over Body.Flap Pocket:Flare LegSilhouette:Flat Felled Seam:See definition for Felled Seam.Flat Finish:See definition for Set Flat.Flat Knit:Fabric knitted flat and has selvages.Flat Knit Collar:Floating Tack:See definition for Swing Tack.Fraying:Fraying is the unraveling of yarn in either the fill orwarp direction.Lining not attached at garment hem.Free HangingLining:French Dart: See definition for Dart.French Fly Facing: A separate sewn on fabric tab or extension used tocover zipper teeth. It extends from bottom of zipper towaistband and buttons to inside of pants near waist.French Seams:Process where raw edges of a seam are enclosedbetween garment plies as they are turned over andstitched, forming a clean finish.French Tack:See definition for Swing Tack.Frog:Ornamental braided two piece garment closure formingbutton and loopFull Fashioned /Knit to Shape(Sweater):Sweater panel is knit to shape by increasing anddecreasing the number of needles used during theknitting action. No cutting is required to obtain thedesired panel shape.Full Needle Rib(Sweater):Double bed construct commonly used at start orplacket; looks like 1X1 rib, but is more compact. Canbe either link/loop attached (see linking/LoopingDefinition) or continuous knit attach.Full Placket:See definition for Placket.Fusible:Fabric containing heat sensitive adhesive forapplication using heat and pressure. Commonly seenon interfacing or decorative trims.GGathering:See definition for Shirring.Gauge Elastic:See definition for Elastic GaugeGauge (Sewing)The distance between needles on a sewingmachine.Gauge(Knits/Sweaters):Denotes the number of needles per inch on aknitting machine. The larger the number (gauge)the finer the knit. Example 12 gg has 12 needlesper inch vs 3 gg with 3 needles per inch. Gauntlet: A type of sleeve placket.Generous Ease:Loosely fits to body with a large amount of ease.Godet:Triangle shaped inset of fabric that createsfullness, or greater width. Typically used in skirtsand bell-bottom pants.Gore:Skirt section that is wider at the hem than thewaist, providing fullness and shaping to waistwithout using darts.Graded Pattern:Individual patterns for each size within a sizerange.Grading:The process of proportionately increasing ordecreasing a core size pattern to create patternsaccordingly in relationship to body growth.Grain:Warp or lengthwise direction of the fabric,running parallel to the selvage.Greige Fabric:See definition for Greige Goods.Greige Goods:Pronounced (gr or gr zh). An unfinishedfabric just off the loom or knitting machine.Grin Through:1) The ability to see under layer of fabric orlining through the garment shell fabric due tocolor or fabric weight. 2)A printing termreferring to either poor cover where thebackground shade shows through the print.Grommet:See definition for Eyelet.Gusset:Shaped piece of fabric inserted into a garmentseam or slash opening to permit greatermovement. Commonly found on underarms,crotch of pants, thermal underwear, and activewear.HHalf MoonPatch:See definition for Sweat Patch.Half Moon Stand:Separate shaped piece of fabric that is not the full length of garment neckline and is inserted between garment neckline and collar. Used to help shape and fit collar to body.Half Placket: See definition for Placket.Hand:The tactile characteristics that make up a fabric. Handle:Refers to the texture/softness/feel of the elastic whenbeing handled.Hand Stretch: A rough estimation for the elongation of a product. Thisshould be used only as a tool for comparison.Hang:How fabric reacts on the human body after garment issewn.Hasp:Fastener used in conjunction with a shank button.Commonly used on overall straps.Hem: A way to finish an opening.Hiking: A term used to describe the problem when a garment isnot balanced and an area of the bottom opening is risinghigher than the rest of the garment.Hollywood Waistband:A method of finishing the waist by extending the body of the garment to form the shaping of the waist. Usually clean finished with facing on the inside.Hook:See definition for Crotch Curve.Hook & Bar: A closure using a set of shaped metal plates, one which is curved to form a broad hook, the other a raised bar.Hook & Eye: A closure using a small metal hook on one side and either an embroidered loop or a small metal loop on the otherside.Hook & Eye Tape:A fastening tape that has metal hooks on one side and either and embroidered or metal loop on the other side.Hook & Loop Tape:A fastening tape that has very small nylon hooks that mesh with loops on opposite tape. Commonly known as Velcro®.See definition for Slant PocketHorizontalSlant Pocket:IInseam:The seam on garments located between legs and runsfrom the crotch to the hem.Interfacing:Supporting fabric either sewn or fused to the bodyfabric for body, stability and shape. Commonly used inwaistbands, plackets, collars, cuffs, and asreinforcement behind buttons and buttonholes. Interlining:See definition for Interfacing.Inverted Box Pleat: See definition for Box PleatInvisible Zipper:Specially designed zipper, no lines of stitching isvisible on the outside of the garment. Finishedappearance is of a plain seam with only part of the tabvisible on the outside of the garment.See definition for Scoop Pocket.See definition for Armhole.KKangaroo Pocket:Usually a center front pocket that has the pocket bagattached to exterior of garment with two openings.Pocket can be one piece or split into two pieces bycenter front closure.Keyhole Buttonhole:For Definition see ButtonholeKick Pleat:Clean finished opening at the sweep of a garmentcreated by one side of garment overlapping the otherto allow for movement.Kimono Sleeve:Kissing Zipper:Zipper is centered under two folded edges that meetat the center of the zipper teeth with two visible rowsof parallel stitching. A specific type of concealedzipper.Knife Cutting:Cutting plies of fabric by means of a straight edge,band or rotary knife.Knife Pleat: For Definition see Pleat.Knit Fabric:Fabric constructed by interlocking a series of loops byhand or machine.Knit to Shape (Sweater):Panels are knit to the exact shape required to construct the sweater. Cutting is allowed at the neckline if needed.Knitted Elastic:See definition for Elastic KnittedLLacing:Ribbon, cord, braid, or tubing in which two free endsare pulled alternately through opposing eyelets,grommets, buttonholes, or under hooks.Lapel:Shaped piece of fabric on center front opening abovetop closure which folds back to form a larger opening.Lapel Point:The widest distance on the lapel, usually forming apoint.Lapped Seam:Process of attaching two or more plies of fabric simplyby layering atop each other and stitching through alllayers.Lapped V-Neck:See definition for Miter.Lapped Zipper:See definition for Zipper.Laser Cutting:Fabric is placed on a vacuum table using suction andplastic over the top layer to stabilize plies beforecutting with laser.Layout:See definition for Marker.Lettuce Edge: A decorative hem used on knit fabrics. It is a denseoveredge hem 20-30 stitches per inch that is formedby stretching fabric while it passes through a 504 or505 overlock machine. Machine is set with differentialfeed to have extra ruffling than normalsewing. Various threads can be used but recommendto use textured nylon or textured poly.Ligne:Unit of measurement to measure button size. 40 ligneis equal to a diameter of 1 inch. Smaller the number,the smaller the button, and vice versa.Lining: A fabric replica of a garment sewn inside a garment.May be partially or fully lined. Hides innerconstruction, adds comfort, smoothness, warmth, andretains the shape of the outer layer.Linking / Looping(Sweater):Loops of two knit to shape garment parts are run ontoa series of regularly spaced points, joined by chainstitching on linking machineLink/Loop Attached Placket View of Loops Lockstitch:See definition for 301Looping (Sweater): A method of joining two sweater panels together.Connects two courses of loops together, STITCH FORSTITCH, with a chain stitch of self yarn. Creates theeffect of uninterrupted knitting. Usually found in moreexpensive sweaters.Loose/Relaxed Fit:Fit of clothing is loose to body and has a moderateamount of ease.MMale, Non-GenderClosure:Mannequin:Model of the human body used to check theappearance of a garmentMarker: A diagram or arrangement of pattern pieces for astyle(s) or size(s) to be cut at one time, placed overplies of fabric. Pattern pieces fit tightly together forbest fabric utilization.Match and Balance Plaids/Stripes:Refers to the matching and balancing of plaids at joining seams or garment openings so the same stripe matches horizontally on each side of garment. If pattern is a stripe, the same stripe is engineered at the same point on the body of the garment.Merrow:Brand name of a sewing machine. Commonly used todescribe overlock 503.Miter:Creating an angled seam by cutting the 2 edges in adiagonal manner and stitching them together.Mitre:See definition for Miter.Mock/FolderSet FrenchSeam:Version of a French seam sewn with use of a folder, raw seamallowance is encased between 2 rows of 301. Commonly usedon woven tops, pants and dresses.Mock Fly:Looks like a functional fly but does not open.ModerateEase:Fit to body with a small to medium amount of ease. Modulus:See definition for Elastic ModulusMonkey Pawand Loop:See definition for Frog.Monocord Thread:Formed from continuous filaments that have been bonded together.Monofilament Thread:Formed by extruding a continuous filament through a spinneret with a specified diameter - resembles a fishing line.Multifilament Thread:Formed by twisting together continuous filaments into a cohesive bundle.NNap:An array of fiber ends protruding from the surface of one or bothsides of a fabric and giving a fuzzy appearance. Produced bybrushing, napping or raising the fibers. The nap may be in stripes orother patterns or may be sheared to obtain uniform length.Directional finish of a fabric created by raised yarns or brushing thesurface. Nap feels smooth when touched in one direction, rough in theother.Nap Down:Nap will feel smooth when touched in this direction, color will appeardull or grayed.Nap Up:Nap will feel rough when touched in this direction, color will appearricher in this direction but nap will become crushed with wear.Natural Fibers:Fibers that are of animal, vegetable, or mineral origin. Examples arewool, linen, silk, cotton, jute, hemp, ramie, cashmere, and mohair.No Band Collar:Non Roll Elastic:See definition for Elastic Non RollNon-Woven Fabric:Fabric constructed of fibers that have been held together by thermal,chemical, solvent, mechanical action, or combinations of these.OOff-Grain:1) Fabric: Warp and filling yarns on woven fabrics are not at right angles to each other. 2) Pattern: Straight of grain line on pattern is not placed parallel with thewarp and/or fill yarns on fabric.On-Grain:1) Fabric: Warp and filling yarns on woven fabrics intersect each other atright angles. 2) Pattern: Straight of grain line on pattern is placed parallelwith the warp and/or fill yarns of fabric.On-Seam Pocket:Pocket opening is placed in a seam of the garment with an interior pocket bag.。
服装标准术语--服装基础知识专业术语不仅有利于提高学习和工作效率,而且便于行业人士之间的交流,增加信息量和扩大业务范围。
在生意交往中,多数人不喜欢和外行人打交道。
业务上的沟通困难,常常会影响到整个经营过程。
一、服装术语大部分学科或专业都有自己的概念和术语。
如同制图符号一样,术语也是一种语言,一种在服装行业经常使用和用于交流的语言。
术语使工业生产成为可能。
在国家标准中,详细规定了有关服装术语的基本内容。
该标准为推荐性标准,在实际应用时,无论其内涵还是外延,都要与时尚流行和行业习惯相对应。
有些术语的解释带有一定的地方性.服装设计是一种创造性构思活动。
在实际操作中,这一活动贯穿于企业活动的全过程,从市场调研、生产条件、企业战略到艺术构思、结构造型、样衣调整等。
狭义的设计,多指设计师独立所从事的工作;广义的设计,应是企业活动的集成效果。
国标中所述服装设计的有关术语属狭义的概念。
服装款式style:指服装的式样,通常指形状因素,是造型要素中的一种。
服装造型modeling:指由服装造型要素构成的总体服装艺术效果。
造型要素的划分,从具体造型分为款式、配色与面料三要素;从抽象造型分为点、线、面、形、体、色、质、光等;从部件分为鞋帽、上衣、下衣、外套、内衣、装饰品等。
服装轮廓silhouette:即服装的逆光剪影效果。
它是服装款式造型的第一视觉要素,在服装款式设计时是首先要考虑的因素,其次才是分割线、领型、袖型、口袋型等内部的部件造型。
轮廓是服装流行发展中的一个重要因素。
款式设计图design drawing:指体现服装款式造型的平面图。
这种形式的设计图是服装专业人员必须掌握的基本技能,由于它绘画简单,易于掌握,是行业内表达服装样式的基本方法。
服装效果图 effect drawing:指表现人体在特定时间、特殊场所穿着服装效果的图。
企业老板应学会阅读服装效果图。
服装效果图通常包括人体着装图、设计构思说明、采用面料及简单的财务分析。
服装外贸专业术语总汇3-plys export carton 三坑出口纸箱a pair of braces 一副裤子背带accessory 辅料acetate lining 亚沙迪里布,亚沙地里布air freight 空运费allover embroidery 全身绣花,粤全身车花anti-pilling agent 抗起毛剂antistatic finish 防静电处理automatic lock zip 自动锁拉链apparel 成衣applique 贴布绣appearance quality 外观质量approved swatch 确认的样布armhole,scye 袖窿,粤夹圈欧.,美style No. 款号assembling of front & back part 前后幅合并assorted color 混色assorted size混码assorted color assorted size 混色混码attach collar 上领,绱领attach cuff to sleeve 车袖头到袖子上,粤车鸡英到袖子上attachment 安装在衣车上辅助车缝的附件attention card 注意卡autolock zipper 自动锁拉链azo dye 偶氮染料back cover front 后搭前,后盖前back rise 后直裆,粤后浪back stitch 回针,倒针,粤返针back 后片,后幅backless dress 露背裙barb wire,loop pin 行李索bar code sticker 条码贴纸,条形码贴纸bargaining 讨价还价base layer 多层服装的内层basting 疏缝,假缝bead 装饰用有孔小珠bell bottom 喇叭裤脚belt 带,腰带belt loop,belt-loop,beltloop腰带袢,裤带袢,粤裤耳,耳仔bias cut 斜纹裁,粤纵纹裁binder 滚边器,粤拉筒,包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶binding 滚边binding tape 滚条bleach spot漂白斑bleach 漂白blended,blends 混纺blouse 女衬衫,类似衬衫的女上衣bodice 衣服大身部分body 上衣的主要部分除领、袖外粤衫身bottom,hem 下摆,粤衫脚,裤脚bottoms 下装下半身的服装;如裤、裙等,短睡裤bow tie 蝴蝶结领结;bow-tie是“回转波”boxer 平脚裤,粤孖烟通box pleat,box-pleat 工字褶,粤外工字褶boy's style fly 男装门襟,粤男装钮牌braid 织带brocade 织锦,锦缎under fly 里襟,粤钮子mock fly 假门襟top fly 门襟bracelet cuff 紧袖口braces skirt 吊带裙braces 吊带,背带brass plate 铜牌briefs 三角裤brown 麻布和花边的胚buckle 带扣buckle loop 扣袢bulk production 大量生产,粤大货bundle number 捆号,粤扎号bundle system 打包装置,包扎系统,粤执扎系统bundling 裁片的捆扎,粤执扎button 钮扣,扣子,粤钮automatic button feeding 自动喂扣button feeder 喂扣器button mold 布或皮包扣button mould 钮模button robot 自动钉扣机imitation wood button 仿木扣jeans button 工字扣string button 绳结扣button position 钉扣位,粤钮位button stand 里襟,粤钮门搭位,钮子buttonhole,button-hole 扣眼,钮孔,粤钮门buttonhole dimension 扣眼大小buttonhole distance 扣眼裆扣眼间的距离,粤钮门距buttonhole placket 门襟,粤门筒,裤、裙的钮牌buttonhole position 扣眼位,粤钮门位mock buttonhole 假扣眼,驳头眼,粤假钮门welt buttonhole 滚边扣眼,滚眼buttonholing 锁扣眼,粤开钮门,打钮门button attaching 钉扣,粤打钮camouflage color 迷彩色camouflage pattern 迷彩图案canvas,canavass 帆布cardboard 纸板care label,washing label 洗水唛,洗水标care symbols 洗水符号carton number 箱号carton 纸箱carton sticker 外箱贴纸casing 吃势,粤容位casual wear 便装,休闲服catalogue 产品目录center back vent 后中衩有搭位的center back 后中center crease fold 中骨对折center crease line 中骨线center front 前中certified sub-contractor 认可加工厂chic 时髦的,流行的circular knit 圆筒针织布circular knitting machine 针织大圆机claim indemnity 索赔clapper 拱形烫木烫后袖缝、摆缝等的工具classic look 经典款式clean finish 卷边,粤还口close fitting 贴身closure 门襟coating 涂层,上衣料,大衣料collar fall 衣领翻下部分,粤上级领attached collar 活动礼服衬衫领Chinese collar 旗袍领collar 衣领collar band 领座,底领,粤下级领collar butterfly 领蝴蝶衬衫包装放在领口处固定领形用collar notch 领扼位车缝时对位用collar point 领尖collar stand 领座,粤下级领collar stay 领插角片,粤领插竹放在衬衫领尖处定形用,有固定缝于衣领里面的和插在外面活动的两种collection 系列color/size breakdown 颜色尺码分配color assortment 颜色搭配color fastness 色牢度combi program 配色组合commodity inspection 商检conceal zipper 隐形拉链consolidation 拼柜constructed specification 结构细节content label 成份唛continuous placket 用滚条一次拉成的袖衩,粤R折contrast color 对比色,衬色,粤撞色cotton string 棉绳cord 灯心绒类布,绳,带draw cord 拉绳,抽绳drawstring 拉绳,抽绳fustian cord 英灯心绒corduroy 灯芯绒corduroys 灯心绒裤,工装裤cost sheet 成本单country of origin label 产地唛covered button 包扣用大身面料等包起来的钮扣crease line 折线crocking test 摩擦测试测试色牢度cross crotch 十字缝,十字骨cross cut 横纹裁crotch 大腿根处,裤裆,裤浪底crotch point 浪顶点cuff 袖头,袖级,卡夫,粤鸡英,介英cuff bottom,cuff hem 类似袖头的下摆或裤脚cuff opening 袖衩,粤袖侧cuff vent 有搭位的袖衩,粤袖侧cumulative units inspected 累计验货数customs declarer 报关员cut & sewn 切驳cut in direction 顺毛裁cutted pieces,cut pieces,cut parts 裁片cutting room 裁剪车间,裁床部cutting table 裁床dart 省,褶,裥date of dispatch 出货日期decorative stitch 装饰线步delivery date 落货期,出货期deluxe kraft paper gummed tape 高级湿水牛皮纸detachable cuff 活动袖头,粤活动鸡英detachable lining 活动里布die cutting machine 冲裁机,粤啤机die 刀模,冲裁刀具,粤啤刀discount,sales off 打折discrepancy 差异documentary secretary 单证员fitting room 试衣间dummy 假人模特Dupoint paper 杜邦纸,防绒纸;一种无纺布,可用在羽绒制品中防止因面料密度不够而跑绒;因为这种防绒纸是杜邦公司生产的质量最好,所以俗称“杜邦纸”;drill 斜纹布,卡其布,钻孔,钻孔器,粤锥子drilling position 钻孔位drop test 跌落测试dry clean 干洗dry rub 干擦dyelot 缸号dyeing 染色piece dyeing 匹染random dyeing 扎染,间隔染色easing 吃势,粤容位easy care 免烫edge covering 包边fabric edge 布边fringed edge 毛边,粤散口edge stitch 车边线,粤间边线edge trimmer 修边器edge-finishing,edge finishing 边脚处理egg pad 铁凳熨烫肩部等部位的工具elastic waistband is extension of body 原身出橡筋腰头elastic 橡筋elbow dart 肘省,粤手肘褶elbow patch 肘部贴布elastic band 橡筋带elastic cuff 松紧袖头,松紧袖口end stopper 吊钟拉绳末端的钟状扣embroidery 绣花,粤车花embroidered patch 绣花章,绣花牌,粤车花章,车花牌empire seam,empire line 胸底骨,也叫高腰线,一般位于女装上衣或裙的胸杯下epaulet 肩章ever pleat 耐久不变的褶裥ex-factory date 出厂日期,离厂日期expiry date 有效期export carton 出口纸箱extension of waistband 粤腰头搭咀extra large size,king size 特大号,加大码extra small size 特小号eyelet buttonhole 圆头扣孔,凤眼eyelet 气孔,鸡眼eyes & hooks,hook and eye 风纪扣,领钩,钩棒扣,粤乌蝇扣fabric construction 布料结构fabric consumption 布料用量fabric swatch 小块布样,粤布办fabric width 幅宽,粤布封fabric 布fabric absorption 布料吸湿性fabric breathability 布料透气性fabric comfort 布料穿着舒适性fabric fall 布料悬垂性fabric flamability 布料可燃性fabric resilience 布料回弹性facing 贴边,贴false fly 裤、裙的假门襟,粤假钮牌false placket 假门襟,粤假门筒fastener 扣件钮扣、拉链等felled seam 对折缝,粤埋夹figure-clinging 紧身的,贴身胸围fil-a-fil 米通条布final inspection 尾期检验,终查finished product 成品finished-size 成品尺寸fitness wear 女式紧身衣fitting 试衣,英尺寸ill fitting 不合身flag label 旗唛flameproof fabric 防火布flannel 法兰绒,绒布flare skirt 喇叭裙flat knitting 横机织物flax 亚麻fleece 起绒布,粤抓毛布flow chart 流程图flow control 流程控制fly 裤、裙的门襟,粤钮牌fold back facing 原身出贴fold back hidden placket 原身双层门襟,粤原身出暗筒fold line for lapel 领驳口forwarder,shipping agent 货代,船公司free size 可调尺寸freight collect 到付freight prepaid 预付frill,frills 褶边,绉边,粤荷叶边fringe 流苏,毛边front edge 前襟边front facing 挂面,粤襟贴front opening 前开口front rise 前直裆,小裆,粤前浪front yoke 前过肩,粤前担干front,forepart,front panel 前片,前幅fullness 宽松位fully fashion sweater 全成型毛衫full lining 全里full opening 全开襟,粤全开口full range of size 尺码齐全fur garment 裘皮服装,毛皮服装fur 毛皮,粤皮草fusible interlining 粘合衬,粤粘朴fuzzing 起毛garment 衣服garment dye 成衣染色,件染garment finishing 成衣后处理garment sewing technology 成衣车缝工艺garment wash 成衣洗水,普洗天一服装论坛gathering 打裥,抽碎褶girl's style fly 女装裤、裙的门襟,粤女装钮牌godet 三角形布片gorge line 领串口grading 推挡,粤放码grain 丝缕,粤布纹grey scale 灰色样卡grey scale for staining 沾色样卡gross 一罗=12打grey,gray,greige,gray goods,Loom-state 坯布grommet 凤眼,金属扣眼,索环gross weight 毛重grown-on sleeve 原身出袖gusset 三角形布片half lining 半里half moon patch 半月形贴布,粤龟背half opening 半开口hand loom 手织样;指生产大货前所打的一小块布样,用来确认颜色、格型等效果;handbag 手提包,手袋handfeel 手感handling charges 指处理费、杂费,比如码头搬运费等;hanging garment 挂装firm handfeel 手感厚实hard handfeel 手感硬harsh handfeel 手感粗糙soft handfeel 手感柔软handling 处理,操作,粤执手hanger 衣架hanger loop 挂衣袢hangtag,hang tag,swing tag吊牌,挂牌,粤挂卡,挂咭hangtag sticker 吊牌贴纸heavy fabric 厚重面料hem 折边,底边,下摆,粤衫脚bottom 下摆,粤衫脚bottom hem 下摆卷边cuff hem 袖口折边shirttail hem 衬衫圆下摆hemmer 卷边器,粤卷边靴hemming with folder 用卷边器卷边,粤用拉筒卷边hemming 卷边,粤还口hand hemming 手工缲边,粤手针挑脚hemming bottom 折缝底边,折缝裤脚hemp 大麻,大麻纤维herringbone tape 人字织带herringbone twill 人字斜纹布hidden bartack 隐形套结,暗套结,粤隐形枣,暗枣hidden placket 暗门襟,粤暗筒high-waist skirt 高腰裙hook & loop,hooks & loops 尼龙搭扣,粤魔术贴hydrophilic finish 吸水处理ill fitting 不合身imitation cuff 假袖头,粤假鸡英inherent quality 内在质量inseam 内缝,粤内浪骨inner box 内箱,内盒inner extension 粤腰头搭咀内层in-line inspection,in-process inspection 中期检验,中查inspection 检验,检查inspection certificate 检验证书inspector 验货员,查货员insulation layer 多层服装的保温层interlacing 交织interlining 衬,衬布,粤朴inverted pleat 内工字褶iron 熨斗,粤烫斗一路好景jean 粗斜纹棉布,牛仔布jeans 牛仔裤jersey 汗布,针织平布join the small shoulder 缝合小肩,粤纳膊join the under arm seam and side seam 缝合袖底骨和侧缝,粤埋夹just size 准确尺寸jute 黄麻khaki 卡其,卡其布,卡其色,黄褐色knit 针织,编织knitted rib collar 针织罗纹领knowledge of material 材料学kraft paper 牛皮纸labor turnover 劳工流失labour cost 劳工成本lace 花边,粤厘士large size 大号,大码lap dip,lap-dip,lab dips 色卡,色咭,色样;是制衣厂要求布厂根据客供大货布所需颜色样,再每个颜色打出A,B,C,D……等若干个接近的颜色去给客户确认的色卡;lastest size specification 最新规格表,最新尺寸表layout 排料,粤排唛lead time 生产周期leather 皮革leather label,leather patch 皮牌left cover right 左搭右,左盖右leftover stock 库存尾货leisure wear 休闲服license 许可证linen 亚麻lining 里料,衬里,粤里布linking 套口lot number 批号Lurex 卢勒克斯织物商标名称Lycra 莱卡,英威达公司的弹性纤维注册品牌,粤拉架machine maintenance 机械保养main label,brand label 主唛man-made fibre 人造纤维manufacturer 制造商,厂商mark button & buttonhole position 标出钮扣与扣眼的位置,粤点钮位和钮门位mark pocket position with template 用纸板点袋位marker 排料图,粤唛架marker laying 排料,粤排唛架mass production 大规模生产match color 配色material 材料,布料,物料measurement 尺寸measurement allowance 尺寸允许公差measurement discrepancy 尺寸差异measurement tape,measuring tape,tailor's tape 软尺,皮尺medium size 中号,中码melton 麦尔登粗纺呢绒,粤领底绒merchandiser 跟单员mesh 网眼,网眼布mini marker 小唛架可用来估算用料mock buttonhole,decoration buttonhole 假扣眼,粤假钮门mock fly 假门襟moth resistant finish 防虫处理mould charge,mould cost 开板费如胶章/拉链头等nail-button 钉脚钮扣natural fibre 天然纤维neck dart 领省,粤领褶neck 领圈,粤颈圈needle detector 验针机net weight 净重knitdowns 针/毛织片小样non-fusible interlining 非粘衬,粤生朴non-woven fabric 无纺布normal machine 平车notch 领嘴,剪口,刀口,粤扼位numbering 打编号,粤打啉号off pressing 终烫off size 尺码不全on board 上船on sale 换季one layer yoke 单层过肩,粤单层担干two-button cuff 双扣袖头,粤双钮鸡英open seam 开骨opening 开口operation break down 分工序,粤分科organic cotton 有机棉out of season 过季的outseam 侧缝,粤侧骨overalls 工作服,背带工装裤overhead 企业一般管理费用,粤厂皮overlap 重叠,粤搭位overlocking,serging 拷边,锁边,包缝,撬边,粤钑骨merrow =overlocking;Merrow是以前美国一个很出名的拷边机制造商,美国人就把merrow等同于拷边了;overlock & blind stitch 拷边并挑脚,粤钑骨并挑脚overtime working 加班工作packing list 包装单packing method 包装方法pants 美裤子,女、童紧身短衬裤,英男短衬裤,紧身长衬裤paper pattern 纸样paper shirt band 纸领条衬衫包装时放在领圈里面以固定领形peached finish 磨毛处理permanent label 耐久性标签piece goods 布匹piece rate 记件piece yardage 件耗,每件衣服所用面料的码数pin 大头针piping 嵌边,滚条piper 滚边器,粤滚边蝴蝶pique 单珠地一种针织面料placket 门襟,粤门筒checks,plaids 格子布,粤格仔布plaids matching,checks matching 对格planning board 经济排唛plant layout 厂房布置plastic butterfly 胶托,粤胶蝴蝶衬衫包装时放在领口处以固定领形plastic clip 胶夹plastic collar support,plastic shirt band 胶领圈,胶领条衬衫包装时放在领座外面以固定领形plastic string 胶针pleat 褶,活褶,粤生褶pocket bearer 袋衬pocket facing 袋贴pocket flap 袋盖pocket opening 袋口pocketbag,pocket-bag 裁好的袋布pocketing 成卷的袋布pointed shape belt loop 三尖裤耳polybag 胶袋polybag sticker 胶袋贴纸port of discharge 卸运港port of loading 装运港pre-shrinking 预缩pressing cloth 水布熨烫服装时覆盖在上面的布previous shipment 以前出的货,以前走的货price ticket 价钱牌princess seam 公主线缝骨,粤公主褶printing 印花probation pass letter 试用期通过信production pattern 生产纸样production schedule 生产排期production status 生产情况puckering 起皱QC sticker 箭头纸,QC贴纸,粤鸡纸quilting 绗缝,绗棉,粤间棉,打缆英quires=美question/inquire 问题,疑问ratio 装箱配比按颜色、尺码等rag 碎布,布碎raglan sleeve 连肩袖,插肩袖,粤牛角袖raised collar pack 企领装rayon 人造丝ready-to-wear 成衣regenerated fibre 再生纤维remnant 布尾,零码布resin finish 树脂处理reverse side 反面re-washing 返洗rhinestone,Rhin stone,Rhine stone 人造钻石rib bottom 罗纹下摆rib stop 暗格子布rib 罗纹ribbon 缎带,丝带rivet 撞钉,柳钉RN No.=Registered identification Number 北美公司注册号roll 卷,匹,疋rotary knife 圆刀式电剪round bottom 圆下摆round corner cuff 圆角袖头,粤圆角鸡英round corner extension 圆形裤头搭咀ruffles 褶边,皱褶,粤荷叶边saddle width 臀围,坐围safari jacket 猎装safety pin 别针,粤扣针salary slip 工资单salesman 业务员sampling 取样,抽样,采样sample charge,sample cost 样板费sample fabric,sample length,sample yardage 样布,布样,粤办布,办布sateen 棉缎,横贡缎satin 缎,缎子,粤色丁scallop,scollop 月牙边,贝壳边seam allowance 缝头,缝份,粤止口,子口seam 缝,接缝,缝骨seam type 缝型,缝式selvedge,selvage 布边sequin 衣服饰物用的金属小圆片,珠片serge 哔叽series of apparel size 服装号型系列set-in sleeve 装袖,接袖shade band 缸差样;提供给客户确定可接受的色光范围;Although the lab dips are approved,the bulk yarns may also have some deviation from the lab dips from lot to lot. In this case,we need to submit all deviations from the lightest range to deepest range for the color to ask for acceptance. This lightest range to deepest range is call shade band. shank 钮扣柄,纽扣绕脚shell fabric 面料,粤面布shield 衣服腋部吸汗垫布shipment under consignment 寄卖shipping date 出货期,粤落货期shipping mark 箱唛shop pack 商店包装一般为按配比单色混码short in size 断码short shipment 短装出货数少于订单数shorts 短裤shoulder dart 肩省,粤肩褶shoulder point 肩点shoulder 肩,粤膊头shoulder pad 肩垫,肩棉,粤膊头棉shoulder tape 车在肩缝里防止拉扯变形的牵带shrinkage 缩水率shrink-proof,shrink-resistant 防缩small size 小号,小码size 尺寸,尺码size label 尺码唛,粤西士唛,烟纸,烟纸唛side mark 纸箱侧唛side panel 侧幅,小身side seam 侧缝,摆缝,粤侧骨size assortment 尺码分配size designation 服装号型size specifications,size tariff,measurements chart 规格表,尺寸表size sticker尺码贴纸,西士贴纸size table 尺寸表,规格表sizing 上浆slant corner cuff 斜角袖头,粤斜角鸡英slant-cut bottom 斜下摆slanting front,side opening 偏襟sleeve 袖子sleeve crown,sleeve head 袖山sleeve opening 袖口sleeve placket rooftop 袖衩宝剑头,三尖头sleeve placket 袖衩有搭位/叠位sleeve slit 袖衩无搭位/叠位slit 衩无搭位/叠位sliver lurex,sliver glitter 一种带闪光效果的银线,多用于绣花smocking 装饰用缩褶,粤打缆snap,popper,press button 揿扣,按扣,四合扣, 粤喼钮solid color solid size 单色单码solid color 单色solid size 单码sorting 分床分码spandex 弹性纤维,氨纶,粤弹力纤维special machine 特殊机器,粤特种车splicing 驳布位spray gun water 枪水清除污渍用spreading machine 拉布机spreading 拉布spun yarn 纺纱square-cut bottom,square front,plain bottom,flat bottom 平下摆stay tape 衬条steam pressing stand 蒸汽烫台sticker 贴纸stitch 线迹,针脚,粤针步,线步stitch gauge 线距两条平行缝线的间距stitch spacing 线距缝线距离缝骨边缘的距离stitching type 线迹类型,针迹类型,粤针步类型stopper 拉绳弹簧扣,绳索扣,绳扣,拉绳调节扣storm cuff 防风袖头,粤防风鸡英straight bottom 直筒裤脚straight cut 直纹裁straight end buttonhole,flat buttonhole 平锁眼straight knife 直刀式电剪strap 带子strap adjuster 肩带等调节器strike-off,strike off 印花样,手刮样stripes,stripes fabric 条纹布,柳条布,粤条子布stripes matching 对条stueck德语=piecestuffing 填料style 款式sub-contractor 外发加工厂subjective inspection 感观检验substitute fabric 代用布suit 套装sunray pleats 光线式褶裙,散褶裙swatch 样片,小块布样,粤布办sweep 裙下摆swiftach,tag pin 枪针打吊牌用swimsuit 女泳装tab 挂袢,拉袢,帽护耳taffeta,taffety 塔夫绸tagging tool,tagging gun 针枪打吊牌用tank 背心一般指比较休闲的背心或运动背心tape 织带,牵条,贴边,卷尺,带尺taper bottom 萝卜裤脚taping 镶边tarp,tarpaulin 防水布,油布tension 张力terry 毛圈布,毛巾布terylene 英涤纶,特丽绫thread 线thread clips 纱剪three points cuff 三尖袖头,粤三尖鸡英three points extension 三尖裤头搭咀three points pocket 三尖袋tiecord 拉绳,抽绳tissue paper 起吸湿、防潮、隔离等用处的拷贝纸,衬纸tolerance 宽松量,粤抛位top sleeve 大袖top stitch,top-stitch 面线,明线top vent of sleeve 大袖侧top vent 衩的面层tops 上衣,粤上装tracksuit 运动套装trim along curve edge 沿弯位修剪trimming 剪线trimmings 配饰物,配饰件trousers 英裤子,长裤tuck 褶裥,缝褶,塔克tucking 打裥,粤打排褶tumble cool 打冷风tuxedo,tux 美男士无尾半正式晚礼服,粤踢死兔twill 斜纹布twill tape 斜纹织带two layer yoke 双层过肩,粤双层担干U-scissors U形纱剪under arm seam 袖底缝,粤夹底线under closure 底襟under layer button placket 底襟,里襟,粤底筒under pressing 中烫under sleeve 小袖under vent 衩的底层underarm dart 肋省underarm gusset 腋下镶布underwear 内衣unit price 单价unlined 无衬里,无里布Retail Price VAT in 零售价含增值税Velcro 维可牢一种尼龙搭扣的注册商标velvet 天鹅绒,丝绒velveteen 棉绒,仿天鹅绒vent 有搭位/叠位的衩V-neck V形领圈vendor 经销商,加工厂vessel name,vessel No. 船名/船航班号vest 美背心,马甲;一般指比较正式的背心;=英waistcoatviscose 粘胶纤维waistband 腰头,腰带waistcoat 英背心,马甲;一般指比较正式的背心;=美vestwaist dart 腰省waist tag,joker 腰牌waistband is extension of body 原身裤头warehouse 仓库warp,ends 经纱warp knitted fabric,warp knitting 经编织物,经编针织布warranty hangtag 合格证wash-and-wear 免烫衣服water repellency 防泼水,拒水,拨水waterproof 防水water sanded face 表面水磨毛initial load of washing 头缸洗水washing instruction 洗水指示,注意事项weave 织法,编法,织物weaving 机织,梭织,织布web 织物,一匹布,一卷布webbing 带子,结实的带状织物weft,picks 纬纱weft knitted fabric,weft knitting,weftknitted 纬编织物,纬编针织布weights 压布用的压铁welt 贴边,滚边,嵌革welting 给衣服,鞋等贴边/滚边/嵌革welt buttonhole 滚眼wet rub 湿擦wicking layer 多层服装的排汗层windproof sleeve opening 防风袖口woolens 粗纺毛织物,呢绒,绒布work ticket 工票,粤飞仔,工飞workmanship 做工,工艺,粤手工worsted 精纺毛纱,毛线,精纺毛织物woven label 织唛wrapseam 包骨wrist band 衬衫等的袖口X-wool 64支羊毛高级美利奴羊毛yarn count,yarn size 纱支yarn 纱,纱线yoke 上衣过肩,裤、裙腰部的拼块,约克,粤上衣担干;裤、裙飞机头zigzag,zig-zag 之字形,Z形,曲折形,锯齿形,粤人字形zigzagger 曲折缝纫机zig-fastener 英拉链zip-out lining 脱卸里zip,zipper 拉链zipper fly 裤、裙的拉链门襟Tops 上衣bust,bust width 女胸围,粤胸阔chest,chest width 男胸围,粤胸阔waist 腰围bottom,hem,hem opening 下摆,粤脚围waistband width 夹克等上衣脚围waistband height 夹克等上衣脚高front cross 前胸宽,粤前胸阔across measure 横量,粤横度neck width,neck across 领宽,粤领横neck drop center back to center front 领深后中到前中front neck drop 前领深back neck drop 后领深placket width 门襟宽,粤门筒阔pocket welt width 袋口高pocket high point 袋尖高口袋最长的高度shoulder across 总肩宽,粤肩阔shoulder length,small shoulder 肩长,粤小肩长单边肩长armholecurve 袖窿,粤夹圈弯量,粤弯度armholestraight 袖窿,粤夹圈直量,粤直度armpit 腋窝,粤夹底sleeve length 袖长overarm 上袖长underarm 下袖长sleeve crown height 袖山高biceps 袖肥,粤袖髀围upper arm width,sleeve width 袖肥,粤袖髀阔sleeve opening 袖口cuff width 袖头宽,粤鸡英宽cuff height 袖头高,粤鸡英高elbow width,forearm width 肘宽center back length 后中长back cross 后背宽,粤后背阔collar length 领长collar point spread 领尖距collar point 领尖长upper collar height 上级领高collar band height 领座高,粤下级领高Bottoms 下装waistrelax 腰围松量,粤松度waiststretched 腰围拉量,粤拉度waistband width 裤、裙等下装腰围waistband height 裤、裙等下装腰头高hip,hip width 臀围,坐围high hip 上臀围,上坐围thighunder crotch,thigh width 髀围,大腿围裤浪底量leg opening 裤脚围knee 膝围sweep 裙下摆,粤裙脚围side seam,outseam length 外长,粤侧骨长inseam length 内长fly length 裤门襟长,粤钮牌长fly width 裤门襟宽,粤钮牌宽front rise 前直裆长,粤前浪长back rise 后直裆长,粤后浪长back yoke height 后约克高,粤后机头高stitch 线迹,针脚,粤针步,线步bartack,bar tack,bar-tack套结,倒回针,加固缝,粤打枣flat-lock stitch,flat lock stitch,covering stitch 覆盖线迹,绷缝线迹interlock stitch 联锁线迹,多线链式线迹single thread chain stitch 单线链式线迹,单线链状线,粤单线锁链底针步,101线迹,用于假缝,如袋口blind stitch 暗缝,暗缲针缝,粤挑脚,103线迹lock stitch,plain stitch 锁式线迹,平缝线迹,普通线迹,粤平车针步,301线迹,最常见的线迹zigzag lock stitch 曲折锁式线迹,锯齿形锁式线迹,Z形锁式线迹,之字形平车针步,粤人字形平车针步,底面线都是锁式线迹,304线迹single needle chain stitch 单针链式线迹,单针链状针步,粤单针锁链底针步401线迹zigzag chain stitch 曲折链式线迹,锯齿形链式线迹,Z形链式线迹,粤人字锁链底针步,面线是锁式线迹,底线是链式线迹,404线迹2 needles bottom cover stitch 双针底部覆盖线迹,粤双针网底针步,406线迹,用于腰带袢,针织服装的袖口、下摆等3 needles bottom cover stitch 三针底部绷缝线迹,粤三针网底针步,407线迹2 needles chain stitch with cover thread 双针链式表面覆盖线迹,粤双针网面锁链底针步,408线迹2 threads overedge stitch 双线拷边,双线包边,粤双线钑骨,503线迹overlock stitch,coveredge stitch,3 threads overedge stitch 包缝线迹,拷边线迹,锁边线迹,三线拷边,三线包边,粤三线钑骨,504线迹,最常见的拷边线迹mock safety stitch 假保险线迹,模拟保险线迹,512线迹,用于弹性面料接缝2 needles 4 threads overedge stitch 双针四线拷边,双针四线包边,粤双针四线钑骨,514线迹,用于弹性面料接缝4 threads safety stitch 四线安全线迹,粤四线安全针步,515线迹,401+503 safety stitch,5 threads safety stitch 五线拷边,五线锁边,安全线迹,五线包边安全线迹,粤五线钑骨,516线迹,401+5042 needles 4 threads cover stitch 双针四线绷缝线迹,602线迹3 needles 5 threads cover stitch 三针五线绷缝线迹,605线迹4 needles 9 threads cover stitch,flatlock stitch四针九线平式绷缝线迹,606线迹4 needles 6 threads cover stitch,flatseamer/flatlock stitch 四针六线平式绷缝线迹,607线迹pearl stitch 珠式线迹,Used in knitting,for fancy borders and edges,onewhich worked back on itself allowing a rippled effect to be made. Becauseof this,he received the nickname of "perley wilson".bulk sample 货前样,粤先行办counter sample 对等样品,回样fitting sample 试身样initial sample,proto sample 原样,初样,粤原办,头办photo sample,press sample 照相样,粤影相办PP sample=pre-production sample 产前样,大货样,粤产前办salesman sample 销售样,粤大办,行街办show room sample 展示样shipment sample,shipping sample 船头样,粤船头办size set sample 跳码样,粤齐码办test sample 测试样,粤测试办mock-up 局部样服装服饰常用规格与用量常用缝纫线的型号有202,203,402,403,602,603等等;线通常是由几股纱并列捻和而成,缝纫线型号前面的20,40,60等均指纱的支数,纱的支数可以简单理解为纱的粗细,支数越高,纱就越细;型号后面的2,3分别指该缝纫线是由几股纱并捻而成;例如:603就是由3股60支纱并捻而成;所以相同的股数纱捻和成的缝纫线,支数越高,线就越细,强度也越小;而相同支数纱捻和成的缝纫线,股数越多,线越粗,强度越大;线粗细比较:203>202>403>402=603>602线强度比较与线粗细类似通常而言:602线多用于薄型面料,如夏季穿的真丝,乔其纱等; 603和402线基本可以通用,是最普通的,一般面料都可以使用,如棉,麻,涤纶,粘胶等各种常用面料; 403线用于较厚面料,如呢制面料等; 202和203线也可称为牛仔用线,线较粗,强度大,多用于牛仔布,箱包等缝纫用;简易计算方法车型用量车型用量车型用量平车实长倍双针车实长倍五线锁边车实长27倍三线锁边车实长21倍三针人字车实长倍五线虾须车实长倍四线锁边车实长倍裤头车按单线计实长6倍三线锁密针波边实长47倍狗牙花边车实长18倍埋夹车单条线计实长6倍拉耳仔车实长14倍打1/4"枣打1/2"枣打3/4"枣打1"枣1/2"钮门3/4"钮门1"钮门凤眼线603线2Y 凤眼芯209钉钮四孔钮个。