2016年人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots单元测试卷
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八年级上Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上live to do 200 years old活动200岁free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站look for寻找computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多;成百上千the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次;反复地get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词(词组)如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事ake sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事……的。
( )1.The students in our school learn English computers .A. atB. in C .on D.to( )2.I hope there will be pollution in the future .A.moreB.manyC.fewerD.less( )3. People visit Mount Tai every day .A.Two hundredsB.Hundred ofC.Hundreds D,Hundreds of( )4.People will make robots the housework in the future .A.doB.to doC.doingD.to doing( )5.Everyone in our class world peace .A.loveB.lovingC.lovesD.to love( )6. A football match next month .A.There isB.There hasC.There will beD.There will have( )7.How long will dogs live ? A.be B.to be C.on D.for( )8.There are some girls in the room .A.dancingB.danceC.dancesD.danced( )9.The child isn’t old enough to himself . A.wear B.dress C.put on D.be in( )10.It’s important the piano well .A.of him to playB. For him to playC.of him playingD.for him playing11. 预测未来可能很难。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?教材全解【教材内容解析】Section A1.Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? (P. 49)本句是主从复合句,从句为宾语从句,如果do you think放在句中,则为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后面,结构为:疑问词+do you think+主语+谓语+其它。
Which do you think is the best movie theatre?2.People will l ive to be 200 years old. (P. 49)live to be+基数词+years old意为“活到……岁”。
In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.3.Will people use money in 100 years? (P. 49)“in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”或“在……之内”,通常用于一般将来时,常用来回答how soon的提问;“for+一段时间”则表示持续多长时间,用来回答how long的提问。
The film will begin in two minutes.They have lived here for three years.4.What’s your prediction about the future?(P. 50)future作名词,表示“将来、未来”,in the future表示“在将来”。
Who knows what will happen in the future.5.I don’t think so.(P. 50)I don’t think so表示“我不这么认为”,肯定形式为I think so。
---Look at the cloud. It is going to rain.---I don’t think so. It will be sunny soon.【拓展】类似的结构还有:I hope so“我希望如此”,I hope not“我希望不是这样”,I’m afraid so“恐怕如此”,I’m afraid not“恐怕不是这样的”。
Unit7 Will people have robots?一、短语:on computer 在电脑上be free 免费on paper 在纸上live to do 200 years old 活动200岁in 100 years 100年以后only one country 只有一个国家use the subways less 很少使用地铁a book about the future 一本关于未来的书be more crowded and polluted 更拥挤和污染free time 空闲时间be in great danger 处于危险之中move to other planets 搬到其他星球on the earth 在地球上play a part in sth/doing sth.参与某事/做某事save the earth 拯救地球spend time together 一起度过时光fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭飞往地球space station 太空站be like human servants 像人类的佣人do simple/such jobs 作简单/这样的工作in the(near) future 在(在不久的)未来do the same thing as sb do向某人一样做同样事make robots move like people.使机器人像人一样移动/ 使机器人真的像人一样思考Make robots really think like a humantalk like human 像人类一样谈话hundreds of 名词复数许多;成百上千over and over again 多次;反复地get bored 感到厌烦的wake(sb) up 醒来/叫醒某人have many different shapes 有许多不同的形状fall down with people inside 倒塌will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do with 与…有关disagree /agree with sb. 同意某人的意见be/seem im(possible) 似乎不可能/可能at some point 在某方面which side 哪一方的观点keep a bird 养一个鸟wear smart clothes 穿讲究的衣服look less smart 看上去不那么潇洒if/ when possible 如果可能/有可能时There will be + 主语+时间(将)将会有……There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth.有某人/某物正在做某事二、重点句子:1.They are usually like human servants.他们就像是人类的仆人。
Unit 7 Will people have robots(1a-2c)一、教材分析:1.教材内容:本单元的标题为本单元是Go for it (八年级上册) Unit 7 Will people have robots?第一课时Section A(1a-2C),主要围绕“Talk about the future life谈论未来的生活”这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出一般将来时的肯定句,一般疑问句,否定句以及特殊疑问句等语言功能。
本课时安排了许多贴近学生生活的活动,如谈论自己10年后的生活,假想100年后人们的生活,和人们生活环境的变化,通过这些活动,学生加强对目标语言的理解,着重培养学生的口语交际的能力,在进行了大量的语言输入之后,通过多次的听力练习,着重培养学生听录音,做出相应的听力活动。
活动和练习的形式灵活多样,既有客观性的口语训练,又有开放性的练习形式,从多角度对学生的语言技能进行训练;同时,进行相应的写作练习。
本单元旨在创造一个轻松、愉快的学习、交流环境,通过听、说、读、写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力。
并让学生能在“做中学”(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2. 教材的地位及作用:本单元围绕谈论未来的生活,学习使用一般将来时时态。
通过让学生们对自己理想生活(dream life)的描述,反复运用句型what will be in ten years? I’ll be/work…. 来激发他们使用本单元所学单词的兴趣。
教材中提供的所有活动都以一般将来时时态为中心,通过一系列的听、说、读、写的训练,来加深对一般将来时时态的理解,明白英汉两种在结构及表达方法的一些异同点;本课时素材的中心话题是:10年或100年后,人们的生活会怎么样(工作,居住的地方,生活质量,环境污染)。
通过学生的阅读及写作,从而近一步提高学生学习英语的兴趣;同时,提高学生运用所学语言的综合能力。
Unit 7 Will people have robots?词汇精讲1. duringduring是介词,意为“在……期间”。
例如:I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 我在北京逗留期间去北京看我叔叔了。
【拓展】during;in与for(1) during指“在……时间内,在……的期间”。
谓语动词常为表示持续性的动作或状态的动词,时间段前常有限定词(the; 物主代词等),表特指。
例如:He asked many questions during the three meetings.在这三次会议期间,他问了许多问题。
(2) in意为“在……时间内”,一般情况下可以和during互换,用in时往往强调某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点;during既可表示“在整个时间段期间”,也可表示“某时间段内的某个时间点”。
例如:Mike put his hand up three times during/in the class.在这节课内,Mike举了三次手。
(3) for意为“(时间)长达……”,强调时间由始至终,动作也贯穿这段时间的始终,可以和完成时连用。
强调持续时间的长短,回答how long的提问;而during则是指动作所发生的时间,回答when的提问。
例如:He stayed in Beijing for two years. 他在北京住了两年。
He swims every day during the summer. 夏天他每天去游泳。
2. in 100 yearsin 100 years意为“100年之后”,是由“介词in + 一段时间”构成,表示“在……之后”,多用于一般将来时。
对此短语提问时常用how soon。
例如:I will finish the task in two hours.我将在两个小时后完成这项任务。
八年级英语上册 Unit 7 Will people have robots?(第2课时)说课稿一. 教材分析《八年级英语上册》Unit 7 “Will people have robots?” 是人教版新目标英语教材的一个单元。
本单元主要围绕未来科技的发展,特别是机器人在日常生活中的应用进行讲解。
通过本单元的学习,学生可以掌握一般将来时的被动语态,提高自己的听说读写能力,并激发他们对未来科技的想象和思考。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了英语学习的基本语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。
他们对新科技充满好奇,善于接受新鲜事物,但同时也可能对一些抽象的概念和语言表达感到困惑。
因此,在教学过程中,我们需要关注学生的个体差异,因材施教,激发他们的学习兴趣和积极性。
三. 说教学目标根据《义务教育英语课程标准》和教材内容,本节课的教学目标如下:1.知识目标:学生能够掌握一般将来时的被动语态,理解与未来科技相关的词汇和表达。
2.能力目标:学生能够在真实情境中运用所学知识进行交流,提高听说读写能力。
3.情感目标:激发学生对未来的想象和思考,培养他们对科技发展的积极态度。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点:学生能够熟练运用一般将来时的被动语态进行表达。
2.教学难点:学生能够准确理解与未来科技相关的词汇和表达,以及在真实情境中运用所学知识进行交流。
五. 说教学方法与手段本节课采用任务型教学法,结合情境教学法和分组合作学习法,利用多媒体教学手段,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高他们的参与度和积极性。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过展示一段关于未来科技的短片,引发学生对未来的想象,激发他们的学习兴趣。
2.呈现:教师通过PPT展示本节课的主要内容,引导学生关注一般将来时的被动语态和与未来科技相关的词汇。
3.操练:学生分组进行角色扮演,运用所学知识进行对话,教师给予指导和反馈。
4.巩固:学生完成一组有关未来科技的练习题,检测他们对知识的掌握程度。
Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元测试卷一、单项选择(共15小题;共15分)1. Put your hands behind your back. Don't speak. We'll in ten minutes.A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you2. --- When can I go to play basketball with my friends, Daddy?--- Finish your homework first, or I let you go.A. don'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. won't3. you free next weekend?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be4. What the weather next Monday?A. is; beB. will; beC. is; /D. will; be like5. --- When you reading Jane Eyre?--- It's hard to say. I'm busy recently.A. did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish6. There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A. will beB. will haveC. hasD. is going to have7. There a sports meeting in our school next week.A. won't haveB. isn't going toC. won't beD. isn't going to have8. Parents play a role in their children.A. teachB. teachesC. to teachD. teaching9. My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to it.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look like10. your cousin me next weekend?A. Is; going to visitB. Does; going to visitC. Is; goes to visitD. Does; goes to visit11. --- We a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?--- Let's make it at half past eight.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. will have12. I the film with you because I have seen it twice.A. will seeB. won't seeC. sawD. didn't see13. Will Mo Yan write another new book soon?A. canB. couldC. is able toD. be able to14. Who we the museum with tomorrow?A. would; visitB. do; visitC. will; visitingD. shall; visit15. --- How long you in the country with your grandparents, Henry?--- About four weeks. I'll return as soon as school starts.A. did; stayB. will; stayC. do; stayD. was; staying二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)16. In the future, there will be more fresh water because there will be less p in the sea.17. Don't throw litters away. We should protect our e .18. Most people in the world love p , they don't need war(战争).19. He lives in an a with his parents.20. Mum often tells him not to play on the street, because it's too d .21. I b I can make progress if I do my best.22. You're right, so no one here d with you.23. The work is very hard and it's i for him to finish it in 2 hours.24. I p go there, but I don't decide.25. Gina lives in her aunt's house d the weekend.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)26. There are (大概) ten apples in the basket over there.27. I think it (可能的) to beat the weak team easily, but I'm wrong.28. I (相信) Bill because he is always honest(诚实的).29. It's (危险) to cross the roads when the lights are red.30. All the (政府) in the world are paying attention to protecting the environment.31. An unhappy home (环境) can affect a child's behavior.32. Justin lay back and enjoyed the (安宁) of the summer evening.33. Most people draw their family trees, but they didn't (种植) them.34. She often helps her mother with housework (在...期间) the holidays(假日).35. There are many kinds of kites in the shop. Let's go (里面) and choose some of them.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)36. 在这个镇上每个人都应该参与到清扫的工作中!Everyone in this town it up!37. Our math teacher is very patient and explains things to us (一次又一次)。
38. What happened? There are (数百) people crowding round there.39. 那时警察在找那个失踪的孩子。
At that time, the police were the lost child.40. 爱丽丝跟着它,并掉进了地上的一个洞里。
Alice followed it and a hole in the ground.五、完形填空(共5小题;共7分)April 27 is a special day in Britain. It's called Take Our Daughters to Work Day. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can 41 girls more about the society where they live.Now the girls can have a close look at 42 their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mother's office. This helped her 43 her mother's work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools 44 make the day a necessary part of school life.Experts think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be 45 than common girls.41. A. talk B. keep C. teach42. A. which B. what C. that43. A. thank B. understand C. remember44. A. ever B. never C. even45. A. successful B. polite C. friendly六、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)AThe future is coming! All over the world there are new ideas(想法) for new places to live and work in. Some of them will be in the sea! They will be very big and lots of people will live and work in them. The Americans are planning to build a town called Atlantis City. It will be in the sea, about five miles away from the land. But the most exciting idea comes from Japan. It is called Aeropolis. Aeropolis will be a huge sea city, with parks, schools, a hospital and an airport… and it will move! It will travel slowly around the world. There are just two problems. Aeropolis will cost(花费) a lot of money to make. And for people who get seasick( 晕船), it won't be much fun.46. Which country will plan to build a town in the sea?A. USAB. EnglandC. China47. What's the name of Japanese Sea city?A. AtlantisB. AeropolisC. Tokyo48. What does the underlined word “huge” mean?A. very smallB. very longC. very big49. “Aeropolis will cost a lot of money to make” means .A. Aeropolis will be very cheap to buildB. People will spend much money to build “Aeropolis”C. It will take little money to build “Aeropolis”50. Which of the following is true?A. Sea cities will be holiday townsB. Sea cities will be very bigC. There are already two sea citiesBA friend's grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. At last, a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. "Start out at one end," she said. "Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay.""I soon learned that's how everything works in America," the grandfather told a friend. "Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but you'll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself."51. Where does the old man come from?A. Britain.B. America.C. Germany.D. Japan.52. "Take his order" here means .A. have some food preparedB. put everything in orderC. eat somethingD. take the food away53. Which of the following is TRUE?A. There was nobody eating in the cafeteria.B. The woman was a friend of that man.C. The woman had been to a cafeteria for the first.D. The woman hadn’t been to a cafeteria for the first time.54. From the passage, we know if we want to get success in America, we should .A. take our orderB. know how a cafeteria worksC. try to get everything by ourselvesD. help others55. The best title of the passage is .A. From Britain to AmericaB. Life Is Like a Cafeteria in AmericaC. How a Cafeteria WorksD. The Way to Order a MealCHave you ever heard of Webster Toys? Webster has made good, safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. We sell them and children play with them in different countries from Australia to Canada, from Japan to Italy. Now we are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East. He must be between the age of thirty and forty. He must have some years of experience of selling toys in the world markets. He can speak English and at least one other language of the Far East.The person we are looking for will live in India and work there in our office, but he will travel for about six months in a year in other countries and above all, he must know how to sell in our old markets and where to find new ones! He must know how to make more than before, for himself, and for Webster.Webster wants someone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the right person we are looking for, please write to Mr. Roger Bradshaw at our headquarters.Webster Toys Inc.Church Mill, WatfordHerr. WD36HE56. Webster is the name of a .A. childB. companyC. toyD. manager57. After reading the passage, we know it is most probably .A. an advertisementB. a piece of newsC. a noticeD. a story58. The most important for a person to get the job is that .A. He can speak very good EnglishB. He can travel for about six months in a yearC. He can open new markets for WebsterD. He has experience of selling toys in the world markets59. The underlined sentence “who can stand on his own feet” means .A. who has nothing wrong with his feetB. who stands all the time when he is workingC. who can do his business all by himselfD. who can work on foot very well60. The passage mainly tells us that .A. Webster wants a person who can make more toys for themB. Webster wants a person who can work in IndiaC. Webster wants a person who can sell toys for themD. Webster wants a person who knows children very wellDIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella(伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella ora raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.61. The best title(标题) for this passage is .A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People62. From the story we know that when come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn63. "People can also have summer in winter." means "It is sometimes too in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy64. What do English people often take?A. A stick.B. A raincoat.C. Clothes.D. A cooker.65. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they like the weather.B. Because they may experience four seasons in one day.C. Because they often need rainy weather.D. Because they want to be weather worker.七、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan on May 12th, 2008. 66. During those days, a lot of stories about love could be heard. 67. After the earthquake, under a fallen building, some soldiers found that a woman died in a very strange way. 68. they were surprised to find that baby in her arms was still alive. 69. Between the dead mother and the living baby, there was a mobile phone with a short message on the screen."My dear baby, if you can survive(幸存), remember that I love you." Everybody cried when they read these words.Besides this story, 70. From these stories, we know more about love.You're lucky if you're loved by others. You're great if you love others when you are in danger.A. When they were ready to take her away,B. many other stories also moved us deeply,C. Many people lost their lives and homes.D. The baby was sleeping and wasn't hurt at all.E. Here is one of them.八、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to go to the south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese were after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!根据短文内容,完成下列小题。