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一、改写句子1. Jim used to be confident about himself. (改为一般疑问句)________ Jim ________ to be confident about himself.2. Six boys are singing under the trees now.（改为一般疑问句）________ six boys ________ under the trees now?3. Kangkang went to Lake Dingshan yesterday. And now he is back in.（合并为一句）Kangkang ________ ________ to Lake Dingshan.4. Grace used to be afraid of the dark when she was a little girl.（变否定句）Grace ________ ________ to be afraid of the dark when she was a little girl.5. He often rode a bike to work when he was young, but he doesn’t do so now. （改为简单句）He ___________ _____________ ride a bike when he was young.二、单项选择6. Everything has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, ________ be just noise to others.A．must B．can C．should7. My grandmother often puts her rich experience ________ good use to help us in our daily lives.A．on B．in C．to D．for8. —Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?—No, it ________ be her. She has ________ to Beijing on business.A．couldn’t; been B．can’t; gone C．can’t; been D．mustn’t; gone9. — ________ I finish the work this week, sir?—No, you ________. You can finish it till next Wednesday.A．Must; mustn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Can; needn’t D．Can; mustn’t10. —Show me your health code (码) please, either on Wechat or Alipay.— ________. Here it is.A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem11. —May I bring my mobile phone to school?—No, you ________. The new rule “no phones in schools” came out i n March this year.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t12. Last year, a new old people’s home ________ in our community.A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built13. —People should use public transportation more often.—______.A．Never mind B．Not at all C．No problem D．I agree14. —Timmy, you ________ drink cold water because you have a cold.—Sorry, Mom.A．need B．needn’t C．should D．shouldn’t15. —The computer looks so old. When did you buy it?—My father ________ it for ten years.A．has had B．has bought C．have had D．have bought三、句型转换16. We must send the sick man to the hospital.（将主动语态的句子改成被动语态）_________________________________________________17. We watered the flowers yesterday.（改为被动语态）The flowers ________ ________ yesterday.18. He has been to England twice.（就划线部分提问）_________ _________ times has he been to England ?19. He wrote this book last year. (改为被动语态)This book ________ ________ last year.20. The government doesn’t allow factories to release harmful gases into the air.（改为被动语态）Factories ________ ________ by the government to release harmful gases into the air.四、单词拼写21. —Where’s your brother？—He is t________ his dog in the field.22. The sun is _____________ (照耀) and it makes us feel very warm.23. The thief is running away and the police are s_________ for him.24. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. The new dictionary c________ him ten dollars.2. Eating too much chocolate is h________ to your health.3. P________ Xi Jinping visited Kazakhstan in June, 2017.4. We can protect the environment by r________ paper.5. Shall we meet at the school g________ at 7：00 a．m. tomorrow?25. The things that you don’t need anymore can actually be p__________to good use.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空26. It is said that a girl named Jones ________ (kill) in the accident.27. I think they ________ (plan) the warm-up part for the party. Let’s join them.28. This is an ____(danger) animal. We should try to save it.29. An elderly couple as well as a child ________ (notice) to enter the building just now.30. My hometown ________ (change) a lot in the last few years.六、完成句子31. 你经常参加这样的会议吗？Do you often __________ __________ in the meeting like this?32. 我将永远记得这三年以来总是严格要求我的老师们。
UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth原文与翻译《牛津初中英语》充分体现了《新课标》的诸多精神。
该教材具有两大特点。
下面是小偏整理的UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth 原文与翻译，感谢您的每一次阅读。
UNIT13We'retryingtosavetheearth原文与翻译SectionA1bListenandcompletethesentences.Tony:Hey,Mark,maybewecouldgoswimmingintheriverlaterthi safternoon.Mark:Idon’tthinkIwanttogo,Tony.Tony:Whynot?Mark:Iwastherelastweekendandtheriverwasreallydirty.Eventh ebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish,andtherewerenomorefishforf ishermentocatch.Tony:Noway!Itusedtobesoclean.Infact,ithasalwaysbeentheni cestriverinthistown.Mark:Notanymore.Ithinkpeoplearethrowinglitterintotheriver. Factoriesarealsoputtingwasteintotheriver.Tony:That’sterrible!Weshouldwritetothegovernment.Theys houldclosedownthefactories.Mark:Goodidea!ButIthinkeveryoneinthistownshouldhelptocl eanuptheriver,too.Everyoneshouldplayapart,notjustthegovernm entSectionA2aListentotheinterview.thekindsofpollutionthatJasonandSusan talkabout.Interviewer:T odaywe’retalkingtoJason andSusanaboutenvir onmentalproblems.JasonandSusan,canyoutellusaboutsomeofth eproblemsyou’veseen?Jason:Ithinkoneproblemisthattheairisbadlypolluted.Ihardlye verseeblueskiesanymore.Susan:Yes,andIusedtoseethestarsclearly.Interviewer:Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?Susan:Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.Jason:Andfactoriesthatburncoalalsopollutetheairwithalotofb lacksmoke.Interviewer:Whatotherproblemsdoyousee?Susan:Iguessthere’stoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.Jason:Yes!Everydaypeoplearethrowingawaythingslikewoode nchopsticks,plasticbowlsandplasticbags.Susan:They’realsolitteringinpublicplaces,forexample,durin gpicnicsinparks.Thisisturningbeautifulplacesintouglyones.Interviewer:You’reright.Theseareseriousproble msforourenv ironment.Next,let’stalkaboutthethingswecandotohelp.SectionA2bListenagainandcompletethesentences.Interviewer:T odaywe’retalkingtoJasonandSusanaboutenvir onmentalproblems.JasonandSusan,canyoutellusaboutsomeofth eproblemsyou’veseen?Jason:Ithinkoneproblemisthattheairisbadlypolluted.Ihardlye verseeblueskiesanymore.Susan:Yes,andIusedtoseethestarsclearly.Interviewer:Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?Susan:Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.Jason:Andfactoriesthatburncoalalsopollutetheairwithalotofb lacksmoke.Interviewer:Whatotherproblemsdoyousee?Susan:Iguessthere’stoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.Jason:Yes!Everydaypeoplearethrowingawaythingslikewoodenchopsticks,plasticbowlsandplasticbags.Susan:They’realsolitteringinpublicplaces,forexample,d urin gpicnicsinparks.Thisisturningbeautifulplacesintouglyones.Interviewer:You’reright.Theseareseriousproblemsforourenv ironment.Next,let’stalkaboutthethingswecandotohelp.SectionA2dRoleplaytheconversation.JasonandSusan,whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems?Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayin steadofdriving.Yeah,orrideabike.Thereareotheradvantagesofbikeriding.It'sg oodforhealthitdoesn'tanythingGreatideas!Whataboutwastepollution?Mmm,Ithinksimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshoppingcan help.Istarteddoingthatayearago.Me,tooAlso,Inevertakewoodenchopsticksorplasticforkswhen Ibuytakeawayfood.Iusetheonesathome.Andremembertothrowrubbishinthebinsandkeeppublicplace scleanandbeautifulforeveryone.Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetter future!SectionA3aReadthepassageaboutsharksandcompletethefactsheetbelow.SavetheSharks!Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedis hisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethaty ou’r ekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesha rkbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvir onment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksar eatthetopofthefo odchainintheocean’secosystem.Iftheirnumber sdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausethey arethestrongestintheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionshark sarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percen tinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundthe world,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“fi nning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplawstostopthesal eofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsare goodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!SectionB1cListenandcheck(√)thethingsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.Jack:Turnoffthelights,Julia.Itsaveselectricity.Julia:Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Jack:Isee.I’vejustreadabookwh ichgivesideasabouthowweca nsavetheenvironment.Forexample,youshouldturnofftheshowerw henyou’rewashingyourhair.Julia:Oh,Iwouldneverdothat.Ihaveveryshorthair.Itonlytakesaf ewminutestowash.Whatelsedoesitsay?Jack:Youshouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougoshopping.Julia:Oh,that’seasy.I’lldothatfromnowon.Whatelse?Jack:Peopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.Julia:Noway!Itwouldtakeme45minutestogettoschoolbybike!Jack:Butit’sgoodfortheenvironment!Besides,Ilikeridingmybi ke.Julia:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!SectionB1dListenagain.Check(√)thethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethings shewilldointhefutureandthethingsshewouldneverdo.Jack:Turnoffthelights,Julia.Itsaveselectricity.Julia:Oh,Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Jack:Isee.I’vejustreadabookwhichgiveside asabouthowweca nsavetheenvironment.Forexample,youshouldturnofftheshowerw henyou’rewashingyourhair.Julia:Oh,Iwouldneverdothat.Ihaveveryshorthair.Itonlytakesaf ewminutestowash.Whatelsedoesitsay?Jack:Youshouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougoshopping.Julia:Oh,that’seasy.I’lldothatfromnowon.Whatelse?Jack:Peopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.Julia:Noway!Itwouldtakeme45minutestogettoschoolbybike!Jack:Butit’sgoodfortheenvironment!Besides,Ilikeridingmybi ke.Julia:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!SectionB2bReadthepassageandcompletethechartbelow.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Have youeverthoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputtogoodu se?Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Youhaveprobablyn everheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamostunusualwoman.Shelivesin ahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertow nthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsi dedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofrocksandoldglas sbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisaninspirationtousall.”Amyisn’ttheonlyonewhoisgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfro mHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeop ledon’twearanymoretoma kebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalso setupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanst omakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesai d.“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisk nownforusingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifu lartpieces.Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,and somearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopularworks canevenbeseeninartshopsaroundthecity.WangTaohopestosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeop letheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Notonlycantheartbri nghappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanb ebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.翻译：SectionA2d采访者：贾森和苏珊，对于解决这些问题，你们有什么想法?贾森：为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或者地铁，而不是开车。
第八节书面表达
一次性筷子(oneoff chopsticks)的发明，为人们的日常生活带来了许多便利。
但是随着使用量的增加，它也耗费大量的森林资源，同时对环境也造成了污染。
所以，我们国家逐渐禁止使用一次性筷子。
但
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2．时态正确，前后连贯；
3．不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Oneoff chopsticks are very popular，but now_________________________
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参考答案
Oneoff chopsticks are very popular，but now using them has some problems.
Some people think we shouldn't use oneoff chopsticks any more. On one hand，we need t o use a lot of wood to make them. On the other hand，they pollute environment after we use them. What's worse，many oneoff chopsticks are not clean enough for people to use. They are bad for our health.
But others think we should keep using oneoff chopsticks. Because it is very co nvenient to use them. Next，it is much cleaner and healthier to use them than the traditional chopsticks which can be used and washed again and again. And it is helpful to save some water because we don't need to wash them after using.
In my opinion，I thin k we should use fewer oneoff chopsticks so that we can save more trees. And we should also use clean chopsticks to keep healthy.。
