高中英语 必修1 unit 1

人教版高中英语必修一unit1 知识点总结一、词汇1. acquaintance：a person one knows slightly or with whom one has a casual or superficial relationship2. adolescent：a young person who is developing into an adult3. ambition：a strong desire to do or achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work4. atmosphere：the pervading tone or mood of a place, situation, or creative work5. attentive：paying close attention to something6. awkward：causing or feeling embarrassment or inconvenience7. complex：consisting of many different and connected parts8. confide：tell someone about a secret orprivate matter while trusting them not to repeat it to others9. conform：comply with rules, standards, or laws10. desperate：feeling or showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with11. dread：great fear or apprehension12. embarrass：cause (someone) to feel awkward, self-conscious, or ashamed13. encounter：meet (someone) unexpectedly or by chance14. forbid：refuse to allow (something)15. gesture：a movement of part of the body, especially a hand or the head, to express an idea or meaning16. hesitant：uncertain or unwilling to take action17. identical：similar in every detail; exactly alike18. indifferent：having no particular interest or sympathy; unconcerned19. obliging：willing to do a service or kindness; helpful20. passionate：showing or caused by strong feelings or a strong belief二、句型1. It's quite an experience to have someone who knows you better than you know yourself.2. Who […] dares to live life to the full?3. Of course, being well off helps, but money alone can't bring happiness.4. I'm not going to pretend that I find it easyto talk to people I don't know.5. I can't stand people who pretend to besomething they're not.6. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and disappear.7. He was so good-looking that he made everyone else in the room seem plain and ordinary.8. He's the sort of person who will do anything for a laugh.9. I had a feeling that she wasn't telling me the whole truth.10. It's funny how you can live somewhere for years and still not know your neighbours.三、语法1. 主语 + be + adj.：作主语补语，表示主语的状态或特征。

Unit 1 笔记第一部分词汇类(一)单词派生1.ignore v t. 不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj. 无知的；愚昧的2.calm v t.&v i. (使)平静；(使)镇定→calm adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v. 平静地；镇静地→calmness n. 平静；镇静3.German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语→Germans (复数)德国人→Germany n. 德国4.outdoors ad v. 在户外；在野外→indoors ad v. 在室内5.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v. 完全地；全然地；整个地6.power n. 能力；力量；权力→powerful adj. 强大的；有力的→powerless adj. 无力的；没有能力的7.settle v i. 安家；定居；停留v t. 使定居；安排；解决→settlement n. 定居；解决→settler n. 移民；殖民者→settled adj. 稳定的8.suffer v t.&v i. 遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n. 折磨；苦难→sufferer n. 患病者；受苦者9.recover v t.&v i. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n. 恢复；复苏，康复10.pack v i.&v t. 捆扎；包装；打行李；n. 小包；包裹→packagen．包；盒；袋11.disagree v i. 不同意→agree v i. 同意→agreement n. 同意；12.grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的→thankful (同义词)13.loose adj. 松的→tight adj. 紧的→loosely adv.→loosen vt.14.dusty adj. 布满灰尘的→dust n. 灰尘15.Loneliness n. 孤独lonely adj. 孤独的；遥远的aloneadj./ adv. 独自一人(二)重点短语1.add up 加起来，合计add up to 加起来是add.... to... 把.....加到.....上add to 增加，增添2.have (got) to do sth 不得不做某事must do sth （主观认为）必须做某事区别：3.go through 经历；完成，通过；仔细检查get through 通过；接通电话look through 浏览；往里看see through 看穿；识破break through 突破pull through 康复；渡过难关4.German adj. / n. 德国的；德国人Germany n.Germans KoreansJapanese ChineseFrenchmen Englishmen Dutchmen5.set down 放下；写下（write down; put down）set aside 放到一边；留出时间set up/ put up 建立set off 开始做某事；爆炸set aboutset out6. a series of 一连串的，一系列的。

高中英语必修一unit1High School English Compulsory Unit 1 - 单元概述Introduction:High school English is a compulsory subject that aims to enhance students' language proficiency and communication skills. Unit 1 focuses on introducing basic English skills, such as greetings, self-introduction, and understanding simple instructions. This unit also explores cultural diversity, enabling students to broaden their worldview. The following sections provide an overview of the unit's key topics.Vocabulary Expansion - 词汇扩展:To lay a strong foundation for language learning, Unit 1 emphasizes vocabulary expansion. Students will learn essential English words and phrases related to greetings, introductions, and expressing gratitude. These vocabulary exercises enhance their ability to communicate effectively in daily life situations.Listening and Speaking - 听力与口语:Developing listening and speaking skills is vital for students to communicate fluently in English. Unit 1 incorporates various listening exercises, including dialogues and conversations. By listening to native English speakers, students improve their listening comprehension and develop an ear for pronunciation.Speaking activities, such as role-plays and pair/group discussions, encourage students to actively participate in oral communication. Throughthese activities, students gain confidence in expressing their ideas and interacting with others in English.Grammar - 语法:Unit 1 introduces fundamental grammatical concepts to students. Topics covered include basic sentence structures, personal pronouns, possessive adjectives, and the present simple tense. Mastery of these grammar rules enables students to construct accurate sentences and effectively convey their thoughts in spoken and written English.Reading and Comprehension - 阅读与理解:The reading component of Unit 1 focuses on developing students' reading comprehension skills. Texts are selected to be culturally diverse and engaging, allowing students to explore different perspectives and broaden their horizons. By reading texts on various topics, students not only improve their comprehension skills but also expand their vocabulary and acquire knowledge about the world.Writing - 写作:Unit 1 introduces basic writing skills, which are essential for effective communication. Students learn to write formal and informal letters, emails, and short paragraphs. Writing tasks allow students to practice organizing their thoughts and expressing themselves in a coherent and grammatically correct manner. Through guided writing exercises, students develop their writing fluency, accuracy, and creativity.Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性:Unit 1 also includes a focus on cultural diversity. By exploring cultures from different regions and backgrounds, students gain a deeper appreciation of the world's multiculturalism. Recognizing and respecting cultural differences fosters acceptance, understanding, and empathy among students, promoting harmonious coexistence in a global society.Conclusion - 总结:Unit 1 of the high school English compulsory course provides students with essential language skills and cultural knowledge. Through vocabulary expansion, listening and speaking practice, grammar exercises, reading comprehension activities, writing tasks, and exploration of cultural diversity, students develop their overall language proficiency in English. Unit 1 serves as a foundation for future English language learning and lays the groundwork for effective communication in various contexts.。

高一英语必修一unit1教案【5篇】高一英语必修一unit1教案（精选篇1）教学目标1.知识目标：1)Students should learn some useful words and phrases: musician,clap, passer-by, form, extra, earn, advertisement,2 attractive, instrument,loosely, actor dream of, be honest with, play jokes on, or so, break up.3)Students should understand the general idea of the passage2.语言能力目标：1)Developthe Ss’skills of skimming, scanning and careful reading.2) Train the Ss to findthe key words and the topic sentences.3)Encourage the Ssto guess the new wordsaccording the reading.3.情感态度与文化意识目标：1)Encourage the Ss to share the differentkinds of music.2)Improve the cooperation and share among the students.教学重难点1、教学重点：a.To understudend the passage better b.To find the main idea of eachparagraph2、教学难点：a.Master the reading ability b.Develop the skills ofreading教学过程教学设计本节课共45分钟，具体教学步骤如下：Step I Leading-in播放一段小视频，内容为歌曲 If you arehappy的英文版本，通过介绍演唱乐队twins引出本单元话题。

UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE1.I prefer helping others.我更喜欢帮助他人。

【词汇精讲】prefer vt.较喜欢;宁愿。

prefer是及物动词,后面通常跟doing或者to do的形式。

2.Which club do you think is suitable for Adam?你认为哪个俱乐部适合亚当?【词汇精讲】suitable为形容词,意为“合适的;适用的”。

suitable for意为“对……合适的”。

3.He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors.他说他们主要帮助清理公园和给游客们指路。

【词汇精讲】clean up表示“打扫(或清除)干净”。

4.Actually,I like acting better,but my friends go to the Ballet Club and I want to be with them.事实上,我更喜欢表演,但是我的朋友们要参加芭蕾俱乐部并且我想和她们待在一起。

【词汇精讲】actually为副词,意为“事实上;的确”。

5.One reason is that teenagers are too young.一个理由就是青少年还太年轻。

【句式剖析】本句中that引导表语从句,that只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何句子成分,一般不能省略。

【句式拓展】(1)可接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,seem,sound,appear 等。

(2)if不可以引导表语从句。

(3)在一些表示“建议、劝说、命令”的名词后面的表语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,sho uld可省略。

(4)名词reason作主语时,其后的表语从句只能由that引导,不能用because。

6.Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。

高中英语(新人教版)必修一Unit1知识点归纳Unit1 Teenage Life知识点归纳Part one Vocabulary1. volunteer n.志愿者work as a volunteer做志愿者do volunteer work做志愿工作拓volunteer vi. & vt.自愿volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事2. debate n.辩论；争论vt. & vi.辩论；争论a debate on history关于历史的争论after a long debate经过长时间辩论under debate在争论中debate on/over. . .关于……进行辩论debate with. . .和……辩论3. prefer vt.较喜欢prefer sth.更喜欢某物prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事prefer sb. to do sth.更喜欢某人做某事prefer A to B喜欢A甚于Bprefer doing A to doing B =prefer to do A rather than BB更喜欢做A4. content adj.满意的；惬意的n.满意vt.使满意the contents of the letter的内容比起做in content and form在内容和形式上a content expression满足的表情feel/be content with=be satisfied with对……感到满足／满意be content to do sth. =be willing to do sth.愿意做某事5. suitable adj.合适的；适用的6. actually adv.事实上；的确8. plate n.盘子；碟子9. do well in在……方面做得好10. try out for参加……的提拔11. practise doing sth.操演做某事12. adventure n.冒险；奇遇adj. adventurous冒险的；奇遇的a sense/spirit of adventure冒险意识/精神13. expert n.专家；里手adj.熟练的；熟行的；专家的be expert at/ in doing sth.善于做某事14. attract vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）attract one's attention吸引某人的注意be attracted to爱好attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引have attraction for对……有吸引力15. focus vi. &vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点focus on/ upon集中/专注/聚焦于focus one's attention on注意16. addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的be addicted to doing sth./sth.对（做）……很出神Part two Grammar名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语一、名词短语（noun phrase,简称NP)界说：名词短语是指由几个名词或名词及其润饰语构成的短语。

必修一Unit 1 Part 1读词1.△survey n. 调查；测验2.add up 合计3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦4.ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视5.calm vt. & vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的6.calm(…)down （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来7.have got to 不得不；必须8.concern vt. （使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系9.be concerned about 关心；挂念10.walk the dog 遛狗11.loose adj. 松的；松开的12.△vet n. 兽医13.go through 经历；经受14.△Amsterdam n. 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）herlands n. 荷兰（西欧国家）16.△Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的17.German adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语18.△Nazi n. 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的19.set down 记下；放下；登记20.series n. 连续；系列21.a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套22.△Kitty n. 基蒂（女名）23.outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外24.△spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住；迷惑25.on purpose 故意26.in order to 为了……27.dusk n. 黄昏；傍晚28.at dusk 在黄昏时刻29.thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声30.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的31.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地32.power n. 能力；力量；权力33.face to face 面对面地34.curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布35.dusty adj. 积满灰尘的36.no longer/not…any longer 不再……37.partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人38.settle vi. 安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决39.suffer vt. & vi. 遭受；忍受；经历40.suffer from 遭受；患病41.△loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞42.highway n. 公路；大路43.recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得44.get/be tired of 对……厌烦45.pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹46.pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包47.suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱48.△Margot n. 玛戈（女名）49.Overcoat n. 大衣；外套50.teenager n. 十几岁的青少年51.get along with 与……相处；进展52.△gossip vi. & n. 闲话；闲谈53.fall in love 相爱；爱上54.exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地55.disagree vi. 不同意56.grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的57.dislike n. & vt. 不喜欢；厌恶58.join in 参加；加入59.tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt. 倾斜；60.△secondly adv. 第二；其次61.swap vt. 交换62.item n. 项目；条款Part 2 译词一．英译汉1、survey n.__________2、add up __________3、upset adj.vt.(upset, upset) _________4、ignore vt. __________5、calm vt. & vi.adj. __________6、calm(…)down __________7 、have got to __________8 、concern vt.n.__________9、be concerned about __________10、walk the dog __________11、loose adj. __________12、vet n.__________13、go through __________14、△Amsterdam n.__________15、Netherlands n.__________16、△Jewish __________17、German adj.n．__________18、△Nazi n.adj.__________19、set down __________20、series n.__________21 a series of __________22、△Kitty n.__________23、outdoors adv. __________24、spellbind vt.(spellbound, spellbound) __________25、on purpose __________26、in order to __________27、dusk n.__________28、at dusk __________29、thunder vi.n．__________30、entire adj.__________31、entirely adv. __________32、power n.__________33、face to face __________34、curtain n.__________35、dusty adj.__________36、No longer/not…any longer__________37、partner n.__________38、settle vi.vt.__________39、suffer vt. & vi.__________40、suffer from __________41、△loneliness n.__________42、highway n.__________43、recover vi. & vt.__________44、get/be tired of __________45、pack vi. & vt.n.__________46 、pack (sth) up __________47、suitcase n.__________48、△Margot n.__________49、Overcoat n.__________50、teenager n.__________51、get along with __________52、△gossip vi. & n.__________53、fall in love __________54、exactly adv. __________55、disagree vi.__________56、grateful adj.__________57、dislike n. & vt.__________58、join in __________59、tip n.vt.__________60、△secondly adv.__________61、swap vt.__________62、item n.__________二．汉译英1、n.调查；测验__________2、合计__________3、adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的__________vt.(upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦__________4、vt.不理睬；忽视__________5、vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定__________adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的__________6、（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来__________7、不得不；必须__________8、vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到__________n.担心；关注；（利害）关系__________9、关心；挂念__________10、遛狗__________11、adj.松的；松开的__________12、n.兽医__________13、经历；经受__________14、n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）__________15、n.荷兰（西欧国家）__________16、犹太人的；犹太族的__________17、adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的__________n．德国人；德语__________18、n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的__________19、记下；放下；登记__________20、n.连续；系列__________21、一连串的；一系列；一套__________22、n.基蒂（女名）__________23、adv. 在户外；在野外__________24、迷住；迷惑__________25、故意__________26、为了……__________27、n.黄昏；傍晚__________28 、在黄昏时刻__________29t、vi.打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声__________30、adj.整个的；完全的；全部的__________31、adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地__________32、n.能力；力量；权力__________33、面对面地__________34、n.窗帘；门帘；幕布__________35、adj.积满灰尘的__________36、不再……__________37、n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人__________38、vi.安家；定居；停留__________vt.使定居；安排；解决__________39、vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历__________40、遭受；患病__________41、n.孤单；寂寞__________42、n.公路；大路__________43、vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得__________44、对……厌烦__________45、vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李__________n.小包；包裹__________46、将（东西）装箱打包__________47、n.手提箱；衣箱__________48、n.玛戈（女名）__________49、n.大衣；外套__________50、n.十几岁的青少年__________51、与……相处；进展__________52、vi. & n.闲话；闲谈__________53、相爱；爱上__________54、adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地__________55、vi.不同意__________56、adj.感激的；表示谢意的__________57、n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶__________58、参加；加入__________59、n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费__________vt.倾斜；翻倒__________60、adv.第二；其次__________61、vt.交换__________62 、n.项目；条款__________Part 3 拼词1．The famous singer is popular with _______ (十几岁的青少年).2．We need to get together to _______ (交换) ideas and information.3．You are doing me so great a favor, and I’m very ________________(感激的) to you.4．If people _______ (同意) with each other about something, they have the same opinion about it. 5．After working abroad for several years, Gill wants to ________________(定居) down in her hometown. 6．We have many _______ (项) on the list to discuss in our meeting today.7．Your friends are _______ (说闲话) about you.8．I quite ________(不同意) with what you said just now.9．He lost his _______ (手提箱) somewhere on the way from his home to the train station.10．It can take a long time to ________________(康复) from an operation.11．Nowadays many ________(青少年) are crazy about rock music.12．I think it is wrong of you to ___________(忽视) the teacher’s opinion.13．I _____________(完全地) agree with you.14．He _____________(交换) his radio for a ticket of a football match.15．The dog got ____________(松的) on the street.16．I have ________(打包) up my clothes；I'm ready to go on a holiday.17．I am not good at ________(与……沟通) with other people.18．He ________(患有)from a serious heart attack before, but now he is all right.19．Can you tell me the ________(确切的) date of your coming here?20．The boys in our team are all________(德国人)．Part 4 串词一．串词组篇爱上英语有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。

高中英语必修一Unit1 必背单词和词块一、单词(一)阅读单词1.registrationn.登记；注册；挂号2.registervt.& vi.登记；注册3.guyn.小伙子；男人；家伙4.outgoingadj.爱交际的；外向的5.awkwardadj.令人尴尬的；难对付的6.flashn.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出(信号)7.strategyn.策略；策划8.personalityn.性格；个性9.stylen.方式；作风10.revisevt.& vi.修改；修订；复习(二)重点单词1.exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecture n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥3.campus n.校园；校区4.formal adj.正式的；正规的5.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人6.experiment n.实验；试验7.junior adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者；青少年8.forward adv.向前；前进adj.向前的；前进的9.goal n.目标；球门；射门10.partner n.同伴；配偶；合伙人11.improvevi.&vt.改进；改善pany n.公司；商行；陪伴(三)拓展单词1.design n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划→designer n.设计者2.anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的→anxiously adv.不安地→anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望3.annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰→annoyed adj.恼怒的；生气的→annoying adj.令人生气的；令人恼怒的4.frighten vt.使惊吓；使害怕→ frightenedadj.惊吓的；害怕的→ frightening adj.令人恐惧的→ fright n.惊吓；恐怖；恐怖的经历5.impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的→impressed adj.有深刻好印象的→ impression n.印象；感想6.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→ concentration n.专心；集中→concentratedadj.全神贯注的7.confident adj.自信的；有把握的→ confidently adv.自信地→ confidence n.信心；信任；自信anise vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立→ organisation n.组织；团体；机构→ organiser n.组织者；主办机构→organised adj.有组织的；有条理的9.curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→ curiously adv.好奇地→ curiosity n.好奇；好奇心[语境活用]1.Anxious about her son trapped in flood­stricken area, the mother experienced high levels of anxiety.(anxious)2.What annoyed me most was that my mother wasn't annoyedwith my little brother about his annoying diet habits.(annoy)3.Soimpressive is the scenery of Jiuzhaigou that it has left a lasting impressionon visitors from home and abroad.Likewise, I am deeply impressed by its beauty.(impress)4.She, a lovely and confident junior at Tsinghua University, is always struggling confidently.To some extent, her confidencecontributes to her success.(confident)5.Thecurious boy stared at the box curiously and then he opened it out of curiosity.(curious)6.Besides making her class well organised,_my English teacher has joined a non­profit international organisation to work as the organiser of some voluntaryactivities.(organise)(四)高频单词1.exchange n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换【词条用法】(1)in exchange (for ...) 作为交换(……)make an exchange 交换an exchange student 交换生(2)exchange ...for ...用……交换……exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物【写作佳句】①(2021·浙江1月高考写作)After that, we will exchange ideas about cultural differences between New Zealand and China, through which we can broaden our horizons and promote mutual understanding.随后，我们将就新西兰与中国文化之间的差异交流看法，通过这样我们可以开阔视野，促进相互了解。

Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。

2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。

Add v. 增加1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。

2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。

3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。

Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。

2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。

3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。

Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。

Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的v. 平静下来,镇静1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。

2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。