物业管理服务现场中英文对照

物业管理专业英语物业管理是指对房地产物业进行综合管理和服务的职业。

随着全球化的发展，物业管理行业也逐渐得到了广泛的关注和重视。

在这个行业中，掌握一定的英语专业词汇和表达方式是非常重要的。

本文将为您提供一些与物业管理相关的英语词汇和句子，以帮助您更好地理解和应对物业管理工作中的英语交流。

1. Property Management - 物业管理- Property management refers to the operation, control, and oversight of real estate properties.- Effective property management ensures the smooth functioning and maintenance of properties.2. Facility Management - 设施管理- Facility management involves the coordination and maintenance of physical assets within a property.- Facility managers are responsible for ensuring the safety and functionality of buildings, equipment, and systems.3. Lease Agreement - 租赁协议- A lease agreement is a legally binding contract between a landlord and a tenant, specifying the terms and conditions of the rental arrangement.- The lease agreement outlines the rent, duration, and responsibilities of both parties.4. Maintenance - 维护- Maintenance refers to the regular upkeep and repair of a property to ensure its proper functioning and appearance.- Preventive maintenance helps to identify and address potential issues before they become major problems.5. Tenant - 租户- A tenant is a person or organization that rents or occupies a property from a landlord.- Tenants are responsible for paying rent and adhering to the terms of the lease agreement.6. Landlord - 房东- A landlord is the owner of a property that is rented or leased to a tenant.- Landlords are responsible for maintaining the property, collecting rent, and addressing tenant concerns.7. Property Inspection - 房屋检查- Property inspection involves a thorough examination of a property to assess its condition and identify any potential issues.- Inspections are often conducted before a tenant moves in or moves out of a property.8. Security - 安全- Security measures are implemented to protect the property and its occupants from potential threats or hazards.- Security systems, surveillance cameras, and access control are commonly used in property management.9. Rent Collection - 租金收取- Rent collection refers to the process of collecting rental payments from tenants.- Property managers ensure that rent is paid on time and handle any issues relatedto late or unpaid rent.10. Tenant Relations - 租户关系- Tenant relations involve maintaining positive and effective communication with tenants.- Property managers address tenant concerns, resolve disputes, and ensure tenant satisfaction.11. Budgeting - 预算管理- Budgeting involves the planning and allocation of financial resources for property management activities.- Property managers create budgets to cover expenses such as maintenance, repairs, and utilities.12. Sustainability - 可持续性- Sustainability in property management focuses on reducing environmental impact and promoting energy efficiency.- Implementing sustainable practices can help reduce operating costs and enhance the value of the property.13. Emergency Response - 应急响应- Emergency response protocols are established to handle unforeseen events or crises in a property.- Property managers coordinate emergency procedures, such as evacuations or contacting emergency services.14. Tenant Screening - 租户筛选- Tenant screening involves assessing potential tenants to determine their suitability for a property.- Background checks, credit checks, and references are commonly used to evaluate tenant applicants.15. Eviction - 驱逐- Eviction is the legal process of removing a tenant from a property due to non-compliance with the lease agreement.- Property managers follow specific procedures and regulations when initiating an eviction.以上是一些与物业管理相关的英语词汇和句子。

外文翻译原文1 2.0 Web Pages and Web Controls U ntil now, all of the example applications in this text have focused on console-based and Windows Forms front ends. In this chapter and the next, you’ll explore how the .NET platform facilitates the construction of browser-based presentation layers. To begin, you’ll quickly review a number of key web-centric concepts (HTTP, HTML, client-side, and server-side script) and the role of the web server (including the development server, WebDev.WebServer.exe).With this web primer out of the way, the remainder of this chapter concentrates on the composition of (including the enhanced code-behind model) and how to work with web controls. As you will see, ASP.NE T 2.0 provides a number of new web controls, a new “master page”model, and various customization techniques.The Role of HTTPWeb applications are very different animals from traditional desktop applications (to say the least).The first obvious difference is that a production-level web application will always involve at least two networked machines (of course, during development it is entirely possible to have a single machine play the role of both client and server). Given this fact, the machines in question must agree upon a particular wire protocol to determine how to send and receive data. The wire protocol that connects the computers in question is the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).When a client machine launches a web browser (such as Netscape Navigator, Mozilla Firefox,or Microsoft Internet Explorer), an HTTP request is made to access a particular resource (such as an *.aspx or *.htm file) on the remote server machine. HTTP is a text-based protocol that is built upon a standardrequest/response paradigm. For example, if you navigate to www. , the browser software leverages a web technology termed Domain Name Service (DNS) that converts the registered URL into a four-part, 32-bit numerical value (aka an IP address). At this point, the browser opens a socket connection (typically via port 80) and sends the HTTP request for the default page at the website.Once the hosting web server receives the incoming HTTP request, the specified resource may contain logic that scrapes out any client-supplied input values (such as values within a text box) in order to format a proper HTTP response. Web programmers may leverage any number of technologies (CGI, ASP, , Java servlets, etc.) to dynamically generate the content to be emitted into the HTTP response. At this point, the client-side browser renders the HTML emitted from the web server.Another aspect of web development that is markedly different from traditional desktop programming is the fact that HTTP is an essentially stateless wire protocol. As soon as the web server emits a response to the client, everything about the previous interaction is forgotten. Therefore, as a web developer, it is up to you take specific steps to “remember” information (s uch as items in a shopping cart) about the clients who are currently logged on to your site. As you will see in the next chapter, provides numerous ways to handle state, many of which are commonplace to any web platform (session variables, cookies, and application variables) as well as some new techniques (view state, control state, and the cache).Understanding Web Applications and Web ServersA web application can be understood as a collection of files (*.htm, *.asp, *.aspx, image files, etc.) and related components (such as a .NET code library) stored within a particular set of directories on a given web server. As shown in Chapter 24, web applications have a specific life cycle and provide numerous events (such as initial startup or final shutdown) that you can hook into.A web server is a software product in charge of hosting your web applications, and it typically provides a number of related services such as integrated security, File Transfer Protocol (FTP) support, mail exchange services, and so forth. Internet Information Server (IIS) is Microsoft’s enterprise-level web server product, and as you would guess, it has intrinsic support for classic ASP as well as web applications.When you build web applications, you will often need to interact with IIS. Be aware, however, that IIS is not automatically selected when you install the Windows Server 2003 or WindowsXP Professional Edition (you can’t install IIS on the Home editions of Windows). Therefore, depending on the configuration of your development machine, you may be required to manually install IIS before proceeding through this chapter. To do so, simply access the Add/Remove Program applet from the Control Panel folder and select Add/Remove Windows Components.Working with IIS Virtual DirectoriesA single IIS installation is able to host numerous web applications, each of which resides in a virtual directory. Each virtual directory is mapped to a physical directory on the local hard drive. Therefore,if you create a new virtual directory named CarsRUs, the outside world can navigate to this site using a URL such as (assuming your site’s IP address has been registered with the world at large). Under the hood, the virtual directory maps to a physical root directory such as C:\inetpub\wwwroot\AspNetCarsSite, which contains the content of the web application.When you create web applications using Visual Studio 2005, you have the option of generating a new virtual directory for the current website. However, you are also able to manually create a virtual directory by hand. For the sake of illustration, assume you wish to create a simple web application named Cars. The first step is to create a new folder on your machine to hold the collection of files that constitute this new site (e.g., C:\CodeTests\CarsWebSite).Next, you need to create a new virtual directory to host the Cars site. Simply right-click the Default Web Site node of IIS and select New ➤Virtual Directory from the context menu. This menu selection launches an integrated wizard. Skip past the welcome screen and give your website a name (Cars). Next, you are asked to specify the physical folder on your hard drive that contains the various files and images that represent this site (in this case, C:\CodeTests\CarsWebSite).The final step of the wizard prompts you for some basic traits about your new virtual directory (such as read/write access to the files it contains, the ability to view these files from a web browser, the ability to launch executables [e.g., CGI applications], etc.). For this example, the default selections are just fine (be aware that you can always modify your selections after running this tool using variousright-click Property dialog boxes integrated within IIS). 2.0网页和Web控件到现在为止，本书的示例应用程序主要集中在控制台和基于Windows窗体前端。

设备机房，闲人免进Equipment Room, No Admittance电梯机房Elevator Machine Room送风机房Force Fan Room强电间Force Electricity Room弱电间Weak Electricity Room危险区域，严禁进入Danger Area, No Entry消防控制机房Fire Control Room外出巡查Patrolling断开Turn Off手动蝶阀常开Manual Butterfly Valve Normally Open手动蝶阀常闭Manual Butterfly Valve Normally Closed此阀常开Normally Open此阀常闭Normally Closed电动蝶阀常开Motorized Butterfly Valve Normally Open电动蝶阀常闭Motorized Butterfly Valve Normally ClosedThe Valve Is Closed, Do Not Open.禁止吸烟No Smoking小心烫伤Caution Hot冷气开放，随手关门Air-Conditioned，Keep Door Closed禁止拍照No Photos禁止吸烟No Smoking禁止攀爬No Climbing保持安静Keep SilenceKeep Away from the Running Mechanical机电设备，禁止触摸Do not T ouch the Equipment精密设备，禁止触摸Do not T ouch the Precision Equipment内有运转设备，禁止触摸化学用品，请勿擅用Be careful with Chemicals冷却系统自动加药装置Automatic Dosaging Unit of the Cooling System维修中Repairs in Progress检修中，请绕行Detour. Repairs in Progress禁止供电No Energy Supply禁止合闸No Close Brake维修中Repairs in Progress停止运行Stop Working运行中In Service正在维修，禁止开阀Repairs in Progress，Do Not Open the valve管道维修，禁止开阀Pipe Repair，Do Not Open the valve设备检修，禁止合闸Repairs in Progress，No Close Brake设备故障，禁止启用Equipment Failure，Do not Turn on线路检查，禁止送电Line inspection, No Energy Supply机房空调，禁止关停Normally OpenCCD控制箱Control Box of CCD灭火器Fire Extinguisher消火栓Fire Hydrant机房照明Light温湿度计Hygrothermograph水泵Water Pump消防水箱Fire Water T ank生活水箱Water T ank。

物管处：1、——可以帮我把这份文件发到台湾吗？Could you help me to fax this to Taiwan?——很抱歉。

我们这里的传真机不可以发国际传真。

Sorry, this fax-machine is not for international.2、我想要借用一下梯子？May I borrow this ladder/stepladder?3、请帮我把这份文件复印3份。

Please give me three copies of this paper for me, thank you!4、最近有一段时间不在家，可以把钥匙托管在物业吗？We will be out for some days. Shall we put our keys here?5、——可以请物业帮忙接收一下快递吗？Could you receive the EMS for me?——好的，请先签一下委托书。

Ok, please sign this letter of attorney.维修用语：1、我们家的净水器出水小，可以请师傅过来维修一下吗？There’s something wrong with our water cleaner/purifier. Could you ask somebody to have a look?2、厨房里的水槽下方漏水。

There is water leaking from somewhere in the kitchen.3、次卧窗户漏水Water leaking in the guest room4、客厅墙面有裂缝/发霉There’s a fissur e/mildew in the wall of our living room.5、北阳台天花涂料脱落The painting on the ceiling of the north balcony is falling off.6、厨房水槽上水龙头松动The tap/water faucet in the kitchen is loosen.7、客卫卫生间马桶堵塞The closestool in the guest’s washing room is blocked up.8、客卫台盆龙头漏水The tap/water faucet in the guest washroom is leaking.9、——主卧灯不亮The light in the main bedroom couldn’t be switched on.——家里是否备有灯泡？是否需要我们提供？Do you have any spare bulb at home?Do you need our light bulb?——家里没有。

物管处：1、——可以帮我把这份文件发到台湾吗？Could you help me to fax this to Taiwan?——很抱歉。

我们这里的传真机不可以发国际传真。

Sorry, this fax-machine is not for international.2、我想要借用一下梯子？May I borrow this ladder/stepladder?3、请帮我把这份文件复印3份。

Please give me three copies of this paper for me, thank you!4、最近有一段时间不在家，可以把钥匙托管在物业吗？We will be out for some days. Shall we put our keys here?5、——可以请物业帮忙接收一下快递吗？Could you receive the EMS for me?——好的，请先签一下委托书。

Ok, please sign this letter of attorney.维修用语：1、我们家的净水器出水小，可以请师傅过来维修一下吗？There’s something wrong with our water cleaner/purifier. Could you ask somebody to have a look?2、厨房里的水槽下方漏水。

There is water leaking from somewhere in the kitchen.3、次卧窗户漏水Water leaking in the guest room4、客厅墙面有裂缝/发霉There’s a fissure/mil dew in the wall of our living room.5、北阳台天花涂料脱落The painting on the ceiling of the north balcony is falling off.6、厨房水槽上水龙头松动The tap/water faucet in the kitchen is loosen.7、客卫卫生间马桶堵塞The closestool in the guest’s washing room is blocked up.8、客卫台盆龙头漏水The tap/water faucet in the guest washroom is leaking.9、——主卧灯不亮The light in the main bedroom couldn’t be switched on.——家里是否备有灯泡？是否需要我们提供？Do you have any spare bulb at home?Do you need our light bulb?——家里没有。

物业管理情境英语一-------空调维修夏季到来．持续的高温天气让大家都酷暑难耐。

又是一个炎热的下午，张小姐打电话到客服中心，客服小王接听了电话。

Summer has come, Sustained high temperature makes people intolerable.This afterno onMiss Zhang called to service center,Wang,an assistant of theCenter answered the call.小王：您好，客服中心，请问有什么能帮你吗?Wang: Good afternoon，what can I do for you?张小姐:你好，我是12楼XXX公司的行政主管。

我们办公室的空调好像出问题了，你们能帮忙看一看吗？Miss Zhang:Hello, this is the Admin Supervisor from XXX Company on 12thfloor.Th e air conditioner of our office doesn't work. Could you come tocheck?小王：好的，我们马上就到。

Wang：No problem, we'll come soon．小王和维修人员立刻赶到了12楼，对该区域的中央空调系统进行了检测。

发现是空调过滤网堵塞，维修人员迅速对过滤网进行了清洗疏通。

空调很快就运行正常了。

Wang and a maintenance worker went to Miss Zhang’s office．They check theair conditioner system of this area and then found out that the filter hasbeen blocked．They cleaned the filter and the air conditioner could worksoon．小王：张小姐，进入夏季空调经常运行，长期的工作导致过滤网集聚大量的灰尘，我们会定期给空调进行过滤网清洗，有需要的话可以联系我们。

下列介绍“物管常用英文词汇”现只以简单形式编写，日后仍需修订，丰富内容，现时分类如下：A、建筑项目规划类:（Project Development）Site area 基地面积Typical floor标准层Basement地库Site coverage 覆盖率Exterior façade外立面墙体Building height建筑高度Interior 室内FAR ( floor area ratio)容积率Furnished unit全装配单元Greenery ratio 绿化率Unfinished unit毛坯房Car parking ratio车位比例Waiting hall 等候大堂No. of parking lots停车位数量Lift lobby电梯大堂Above grade 地上Staircases楼梯No. of storey楼层数目Below grade 地下Open space空间GFA ( gross floor area )建筑面积Lot boundary 地块红线Efficiency rate实际使用率Fence wall围墙Roof天面（屋面）Main exit主进出口Main floor首层Access road 进出通道Set back line退界线Fire vacant floor避难逃生层Section 切面Layout plan平面图Floor plan楼层平面图Usable floor area 实用面积Driveway行车路Guard post看更亭Pavement 行人路Fire exit消防出口River bank河岸Directory 指示牌Lawn / turf草地Clubhouse会所Landscape 绿化景观Swimming pool游泳池Main entrance主进出口Information center 咨询中心Main gate正门大闸Reception接待处Side door 侧门Reception counter接待柜台Path小径Control center 监控中心Play ground游乐场Garbage room垃圾房Floor level楼面水平标高Ground level地面水平Meter room表房AHU air handling unit 新风房Machine room机房Sump tank集水井Pump house 泵房Main switch room总开关房Lift machine room电梯机房FCU fan coil unit 盘管风机Ceiling light panel吊顶灯盘Workshop维修车间Condensate water pipe 冷凝水管TV antenna电视天线Gondola吊船（外墙维修清洁专用）Cradle吊架吊篮（清洗外墙）Power failure电力终断Plaza广场Atrium 中庭Shopping mall购物商场Shop front店铺门面Retail business 零售业务Elevator ( lift )电梯（直梯）Cable trunking电缆桥架Escalator 手扶电梯Conduit ( Electric ) 电线管B、公寓单元内部Apartment InteriorMain entrance 大门Maid room佣人房Nook早餐房Foyer 玄关Kitchen cabinet橱柜Living room客厅Exhaust hood 抽气装置Dining room饭厅Counter top地柜面Kitchen 厨房Basin counter洗手盆地柜Balcony大阳台Shower cubicle 花洒房V erandah小露台WC ( water closet )马桶Utility area 工作间Bathtub浴缸Corridor走廊Water tap 水龙头Bedroom睡房Combination faucet混合龙头Master bedroom 主卧Shower tray花洒盆Closet衣柜Jacuzzi 按摩浴缸Wardrobe衣物柜Washing sink洗涤大盆Bathroom 淋浴室Cooking stove煮食炉Powder room半套卫生间Room door 房门Storage储物Aluminum window铝窗Study 书房Sliding door移门Family room家庭房Curtain pelmet 窗帘盒Ensuite套间Intercom system对讲系统Swing door CCTV （close circuit TV）Wood floor parquet转门闭路电视木地板Video door phone system 可视对讲系统Wall painting墙面油色TV and board band outlets电视及宽带端口False ceiling 假天花（吊顶）Socket outlet电插座Access panel检修口Security system 保安系统Pipe duct管井Panic alarm报警系统Exhaust fan 抽气扇Floor drain地漏Doorframe门框Door handle 门把手Door stop门脚制Door closer闭门器Door lock 门锁Walk-in closet大衣物储藏室Railing护栏C、物管中心Property management centerReception hall 接待大堂Daily report工作日志Customer service客户服务Cashier 收银处Accounts department财务会计部Registration申办登记Administration department 行政部Circular /notice通告Personnel deportment人事部Duty staff 值班员工Notice board通告栏Technical department工程部Business center 商务中心Business hour营业时间Supervisor主管Work requisition 工作请修Environmental dept.环卫部Chargeable items有偿事项Inspection Chargeable service Agent service巡视收费服务委托服务Paid service 有偿服务Regular service常规服务Management service物管服务Customized service 个性化服务Household service 家政服务D、会所ClubhouseClub facilities 会所功能Club members会员Gym room健身房Beauty salon 美容美发Club manager会所经理Program节目Membership card 会员卡Sauna桑拿Mini bank (A TM)提款机Exercise room 运动室Playground游乐场Indoor pool室内游泳池Gift shop 礼品店Multi-function room多功能厅Meeting room会议室Game room 游戏室Flower shop花店Supermarket超市Post office 邮局Clinic医务室Library图书室Restaurant 餐厅Video & audio room影音室Snack bar小食吧Coffee bar 咖啡吧Outdoor patio室外平台Spa service水疗服务Ticket office 票务处Barbecue ( BBQ)烧烤Outdoor户外Children learning room Termination of service Adult activity room儿童学习室终止服务成人活动室Locker 储物箱Billiard room桌球室Indoor室内E、家电ApplianceWasher/ dryer 洗衣机/干衣机Dish washer洗碗机Gas stove煤气灶Oven 烤箱Waste disposal化骨机Electric cooker电煮食炉Refrigerator 冰箱Microwave微波炉Range hood抽油烟机Hanging and floor cabinet 吊柜及地柜Water filter 净水器F、淋浴房设备Wash room equipmentHot water heater 热水器Curtain rod浴帘杆Towel rack毛巾架Shower curtain 浴帘Toilet paper holder厕纸架Heat lamp浴霸Mirror 镜子Light trough灯槽Shaver socket须刨插座Exhaust ceiling fan 吊顶排气扇Water tap水龙头Garbage bin垃圾桶Basin 洗手盆Bidet净身盆（女用）Access panel检修口False ceiling panel 吊顶板Main switch总开关Waste water pipe污水管Water supply pipe Gas line V alves供水管煤气管开关佛门G、花园及园艺Garden and gardeningTerrace 露台Pets’ toilet宠物厕所Granite slab花岗石块Planter box 花槽Surface charnel明沟Walkway行人小路Manhole 窨井Lawn cutting打草Patio花园平台Garden bench 花园长椅子Irrigation system自动洒水系统Exercise equipment康体设施Lawn mover 推草机Gazebo凉亭Bridge桥Garden fence 花园护栏Garden light花园灯Garden signage花园标示River 河道Garden playground 花园游乐场H、杂项MiscellaneousWall bracket light 壁灯Mail box信箱Hand rail扶手栏杆Dead lock 死锁Hanging light吊灯Tumbler锁芯Water level 水位标高Combination lock密码锁Toilet cistern马桶水箱IC card IC智能卡Traffic light交通灯Fireplace壁炉Traffic sign 交通标志Door bell门铃Lamp post灯柱Decoration 装修Infrared light红外线Fitting out装修装饰Emergency 紧急事故Marble floor云石地板Water flow水流Carpet floor 地毯地面Seeping正在渗水Wooden floor木地板Seepage 渗漏Door viewer防盗孔Waste & soil drain排污水管Electric socket 电源插座Exhaust opening排气孔Window handle窗把手Water pressure 水压Built-in closet入墙柜Short circuit短路Air-con unit 空调机组Fire extinguisher灭火器Magnetic door contact门磁接触点（防盗）Remote control 遥控器Entry permit出入证Leaking漏水Hose reel 消防喉Handover移交Deposit押金Takeover 接收Meter仪表Meter reading仪表读数Security office 保安室Security 保安。