2017-2018学年人教版高一英语暑假作业：(11)

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期暑假作业试题〔11〕一阅读理解AJack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends are looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to. Jack decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He gave $ 10,000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $ 200 a month. The money was used for the children's study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. "It was nothing special." he said, "Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn't know anything about their life." Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. "When I met her, I felt very, very happy." he said. "And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children." 1．Jack didn't need to look for a job _______.A. because he didn’t want to workB. because he wasn’t able to workC. because he didn’t need to work to earn moneyD. because he didn’t study well in college2. Jack has given some poor children money every month to helpthem .A. only in WashingtonB. only in EnglandC. only in AfricaD. around the world3．Jack learned about the children's progress by _______.A. visiting them each yearB. getting a report every yearC. staying with themD. talking to them in English4. The underlined (画线的)phrase "for a good cause" in the last paragraph means "_______".A. for having a good reasonB. for helping other peopleC. for getting a discountD. for finding lost thingsBJean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world’s best marathoners(马拉松运发动) can run!In April, Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1 hour 34 minutes 22 seconds. That’s about 33minutes faster than the winning male runner!She competed on the track, too. She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics.Jean doesn’t like to be told she’s brave. “I’m in sports because I’m a competitive person!〞 Jean was born with spina befida(脊柱裂), a birth illness that damages the spine〔脊椎〕. She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school. Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed.〞 Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs,〞she says, “It w as fun.〞Jean tried other wheelchair sports. At the University of Illinois, her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles.Now Jean coaches and teaches. She tries to get people to set goals. “When I sign my autograph〔亲笔签名〕,says Jean, “I writ e, dream big and work hard.〞5. What made Jean take part in sports?A. She was brave.B. She was competitive.C. She was strong.D. She was disabled.6. What kind of education did she receive?A. High school.B. Junior middle school.C. High education.D. Primary school.7. What is Jean’s advice on how to succeed?A. Work hard.B. Hope for the best.C. Dream a lot.D. Have great wishes and work hard.二: 完形填空〔共15小题; 每题1分, 总分值15分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确答案。

第11天calm down重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆—I’m terribly sorry, sir. I should have been more patient.—________________ I understand your feeling.A. Calm down.B. With pleasure.C. Oh, why?D. So what?【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查交际用语。

句意：——很对不起，先生。

我原本可以更加耐心点儿的。

——冷静下来，我理解你的感受。

calm down在直接引语中通常用来安慰对方，使对方安静下来。

【拓展延伸】1. calm down 平静；镇定2. calm (1)vt. & vi.(使)平静，(使)镇静。

常见用法：calm(…) down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来calm oneself冷静下来(2)adj.平静的，镇静的，沉着的。

常见用法：keep calm保持冷静【易混辨析】calm/quiet/still/silent易混词含义calm 主要指天气、海洋等处于一种风平浪静的状态；或指人镇静、不慌张，常与be，become，feel，get，keep，grow等系动词连用，可用quite，perfectly等副词修饰。

quiet 可以指事物处于安静的环境之中或表示人不发出声音，不发表意见；也可指人的性格温和、文静、不易激动等。

still 通常表示人或物的静止，而不表示心理上的平静，主要指完全无声或完全无动作。

silent 着重指沉默无语或没有声音，但不一定指没有动作或活动，如a silent film ＂无声电影＂，a silent machine ＂没有噪音的机器＂等。

【巧学妙记】安静的不动的不镇定的沉默的，无声的1. 用calm, quiet, still或silent填空①You’d better keep ________ about this.②Please sit ________ while I take your photo.③Can’t you keep the children ________?④She has the ability to keep ________ in an emergency.⑤When facing danger, one should keep _________; when taken photos, one should keep _________; when someone else is asleep, one should keep _________; in class, one shouldn’t keep _________ about the t eacher’s questions.2. 语法填空①In this instance, step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm ___________.②Explain your frustrations ___________(calm) and sensibly —see it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.③Tayl or’s s wift action helped her teammates ________________________(calm).④The important thing is to try not to let a _____________ (calmness) discussion turn into a heated argument.3.Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay _____________ until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode.A. quietB. stillC. awayD. calm1. ①silent ②still③quiet ④calm⑤calm; still; quiet; silent2. ①down ②calmly③calm down ④calm3. B 【解析】句意：靠近汽车，他们发现一个女士正尽力想从破损的窗户里出来。

2017-2018学年人教版高一英语暑假作业（8）一、阅读理解1There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers, he used two buckets. One was a shiny and new bucket(桶). The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出). The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked (漏) along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of space you are!”And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I’m not very useful, but I can only do my best. I’m happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least.”One day, the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back. I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so. All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare (光秃秃的) earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden.1.What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?A.DirtyB.DarkC.Worn-out(破旧)D.Plain-looking(相貌平平)2.What was the old bucket ashamed of?A.His past.B.His aging.C.His manner.D.His leaking.3.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to .ugh at the old oneB.take pity on the old oneC.show off (炫耀)its beautiful looksD.praise the gardener’s kindness4.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A.Because it was used to keep a balance (平衡)B.Because it stayed in its best conditionC.Because it was taken as a treasure(珍品)D.Because it had its own function(功能、作用)2 Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never pleased move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help their children, shepolitely refused . Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms Gaf finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move to a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study grandparents com. 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ‘s decision will influenc e the grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“in the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby, publisher of grate magazine for grandparents .“We now realize how important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raining children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.1.Why was Garza’s move a success?A.It strengthened her family ties.B.It improved her living conditions.C.It enabled her make more friends.D.It helped her know more new places.2.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s d ecision?A.17% expressed their support for it.B.Few people responded sympathetically.C.83% believed it had a bad influence.D.The majority thought it was a trend.3.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A.They were unsure of raise more children.B.They were eager to raise more children.C.They wanted to live away from their parents.D.They bad little respect for their grandparent.4.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A.Make decisions in the best interests' of their ownB.Ask their children to pay more visits to themC.Sacrifice for their struggling childrenD.Get to know themselves better3. It’s time to stop complaining. The economy might be melting down like butter in a hot pot, but for some people — you , maybe? — this could be a very good thing.Here’s why. At no other time in recent history has it been easier or cheaper to start a new kind of company. Possibly a very profitable company. Let’s call these start-ups LILOs, for “a little in, a lot out;” These are Web-based businesses that cost almost nothing to get off the ground yet can turn into great moneymakers.How do you get started? All that’s required is a great idea for a product that will fill a need in the 21st century. These days you’d do b est if your idea either makes people money or saves them money. And launching now will make your company stronger later —you’ll learn to survive on fumes until the economy improves.That’s what John Tayman is doing. He’s an author who lives in San Fra ncisco, where I met him; he wrote reviews for a business magazine I edited. Tayman knew little about technology and even less about business. And yet he dreamed of a website that would summarize car reviews from other sources and rank every model of new ca r. “It’ll be like meets Kelley Blue Book,” he explained to me during lunch one day last June. Tayman said he intended to build the site on the side while continuing to write for a living. He’d work on his new company only at night and on weekends. Oh, yes, and he had only about $10,000. “Good luck with that!” I thought. Ideas are much easier to produce than they are to put into practice.Tayman went to work with nothing more than his PowerBook laptop. A very well-organized fellow, he quickly discovered a bunch of free stuff online — instructional manuals and sites that walk you through the process from start to finish. Within months, Tayman had a staff of 20 employees working for him in five different countries. went live in January. Tayman figures he has worked about 10 hours a week on it and hasn’t spent a cent on marketing or advertising. Growth is modest but steady: nearly 10,000 people visit each week.1.What is an advantage of starting a business now?A.It will guarantee you a big success.B.It can never be more profitable.C.It costs you much less than ever before.D.It keeps you from useless complaining.2.What is necessary to start your business according to the passage?A.Low-cost products used to be trade.B.Practical products with good quality.C.Starting the business as early as possible.D.A good idea helping people make or save money.3.How did the author feel on hearing of Tayman’s idea?A.He was sure that it would make profit.B.He had no confidence in Tay man’s success.C.He didn’t trust his ability.D.He thought Tayman was out of his mind.4.How is Tayman’s website going now?A.It has a total of 10,000 visits per week.B.It has made a huge profit since January.C.It still copies free stuff from the Internet.D.It starts to be used by more people now.4.Is Your Diet Destroying the Environment?A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Studies have shown that vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease and a lower risk of diabetes than people who eat meat. What most people are less aware of, however, are the effects that a vegetarian diet can have on the environment.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how consumer behavior affects the environment. The study showed that meat consumption is one of the main ways that humans can damage the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane (沼气) gas by expelling (排出) wind from their bodies. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the atmosphere comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef, whereas 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes.Many people now see the benefits of switching to a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays a vital role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know it’s important to take better care of their bodies and to use the earth’s resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarians.1.The underlined word “it” in Para.3 refers to ___________.A.methane gasB.carbon dioxideC.expelling windD.greenhouse gas2.Many figures are used in Para.4 to show ___________.A.growing tomatoes has the highest productionB.crop production is better than meat productionC.meat production consumes too much water and landD.farm animals are the main producer of the methane gas3.What message does the passage want to convey?A.Our diet is destroying the surroundings.B.Raising farm animals affects the environment.C.A vegetarian diet helps to protect the environment.D.More and more people are becoming strict vegetarians.二、七选五5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校高一英语暑假作业十一一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1. Having failed to bring his glasses, the boy looked forward to what was happening outside.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. sees2. I stood there facing the beauty of nature and felt ________ sort of excited —all feelings floated in ________ mind.A. a; theB. the; theC. /；/D. /；the3. — Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like best? — ________. They’re all both expensive and usel ess. A. Neither B. None C. Both D. All4. You can depend on ________ that all these letters will be sent to the post before twelve.A. thatB. oneC. whichD. it5. — I’m afraid I can’t accomplish the task before Wednesday. — ________.A. Please go aheadB. That’s all rightC. Not at allD. Take your time6. I’d like to go to Paris with Cathy, but we can’t ________ it. A. permit B. imagine C. afford D. receive7. Shawn returned to Iowa after the 2021 Games, ________, as is known to us, she had beenbrought up and trained to be a gold medalist of gymnastics. A. when B. that C. there D. where8. She decided to work on the project after work because she didn’t want her colleaguesknow what she ________.A. has doneB. had doneC. was doingD. is doing 9. If the project ________ by the end of this year is delayed, the company will suffer a lot.A. is completedB. to be completedC. being completedD. completed 10. — Thank you for the lovely present. — ________.A. No, only a small presentB. It’s all rightC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m glad you like it11. I was speaking to my mother on the phone when suddenly we were ________.A. hung upB. hung backC. cut downD. cut off12. The teacher didn’t believe his reason for his being late __ his bike broke down on the way.A. becauseB. forC. thatD. what 13. — Mum, are we about to have dinner?— Yes. It ________ in the dining-room.A. is servingB. servesC. has servedD. is being served14. — Jinjiang Hotel, can I help you?—Yes. I’ll ________ your helping me book a table for twelve at 8 pm.A. appreciateB. enjoyC. respectD. admire15. As a matter of fact, much of ________ we read on the Internet every day is groundless or even nonsense.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /二、完形填空(共20小题；每题分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

我的暑期第十一天：（体育类）(1)The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time,many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stampsmarking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States forthe 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the WhiteOlympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the frontof the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When theWhite Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published fourstamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part inthe White Olympics.Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics.Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sportsmeet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People canenjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.1. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.A. are the same thingB. are different gamesC. are not held in winterD. are held in summer2. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great worldgames _______.A. after the year 1936B. after the 3rd White OlympicsC. before the 3rd White OlympicsD. before the year 19323. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.A. every two yearsB. every three yearsC. every four yearsD. every five years4. Which of the following is true?A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D. Japan can ’t publish stamps to mark those Games5. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics?A. Basketball.B. Table tennis.C. Football.D. Skating.(2)This was a wonderful match. The two teams had been playing for only three minutes when Gomez scored the first goal, and Jimernez had almost scored aminute before.Liverpool came back with a fine attack.Unfortunately Tarleston, their center forward, left the field in the 35th minute. He had hurt his ankle badly earlier, but had been playing in spiteof his injury.Bobby Good scored for Liverpool in the 40th minute. He had taken a passfrom Biles, had run 40 yards and had beaten at least 3 Valencia defenderswhen Tores almost brought him down with a hard tackle(拥抱), Good got past him somehow, shot over the head of the goal-keeper and scored. Thus the matchwas over and the final result was one to one.1. The first score was madeby ______ and the last score was madeby ______.A. Gomez, GoodB. Biles, GoodC. Jimernez, ToresD. Gomez, Tores2. Tarleston is most likely to have got hurt in the ______ minute.A. 30thB. 35thC. 40thD. 45th3.Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?A.Jimernez score one goal in the match.B.Bobby Good had at least beaten 4 Valencial players before scoringC.Gomez made the first score for the Liverpool teamD.Bobby Good made a score for the Valencial team4.According to the passage we know that ______ are on the same team.A. Gomez, Tarleston, BilesB. Gomez, Jimernez, ToresC.Tarleston, Tores, Good D. Biles, Tores, Gomez。

高一英语暑假作业答案【完整版】【导语】进入高中后，许多新生有这样的心理落差，比自己成绩优秀的大有人在，很少有人留意到自己的存在，心理因此失衡，这是正常心理，但是应尽快进入学习状态。

高一频道为正在努力学习的你整理了《2023高一英语暑假作业答案》，盼望对你有帮忙！【篇一】1. fill in the blanks1. behave 2,. Observing 3. referred 4. intended 5. respect 6. argued 7. delivered8. shade 9. support 10. achieve 11. inspired 12. considerate13. organization14. deliver 15 campaignII. multiple choice1-5 ACCBC 6-10 AACDCIII. close1-5 BDADC 6-10 CCCAB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 DABDD【篇二】1. majored2. local3. curious4. introduced5. approaching6. touched7. expressed8. likely9. general 10. avoid11. misunderstood 12. similar 13. Facial 14. gestures 15. punished16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB16-20 AACAB 21-25 BDCBA26-30 ABDDB三、完形填空31-35 DBACB 36-40 DCDCA 41-45 CAABC 46-50 BDBCC五、书面表达总分值15分One possible version:In everyday life we often see some beggars begging in the streets or subways. Recently some big cities such as Beijing and Shanghai have passed the law to ban beggars from subways. We have had a discussion about it.46% of the students are against the idea. They think it is not right for the government to forbid beggars begging in subways. Some beggars really have difficulties in making a living. They play music in subways to survive. We shouldn’t look down upon these people. The society should take some measures to help them.On the other hand, 54% of the students are for the idea. Theythink beggars won’t do any good to our city’s image. Beggars make a lot of trouble for the city. What’s worse, some beggars are just taking advantage of other people“s compassion to make easy money. So the government should forbid beggars public places.。

邵阳市二中2017级高一英语复习检测试题(十一)出卷人：申俊美审题人：王芳分值：150分时量：120分钟I was sitting at the counter having breakfast at a restaurant the other day. It's a small place. A man walked in and sat next to me. On top of the milk dispenser(自动售货机) was a small ___1___ placed there for both the customers' enjoyment and the owner's when things got ___2___. The news was mostly about the local people. There was a little girl ___3___ through some coats in a shop on the screen now. The reporter asked her if she found something that ___4___. She smiled, “I like this store. Mommy said I could have any coat I wanted, ___5___ I'm getting this one for my friend, Mandy. All I know is that Mandy ___6___ a coat.”I could see the man lower his head and begin to ___7___ his eyes. “Hey, don't feel bad，”I told him. He turned ___8___ me. I could still see the ___9___. He said, “I'm Mandy's father. That's the first time I've seen that.”Oh, my God ! My hands ___10___ and I also wept. “It must be raining，” he ___11___. We spoke for a few more minutes. It turned out that he had been ___12___ for more than a year and could only did some odd(零散的) jobs to pay bills. We said ___13___ and I went to the cash register. I said in a low voice that I ___14___ his check. “He only gets coffee，” the ___15___ said. “Well, here. This is for my meal, his coffee and tell him this is for Mandy.”Many years ago I was robbed in Atlanta. A woman came up to me and gave me everything she had in her ___16___. I was shocked and began to ___17___ it. “It isn't very much, but God said it would multiply(增加). Please take it.” she said.It was $57. I ___18___ carried it with me until that very day. I gave it away and replaced it. I turned to walk away and another man sitting at the counter said, “I heard your ___19___ with that man. I'll help him ___20___.”His eyes watered and he said, “He's right. It must be raining.”1. A. radio B. television C. recorder D. computer2. A. busy B. easy C. fast D. slow3. A. putting B. looking C. waiting D. taking4. A. fitted B. happened C. mattered D. started5. A. until B. so C. but D. because6. A. needs B. buys C. donates D. designs7. A. protect B. close C. cover D. wipe8. A. toward B. at C. behind D. for9. A. anger B. eyes C. tears D. joy10. A. cleaned B. shook C. helped D. touched11. A. sighed（叹气） B. guessed C. screamed D. joked12. A. sick B. sad C. jobless D. hopeless13. A. okay B. hello C. nothing D. goodbye14. A. examined B. wanted C. watched D. accepted15. A. clerk B. teacher C. president D. nurse16. A. pocket B. purse C. house D. basket17. A. forget B. praise C. refuse D. advise18. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. rarely19. A. discussion B. problem C. conversation D. decision20. A. though B. yet C. still D. too第一节(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

2017-2018学年人教版高一英语暑假作业（9）一、阅读理解1 In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President D rew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called Open Course Ware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit (非盈利的) organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.1.According to this text, edX is _______.A.a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB.a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC.a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD.a free program online for universities worldwide2.What is said about online education in the text?A.Universities have been trying online courses.B.About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C.Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D.Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.3.The underlined part in the text probably means _____.A.Get ready for the difficultiesB.Get ready for this educational changeC.Get prepared to complete the online coursesD.Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses4.What can be said about MITx according to the text?A.It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B.It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C.It is a standard to recognize online learners’ achievement.D.It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.2. The Maldives faces the threat of extinction from rising sea levels, but the government said on Thursday it was looking to the future with plans to build homes and a golf course that can float.An increase in sea levels of just 18 to 59 centimeters would make the Maldives --- a nation of a number of tiny coral islands in the Indian Ocean --- not suitable for humans to live in by 2100, the UN’s climate change experts have warned.President Mohamed Nasheed has declared a fight for survival, and last month he signed a deal with a Dutch company to study suggestions for a floating structure that could support a conference centre, homes and an 18-hole golf course.The company, Dutch Docklands, is currently building floating developments in the Netherlands and Dubai. Its website said it undertook projects that make “land from water by providinglarge-scale floating constructions to create similar conditions as on land”.The Maldives began to work on an artificial island known as the Hulhumale near the crowded capital island of Male in 1997 and more than 30,000 people have been settled there in order to ease crowdedness. The city, which has a population of 100,000, is already protected from rising sea levels by a 30-million-dollar sea wall, and the government is considering increasingly imaginative ways to fight climate change.Nasheed, who held the world’s first underwater cabinet (内阁) meeting in October to highlight his people’s serious and difficult situation, has even spoken of buying land elsewhere in the wo rld to enable Maldivians to relocate if their homes are completely covered.He has also promised to turn his nation into a model for the rest of the world by becoming “carbon neutral (碳中和)” by 2020. His plan involves ending fossil fuel use and powering all vehicles and buildings from “green” sources such as burning coconut husks.1.According to the passage, the Maldives is a country ________.A.that is made up of many small islandsB.which has been covered by water nowC.where people live in underwater housesD.whose people live in their floating homes2.Mohamed Nasheed chose Dutch Docklands for his plan probably because it ________.A.has a good fame throughout the worldB.charged much less than other companiesC.has experience in building floating structuresD.supports building floating structures in the world3.The Hulhumale was built for the purpose of ________.A.attracting more visitorsB.making it a new capitalC.fighting against climate changeD.making the capital less crowded4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A.To promote the idea of low-carbon living style.B.To tell people that the Maldives is disappearing soon.C.To discuss the causes why the Maldives faces extinction.D.To introduce the efforts taken by Maldivians to fight for life.3. When your family arrives in Marrakech,the fourth largest city of Morocco,start your journey in the main square of Dejemaa el-Fna,the center of Marrakech's medina quarter(old city).Here kids will see the monkey men,cobra charmers,acrobats,storytellers,and henna-haired artists.The medina itself is a network of streets of jewelry,cafes,silverware,furniture,pottery,andsuqs(The Arab word for markets).The courtyards of riad(traditional Moroccan houses or palaces) are filled with sweet-smelling flowers and orange trees,and decorated with attractive fountains.From somewhere comes the beautiful music of sinters—Moroccan versions of guitars.Food stalls(摊位) serve kebabs,fried fish,hot bread,couscous,and slow-cooked lamb.For the next step of your journey,go deep into the suq,like the McCarthys.“Kids are so used to discovering things.Every corner was filled with strange and interestingthings.Colors,sounds,objects needed explanation. Touching and handling things were encouraged.Every interaction(互动) made my nine-year-old son,Sam question: What's this drum made of? Why is that man buried in a hole up to his waist?The inquisitiveness made his interaction with locals easy and playful,” said actor and writer Andrew McCarthy.“I have never met people who delight in kids more than Moroccans,” he continued.“They all seem to be half-child,half-adult themselves.So they were quick to play.My child wasn't used to urging me to buy;he was given gifts nearly everywhere we stopped,with nothing expected inr eturn.Everyone asked him his name.Kids are treated as stars here.”The suq is a dizzying market of mazelike(迷宫似的) passages and countless stalls.It remains traditional,filled with day-to-day life that most kids born in modern cities will find unfamiliar,but that offers you a chance to discuss cultural differences with your child.“My son loved people actually creating things—dyeing fabric different colors,men carving wood who always gave him small objects after they were made,” says McCarthy.“He was fascinated by the streets where people lived.He accepted the poverty without judgment.He talked and played with kids his age with natural sympathy and respect in a way I had never seen or taught him,”said McCarthy.1.What does the underlined word “inquisitiveness” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Patience.B.Curiosity.fort.D.Explanation.2.What impressed McCarthy according to the last Paragraph?A.The locals' poor living conditions.B.The wonderful wooden objects.C.Sam's way to interact with local kids.D.The artistic creativity of Moroccans.3.If you go deep into the suq, you________.A.can see many interesting things in every cornerB.cannot touch anything in the suqC.should not ask questionsD.should bargain for a good price4.This passage is written mainly for ________.A.businessmen in MoroccoB.parents with young kidsC.visitors in MarrakechD.local people in Marrakech4. Developed and developing nations can learn from each other seeking a low carbon economy,a Chinese government official said in Shanghai yesterday.“China doesn't lag developed nations in terms of energy saving and green economy”,said Zhou Changyi,director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.“While we can learn many as pects from developed nations,they also should learn something from us,such as water conservation,” Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of China's Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair 2009.He said industrialized nations and China are dealing with different issues to combat climate change. The United Kingdom,for example,is concerned about transport,buildings and new energy in reducing carbon emissions. For China,the most urgent task is how to realize new type of industrialization and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized.As such, overseas exhibitors at this year's fair are showing ways to help China achieve low carbon emissions in the industrial section.Swiss power and automation technology group ABB called for a stronger focus on product lifecycle assessment,or LCA,which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling.Tobias Becker,head of ABB's process automation division for North Asia and China,said LCA is an effective tool in helping manufacturing industries to reduce carbon emissions.LCA shows that industrial customers should focus on a product's environmental impact throughout its lifecycle instead of on its initial investment or ready to use stage. For example,a motor's initial investment accounts for only 3 percent of its lifecycle cost,while 94 percent goes to fuel consumption and the rest to maintenance.Richard Hausmann,North Ea st Asia CEO of Siemens,said,“The color of future industrialization is green.”The Germany Company recently announces that it wants to receive orders worth more than 6 billion Euros (US 8.8 billion) for intelligent net power networks,Smart Grid,over the next five years. Siemens has set a 20 percent market share target for the global smart grid business.A smart grid delivers electricity from suppliers to consumers using digital technology,advanced sensors specialized computers that save energy,reduce costs and increase reliability. The United States and China are considered the two biggest markets for smart grid.1.“______” can replace the underlined word “lag”in paragraph2.A.be superior toB.fall behindC.attackD.fear2.We can infer ______ from the last two paragraphs of this passage.A.Siemens' plan about Smart Grid may come true in the futureB.Siemens received orders worth 6 billion Euros recentlyC.Siemens will earn $ 8.8 billion from intelligent power networksD.Siemens has occupied 20 percent market share for the global smart grid business3.The best title for the passage ______.A.Developed and Developing Nations Can Learn From Each OtherB.Intelligent Power NetworksC.Low carbon Economy—a Shared GoalD.Two Biggest Markets for Smart Grid二、七选五5根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年人教版高一英语暑假作业（3）一、阅读理解1. November not only marks the publication of Toni Morrison’s eagerly anticipated(期待) eighth novel, Love, but it is also the tenth anniversary of her Nobel Prize for Literature. Morrison is the first black woman to receive a Nobel, and so honored before her in literature are only two black men: Wole Soyinka, the Nigerian playwright, poet and novelist, in 1986; and Derek Walcott, the Caribbean-born poet, in 1992. But Morrison is also the first and only American-born Nobel prizewinner for literature since 1962, the year novelist John Steinbeck received the award.Like Song of Solomon, Love is a multigenerational story, revealing the personal and communal legacy of an outstanding black family. As Morrison scholars will tell you, Love is the third volume of a literary master’s trilogy(三部曲)investigating the many complexities of love. This trilogy began with Beloved(1988), which deals with a black mother’s love under slavery and in freedom. Jazzy(1993), the second volume, tells a story of romantic love in 1920s Harlem. This latest novel looks back from the 1970s to the 1940s and 50s.The emotional center of Love is Bill Cosey, the former owner and host of the shabby Cosey’s Hotel and Resort in Silk, North Carolina, describe d in the novel as “the best and best-known vacation sport for colored folk on the East Coast.” We get to know Cosey through the memories of five women who survive and love him: his granddaughter, his widow, two former employees, and a homeless young girl.The latest novel, Love, had been described in the promotional material from her publisher as “Morrison’s most accessible work since Song of Solomon.” This comparison to her third novel, published in 1977, was an effective selling point.1.What would be the best title for the text?A.Toni Morrison’s latest novelsB.Toni Morrison and her trilogyC.Toni Morrison, the Nobel prizewinnerD.Toni Morrison and her novel Love2.What can we learn about John Steinbeck?A.He was born in America.B.He was a black writer.C.He received the Nobel Prize after MorrisonD.He was the first American novelist to win a Nobel3.The similarity between Love and Song of Solomon is that they both _____.A.belong to the same trilogy together withB.eloved B. deal with life of blacks under slaveryC.concern families of more than one generationD.investigate life in 1920s Harlem4.The novel Love mainly describes ______.A.the best-known vacation spot for blacksB.the life of an outstanding black family under slaveryC.the miserable experience of the five women in HarlemD.the memories of five women about Bill Cosey2 As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend in the US continues to grow.“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Roses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $520. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I have finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a“do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.1.We can learn from the text that many newly married people__________.A.find it hard to pay for what they needB.have to learn to make their own furnitureC.takeD.IY courses run by the government D.seldom go to a department store to buy things2.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to __________.A.run a DIY shopB.make or repair thingsC.save time and moneyD.improve the quality of life3.Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when__________A.his car repairs cost too muchB.the car repair class was not helpfulC.He couldn’t possibly do two jobsD.keeps house and looks after his children4.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_________.A.makes shoes in his homeB.does extra work at nightC.does his own car and home repairsD.keeps house and looks after his children3. A good hiking trip should be planned out ahead of time. Whether it is a hike on a mountain trail or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well. North Mountain State Park recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails:Make a copy of your itinerary to give to a family member or a friend. Make sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone.Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes. The right shoes will keep you safe, warm, and comfortable.Prepare for various types of weather conditions. Check the forecast before you leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g., a hat and /or a jacket for a day hike).Pack plenty of food and water. Consider how long your hike will be and pack accordingly.Pack basic and necessary supplies. Bring a first-aid kit, a flashlight, a pocket knife, a map of the area (if available), and a compass. You may need other supplies, such as matches, depending on how long your hike will be.Determine what time the sun sets. This information is available in most local newspapers. Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know this information.Stay on properly marked trails. Stay on established trails to decrease the chances of becoming lost. Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare and endangered plants.Carry a whistle(哨子). Using a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your location if you get lost.Keep an eye out for wildlife. Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they seem friendly.The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC) manages a diverse system of more than 120 parks. The 90-year-old park system, which receives nearly 48 million visits a year, ranks 4th nationally in day-use attendance, 10th in overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget than most states.1.The underlined word “itinerary” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A.a phone bookB.a travel planC.a goalD.an address2.According to the text, if hikers ignore what time the sun sets, they might________.A.lose their wayB.need extra clothingC.be attacked by wild animalsD.have difficulty finding supplies3.What can we learn about WSPRC?A.It’ s operated very well.B.It provides search and rescue services.C.It provides trails and wildlife protection.D.It’ s only accessible durin g summer months.4. In any theatrical performance the actors are just a small part of the people needed.Once the play has been decided by the director, the actors must be chosen. This is done by casting, a very skillful and important occupation. The actors will create a success or a failure out of a production. They have to be right for the part they will play, and also work well with the director.Production planning is the next important step. The style of the play is confirmed (确定) and then a small model of the different rooms on stage (sets) is created. It will be important that the sets can be taken down and rebuilt easily as the production may travel to different theatres.Detailed drawings of each set are produced and the Workshop, Paintshop and Props Department go to work. The Props Department is responsible for some of the stage furniture plus the extra items which the actor will need while they are on stage.The Costume Designer decides how all the actors will be dressed. This includes shoes, hats, costumes, jewels. Costume makers have fittings with the actors to get the costume sizes right for the whole cast. Wigs (假发) and make-up are dealt with by another set of experts.It is the Stage Planning team who schedule rehearsals(排练) and decisions made here will affect how the production is organized.The Stage Department is responsible for making sure that everything at the theatre is in place and working properly. Before the play is performed, they will have a technical(技术的) run of the performance in which the Lighting and Sound team work to create the right effects.Few realize how many people are behind the scenes every time the curtain rises at the theatre!1.What is the text mainly about?A.The work behind the stage.B.The course of choosing actors.C.The importance of a director's job.D.The course of a theatrical performance.2.Why is it important for the sets to be taken down?A.It will save much money.B.The sets will often be used in other theatres.C.The director wants to create the right effects.D.It will make the stage convenient for the actors to use.3.Which of the following shows the correct steps of a theatrical performance?a. creating stage settingsb. finishing the castingc. deciding a playd. having rehearsalsA.c-a-b-d.B.b-a-c-d.C.b-a-d-c.D.c-b-a-d.4.Which of the following can be learned from the text?A.The actors' job is the least important of a theatrical performance.B.More and more people realize the job done behind the scenes.C.Costume makers sometimes take care of wigs and make-up as well.D.The Stage Department takes charge of the technical run of the performance.二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

绝密★启用前滁州市第十一中学英语过关检测卷11阅读AIt’s a good idea for families to talk about what they would do to escape a fire.You’ll want to talk about escape plans and escape routes,so let’s start here.An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house.The idea is to get outside quickly and safely.Smoke from a fire can make it hard to see where things are,so it’s important to learn and remember the different ways out of your home.If you live in an apartment building,you’ll want to know the best way to the stair or other emergency exits.If you’re in a room with the door closed when the fire breaks out,you need to take a few extra steps: Check to see if there’s heat or smoke coming in the cracks (裂缝) around the door.If you don’t see smoke — touch the door.If the door is hot or very warm —don’t open the door!If you don’t see smoke and the door is not hot — then use your fingers to lightly touch the doorknob (门把手).If the doorknob is hot or very warm—don’t open the door!If the doorknob feels cool,and you can’t see any smoke around the door,you can open the door very carefully and slowly.When you open the door,if you feel a burst of heat,or smoke pours into the room,quickly shut the door and make sure it is really closed.If there’s no smoke or heat when you open the door,go toward your escape route exit.9．The best title for the passage is__________.A．How to Deal with Smoke from a FireB．How to Make an Escape Plan and an Escape RouteC．The Best Way to Find the Stair or Other Emergency ExitsD．Steps on How to Escape a Fire in a Room with the Door Closed10．If you are in a room where there is a fire,the writer suggests that you should________. A．get outside quickly and safelyB．stay in the room and wait for helpC．try to put out the fire by yourselfD．jump out of the room through windows11．What should you do if you find heavy smoke goes into the room?A．Find the nearest stair and run down.B．Close the door as quickly as possible.C．Open the door very carefully and slowly.D．Escape from your room as quickly as possible.12．Where does this passage probably come from?A．A safety guide book.B．A traffic guide book.C．A science fiction.D．A science report.BHaving lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes. We have been fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present. The site lists the dates and times as well as the magnitude and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0. There are only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily, none is shown in the website. So, my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget. The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our backyard in Redwood City in California. As the shaking became stronger, I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other. All three of us (my daughter, I and the tree) shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963. Our entire family was visiting Disneyland in Southern California. The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward the famous landmark.My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California. It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church. As the building started to shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside. I remember I said a little prayer —something like, “Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father”. Minutes later, I was safe ou tside.13．The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about .A．a new film about an earthquake B．how to survive an earthquakeC．his three earthquake experiences D．how to save children in an earthquake 14．The earthquakes the author has experienced .A．all caused bodily harm B．are all recorded in a websiteC．all measured more than 6.0 D．all happened in California15．What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to?A．A church. B．Disneyland.C．A building destroyed by an earthquake. D．The place where the author was born. 16．Which of the following statements is NOT true about the third earthquake?A．It happened in the author’s sixties.B．The author succeeded in getting outside.C．When it happened, the author was in a church.D．The author was too afraid to walk when it happened.语法填空On 1 June, 1910, Captain Scott began his journey 1．Antarctic. At the same time, the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen was also going south. During the polar summer, both teams organised food bases in 2．(prepare) for their journeys. Amundsen reached the Antarctic first. Then he prepared for the return journey. Scott 3．(final) arrived at the Pole. They 4．(shock) when they saw the Norwegian flag. Scott wrote sadly in his diary: “Well, we have now lost the g oal of our ambition and must face 800 miles of hard pushing—and goodbye to most of our 5．(dream).”The return journey was one of the worst in the history of exploration. The weather conditions were terrible. Scott realised their 6．(hope) situation: “We are very cheerful, 7．what each man feels in his heart I can only guess...”. Then a terrible storm started. Scott spent some of his last hours 8．(write). He wrote a letter full of sadness to his wife. The news of Scott’s death shocked 9．world. He had failed to win the race to the Pole, but the extraordinary courage 10．(show) by Captain Scott and his men made them heroes.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

步步高高一英语暑假作业：作业（十一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单词拼写单词拼写1．The President's trip to Washington this week seems to have been ________(值得的)．2．The two of them sitting in their office were ________(讨论) the problem.3．I spend my ________(童年) in my hometown.4．Her trust in me has ________(激励) me to do things that I never imagined possible. 5．There are many ancient books in the library of our ________(学院)．6．During his election ________(运动)，he promised to put the economy back on its feet. 7．I want him to ________(尊重) me as a career woman.8．The ________(工程) is of great benefit to everyone.9．He ________(观察到) the woman leaving by the back door.10．She was sitting in the ________(阴凉处) of a big tree.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子单句语法填空11．The artist drew ____________(inspire) from natural scenery.12．She is brilliant but her work lacks ____________(organize)．13．He was under ____________(observe) by the police.14．These plays were a popular form of ____________(entertain) in the 1920s and 1930s. 15．As a woman，flying across the Atlantic alone was a great ____________(achieve)．16．On National Day，the streets were ____________(crowd) with a large number of people.三、根据所给汉语意思完成句子补全句子17．What he wanted then was ____________________________________ to music every day. 他那时想要的是每天花一个小时的时间听音乐。

高一英语暑假作业11组题人：刘春杨审核人：王晓红训练日期：月日Ⅰ．单词拼写1．You must be _______ (饿了) Come and have lunch.2．I am now ________ (收集) convincing information for my paper.3. My father told me he hadn’t much _____ (信任)in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.4. It is hard to know the _______ (起源) of the human race, that is, how the human race came out. 5．No one is to see the document without the ________ (许可) of the writer of the report.6．I t’s _______ (很显然) that you need more time to think it over.7．To get the job done，one should be ________ (精力充沛的) and hard-working.8．He was _______ (钦佩) as a true scientist and hard worker.9．You’d better _______ (道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.10．I could understand her being angry，but I’ll still never _______ (原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.Ⅱ．阅读理解The United States is one of the few countries in the world thathas an official day on which fathers are honoured by their children.On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States aregiven presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.However，the idea for creating a day for children to honour their fathers began in Spokane，Washington．A woman by the name of Sonora Smart Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909．Having been raised by her father，Henry Jackson Smart，after her mother died，Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her．It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices and was，in the eyes of his daughter，a selfless and loving man．Sonora’s father was born in June，so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spokane，Washington on the 19th of June，1910．In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day．Rosesare the Father’s Day flowers：red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died．When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner，they send a greeting card．Traditionally，fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental．Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them．Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child needs Dad．1．T he United States is special in Father’s Day because _______.A．many people celebrate the dayB．only America celebrates the dayC．America makes it an official dayD．all men are honoured in America2．At first，Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because _______.A．Sonora honoured her father on her father’s birthdayB．Sonora’s birthday was June 19thC．it was decided by the President at that timeD．her mother died on June 19th3．How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the Father’s Day was celebrated?A．4．B．10．C．14． D. 24．4．According to the passage，on Father’s Day，_______.A．people will wear the same flowers to honour their fathersB．only daughters wear red flowers to honour their fathersC．children must go home to honour their fathersD．fathers are often honoured in different ways5．According to the passage，we can infer that Henry Jackson Smart _______．A．was very kind to anyoneB．did a lot for his daughterC．was the first father honoured in 1924D．always helped others by giving moneyBe slow to promise and quick to perform.不轻诺，诺必果。

2018年高一英语下册暑假作业(含答案) day climb away from the main party They had bee separated from the others and it wasn’t until late yesterday afternoon that the alarm was raised and a search party was organized The search which was called off late yesterday evening when thick fog set in, begun again early this morning and the boys were seen halfway up on a steep cliff(悬崖) face Climbers quickly discovered that one of the boys had broken his leg and he was taken off the mountain by helicopter and flown to the nearest hospital It is believed that the two went off exploring on their own and then got stuck on the cliff1 The youngsters planned to stay in the mountains for _____A one weekB two weeksC one dayD two days【解析】选B。

细节理解题根据第一段 in the second week of a fortnight’s camping in the mountains可知他们计划在中宿营两周。

2 The search was put off until early the next morning because of the _____A heatB coldC rainD fog【解析】选D。

第十一天美文晨读Never do a wrong thing to make a friend or keep one. The man who requires you to do so is dearly purchased at a sacrifice. Deal kindly but firmly with all your classmates. You will find it the policy which wears best. Above all, do not appear to others what you are not.千万不要为了结交朋友或者挽留友情而做错一事。

对你有这种要求的人也会付出沉重的代价。

与同学真心相对，绝不背叛。

你将发现这是最有效用的准则。

总之，要以真实面目示人。

Ⅰ.语法填空Red is used in many American expressions. It can be used to show ___1___ (happy), as in the expression “a red-letter day”. This is a day___2___something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost six hundred years, church calendars(日历)___3___ (mark) with red to indicate special holidays. Today's calendars are still marked that way with the ___4___ (mean) of h olidays and special days printed in red. The expression “a red-letter day” is often heard in everyday life. A red-letter day is ___5___ day that people are feeling quite happy. It may be a day that you've long waited for, a wedding day, for example, ___6___ it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day, ___7___ you won sonic money in the state lottery (彩票). “Rolling out the red carpet" is another___8___ (common) heard expression, which ___9___ (represent) a warm welcome of any kind. A city may "roll out the redcarpet” for its baseball team when the team arriv es home after winning the championship. Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red handed is to be caught ___10___ (perform) a wrong act.Ⅱ. 七选五Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.___11___ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___12___Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.___13___ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “___14___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has madeyou angry. ___15___A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing itD. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.III. 短文改错People communicate in words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face show you are happy but friendly. Tears in eyes tell the others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want say something. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to carry. Signs on the door tell you if to go in or out. Have you ever seen that there are a lot of sign around you and that you receive messages from it all the time?第十一天语法填空1.happiness2. when3. have been marked4. meanings5. a6.or7. because/when8. commonly9. represents 10. performing 七选五11-15 FAGEB短文改错1. in改为with2. show改为shows3. but改为or4.去掉the5. knew改为knows6. want后加to7. carry改为take 8 . if改为whether9. sign改为signs 10. it改为them。

高一暑假作业答案,高一暑假作业参考答案下面是整理的高一暑假作业答案，仅供参考。

语文数学英语第一模块作业(一)一、单项填空1～5BCDAC二、完形填空1～5ABCCB 6～10ADDBC 11～15DABDA三、单词填空 1. geography 2. information 3. move 4. disappears 5. previous四、句型转换1. didn’t; until 2. twice as 3. most interested 4. It’s;that5. my/me going第一模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5BACDD二、阅读理解1～3BACD三、单词填空 1. embarrassed 2. enthusiastic 3. encouragement 4. interested5. after-class四、阅读表达1. Teaching in the US2. Explanations, preparations, using good examples, answering questions and organization of classes.3. Yes. If they don’t read books before classes (或Without reading books before classes), they will find it very difficult to understand the classes.4. 学生应该把他们所学到的知识应用到学习上去。

5. Seminars are proper for him because this kind of class emphasizes discussions and presentation by the students.一、单项填空1～5BDCAB二、完形填空1～5ACCBD 6～10AABCD 11～15BACAD 16～20BCCBD三、单词填空1.energetic 2. immediately 3. headmistress 4. nervous5. organis/zed四、句型转换1. pass; unless 2. as a result 3. so; that 4. will win5. than watch第二模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5DBACD二、阅读理解1～3DCB三、单词填空1. relationship 2. scientific 3. appreciate 4. impression 5. admitted四、阅读表达1. The Fairy Lilies.2. The noise came from the fairy babies and the fairy mothers.3. Because she wanted to protect the lily flowers and keep the fairy mothers and babies untroubled.4. If we give love to others, we will get love in return.5. 但那个老妇人的坟墓却因为有美丽的歌声所笼罩而变得美丽葱绿，在坟墓及其周围开满了百合、郁金香等，还有其他美丽的春之花。